root/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c
/*
 * Support cstate residency counters
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corp.
 * Author: Kan Liang (kan.liang@intel.com)
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 */

/*
 * This file export cstate related free running (read-only) counters
 * for perf. These counters may be use simultaneously by other tools,
 * such as turbostat. However, it still make sense to implement them
 * in perf. Because we can conveniently collect them together with
 * other events, and allow to use them from tools without special MSR
 * access code.
 *
 * The events only support system-wide mode counting. There is no
 * sampling support because it is not supported by the hardware.
 *
 * According to counters' scope and category, two PMUs are registered
 * with the perf_event core subsystem.
 *  - 'cstate_core': The counter is available for each physical core.
 *    The counters include CORE_C*_RESIDENCY.
 *  - 'cstate_pkg': The counter is available for each physical package.
 *    The counters include PKG_C*_RESIDENCY.
 *
 * All of these counters are specified in the IntelĀ® 64 and IA-32
 * Architectures Software Developer.s Manual Vol3b.
 *
 * Model specific counters:
 *      MSR_CORE_C1_RES: CORE C1 Residency Counter
 *                       perf code: 0x00
 *                       Available model: SLM,AMT,GLM,CNL,ICX,TNT,ADL,RPL
 *                                        MTL,SRF,GRR,ARL,LNL,PTL,WCL,NVL
 *                       Scope: Core (each processor core has a MSR)
 *      MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY: CORE C3 Residency Counter
 *                             perf code: 0x01
 *                             Available model: NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,GLM,
 *                                              CNL,KBL,CML,TNT
 *                             Scope: Core
 *      MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY: CORE C6 Residency Counter
 *                             perf code: 0x02
 *                             Available model: SLM,AMT,NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,
 *                                              SKL,KNL,GLM,CNL,KBL,CML,ICL,ICX,
 *                                              TGL,TNT,RKL,ADL,RPL,SPR,MTL,SRF,
 *                                              GRR,ARL,LNL,PTL,WCL,NVL
 *                             Scope: Core
 *      MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY: CORE C7 Residency Counter
 *                             perf code: 0x03
 *                             Available model: SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,CNL,KBL,CML,
 *                                              ICL,TGL,RKL,ADL,RPL,MTL,ARL,LNL,
 *                                              PTL,WCL,NVL
 *                             Scope: Core
 *      MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY:  Package C2 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x00
 *                             Available model: SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,KNL,GLM,CNL,
 *                                              KBL,CML,ICL,ICX,TGL,TNT,RKL,ADL,
 *                                              RPL,SPR,MTL,ARL,LNL,SRF,PTL,WCL,
 *                                              NVL
 *                             Scope: Package (physical package)
 *      MSR_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY:  Package C3 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x01
 *                             Available model: NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,KNL,
 *                                              GLM,CNL,KBL,CML,ICL,TGL,TNT,RKL,
 *                                              ADL,RPL,MTL,ARL
 *                             Scope: Package (physical package)
 *      MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY:  Package C6 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x02
 *                             Available model: SLM,AMT,NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,
 *                                              SKL,KNL,GLM,CNL,KBL,CML,ICL,ICX,
 *                                              TGL,TNT,RKL,ADL,RPL,SPR,MTL,SRF,
 *                                              ARL,LNL,PTL,WCL,NVL
 *                             Scope: Package (physical package)
 *      MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY:  Package C7 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x03
 *                             Available model: NHM,WSM,SNB,IVB,HSW,BDW,SKL,CNL,
 *                                              KBL,CML,ICL,TGL,RKL
 *                             Scope: Package (physical package)
 *      MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY:  Package C8 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x04
 *                             Available model: HSW ULT,KBL,CNL,CML,ICL,TGL,RKL,
 *                                              ADL,RPL,MTL,ARL
 *                             Scope: Package (physical package)
 *      MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY:  Package C9 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x05
 *                             Available model: HSW ULT,KBL,CNL,CML,ICL,TGL,RKL
 *                             Scope: Package (physical package)
 *      MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY: Package C10 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x06
 *                             Available model: HSW ULT,KBL,GLM,CNL,CML,ICL,TGL,
 *                                              TNT,RKL,ADL,RPL,MTL,ARL,LNL,PTL,
 *                                              WCL,NVL
 *                             Scope: Package (physical package)
 *      MSR_MODULE_C6_RES_MS:  Module C6 Residency Counter.
 *                             perf code: 0x00
 *                             Available model: SRF,GRR,NVL
 *                             Scope: A cluster of cores shared L2 cache
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm/intel-family.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include "../perf_event.h"
#include "../probe.h"

