// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2009. SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Authors:
 *    Paul Mackerras <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
 *    Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
 *    Kevin Wolf <mail@kevin-wolf.de>
 *
 * Description: KVM functions specific to running on Book 3S
 * processors in hypervisor mode (specifically POWER7 and later).
 *
 * This file is derived from arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s.c,
 * by Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>.
 */

#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/page-flags.h>
#include <linux/srcu.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/kvm_irqfd.h>
#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>

#include <asm/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
#include <asm/archrandom.h>
#include <asm/debug.h>
#include <asm/disassemble.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/lppaca.h>
#include <asm/pmc.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/switch_to.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/dbell.h>
#include <asm/hmi.h>
#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/opal.h>
#include <asm/xics.h>
#include <asm/xive.h>
#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <asm/kvm_book3s_uvmem.h>
#include <asm/ultravisor.h>
#include <asm/dtl.h>
#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>

#include <trace/events/ipi.h>

#include "book3s.h"
#include "book3s_hv.h"

#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "trace_hv.h"

/* #define EXIT_DEBUG */
/* #define EXIT_DEBUG_SIMPLE */
/* #define EXIT_DEBUG_INT */

/* Used to indicate that a guest page fault needs to be handled */
#define RESUME_PAGE_FAULT       (RESUME_GUEST | RESUME_FLAG_ARCH1)
/* Used to indicate that a guest passthrough interrupt needs to be handled */
#define RESUME_PASSTHROUGH      (RESUME_GUEST | RESUME_FLAG_ARCH2)

/* Used as a "null" value for timebase values */
#define TB_NIL  (~(u64)0)

static DECLARE_BITMAP(default_enabled_hcalls, MAX_HCALL_OPCODE/4 + 1);

static int dynamic_mt_modes = 6;
module_param(dynamic_mt_modes, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dynamic_mt_modes, "Set of allowed dynamic micro-threading modes: 0 (= none), 2, 4, or 6 (= 2 or 4)");
static int target_smt_mode;
module_param(target_smt_mode, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(target_smt_mode, "Target threads per core (0 = max)");

static bool one_vm_per_core;
module_param(one_vm_per_core, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(one_vm_per_core, "Only run vCPUs from the same VM on a core (requires POWER8 or older)");

#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
static const struct kernel_param_ops module_param_ops = {
        .set = param_set_int,
        .get = param_get_int,
};

module_param_cb(kvm_irq_bypass, &module_param_ops, &kvm_irq_bypass, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(kvm_irq_bypass, "Bypass passthrough interrupt optimization");

module_param_cb(h_ipi_redirect, &module_param_ops, &h_ipi_redirect, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(h_ipi_redirect, "Redirect H_IPI wakeup to a free host core");
#endif

/* If set, guests are allowed to create and control nested guests */
static bool nested = true;
module_param(nested, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nested, "Enable nested virtualization (only on POWER9)");

static int kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

/*
 * RWMR values for POWER8.  These control the rate at which PURR
 * and SPURR count and should be set according to the number of
 * online threads in the vcore being run.
 */
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_1THREAD     0x164520C62609AECAUL
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_2THREAD     0x7FFF2908450D8DA9UL
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_3THREAD     0x164520C62609AECAUL
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_4THREAD     0x199A421245058DA9UL
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_5THREAD     0x164520C62609AECAUL
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_6THREAD     0x164520C62609AECAUL
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_7THREAD     0x164520C62609AECAUL
#define RWMR_RPA_P8_8THREAD     0x164520C62609AECAUL

static unsigned long p8_rwmr_values[MAX_SMT_THREADS + 1] = {
        RWMR_RPA_P8_1THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_1THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_2THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_3THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_4THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_5THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_6THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_7THREAD,
        RWMR_RPA_P8_8THREAD,
};

static inline struct kvm_vcpu *next_runnable_thread(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc,
                int *ip)
{
        int i = *ip;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;

        while (++i < MAX_SMT_THREADS) {
                vcpu = READ_ONCE(vc->runnable_threads[i]);
                if (vcpu) {
                        *ip = i;
                        return vcpu;
                }
        }
        return NULL;
}

/* Used to traverse the list of runnable threads for a given vcore */
#define for_each_runnable_thread(i, vcpu, vc) \
        for (i = -1; (vcpu = next_runnable_thread(vc, &i)); )

static bool kvmppc_ipi_thread(int cpu)
{
        unsigned long msg = PPC_DBELL_TYPE(PPC_DBELL_SERVER);

        /* If we're a nested hypervisor, fall back to ordinary IPIs for now */
        if (kvmhv_on_pseries())
                return false;

        /* On POWER9 we can use msgsnd to IPI any cpu */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                msg |= get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
                smp_mb();
                __asm__ __volatile__ (PPC_MSGSND(%0) : : "r" (msg));
                return true;
        }

        /* On POWER8 for IPIs to threads in the same core, use msgsnd */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
                preempt_disable();
                if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu) ==
                    cpu_first_thread_sibling(smp_processor_id())) {
                        msg |= cpu_thread_in_core(cpu);
                        smp_mb();
                        __asm__ __volatile__ (PPC_MSGSND(%0) : : "r" (msg));
                        preempt_enable();
                        return true;
                }
                preempt_enable();
        }

#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_ICP_NATIVE) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
        if (cpu >= 0 && cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
                if (paca_ptrs[cpu]->kvm_hstate.xics_phys) {
                        xics_wake_cpu(cpu);
                        return true;
                }
                opal_int_set_mfrr(get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu), IPI_PRIORITY);
                return true;
        }
#endif

        return false;
}

static void kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int cpu;
        struct rcuwait *waitp;

        /*
         * rcuwait_wake_up contains smp_mb() which orders prior stores that
         * create pending work vs below loads of cpu fields. The other side
         * is the barrier in vcpu run that orders setting the cpu fields vs
         * testing for pending work.
         */

        waitp = kvm_arch_vcpu_get_wait(vcpu);
        if (rcuwait_wake_up(waitp))
                ++vcpu->stat.generic.halt_wakeup;

        cpu = READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.thread_cpu);
        if (cpu >= 0 && kvmppc_ipi_thread(cpu))
                return;

        /* CPU points to the first thread of the core */
        cpu = vcpu->cpu;
        if (cpu >= 0 && cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(cpu))
                smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
}

/*
 * We use the vcpu_load/put functions to measure stolen time.
 *
 * Stolen time is counted as time when either the vcpu is able to
 * run as part of a virtual core, but the task running the vcore
 * is preempted or sleeping, or when the vcpu needs something done
 * in the kernel by the task running the vcpu, but that task is
 * preempted or sleeping.  Those two things have to be counted
 * separately, since one of the vcpu tasks will take on the job
 * of running the core, and the other vcpu tasks in the vcore will
 * sleep waiting for it to do that, but that sleep shouldn't count
 * as stolen time.
 *
 * Hence we accumulate stolen time when the vcpu can run as part of
 * a vcore using vc->stolen_tb, and the stolen time when the vcpu
 * needs its task to do other things in the kernel (for example,
 * service a page fault) in busy_stolen.  We don't accumulate
 * stolen time for a vcore when it is inactive, or for a vcpu
 * when it is in state RUNNING or NOTREADY.  NOTREADY is a bit of
 * a misnomer; it means that the vcpu task is not executing in
 * the KVM_VCPU_RUN ioctl, i.e. it is in userspace or elsewhere in
 * the kernel.  We don't have any way of dividing up that time
 * between time that the vcpu is genuinely stopped, time that
 * the task is actively working on behalf of the vcpu, and time
 * that the task is preempted, so we don't count any of it as
 * stolen.
 *
 * Updates to busy_stolen are protected by arch.tbacct_lock;
 * updates to vc->stolen_tb are protected by the vcore->stoltb_lock
 * lock.  The stolen times are measured in units of timebase ticks.
 * (Note that the != TB_NIL checks below are purely defensive;
 * they should never fail.)
 *
 * The POWER9 path is simpler, one vcpu per virtual core so the
 * former case does not exist. If a vcpu is preempted when it is
 * BUSY_IN_HOST and not ceded or otherwise blocked, then accumulate
 * the stolen cycles in busy_stolen. RUNNING is not a preemptible
 * state in the P9 path.
 */

static void kvmppc_core_start_stolen(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, u64 tb)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300));

        spin_lock_irqsave(&vc->stoltb_lock, flags);
        vc->preempt_tb = tb;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vc->stoltb_lock, flags);
}

static void kvmppc_core_end_stolen(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, u64 tb)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300));

        spin_lock_irqsave(&vc->stoltb_lock, flags);
        if (vc->preempt_tb != TB_NIL) {
                vc->stolen_tb += tb - vc->preempt_tb;
                vc->preempt_tb = TB_NIL;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vc->stoltb_lock, flags);
}

static void kvmppc_core_vcpu_load_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
{
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
        unsigned long flags;
        u64 now;

