root/sys/arch/powerpc/booke/dev/pq3etsec.c
/*      $NetBSD: pq3etsec.c,v 1.63 2025/12/08 22:27:52 andvar Exp $     */
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
 * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
 *
 * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
 * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
 * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
 * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pq3etsec.c,v 1.63 2025/12/08 22:27:52 andvar Exp $");

#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_mpc85xx.h"
#include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
#include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
#endif

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/atomic.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>

#include <sys/rndsource.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_ether.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/bpf.h>

#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>

#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/in_offload.h>
#endif /* INET */
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet6/in6.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#endif
#include <netinet6/in6_offload.h>

#include <powerpc/spr.h>
#include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
#include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
#include <powerpc/booke/e500var.h>
#include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
#include <powerpc/booke/etsecreg.h>

#define M_HASFCB                M_LINK2 /* tx packet has FCB prepended */

#define ETSEC_MAXTXMBUFS        30
#define ETSEC_NTXSEGS           30
#define ETSEC_MAXRXMBUFS        511
#define ETSEC_MINRXMBUFS        32
#define ETSEC_NRXSEGS           1

#define IFCAP_RCTRL_IPCSEN      IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx
#define IFCAP_RCTRL_TUCSEN      (IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx    \
                                 | IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx  \
                                 | IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx  \
                                 | IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx)

#define IFCAP_TCTRL_IPCSEN      IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx
#define IFCAP_TCTRL_TUCSEN      (IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx    \
                                 | IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx  \
                                 | IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx  \
                                 | IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx)

#define IFCAP_ETSEC             (IFCAP_RCTRL_IPCSEN | IFCAP_RCTRL_TUCSEN      \
                                 | IFCAP_TCTRL_IPCSEN | IFCAP_TCTRL_TUCSEN)

#define M_CSUM_IP   (M_CSUM_CIP | M_CSUM_CTU)
#define M_CSUM_IP6  (M_CSUM_TCPv6 | M_CSUM_UDPv6)
#define M_CSUM_TUP  (M_CSUM_TCPv4 | M_CSUM_UDPv4 | M_CSUM_TCPv6 | M_CSUM_UDPv6)
#define M_CSUM_UDP  (M_CSUM_UDPv4 | M_CSUM_UDPv6)
#define M_CSUM_IP4  (M_CSUM_IPv4 | M_CSUM_UDPv4 | M_CSUM_TCPv4)
#define M_CSUM_CIP  (M_CSUM_IPv4)
#define M_CSUM_CTU  (M_CSUM_TCPv4 | M_CSUM_UDPv4 | M_CSUM_TCPv6 | M_CSUM_UDPv6)

struct pq3etsec_txqueue {
        bus_dmamap_t txq_descmap;
        volatile struct txbd *txq_consumer;
        volatile struct txbd *txq_producer;
        volatile struct txbd *txq_first;
        volatile struct txbd *txq_last;
        struct ifqueue txq_mbufs;
        struct mbuf *txq_next;
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
        struct mbuf *txq_lmbufs[512];
#endif
        uint32_t txq_qmask;
        uint32_t txq_free;
        uint32_t txq_threshold;
        uint32_t txq_lastintr;
        bus_size_t txq_reg_tbase;
        bus_dma_segment_t txq_descmap_seg;
};

struct pq3etsec_rxqueue {
        bus_dmamap_t rxq_descmap;
        volatile struct rxbd *rxq_consumer;
        volatile struct rxbd *rxq_producer;
        volatile struct rxbd *rxq_first;
        volatile struct rxbd *rxq_last;
        struct mbuf *rxq_mhead;
        struct mbuf **rxq_mtail;
        struct mbuf *rxq_mconsumer;
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
        struct mbuf *rxq_mbufs[512];
#endif
        uint32_t rxq_qmask;
        uint32_t rxq_inuse;
        uint32_t rxq_threshold;
        bus_size_t rxq_reg_rbase;
        bus_size_t rxq_reg_rbptr;
        bus_dma_segment_t rxq_descmap_seg;
};

struct pq3etsec_mapcache {
        u_int dmc_nmaps;
        u_int dmc_maxseg;
        u_int dmc_maxmaps;
        u_int dmc_maxmapsize;
        bus_dmamap_t dmc_maps[0];
};

struct pq3etsec_softc {
        device_t sc_dev;
        device_t sc_mdio_dev;
        struct ethercom sc_ec;
#define sc_if           sc_ec.ec_if
        struct mii_data sc_mii;
        bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
        bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
        bus_space_handle_t sc_mdio_bsh;
        bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
        int sc_phy_addr;
        prop_dictionary_t sc_intrmap;
        uint32_t sc_intrmask;

        uint32_t sc_soft_flags;
#define SOFT_RESET              0x0001
#define SOFT_RXINTR             0x0010
#define SOFT_RXBSY              0x0020
#define SOFT_TXINTR             0x0100
#define SOFT_TXERROR            0x0200

        struct pq3etsec_txqueue sc_txq;
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue sc_rxq;
        uint32_t sc_txerrors;
        uint32_t sc_rxerrors;

        size_t sc_rx_adjlen;

        /*
         * Copies of various ETSEC registers.
         */
        uint32_t sc_imask;
        uint32_t sc_maccfg1;
        uint32_t sc_maccfg2;
        uint32_t sc_maxfrm;
        uint32_t sc_ecntrl;
        uint32_t sc_dmactrl;
        uint32_t sc_macstnaddr1;
        uint32_t sc_macstnaddr2;
        uint32_t sc_tctrl;
        uint32_t sc_rctrl;
        uint32_t sc_gaddr[16];
        uint64_t sc_macaddrs[15];

        void *sc_tx_ih;
        void *sc_rx_ih;
        void *sc_error_ih;
        void *sc_soft_ih;

        kmutex_t *sc_lock;
        kmutex_t *sc_hwlock;

        struct evcnt sc_ev_tx_stall;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_tx_intr;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_rx_stall;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_rx_intr;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_error_intr;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_soft_intr;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_tx_pause;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_rx_pause;
        struct evcnt sc_ev_mii_ticks;

        struct callout sc_mii_callout;
        uint64_t sc_mii_last_tick;

        struct ifqueue sc_rx_bufcache;
        struct pq3etsec_mapcache *sc_rx_mapcache;
        struct pq3etsec_mapcache *sc_tx_mapcache;

        /* Interrupt Coalescing parameters */
        int sc_ic_rx_time;
        int sc_ic_rx_count;
        int sc_ic_tx_time;
        int sc_ic_tx_count;

        krndsource_t rnd_source;
};

#define ETSEC_IC_RX_ENABLED(sc)                                         \
        ((sc)->sc_ic_rx_time != 0 && (sc)->sc_ic_rx_count != 0)
#define ETSEC_IC_TX_ENABLED(sc)                                         \
        ((sc)->sc_ic_tx_time != 0 && (sc)->sc_ic_tx_count != 0)

struct pq3mdio_softc {
        device_t mdio_dev;

        bus_space_tag_t mdio_bst;
        bus_space_handle_t mdio_bsh;
};

static int pq3etsec_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void pq3etsec_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);

static int pq3mdio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void pq3mdio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);

static void pq3etsec_ifstart(struct ifnet *);
static void pq3etsec_ifwatchdog(struct ifnet *);
static int pq3etsec_ifinit(struct ifnet *);
static void pq3etsec_ifstop(struct ifnet *, int);
static int pq3etsec_ifioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);

static int pq3etsec_mapcache_create(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_mapcache **, size_t, size_t, size_t);
static void pq3etsec_mapcache_destroy(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_mapcache *);
static bus_dmamap_t pq3etsec_mapcache_get(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_mapcache *);
static void pq3etsec_mapcache_put(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_mapcache *, bus_dmamap_t);

static int pq3etsec_txq_attach(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_txqueue *, u_int);
static void pq3etsec_txq_purge(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_txqueue *);
static void pq3etsec_txq_reset(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_txqueue *);
static bool pq3etsec_txq_consume(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_txqueue *);
static bool pq3etsec_txq_produce(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_txqueue *, struct mbuf *m);
static bool pq3etsec_txq_active_p(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_txqueue *);

static int pq3etsec_rxq_attach(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *, u_int);
static bool pq3etsec_rxq_produce(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *);
static void pq3etsec_rxq_purge(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *, bool);
static void pq3etsec_rxq_reset(struct pq3etsec_softc *,
    struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *);

static void pq3etsec_mc_setup(struct pq3etsec_softc *);

static void pq3etsec_mii_tick(void *);
static int pq3etsec_rx_intr(void *);
static int pq3etsec_tx_intr(void *);
static int pq3etsec_error_intr(void *);
static void pq3etsec_soft_intr(void *);

static void pq3etsec_set_ic_rx(struct pq3etsec_softc *);
static void pq3etsec_set_ic_tx(struct pq3etsec_softc *);

static void pq3etsec_sysctl_setup(struct sysctllog **, struct pq3etsec_softc *);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pq3etsec, sizeof(struct pq3etsec_softc),
    pq3etsec_match, pq3etsec_attach, NULL, NULL);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pq3mdio_tsec, sizeof(struct pq3mdio_softc),
    pq3mdio_match, pq3mdio_attach, NULL, NULL);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pq3mdio_cpunode, sizeof(struct pq3mdio_softc),
    pq3mdio_match, pq3mdio_attach, NULL, NULL);

static inline uint32_t
etsec_mdio_read(struct pq3mdio_softc *mdio, bus_size_t off)
{
        return bus_space_read_4(mdio->mdio_bst, mdio->mdio_bsh, off);
}

static inline void
etsec_mdio_write(struct pq3mdio_softc *mdio, bus_size_t off, uint32_t data)
{
        bus_space_write_4(mdio->mdio_bst, mdio->mdio_bsh, off, data);
}

static inline uint32_t
etsec_read(struct pq3etsec_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
{
        return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off);
}

static int
pq3mdio_find(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
{
        return strcmp(cf->cf_name, "mdio") == 0;
}

static int
pq3mdio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        const uint16_t svr = (mfspr(SPR_SVR) & ~0x80000) >> 16;
        const bool p1025_p = (svr == (SVR_P1025v1 >> 16)
            || svr == (SVR_P1016v1 >> 16));

        if (device_is_a(parent, "cpunode")) {
                if (!p1025_p
                    || !e500_cpunode_submatch(parent, cf, cf->cf_name, aux))
                        return 0;

                return 1;
        }

        if (device_is_a(parent, "tsec")) {
                if (p1025_p
                    || !e500_cpunode_submatch(parent, cf, cf->cf_name, aux))
                        return 0;

                return 1;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void
pq3mdio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct pq3mdio_softc * const mdio = device_private(self);
        struct cpunode_attach_args * const cna = aux;
        struct cpunode_locators * const cnl = &cna->cna_locs;

        mdio->mdio_dev = self;

        if (device_is_a(parent, "cpunode")) {
                struct cpunode_softc * const psc = device_private(parent);
                psc->sc_children |= cna->cna_childmask;

                mdio->mdio_bst = cna->cna_memt;
                if (bus_space_map(mdio->mdio_bst, cnl->cnl_addr,
                                cnl->cnl_size, 0, &mdio->mdio_bsh) != 0) {
                        aprint_error(": error mapping registers @ %#x\n",
                            cnl->cnl_addr);
                        return;
                }
        } else {
                struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = device_private(parent);