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for Intel cstate performance events");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#define DEFINE_CSTATE_FORMAT_ATTR(_var, _name, _format)         \
static ssize_t __cstate_##_var##_show(struct device *dev,       \
                                struct device_attribute *attr,  \
                                char *page)                     \
{                                                               \
        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE);             \
        return sprintf(page, _format "\n");                     \
}                                                               \
static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_var =             \
        __ATTR(_name, 0444, __cstate_##_var##_show, NULL)

/* Model -> events mapping */
struct cstate_model {
        unsigned long           core_events;
        unsigned long           pkg_events;
        unsigned long           module_events;
        unsigned long           quirks;
};

/* Quirk flags */
#define SLM_PKG_C6_USE_C7_MSR   (1UL << 0)
#define KNL_CORE_C6_MSR         (1UL << 1)

/* cstate_core PMU */
static struct pmu cstate_core_pmu;
static bool has_cstate_core;

enum perf_cstate_core_events {
        PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES = 0,
        PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES,
        PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES,
        PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES,

        PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX,
};

PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c1-residency, attr_cstate_core_c1, "event=0x00");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c3-residency, attr_cstate_core_c3, "event=0x01");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c6-residency, attr_cstate_core_c6, "event=0x02");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c7-residency, attr_cstate_core_c7, "event=0x03");

static unsigned long core_msr_mask;

PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c1);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c3);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c6);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_core_c7);

static bool test_msr(int idx, void *data)
{
        return test_bit(idx, (unsigned long *) data);
}

static struct perf_msr core_msr[] = {
        [PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C1_RES,          &group_cstate_core_c1,  test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY,    &group_cstate_core_c3,  test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY,    &group_cstate_core_c6,  test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES] = { MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY,    &group_cstate_core_c7,  test_msr },
};

static struct attribute *attrs_empty[] = {
        NULL,
};

/*
 * There are no default events, but we need to create
 * "events" group (with empty attrs) before updating
 * it with detected events.
 */
static struct attribute_group cstate_events_attr_group = {
        .name = "events",
        .attrs = attrs_empty,
};

DEFINE_CSTATE_FORMAT_ATTR(cstate_event, event, "config:0-63");
static struct attribute *cstate_format_attrs[] = {
        &format_attr_cstate_event.attr,
        NULL,
};

static struct attribute_group cstate_format_attr_group = {
        .name = "format",
        .attrs = cstate_format_attrs,
};

static const struct attribute_group *cstate_attr_groups[] = {
        &cstate_events_attr_group,
        &cstate_format_attr_group,
        NULL,
};

/* cstate_pkg PMU */
static struct pmu cstate_pkg_pmu;
static bool has_cstate_pkg;

enum perf_cstate_pkg_events {
        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES = 0,
        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES,
        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES,
        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES,
        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES,
        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES,
        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES,

        PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX,
};

PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c2-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c2,  "event=0x00");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c3-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c3,  "event=0x01");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c6-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c6,  "event=0x02");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c7-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c7,  "event=0x03");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c8-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c8,  "event=0x04");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c9-residency,  attr_cstate_pkg_c9,  "event=0x05");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c10-residency, attr_cstate_pkg_c10, "event=0x06");

static unsigned long pkg_msr_mask;

PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c2);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c3);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c6);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c7);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c8);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c9);
PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_pkg_c10);

static struct perf_msr pkg_msr[] = {
        [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY,     &group_cstate_pkg_c2,   test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY,     &group_cstate_pkg_c3,   test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY,     &group_cstate_pkg_c6,   test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY,     &group_cstate_pkg_c7,   test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY,     &group_cstate_pkg_c8,   test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES]  = { MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY,     &group_cstate_pkg_c9,   test_msr },
        [PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES] = { MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY,    &group_cstate_pkg_c10,  test_msr },
};

/* cstate_module PMU */
static struct pmu cstate_module_pmu;
static bool has_cstate_module;

enum perf_cstate_module_events {
        PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_C6_RES = 0,

        PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_EVENT_MAX,
};

PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(c6-residency, attr_cstate_module_c6, "event=0x00");

static unsigned long module_msr_mask;

PMU_EVENT_GROUP(events, cstate_module_c6);

static struct perf_msr module_msr[] = {
        [PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_C6_RES]  = { MSR_MODULE_C6_RES_MS,  &group_cstate_module_c6,        test_msr },
};

static int cstate_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
        u64 cfg = event->attr.config;

        if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
                return -ENOENT;

        /* unsupported modes and filters */
        if (event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
                return -EINVAL;

        if (event->cpu < 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (event->pmu == &cstate_core_pmu) {
                if (cfg >= PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX)
                        return -EINVAL;
                cfg = array_index_nospec((unsigned long)cfg, PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX);
                if (!(core_msr_mask & (1 << cfg)))
                        return -EINVAL;
                event->hw.event_base = core_msr[cfg].msr;
        } else if (event->pmu == &cstate_pkg_pmu) {
                if (cfg >= PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX)
                        return -EINVAL;
                cfg = array_index_nospec((unsigned long)cfg, PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX);
                if (!(pkg_msr_mask & (1 << cfg)))
                        return -EINVAL;
                event->hw.event_base = pkg_msr[cfg].msr;
        } else if (event->pmu == &cstate_module_pmu) {
                if (cfg >= PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_EVENT_MAX)
                        return -EINVAL;
                cfg = array_index_nospec((unsigned long)cfg, PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_EVENT_MAX);
                if (!(module_msr_mask & (1 << cfg)))
                        return -EINVAL;
                event->hw.event_base = module_msr[cfg].msr;
        } else {
                return -ENOENT;
        }

        event->hw.config = cfg;
        event->hw.idx = -1;
        return 0;
}

static inline u64 cstate_pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
{
        u64 val;

        rdmsrq(event->hw.event_base, val);
        return val;
}

static void cstate_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;

        prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
        do {
                new_raw_count = cstate_pmu_read_counter(event);
        } while (!local64_try_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count,
                                      &prev_raw_count, new_raw_count));

        local64_add(new_raw_count - prev_raw_count, &event->count);
}

static void cstate_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
{
        local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, cstate_pmu_read_counter(event));
}

static void cstate_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
{
        cstate_pmu_event_update(event);
}

static void cstate_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
{
        cstate_pmu_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
}

static int cstate_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
{
        if (mode & PERF_EF_START)
                cstate_pmu_event_start(event, mode);

        return 0;
}

static const struct attribute_group *core_attr_update[] = {
        &group_cstate_core_c1,
        &group_cstate_core_c3,
        &group_cstate_core_c6,
        &group_cstate_core_c7,
        NULL,
};

static const struct attribute_group *pkg_attr_update[] = {
        &group_cstate_pkg_c2,
        &group_cstate_pkg_c3,
        &group_cstate_pkg_c6,
        &group_cstate_pkg_c7,
        &group_cstate_pkg_c8,
        &group_cstate_pkg_c9,
        &group_cstate_pkg_c10,
        NULL,
};

