// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
 *
 * Authors:
 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/hyperv.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/smpboot.h>

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/sysfb.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"

struct vmbus_dynid {
        struct list_head node;
        struct hv_vmbus_device_id id;
};

/* VMBus Root Device */
static struct device  *vmbus_root_device;

static int hyperv_cpuhp_online;

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, vmbus_evt);

/* Values parsed from ACPI DSDT */
int vmbus_irq;
int vmbus_interrupt;

/*
 * If the Confidential VMBus is used, the data on the "wire" is not
 * visible to either the host or the hypervisor.
 */
static bool is_confidential;

bool vmbus_is_confidential(void)
{
        return is_confidential;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_is_confidential);

/*
 * The panic notifier below is responsible solely for unloading the
 * vmbus connection, which is necessary in a panic event.
 *
 * Notice an intrincate relation of this notifier with Hyper-V
 * framebuffer panic notifier exists - we need vmbus connection alive
 * there in order to succeed, so we need to order both with each other
 * [see hvfb_on_panic()] - this is done using notifiers' priorities.
 */
static int hv_panic_vmbus_unload(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
                              void *args)
{
        vmbus_initiate_unload(true);
        return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block hyperv_panic_vmbus_unload_block = {
        .notifier_call  = hv_panic_vmbus_unload,
        .priority       = INT_MIN + 1, /* almost the latest one to execute */
};

static const char *fb_mmio_name = "fb_range";
static struct resource *fb_mmio;
static struct resource *hyperv_mmio;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(hyperv_mmio_lock);

struct device *hv_get_vmbus_root_device(void)
{
        return vmbus_root_device;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_vmbus_root_device);

static int vmbus_exists(void)
{
        if (vmbus_root_device == NULL)
                return -ENODEV;

        return 0;
}

static u8 channel_monitor_group(const struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
        return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid / 32;
}

static u8 channel_monitor_offset(const struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
        return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid % 32;
}

static u32 channel_pending(const struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                           const struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
{
        u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);

        return monitor_page->trigger_group[monitor_group].pending;
}

static u32 channel_latency(const struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                           const struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
{
        u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
        u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel);

        return monitor_page->latency[monitor_group][monitor_offset];
}

static u32 channel_conn_id(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                           struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
{
        u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
        u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel);

        return monitor_page->parameter[monitor_group][monitor_offset].connectionid.u.id;
}

static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                       char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.child_relid);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);

static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                          char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->state);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);

static ssize_t monitor_id_show(struct device *dev,
                               struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.monitorid);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(monitor_id);

static ssize_t class_id_show(struct device *dev,
                               struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "{%pUl}\n",
                          &hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_type);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(class_id);

static ssize_t device_id_show(struct device *dev,
                              struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "{%pUl}\n",
                          &hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id);

static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
                             struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "vmbus:%*phN\n", UUID_SIZE, &hv_dev->dev_type);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", cpu_to_node(hv_dev->channel->target_cpu));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
#endif

static ssize_t server_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev,
                                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", channel_pending(hv_dev->channel,
                          vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_pending);

static ssize_t client_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev,
                                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", channel_pending(hv_dev->channel,
                          vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_pending);

static ssize_t server_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev,
                                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", channel_latency(hv_dev->channel,
                          vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_latency);

static ssize_t client_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev,
                                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", channel_latency(hv_dev->channel,
                          vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_latency);

static ssize_t server_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev,
                                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel,
                          vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_conn_id);

static ssize_t client_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev,
                                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel,
                          vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_conn_id);

static ssize_t out_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev,
                                  struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
                                          &outbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_interrupt_mask);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_intr_mask);

static ssize_t out_read_index_show(struct device *dev,
                                   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
                                          &outbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", outbound.current_read_index);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_index);

static ssize_t out_write_index_show(struct device *dev,
                                    struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                    char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
                                          &outbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", outbound.current_write_index);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_index);

static ssize_t out_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
                                         struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                         char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
                                          &outbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_toread);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_bytes_avail);

static ssize_t out_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
                                          struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                          char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
                                          &outbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_towrite);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_bytes_avail);

static ssize_t in_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev,
                                 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_interrupt_mask);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_intr_mask);

static ssize_t in_read_index_show(struct device *dev,
                                  struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_read_index);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_index);

static ssize_t in_write_index_show(struct device *dev,
                                   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_write_index);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_index);

static ssize_t in_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
                                        struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                        char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_toread);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_bytes_avail);

static ssize_t in_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
                                         struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                         char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
        int ret;

        if (!hv_dev->channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_towrite);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_bytes_avail);

static ssize_t channel_vp_mapping_show(struct device *dev,
                                       struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                                       char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        struct vmbus_channel *channel = hv_dev->channel, *cur_sc;
        int n_written;
        struct list_head *cur;

        if (!channel)
                return -ENODEV;

        mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);

        n_written = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u:%u\n",
                               channel->offermsg.child_relid,
                               channel->target_cpu);

        list_for_each(cur, &channel->sc_list) {

                cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list);
                n_written += sysfs_emit_at(buf, n_written, "%u:%u\n",
                                          cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid,
                                          cur_sc->target_cpu);
        }

        mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);

        return n_written;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_vp_mapping);

static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev,
                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", hv_dev->vendor_id);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor);

static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev,
                           struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
                           char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", hv_dev->device_id);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device);

static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
                                     struct device_attribute *attr,
                                     const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        int ret;

        ret = driver_set_override(dev, &hv_dev->driver_override, buf, count);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return count;
}

static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
                                    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
        ssize_t len;

        device_lock(dev);
        len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", hv_dev->driver_override);
        device_unlock(dev);

        return len;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);

/* Set up per device attributes in /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/<bus device> */
static struct attribute *vmbus_dev_attrs[] = {
        &dev_attr_id.attr,
        &dev_attr_state.attr,
        &dev_attr_monitor_id.attr,
        &dev_attr_class_id.attr,
        &dev_attr_device_id.attr,
        &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
        &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
#endif
        &dev_attr_server_monitor_pending.attr,
        &dev_attr_client_monitor_pending.attr,
        &dev_attr_server_monitor_latency.attr,
        &dev_attr_client_monitor_latency.attr,
        &dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id.attr,
        &dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id.attr,
        &dev_attr_out_intr_mask.attr,
        &dev_attr_out_read_index.attr,
        &dev_attr_out_write_index.attr,
        &dev_attr_out_read_bytes_avail.attr,
        &dev_attr_out_write_bytes_avail.attr,
        &dev_attr_in_intr_mask.attr,
        &dev_attr_in_read_index.attr,
        &dev_attr_in_write_index.attr,
        &dev_attr_in_read_bytes_avail.attr,
        &dev_attr_in_write_bytes_avail.attr,
        &dev_attr_channel_vp_mapping.attr,
        &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
        &dev_attr_device.attr,
        &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
        NULL,
};

/*
 * Device-level attribute_group callback function. Returns the permission for
 * each attribute, and returns 0 if an attribute is not visible.
 */
static umode_t vmbus_dev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
                                         struct attribute *attr, int idx)
{
        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
        const struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);

        /* Hide the monitor attributes if the monitor mechanism is not used. */
        if (!hv_dev->channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated &&
            (attr == &dev_attr_monitor_id.attr ||
             attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_pending.attr ||
             attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_pending.attr ||
             attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_latency.attr ||
             attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_latency.attr ||
             attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id.attr ||
             attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id.attr))
                return 0;

        return attr->mode;
}

static const struct attribute_group vmbus_dev_group = {
        .attrs = vmbus_dev_attrs,
        .is_visible = vmbus_dev_attr_is_visible
};
__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_dev);

/* Set up the attribute for /sys/bus/vmbus/hibernation */
static ssize_t hibernation_show(const struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!hv_is_hibernation_supported());
}

static BUS_ATTR_RO(hibernation);

static struct attribute *vmbus_bus_attrs[] = {
        &bus_attr_hibernation.attr,
        NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group vmbus_bus_group = {
        .attrs = vmbus_bus_attrs,
};
__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_bus);

/*
 * vmbus_uevent - add uevent for our device
 *
 * This routine is invoked when a device is added or removed on the vmbus to
 * generate a uevent to udev in the userspace. The udev will then look at its
 * rule and the uevent generated here to load the appropriate driver
 *
 * The alias string will be of the form vmbus:guid where guid is the string
 * representation of the device guid (each byte of the guid will be
 * represented with two hex characters.
 */
static int vmbus_uevent(const struct device *device, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
        const struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
        const char *format = "MODALIAS=vmbus:%*phN";

        return add_uevent_var(env, format, UUID_SIZE, &dev->dev_type);
}

static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *
hv_vmbus_dev_match(const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id, const guid_t *guid)
{
        if (id == NULL)
                return NULL; /* empty device table */

        for (; !guid_is_null(&id->guid); id++)
                if (guid_equal(&id->guid, guid))
                        return id;

        return NULL;
}

static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *
hv_vmbus_dynid_match(struct hv_driver *drv, const guid_t *guid)
{
        const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id = NULL;
        struct vmbus_dynid *dynid;

        spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
        list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
                if (guid_equal(&dynid->id.guid, guid)) {
                        id = &dynid->id;
                        break;
                }
        }
        spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);

        return id;
}

static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id vmbus_device_null;

