root/sys/arch/arm/rockchip/rk3399_iomux.c
/* $NetBSD: rk3399_iomux.c,v 1.13 2021/08/07 16:18:45 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2018 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

//#define RK3399_IOMUX_DEBUG

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rk3399_iomux.c,v 1.13 2021/08/07 16:18:45 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <sys/gpio.h>
#include <sys/lwp.h>

#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
#include <dev/fdt/syscon.h>

/* PU/PD control */
#define  GRF_GPIO_P_CTL(_idx)           (0x3U << (((_idx) & 7) * 2))
#define  GRF_GPIO_P_WRITE_EN(_idx)      (0x3U << (((_idx) & 7) * 2 + 16))
/* Different bias value mapping based on pull type of pin */
#define   IO_DEF_GPIO_P_CTL_Z           0
#define   IO_DEF_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLUP      1
#define   IO_DEF_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLDOWN    2
#define   IO_DEF_GPIO_P_CTL_RESERVED    3
#define   IO_1V8_GPIO_P_CTL_Z           0
#define   IO_1V8_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLDOWN    1
#define   IO_1V8_GPIO_P_CTL_Z_ALT       2
#define   IO_1V8_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLUP      3

/* Drive strength control */
/* Different drive strength value mapping for GRF and PMU registers */
#define   GRF_GPIO_E_CTL_2MA            0
#define   GRF_GPIO_E_CTL_4MA            1
#define   GRF_GPIO_E_CTL_8MA            2
#define   GRF_GPIO_E_CTL_12MA           3
#define   PMU_GPIO_E_CTL_5MA            0
#define   PMU_GPIO_E_CTL_10MA           1
#define   PMU_GPIO_E_CTL_15MA           2
#define   PMU_GPIO_E_CTL_20MA           3

enum rk3399_drv_type {
        RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT,
        RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
        RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8,
        RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0_AUTO,
        RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_3V3,
};

static int rk3399_drv_strength[5][9] = {
        [RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT] =          { 2, 4, 8, 12, -1 },
        [RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0] =          { 3, 6, 9, 12, -1 },
        [RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8] =              { 5, 10, 15, 20, -1 },
        [RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0_AUTO] =     { 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, -1 },
        [RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_3V3] =              { 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 26, -1 },
};

enum rk3399_pull_type {
        RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT,
        RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_1V8_ONLY,
};

struct rk3399_iomux {
        enum rk3399_drv_type    drv_type;
        enum rk3399_pull_type   pull_type;
};

struct rk3399_iomux_bank {
        struct rk3399_iomux     iomux[5];
        u_int                   regs;
#define RK_IOMUX_REGS_GRF       0
#define RK_IOMUX_REGS_PMU       1
};

static const struct rk3399_iomux_bank rk3399_iomux_banks[] = {
        [0] = {
                .regs = RK_IOMUX_REGS_PMU,
                .iomux = {
                        [0] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_1V8_ONLY },
                        [1] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_1V8_ONLY },
                        [2] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [3] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                },
        },
        [1] = {
                .regs = RK_IOMUX_REGS_PMU,
                .iomux = {
                        [0] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [1] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [2] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [3] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                }
        },
        [2] = {
                .regs = RK_IOMUX_REGS_GRF,
                .iomux = {
                        [0] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [1] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [2] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_1V8_ONLY },
                        [3] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_1V8_ONLY },
                },
        },
        [3] = {
                .regs = RK_IOMUX_REGS_GRF,
                .iomux = {
                        [0] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_3V3,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [1] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_3V3,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [2] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_3V3,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [3] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                },
        },
        [4] = {
                .regs = RK_IOMUX_REGS_GRF,
                .iomux = {
                        [0] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [1] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0_AUTO,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [2] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                        [3] = { .drv_type = RK3399_DRV_TYPE_IO_1V8_3V0,
                                .pull_type = RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT },
                },
        },
};