                KASSERT(device_is_a(parent, "tsec"));
                KASSERTMSG(cnl->cnl_addr == ETSEC1_BASE
                    || cnl->cnl_addr == ETSEC2_BASE
                    || cnl->cnl_addr == ETSEC3_BASE
                    || cnl->cnl_addr == ETSEC4_BASE,
                    "unknown tsec addr %x", cnl->cnl_addr);

                mdio->mdio_bst = sc->sc_bst;
                mdio->mdio_bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
        }

        aprint_normal("\n");
}

static int
pq3mdio_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t *val)
{
        struct pq3mdio_softc * const mdio = device_private(self);
        uint32_t miimcom = etsec_mdio_read(mdio, MIIMCOM);

        etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMADD,
            __SHIFTIN(phy, MIIMADD_PHY) | __SHIFTIN(reg, MIIMADD_REG));

        etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMCOM, 0);     /* clear any past bits */
        etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMCOM, MIIMCOM_READ);

        while (etsec_mdio_read(mdio, MIIMIND) != 0) {
                        delay(1);
        }
        *val = etsec_mdio_read(mdio, MIIMSTAT) &0xffff;

        if (miimcom == MIIMCOM_SCAN)
                etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMCOM, miimcom);

#if 0
        aprint_normal_dev(mdio->mdio_dev, "%s: phy %d reg %d: %#x\n",
            __func__, phy, reg, data);
#endif
        return 0;
}

static int
pq3mdio_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t data)
{
        struct pq3mdio_softc * const mdio = device_private(self);
        uint32_t miimcom = etsec_mdio_read(mdio, MIIMCOM);

#if 0
        aprint_normal_dev(mdio->mdio_dev, "%s: phy %d reg %d: %#x\n",
            __func__, phy, reg, data);
#endif

        etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMADD,
            __SHIFTIN(phy, MIIMADD_PHY) | __SHIFTIN(reg, MIIMADD_REG));
        etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMCOM, 0);     /* clear any past bits */
        etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMCON, data);

        int timo = 1000;        /* 1ms */
        while ((etsec_mdio_read(mdio, MIIMIND) & MIIMIND_BUSY) && --timo > 0) {
                        delay(1);
        }

        if (miimcom == MIIMCOM_SCAN)
                etsec_mdio_write(mdio, MIIMCOM, miimcom);

        return 0;
}

static inline void
etsec_write(struct pq3etsec_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t data)
{
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off, data);
}

static void
pq3etsec_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = ifp->if_softc;
        struct mii_data * const mii = &sc->sc_mii;

        uint32_t maccfg1 = sc->sc_maccfg1;
        uint32_t maccfg2 = sc->sc_maccfg2;
        uint32_t ecntrl = sc->sc_ecntrl;

        maccfg1 &= ~(MACCFG1_TX_FLOW | MACCFG1_RX_FLOW);
        maccfg2 &= ~(MACCFG2_IFMODE | MACCFG2_FD);

        if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) {
                maccfg2 |= MACCFG2_FD;
        }

        /*
         * Now deal with the flow control bits.
         */
        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO
            && (mii->mii_media_active & IFM_ETH_FMASK)) {
                if (mii->mii_media_active & IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE)
                        maccfg1 |= MACCFG1_RX_FLOW;
                if (mii->mii_media_active & IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE)
                        maccfg1 |= MACCFG1_TX_FLOW;
        }

        /*
         * Now deal with the speed.
         */
        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) {
                maccfg2 |= MACCFG2_IFMODE_GMII;
        } else {
                maccfg2 |= MACCFG2_IFMODE_MII;
                ecntrl &= ~ECNTRL_R100M;
                if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_10_T) {
                        ecntrl |= ECNTRL_R100M;
                }
        }

        /*
         * If things are different, re-init things.
         */
        if (maccfg1 != sc->sc_maccfg1
            || maccfg2 != sc->sc_maccfg2
            || ecntrl != sc->sc_ecntrl) {
                if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
                        atomic_or_uint(&sc->sc_soft_flags, SOFT_RESET);
                sc->sc_maccfg1 = maccfg1;
                sc->sc_maccfg2 = maccfg2;
                sc->sc_ecntrl = ecntrl;
        }
}

#if 0
static void
pq3etsec_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = ifp->if_softc;

        mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
        ether_mediastatus(ifp, ifmr);
        ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
        ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
}

static int
pq3etsec_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = ifp->if_softc;

        if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
                return 0;

        int rv = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
        return (rv == ENXIO) ? 0 : rv;
}
#endif

static int
pq3etsec_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{

        if (!e500_cpunode_submatch(parent, cf, cf->cf_name, aux))
                return 0;

        return 1;
}

static void
pq3etsec_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct cpunode_softc * const psc = device_private(parent);
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
        struct mii_data * const mii = &sc->sc_mii;
        struct cpunode_attach_args * const cna = aux;
        struct cpunode_locators * const cnl = &cna->cna_locs;
        cfdata_t cf = device_cfdata(self);
        int error;

        psc->sc_children |= cna->cna_childmask;
        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_bst = cna->cna_memt;
        sc->sc_dmat = &booke_bus_dma_tag;

        /*
         * Pull out the mdio bus and phy we are supposed to use.
         */
        const int mdio = cf->cf_loc[CPUNODECF_MDIO];
        const int phy = cf->cf_loc[CPUNODECF_PHY];
        if (mdio != CPUNODECF_MDIO_DEFAULT)
                aprint_normal(" mdio %d", mdio);

        /*
         * See if the phy is in the config file...
         */
        if (phy != CPUNODECF_PHY_DEFAULT) {
                sc->sc_phy_addr = phy;
        } else {
                unsigned char prop_name[20];
                snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "tsec%u-phy-addr",
                    cnl->cnl_instance);
                sc->sc_phy_addr = board_info_get_number(prop_name);
        }
        if (sc->sc_phy_addr != MII_PHY_ANY)
                aprint_normal(" phy %d", sc->sc_phy_addr);

        error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, cnl->cnl_addr, cnl->cnl_size, 0,
            &sc->sc_bsh);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": error mapping registers: %d\n", error);
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Assume firmware has already set the mac address and fetch it
         * before we reinit it.
         */
        sc->sc_macstnaddr2 = etsec_read(sc, MACSTNADDR2);
        sc->sc_macstnaddr1 = etsec_read(sc, MACSTNADDR1);
        sc->sc_rctrl = RCTRL_DEFAULT;
        sc->sc_ecntrl = etsec_read(sc, ECNTRL);
        sc->sc_maccfg1 = etsec_read(sc, MACCFG1);
        sc->sc_maccfg2 = etsec_read(sc, MACCFG2) | MACCFG2_DEFAULT;

        if (sc->sc_macstnaddr1 == 0 && sc->sc_macstnaddr2 == 0) {
                size_t len;
                const uint8_t *mac_addr =
                    board_info_get_data("tsec-mac-addr-base", &len);
                KASSERT(len == ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
                sc->sc_macstnaddr2 =
                    (mac_addr[1] << 24)
                    | (mac_addr[0] << 16);
                sc->sc_macstnaddr1 =
                    ((mac_addr[5] + cnl->cnl_instance - 1) << 24)
                    | (mac_addr[4] << 16)
                    | (mac_addr[3] << 8)
                    | (mac_addr[2] << 0);
#if 0
                aprint_error(": mac-address unknown\n");
                return;
#endif
        }

        sc->sc_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
        sc->sc_hwlock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);

        callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
        callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_mii_callout, pq3etsec_mii_tick, sc);

        /* Disable interrupts */
        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, 0);

        error = pq3etsec_rxq_attach(sc, &sc->sc_rxq, 0);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": failed to init rxq: %d\n", error);
                goto fail_1;
        }

        error = pq3etsec_txq_attach(sc, &sc->sc_txq, 0);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": failed to init txq: %d\n", error);
                goto fail_2;
        }

        error = pq3etsec_mapcache_create(sc, &sc->sc_rx_mapcache,
            ETSEC_MAXRXMBUFS, MCLBYTES, ETSEC_NRXSEGS);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": failed to allocate rx dmamaps: %d\n", error);
                goto fail_3;
        }

        error = pq3etsec_mapcache_create(sc, &sc->sc_tx_mapcache,
            ETSEC_MAXTXMBUFS, MCLBYTES, ETSEC_NTXSEGS);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": failed to allocate tx dmamaps: %d\n", error);
                goto fail_4;
        }

        sc->sc_tx_ih = intr_establish(cnl->cnl_intrs[0], IPL_VM, IST_ONCHIP,
            pq3etsec_tx_intr, sc);
        if (sc->sc_tx_ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error(": failed to establish tx interrupt: %d\n",
                    cnl->cnl_intrs[0]);
                goto fail_5;
        }

        sc->sc_rx_ih = intr_establish(cnl->cnl_intrs[1], IPL_VM, IST_ONCHIP,
            pq3etsec_rx_intr, sc);
        if (sc->sc_rx_ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error(": failed to establish rx interrupt: %d\n",
                    cnl->cnl_intrs[1]);
                goto fail_6;
        }

        sc->sc_error_ih = intr_establish(cnl->cnl_intrs[2], IPL_VM, IST_ONCHIP,
            pq3etsec_error_intr, sc);
        if (sc->sc_error_ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error(": failed to establish error interrupt: %d\n",
                    cnl->cnl_intrs[2]);
                goto fail_7;
        }

        int softint_flags = SOFTINT_NET;
#if !defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(NET_MPSAFE)
        softint_flags |= SOFTINT_MPSAFE;
#endif  /* !MULTIPROCESSOR || NET_MPSAFE */
        sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(softint_flags,
            pq3etsec_soft_intr, sc);
        if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error(": failed to establish soft interrupt\n");
                goto fail_8;
        }

        /*
         * If there was no MDIO
         */
        if (mdio == CPUNODECF_MDIO_DEFAULT) {
                aprint_normal("\n");
                cfdata_t mdio_cf = config_search(self, cna,
                    CFARGS(.submatch = pq3mdio_find));
                if (mdio_cf != NULL) {
                        sc->sc_mdio_dev =
                            config_attach(self, mdio_cf, cna, NULL, CFARGS_NONE);
                }
        } else {
                sc->sc_mdio_dev = device_find_by_driver_unit("mdio", mdio);
                if (sc->sc_mdio_dev == NULL) {
                        aprint_error(": failed to locate mdio device\n");
                        goto fail_9;
                }
                aprint_normal("\n");
        }

        etsec_write(sc, ATTR, ATTR_DEFAULT);
        etsec_write(sc, ATTRELI, ATTRELI_DEFAULT);