/*
 * Return a matching hv_vmbus_device_id pointer.
 * If there is no match, return NULL.
 */
static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *hv_vmbus_get_id(const struct hv_driver *drv,
                                                        struct hv_device *dev)
{
        const guid_t *guid = &dev->dev_type;
        const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id;

        /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
        if (dev->driver_override && strcmp(dev->driver_override, drv->name))
                return NULL;

        /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
        id = hv_vmbus_dynid_match((struct hv_driver *)drv, guid);
        if (!id)
                id = hv_vmbus_dev_match(drv->id_table, guid);

        /* driver_override will always match, send a dummy id */
        if (!id && dev->driver_override)
                id = &vmbus_device_null;

        return id;
}

/* vmbus_add_dynid - add a new device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
 *
 * This function can race with vmbus_device_register(). This function is
 * typically running on a user thread in response to writing to the "new_id"
 * sysfs entry for a driver. vmbus_device_register() is running on a
 * workqueue thread in response to the Hyper-V host offering a device to the
 * guest. This function calls driver_attach(), which looks for an existing
 * device matching the new id, and attaches the driver to which the new id
 * has been assigned. vmbus_device_register() calls device_register(), which
 * looks for a driver that matches the device being registered. If both
 * operations are running simultaneously, the device driver probe function runs
 * on whichever thread establishes the linkage between the driver and device.
 *
 * In most cases, it doesn't matter which thread runs the driver probe
 * function. But if vmbus_device_register() does not find a matching driver,
 * it proceeds to create the "channels" subdirectory and numbered per-channel
 * subdirectory in sysfs. While that multi-step creation is in progress, this
 * function could run the driver probe function. If the probe function checks
 * for, or operates on, entries in the "channels" subdirectory, including by
 * calling hv_create_ring_sysfs(), the operation may or may not succeed
 * depending on the race. The race can't create a kernel failure in VMBus
 * or device subsystem code, but probe functions in VMBus drivers doing such
 * operations must be prepared for the failure case.
 */
static int vmbus_add_dynid(struct hv_driver *drv, guid_t *guid)
{
        struct vmbus_dynid *dynid;

        dynid = kzalloc_obj(*dynid);
        if (!dynid)
                return -ENOMEM;

        dynid->id.guid = *guid;

        spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
        list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
        spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);

        return driver_attach(&drv->driver);
}

static void vmbus_free_dynids(struct hv_driver *drv)
{
        struct vmbus_dynid *dynid, *n;

        spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
                list_del(&dynid->node);
                kfree(dynid);
        }
        spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
}

/*
 * store_new_id - sysfs frontend to vmbus_add_dynid()
 *
 * Allow GUIDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs.
 */
static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
                            size_t count)
{
        struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver);
        guid_t guid;
        ssize_t retval;

        retval = guid_parse(buf, &guid);
        if (retval)
                return retval;

        if (hv_vmbus_dynid_match(drv, &guid))
                return -EEXIST;

        retval = vmbus_add_dynid(drv, &guid);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
        return count;
}
static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);

/*
 * store_remove_id - remove a PCI device ID from this driver
 *
 * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver.
 */
static ssize_t remove_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
                               size_t count)
{
        struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver);
        struct vmbus_dynid *dynid, *n;
        guid_t guid;
        ssize_t retval;

        retval = guid_parse(buf, &guid);
        if (retval)
                return retval;

        retval = -ENODEV;
        spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
                struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id = &dynid->id;

                if (guid_equal(&id->guid, &guid)) {
                        list_del(&dynid->node);
                        kfree(dynid);
                        retval = count;
                        break;
                }
        }
        spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);

        return retval;
}
static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(remove_id);

static struct attribute *vmbus_drv_attrs[] = {
        &driver_attr_new_id.attr,
        &driver_attr_remove_id.attr,
        NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_drv);


/*
 * vmbus_match - Attempt to match the specified device to the specified driver
 */
static int vmbus_match(struct device *device, const struct device_driver *driver)
{
        const struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver);
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device);

        /* The hv_sock driver handles all hv_sock offers. */
        if (is_hvsock_channel(hv_dev->channel))
                return drv->hvsock;

        if (hv_vmbus_get_id(drv, hv_dev))
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * vmbus_probe - Add the new vmbus's child device
 */
static int vmbus_probe(struct device *child_device)
{
        int ret = 0;
        struct hv_driver *drv =
                        drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
        struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
        const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id;

        dev_id = hv_vmbus_get_id(drv, dev);
        if (drv->probe) {
                ret = drv->probe(dev, dev_id);
                if (ret != 0)
                        pr_err("probe failed for device %s (%d)\n",
                               dev_name(child_device), ret);

        } else {
                pr_err("probe not set for driver %s\n",
                       dev_name(child_device));
                ret = -ENODEV;
        }
        return ret;
}

/*
 * vmbus_dma_configure -- Configure DMA coherence for VMbus device
 */
static int vmbus_dma_configure(struct device *child_device)
{
        /*
         * On ARM64, propagate the DMA coherence setting from the top level
         * VMbus ACPI device to the child VMbus device being added here.
         * On x86/x64 coherence is assumed and these calls have no effect.
         */
        hv_setup_dma_ops(child_device,
                device_get_dma_attr(vmbus_root_device) == DEV_DMA_COHERENT);
        return 0;
}

/*
 * vmbus_remove - Remove a vmbus device
 */
static void vmbus_remove(struct device *child_device)
{
        struct hv_driver *drv;
        struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);

        if (child_device->driver) {
                drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
                if (drv->remove)
                        drv->remove(dev);
        }
}

/*
 * vmbus_shutdown - Shutdown a vmbus device
 */
static void vmbus_shutdown(struct device *child_device)
{
        struct hv_driver *drv;
        struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);


        /* The device may not be attached yet */
        if (!child_device->driver)
                return;

        drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);

        if (drv->shutdown)
                drv->shutdown(dev);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
/*
 * vmbus_suspend - Suspend a vmbus device
 */
static int vmbus_suspend(struct device *child_device)
{
        struct hv_driver *drv;
        struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);

        /* The device may not be attached yet */
        if (!child_device->driver)
                return 0;

        drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
        if (!drv->suspend)
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        return drv->suspend(dev);
}

/*
 * vmbus_resume - Resume a vmbus device
 */
static int vmbus_resume(struct device *child_device)
{
        struct hv_driver *drv;
        struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);

        /* The device may not be attached yet */
        if (!child_device->driver)
                return 0;

        drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
        if (!drv->resume)
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        return drv->resume(dev);
}
#else
#define vmbus_suspend NULL
#define vmbus_resume NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */

/*
 * vmbus_device_release - Final callback release of the vmbus child device
 */
static void vmbus_device_release(struct device *device)
{
        struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
        struct vmbus_channel *channel = hv_dev->channel;

        hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(hv_dev);

        mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
        hv_process_channel_removal(channel);
        mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
        kfree(hv_dev);
}

/*
 * Note: we must use the "noirq" ops: see the comment before vmbus_bus_pm.
 *
 * suspend_noirq/resume_noirq are set to NULL to support Suspend-to-Idle: we
 * shouldn't suspend the vmbus devices upon Suspend-to-Idle, otherwise there
 * is no way to wake up a Generation-2 VM.
 *
 * The other 4 ops are for hibernation.
 */

static const struct dev_pm_ops vmbus_pm = {
        .suspend_noirq  = NULL,
        .resume_noirq   = NULL,
        .freeze_noirq   = vmbus_suspend,
        .thaw_noirq     = vmbus_resume,
        .poweroff_noirq = vmbus_suspend,
        .restore_noirq  = vmbus_resume,
};

/* The one and only one */
static const struct bus_type  hv_bus = {
        .name =         "vmbus",
        .match =                vmbus_match,
        .shutdown =             vmbus_shutdown,
        .remove =               vmbus_remove,
        .probe =                vmbus_probe,
        .uevent =               vmbus_uevent,
        .dma_configure =        vmbus_dma_configure,
        .dev_groups =           vmbus_dev_groups,
        .drv_groups =           vmbus_drv_groups,
        .bus_groups =           vmbus_bus_groups,
        .pm =                   &vmbus_pm,
};

struct onmessage_work_context {
        struct work_struct work;
        struct {
                struct hv_message_header header;
                u8 payload[];
        } msg;
};

static void vmbus_onmessage_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;