static const struct attribute_group *module_attr_update[] = {
        &group_cstate_module_c6,
        NULL
};

static struct pmu cstate_core_pmu = {
        .attr_groups    = cstate_attr_groups,
        .attr_update    = core_attr_update,
        .name           = "cstate_core",
        .task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
        .event_init     = cstate_pmu_event_init,
        .add            = cstate_pmu_event_add,
        .del            = cstate_pmu_event_del,
        .start          = cstate_pmu_event_start,
        .stop           = cstate_pmu_event_stop,
        .read           = cstate_pmu_event_update,
        .capabilities   = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
        .scope          = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE,
        .module         = THIS_MODULE,
};

static struct pmu cstate_pkg_pmu = {
        .attr_groups    = cstate_attr_groups,
        .attr_update    = pkg_attr_update,
        .name           = "cstate_pkg",
        .task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
        .event_init     = cstate_pmu_event_init,
        .add            = cstate_pmu_event_add,
        .del            = cstate_pmu_event_del,
        .start          = cstate_pmu_event_start,
        .stop           = cstate_pmu_event_stop,
        .read           = cstate_pmu_event_update,
        .capabilities   = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
        .scope          = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG,
        .module         = THIS_MODULE,
};

static struct pmu cstate_module_pmu = {
        .attr_groups    = cstate_attr_groups,
        .attr_update    = module_attr_update,
        .name           = "cstate_module",
        .task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
        .event_init     = cstate_pmu_event_init,
        .add            = cstate_pmu_event_add,
        .del            = cstate_pmu_event_del,
        .start          = cstate_pmu_event_start,
        .stop           = cstate_pmu_event_stop,
        .read           = cstate_pmu_event_update,
        .capabilities   = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
        .scope          = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CLUSTER,
        .module         = THIS_MODULE,
};

static const struct cstate_model nhm_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model snb_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model hswult_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model cnl_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model icl_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C7_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C9_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model icx_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model adl_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C8_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model lnl_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model nvl_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C7_RES),

        .module_events          = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_C6_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model slm_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES),
        .quirks                 = SLM_PKG_C6_USE_C7_MSR,
};


static const struct cstate_model knl_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES),
        .quirks                 = KNL_CORE_C6_MSR,
};


static const struct cstate_model glm_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C3_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C10_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model grr_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),

        .module_events          = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_C6_RES),
};

static const struct cstate_model srf_cstates __initconst = {
        .core_events            = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C1_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES),

        .pkg_events             = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C2_RES) |
                                  BIT(PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES),

        .module_events          = BIT(PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_C6_RES),
};


static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cstates_match[] __initconst = {
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NEHALEM,            &nhm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NEHALEM_EP,         &nhm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NEHALEM_EX,         &nhm_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_WESTMERE,           &nhm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_WESTMERE_EP,        &nhm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_WESTMERE_EX,        &nhm_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE,        &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_X,      &snb_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE,          &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_X,        &snb_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL,            &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_X,          &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_G,          &snb_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_L,          &hswult_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT,    &slm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D,  &slm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT,       &slm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT_NP,    &slm_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL,          &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_D,        &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_G,        &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_X,        &snb_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_L,          &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE,            &snb_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X,          &snb_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE_L,         &hswult_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE,           &hswult_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_COMETLAKE_L,        &hswult_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_COMETLAKE,          &hswult_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CANNONLAKE_L,       &cnl_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNL,       &knl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNM,       &knl_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT,      &glm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,    &glm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, &glm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT_D,     &glm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT,       &glm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT_L,     &glm_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GRACEMONT,     &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_CRESTMONT_X,   &srf_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_CRESTMONT,     &grr_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_DARKMONT_X,    &srf_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_L,          &icl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE,            &icl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_X,          &icx_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_D,          &icx_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X,   &icx_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_EMERALDRAPIDS_X,    &icx_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_X,    &icx_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_D,    &icx_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_DIAMONDRAPIDS_X,    &srf_cstates),