        /* Enable interrupt coalescing */
        sc->sc_ic_rx_time = 768;
        sc->sc_ic_rx_count = 16;
        sc->sc_ic_tx_time = 768;
        sc->sc_ic_tx_count = 16;
        pq3etsec_set_ic_rx(sc);
        pq3etsec_set_ic_tx(sc);

        char enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = {
            [0] = sc->sc_macstnaddr2 >> 16,
            [1] = sc->sc_macstnaddr2 >> 24,
            [2] = sc->sc_macstnaddr1 >>  0,
            [3] = sc->sc_macstnaddr1 >>  8,
            [4] = sc->sc_macstnaddr1 >> 16,
            [5] = sc->sc_macstnaddr1 >> 24,
        };
        aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Ethernet address %s\n",
           ether_sprintf(enaddr));

        const char * const xname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
        struct ethercom * const ec = &sc->sc_ec;
        struct ifnet * const ifp = &ec->ec_if;

        ec->ec_mii = mii;

        mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
        mii->mii_readreg = pq3mdio_mii_readreg;
        mii->mii_writereg = pq3mdio_mii_writereg;
        mii->mii_statchg = pq3etsec_mii_statchg;

        ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange, ether_mediastatus);

        if (sc->sc_mdio_dev != NULL && sc->sc_phy_addr < 32) {
                mii_attach(sc->sc_mdio_dev, mii, 0xffffffff,
                    sc->sc_phy_addr, MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_DOPAUSE);

                if (LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys) == NULL) {
                        ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE,
                            0, NULL);
                        ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
                } else {
                        callout_schedule(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz);
                        ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
                }
        } else {
                ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX,
                    0, NULL);
                ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX);
        }

        ec->ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU | ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING
            | ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU;
        ec->ec_capenable = ETHERCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING;

        strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, xname, IFNAMSIZ);
        ifp->if_softc = sc;
        ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_ETSEC;
        ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
        ifp->if_ioctl = pq3etsec_ifioctl;
        ifp->if_start = pq3etsec_ifstart;
        ifp->if_watchdog = pq3etsec_ifwatchdog;
        ifp->if_init = pq3etsec_ifinit;
        ifp->if_stop = pq3etsec_ifstop;
        IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);

        /*
         * Attach the interface.
         */
        if_initialize(ifp);
        pq3etsec_sysctl_setup(NULL, sc);
        if_attach(ifp);
        if_deferred_start_init(ifp, NULL);
        ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);

        rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, xname, RND_TYPE_NET,
            RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);

        pq3etsec_ifstop(ifp, true);

        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rx_stall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
            NULL, xname, "rx stall");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_tx_stall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
            NULL, xname, "tx stall");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_tx_intr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
            NULL, xname, "tx intr");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rx_intr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
            NULL, xname, "rx intr");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_error_intr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
            NULL, xname, "error intr");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_soft_intr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
            NULL, xname, "soft intr");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_tx_pause, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
            NULL, xname, "tx pause");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rx_pause, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
            NULL, xname, "rx pause");
        evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_mii_ticks, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
            NULL, xname, "mii ticks");
        return;

fail_9:
        softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
fail_8:
        intr_disestablish(sc->sc_error_ih);
fail_7:
        intr_disestablish(sc->sc_rx_ih);
fail_6:
        intr_disestablish(sc->sc_tx_ih);
fail_5:
        pq3etsec_mapcache_destroy(sc, sc->sc_tx_mapcache);
fail_4:
        pq3etsec_mapcache_destroy(sc, sc->sc_rx_mapcache);
fail_3:
#if 0 /* notyet */
        pq3etsec_txq_detach(sc);
#endif
fail_2:
#if 0 /* notyet */
        pq3etsec_rxq_detach(sc);
#endif
fail_1:
        callout_destroy(&sc->sc_mii_callout);
        mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_lock);
        mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_hwlock);
        bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, cnl->cnl_size);
}

static uint64_t
pq3etsec_macaddr_create(const uint8_t *lladdr)
{
        uint64_t macaddr = 0;

        lladdr += ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
        for (u_int i = ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i-- > 0; ) {
                macaddr = (macaddr << 8) | *--lladdr;
        }
        return macaddr << 16;
}

static int
pq3etsec_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = ifp->if_softc;
        int error = 0;

        sc->sc_maxfrm = uimax(ifp->if_mtu + 32, MCLBYTES);
        if (ifp->if_mtu > ETHERMTU_JUMBO)
                return error;

        KASSERT(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP);

        /*
         * Stop the interface (steps 1 to 4 in the Soft Reset and
         * Reconfigurating Procedure.
         */
        pq3etsec_ifstop(ifp, 0);

        /*
         * If our frame size has changed (or it's our first time through)
         * destroy the existing transmit mapcache.
         */
        if (sc->sc_tx_mapcache != NULL
            && sc->sc_maxfrm != sc->sc_tx_mapcache->dmc_maxmapsize) {
                pq3etsec_mapcache_destroy(sc, sc->sc_tx_mapcache);
                sc->sc_tx_mapcache = NULL;
        }

        if (sc->sc_tx_mapcache == NULL) {
                error = pq3etsec_mapcache_create(sc, &sc->sc_tx_mapcache,
                    ETSEC_MAXTXMBUFS, sc->sc_maxfrm, ETSEC_NTXSEGS);
                if (error)
                        return error;
        }

        sc->sc_ev_mii_ticks.ev_count++;
        mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);

        if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
                sc->sc_rctrl |= RCTRL_PROM;
        } else {
                sc->sc_rctrl &= ~RCTRL_PROM;
        }

        uint32_t rctrl_prsdep = 0;
        sc->sc_rctrl &=
            ~(RCTRL_IPCSEN | RCTRL_TUCSEN | RCTRL_VLEX | RCTRL_PRSDEP);
        if (VLAN_ATTACHED(&sc->sc_ec)) {
                sc->sc_rctrl |= RCTRL_VLEX;
                rctrl_prsdep = RCTRL_PRSDEP_L2;
        }
        if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RCTRL_IPCSEN) {
                sc->sc_rctrl |= RCTRL_IPCSEN;
                rctrl_prsdep = RCTRL_PRSDEP_L3;
        }
        if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RCTRL_TUCSEN) {
                sc->sc_rctrl |= RCTRL_TUCSEN;
                rctrl_prsdep = RCTRL_PRSDEP_L4;
        }
        sc->sc_rctrl |= rctrl_prsdep;
#if 0
        if (sc->sc_rctrl
            & (RCTRL_IPCSEN | RCTRL_TUCSEN | RCTRL_VLEX | RCTRL_PRSDEP))
                aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "rctrl=%#x ipcsen=%"PRIuMAX" tucsen=%"PRIuMAX" vlex=%"PRIuMAX" prsdep=%"PRIuMAX"\n",
                    sc->sc_rctrl,
                    __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_rctrl, RCTRL_IPCSEN),
                    __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_rctrl, RCTRL_TUCSEN),
                    __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_rctrl, RCTRL_VLEX),
                    __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_rctrl, RCTRL_PRSDEP));
#endif

        sc->sc_tctrl &= ~(TCTRL_IPCSEN | TCTRL_TUCSEN | TCTRL_VLINS);
        if (VLAN_ATTACHED(&sc->sc_ec))          /* is this really true */
                sc->sc_tctrl |= TCTRL_VLINS;
        if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TCTRL_IPCSEN)
                sc->sc_tctrl |= TCTRL_IPCSEN;
        if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TCTRL_TUCSEN)
                sc->sc_tctrl |= TCTRL_TUCSEN;
#if 0
        if (sc->sc_tctrl & (TCTRL_IPCSEN | TCTRL_TUCSEN | TCTRL_VLINS))
                aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "tctrl=%#x ipcsen=%"PRIuMAX" tucsen=%"PRIuMAX" vlins=%"PRIuMAX"\n",
                    sc->sc_tctrl,
                    __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_tctrl, TCTRL_IPCSEN),
                    __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_tctrl, TCTRL_TUCSEN),
                    __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_tctrl, TCTRL_VLINS));
#endif

        sc->sc_maccfg1 &= ~(MACCFG1_TX_EN | MACCFG1_RX_EN);

        const uint64_t macstnaddr =
            pq3etsec_macaddr_create(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));

        sc->sc_imask = IEVENT_DPE;

        /* 5. Load TDBPH, TBASEH, TBASE0-TBASE7 with new Tx BD pointers */
        pq3etsec_rxq_reset(sc, &sc->sc_rxq);
        pq3etsec_rxq_produce(sc, &sc->sc_rxq);  /* fill with rx buffers */

        /* 6. Load RDBPH, RBASEH, RBASE0-RBASE7 with new Rx BD pointers */
        pq3etsec_txq_reset(sc, &sc->sc_txq);

        /* 7. Setup other MAC registers (MACCFG2, MAXFRM, etc.) */
        KASSERT(MACCFG2_PADCRC & sc->sc_maccfg2);
        etsec_write(sc, MAXFRM, sc->sc_maxfrm);
        etsec_write(sc, MACSTNADDR1, (uint32_t)(macstnaddr >> 32));
        etsec_write(sc, MACSTNADDR2, (uint32_t)(macstnaddr >>  0));
        etsec_write(sc, MACCFG1, sc->sc_maccfg1);
        etsec_write(sc, MACCFG2, sc->sc_maccfg2);
        etsec_write(sc, ECNTRL, sc->sc_ecntrl);

        /* 8. Setup group address hash table (GADDR0-GADDR15) */
        pq3etsec_mc_setup(sc);

        /* 9. Setup receive frame filer table (via RQFAR, RQFCR, and RQFPR) */
        etsec_write(sc, MRBLR, MCLBYTES);

        /* 10. Setup WWR, WOP, TOD bits in DMACTRL register */
        sc->sc_dmactrl |= DMACTRL_DEFAULT;
        etsec_write(sc, DMACTRL, sc->sc_dmactrl);

        /* 11. Enable transmit queues in TQUEUE, and ensure that the transmit scheduling mode is correctly set in TCTRL. */
        etsec_write(sc, TQUEUE, TQUEUE_EN0);
        sc->sc_imask |= IEVENT_TXF | IEVENT_TXE | IEVENT_TXC;

        etsec_write(sc, TCTRL, sc->sc_tctrl);   /* for TOE stuff */

        /* 12. Enable receive queues in RQUEUE, */
        etsec_write(sc, RQUEUE, RQUEUE_EN0 | RQUEUE_EX0);
        sc->sc_imask |= IEVENT_RXF | IEVENT_BSY | IEVENT_RXC;