#define RK3399_IOMUX_BANK_IS_PMU(_bank) (rk3399_iomux_banks[(_bank)].regs == RK_IOMUX_REGS_PMU)

struct rk3399_iomux_conf {
        const struct rk3399_iomux_bank *banks;
        u_int nbanks;
};

static const struct rk3399_iomux_conf rk3399_iomux_conf = {
        .banks = rk3399_iomux_banks,
        .nbanks = __arraycount(rk3399_iomux_banks),
};

static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
        { .compat = "rockchip,rk3399-pinctrl",  .data = &rk3399_iomux_conf },
        DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
};

struct rk3399_iomux_softc {
        device_t sc_dev;
        struct syscon *sc_syscon[2];

        const struct rk3399_iomux_conf *sc_conf;
};

#define LOCK(syscon)            \
        syscon_lock(syscon)
#define UNLOCK(syscon)          \
        syscon_unlock(syscon)
#define RD4(syscon, reg)        \
        syscon_read_4(syscon, (reg))
#define WR4(syscon, reg, val)   \
        syscon_write_4(syscon, (reg), (val))

static int      rk3399_iomux_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     rk3399_iomux_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rk3399_iomux, sizeof(struct rk3399_iomux_softc),
        rk3399_iomux_match, rk3399_iomux_attach, NULL, NULL);

static void
rk3399_iomux_set_bias(struct rk3399_iomux_softc *sc, u_int bank, u_int idx, int flags)
{
        const struct rk3399_iomux_bank *banks = sc->sc_conf->banks;
        bus_size_t reg;
        u_int bias;

        KASSERT(bank < sc->sc_conf->nbanks);

        struct syscon * const syscon = sc->sc_syscon[banks[bank].regs];
        if (RK3399_IOMUX_BANK_IS_PMU(bank)) {
                reg = 0x00040 + (0x10 * bank);
        } else {
                reg = 0x0e040 + (0x10 * (bank - 2));
        }
        reg += 0x4 * (idx / 8);

        const int pull_type = banks[bank].iomux[idx / 8].pull_type;

        if (flags == GPIO_PIN_PULLUP) {
                bias = pull_type == RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT ?
                    IO_DEF_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLUP :
                    IO_1V8_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLUP;
        } else if (flags == GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN) {
                bias = pull_type == RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT ?
                    IO_DEF_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLDOWN :
                    IO_1V8_GPIO_P_CTL_PULLDOWN;
        } else {
                bias = pull_type == RK3399_PULL_TYPE_IO_DEFAULT ?
                    IO_DEF_GPIO_P_CTL_Z :
                    IO_1V8_GPIO_P_CTL_Z;
        }

        const uint32_t bias_val = __SHIFTIN(bias, GRF_GPIO_P_CTL(idx));
        const uint32_t bias_mask = GRF_GPIO_P_WRITE_EN(idx);

#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_DEBUG
        printf("%s: bank %d idx %d flags %#x: %08x -> ", __func__, bank, idx, flags, RD4(syscon, reg));
#endif
        WR4(syscon, reg, bias_val | bias_mask);
#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_DEBUG
        printf("%08x (reg %#lx)\n", RD4(syscon, reg), reg);
#endif
}

static int
rk3399_iomux_map_drive_strength(struct rk3399_iomux_softc *sc, enum rk3399_drv_type drv_type, u_int val)
{
        for (int n = 0; rk3399_drv_strength[drv_type][n] != -1; n++)
                if (rk3399_drv_strength[drv_type][n] == val)
                        return n;
        return -1;
}

static int 
rk3399_iomux_set_drive_strength(struct rk3399_iomux_softc *sc, u_int bank, u_int idx, u_int val)
{
        const struct rk3399_iomux_bank *banks = sc->sc_conf->banks;
        uint32_t drv_mask, drv_val;
        bus_size_t reg;