        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                if (vcpu->arch.busy_preempt != TB_NIL) {
                        WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.state != KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST);
                        vc->stolen_tb += mftb() - vcpu->arch.busy_preempt;
                        vcpu->arch.busy_preempt = TB_NIL;
                }
                return;
        }

        now = mftb();

        /*
         * We can test vc->runner without taking the vcore lock,
         * because only this task ever sets vc->runner to this
         * vcpu, and once it is set to this vcpu, only this task
         * ever sets it to NULL.
         */
        if (vc->runner == vcpu && vc->vcore_state >= VCORE_SLEEPING)
                kvmppc_core_end_stolen(vc, now);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock, flags);
        if (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST &&
            vcpu->arch.busy_preempt != TB_NIL) {
                vcpu->arch.busy_stolen += now - vcpu->arch.busy_preempt;
                vcpu->arch.busy_preempt = TB_NIL;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock, flags);
}

static void kvmppc_core_vcpu_put_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
        unsigned long flags;
        u64 now;

        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                /*
                 * In the P9 path, RUNNABLE is not preemptible
                 * (nor takes host interrupts)
                 */
                WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE);
                /*
                 * Account stolen time when preempted while the vcpu task is
                 * running in the kernel (but not in qemu, which is INACTIVE).
                 */
                if (task_is_running(current) &&
                                vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST)
                        vcpu->arch.busy_preempt = mftb();
                return;
        }

        now = mftb();

        if (vc->runner == vcpu && vc->vcore_state >= VCORE_SLEEPING)
                kvmppc_core_start_stolen(vc, now);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock, flags);
        if (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST)
                vcpu->arch.busy_preempt = now;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock, flags);
}

static void kvmppc_set_pvr_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 pvr)
{
        vcpu->arch.pvr = pvr;
}

/* Dummy value used in computing PCR value below */
#define PCR_ARCH_31    (PCR_ARCH_300 << 1)

static inline unsigned long map_pcr_to_cap(unsigned long pcr)
{
        unsigned long cap = 0;

        switch (pcr) {
        case PCR_ARCH_300:
                cap = H_GUEST_CAP_POWER9;
                break;
        case PCR_ARCH_31:
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P11_PVR))
                        cap = H_GUEST_CAP_POWER11;
                else
                        cap = H_GUEST_CAP_POWER10;
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }

        return cap;
}

static int kvmppc_set_arch_compat(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 arch_compat)
{
        unsigned long host_pcr_bit = 0, guest_pcr_bit = 0, cap = 0;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;

        /* We can (emulate) our own architecture version and anything older */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P11_PVR) || cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31))
                host_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_31;
        else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                host_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_300;
        else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
                host_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_207;
        else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206))
                host_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_206;
        else
                host_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_205;

        /* Determine lowest PCR bit needed to run guest in given PVR level */
        guest_pcr_bit = host_pcr_bit;
        if (arch_compat) {
                switch (arch_compat) {
                case PVR_ARCH_205:
                        guest_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_205;
                        break;
                case PVR_ARCH_206:
                case PVR_ARCH_206p:
                        guest_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_206;
                        break;
                case PVR_ARCH_207:
                        guest_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_207;
                        break;
                case PVR_ARCH_300:
                        guest_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_300;
                        break;
                case PVR_ARCH_31:
                case PVR_ARCH_31_P11:
                        guest_pcr_bit = PCR_ARCH_31;
                        break;
                default:
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        /* Check requested PCR bits don't exceed our capabilities */
        if (guest_pcr_bit > host_pcr_bit)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (kvmhv_on_pseries() && kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
                /*
                 * 'arch_compat == 0' would mean the guest should default to
                 * L1's compatibility. In this case, the guest would pick
                 * host's PCR and evaluate the corresponding capabilities.
                 */
                cap = map_pcr_to_cap(guest_pcr_bit);
                if (!(cap & nested_capabilities))
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        spin_lock(&vc->lock);
        vc->arch_compat = arch_compat;
        kvmhv_nestedv2_mark_dirty(vcpu, KVMPPC_GSID_LOGICAL_PVR);
        /*
         * Set all PCR bits for which guest_pcr_bit <= bit < host_pcr_bit
         * Also set all reserved PCR bits
         */
        vc->pcr = (host_pcr_bit - guest_pcr_bit) | PCR_MASK;
        spin_unlock(&vc->lock);

        return 0;
}

static void kvmppc_dump_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int r;

        pr_err("vcpu %p (%d):\n", vcpu, vcpu->vcpu_id);
        pr_err("pc  = %.16lx  msr = %.16llx  trap = %x\n",
               vcpu->arch.regs.nip, vcpu->arch.shregs.msr, vcpu->arch.trap);
        for (r = 0; r < 16; ++r)
                pr_err("r%2d = %.16lx  r%d = %.16lx\n",
                       r, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, r),
                       r+16, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, r+16));
        pr_err("ctr = %.16lx  lr  = %.16lx\n",
               vcpu->arch.regs.ctr, vcpu->arch.regs.link);
        pr_err("srr0 = %.16llx srr1 = %.16llx\n",
               vcpu->arch.shregs.srr0, vcpu->arch.shregs.srr1);
        pr_err("sprg0 = %.16llx sprg1 = %.16llx\n",
               vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg0, vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg1);
        pr_err("sprg2 = %.16llx sprg3 = %.16llx\n",
               vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg2, vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg3);
        pr_err("cr = %.8lx  xer = %.16lx  dsisr = %.8x\n",
               vcpu->arch.regs.ccr, vcpu->arch.regs.xer, vcpu->arch.shregs.dsisr);
        pr_err("dar = %.16llx\n", vcpu->arch.shregs.dar);
        pr_err("fault dar = %.16lx dsisr = %.8x\n",
               vcpu->arch.fault_dar, vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr);
        pr_err("SLB (%d entries):\n", vcpu->arch.slb_max);
        for (r = 0; r < vcpu->arch.slb_max; ++r)
                pr_err("  ESID = %.16llx VSID = %.16llx\n",
                       vcpu->arch.slb[r].orige, vcpu->arch.slb[r].origv);
        pr_err("lpcr = %.16lx sdr1 = %.16lx last_inst = %.16lx\n",
               vcpu->arch.vcore->lpcr, vcpu->kvm->arch.sdr1,
               vcpu->arch.last_inst);
}

static struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_find_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int id)
{
        return kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, id);
}

static void init_vpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct lppaca *vpa)
{
        vpa->__old_status |= LPPACA_OLD_SHARED_PROC;
        vpa->yield_count = cpu_to_be32(1);
}

static int set_vpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_vpa *v,
                   unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
{
        /* check address is cacheline aligned */
        if (addr & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1))
                return -EINVAL;
        spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        if (v->next_gpa != addr || v->len != len) {
                v->next_gpa = addr;
                v->len = addr ? len : 0;
                v->update_pending = 1;
        }
        spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        return 0;
}