        /*     and optionally set TOE functionality in RCTRL. */
        etsec_write(sc, RCTRL, sc->sc_rctrl);
        sc->sc_rx_adjlen = __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_rctrl, RCTRL_PAL);
        if ((sc->sc_rctrl & RCTRL_PRSDEP) != RCTRL_PRSDEP_OFF)
                sc->sc_rx_adjlen += sizeof(struct rxfcb);

        /* 13. Clear THLT and TXF bits in TSTAT register by writing 1 to them */
        etsec_write(sc, TSTAT, TSTAT_THLT | TSTAT_TXF);

        /* 14. Clear QHLT and RXF bits in RSTAT register by writing 1 to them.*/
        etsec_write(sc, RSTAT, RSTAT_QHLT | RSTAT_RXF);

        /* 15. Clear GRS/GTS bits in DMACTRL (do not change other bits) */
        sc->sc_dmactrl &= ~(DMACTRL_GRS | DMACTRL_GTS);
        etsec_write(sc, DMACTRL, sc->sc_dmactrl);

        /* 16. Enable Tx_EN/Rx_EN in MACCFG1 register */
        etsec_write(sc, MACCFG1, sc->sc_maccfg1 | MACCFG1_TX_EN|MACCFG1_RX_EN);
        etsec_write(sc, MACCFG1, sc->sc_maccfg1 | MACCFG1_TX_EN|MACCFG1_RX_EN);

        sc->sc_soft_flags = 0;

        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);

        ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;

        return error;
}

static void
pq3etsec_ifstop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = ifp->if_softc;

        KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
        const uint32_t imask_gsc_mask = IEVENT_GTSC | IEVENT_GRSC;
        /*
         * Clear the GTSC and GRSC from the interrupt mask until
         * we are ready for them.  Then clear them from IEVENT,
         * request the graceful shutdown, and then enable the
         * GTSC and GRSC bits in the mask.  This should cause the
         * error interrupt to fire which will issue a wakeup to
         * allow us to resume.
         */

        /*
         * 1. Set GRS/GTS bits in DMACTRL register
         */
        sc->sc_dmactrl |= DMACTRL_GRS | DMACTRL_GTS;
        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask & ~imask_gsc_mask);
        etsec_write(sc, IEVENT, imask_gsc_mask);
        etsec_write(sc, DMACTRL, sc->sc_dmactrl);

        if (etsec_read(sc, MACCFG1) & (MACCFG1_TX_EN | MACCFG1_RX_EN)) {
                /*
                 * 2. Poll GRSC/GTSC bits in IEVENT register until both are set
                 */
                etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask | imask_gsc_mask);

                u_int timo = 1000;
                uint32_t ievent = etsec_read(sc, IEVENT);
                while ((ievent & imask_gsc_mask) != imask_gsc_mask) {
                        if (--timo == 0) {
                                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                                    "WARNING: "
                                    "request to stop failed (IEVENT=%#x)\n",
                                    ievent);
                                break;
                        }
                        delay(10);
                        ievent = etsec_read(sc, IEVENT);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Now reset the controller.
         *
         * 3. Set SOFT_RESET bit in MACCFG1 register
         * 4. Clear SOFT_RESET bit in MACCFG1 register
         */
        etsec_write(sc, MACCFG1, MACCFG1_SOFT_RESET);
        etsec_write(sc, MACCFG1, 0);
        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, 0);
        etsec_write(sc, IEVENT, ~0);
        sc->sc_imask = 0;
        ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;

        uint32_t tbipa = etsec_read(sc, TBIPA);
        if (tbipa == sc->sc_phy_addr) {
                aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "relocating TBI\n");
                etsec_write(sc, TBIPA, 0x1f);
        }
        uint32_t miimcfg = etsec_read(sc, MIIMCFG);
        etsec_write(sc, MIIMCFG, MIIMCFG_RESET);
        etsec_write(sc, MIIMCFG, miimcfg);

        /*
         * Let's consume any remaining transmitted packets.  And if we are
         * disabling the interface, purge ourselves of any untransmitted
         * packets.  But don't consume any received packets, just drop them.
         * If we aren't disabling the interface, save the mbufs in the
         * receive queue for reuse.
         */
        pq3etsec_rxq_purge(sc, &sc->sc_rxq, disable);
        pq3etsec_txq_consume(sc, &sc->sc_txq);
        if (disable) {
                pq3etsec_txq_purge(sc, &sc->sc_txq);
                IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
        }
}

static void
pq3etsec_ifwatchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
}

static void
pq3etsec_mc_setup(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc)
{
        struct ethercom * const ec = &sc->sc_ec;
        struct ifnet * const ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        struct ether_multi *enm;
        struct ether_multistep step;
        uint32_t *gaddr = sc->sc_gaddr + ((sc->sc_rctrl & RCTRL_GHTX) ? 0 : 8);
        const uint32_t crc_shift = 32 - ((sc->sc_rctrl & RCTRL_GHTX) ? 9 : 8);

        memset(sc->sc_gaddr, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_gaddr));
        memset(sc->sc_macaddrs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_macaddrs));

        ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;

        ETHER_LOCK(ec);
        ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
        for (u_int i = 0; enm != NULL; ) {
                const char *addr = enm->enm_addrlo;
                if (memcmp(addr, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
                        ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
                        memset(gaddr, 0xff, 32 << (crc_shift & 1));
                        memset(sc->sc_macaddrs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_macaddrs));
                        break;
                }
                if ((sc->sc_rctrl & RCTRL_EMEN)
                    && i < __arraycount(sc->sc_macaddrs)) {
                        sc->sc_macaddrs[i++] = pq3etsec_macaddr_create(addr);
                } else {
                        uint32_t crc = ether_crc32_be(addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
#if 0
                        printf("%s: %s: crc=%#x: %#x: [%u,%u]=%#x\n", __func__,
                            ether_sprintf(addr), crc,
                            crc >> crc_shift,
                            crc >> (crc_shift + 5),
                            (crc >> crc_shift) & 31,
                            1 << (((crc >> crc_shift) & 31) ^ 31));
#endif
                        /*
                         * The documentation doesn't completely follow PowerPC
                         * bit order.  The BE crc32 (H) for 01:00:5E:00:00:01
                         * is 0x7fa32d9b.  By empirical testing, the
                         * corresponding hash bit is word 3, bit 31 (ppc bit
                         * order).  Since 3 << 31 | 31 is 0x7f, we deduce
                         * H[0:2] selects the register while H[3:7] selects
                         * the bit (ppc bit order).
                         */
                        crc >>= crc_shift;
                        gaddr[crc / 32] |= 1 << ((crc & 31) ^ 31);
                }
                ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
        }
        ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
        for (u_int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                etsec_write(sc, IGADDR(i), sc->sc_gaddr[i]);
                etsec_write(sc, GADDR(i), sc->sc_gaddr[i+8]);
#if 0
                if (sc->sc_gaddr[i] || sc->sc_gaddr[i+8])
                printf("%s: IGADDR%u(%#x)=%#x GADDR%u(%#x)=%#x\n", __func__,
                    i, IGADDR(i), etsec_read(sc, IGADDR(i)),
                    i, GADDR(i), etsec_read(sc, GADDR(i)));
#endif
        }
        for (u_int i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->sc_macaddrs); i++) {
                uint64_t macaddr = sc->sc_macaddrs[i];
                etsec_write(sc, MACnADDR1(i), (uint32_t)(macaddr >> 32));
                etsec_write(sc, MACnADDR2(i), (uint32_t)(macaddr >>  0));
#if 0
                if (macaddr)
                printf("%s: MAC%02uADDR2(%08x)=%#x MAC%02uADDR2(%#x)=%08x\n", __func__,
                    i+1, MACnADDR1(i), etsec_read(sc, MACnADDR1(i)),
                    i+1, MACnADDR2(i), etsec_read(sc, MACnADDR2(i)));
#endif
        }
}

static int
pq3etsec_ifioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc  = ifp->if_softc;
        struct ifreq * const ifr = data;
        const int s = splnet();
        int error;

        switch (cmd) {
        case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
                /* Flow control requires full-duplex mode. */
                if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ifr->ifr_media) == IFM_AUTO ||
                    (ifr->ifr_media & IFM_FDX) == 0)
                        ifr->ifr_media &= ~IFM_ETH_FMASK;
                if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ifr->ifr_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
                        if ((ifr->ifr_media & IFM_ETH_FMASK) == IFM_FLOW) {
                                /* We can do both TXPAUSE and RXPAUSE. */
                                ifr->ifr_media |=
                                    IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE | IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE;
                        }
                }
                error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
                break;

        default:
                error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
                if (error != ENETRESET)
                        break;

                if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI) {
                        error = 0;
                        if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
                                pq3etsec_mc_setup(sc);
                        break;
                }
                error = pq3etsec_ifinit(ifp);
                break;
        }

        splx(s);
        return error;
}

static void
pq3etsec_rxq_desc_presync(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *rxq,
        volatile struct rxbd *rxbd,
        size_t count)
{
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxq->rxq_descmap,
            (rxbd - rxq->rxq_first) * sizeof(*rxbd), count * sizeof(*rxbd),
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
}

static void
pq3etsec_rxq_desc_postsync(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *rxq,
        volatile struct rxbd *rxbd,
        size_t count)
{
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxq->rxq_descmap,
            (rxbd - rxq->rxq_first) * sizeof(*rxbd), count * sizeof(*rxbd),
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
}

static void
pq3etsec_txq_desc_presync(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq,
        volatile struct txbd *txbd,
        size_t count)
{
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->txq_descmap,
            (txbd - txq->txq_first) * sizeof(*txbd), count * sizeof(*txbd),
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
}

static void
pq3etsec_txq_desc_postsync(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq,
        volatile struct txbd *txbd,
        size_t count)
{
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txq->txq_descmap,
            (txbd - txq->txq_first) * sizeof(*txbd), count * sizeof(*txbd),
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
}

static bus_dmamap_t
pq3etsec_mapcache_get(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_mapcache *dmc)
{
        KASSERT(dmc->dmc_nmaps > 0);
        KASSERT(dmc->dmc_maps[dmc->dmc_nmaps-1] != NULL);
        return dmc->dmc_maps[--dmc->dmc_nmaps];
}

static void
pq3etsec_mapcache_put(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_mapcache *dmc,
        bus_dmamap_t map)
{
        KASSERT(map != NULL);
        KASSERT(dmc->dmc_nmaps < dmc->dmc_maxmaps);
        dmc->dmc_maps[dmc->dmc_nmaps++] = map;
}

static void
pq3etsec_mapcache_destroy(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_mapcache *dmc)
{
        const size_t dmc_size =
            offsetof(struct pq3etsec_mapcache, dmc_maps[dmc->dmc_maxmaps]);

        for (u_int i = 0; i < dmc->dmc_maxmaps; i++) {
                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, dmc->dmc_maps[i]);
        }
        kmem_intr_free(dmc, dmc_size);
}

static int
pq3etsec_mapcache_create(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_mapcache **dmc_p,
        size_t maxmaps,
        size_t maxmapsize,
        size_t maxseg)
{
        const size_t dmc_size =
            offsetof(struct pq3etsec_mapcache, dmc_maps[maxmaps]);
        struct pq3etsec_mapcache * const dmc =
                kmem_intr_zalloc(dmc_size, KM_NOSLEEP);

        dmc->dmc_maxmaps = maxmaps;
        dmc->dmc_nmaps = maxmaps;
        dmc->dmc_maxmapsize = maxmapsize;
        dmc->dmc_maxseg = maxseg;

        for (u_int i = 0; i < maxmaps; i++) {
                int error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmc->dmc_maxmapsize,
                     dmc->dmc_maxseg, dmc->dmc_maxmapsize, 0,
                     BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &dmc->dmc_maps[i]);
                if (error) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "failed to create dma map cache "
                            "entry %u of %zu: %d\n",
                            i, maxmaps, error);
                        while (i-- > 0) {
                                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
                                    dmc->dmc_maps[i]);
                        }
                        kmem_intr_free(dmc, dmc_size);
                        return error;
                }
                KASSERT(dmc->dmc_maps[i] != NULL);
        }