        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE_L,        &icl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE,          &icl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ROCKETLAKE,         &icl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ALDERLAKE,          &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ALDERLAKE_L,        &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE,         &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_P,       &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_S,       &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_METEORLAKE,         &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_METEORLAKE_L,       &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE,          &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE_H,        &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ARROWLAKE_U,        &adl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_LUNARLAKE_M,        &lnl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_PANTHERLAKE_L,      &lnl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_WILDCATLAKE_L,      &lnl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NOVALAKE,           &nvl_cstates),
        X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NOVALAKE_L,         &nvl_cstates),
        { },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_cstates_match);

static int __init cstate_probe(const struct cstate_model *cm)
{
        /* SLM has different MSR for PKG C6 */
        if (cm->quirks & SLM_PKG_C6_USE_C7_MSR)
                pkg_msr[PERF_CSTATE_PKG_C6_RES].msr = MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY;

        /* KNL has different MSR for CORE C6 */
        if (cm->quirks & KNL_CORE_C6_MSR)
                pkg_msr[PERF_CSTATE_CORE_C6_RES].msr = MSR_KNL_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY;


        core_msr_mask = perf_msr_probe(core_msr, PERF_CSTATE_CORE_EVENT_MAX,
                                       true, (void *) &cm->core_events);

        pkg_msr_mask = perf_msr_probe(pkg_msr, PERF_CSTATE_PKG_EVENT_MAX,
                                      true, (void *) &cm->pkg_events);

        module_msr_mask = perf_msr_probe(module_msr, PERF_CSTATE_MODULE_EVENT_MAX,
                                      true, (void *) &cm->module_events);

        has_cstate_core = !!core_msr_mask;
        has_cstate_pkg  = !!pkg_msr_mask;
        has_cstate_module  = !!module_msr_mask;

        return (has_cstate_core || has_cstate_pkg || has_cstate_module) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
}

static inline void cstate_cleanup(void)
{
        if (has_cstate_core)
                perf_pmu_unregister(&cstate_core_pmu);

        if (has_cstate_pkg)
                perf_pmu_unregister(&cstate_pkg_pmu);

        if (has_cstate_module)
                perf_pmu_unregister(&cstate_module_pmu);
}

static int __init cstate_init(void)
{
        int err;

        if (has_cstate_core) {
                err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_core_pmu, cstate_core_pmu.name, -1);
                if (err) {
                        has_cstate_core = false;
                        pr_info("Failed to register cstate core pmu\n");
                        cstate_cleanup();
                        return err;
                }
        }

        if (has_cstate_pkg) {
                if (topology_max_dies_per_package() > 1) {
                        /* CLX-AP is multi-die and the cstate is die-scope */
                        cstate_pkg_pmu.scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE;
                        err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_pkg_pmu,
                                                "cstate_die", -1);
                } else {
                        err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_pkg_pmu,
                                                cstate_pkg_pmu.name, -1);
                }
                if (err) {
                        has_cstate_pkg = false;
                        pr_info("Failed to register cstate pkg pmu\n");
                        cstate_cleanup();
                        return err;
                }
        }

        if (has_cstate_module) {
                err = perf_pmu_register(&cstate_module_pmu, cstate_module_pmu.name, -1);
                if (err) {
                        has_cstate_module = false;
                        pr_info("Failed to register cstate cluster pmu\n");
                        cstate_cleanup();
                        return err;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static int __init cstate_pmu_init(void)
{
        const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
        int err;

        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
                return -ENODEV;

        id = x86_match_cpu(intel_cstates_match);
        if (!id)
                return -ENODEV;

        err = cstate_probe((const struct cstate_model *) id->driver_data);
        if (err)
                return err;

        return cstate_init();
}
module_init(cstate_pmu_init);

static void __exit cstate_pmu_exit(void)
{
        cstate_cleanup();
}
module_exit(cstate_pmu_exit);