        /* Do not process messages if we're in DISCONNECTED state */
        if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == DISCONNECTED)
                return;

        ctx = container_of(work, struct onmessage_work_context,
                           work);
        vmbus_onmessage((struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)
                        &ctx->msg.payload);
        kfree(ctx);
}

static void __vmbus_on_msg_dpc(void *message_page_addr)
{
        struct hv_message msg_copy, *msg;
        struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr;
        enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
        const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry *entry;
        struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;
        __u8 payload_size;
        u32 message_type;

        if (!message_page_addr)
                return;
        msg = (struct hv_message *)message_page_addr + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;

        /*
         * 'enum vmbus_channel_message_type' is supposed to always be 'u32' as
         * it is being used in 'struct vmbus_channel_message_header' definition
         * which is supposed to match hypervisor ABI.
         */
        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(enum vmbus_channel_message_type) != sizeof(u32));

        /*
         * Since the message is in memory shared with the host, an erroneous or
         * malicious Hyper-V could modify the message while vmbus_on_msg_dpc()
         * or individual message handlers are executing; to prevent this, copy
         * the message into private memory.
         */
        memcpy(&msg_copy, msg, sizeof(struct hv_message));

        message_type = msg_copy.header.message_type;
        if (message_type == HVMSG_NONE)
                /* no msg */
                return;

        hdr = (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msg_copy.u.payload;
        msgtype = hdr->msgtype;

        trace_vmbus_on_msg_dpc(hdr);

        if (msgtype >= CHANNELMSG_COUNT) {
                WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown msgtype=%d\n", msgtype);
                goto msg_handled;
        }

        payload_size = msg_copy.header.payload_size;
        if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT) {
                WARN_ONCE(1, "payload size is too large (%d)\n", payload_size);
                goto msg_handled;
        }

        entry = &channel_message_table[msgtype];

        if (!entry->message_handler)
                goto msg_handled;

        if (payload_size < entry->min_payload_len) {
                WARN_ONCE(1, "message too short: msgtype=%d len=%d\n", msgtype, payload_size);
                goto msg_handled;
        }

        if (entry->handler_type == VMHT_BLOCKING) {
                ctx = kmalloc_flex(*ctx, msg.payload, payload_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (ctx == NULL)
                        return;

                INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, vmbus_onmessage_work);
                ctx->msg.header = msg_copy.header;
                memcpy(&ctx->msg.payload, msg_copy.u.payload, payload_size);

                /*
                 * The host can generate a rescind message while we
                 * may still be handling the original offer. We deal with
                 * this condition by relying on the synchronization provided
                 * by offer_in_progress and by channel_mutex.  See also the
                 * inline comments in vmbus_onoffer_rescind().
                 */
                switch (msgtype) {
                case CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER:
                        /*
                         * If we are handling the rescind message;
                         * schedule the work on the global work queue.
                         *
                         * The OFFER message and the RESCIND message should
                         * not be handled by the same serialized work queue,
                         * because the OFFER handler may call vmbus_open(),
                         * which tries to open the channel by sending an
                         * OPEN_CHANNEL message to the host and waits for
                         * the host's response; however, if the host has
                         * rescinded the channel before it receives the
                         * OPEN_CHANNEL message, the host just silently
                         * ignores the OPEN_CHANNEL message; as a result,
                         * the guest's OFFER handler hangs for ever, if we
                         * handle the RESCIND message in the same serialized
                         * work queue: the RESCIND handler can not start to
                         * run before the OFFER handler finishes.
                         */
                        if (vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg)
                                break;
                        queue_work(vmbus_connection.rescind_work_queue, &ctx->work);
                        break;

                case CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL:
                        /*
                         * The host sends the offer message of a given channel
                         * before sending the rescind message of the same
                         * channel.  These messages are sent to the guest's
                         * connect CPU; the guest then starts processing them
                         * in the tasklet handler on this CPU:
                         *
                         * VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU
                         *
                         * [vmbus_on_msg_dpc()]
                         * atomic_inc()  // CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL
                         * queue_work()
                         * ...
                         * [vmbus_on_msg_dpc()]
                         * schedule_work()  // CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER
                         *
                         * We rely on the memory-ordering properties of the
                         * queue_work() and schedule_work() primitives, which
                         * guarantee that the atomic increment will be visible
                         * to the CPUs which will execute the offer & rescind
                         * works by the time these works will start execution.
                         */
                        if (vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg)
                                break;
                        atomic_inc(&vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress);
                        fallthrough;

                default:
                        queue_work(vmbus_connection.work_queue, &ctx->work);
                }
        } else
                entry->message_handler(hdr);

msg_handled:
        vmbus_signal_eom(msg, message_type);
}

void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data)
{
        struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu = (void *)data;

        __vmbus_on_msg_dpc(hv_cpu->hyp_synic_message_page);
        __vmbus_on_msg_dpc(hv_cpu->para_synic_message_page);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
/*
 * Fake RESCIND_CHANNEL messages to clean up hv_sock channels by force for
 * hibernation, because hv_sock connections can not persist across hibernation.
 */
static void vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
        struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;
        struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *rescind;

        WARN_ON(!is_hvsock_channel(channel));

        /*
         * Allocation size is small and the allocation should really not fail,
         * otherwise the state of the hv_sock connections ends up in limbo.
         */
        ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx) + sizeof(*rescind),
                      GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);

        /*
         * So far, these are not really used by Linux. Just set them to the
         * reasonable values conforming to the definitions of the fields.
         */
        ctx->msg.header.message_type = 1;
        ctx->msg.header.payload_size = sizeof(*rescind);

        /* These values are actually used by Linux. */
        rescind = (struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *)ctx->msg.payload;
        rescind->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER;
        rescind->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;

        INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, vmbus_onmessage_work);

        queue_work(vmbus_connection.work_queue, &ctx->work);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */

/*
 * Schedule all channels with events pending.
 * The event page can be directly checked to get the id of
 * the channel that has the interrupt pending.
 */
static void vmbus_chan_sched(void *event_page_addr)
{
        unsigned long *recv_int_page;
        u32 maxbits, relid;
        union hv_synic_event_flags *event;

        if (!event_page_addr)
                return;
        event = (union hv_synic_event_flags *)event_page_addr + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;

        maxbits = HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT;
        recv_int_page = event->flags;

        if (unlikely(!recv_int_page))
                return;

        /*
         * Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
         * One possible optimization would be to keep track of the largest relID that's in use,
         * and only scan up to that relID.
         */
        for_each_set_bit(relid, recv_int_page, maxbits) {
                void (*callback_fn)(void *context);
                struct vmbus_channel *channel;

                if (!sync_test_and_clear_bit(relid, recv_int_page))
                        continue;

                /* Special case - vmbus channel protocol msg */
                if (relid == 0)
                        continue;

                /*
                 * Pairs with the kfree_rcu() in vmbus_chan_release().
                 * Guarantees that the channel data structure doesn't
                 * get freed while the channel pointer below is being
                 * dereferenced.
                 */
                rcu_read_lock();

                /* Find channel based on relid */
                channel = relid2channel(relid);
                if (channel == NULL)
                        goto sched_unlock_rcu;

                if (channel->rescind)
                        goto sched_unlock_rcu;

                /*
                 * Make sure that the ring buffer data structure doesn't get
                 * freed while we dereference the ring buffer pointer.  Test
                 * for the channel's onchannel_callback being NULL within a
                 * sched_lock critical section.  See also the inline comments
                 * in vmbus_reset_channel_cb().
                 */
                spin_lock(&channel->sched_lock);

                callback_fn = channel->onchannel_callback;
                if (unlikely(callback_fn == NULL))
                        goto sched_unlock;

                trace_vmbus_chan_sched(channel);

                ++channel->interrupts;

                switch (channel->callback_mode) {
                case HV_CALL_ISR:
                        (*callback_fn)(channel->channel_callback_context);
                        break;

                case HV_CALL_BATCHED:
                        hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
                        fallthrough;
                case HV_CALL_DIRECT:
                        tasklet_schedule(&channel->callback_event);
                }

sched_unlock:
                spin_unlock(&channel->sched_lock);
sched_unlock_rcu:
                rcu_read_unlock();
        }
}

static void vmbus_message_sched(struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu, void *message_page_addr)
{
        struct hv_message *msg;

        if (!message_page_addr)
                return;
        msg = (struct hv_message *)message_page_addr + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;