        *dmc_p = dmc;

        return 0;
}

#if 0
static void
pq3etsec_dmamem_free(
        bus_dma_tag_t dmat,
        size_t map_size,
        bus_dma_segment_t *seg,
        bus_dmamap_t map,
        void *kvap)
{
        bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat, map);
        bus_dmamem_unmap(dmat, kvap, map_size);
        bus_dmamem_free(dmat, seg, 1);
}
#endif

static int
pq3etsec_dmamem_alloc(
        bus_dma_tag_t dmat,
        size_t map_size,
        bus_dma_segment_t *seg,
        bus_dmamap_t *map,
        void **kvap)
{
        int error;
        int nseg;

        *kvap = NULL;
        *map = NULL;

        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dmat, map_size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
           seg, 1, &nseg, 0);
        if (error)
                return error;

        KASSERT(nseg == 1);

        error = bus_dmamem_map(dmat, seg, nseg, map_size, (void **)kvap,
            BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
        if (error == 0) {
                error = bus_dmamap_create(dmat, map_size, 1, map_size, 0, 0,
                    map);
                if (error == 0) {
                        error = bus_dmamap_load(dmat, *map, *kvap, map_size,
                            NULL, 0);
                        if (error == 0)
                                return 0;
                        bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat, *map);
                        *map = NULL;
                }
                bus_dmamem_unmap(dmat, *kvap, map_size);
                *kvap = NULL;
        }
        bus_dmamem_free(dmat, seg, nseg);
        return 0;
}

static struct mbuf *
pq3etsec_rx_buf_alloc(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc)
{
        struct mbuf *m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (m == NULL) {
                printf("%s:%d: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, "m_gethdr");
                return NULL;
        }
        MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
        if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                printf("%s:%d: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, "MCLGET");
                m_freem(m);
                return NULL;
        }
        m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;

        bus_dmamap_t map = pq3etsec_mapcache_get(sc, sc->sc_rx_mapcache);
        if (map == NULL) {
                printf("%s:%d: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, "map get");
                m_freem(m);
                return NULL;
        }
        M_SETCTX(m, map);
        m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
        int error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, map, m,
            BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fail to load rx dmamap: %d\n",
                    error);
                M_SETCTX(m, NULL);
                m_freem(m);
                pq3etsec_mapcache_put(sc, sc->sc_rx_mapcache, map);
                return NULL;
        }
        KASSERT(map->dm_mapsize == MCLBYTES);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);

        return m;
}

static void
pq3etsec_rx_map_unload(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct mbuf *m)
{
        KASSERT(m);
        for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
                bus_dmamap_t map = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
                KASSERT(map);
                KASSERT(map->dm_mapsize == MCLBYTES);
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, m->m_len,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
                pq3etsec_mapcache_put(sc, sc->sc_rx_mapcache, map);
                M_SETCTX(m, NULL);
        }
}

static bool
pq3etsec_rxq_produce(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *rxq)
{
        volatile struct rxbd *producer = rxq->rxq_producer;
#if 0
        size_t inuse = rxq->rxq_inuse;
#endif
        while (rxq->rxq_inuse < rxq->rxq_threshold) {
                struct mbuf *m;
                IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rx_bufcache, m);
                if (m == NULL) {
                        m = pq3etsec_rx_buf_alloc(sc);
                        if (m == NULL) {
                                printf("%s: pq3etsec_rx_buf_alloc failed\n", __func__);
                                break;
                        }
                }
                bus_dmamap_t map = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
                KASSERT(map);

#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                KASSERT(rxq->rxq_mbufs[producer-rxq->rxq_first] == NULL);
                rxq->rxq_mbufs[producer-rxq->rxq_first] = m;
#endif

                /* rxbd_len is write-only by the ETSEC */
                producer->rxbd_bufptr = map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
                membar_producer();
                producer->rxbd_flags |= RXBD_E;
                if (__predict_false(rxq->rxq_mhead == NULL)) {
                        KASSERT(producer == rxq->rxq_consumer);
                        rxq->rxq_mconsumer = m;
                }
                *rxq->rxq_mtail = m;
                rxq->rxq_mtail = &m->m_next;
                m->m_len = MCLBYTES;
                m->m_next = NULL;
                rxq->rxq_inuse++;
                if (++producer == rxq->rxq_last) {
                        membar_producer();
                        pq3etsec_rxq_desc_presync(sc, rxq, rxq->rxq_producer,
                            rxq->rxq_last - rxq->rxq_producer);
                        producer = rxq->rxq_producer = rxq->rxq_first;
                }
        }
        if (producer != rxq->rxq_producer) {
                membar_producer();
                pq3etsec_rxq_desc_presync(sc, rxq, rxq->rxq_producer,
                    producer - rxq->rxq_producer);
                rxq->rxq_producer = producer;
        }
        uint32_t qhlt = etsec_read(sc, RSTAT) & RSTAT_QHLT;
        if (qhlt) {
                KASSERT(qhlt & rxq->rxq_qmask);
                sc->sc_ev_rx_stall.ev_count++;
                etsec_write(sc, RSTAT, RSTAT_QHLT & rxq->rxq_qmask);
        }
#if 0
        aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
            "%s: buffers inuse went from %zu to %zu\n",
            __func__, inuse, rxq->rxq_inuse);
#endif
        return true;
}

static bool
pq3etsec_rx_offload(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct mbuf *m,
        const struct rxfcb *fcb)
{
        if (fcb->rxfcb_flags & RXFCB_VLN) {
                vlan_set_tag(m, fcb->rxfcb_vlctl);
        }
        if ((fcb->rxfcb_flags & RXFCB_IP) == 0
            || (fcb->rxfcb_flags & (RXFCB_CIP | RXFCB_CTU)) == 0)
                return true;
        int csum_flags = 0;
        if ((fcb->rxfcb_flags & (RXFCB_IP6 | RXFCB_CIP)) == RXFCB_CIP) {
                csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4;
                if (fcb->rxfcb_flags & RXFCB_EIP)
                        csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD;
        }
        if ((fcb->rxfcb_flags & RXFCB_CTU) == RXFCB_CTU) {
                int ipv_flags;
                if (fcb->rxfcb_flags & RXFCB_IP6)
                        ipv_flags = M_CSUM_TCPv6 | M_CSUM_UDPv6;
                else
                        ipv_flags = M_CSUM_TCPv4 | M_CSUM_UDPv4;
                if (fcb->rxfcb_pro == IPPROTO_TCP) {
                        csum_flags |= (M_CSUM_TCPv4 |M_CSUM_TCPv6) & ipv_flags;
                } else {
                        csum_flags |= (M_CSUM_UDPv4 |M_CSUM_UDPv6) & ipv_flags;
                }
                if (fcb->rxfcb_flags & RXFCB_ETU)
                        csum_flags |= M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD;
        }

        m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = csum_flags;
        return true;
}

static void
pq3etsec_rx_input(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct mbuf *m,
        uint16_t rxbd_flags)
{
        struct ifnet * const ifp = &sc->sc_if;

        pq3etsec_rx_map_unload(sc, m);

        if ((sc->sc_rctrl & RCTRL_PRSDEP) != RCTRL_PRSDEP_OFF) {
                struct rxfcb fcb = *mtod(m, struct rxfcb *);
                if (!pq3etsec_rx_offload(sc, m, &fcb))
                        return;
        }
        m_adj(m, sc->sc_rx_adjlen);

        if (rxbd_flags & RXBD_M)
                m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
        if (rxbd_flags & RXBD_BC)
                m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
        if (rxbd_flags & RXBD_MC)
                m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
        m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
        m_set_rcvif(m, &sc->sc_if);

        /*
         * Let's give it to the network subsystm to deal with.
         */
        if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
}

static void
pq3etsec_rxq_consume(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *rxq)
{
        struct ifnet * const ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        volatile struct rxbd *consumer = rxq->rxq_consumer;
        size_t rxconsumed = 0;

        etsec_write(sc, RSTAT, RSTAT_RXF & rxq->rxq_qmask);

        for (;;) {
                if (consumer == rxq->rxq_producer) {
                        rxq->rxq_consumer = consumer;
                        rxq->rxq_inuse -= rxconsumed;
                        KASSERT(rxq->rxq_inuse == 0);
                        break;
                }
                pq3etsec_rxq_desc_postsync(sc, rxq, consumer, 1);
                const uint16_t rxbd_flags = consumer->rxbd_flags;
                if (rxbd_flags & RXBD_E) {
                        rxq->rxq_consumer = consumer;
                        rxq->rxq_inuse -= rxconsumed;
                        break;
                }
                KASSERT(rxq->rxq_mconsumer != NULL);
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                KASSERT(rxq->rxq_mbufs[consumer - rxq->rxq_first] == rxq->rxq_mconsumer);
#endif
#if 0
                printf("%s: rxdb[%u]: flags=%#x len=%#x: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
                    __func__,
                    consumer - rxq->rxq_first, rxbd_flags, consumer->rxbd_len,
                    mtod(rxq->rxq_mconsumer, int *)[0],
                    mtod(rxq->rxq_mconsumer, int *)[1],
                    mtod(rxq->rxq_mconsumer, int *)[2],
                    mtod(rxq->rxq_mconsumer, int *)[3]);
#endif
                /*
                 * We own this packet again.  Clear all flags except wrap.
                 */
                rxconsumed++;
                consumer->rxbd_flags = rxbd_flags & (RXBD_W | RXBD_I);