/* Length for a per-processor buffer is passed in at offset 4 in the buffer */
struct reg_vpa {
        u32 dummy;
        union {
                __be16 hword;
                __be32 word;
        } length;
};

static int vpa_is_registered(struct kvmppc_vpa *vpap)
{
        if (vpap->update_pending)
                return vpap->next_gpa != 0;
        return vpap->pinned_addr != NULL;
}

static unsigned long do_h_register_vpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                       unsigned long flags,
                                       unsigned long vcpuid, unsigned long vpa)
{
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        unsigned long len, nb;
        void *va;
        struct kvm_vcpu *tvcpu;
        int err;
        int subfunc;
        struct kvmppc_vpa *vpap;

        tvcpu = kvmppc_find_vcpu(kvm, vcpuid);
        if (!tvcpu)
                return H_PARAMETER;

        subfunc = (flags >> H_VPA_FUNC_SHIFT) & H_VPA_FUNC_MASK;
        if (subfunc == H_VPA_REG_VPA || subfunc == H_VPA_REG_DTL ||
            subfunc == H_VPA_REG_SLB) {
                /* Registering new area - address must be cache-line aligned */
                if ((vpa & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) || !vpa)
                        return H_PARAMETER;

                /* convert logical addr to kernel addr and read length */
                va = kvmppc_pin_guest_page(kvm, vpa, &nb);
                if (va == NULL)
                        return H_PARAMETER;
                if (subfunc == H_VPA_REG_VPA)
                        len = be16_to_cpu(((struct reg_vpa *)va)->length.hword);
                else
                        len = be32_to_cpu(((struct reg_vpa *)va)->length.word);
                kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(kvm, va, vpa, false);

                /* Check length */
                if (len > nb || len < sizeof(struct reg_vpa))
                        return H_PARAMETER;
        } else {
                vpa = 0;
                len = 0;
        }

        err = H_PARAMETER;
        vpap = NULL;
        spin_lock(&tvcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);

        switch (subfunc) {
        case H_VPA_REG_VPA:             /* register VPA */
                /*
                 * The size of our lppaca is 1kB because of the way we align
                 * it for the guest to avoid crossing a 4kB boundary. We only
                 * use 640 bytes of the structure though, so we should accept
                 * clients that set a size of 640.
                 */
                BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lppaca) != 640);
                if (len < sizeof(struct lppaca))
                        break;
                vpap = &tvcpu->arch.vpa;
                err = 0;
                break;

        case H_VPA_REG_DTL:             /* register DTL */
                if (len < sizeof(struct dtl_entry))
                        break;
                len -= len % sizeof(struct dtl_entry);

                /* Check that they have previously registered a VPA */
                err = H_RESOURCE;
                if (!vpa_is_registered(&tvcpu->arch.vpa))
                        break;

                vpap = &tvcpu->arch.dtl;
                err = 0;
                break;

        case H_VPA_REG_SLB:             /* register SLB shadow buffer */
                /* Check that they have previously registered a VPA */
                err = H_RESOURCE;
                if (!vpa_is_registered(&tvcpu->arch.vpa))
                        break;

                vpap = &tvcpu->arch.slb_shadow;
                err = 0;
                break;

        case H_VPA_DEREG_VPA:           /* deregister VPA */
                /* Check they don't still have a DTL or SLB buf registered */
                err = H_RESOURCE;
                if (vpa_is_registered(&tvcpu->arch.dtl) ||
                    vpa_is_registered(&tvcpu->arch.slb_shadow))
                        break;

                vpap = &tvcpu->arch.vpa;
                err = 0;
                break;

        case H_VPA_DEREG_DTL:           /* deregister DTL */
                vpap = &tvcpu->arch.dtl;
                err = 0;
                break;

        case H_VPA_DEREG_SLB:           /* deregister SLB shadow buffer */
                vpap = &tvcpu->arch.slb_shadow;
                err = 0;
                break;
        }

        if (vpap) {
                vpap->next_gpa = vpa;
                vpap->len = len;
                vpap->update_pending = 1;
        }

        spin_unlock(&tvcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);

        return err;
}

static void kvmppc_update_vpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_vpa *vpap,
                               struct kvmppc_vpa *old_vpap)
{
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        void *va;
        unsigned long nb;
        unsigned long gpa;

        /*
         * We need to pin the page pointed to by vpap->next_gpa,
         * but we can't call kvmppc_pin_guest_page under the lock
         * as it does get_user_pages() and down_read().  So we
         * have to drop the lock, pin the page, then get the lock
         * again and check that a new area didn't get registered
         * in the meantime.
         */
        for (;;) {
                gpa = vpap->next_gpa;
                spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                va = NULL;
                nb = 0;
                if (gpa)
                        va = kvmppc_pin_guest_page(kvm, gpa, &nb);
                spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                if (gpa == vpap->next_gpa)
                        break;
                /* sigh... unpin that one and try again */
                if (va)
                        kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(kvm, va, gpa, false);
        }

        vpap->update_pending = 0;
        if (va && nb < vpap->len) {
                /*
                 * If it's now too short, it must be that userspace
                 * has changed the mappings underlying guest memory,
                 * so unregister the region.
                 */
                kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(kvm, va, gpa, false);
                va = NULL;
        }
        *old_vpap = *vpap;

        vpap->gpa = gpa;
        vpap->pinned_addr = va;
        vpap->dirty = false;
        if (va)
                vpap->pinned_end = va + vpap->len;
}

static void kvmppc_update_vpas(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        struct kvmppc_vpa old_vpa = { 0 };

        if (!(vcpu->arch.vpa.update_pending ||
              vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.update_pending ||
              vcpu->arch.dtl.update_pending))
                return;

        spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        if (vcpu->arch.vpa.update_pending) {
                kvmppc_update_vpa(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.vpa, &old_vpa);
                if (old_vpa.pinned_addr) {
                        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2())
                                kvmhv_nestedv2_set_vpa(vcpu, ~0ull);
                        kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(kvm, old_vpa.pinned_addr, old_vpa.gpa,
                                                old_vpa.dirty);
                }
                if (vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr) {
                        init_vpa(vcpu, vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr);
                        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2())
                                kvmhv_nestedv2_set_vpa(vcpu, __pa(vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr));
                }
        }
        if (vcpu->arch.dtl.update_pending) {
                kvmppc_update_vpa(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.dtl, &old_vpa);
                if (old_vpa.pinned_addr)
                        kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(kvm, old_vpa.pinned_addr, old_vpa.gpa,
                                                old_vpa.dirty);
                vcpu->arch.dtl_ptr = vcpu->arch.dtl.pinned_addr;
                vcpu->arch.dtl_index = 0;
        }
        if (vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.update_pending) {
                kvmppc_update_vpa(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.slb_shadow, &old_vpa);
                if (old_vpa.pinned_addr)
                        kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(kvm, old_vpa.pinned_addr, old_vpa.gpa,
                                                old_vpa.dirty);
        }

        spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
}

/*
 * Return the accumulated stolen time for the vcore up until `now'.
 * The caller should hold the vcore lock.
 */
static u64 vcore_stolen_time(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, u64 now)
{
        u64 p;
        unsigned long flags;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300));

        spin_lock_irqsave(&vc->stoltb_lock, flags);
        p = vc->stolen_tb;
        if (vc->vcore_state != VCORE_INACTIVE &&
            vc->preempt_tb != TB_NIL)
                p += now - vc->preempt_tb;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vc->stoltb_lock, flags);
        return p;
}

static void __kvmppc_create_dtl_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                        struct lppaca *vpa,
                                        unsigned int pcpu, u64 now,
                                        unsigned long stolen)
{
        struct dtl_entry *dt;

        dt = vcpu->arch.dtl_ptr;

        if (!dt)
                return;

        dt->dispatch_reason = 7;
        dt->preempt_reason = 0;
        dt->processor_id = cpu_to_be16(pcpu + vcpu->arch.ptid);
        dt->enqueue_to_dispatch_time = cpu_to_be32(stolen);
        dt->ready_to_enqueue_time = 0;
        dt->waiting_to_ready_time = 0;
        dt->timebase = cpu_to_be64(now);
        dt->fault_addr = 0;
        dt->srr0 = cpu_to_be64(kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu));
        dt->srr1 = cpu_to_be64(vcpu->arch.shregs.msr);