        /* Check if there are actual msgs to be processed */
        if (msg->header.message_type != HVMSG_NONE) {
                if (msg->header.message_type == HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED) {
                        hv_stimer0_isr();
                        vmbus_signal_eom(msg, HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED);
                } else {
                        tasklet_schedule(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);
                }
        }
}

static void __vmbus_isr(void)
{
        struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
                = this_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context);

        vmbus_chan_sched(hv_cpu->hyp_synic_event_page);
        vmbus_chan_sched(hv_cpu->para_synic_event_page);

        vmbus_message_sched(hv_cpu, hv_cpu->hyp_synic_message_page);
        vmbus_message_sched(hv_cpu, hv_cpu->para_synic_message_page);

        add_interrupt_randomness(vmbus_interrupt);
}

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, vmbus_irq_pending);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, vmbus_irqd);

static void vmbus_irqd_wake(void)
{
        struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(vmbus_irqd);

        __this_cpu_write(vmbus_irq_pending, true);
        wake_up_process(tsk);
}

static void vmbus_irqd_setup(unsigned int cpu)
{
        sched_set_fifo(current);
}

static int vmbus_irqd_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
{
        return __this_cpu_read(vmbus_irq_pending);
}

static void run_vmbus_irqd(unsigned int cpu)
{
        __this_cpu_write(vmbus_irq_pending, false);
        __vmbus_isr();
}

static bool vmbus_irq_initialized;

static struct smp_hotplug_thread vmbus_irq_threads = {
        .store                  = &vmbus_irqd,
        .setup                  = vmbus_irqd_setup,
        .thread_should_run      = vmbus_irqd_should_run,
        .thread_fn              = run_vmbus_irqd,
        .thread_comm            = "vmbus_irq/%u",
};

void vmbus_isr(void)
{
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) {
                vmbus_irqd_wake();
        } else {
                lockdep_hardirq_threaded();
                __vmbus_isr();
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(vmbus_isr, "mshv_vtl");

static irqreturn_t vmbus_percpu_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        vmbus_isr();
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void vmbus_percpu_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();

        hv_synic_init(cpu);
}

static int vmbus_alloc_synic_and_connect(void)
{
        int ret, cpu;
        struct work_struct __percpu *works;
        int hyperv_cpuhp_online;

        ret = hv_synic_alloc();
        if (ret < 0)
                goto err_alloc;

        works = alloc_percpu(struct work_struct);
        if (!works) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_alloc;
        }

        /*
         * Initialize the per-cpu interrupt state and stimer state.
         * Then connect to the host.
         */
        cpus_read_lock();
        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
                struct work_struct *work = per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu);

                INIT_WORK(work, vmbus_percpu_work);
                schedule_work_on(cpu, work);
        }

        for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
                flush_work(per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu));

        /* Register the callbacks for possible CPU online/offline'ing */
        ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "hyperv/vmbus:online",
                                                   hv_synic_init, hv_synic_cleanup);
        cpus_read_unlock();
        free_percpu(works);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto err_alloc;
        hyperv_cpuhp_online = ret;

        ret = vmbus_connect();
        if (ret)
                goto err_connect;
        return 0;

err_connect:
        cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online);
        return -ENODEV;
err_alloc:
        hv_synic_free();
        return -ENOMEM;
}

/*
 * vmbus_bus_init -Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
 *
 * Here, we
 *      - initialize the vmbus driver context
 *      - invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
 *      - retrieve the channel offers
 */
static int vmbus_bus_init(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = hv_init();
        if (ret != 0) {
                pr_err("Unable to initialize the hypervisor - 0x%x\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        ret = bus_register(&hv_bus);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /*
         * VMbus interrupts are best modeled as per-cpu interrupts. If
         * on an architecture with support for per-cpu IRQs (e.g. ARM64),
         * allocate a per-cpu IRQ using standard Linux kernel functionality.
         * If not on such an architecture (e.g., x86/x64), then rely on
         * code in the arch-specific portion of the code tree to connect
         * the VMbus interrupt handler.
         */

        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && !vmbus_irq_initialized) {
                ret = smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&vmbus_irq_threads);
                if (ret)
                        goto err_kthread;
                vmbus_irq_initialized = true;
        }

        if (vmbus_irq == -1) {
                hv_setup_vmbus_handler(vmbus_isr);
        } else {
                ret = request_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_percpu_isr,
                                "Hyper-V VMbus", &vmbus_evt);
                if (ret) {
                        pr_err("Can't request Hyper-V VMbus IRQ %d, Err %d",
                                        vmbus_irq, ret);
                        goto err_setup;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Cache the value as getting it involves a VM exit on x86(_64), and
         * doing that on each VP while initializing SynIC's wastes time.
         */
        is_confidential = ms_hyperv.confidential_vmbus_available;
        if (is_confidential)
                pr_info("Establishing connection to the confidential VMBus\n");
        hv_para_set_sint_proxy(!is_confidential);
        ret = vmbus_alloc_synic_and_connect();
        if (ret)
                goto err_connect;

        /*
         * Always register the vmbus unload panic notifier because we
         * need to shut the VMbus channel connection on panic.
         */
        atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
                               &hyperv_panic_vmbus_unload_block);

        vmbus_request_offers();

        return 0;

err_connect:
        if (vmbus_irq == -1)
                hv_remove_vmbus_handler();
        else
                free_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, &vmbus_evt);
err_setup:
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && vmbus_irq_initialized) {
                smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(&vmbus_irq_threads);
                vmbus_irq_initialized = false;
        }
err_kthread:
        bus_unregister(&hv_bus);
        return ret;
}

/**
 * __vmbus_driver_register() - Register a vmbus's driver
 * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to register
 * @owner: owner module of the drv
 * @mod_name: module name string
 *
 * Registers the given driver with Linux through the 'driver_register()' call
 * and sets up the hyper-v vmbus handling for this driver.
 * It will return the state of the 'driver_register()' call.
 *
 */
int __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
{
        int ret;

        pr_info("registering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name);

        ret = vmbus_exists();
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        hv_driver->driver.name = hv_driver->name;
        hv_driver->driver.owner = owner;
        hv_driver->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
        hv_driver->driver.bus = &hv_bus;

        spin_lock_init(&hv_driver->dynids.lock);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_driver->dynids.list);

        ret = driver_register(&hv_driver->driver);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vmbus_driver_register);

/**
 * vmbus_driver_unregister() - Unregister a vmbus's driver
 * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to
 *             un-register
 *
 * Un-register the given driver that was previous registered with a call to
 * vmbus_driver_register()
 */
void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver)
{
        pr_info("unregistering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name);

        if (!vmbus_exists()) {
                driver_unregister(&hv_driver->driver);
                vmbus_free_dynids(hv_driver);
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_driver_unregister);


/*
 * Called when last reference to channel is gone.
 */
static void vmbus_chan_release(struct kobject *kobj)
{
        struct vmbus_channel *channel
                = container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);

        kfree_rcu(channel, rcu);
}

struct vmbus_chan_attribute {
        struct attribute attr;
        ssize_t (*show)(struct vmbus_channel *chan, char *buf);
        ssize_t (*store)(struct vmbus_channel *chan,
                         const char *buf, size_t count);
};
#define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
        struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name \
                = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
#define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RW(_name) \
        struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
#define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(_name) \
        struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
#define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_WO(_name) \
        struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)

static ssize_t vmbus_chan_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
                                    struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        const struct vmbus_chan_attribute *attribute
                = container_of(attr, struct vmbus_chan_attribute, attr);
        struct vmbus_channel *chan
                = container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);

        if (!attribute->show)
                return -EIO;

        return attribute->show(chan, buf);
}

static ssize_t vmbus_chan_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
                                     struct attribute *attr, const char *buf,
                                     size_t count)
{
        const struct vmbus_chan_attribute *attribute
                = container_of(attr, struct vmbus_chan_attribute, attr);
        struct vmbus_channel *chan
                = container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);

        if (!attribute->store)
                return -EIO;

        return attribute->store(chan, buf, count);
}

static const struct sysfs_ops vmbus_chan_sysfs_ops = {
        .show = vmbus_chan_attr_show,
        .store = vmbus_chan_attr_store,
};

static ssize_t out_mask_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->outbound;
        ssize_t ret;

        mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
                mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask);
        mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        return ret;
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(out_mask);

static ssize_t in_mask_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound;
        ssize_t ret;

        mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
                mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask);
        mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        return ret;
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(in_mask);

static ssize_t read_avail_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound;
        ssize_t ret;

        mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
                mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", hv_get_bytes_to_read(rbi));
        mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        return ret;
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(read_avail);

static ssize_t write_avail_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
{
        struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->outbound;
        ssize_t ret;

        mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
                mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", hv_get_bytes_to_write(rbi));
        mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
        return ret;
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(write_avail);

static ssize_t target_cpu_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", channel->target_cpu);
}

int vmbus_channel_set_cpu(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 target_cpu)
{
        u32 origin_cpu;
        int ret = 0;

        lockdep_assert_cpus_held();
        lockdep_assert_held(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);

        if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10_V4_1)
                return -EIO;