                /*
                 * If this descriptor has the LAST bit set and no errors,
                 * it's a valid input packet.
                 */
                if ((rxbd_flags & (RXBD_L | RXBD_ERRORS)) == RXBD_L) {
                        size_t rxbd_len = consumer->rxbd_len;
                        struct mbuf *m = rxq->rxq_mhead;
                        struct mbuf *m_last = rxq->rxq_mconsumer;
                        if ((rxq->rxq_mhead = m_last->m_next) == NULL)
                                rxq->rxq_mtail = &rxq->rxq_mhead;
                        rxq->rxq_mconsumer = rxq->rxq_mhead;
                        m_last->m_next = NULL;
                        m_last->m_len = rxbd_len & (MCLBYTES - 1);
                        m->m_pkthdr.len = rxbd_len;
                        pq3etsec_rx_input(sc, m, rxbd_flags);
                } else if (rxbd_flags & RXBD_L) {
                        KASSERT(rxbd_flags & RXBD_ERRORS);
                        struct mbuf *m;
                        /*
                         * We encountered an error, take the mbufs and add
                         * then to the rx bufcache so we can reuse them.
                         */
                        if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                        for (m = rxq->rxq_mhead;
                             m != rxq->rxq_mconsumer;
                             m = m->m_next) {
                                IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rx_bufcache, m);
                        }
                        m = rxq->rxq_mconsumer;
                        if ((rxq->rxq_mhead = m->m_next) == NULL)
                                rxq->rxq_mtail = &rxq->rxq_mhead;
                        rxq->rxq_mconsumer = m->m_next;
                        IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rx_bufcache, m);
                } else {
                        rxq->rxq_mconsumer = rxq->rxq_mconsumer->m_next;
                }
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                rxq->rxq_mbufs[consumer - rxq->rxq_first] = NULL;
#endif

                /*
                 * Wrap at the last entry!
                 */
                if (rxbd_flags & RXBD_W) {
                        KASSERT(consumer + 1 == rxq->rxq_last);
                        consumer = rxq->rxq_first;
                } else {
                        consumer++;
                }
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                KASSERT(rxq->rxq_mbufs[consumer - rxq->rxq_first] == rxq->rxq_mconsumer);
#endif
        }

        if (rxconsumed != 0)
                rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, rxconsumed);
}

static void
pq3etsec_rxq_purge(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *rxq,
        bool discard)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        if ((m = rxq->rxq_mhead) != NULL) {
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                memset(rxq->rxq_mbufs, 0, sizeof(rxq->rxq_mbufs));
#endif

                if (discard) {
                        pq3etsec_rx_map_unload(sc, m);
                        m_freem(m);
                } else {
                        while (m != NULL) {
                                struct mbuf *m0 = m->m_next;
                                m->m_next = NULL;
                                IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rx_bufcache, m);
                                m = m0;
                        }
                }
        }

        rxq->rxq_mconsumer = NULL;
        rxq->rxq_mhead = NULL;
        rxq->rxq_mtail = &rxq->rxq_mhead;
        rxq->rxq_inuse = 0;
}

static void
pq3etsec_rxq_reset(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *rxq)
{
        /*
         * sync all the descriptors
         */
        pq3etsec_rxq_desc_postsync(sc, rxq, rxq->rxq_first,
            rxq->rxq_last - rxq->rxq_first);

        /*
         * Make sure we own all descriptors in the ring.
         */
        volatile struct rxbd *rxbd;
        for (rxbd = rxq->rxq_first; rxbd < rxq->rxq_last - 1; rxbd++) {
                rxbd->rxbd_flags = RXBD_I;
        }

        /*
         * Last descriptor has the wrap flag.
         */
        rxbd->rxbd_flags = RXBD_W | RXBD_I;

        /*
         * Reset the producer consumer indexes.
         */
        rxq->rxq_consumer = rxq->rxq_first;
        rxq->rxq_producer = rxq->rxq_first;
        rxq->rxq_inuse = 0;
        if (rxq->rxq_threshold < ETSEC_MINRXMBUFS)
                rxq->rxq_threshold = ETSEC_MINRXMBUFS;

        sc->sc_imask |= IEVENT_RXF | IEVENT_BSY;

        /*
         * Restart the transmit at the first descriptor
         */
        etsec_write(sc, rxq->rxq_reg_rbase, rxq->rxq_descmap->dm_segs->ds_addr);
}

static int
pq3etsec_rxq_attach(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_rxqueue *rxq,
        u_int qno)
{
        size_t map_size = PAGE_SIZE;
        size_t desc_count = map_size / sizeof(struct rxbd);
        int error;
        void *descs;

        error = pq3etsec_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, map_size,
           &rxq->rxq_descmap_seg, &rxq->rxq_descmap, &descs);
        if (error)
                return error;

        memset(descs, 0, map_size);
        rxq->rxq_first = descs;
        rxq->rxq_last = rxq->rxq_first + desc_count;
        rxq->rxq_consumer = descs;
        rxq->rxq_producer = descs;

        pq3etsec_rxq_purge(sc, rxq, true);
        pq3etsec_rxq_reset(sc, rxq);

        rxq->rxq_reg_rbase = RBASEn(qno);
        rxq->rxq_qmask = RSTAT_QHLTn(qno) | RSTAT_RXFn(qno);

        return 0;
}

static bool
pq3etsec_txq_active_p(
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq)
{
        return !IF_IS_EMPTY(&txq->txq_mbufs);
}

static bool
pq3etsec_txq_fillable_p(
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq)
{
        return txq->txq_free >= txq->txq_threshold;
}

static int
pq3etsec_txq_attach(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq,
        u_int qno)
{
        size_t map_size = PAGE_SIZE;
        size_t desc_count = map_size / sizeof(struct txbd);
        int error;
        void *descs;

        error = pq3etsec_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, map_size,
           &txq->txq_descmap_seg, &txq->txq_descmap, &descs);
        if (error)
                return error;

        memset(descs, 0, map_size);
        txq->txq_first = descs;
        txq->txq_last = txq->txq_first + desc_count;
        txq->txq_consumer = descs;
        txq->txq_producer = descs;

        IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&txq->txq_mbufs, ETSEC_MAXTXMBUFS);

        txq->txq_reg_tbase = TBASEn(qno);
        txq->txq_qmask = TSTAT_THLTn(qno) | TSTAT_TXFn(qno);

        pq3etsec_txq_reset(sc, txq);

        return 0;
}

static int
pq3etsec_txq_map_load(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq,
        struct mbuf *m)
{
        bus_dmamap_t map;
        int error;

        map = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
        if (map != NULL)
                return 0;

        map = pq3etsec_mapcache_get(sc, sc->sc_tx_mapcache);
        if (map == NULL)
                return ENOMEM;

        error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, map, m,
            BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error)
                return error;

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        M_SETCTX(m, map);
        return 0;
}

static void
pq3etsec_txq_map_unload(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq,
        struct mbuf *m)
{
        KASSERT(m);
        bus_dmamap_t map = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
        pq3etsec_mapcache_put(sc, sc->sc_tx_mapcache, map);
}

static bool
pq3etsec_txq_produce(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq,
        struct mbuf *m)
{
        bus_dmamap_t map = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);

        if (map->dm_nsegs > txq->txq_free)
                return false;

        /*
         * TCP Offload flag must be set in the first descriptor.
         */
        volatile struct txbd *producer = txq->txq_producer;
        uint16_t last_flags = TXBD_L;
        uint16_t first_flags = TXBD_R
            | ((m->m_flags & M_HASFCB) ? TXBD_TOE : 0);

        /*
         * If we've produced enough descriptors without consuming any
         * we need to ask for an interrupt to reclaim some.
         */
        txq->txq_lastintr += map->dm_nsegs;
        if (ETSEC_IC_TX_ENABLED(sc)
            || txq->txq_lastintr >= txq->txq_threshold
            || txq->txq_mbufs.ifq_len + 1 == txq->txq_mbufs.ifq_maxlen) {
                txq->txq_lastintr = 0;
                last_flags |= TXBD_I;
        }

#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
        KASSERT(txq->txq_lmbufs[producer - txq->txq_first] == NULL);
#endif
        KASSERT(producer != txq->txq_last);
        producer->txbd_bufptr = map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
        producer->txbd_len = map->dm_segs[0].ds_len;

        if (map->dm_nsegs > 1) {
                volatile struct txbd *start = producer + 1;
                size_t count = map->dm_nsegs - 1;
                for (u_int i = 1; i < map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
                        if (__predict_false(++producer == txq->txq_last)) {
                                producer = txq->txq_first;
                                if (start < txq->txq_last) {
                                        pq3etsec_txq_desc_presync(sc, txq,
                                            start, txq->txq_last - start);
                                        count -= txq->txq_last - start;
                                }
                                start = txq->txq_first;
                        }
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                        KASSERT(txq->txq_lmbufs[producer - txq->txq_first] == NULL);
#endif
                        producer->txbd_bufptr = map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr;
                        producer->txbd_len = map->dm_segs[i].ds_len;
                        producer->txbd_flags = TXBD_R
                            | (producer->txbd_flags & TXBD_W)
                            | (i == map->dm_nsegs - 1 ? last_flags : 0);
#if 0
                        printf("%s: txbd[%u]=%#x/%u/%#x\n", __func__, producer - txq->txq_first,
                            producer->txbd_flags, producer->txbd_len, producer->txbd_bufptr);
#endif
                }
                pq3etsec_txq_desc_presync(sc, txq, start, count);
        } else {
                first_flags |= last_flags;
        }

        membar_producer();
        txq->txq_producer->txbd_flags =
            first_flags | (txq->txq_producer->txbd_flags & TXBD_W);
#if 0
        printf("%s: txbd[%u]=%#x/%u/%#x\n", __func__,
            txq->txq_producer - txq->txq_first, txq->txq_producer->txbd_flags,
            txq->txq_producer->txbd_len, txq->txq_producer->txbd_bufptr);
#endif
        pq3etsec_txq_desc_presync(sc, txq, txq->txq_producer, 1);

        /*
         * Reduce free count by the number of segments we consumed.
         */
        txq->txq_free -= map->dm_nsegs;
        KASSERT(map->dm_nsegs == 1 || txq->txq_producer != producer);
        KASSERT(map->dm_nsegs == 1 || (txq->txq_producer->txbd_flags & TXBD_L) == 0);
        KASSERT(producer->txbd_flags & TXBD_L);
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
        txq->txq_lmbufs[producer - txq->txq_first] = m;
#endif

#if 0
        printf("%s: mbuf %p: produced a %u byte packet in %u segments (%u..%u)\n",
            __func__, m, m->m_pkthdr.len, map->dm_nsegs,
            txq->txq_producer - txq->txq_first, producer - txq->txq_first);
#endif

        if (++producer == txq->txq_last)
                txq->txq_producer = txq->txq_first;
        else
                txq->txq_producer = producer;
        IF_ENQUEUE(&txq->txq_mbufs, m);