        ++dt;
        if (dt == vcpu->arch.dtl.pinned_end)
                dt = vcpu->arch.dtl.pinned_addr;
        vcpu->arch.dtl_ptr = dt;
        /* order writing *dt vs. writing vpa->dtl_idx */
        smp_wmb();
        vpa->dtl_idx = cpu_to_be64(++vcpu->arch.dtl_index);

        /* vcpu->arch.dtl.dirty is set by the caller */
}

static void kvmppc_update_vpa_dispatch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                       struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        struct lppaca *vpa;
        unsigned long stolen;
        unsigned long core_stolen;
        u64 now;
        unsigned long flags;

        vpa = vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr;
        if (!vpa)
                return;

        now = mftb();

        core_stolen = vcore_stolen_time(vc, now);
        stolen = core_stolen - vcpu->arch.stolen_logged;
        vcpu->arch.stolen_logged = core_stolen;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock, flags);
        stolen += vcpu->arch.busy_stolen;
        vcpu->arch.busy_stolen = 0;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock, flags);

        vpa->enqueue_dispatch_tb = cpu_to_be64(be64_to_cpu(vpa->enqueue_dispatch_tb) + stolen);

        __kvmppc_create_dtl_entry(vcpu, vpa, vc->pcpu, now + kvmppc_get_tb_offset(vcpu), stolen);

        vcpu->arch.vpa.dirty = true;
}

static void kvmppc_update_vpa_dispatch_p9(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                       struct kvmppc_vcore *vc,
                                       u64 now)
{
        struct lppaca *vpa;
        unsigned long stolen;
        unsigned long stolen_delta;

        vpa = vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr;
        if (!vpa)
                return;

        stolen = vc->stolen_tb;
        stolen_delta = stolen - vcpu->arch.stolen_logged;
        vcpu->arch.stolen_logged = stolen;

        vpa->enqueue_dispatch_tb = cpu_to_be64(stolen);

        __kvmppc_create_dtl_entry(vcpu, vpa, vc->pcpu, now, stolen_delta);

        vcpu->arch.vpa.dirty = true;
}

/* See if there is a doorbell interrupt pending for a vcpu */
static bool kvmppc_doorbell_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int thr;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc;

        if (vcpu->arch.doorbell_request)
                return true;
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                return false;
        /*
         * Ensure that the read of vcore->dpdes comes after the read
         * of vcpu->doorbell_request.  This barrier matches the
         * smp_wmb() in kvmppc_guest_entry_inject().
         */
        smp_rmb();
        vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
        thr = vcpu->vcpu_id - vc->first_vcpuid;
        return !!(vc->dpdes & (1 << thr));
}

static bool kvmppc_power8_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (kvmppc_get_arch_compat(vcpu) >= PVR_ARCH_207)
                return true;
        if ((!kvmppc_get_arch_compat(vcpu)) &&
            cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
                return true;
        return false;
}

static int kvmppc_h_set_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long mflags,
                             unsigned long resource, unsigned long value1,
                             unsigned long value2)
{
        switch (resource) {
        case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_CIABR:
                if (!kvmppc_power8_compatible(vcpu))
                        return H_P2;
                if (value2)
                        return H_P4;
                if (mflags)
                        return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG_START;
                /* Guests can't breakpoint the hypervisor */
                if ((value1 & CIABR_PRIV) == CIABR_PRIV_HYPER)
                        return H_P3;
                kvmppc_set_ciabr_hv(vcpu, value1);
                return H_SUCCESS;
        case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR0:
                if (!kvmppc_power8_compatible(vcpu))
                        return H_P2;
                if (!ppc_breakpoint_available())
                        return H_P2;
                if (mflags)
                        return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG_START;
                if (value2 & DABRX_HYP)
                        return H_P4;
                kvmppc_set_dawr0_hv(vcpu, value1);
                kvmppc_set_dawrx0_hv(vcpu, value2);
                return H_SUCCESS;
        case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR1:
                if (!kvmppc_power8_compatible(vcpu))
                        return H_P2;
                if (!ppc_breakpoint_available())
                        return H_P2;
                if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DAWR1))
                        return H_P2;
                if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.dawr1_enabled)
                        return H_FUNCTION;
                if (mflags)
                        return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG_START;
                if (value2 & DABRX_HYP)
                        return H_P4;
                kvmppc_set_dawr1_hv(vcpu, value1);
                kvmppc_set_dawrx1_hv(vcpu, value2);
                return H_SUCCESS;
        case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_ADDR_TRANS_MODE:
                /*
                 * KVM does not support mflags=2 (AIL=2) and AIL=1 is reserved.
                 * Keep this in synch with kvmppc_filter_guest_lpcr_hv.
                 */
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_RADIX_PREFETCH_BUG) &&
                                kvmhv_vcpu_is_radix(vcpu) && mflags == 3)
                        return H_UNSUPPORTED_FLAG_START;
                return H_TOO_HARD;
        default:
                return H_TOO_HARD;
        }
}

/* Copy guest memory in place - must reside within a single memslot */
static int kvmppc_copy_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t to, gpa_t from,
                                  unsigned long len)
{
        struct kvm_memory_slot *to_memslot = NULL;
        struct kvm_memory_slot *from_memslot = NULL;
        unsigned long to_addr, from_addr;
        int r;

        /* Get HPA for from address */
        from_memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, from >> PAGE_SHIFT);
        if (!from_memslot)
                return -EFAULT;
        if ((from + len) >= ((from_memslot->base_gfn + from_memslot->npages)
                             << PAGE_SHIFT))
                return -EINVAL;
        from_addr = gfn_to_hva_memslot(from_memslot, from >> PAGE_SHIFT);
        if (kvm_is_error_hva(from_addr))
                return -EFAULT;
        from_addr |= (from & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));

        /* Get HPA for to address */
        to_memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, to >> PAGE_SHIFT);
        if (!to_memslot)
                return -EFAULT;
        if ((to + len) >= ((to_memslot->base_gfn + to_memslot->npages)
                           << PAGE_SHIFT))
                return -EINVAL;
        to_addr = gfn_to_hva_memslot(to_memslot, to >> PAGE_SHIFT);
        if (kvm_is_error_hva(to_addr))
                return -EFAULT;
        to_addr |= (to & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));

        /* Perform copy */
        r = raw_copy_in_user((void __user *)to_addr, (void __user *)from_addr,
                             len);
        if (r)
                return -EFAULT;
        mark_page_dirty(kvm, to >> PAGE_SHIFT);
        return 0;
}

static long kvmppc_h_page_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long flags,
                               unsigned long dest, unsigned long src)
{
        u64 pg_sz = SZ_4K;              /* 4K page size */
        u64 pg_mask = SZ_4K - 1;
        int ret;

        /* Check for invalid flags (H_PAGE_SET_LOANED covers all CMO flags) */
        if (flags & ~(H_ICACHE_INVALIDATE | H_ICACHE_SYNCHRONIZE |
                      H_ZERO_PAGE | H_COPY_PAGE | H_PAGE_SET_LOANED))
                return H_PARAMETER;

        /* dest (and src if copy_page flag set) must be page aligned */
        if ((dest & pg_mask) || ((flags & H_COPY_PAGE) && (src & pg_mask)))
                return H_PARAMETER;

        /* zero and/or copy the page as determined by the flags */
        if (flags & H_COPY_PAGE) {
                ret = kvmppc_copy_guest(vcpu->kvm, dest, src, pg_sz);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return H_PARAMETER;
        } else if (flags & H_ZERO_PAGE) {
                ret = kvm_clear_guest(vcpu->kvm, dest, pg_sz);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return H_PARAMETER;
        }

        /* We can ignore the remaining flags */

        return H_SUCCESS;
}

static int kvm_arch_vcpu_yield_to(struct kvm_vcpu *target)
{
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vcore = target->arch.vcore;