        /* Validate target_cpu for the cpumask_test_cpu() operation below. */
        if (target_cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(target_cpu, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ)))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!cpu_online(target_cpu))
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * Synchronizes vmbus_channel_set_cpu() and channel closure:
         *
         * { Initially: state = CHANNEL_OPENED }
         *
         * CPU1                         CPU2
         *
         * [vmbus_channel_set_cpu()]    [vmbus_disconnect_ring()]
         *
         * LOCK channel_mutex           LOCK channel_mutex
         * LOAD r1 = state              LOAD r2 = state
         * IF (r1 == CHANNEL_OPENED)    IF (r2 == CHANNEL_OPENED)
         *   SEND MODIFYCHANNEL           STORE state = CHANNEL_OPEN
         *   [...]                        SEND CLOSECHANNEL
         * UNLOCK channel_mutex         UNLOCK channel_mutex
         *
         * Forbids: r1 == r2 == CHANNEL_OPENED (i.e., CPU1's LOCK precedes
         *              CPU2's LOCK) && CPU2's SEND precedes CPU1's SEND
         *
         * Note.  The host processes the channel messages "sequentially", in
         * the order in which they are received on a per-partition basis.
         */

        /*
         * Hyper-V will ignore MODIFYCHANNEL messages for "non-open" channels;
         * avoid sending the message and fail here for such channels.
         */
        if (channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE) {
                ret = -EIO;
                goto end;
        }

        origin_cpu = channel->target_cpu;
        if (target_cpu == origin_cpu)
                goto end;

        if (vmbus_send_modifychannel(channel,
                                     hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(target_cpu))) {
                ret = -EIO;
                goto end;
        }

        /*
         * For version before VERSION_WIN10_V5_3, the following warning holds:
         *
         * Warning.  At this point, there is *no* guarantee that the host will
         * have successfully processed the vmbus_send_modifychannel() request.
         * See the header comment of vmbus_send_modifychannel() for more info.
         *
         * Lags in the processing of the above vmbus_send_modifychannel() can
         * result in missed interrupts if the "old" target CPU is taken offline
         * before Hyper-V starts sending interrupts to the "new" target CPU.
         * But apart from this offlining scenario, the code tolerates such
         * lags.  It will function correctly even if a channel interrupt comes
         * in on a CPU that is different from the channel target_cpu value.
         */

        channel->target_cpu = target_cpu;

        /* See init_vp_index(). */
        if (hv_is_perf_channel(channel))
                hv_update_allocated_cpus(origin_cpu, target_cpu);

        /* Currently set only for storvsc channels. */
        if (channel->change_target_cpu_callback) {
                (*channel->change_target_cpu_callback)(channel,
                                origin_cpu, target_cpu);
        }

end:
        return ret;
}

static ssize_t target_cpu_store(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        u32 target_cpu;
        ssize_t ret;

        if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &target_cpu) != 1)
                return -EIO;

        cpus_read_lock();
        mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
        ret = vmbus_channel_set_cpu(channel, target_cpu);
        mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
        cpus_read_unlock();

        return ret ?: count;
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(cpu, 0644, target_cpu_show, target_cpu_store);

static ssize_t channel_pending_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                    char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
                       channel_pending(channel,
                                       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(pending, 0444, channel_pending_show, NULL);

static ssize_t channel_latency_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                    char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
                       channel_latency(channel,
                                       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(latency, 0444, channel_latency_show, NULL);

static ssize_t channel_interrupts_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", channel->interrupts);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(interrupts, 0444, channel_interrupts_show, NULL);

static ssize_t channel_events_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", channel->sig_events);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(events, 0444, channel_events_show, NULL);

static ssize_t channel_intr_in_full_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                         char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
                       (unsigned long long)channel->intr_in_full);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(intr_in_full, 0444, channel_intr_in_full_show, NULL);

static ssize_t channel_intr_out_empty_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                           char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
                       (unsigned long long)channel->intr_out_empty);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(intr_out_empty, 0444, channel_intr_out_empty_show, NULL);

static ssize_t channel_out_full_first_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                           char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
                       (unsigned long long)channel->out_full_first);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(out_full_first, 0444, channel_out_full_first_show, NULL);

static ssize_t channel_out_full_total_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                           char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
                       (unsigned long long)channel->out_full_total);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(out_full_total, 0444, channel_out_full_total_show, NULL);

static ssize_t subchannel_monitor_id_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                          char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", channel->offermsg.monitorid);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(monitor_id, 0444, subchannel_monitor_id_show, NULL);

static ssize_t subchannel_id_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                  char *buf)
{
        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
                       channel->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index);
}
static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(subchannel_id);

static int hv_mmap_ring_buffer_wrapper(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
                                       const struct bin_attribute *attr,
                                       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
        struct vmbus_channel *channel = container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);

        /*
         * hv_(create|remove)_ring_sysfs implementation ensures that mmap_ring_buffer
         * is not NULL.
         */
        return channel->mmap_ring_buffer(channel, vma);
}

static struct bin_attribute chan_attr_ring_buffer = {
        .attr = {
                .name = "ring",
                .mode = 0600,
        },
        .mmap = hv_mmap_ring_buffer_wrapper,
};
static struct attribute *vmbus_chan_attrs[] = {
        &chan_attr_out_mask.attr,
        &chan_attr_in_mask.attr,
        &chan_attr_read_avail.attr,
        &chan_attr_write_avail.attr,
        &chan_attr_cpu.attr,
        &chan_attr_pending.attr,
        &chan_attr_latency.attr,
        &chan_attr_interrupts.attr,
        &chan_attr_events.attr,
        &chan_attr_intr_in_full.attr,
        &chan_attr_intr_out_empty.attr,
        &chan_attr_out_full_first.attr,
        &chan_attr_out_full_total.attr,
        &chan_attr_monitor_id.attr,
        &chan_attr_subchannel_id.attr,
        NULL
};

static const struct bin_attribute *vmbus_chan_bin_attrs[] = {
        &chan_attr_ring_buffer,
        NULL
};

/*
 * Channel-level attribute_group callback function. Returns the permission for
 * each attribute, and returns 0 if an attribute is not visible.
 */
static umode_t vmbus_chan_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
                                          struct attribute *attr, int idx)
{
        const struct vmbus_channel *channel =
                container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);

        /* Hide the monitor attributes if the monitor mechanism is not used. */
        if (!channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated &&
            (attr == &chan_attr_pending.attr ||
             attr == &chan_attr_latency.attr ||
             attr == &chan_attr_monitor_id.attr))
                return 0;

        return attr->mode;
}

static umode_t vmbus_chan_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
                                              const struct bin_attribute *attr, int idx)
{
        const struct vmbus_channel *channel =
                container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);

        /* Hide ring attribute if channel's ring_sysfs_visible is set to false */
        if (attr ==  &chan_attr_ring_buffer && !channel->ring_sysfs_visible)
                return 0;

        return attr->attr.mode;
}

static size_t vmbus_chan_bin_size(struct kobject *kobj,
                                  const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, int a)
{
        const struct vmbus_channel *channel =
                container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);

        return channel->ringbuffer_pagecount << PAGE_SHIFT;
}

static const struct attribute_group vmbus_chan_group = {
        .attrs = vmbus_chan_attrs,
        .bin_attrs = vmbus_chan_bin_attrs,
        .is_visible = vmbus_chan_attr_is_visible,
        .is_bin_visible = vmbus_chan_bin_attr_is_visible,
        .bin_size = vmbus_chan_bin_size,
};

static const struct kobj_type vmbus_chan_ktype = {
        .sysfs_ops = &vmbus_chan_sysfs_ops,
        .release = vmbus_chan_release,
};