        /*
         * Restart the transmitter.
         */
        etsec_write(sc, TSTAT, txq->txq_qmask & TSTAT_THLT);    /* W1C */

        return true;
}

static void
pq3etsec_tx_offload(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq,
        struct mbuf **mp)
{
        struct mbuf *m = *mp;
        u_int csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
        bool have_vtag;
        uint16_t vtag;

        KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);

        have_vtag = vlan_has_tag(m);
        vtag = (have_vtag) ? vlan_get_tag(m) : 0;

        /*
         * Let see if we are doing any offload first.
         */
        if (csum_flags == 0 && !have_vtag) {
                m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCB;
                return;
        }

        uint16_t flags = 0;
        if (csum_flags & M_CSUM_IP) {
                flags |= TXFCB_IP
                    | ((csum_flags & M_CSUM_IP6) ? TXFCB_IP6 : 0)
                    | ((csum_flags & M_CSUM_TUP) ? TXFCB_TUP : 0)
                    | ((csum_flags & M_CSUM_UDP) ? TXFCB_UDP : 0)
                    | ((csum_flags & M_CSUM_CIP) ? TXFCB_CIP : 0)
                    | ((csum_flags & M_CSUM_CTU) ? TXFCB_CTU : 0);
        }
        if (have_vtag) {
                flags |= TXFCB_VLN;
        }
        if (flags == 0) {
                m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCB;
                return;
        }

        struct txfcb fcb;
        fcb.txfcb_flags = flags;
        if (csum_flags & M_CSUM_IPv4)
                fcb.txfcb_l4os = M_CSUM_DATA_IPv4_IPHL(m->m_pkthdr.csum_data);
        else
                fcb.txfcb_l4os = M_CSUM_DATA_IPv6_IPHL(m->m_pkthdr.csum_data);
        fcb.txfcb_l3os = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
        fcb.txfcb_phcs = 0;
        fcb.txfcb_vlctl = vtag;

#if 0
        printf("%s: csum_flags=%#x: txfcb flags=%#x lsos=%u l4os=%u phcs=%u vlctl=%#x\n",
            __func__, csum_flags, fcb.txfcb_flags, fcb.txfcb_l3os, fcb.txfcb_l4os,
            fcb.txfcb_phcs, fcb.txfcb_vlctl);
#endif

        if (M_LEADINGSPACE(m) >= sizeof(fcb)) {
                m->m_data -= sizeof(fcb);
                m->m_len += sizeof(fcb);
        } else if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT) && MHLEN - m->m_len >= sizeof(fcb)) {
                memmove(m->m_pktdat + sizeof(fcb), m->m_data, m->m_len);
                m->m_data = m->m_pktdat;
                m->m_len += sizeof(fcb);
        } else {
                struct mbuf *mn;
                MGET(mn, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
                if (mn == NULL) {
                        if (csum_flags & M_CSUM_IP4) {
#ifdef INET
                                in_undefer_cksum(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN,
                                    csum_flags & M_CSUM_IP4);
#else
                                panic("%s: impossible M_CSUM flags %#x",
                                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), csum_flags);
#endif
                        } else if (csum_flags & M_CSUM_IP6) {
#ifdef INET6
                                in6_undefer_cksum(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN,
                                    csum_flags & M_CSUM_IP6);
#else
                                panic("%s: impossible M_CSUM flags %#x",
                                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), csum_flags);
#endif
                        }

                        m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCB;
                        return;
                }

                m_move_pkthdr(mn, m);
                mn->m_next = m;
                m = mn;
                m_align(m, sizeof(fcb));
                m->m_len = sizeof(fcb);
                *mp = m;
        }
        m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(fcb);
        m->m_flags |= M_HASFCB;
        *mtod(m, struct txfcb *) = fcb;
        return;
}

static bool
pq3etsec_txq_enqueue(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq)
{
        for (;;) {
                if (IF_QFULL(&txq->txq_mbufs))
                        return false;
                struct mbuf *m = txq->txq_next;
                if (m == NULL) {
                        int s = splnet();
                        IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
                        splx(s);
                        if (m == NULL)
                                return true;
                        M_SETCTX(m, NULL);
                        pq3etsec_tx_offload(sc, txq, &m);
                } else {
                        txq->txq_next = NULL;
                }
                int error = pq3etsec_txq_map_load(sc, txq, m);
                if (error) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "discarded packet due to "
                            "dmamap load failure: %d\n", error);
                        m_freem(m);
                        continue;
                }
                KASSERT(txq->txq_next == NULL);
                if (!pq3etsec_txq_produce(sc, txq, m)) {
                        txq->txq_next = m;
                        return false;
                }
                KASSERT(txq->txq_next == NULL);
        }
}

static bool
pq3etsec_txq_consume(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq)
{
        struct ifnet * const ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        volatile struct txbd *consumer = txq->txq_consumer;
        size_t txfree = 0;
        bool ret;

#if 0
        printf("%s: entry: free=%zu\n", __func__, txq->txq_free);
#endif
        etsec_write(sc, TSTAT, TSTAT_TXF & txq->txq_qmask);

        for (;;) {
                if (consumer == txq->txq_producer) {
                        txq->txq_consumer = consumer;
                        txq->txq_free += txfree;
                        txq->txq_lastintr -= uimin(txq->txq_lastintr, txfree);
                        KASSERT(txq->txq_lastintr == 0);
                        KASSERT(txq->txq_free ==
                            txq->txq_last - txq->txq_first - 1);
                        ret = true;
                        break;
                }
                pq3etsec_txq_desc_postsync(sc, txq, consumer, 1);
                const uint16_t txbd_flags = consumer->txbd_flags;
                if (txbd_flags & TXBD_R) {
                        txq->txq_consumer = consumer;
                        txq->txq_free += txfree;
                        txq->txq_lastintr -= uimin(txq->txq_lastintr, txfree);
                        ret = pq3etsec_txq_fillable_p(sc, txq);
                        break;
                }

                /*
                 * If this is the last descriptor in the chain, get the
                 * mbuf, free its dmamap, and free the mbuf chain itself.
                 */
                if (txbd_flags & TXBD_L) {
                        struct mbuf *m;

                        IF_DEQUEUE(&txq->txq_mbufs, m);
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                        KASSERTMSG(
                            m == txq->txq_lmbufs[consumer-txq->txq_first],
                            "%s: %p [%u]: flags %#x m (%p) != %p (%p)",
                            __func__, consumer, consumer - txq->txq_first,
                            txbd_flags, m,
                            &txq->txq_lmbufs[consumer-txq->txq_first],
                            txq->txq_lmbufs[consumer-txq->txq_first]);
#endif
                        KASSERT(m);
                        pq3etsec_txq_map_unload(sc, txq, m);
#if 0
                        printf("%s: mbuf %p: consumed a %u byte packet\n",
                            __func__, m, m->m_pkthdr.len);
#endif
                        if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCB)
                                m_adj(m, sizeof(struct txfcb));
                        bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_OUT);
                        net_stat_ref_t nsr = IF_STAT_GETREF(ifp);
                        if_statinc_ref(ifp, nsr, if_opackets);
                        if_statadd_ref(ifp, nsr, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
                        if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
                                if_statinc_ref(ifp, nsr, if_omcasts);
                        if (txbd_flags & TXBD_ERRORS)
                                if_statinc_ref(ifp, nsr, if_oerrors);
                        IF_STAT_PUTREF(ifp);
                        m_freem(m);
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                        txq->txq_lmbufs[consumer - txq->txq_first] = NULL;
#endif
                } else {
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
                        KASSERT(txq->txq_lmbufs[consumer-txq->txq_first] == NULL);
#endif
                }

                /*
                 * We own this packet again.  Clear all flags except wrap.
                 */
                txfree++;
                //consumer->txbd_flags = txbd_flags & TXBD_W;

                /*
                 * Wrap at the last entry!
                 */
                if (txbd_flags & TXBD_W) {
                        KASSERT(consumer + 1 == txq->txq_last);
                        consumer = txq->txq_first;
                } else {
                        consumer++;
                        KASSERT(consumer < txq->txq_last);
                }
        }

        if (txfree != 0)
                rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, txfree);
        return ret;
}

static void
pq3etsec_txq_purge(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq)
{
        struct mbuf *m;
        KASSERT((etsec_read(sc, MACCFG1) & MACCFG1_TX_EN) == 0);

        for (;;) {
                IF_DEQUEUE(&txq->txq_mbufs, m);
                if (m == NULL)
                        break;
                pq3etsec_txq_map_unload(sc, txq, m);
                m_freem(m);
        }
        if ((m = txq->txq_next) != NULL) {
                txq->txq_next = NULL;
                pq3etsec_txq_map_unload(sc, txq, m);
                m_freem(m);
        }
#ifdef ETSEC_DEBUG
        memset(txq->txq_lmbufs, 0, sizeof(txq->txq_lmbufs));
#endif
}

static void
pq3etsec_txq_reset(
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc,
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue *txq)
{
        /*
         * sync all the descriptors
         */
        pq3etsec_txq_desc_postsync(sc, txq, txq->txq_first,
            txq->txq_last - txq->txq_first);

        /*
         * Make sure we own all descriptors in the ring.
         */
        volatile struct txbd *txbd;
        for (txbd = txq->txq_first; txbd < txq->txq_last - 1; txbd++) {
                txbd->txbd_flags = 0;
        }

        /*
         * Last descriptor has the wrap flag.
         */
        txbd->txbd_flags = TXBD_W;

        /*
         * Reset the producer consumer indexes.
         */
        txq->txq_consumer = txq->txq_first;
        txq->txq_producer = txq->txq_first;
        txq->txq_free = txq->txq_last - txq->txq_first - 1;
        txq->txq_threshold = txq->txq_free / 2;
        txq->txq_lastintr = 0;

        /*
         * What do we want to get interrupted on?
         */
        sc->sc_imask |= IEVENT_TXF | IEVENT_TXE;

        /*
         * Restart the transmit at the first descriptor
         */
        etsec_write(sc, txq->txq_reg_tbase, txq->txq_descmap->dm_segs->ds_addr);
}

static void
pq3etsec_ifstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = ifp->if_softc;

        if (__predict_false((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)) {
                return;
        }

        atomic_or_uint(&sc->sc_soft_flags, SOFT_TXINTR);
        softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
}

static void
pq3etsec_tx_error(
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc)
{
        struct pq3etsec_txqueue * const txq = &sc->sc_txq;

        pq3etsec_txq_consume(sc, txq);

        if (sc->sc_txerrors
            & (IEVENT_LC | IEVENT_CRL | IEVENT_XFUN | IEVENT_BABT)) {
        } else if (sc->sc_txerrors & IEVENT_EBERR) {
        }

        if (pq3etsec_txq_active_p(sc, txq))
                etsec_write(sc, TSTAT, TSTAT_THLT & txq->txq_qmask);
        if (!pq3etsec_txq_enqueue(sc, txq)) {
                sc->sc_ev_tx_stall.ev_count++;
        }

        sc->sc_txerrors = 0;
}

int
pq3etsec_tx_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = arg;

        mutex_enter(sc->sc_hwlock);

        sc->sc_ev_tx_intr.ev_count++;

        uint32_t ievent = etsec_read(sc, IEVENT);
        ievent &= IEVENT_TXF | IEVENT_TXB;
        etsec_write(sc, IEVENT, ievent);        /* write 1 to clear */