        /*
         * We expect to have been called by the real mode handler
         * (kvmppc_rm_h_confer()) which would have directly returned
         * H_SUCCESS if the source vcore wasn't idle (e.g. if it may
         * have useful work to do and should not confer) so we don't
         * recheck that here.
         *
         * In the case of the P9 single vcpu per vcore case, the real
         * mode handler is not called but no other threads are in the
         * source vcore.
         */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                spin_lock(&vcore->lock);
                if (target->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE &&
                    vcore->vcore_state != VCORE_INACTIVE &&
                    vcore->runner)
                        target = vcore->runner;
                spin_unlock(&vcore->lock);
        }

        return kvm_vcpu_yield_to(target);
}

static int kvmppc_get_yield_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int yield_count = 0;
        struct lppaca *lppaca;

        spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        lppaca = (struct lppaca *)vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr;
        if (lppaca)
                yield_count = be32_to_cpu(lppaca->yield_count);
        spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        return yield_count;
}

/*
 * H_RPT_INVALIDATE hcall handler for nested guests.
 *
 * Handles only nested process-scoped invalidation requests in L0.
 */
static int kvmppc_nested_h_rpt_invalidate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        unsigned long type = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6);
        unsigned long pid, pg_sizes, start, end;

        /*
         * The partition-scoped invalidations aren't handled here in L0.
         */
        if (type & H_RPTI_TYPE_NESTED)
                return RESUME_HOST;

        pid = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
        pg_sizes = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 7);
        start = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 8);
        end = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 9);

        do_h_rpt_invalidate_prt(pid, vcpu->arch.nested->shadow_lpid,
                                type, pg_sizes, start, end);

        kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, H_SUCCESS);
        return RESUME_GUEST;
}

static long kvmppc_h_rpt_invalidate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                    unsigned long id, unsigned long target,
                                    unsigned long type, unsigned long pg_sizes,
                                    unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
        if (!kvm_is_radix(vcpu->kvm))
                return H_UNSUPPORTED;

        if (end < start)
                return H_P5;

        /*
         * Partition-scoped invalidation for nested guests.
         */
        if (type & H_RPTI_TYPE_NESTED) {
                if (!nesting_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
                        return H_FUNCTION;

                /* Support only cores as target */
                if (target != H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU)
                        return H_P2;

                return do_h_rpt_invalidate_pat(vcpu, id, type, pg_sizes,
                                               start, end);
        }

        /*
         * Process-scoped invalidation for L1 guests.
         */
        do_h_rpt_invalidate_prt(id, vcpu->kvm->arch.lpid,
                                type, pg_sizes, start, end);
        return H_SUCCESS;
}

int kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        unsigned long req = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3);
        unsigned long target, ret = H_SUCCESS;
        int yield_count;
        struct kvm_vcpu *tvcpu;
        int idx, rc;

        if (req <= MAX_HCALL_OPCODE &&
            !test_bit(req/4, vcpu->kvm->arch.enabled_hcalls))
                return RESUME_HOST;

        switch (req) {
        case H_REMOVE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_remove(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_ENTER:
                ret = kvmppc_h_enter(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 7));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_READ:
                ret = kvmppc_h_read(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_CLEAR_MOD:
                ret = kvmppc_h_clear_mod(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_CLEAR_REF:
                ret = kvmppc_h_clear_ref(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_PROTECT:
                ret = kvmppc_h_protect(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_BULK_REMOVE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_bulk_remove(vcpu);
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;

        case H_CEDE:
                break;
        case H_PROD:
                target = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
                tvcpu = kvmppc_find_vcpu(kvm, target);
                if (!tvcpu) {
                        ret = H_PARAMETER;
                        break;
                }
                tvcpu->arch.prodded = 1;
                smp_mb(); /* This orders prodded store vs ceded load */
                if (tvcpu->arch.ceded)
                        kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv(tvcpu);
                break;
        case H_CONFER:
                target = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
                if (target == -1)
                        break;
                tvcpu = kvmppc_find_vcpu(kvm, target);
                if (!tvcpu) {
                        ret = H_PARAMETER;
                        break;
                }
                yield_count = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5);
                if (kvmppc_get_yield_count(tvcpu) != yield_count)
                        break;
                kvm_arch_vcpu_yield_to(tvcpu);
                break;
        case H_REGISTER_VPA:
                ret = do_h_register_vpa(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
                break;
        case H_RTAS:
                if (list_empty(&kvm->arch.rtas_tokens))
                        return RESUME_HOST;

                idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
                rc = kvmppc_rtas_hcall(vcpu);
                srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);

                if (rc == -ENOENT)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                else if (rc == 0)
                        break;

                /* Send the error out to userspace via KVM_RUN */
                return rc;
        case H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD:
                ret = kvmppc_h_logical_ci_load(vcpu);
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_logical_ci_store(vcpu);
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_SET_MODE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_set_mode(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6),
                                        kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 7));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_XIRR:
        case H_CPPR:
        case H_EOI:
        case H_IPI:
        case H_IPOLL:
        case H_XIRR_X:
                if (kvmppc_xics_enabled(vcpu)) {
                        if (xics_on_xive()) {
                                ret = H_NOT_AVAILABLE;
                                return RESUME_GUEST;
                        }
                        ret = kvmppc_xics_hcall(vcpu, req);
                        break;
                }
                return RESUME_HOST;
        case H_SET_DABR:
                ret = kvmppc_h_set_dabr(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4));
                break;
        case H_SET_XDABR:
                ret = kvmppc_h_set_xdabr(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5));
                break;
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
        case H_GET_TCE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_get_tce(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_PUT_TCE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_put_tce(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT:
                ret = kvmppc_h_put_tce_indirect(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 7));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case H_STUFF_TCE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_stuff_tce(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6),
                                                kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 7));
                if (ret == H_TOO_HARD)
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                break;
#endif
        case H_RANDOM: {
                unsigned long rand;

                if (!arch_get_random_seed_longs(&rand, 1))
                        ret = H_HARDWARE;
                kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 4, rand);
                break;
        }
        case H_RPT_INVALIDATE:
                ret = kvmppc_h_rpt_invalidate(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                              kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                              kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6),
                                              kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 7),
                                              kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 8),
                                              kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 9));
                break;

        case H_SET_PARTITION_TABLE:
                ret = H_FUNCTION;
                if (nesting_enabled(kvm))
                        ret = kvmhv_set_partition_table(vcpu);
                break;
        case H_ENTER_NESTED:
                ret = H_FUNCTION;
                if (!nesting_enabled(kvm))
                        break;
                ret = kvmhv_enter_nested_guest(vcpu);
                if (ret == H_INTERRUPT) {
                        kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, 0);
                        vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = 0;
                        return -EINTR;
                } else if (ret == H_TOO_HARD) {
                        kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, 0);
                        vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = 0;
                        return RESUME_HOST;
                }
                break;
        case H_TLB_INVALIDATE:
                ret = H_FUNCTION;
                if (nesting_enabled(kvm))
                        ret = kvmhv_do_nested_tlbie(vcpu);
                break;
        case H_COPY_TOFROM_GUEST:
                ret = H_FUNCTION;
                if (nesting_enabled(kvm))
                        ret = kvmhv_copy_tofrom_guest_nested(vcpu);
                break;
        case H_PAGE_INIT:
                ret = kvmppc_h_page_init(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                         kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                         kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
                break;
        case H_SVM_PAGE_IN:
                ret = H_UNSUPPORTED;
                if (kvmppc_get_srr1(vcpu) & MSR_S)
                        ret = kvmppc_h_svm_page_in(kvm,
                                                   kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                                   kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                                   kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
                break;
        case H_SVM_PAGE_OUT:
                ret = H_UNSUPPORTED;
                if (kvmppc_get_srr1(vcpu) & MSR_S)
                        ret = kvmppc_h_svm_page_out(kvm,
                                                    kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4),
                                                    kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5),
                                                    kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6));
                break;
        case H_SVM_INIT_START:
                ret = H_UNSUPPORTED;
                if (kvmppc_get_srr1(vcpu) & MSR_S)
                        ret = kvmppc_h_svm_init_start(kvm);
                break;
        case H_SVM_INIT_DONE:
                ret = H_UNSUPPORTED;
                if (kvmppc_get_srr1(vcpu) & MSR_S)
                        ret = kvmppc_h_svm_init_done(kvm);
                break;
        case H_SVM_INIT_ABORT:
                /*
                 * Even if that call is made by the Ultravisor, the SSR1 value
                 * is the guest context one, with the secure bit clear as it has
                 * not yet been secured. So we can't check it here.
                 * Instead the kvm->arch.secure_guest flag is checked inside
                 * kvmppc_h_svm_init_abort().
                 */
                ret = kvmppc_h_svm_init_abort(kvm);
                break;

        default:
                return RESUME_HOST;
        }
        WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == H_TOO_HARD);
        kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, ret);
        vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = 0;
        return RESUME_GUEST;
}