/**
 * hv_create_ring_sysfs() - create "ring" sysfs entry corresponding to ring buffers for a channel.
 * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure
 * @hv_mmap_ring_buffer: function pointer for initializing the function to be called on mmap of
 *                       channel's "ring" sysfs node, which is for the ring buffer of that channel.
 *                       Function pointer is of below type:
 *                       int (*hv_mmap_ring_buffer)(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 *                                                  struct vm_area_struct *vma))
 *                       This has a pointer to the channel and a pointer to vm_area_struct,
 *                       used for mmap, as arguments.
 *
 * Sysfs node for ring buffer of a channel is created along with other fields, however its
 * visibility is disabled by default. Sysfs creation needs to be controlled when the use-case
 * is running.
 * For example, HV_NIC device is used either by uio_hv_generic or hv_netvsc at any given point of
 * time, and "ring" sysfs is needed only when uio_hv_generic is bound to that device. To avoid
 * exposing the ring buffer by default, this function is responsible to enable visibility of
 * ring for userspace to use.
 * Note: Race conditions can happen with userspace and it is not encouraged to create new
 * use-cases for this. This was added to maintain backward compatibility, while solving
 * one of the race conditions in uio_hv_generic while creating sysfs. See comments with
 * vmbus_add_dynid() and vmbus_device_register().
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
 */
int hv_create_ring_sysfs(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                         int (*hv_mmap_ring_buffer)(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
                                                    struct vm_area_struct *vma))
{
        struct kobject *kobj = &channel->kobj;

        channel->mmap_ring_buffer = hv_mmap_ring_buffer;
        channel->ring_sysfs_visible = true;

        return sysfs_update_group(kobj, &vmbus_chan_group);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_create_ring_sysfs);

/**
 * hv_remove_ring_sysfs() - remove ring sysfs entry corresponding to ring buffers for a channel.
 * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure
 *
 * Hide "ring" sysfs for a channel by changing its is_visible attribute and updating sysfs group.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
 */
int hv_remove_ring_sysfs(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
        struct kobject *kobj = &channel->kobj;
        int ret;

        channel->ring_sysfs_visible = false;
        ret = sysfs_update_group(kobj, &vmbus_chan_group);
        channel->mmap_ring_buffer = NULL;
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_ring_sysfs);

/*
 * vmbus_add_channel_kobj - setup a sub-directory under device/channels
 */
int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *dev, struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
        const struct device *device = &dev->device;
        struct kobject *kobj = &channel->kobj;
        u32 relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
        int ret;

        kobj->kset = dev->channels_kset;
        ret = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &vmbus_chan_ktype, NULL,
                                   "%u", relid);
        if (ret) {
                kobject_put(kobj);
                return ret;
        }

        ret = sysfs_create_group(kobj, &vmbus_chan_group);

        if (ret) {
                /*
                 * The calling functions' error handling paths will cleanup the
                 * empty channel directory.
                 */
                kobject_put(kobj);
                dev_err(device, "Unable to set up channel sysfs files\n");
                return ret;
        }

        kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);

        return 0;
}

/*
 * vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group - remove the channel's attribute group
 */
void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
        sysfs_remove_group(&channel->kobj, &vmbus_chan_group);
}

/*
 * vmbus_device_create - Creates and registers a new child device
 * on the vmbus.
 */
struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
                                      const guid_t *instance,
                                      struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
        struct hv_device *child_device_obj;

        child_device_obj = kzalloc_obj(struct hv_device);
        if (!child_device_obj) {
                pr_err("Unable to allocate device object for child device\n");
                return NULL;
        }

        child_device_obj->channel = channel;
        guid_copy(&child_device_obj->dev_type, type);
        guid_copy(&child_device_obj->dev_instance, instance);
        child_device_obj->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT;

        return child_device_obj;
}

/*
 * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device
 */
int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj)
{
        struct kobject *kobj = &child_device_obj->device.kobj;
        int ret;

        dev_set_name(&child_device_obj->device, "%pUl",
                     &child_device_obj->channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance);

        child_device_obj->device.bus = &hv_bus;
        child_device_obj->device.parent = vmbus_root_device;
        child_device_obj->device.release = vmbus_device_release;

        child_device_obj->device.dma_parms = &child_device_obj->dma_parms;
        child_device_obj->device.dma_mask = &child_device_obj->dma_mask;
        dma_set_mask(&child_device_obj->device, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));

        /*
         * Register with the LDM. This will kick off the driver/device
         * binding...which will eventually call vmbus_match() and vmbus_probe()
         */
        ret = device_register(&child_device_obj->device);
        if (ret) {
                pr_err("Unable to register child device\n");
                put_device(&child_device_obj->device);
                return ret;
        }

        /*
         * If device_register() found a driver to assign to the device, the
         * driver's probe function has already run at this point. If that
         * probe function accesses or operates on the "channels" subdirectory
         * in sysfs, those operations will have failed because the "channels"
         * subdirectory doesn't exist until the code below runs. Or if the
         * probe function creates a /dev entry, a user space program could
         * find and open the /dev entry, and then create a race by accessing
         * the "channels" subdirectory while the creation steps are in progress
         * here. The race can't result in a kernel failure, but the user space
         * program may get an error in accessing "channels" or its
         * subdirectories. See also comments with vmbus_add_dynid() about a
         * related race condition.
         */
        child_device_obj->channels_kset = kset_create_and_add("channels",
                                                              NULL, kobj);
        if (!child_device_obj->channels_kset) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_dev_unregister;
        }

        ret = vmbus_add_channel_kobj(child_device_obj,
                                     child_device_obj->channel);
        if (ret) {
                pr_err("Unable to register primary channel\n");
                goto err_kset_unregister;
        }
        hv_debug_add_dev_dir(child_device_obj);

        return 0;

err_kset_unregister:
        kset_unregister(child_device_obj->channels_kset);

err_dev_unregister:
        device_unregister(&child_device_obj->device);
        return ret;
}

/*
 * vmbus_device_unregister - Remove the specified child device
 * from the vmbus.
 */
void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj)
{
        pr_debug("child device %s unregistered\n",
                dev_name(&device_obj->device));

        kset_unregister(device_obj->channels_kset);

        /*
         * Kick off the process of unregistering the device.
         * This will call vmbus_remove() and eventually vmbus_device_release()
         */
        device_unregister(&device_obj->device);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_device_unregister);

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
/*
 * VMBUS is an acpi enumerated device. Get the information we
 * need from DSDT.
 */
static acpi_status vmbus_walk_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *ctx)
{
        resource_size_t start = 0;
        resource_size_t end = 0;
        struct resource *new_res;
        struct resource **old_res = &hyperv_mmio;
        struct resource **prev_res = NULL;
        struct resource r;

        switch (res->type) {

        /*
         * "Address" descriptors are for bus windows. Ignore
         * "memory" descriptors, which are for registers on
         * devices.
         */
        case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
                start = res->data.address32.address.minimum;
                end = res->data.address32.address.maximum;
                break;

        case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
                start = res->data.address64.address.minimum;
                end = res->data.address64.address.maximum;
                break;

        /*
         * The IRQ information is needed only on ARM64, which Hyper-V
         * sets up in the extended format. IRQ information is present
         * on x86/x64 in the non-extended format but it is not used by
         * Linux. So don't bother checking for the non-extended format.
         */
        case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
                if (!acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(res, 0, &r)) {
                        pr_err("Unable to parse Hyper-V ACPI interrupt\n");
                        return AE_ERROR;
                }
                /* ARM64 INTID for VMbus */
                vmbus_interrupt = res->data.extended_irq.interrupts[0];
                /* Linux IRQ number */
                vmbus_irq = r.start;
                return AE_OK;

        default:
                /* Unused resource type */
                return AE_OK;

        }
        /*
         * Ignore ranges that are below 1MB, as they're not
         * necessary or useful here.
         */
        if (end < 0x100000)
                return AE_OK;

        new_res = kzalloc_obj(*new_res, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!new_res)
                return AE_NO_MEMORY;

        /* If this range overlaps the virtual TPM, truncate it. */
        if (end > VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS && start < VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS)
                end = VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS;

        new_res->name = "hyperv mmio";
        new_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
        new_res->start = start;
        new_res->end = end;

        /*
         * If two ranges are adjacent, merge them.
         */
        do {
                if (!*old_res) {
                        *old_res = new_res;
                        break;
                }

                if (((*old_res)->end + 1) == new_res->start) {
                        (*old_res)->end = new_res->end;
                        kfree(new_res);
                        break;
                }

                if ((*old_res)->start == new_res->end + 1) {
                        (*old_res)->start = new_res->start;
                        kfree(new_res);
                        break;
                }

                if ((*old_res)->start > new_res->end) {
                        new_res->sibling = *old_res;
                        if (prev_res)
                                (*prev_res)->sibling = new_res;
                        *old_res = new_res;
                        break;
                }

                prev_res = old_res;
                old_res = &(*old_res)->sibling;

        } while (1);

        return AE_OK;
}
#endif

static void vmbus_mmio_remove(void)
{
        struct resource *cur_res;
        struct resource *next_res;

        if (hyperv_mmio) {
                if (fb_mmio) {
                        __release_region(hyperv_mmio, fb_mmio->start,
                                         resource_size(fb_mmio));
                        fb_mmio = NULL;
                }

                for (cur_res = hyperv_mmio; cur_res; cur_res = next_res) {
                        next_res = cur_res->sibling;
                        kfree(cur_res);
                }
        }
}

static void __maybe_unused vmbus_reserve_fb(void)
{
        resource_size_t start = 0, size;
        struct pci_dev *pdev;

        if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
                /* Gen2 VM: get FB base from EFI framebuffer */
                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSFB)) {
                        start = sysfb_primary_display.screen.lfb_base;
                        size = max_t(__u32, sysfb_primary_display.screen.lfb_size, 0x800000);
                }
        } else {
                /* Gen1 VM: get FB base from PCI */
                pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
                                      PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
                if (!pdev)
                        return;

                if (pdev->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
                        start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
                        size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
                }