#if 0
        aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: ievent=%#x imask=%#x\n",
            __func__, ievent, etsec_read(sc, IMASK));
#endif

        if (ievent == 0) {
                mutex_exit(sc->sc_hwlock);
                return 0;
        }

        sc->sc_imask &= ~(IEVENT_TXF | IEVENT_TXB);
        atomic_or_uint(&sc->sc_soft_flags, SOFT_TXINTR);
        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);
        softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);

        mutex_exit(sc->sc_hwlock);

        return 1;
}

int
pq3etsec_rx_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = arg;

        mutex_enter(sc->sc_hwlock);

        sc->sc_ev_rx_intr.ev_count++;

        uint32_t ievent = etsec_read(sc, IEVENT);
        ievent &= IEVENT_RXF | IEVENT_RXB;
        etsec_write(sc, IEVENT, ievent);        /* write 1 to clear */
        if (ievent == 0) {
                mutex_exit(sc->sc_hwlock);
                return 0;
        }

#if 0
        aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: ievent=%#x\n", __func__, ievent);
#endif

        sc->sc_imask &= ~(IEVENT_RXF | IEVENT_RXB);
        atomic_or_uint(&sc->sc_soft_flags, SOFT_RXINTR);
        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);
        softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);

        mutex_exit(sc->sc_hwlock);

        return 1;
}

int
pq3etsec_error_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = arg;

        mutex_enter(sc->sc_hwlock);

        sc->sc_ev_error_intr.ev_count++;

        for (int rv = 0, soft_flags = 0;; rv = 1) {
                uint32_t ievent = etsec_read(sc, IEVENT);
                ievent &= ~(IEVENT_RXF | IEVENT_RXB | IEVENT_TXF | IEVENT_TXB);
                etsec_write(sc, IEVENT, ievent);        /* write 1 to clear */
                if (ievent == 0) {
                        if (soft_flags) {
                                atomic_or_uint(&sc->sc_soft_flags, soft_flags);
                                softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
                        }
                        mutex_exit(sc->sc_hwlock);
                        return rv;
                }
#if 0
                aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: ievent=%#x imask=%#x\n",
                    __func__, ievent, etsec_read(sc, IMASK));
#endif

                if (ievent & (IEVENT_GRSC | IEVENT_GTSC)) {
                        sc->sc_imask &= ~(IEVENT_GRSC | IEVENT_GTSC);
                        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);
                        wakeup(sc);
                }
                if (ievent & (IEVENT_MMRD | IEVENT_MMWR)) {
                        sc->sc_imask &= ~(IEVENT_MMRD | IEVENT_MMWR);
                        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);
                        wakeup(&sc->sc_mii);
                }
                if (ievent & IEVENT_BSY) {
                        soft_flags |= SOFT_RXBSY;
                        sc->sc_imask &= ~IEVENT_BSY;
                        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);
                }
                if (ievent & IEVENT_TXE) {
                        soft_flags |= SOFT_TXERROR;
                        sc->sc_imask &= ~IEVENT_TXE;
                        sc->sc_txerrors |= ievent;
                }
                if (ievent & IEVENT_TXC) {
                        sc->sc_ev_tx_pause.ev_count++;
                }
                if (ievent & IEVENT_RXC) {
                        sc->sc_ev_rx_pause.ev_count++;
                }
                if (ievent & IEVENT_DPE) {
                        soft_flags |= SOFT_RESET;
                        sc->sc_imask &= ~IEVENT_DPE;
                        etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);
                }
        }
}

void
pq3etsec_soft_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = arg;
        struct ifnet * const ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        uint32_t imask = 0;

        mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);

        u_int soft_flags = atomic_swap_uint(&sc->sc_soft_flags, 0);

        sc->sc_ev_soft_intr.ev_count++;

        if (soft_flags & SOFT_RESET) {
                int s = splnet();
                pq3etsec_ifinit(ifp);
                splx(s);
                soft_flags = 0;
        }

        if (soft_flags & SOFT_RXBSY) {
                struct pq3etsec_rxqueue * const rxq = &sc->sc_rxq;
                size_t threshold = 5 * rxq->rxq_threshold / 4;
                if (threshold >= rxq->rxq_last - rxq->rxq_first) {
                        threshold = rxq->rxq_last - rxq->rxq_first - 1;
                } else {
                        imask |= IEVENT_BSY;
                }
                aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "increasing receive buffers from %zu to %zu\n",
                    rxq->rxq_threshold, threshold);
                rxq->rxq_threshold = threshold;
        }

        if ((soft_flags & SOFT_TXINTR)
            || pq3etsec_txq_active_p(sc, &sc->sc_txq)) {
                /*
                 * Let's do what we came here for.  Consume transmitted
                 * packets off the transmit ring.
                 */
                if (!pq3etsec_txq_consume(sc, &sc->sc_txq)
                    || !pq3etsec_txq_enqueue(sc, &sc->sc_txq)) {
                        sc->sc_ev_tx_stall.ev_count++;
                }
                imask |= IEVENT_TXF;
        }

        if (soft_flags & (SOFT_RXINTR | SOFT_RXBSY)) {
                /* Let's consume */
                pq3etsec_rxq_consume(sc, &sc->sc_rxq);
                imask |= IEVENT_RXF;
        }

        if (soft_flags & SOFT_TXERROR) {
                pq3etsec_tx_error(sc);
                imask |= IEVENT_TXE;
        }

        if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
                pq3etsec_rxq_produce(sc, &sc->sc_rxq);
                mutex_spin_enter(sc->sc_hwlock);
                sc->sc_imask |= imask;
                etsec_write(sc, IMASK, sc->sc_imask);
                mutex_spin_exit(sc->sc_hwlock);
        } else {
                KASSERT((soft_flags & SOFT_RXBSY) == 0);
        }

        mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
}

static void
pq3etsec_mii_tick(void *arg)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc * const sc = arg;
        mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
        callout_ack(&sc->sc_mii_callout);
        sc->sc_ev_mii_ticks.ev_count++;
#ifdef DEBUG
        uint64_t now = mftb();
        if (now - sc->sc_mii_last_tick < cpu_timebase - 5000) {
                aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: diff=%"PRIu64"\n",
                    __func__, now - sc->sc_mii_last_tick);
                callout_stop(&sc->sc_mii_callout);
        }
#endif
        mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
        int s = splnet();
        if (sc->sc_soft_flags & SOFT_RESET)
                softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
        splx(s);
        callout_schedule(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz);
#ifdef DEBUG
        sc->sc_mii_last_tick = now;
#endif
        mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);
}

static void
pq3etsec_set_ic_rx(struct pq3etsec_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        if (ETSEC_IC_RX_ENABLED(sc)) {
                reg = RXIC_ICEN;
                reg |= RXIC_ICFT_SET(sc->sc_ic_rx_count);
                reg |= RXIC_ICTT_SET(sc->sc_ic_rx_time);
        } else {
                /* Disable RX interrupt coalescing */
                reg = 0;
        }

        etsec_write(sc, RXIC, reg);
}

static void
pq3etsec_set_ic_tx(struct pq3etsec_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        if (ETSEC_IC_TX_ENABLED(sc)) {
                reg = TXIC_ICEN;
                reg |= TXIC_ICFT_SET(sc->sc_ic_tx_count);
                reg |= TXIC_ICTT_SET(sc->sc_ic_tx_time);
        } else {
                /* Disable TX interrupt coalescing */
                reg = 0;
        }

        etsec_write(sc, TXIC, reg);
}

/*
 * sysctl
 */
static int
pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_time_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS, int *valuep)
{
        struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
        int value = *valuep;
        int error;

        node.sysctl_data = &value;
        error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
        if (error != 0 || newp == NULL)
                return error;

        if (value < 0 || value > 65535)
                return EINVAL;

        mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
        *valuep = value;
        if (valuep == &sc->sc_ic_rx_time)
                pq3etsec_set_ic_rx(sc);
        else
                pq3etsec_set_ic_tx(sc);
        mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);

        return 0;
}

static int
pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_count_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS, int *valuep)
{
        struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
        int value = *valuep;
        int error;

        node.sysctl_data = &value;
        error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
        if (error != 0 || newp == NULL)
                return error;

        if (value < 0 || value > 255)
                return EINVAL;

        mutex_enter(sc->sc_lock);
        *valuep = value;
        if (valuep == &sc->sc_ic_rx_count)
                pq3etsec_set_ic_rx(sc);
        else
                pq3etsec_set_ic_tx(sc);
        mutex_exit(sc->sc_lock);

        return 0;
}

static int
pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_rx_time_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc = rnode->sysctl_data;

        return pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_time_helper(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode),
            &sc->sc_ic_rx_time);
}

static int
pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_rx_count_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc = rnode->sysctl_data;

        return pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_count_helper(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode),
            &sc->sc_ic_rx_count);
}

static int
pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_tx_time_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc = rnode->sysctl_data;

        return pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_time_helper(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode),
            &sc->sc_ic_tx_time);
}

static int
pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_tx_count_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
{
        struct pq3etsec_softc *sc = rnode->sysctl_data;

        return pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_count_helper(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode),
            &sc->sc_ic_tx_count);
}

static void pq3etsec_sysctl_setup(struct sysctllog **clog,
    struct pq3etsec_softc *sc)
{
        const struct sysctlnode *cnode, *rnode;

        if (sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
            CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
            SYSCTL_DESCR("TSEC interface"),
            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
            CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL) != 0)
                goto bad;

        if (sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
            CTLTYPE_NODE, "int_coal",
            SYSCTL_DESCR("Interrupts coalescing"),
            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL) != 0)
                goto bad;

        if (sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
            CTLTYPE_INT, "rx_time",
            SYSCTL_DESCR("RX time threshold (0-65535)"),
            pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_rx_time_helper, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL) != 0)
                goto bad;

        if (sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
            CTLTYPE_INT, "rx_count",
            SYSCTL_DESCR("RX frame count threshold (0-255)"),
            pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_rx_count_helper, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL) != 0)
                goto bad;

        if (sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
            CTLTYPE_INT, "tx_time",
            SYSCTL_DESCR("TX time threshold (0-65535)"),
            pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_tx_time_helper, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL) != 0)
                goto bad;

        if (sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
            CTLTYPE_INT, "tx_count",
            SYSCTL_DESCR("TX frame count threshold (0-255)"),
            pq3etsec_sysctl_ic_tx_count_helper, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL) != 0)
                goto bad;

        return;

 bad:
        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not attach sysctl nodes\n");
}