/*
 * Handle H_CEDE in the P9 path where we don't call the real-mode hcall
 * handlers in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.
 *
 * This has to be done early, not in kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(), so
 * that the cede logic in kvmppc_run_single_vcpu() works properly.
 */
static void kvmppc_cede(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        __kvmppc_set_msr_hv(vcpu, __kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) | MSR_EE);
        vcpu->arch.ceded = 1;
        smp_mb();
        if (vcpu->arch.prodded) {
                vcpu->arch.prodded = 0;
                smp_mb();
                vcpu->arch.ceded = 0;
        }
}

static int kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv(unsigned long cmd)
{
        switch (cmd) {
        case H_CEDE:
        case H_PROD:
        case H_CONFER:
        case H_REGISTER_VPA:
        case H_SET_MODE:
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
        case H_GET_TCE:
        case H_PUT_TCE:
        case H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT:
        case H_STUFF_TCE:
#endif
        case H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD:
        case H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE:
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
        case H_XIRR:
        case H_CPPR:
        case H_EOI:
        case H_IPI:
        case H_IPOLL:
        case H_XIRR_X:
#endif
        case H_PAGE_INIT:
        case H_RPT_INVALIDATE:
                return 1;
        }

        /* See if it's in the real-mode table */
        return kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv_realmode(cmd);
}

static int kvmppc_emulate_debug_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        ppc_inst_t last_inst;

        if (kvmppc_get_last_inst(vcpu, INST_GENERIC, &last_inst) !=
                                        EMULATE_DONE) {
                /*
                 * Fetch failed, so return to guest and
                 * try executing it again.
                 */
                return RESUME_GUEST;
        }

        if (ppc_inst_val(last_inst) == KVMPPC_INST_SW_BREAKPOINT) {
                vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
                vcpu->run->debug.arch.address = kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu);
                return RESUME_HOST;
        } else {
                kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGILL |
                                (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED));
                return RESUME_GUEST;
        }
}

static void do_nothing(void *x)
{
}

static unsigned long kvmppc_read_dpdes(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int thr, cpu, pcpu, nthreads;
        struct kvm_vcpu *v;
        unsigned long dpdes;

        nthreads = vcpu->kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode;
        dpdes = 0;
        cpu = vcpu->vcpu_id & ~(nthreads - 1);
        for (thr = 0; thr < nthreads; ++thr, ++cpu) {
                v = kvmppc_find_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu);
                if (!v)
                        continue;
                /*
                 * If the vcpu is currently running on a physical cpu thread,
                 * interrupt it in order to pull it out of the guest briefly,
                 * which will update its vcore->dpdes value.
                 */
                pcpu = READ_ONCE(v->cpu);
                if (pcpu >= 0)
                        smp_call_function_single(pcpu, do_nothing, NULL, 1);
                if (kvmppc_doorbell_pending(v))
                        dpdes |= 1 << thr;
        }
        return dpdes;
}

/*
 * On POWER9, emulate doorbell-related instructions in order to
 * give the guest the illusion of running on a multi-threaded core.
 * The instructions emulated are msgsndp, msgclrp, mfspr TIR,
 * and mfspr DPDES.
 */
static int kvmppc_emulate_doorbell_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        u32 inst, rb, thr;
        unsigned long arg;
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        struct kvm_vcpu *tvcpu;
        ppc_inst_t pinst;

        if (kvmppc_get_last_inst(vcpu, INST_GENERIC, &pinst) != EMULATE_DONE)
                return RESUME_GUEST;
        inst = ppc_inst_val(pinst);
        if (get_op(inst) != 31)
                return EMULATE_FAIL;
        rb = get_rb(inst);
        thr = vcpu->vcpu_id & (kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode - 1);
        switch (get_xop(inst)) {
        case OP_31_XOP_MSGSNDP:
                arg = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rb);
                if (((arg >> 27) & 0x1f) != PPC_DBELL_SERVER)
                        break;
                arg &= 0x7f;
                if (arg >= kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode)
                        break;
                tvcpu = kvmppc_find_vcpu(kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id - thr + arg);
                if (!tvcpu)
                        break;
                if (!tvcpu->arch.doorbell_request) {
                        tvcpu->arch.doorbell_request = 1;
                        kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv(tvcpu);
                }
                break;
        case OP_31_XOP_MSGCLRP:
                arg = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rb);
                if (((arg >> 27) & 0x1f) != PPC_DBELL_SERVER)
                        break;
                vcpu->arch.vcore->dpdes = 0;
                vcpu->arch.doorbell_request = 0;
                break;
        case OP_31_XOP_MFSPR:
                switch (get_sprn(inst)) {
                case SPRN_TIR:
                        arg = thr;
                        break;
                case SPRN_DPDES:
                        arg = kvmppc_read_dpdes(vcpu);
                        break;
                default:
                        return EMULATE_FAIL;
                }
                kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, get_rt(inst), arg);
                break;
        default:
                return EMULATE_FAIL;
        }
        kvmppc_set_pc(vcpu, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu) + 4);
        return RESUME_GUEST;
}

/*
 * If the lppaca had pmcregs_in_use clear when we exited the guest, then
 * HFSCR_PM is cleared for next entry. If the guest then tries to access
 * the PMU SPRs, we get this facility unavailable interrupt. Putting HFSCR_PM
 * back in the guest HFSCR will cause the next entry to load the PMU SPRs and
 * allow the guest access to continue.
 */
static int kvmppc_pmu_unavailable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (!(vcpu->arch.hfscr_permitted & HFSCR_PM))
                return EMULATE_FAIL;

        kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) | HFSCR_PM);

        return RESUME_GUEST;
}

static int kvmppc_ebb_unavailable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (!(vcpu->arch.hfscr_permitted & HFSCR_EBB))
                return EMULATE_FAIL;

        kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) | HFSCR_EBB);

        return RESUME_GUEST;
}

static int kvmppc_tm_unavailable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (!(vcpu->arch.hfscr_permitted & HFSCR_TM))
                return EMULATE_FAIL;

        kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) | HFSCR_TM);

        return RESUME_GUEST;
}

static int kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                 struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
        int r = RESUME_HOST;

        vcpu->stat.sum_exits++;

        /*
         * This can happen if an interrupt occurs in the last stages
         * of guest entry or the first stages of guest exit (i.e. after
         * setting paca->kvm_hstate.in_guest to KVM_GUEST_MODE_GUEST_HV
         * and before setting it to KVM_GUEST_MODE_HOST_HV).
         * That can happen due to a bug, or due to a machine check
         * occurring at just the wrong time.
         */
        if (!kvmhv_is_nestedv2() && (__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_HV)) {
                printk(KERN_EMERG "KVM trap in HV mode!\n");
                printk(KERN_EMERG "trap=0x%x | pc=0x%lx | msr=0x%llx\n",
                        vcpu->arch.trap, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu),
                        vcpu->arch.shregs.msr);
                kvmppc_dump_regs(vcpu);
                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = vcpu->arch.trap;
                return RESUME_HOST;
        }
        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
        run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1;
        switch (vcpu->arch.trap) {
        /* We're good on these - the host merely wanted to get our attention */
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_NESTED_HV_DECREMENTER:
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* Should never happen */
                vcpu->arch.trap = BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER;
                fallthrough;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER:
                vcpu->stat.dec_exits++;
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL:
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_DOORBELL:
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_VIRT:
                vcpu->stat.ext_intr_exits++;
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
        /* SR/HMI/PMI are HV interrupts that host has handled. Resume guest.*/
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HMI:
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_PERFMON:
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSTEM_RESET:
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK: {
                static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
                                              DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
                /*
                 * Print the MCE event to host console. Ratelimit so the guest
                 * can't flood the host log.
                 */
                if (__ratelimit(&rs))
                        machine_check_print_event_info(&vcpu->arch.mce_evt,false, true);