                /*
                 * Release the PCI device so hyperv_drm driver can grab it
                 * later.
                 */
                pci_dev_put(pdev);
        }

        if (!start)
                return;

        /*
         * Make a claim for the frame buffer in the resource tree under the
         * first node, which will be the one below 4GB.  The length seems to
         * be underreported, particularly in a Generation 1 VM.  So start out
         * reserving a larger area and make it smaller until it succeeds.
         */
        for (; !fb_mmio && (size >= 0x100000); size >>= 1)
                fb_mmio = __request_region(hyperv_mmio, start, size, fb_mmio_name, 0);
}

/**
 * vmbus_allocate_mmio() - Pick a memory-mapped I/O range.
 * @new:                If successful, supplied a pointer to the
 *                      allocated MMIO space.
 * @device_obj:         Identifies the caller
 * @min:                Minimum guest physical address of the
 *                      allocation
 * @max:                Maximum guest physical address
 * @size:               Size of the range to be allocated
 * @align:              Alignment of the range to be allocated
 * @fb_overlap_ok:      Whether this allocation can be allowed
 *                      to overlap the video frame buffer.
 *
 * This function walks the resources granted to VMBus by the
 * _CRS object in the ACPI namespace underneath the parent
 * "bridge" whether that's a root PCI bus in the Generation 1
 * case or a Module Device in the Generation 2 case.  It then
 * attempts to allocate from the global MMIO pool in a way that
 * matches the constraints supplied in these parameters and by
 * that _CRS.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
 */
int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj,
                        resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
                        resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
                        bool fb_overlap_ok)
{
        struct resource *iter, *shadow;
        resource_size_t range_min, range_max, start, end;
        const char *dev_n = dev_name(&device_obj->device);
        int retval;

        retval = -ENXIO;
        mutex_lock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);

        /*
         * If overlaps with frame buffers are allowed, then first attempt to
         * make the allocation from within the reserved region.  Because it
         * is already reserved, no shadow allocation is necessary.
         */
        if (fb_overlap_ok && fb_mmio && !(min > fb_mmio->end) &&
            !(max < fb_mmio->start)) {

                range_min = fb_mmio->start;
                range_max = fb_mmio->end;
                start = (range_min + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
                for (; start + size - 1 <= range_max; start += align) {
                        *new = request_mem_region_exclusive(start, size, dev_n);
                        if (*new) {
                                retval = 0;
                                goto exit;
                        }
                }
        }

        for (iter = hyperv_mmio; iter; iter = iter->sibling) {
                if ((iter->start >= max) || (iter->end <= min))
                        continue;

                range_min = iter->start;
                range_max = iter->end;
                start = (range_min + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
                for (; start + size - 1 <= range_max; start += align) {
                        end = start + size - 1;

                        /* Skip the whole fb_mmio region if not fb_overlap_ok */
                        if (!fb_overlap_ok && fb_mmio &&
                            (((start >= fb_mmio->start) && (start <= fb_mmio->end)) ||
                             ((end >= fb_mmio->start) && (end <= fb_mmio->end))))
                                continue;

                        shadow = __request_region(iter, start, size, NULL,
                                                  IORESOURCE_BUSY);
                        if (!shadow)
                                continue;

                        *new = request_mem_region_exclusive(start, size, dev_n);
                        if (*new) {
                                shadow->name = (char *)*new;
                                retval = 0;
                                goto exit;
                        }

                        __release_region(iter, start, size);
                }
        }

exit:
        mutex_unlock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);
        return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_allocate_mmio);

/**
 * vmbus_free_mmio() - Free a memory-mapped I/O range.
 * @start:              Base address of region to release.
 * @size:               Size of the range to be allocated
 *
 * This function releases anything requested by
 * vmbus_mmio_allocate().
 */
void vmbus_free_mmio(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
{
        struct resource *iter;

        mutex_lock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);

        /*
         * If all bytes of the MMIO range to be released are within the
         * special case fb_mmio shadow region, skip releasing the shadow
         * region since no corresponding __request_region() was done
         * in vmbus_allocate_mmio().
         */
        if (fb_mmio && start >= fb_mmio->start &&
            (start + size - 1 <= fb_mmio->end))
                goto skip_shadow_release;

        for (iter = hyperv_mmio; iter; iter = iter->sibling) {
                if ((iter->start >= start + size) || (iter->end <= start))
                        continue;

                __release_region(iter, start, size);
        }

skip_shadow_release:
        release_mem_region(start, size);
        mutex_unlock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);

}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_free_mmio);

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static int vmbus_acpi_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        acpi_status result;
        int ret_val = -ENODEV;
        struct acpi_device *ancestor;
        struct acpi_device *device = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);

        vmbus_root_device = &device->dev;

        /*
         * Older versions of Hyper-V for ARM64 fail to include the _CCA
         * method on the top level VMbus device in the DSDT. But devices
         * are hardware coherent in all current Hyper-V use cases, so fix
         * up the ACPI device to behave as if _CCA is present and indicates
         * hardware coherence.
         */
        ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&device->dev, device);
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED) &&
            device_get_dma_attr(&device->dev) == DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
                pr_info("No ACPI _CCA found; assuming coherent device I/O\n");
                device->flags.cca_seen = true;
                device->flags.coherent_dma = true;
        }

        result = acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
                                        vmbus_walk_resources, NULL);

        if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))
                goto acpi_walk_err;
        /*
         * Some ancestor of the vmbus acpi device (Gen1 or Gen2
         * firmware) is the VMOD that has the mmio ranges. Get that.
         */
        for (ancestor = acpi_dev_parent(device);
             ancestor && ancestor->handle != ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
             ancestor = acpi_dev_parent(ancestor)) {
                result = acpi_walk_resources(ancestor->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
                                             vmbus_walk_resources, NULL);

                if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))
                        continue;
                if (hyperv_mmio) {
                        vmbus_reserve_fb();
                        break;
                }
        }
        ret_val = 0;

acpi_walk_err:
        if (ret_val)
                vmbus_mmio_remove();
        return ret_val;
}
#else
static int vmbus_acpi_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR
static int vmbus_set_irq(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct irq_data *data;
        int irq;
        irq_hw_number_t hwirq;

        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        /* platform_get_irq() may not return 0. */
        if (irq < 0)
                return irq;

        data = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
        if (!data) {
                pr_err("No interrupt data for VMBus virq %d\n", irq);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
        hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(data);

        vmbus_irq = irq;
        vmbus_interrupt = hwirq;
        pr_debug("VMBus virq %d, hwirq %d\n", vmbus_irq, vmbus_interrupt);

        return 0;
}
#endif

static int vmbus_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct resource **cur_res = &hyperv_mmio;
        struct of_range range;
        struct of_range_parser parser;
        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
        int ret;

        vmbus_root_device = &pdev->dev;

        ret = of_range_parser_init(&parser, np);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

#ifndef HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR
        ret = vmbus_set_irq(pdev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
#endif
        for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) {
                struct resource *res;

                res = kzalloc_obj(*res);
                if (!res) {
                        vmbus_mmio_remove();
                        return -ENOMEM;
                }

                res->name = "hyperv mmio";
                res->flags = range.flags;
                res->start = range.cpu_addr;
                res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size;

                *cur_res = res;
                cur_res = &res->sibling;
        }

        return ret;
}

static int vmbus_platform_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        if (acpi_disabled)
                return vmbus_device_add(pdev);
        else
                return vmbus_acpi_add(pdev);
}

static void vmbus_platform_driver_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        vmbus_mmio_remove();
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int vmbus_bus_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(
                        hv_context.cpu_context, VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU);
        struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;

        tasklet_disable(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);
        vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg = true;
        /* The tasklet_enable() takes care of providing a memory barrier */
        tasklet_enable(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);

        /* Drain all the workqueues as we are in suspend */
        drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.rescind_work_queue);
        drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
        drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.handle_primary_chan_wq);
        drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.handle_sub_chan_wq);

        mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
        list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
                if (!is_hvsock_channel(channel))
                        continue;

                vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(channel);
        }
        mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);