        KASSERT(bank < sc->sc_conf->nbanks);

        if (idx >= 32)
                return EINVAL;

        const int drv = rk3399_iomux_map_drive_strength(sc, banks[bank].iomux[idx / 8].drv_type, val);
        if (drv == -1)
                return EINVAL;

        struct syscon * const syscon = sc->sc_syscon[banks[bank].regs];
        switch (bank) {
        case 0:
        case 1:
                reg = 0x00040 + (0x10 * bank) + 0x4 * (idx / 4);
                drv_mask = 0x3 << ((idx & 7) * 2);
                break;
        case 2:
                reg = 0x0e100 + 0x4 * (idx / 4);
                drv_mask = 0x3 << ((idx & 7) * 2);
                break;
        case 3:
                switch (idx / 8) {
                case 0:
                case 1:
                case 2:
                        reg = 0x0e110 + 0x8 * (idx / 4);
                        drv_mask = 0x7 << ((idx & 7) * 3);
                        break;
                case 3:
                        reg = 0x0e128;
                        drv_mask = 0x3 << ((idx & 7) * 2);
                        break;
                default:
                        return EINVAL;
                }
                break;
        case 4:
                switch (idx / 8) {
                case 0:
                        reg = 0x0e12c;
                        drv_mask = 0x3 << ((idx & 7) * 2);
                        break;
                case 1:
                        reg = 0x0e130;
                        drv_mask = 0x7 << ((idx & 7) * 3);
                        break;
                case 2:
                        reg = 0x0e138;
                        drv_mask = 0x3 << ((idx & 7) * 2);
                        break;
                case 3:
                        reg = 0x0e13c;
                        drv_mask = 0x3 << ((idx & 7) * 2);
                        break;
                default:
                        return EINVAL;
                }       
                break;
        default:
                return EINVAL;
        }
        drv_val = __SHIFTIN(val, drv_mask);

        while (drv_mask) {
                const uint32_t write_val = drv_val & 0xffff;
                const uint32_t write_mask = (drv_mask & 0xffff) << 16;
                if (write_mask) {
#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_DEBUG
                        printf("%s: bank %d idx %d val %d: %08x -> ", __func__, bank, idx, val, RD4(syscon, reg));
#endif
                        WR4(syscon, reg, write_val | write_mask);
#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_DEBUG
                        printf("%08x (reg %#lx)\n", RD4(syscon, reg), reg);
#endif
                }
                reg += 0x4;
                drv_val >>= 16;
                drv_mask >>= 16;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void
rk3399_iomux_set_mux(struct rk3399_iomux_softc *sc, u_int bank, u_int idx, u_int mux)
{
        const struct rk3399_iomux_bank *banks = sc->sc_conf->banks;
        bus_size_t reg;
        uint32_t mask;

        KASSERT(bank < sc->sc_conf->nbanks);

        struct syscon * const syscon = sc->sc_syscon[banks[bank].regs];
        if (RK3399_IOMUX_BANK_IS_PMU(bank)) {
                reg = 0x00000 + (0x10 * bank);
        } else {
                reg = 0x0e000 + (0x10 * (bank - 2));
        }
        reg += 0x4 * (idx / 8);
        mask = 3 << ((idx & 7) * 2);

#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_DEBUG
        printf("%s: bank %d idx %d mux %#x: %08x -> ", __func__, bank, idx, mux, RD4(syscon, reg));
#endif
        WR4(syscon, reg, (mask << 16) | __SHIFTIN(mux, mask));
#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_DEBUG
        printf("%08x (reg %#lx)\n", RD4(syscon, reg), reg);
#endif
}

static int
rk3399_iomux_config(struct rk3399_iomux_softc *sc, const int phandle, u_int bank, u_int idx, u_int mux)
{

        const int bias = fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_bias(phandle, NULL);
        if (bias != -1)
                rk3399_iomux_set_bias(sc, bank, idx, bias);

        const int drv = fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_drive_strength(phandle);
        if (drv != -1 &&
            rk3399_iomux_set_drive_strength(sc, bank, idx, drv) != 0)
                return EINVAL;