                /*
                 * If the guest can do FWNMI, exit to userspace so it can
                 * deliver a FWNMI to the guest.
                 * Otherwise we synthesize a machine check for the guest
                 * so that it knows that the machine check occurred.
                 */
                if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.fwnmi_enabled) {
                        ulong flags = (__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & 0x083c0000) |
                                        (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED);
                        kvmppc_core_queue_machine_check(vcpu, flags);
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                        break;
                }

                /* Exit to guest with KVM_EXIT_NMI as exit reason */
                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_NMI;
                run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = vcpu->arch.trap;
                /* Clear out the old NMI status from run->flags */
                run->flags &= ~KVM_RUN_PPC_NMI_DISP_MASK;
                /* Now set the NMI status */
                if (vcpu->arch.mce_evt.disposition == MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED)
                        run->flags |= KVM_RUN_PPC_NMI_DISP_FULLY_RECOV;
                else
                        run->flags |= KVM_RUN_PPC_NMI_DISP_NOT_RECOV;

                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        }
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM:
        {
                ulong flags;
                /*
                 * Normally program interrupts are delivered directly
                 * to the guest by the hardware, but we can get here
                 * as a result of a hypervisor emulation interrupt
                 * (e40) getting turned into a 700 by BML RTAS.
                 */
                flags = (__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & 0x1f0000ull) |
                        (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED);
                kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, flags);
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
        }
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL:
        {
                int i;

                if (!kvmhv_is_nestedv2() && unlikely(__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_PR)) {
                        /*
                         * Guest userspace executed sc 1. This can only be
                         * reached by the P9 path because the old path
                         * handles this case in realmode hcall handlers.
                         */
                        if (!kvmhv_vcpu_is_radix(vcpu)) {
                                /*
                                 * A guest could be running PR KVM, so this
                                 * may be a PR KVM hcall. It must be reflected
                                 * to the guest kernel as a sc interrupt.
                                 */
                                kvmppc_core_queue_syscall(vcpu);
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * Radix guests can not run PR KVM or nested HV
                                 * hash guests which might run PR KVM, so this
                                 * is always a privilege fault. Send a program
                                 * check to guest kernel.
                                 */
                                kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGPRIV);
                        }
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                        break;
                }

                /*
                 * hcall - gather args and set exit_reason. This will next be
                 * handled by kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall which may be able to deal
                 * with it and resume guest, or may punt to userspace.
                 */
                run->papr_hcall.nr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3);
                for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
                        run->papr_hcall.args[i] = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4 + i);
                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL;
                vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = 1;
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        }
        /*
         * We get these next two if the guest accesses a page which it thinks
         * it has mapped but which is not actually present, either because
         * it is for an emulated I/O device or because the corresonding
         * host page has been paged out.
         *
         * Any other HDSI/HISI interrupts have been handled already for P7/8
         * guests. For POWER9 hash guests not using rmhandlers, basic hash
         * fault handling is done here.
         */
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_DATA_STORAGE: {
                unsigned long vsid;
                long err;

                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_RADIX_PREFETCH_BUG) &&
                    unlikely(vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr == HDSISR_CANARY)) {
                        r = RESUME_GUEST; /* Just retry if it's the canary */
                        break;
                }

                if (kvm_is_radix(vcpu->kvm) || !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                        /*
                         * Radix doesn't require anything, and pre-ISAv3.0 hash
                         * already attempted to handle this in rmhandlers. The
                         * hash fault handling below is v3 only (it uses ASDR
                         * via fault_gpa).
                         */
                        r = RESUME_PAGE_FAULT;
                        break;
                }

                if (!(vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr & (DSISR_NOHPTE | DSISR_PROTFAULT))) {
                        kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(vcpu,
                                kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED,
                                vcpu->arch.fault_dar, vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr);
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                        break;
                }

                if (!(__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_DR))
                        vsid = vcpu->kvm->arch.vrma_slb_v;
                else
                        vsid = vcpu->arch.fault_gpa;

                err = kvmppc_hpte_hv_fault(vcpu, vcpu->arch.fault_dar,
                                vsid, vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr, true);
                if (err == 0) {
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                } else if (err == -1 || err == -2) {
                        r = RESUME_PAGE_FAULT;
                } else {
                        kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage(vcpu,
                                kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED,
                                vcpu->arch.fault_dar, err);
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                }
                break;
        }
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_INST_STORAGE: {
                unsigned long vsid;
                long err;

                vcpu->arch.fault_dar = kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu);
                vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr = __kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) &
                        DSISR_SRR1_MATCH_64S;
                if (kvm_is_radix(vcpu->kvm) || !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                        /*
                         * Radix doesn't require anything, and pre-ISAv3.0 hash
                         * already attempted to handle this in rmhandlers. The
                         * hash fault handling below is v3 only (it uses ASDR
                         * via fault_gpa).
                         */
                        if (__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & HSRR1_HISI_WRITE)
                                vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr |= DSISR_ISSTORE;
                        r = RESUME_PAGE_FAULT;
                        break;
                }

                if (!(vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr & SRR1_ISI_NOPT)) {
                        kvmppc_core_queue_inst_storage(vcpu,
                                vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr |
                                (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED));
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                        break;
                }

                if (!(__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_IR))
                        vsid = vcpu->kvm->arch.vrma_slb_v;
                else
                        vsid = vcpu->arch.fault_gpa;

                err = kvmppc_hpte_hv_fault(vcpu, vcpu->arch.fault_dar,
                                vsid, vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr, false);
                if (err == 0) {
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                } else if (err == -1) {
                        r = RESUME_PAGE_FAULT;
                } else {
                        kvmppc_core_queue_inst_storage(vcpu,
                                err | (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED));
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                }
                break;
        }

        /*
         * This occurs if the guest executes an illegal instruction.
         * If the guest debug is disabled, generate a program interrupt
         * to the guest. If guest debug is enabled, we need to check
         * whether the instruction is a software breakpoint instruction.
         * Accordingly return to Guest or Host.
         */
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_EMUL_ASSIST:
                if (vcpu->arch.emul_inst != KVM_INST_FETCH_FAILED)
                        vcpu->arch.last_inst = kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu) ?
                                swab32(vcpu->arch.emul_inst) :
                                vcpu->arch.emul_inst;
                if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP) {
                        r = kvmppc_emulate_debug_inst(vcpu);
                } else {
                        kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGILL |
                                (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED));
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                }
                break;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_SOFTPATCH:
                /*
                 * This occurs for various TM-related instructions that
                 * we need to emulate on POWER9 DD2.2.  We have already
                 * handled the cases where the guest was in real-suspend
                 * mode and was transitioning to transactional state.
                 */
                r = kvmhv_p9_tm_emulation(vcpu);
                if (r != -1)
                        break;
                fallthrough; /* go to facility unavailable handler */
#endif

        /*
         * This occurs if the guest (kernel or userspace), does something that
         * is prohibited by HFSCR.
         * On POWER9, this could be a doorbell instruction that we need
         * to emulate.
         * Otherwise, we just generate a program interrupt to the guest.
         */
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_FAC_UNAVAIL: {
                u64 cause = kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) >> 56;

                r = EMULATE_FAIL;
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                        switch (cause) {
                        case FSCR_MSGP_LG:
                                r = kvmppc_emulate_doorbell_instr(vcpu);
                                break;
                        case FSCR_PM_LG:
                                r = kvmppc_pmu_unavailable(vcpu);
                                break;
                        case FSCR_EBB_LG:
                                r = kvmppc_ebb_unavailable(vcpu);
                                break;
                        case FSCR_TM_LG:
                                r = kvmppc_tm_unavailable(vcpu);
                                break;
                        default:
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (r == EMULATE_FAIL) {
                        kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGILL |
                                (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & SRR1_PREFIXED));
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                }
                break;
        }