        /*
         * Wait until all the sub-channels and hv_sock channels have been
         * cleaned up. Sub-channels should be destroyed upon suspend, otherwise
         * they would conflict with the new sub-channels that will be created
         * in the resume path. hv_sock channels should also be destroyed, but
         * a hv_sock channel of an established hv_sock connection can not be
         * really destroyed since it may still be referenced by the userspace
         * application, so we just force the hv_sock channel to be rescinded
         * by vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(), and the userspace application
         * will thoroughly destroy the channel after hibernation.
         *
         * Note: the counter nr_chan_close_on_suspend may never go above 0 if
         * the VM has no sub-channel and hv_sock channel, e.g. a 1-vCPU VM.
         */
        if (atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_close_on_suspend) > 0)
                wait_for_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_suspend_event);

        mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);

        list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
                /*
                 * Remove the channel from the array of channels and invalidate
                 * the channel's relid.  Upon resume, vmbus_onoffer() will fix
                 * up the relid (and other fields, if necessary) and add the
                 * channel back to the array.
                 */
                vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(channel);
                channel->offermsg.child_relid = INVALID_RELID;

                if (is_hvsock_channel(channel)) {
                        if (!channel->rescind) {
                                pr_err("hv_sock channel not rescinded!\n");
                                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
                        }
                        continue;
                }

                list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
                        pr_err("Sub-channel not deleted!\n");
                        WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
                }
        }

        mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);

        vmbus_initiate_unload(false);

        return 0;
}

static int vmbus_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct vmbus_channel *channel;
        struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
        size_t msgsize;
        int ret;

        vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg = false;

        /*
         * We only use the 'vmbus_proto_version', which was in use before
         * hibernation, to re-negotiate with the host.
         */
        if (!vmbus_proto_version) {
                pr_err("Invalid proto version = 0x%x\n", vmbus_proto_version);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        msgsize = sizeof(*msginfo) +
                  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact);

        msginfo = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);

        if (msginfo == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, vmbus_proto_version);

        kfree(msginfo);

        if (ret != 0)
                return ret;

        vmbus_request_offers();

        mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
        list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
                if (channel->offermsg.child_relid != INVALID_RELID)
                        continue;

                /* hvsock channels are not expected to be present. */
                if (is_hvsock_channel(channel))
                        continue;

                pr_err("channel %pUl/%pUl not present after resume.\n",
                       &channel->offermsg.offer.if_type,
                       &channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance);
                /* ToDo: Cleanup these channels here */
        }
        mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);

        /* Reset the event for the next suspend. */
        reinit_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_suspend_event);

        return 0;
}
#else
#define vmbus_bus_suspend NULL
#define vmbus_bus_resume NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */

static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id vmbus_of_match[] = {
        {
                .compatible = "microsoft,vmbus",
        },
        {
                /* sentinel */
        },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vmbus_of_match);

static const __maybe_unused struct acpi_device_id vmbus_acpi_device_ids[] = {
        {"VMBUS", 0},
        {"VMBus", 0},
        {"", 0},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, vmbus_acpi_device_ids);

/*
 * Note: we must use the "no_irq" ops, otherwise hibernation can not work with
 * PCI device assignment, because "pci_dev_pm_ops" uses the "noirq" ops: in
 * the resume path, the pci "noirq" restore op runs before "non-noirq" op (see
 * resume_target_kernel() -> dpm_resume_start(), and hibernation_restore() ->
 * dpm_resume_end()). This means vmbus_bus_resume() and the pci-hyperv's
 * resume callback must also run via the "noirq" ops.
 *
 * Set suspend_noirq/resume_noirq to NULL for Suspend-to-Idle: see the comment
 * earlier in this file before vmbus_pm.
 */

static const struct dev_pm_ops vmbus_bus_pm = {
        .suspend_noirq  = NULL,
        .resume_noirq   = NULL,
        .freeze_noirq   = vmbus_bus_suspend,
        .thaw_noirq     = vmbus_bus_resume,
        .poweroff_noirq = vmbus_bus_suspend,
        .restore_noirq  = vmbus_bus_resume
};

static struct platform_driver vmbus_platform_driver = {
        .probe = vmbus_platform_driver_probe,
        .remove = vmbus_platform_driver_remove,
        .driver = {
                .name = "vmbus",
                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(vmbus_acpi_device_ids),
                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(vmbus_of_match),
                .pm = &vmbus_bus_pm,
                .probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS,
        }
};

static void hv_kexec_handler(void)
{
        hv_stimer_global_cleanup();
        vmbus_initiate_unload(false);
        /* Make sure conn_state is set as hv_synic_cleanup checks for it */
        mb();
        cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online);
};

static void hv_crash_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        int cpu;

        vmbus_initiate_unload(true);
        /*
         * In crash handler we can't schedule synic cleanup for all CPUs,
         * doing the cleanup for current CPU only. This should be sufficient
         * for kdump.
         */
        cpu = smp_processor_id();
        hv_stimer_cleanup(cpu);
        hv_hyp_synic_disable_regs(cpu);
};

static int hv_synic_suspend(void *data)
{
        /*
         * When we reach here, all the non-boot CPUs have been offlined.
         * If we're in a legacy configuration where stimer Direct Mode is
         * not enabled, the stimers on the non-boot CPUs have been unbound
         * in hv_synic_cleanup() -> hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() ->
         * hv_stimer_cleanup() -> clockevents_unbind_device().
         *
         * hv_synic_suspend() only runs on CPU0 with interrupts disabled.
         * Here we do not call hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() on CPU0 because:
         * 1) it's unnecessary as interrupts remain disabled between
         * syscore_suspend() and syscore_resume(): see create_image() and
         * resume_target_kernel()
         * 2) the stimer on CPU0 is automatically disabled later by
         * syscore_suspend() -> timekeeping_suspend() -> tick_suspend() -> ...
         * -> clockevents_shutdown() -> ... -> hv_ce_shutdown()
         * 3) a warning would be triggered if we call
         * clockevents_unbind_device(), which may sleep, in an
         * interrupts-disabled context.
         */

        hv_hyp_synic_disable_regs(0);

        return 0;
}

static void hv_synic_resume(void *data)
{
        hv_hyp_synic_enable_regs(0);

        /*
         * Note: we don't need to call hv_stimer_init(0), because the timer
         * on CPU0 is not unbound in hv_synic_suspend(), and the timer is
         * automatically re-enabled in timekeeping_resume().
         */
}

/* The callbacks run only on CPU0, with irqs_disabled. */
static const struct syscore_ops hv_synic_syscore_ops = {
        .suspend = hv_synic_suspend,
        .resume = hv_synic_resume,
};

static struct syscore hv_synic_syscore = {
        .ops = &hv_synic_syscore_ops,
};

static int __init hv_acpi_init(void)
{
        int ret;

        if (!hv_is_hyperv_initialized())
                return -ENODEV;

        if (hv_root_partition() && !hv_nested)
                return 0;

        /*
         * Get ACPI resources first.
         */
        ret = platform_driver_register(&vmbus_platform_driver);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (!vmbus_root_device) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto cleanup;
        }

        /*
         * If we're on an architecture with a hardcoded hypervisor
         * vector (i.e. x86/x64), override the VMbus interrupt found
         * in the ACPI tables. Ensure vmbus_irq is not set since the
         * normal Linux IRQ mechanism is not used in this case.
         */
#ifdef HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR
        vmbus_interrupt = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
        vmbus_irq = -1;
#endif

        hv_debug_init();

        ret = vmbus_bus_init();
        if (ret)
                goto cleanup;

        hv_setup_kexec_handler(hv_kexec_handler);
        hv_setup_crash_handler(hv_crash_handler);

        register_syscore(&hv_synic_syscore);

        return 0;

cleanup:
        platform_driver_unregister(&vmbus_platform_driver);
        vmbus_root_device = NULL;
        return ret;
}

static void __exit vmbus_exit(void)
{
        int cpu;

        unregister_syscore(&hv_synic_syscore);

        hv_remove_kexec_handler();
        hv_remove_crash_handler();
        vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED;
        hv_stimer_global_cleanup();
        vmbus_disconnect();
        if (vmbus_irq == -1)
                hv_remove_vmbus_handler();
        else
                free_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, &vmbus_evt);
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && vmbus_irq_initialized) {
                smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(&vmbus_irq_threads);
                vmbus_irq_initialized = false;
        }
        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
                struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
                        = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);

                tasklet_kill(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);
        }
        hv_debug_rm_all_dir();

        vmbus_free_channels();
        kfree(vmbus_connection.channels);

        /*
         * The vmbus panic notifier is always registered, hence we should
         * also unconditionally unregister it here as well.
         */
        atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
                                        &hyperv_panic_vmbus_unload_block);

        bus_unregister(&hv_bus);

        cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online);
        hv_synic_free();
        platform_driver_unregister(&vmbus_platform_driver);
}


MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V VMBus Driver");

subsys_initcall(hv_acpi_init);
module_exit(vmbus_exit);