#if notyet
        int output_value;
        const int direction =
            fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_input_output(phandle, &output_value);
        if (direction != -1) {
                rk3399_iomux_set_direction(sc, bank, idx, direction,
                    output_value);
        }
#endif

        rk3399_iomux_set_mux(sc, bank, idx, mux);

        return 0;
}

static int
rk3399_iomux_pinctrl_set_config(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len)
{
        struct rk3399_iomux_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
        const struct rk3399_iomux_bank *banks = sc->sc_conf->banks;
        int pins_len;

        if (len != 4)
                return -1;

        const int phandle = fdtbus_get_phandle_from_native(be32dec(data));
        const u_int *pins = fdtbus_get_prop(phandle, "rockchip,pins", &pins_len);

        while (pins_len >= 16) {
                const u_int bank = be32toh(pins[0]);
                const u_int idx = be32toh(pins[1]);
                const u_int mux = be32toh(pins[2]);
                const int cfg = fdtbus_get_phandle_from_native(be32toh(pins[3]));

                struct syscon * const syscon = sc->sc_syscon[banks[bank].regs];
                LOCK(syscon);
                rk3399_iomux_config(sc, cfg, bank, idx, mux);
                UNLOCK(syscon);

                pins_len -= 16;
                pins += 4;
        }

        return 0;
}

static struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller_func rk3399_iomux_pinctrl_funcs = {
        .set_config = rk3399_iomux_pinctrl_set_config,
};

static int
rk3399_iomux_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;

        return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
}

#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_FORCE_ENABLE_SWJ_DP
/*
 * This enables the SWJ-DP (Serial Wire JTAG Debug Port).
 * If you enable this you must also disable sdhc due to pin conflicts.
 */
static void
rk3399_iomux_force_enable_swj_dp(struct rk3399_iomux_softc * const sc)
{
        struct syscon * const syscon = sc->sc_syscon[RK_IOMUX_REGS_GRF];
        uint32_t val;

        aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "enabling on-chip debugging\n");
#define GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX        0xe024
#define GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX_TCK    __BITS(5,4)
#define GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX_TMS    __BITS(7,6)
#define GRF_SOC_CON7            0xe21c
#define GRF_SOC_CON7_FORCE_JTAG __BIT(12)
        LOCK(syscon);
        val = RD4(syscon, GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX);
        val &= ~(GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX_TCK | GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX_TMS);
        val |= __SHIFTIN(0x2, GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX_TCK);
        val |= __SHIFTIN(0x2, GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX_TMS);
        WR4(syscon, GRF_GPIO4B_IOMUX, val);
        val = RD4(syscon, GRF_SOC_CON7);
        val |= GRF_SOC_CON7_FORCE_JTAG;
        WR4(syscon, GRF_SOC_CON7, val);
        UNLOCK(syscon);
}
#endif

static void
rk3399_iomux_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct rk3399_iomux_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
        const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
        int child, sub;

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_syscon[RK_IOMUX_REGS_GRF] = fdtbus_syscon_acquire(phandle, "rockchip,grf");
        if (sc->sc_syscon[RK_IOMUX_REGS_GRF] == NULL) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't acquire grf syscon\n");
                return;
        }
        sc->sc_syscon[RK_IOMUX_REGS_PMU] = fdtbus_syscon_acquire(phandle, "rockchip,pmu");
        if (sc->sc_syscon[RK_IOMUX_REGS_PMU] == NULL) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't acquire pmu syscon\n");
                return;
        }
        sc->sc_conf = of_compatible_lookup(phandle, compat_data)->data;

        aprint_naive("\n");
        aprint_normal(": RK3399 IOMUX control\n");

        for (child = OF_child(phandle); child; child = OF_peer(child)) {
                for (sub = OF_child(child); sub; sub = OF_peer(sub)) {
                        if (!of_hasprop(sub, "rockchip,pins"))
                                continue;
                        fdtbus_register_pinctrl_config(self, sub, &rk3399_iomux_pinctrl_funcs);
                }
        }

        for (child = OF_child(phandle); child; child = OF_peer(child)) {
                struct fdt_attach_args cfaa = *faa;
                cfaa.faa_phandle = child;
                cfaa.faa_name = fdtbus_get_string(child, "name");
                cfaa.faa_quiet = false;

                config_found(self, &cfaa, NULL, CFARGS_NONE);
        }

#ifdef RK3399_IOMUX_FORCE_ENABLE_SWJ_DP
        rk3399_iomux_force_enable_swj_dp(sc);
#endif
}