        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_RM_HARD:
                r = RESUME_PASSTHROUGH;
                break;
        default:
                kvmppc_dump_regs(vcpu);
                printk(KERN_EMERG "trap=0x%x | pc=0x%lx | msr=0x%llx\n",
                        vcpu->arch.trap, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu),
                        __kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu));
                run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = vcpu->arch.trap;
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        }

        return r;
}

static int kvmppc_handle_nested_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int r;
        int srcu_idx;

        vcpu->stat.sum_exits++;

        /*
         * This can happen if an interrupt occurs in the last stages
         * of guest entry or the first stages of guest exit (i.e. after
         * setting paca->kvm_hstate.in_guest to KVM_GUEST_MODE_GUEST_HV
         * and before setting it to KVM_GUEST_MODE_HOST_HV).
         * That can happen due to a bug, or due to a machine check
         * occurring at just the wrong time.
         */
        if (__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_HV) {
                pr_emerg("KVM trap in HV mode while nested!\n");
                pr_emerg("trap=0x%x | pc=0x%lx | msr=0x%llx\n",
                         vcpu->arch.trap, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu),
                         __kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu));
                kvmppc_dump_regs(vcpu);
                return RESUME_HOST;
        }
        switch (vcpu->arch.trap) {
        /* We're good on these - the host merely wanted to get our attention */
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER:
                vcpu->stat.dec_exits++;
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL:
                vcpu->stat.ext_intr_exits++;
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_DOORBELL:
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_VIRT:
                vcpu->stat.ext_intr_exits++;
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
        /* These need to go to the nested HV */
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_NESTED_HV_DECREMENTER:
                vcpu->arch.trap = BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER;
                vcpu->stat.dec_exits++;
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        /* SR/HMI/PMI are HV interrupts that host has handled. Resume guest.*/
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HMI:
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_PERFMON:
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSTEM_RESET:
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK:
        {
                static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
                                              DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
                /* Pass the machine check to the L1 guest */
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                /* Print the MCE event to host console. */
                if (__ratelimit(&rs))
                        machine_check_print_event_info(&vcpu->arch.mce_evt, false, true);
                break;
        }
        /*
         * We get these next two if the guest accesses a page which it thinks
         * it has mapped but which is not actually present, either because
         * it is for an emulated I/O device or because the corresonding
         * host page has been paged out.
         */
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_DATA_STORAGE:
                srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
                r = kvmhv_nested_page_fault(vcpu);
                srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_INST_STORAGE:
                vcpu->arch.fault_dar = kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu);
                vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr = kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) &
                                         DSISR_SRR1_MATCH_64S;
                if (__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & HSRR1_HISI_WRITE)
                        vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr |= DSISR_ISSTORE;
                srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
                r = kvmhv_nested_page_fault(vcpu);
                srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
                break;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_SOFTPATCH:
                /*
                 * This occurs for various TM-related instructions that
                 * we need to emulate on POWER9 DD2.2.  We have already
                 * handled the cases where the guest was in real-suspend
                 * mode and was transitioning to transactional state.
                 */
                r = kvmhv_p9_tm_emulation(vcpu);
                if (r != -1)
                        break;
                fallthrough; /* go to facility unavailable handler */
#endif

        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_FAC_UNAVAIL:
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;

        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_RM_HARD:
                vcpu->arch.trap = 0;
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                if (!xics_on_xive())
                        kvmppc_xics_rm_complete(vcpu, 0);
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL:
        {
                unsigned long req = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3);

                /*
                 * The H_RPT_INVALIDATE hcalls issued by nested
                 * guests for process-scoped invalidations when
                 * GTSE=0, are handled here in L0.
                 */
                if (req == H_RPT_INVALIDATE) {
                        r = kvmppc_nested_h_rpt_invalidate(vcpu);
                        break;
                }

                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        }
        default:
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        }

        return r;
}

static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                            struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
{
        int i;

        memset(sregs, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs));
        sregs->pvr = vcpu->arch.pvr;
        for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.slb_max; i++) {
                sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbe = vcpu->arch.slb[i].orige;
                sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbv = vcpu->arch.slb[i].origv;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                            struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
{
        int i, j;

        /* Only accept the same PVR as the host's, since we can't spoof it */
        if (sregs->pvr != vcpu->arch.pvr)
                return -EINVAL;

        j = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.slb_nr; i++) {
                if (sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbe & SLB_ESID_V) {
                        vcpu->arch.slb[j].orige = sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbe;
                        vcpu->arch.slb[j].origv = sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbv;
                        ++j;
                }
        }
        vcpu->arch.slb_max = j;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Enforce limits on guest LPCR values based on hardware availability,
 * guest configuration, and possibly hypervisor support and security
 * concerns.
 */
unsigned long kvmppc_filter_lpcr_hv(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long lpcr)
{
        /* LPCR_TC only applies to HPT guests */
        if (kvm_is_radix(kvm))
                lpcr &= ~LPCR_TC;

        /* On POWER8 and above, userspace can modify AIL */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
                lpcr &= ~LPCR_AIL;
        if ((lpcr & LPCR_AIL) != LPCR_AIL_3)
                lpcr &= ~LPCR_AIL; /* LPCR[AIL]=1/2 is disallowed */
        /*
         * On some POWER9s we force AIL off for radix guests to prevent
         * executing in MSR[HV]=1 mode with the MMU enabled and PIDR set to
         * guest, which can result in Q0 translations with LPID=0 PID=PIDR to
         * be cached, which the host TLB management does not expect.
         */
        if (kvm_is_radix(kvm) && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_RADIX_PREFETCH_BUG))
                lpcr &= ~LPCR_AIL;

        /*
         * On POWER9, allow userspace to enable large decrementer for the
         * guest, whether or not the host has it enabled.
         */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                lpcr &= ~LPCR_LD;

        return lpcr;
}

static void verify_lpcr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long lpcr)
{
        if (lpcr != kvmppc_filter_lpcr_hv(kvm, lpcr)) {
                WARN_ONCE(1, "lpcr 0x%lx differs from filtered 0x%lx\n",
                          lpcr, kvmppc_filter_lpcr_hv(kvm, lpcr));
        }
}

static void kvmppc_set_lpcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 new_lpcr,
                bool preserve_top32)
{
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
        u64 mask;

        spin_lock(&vc->lock);

        /*
         * Userspace can only modify
         * DPFD (default prefetch depth), ILE (interrupt little-endian),
         * TC (translation control), AIL (alternate interrupt location),
         * LD (large decrementer).
         * These are subject to restrictions from kvmppc_filter_lcpr_hv().
         */
        mask = LPCR_DPFD | LPCR_ILE | LPCR_TC | LPCR_AIL | LPCR_LD;

        /* Broken 32-bit version of LPCR must not clear top bits */
        if (preserve_top32)
                mask &= 0xFFFFFFFF;

        new_lpcr = kvmppc_filter_lpcr_hv(kvm,
                        (vc->lpcr & ~mask) | (new_lpcr & mask));

        /*
         * If ILE (interrupt little-endian) has changed, update the
         * MSR_LE bit in the intr_msr for each vcpu in this vcore.
         */
        if ((new_lpcr & LPCR_ILE) != (vc->lpcr & LPCR_ILE)) {
                struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
                unsigned long i;

                kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
                        if (vcpu->arch.vcore != vc)
                                continue;
                        if (new_lpcr & LPCR_ILE)
                                vcpu->arch.intr_msr |= MSR_LE;
                        else
                                vcpu->arch.intr_msr &= ~MSR_LE;
                }
        }

        vc->lpcr = new_lpcr;
        kvmhv_nestedv2_mark_dirty(vcpu, KVMPPC_GSID_LPCR);

        spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
}

static int kvmppc_get_one_reg_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id,
                                 union kvmppc_one_reg *val)
{
        int r = 0;
        long int i;

        switch (id) {
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DEBUG_INST:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, KVMPPC_INST_SW_BREAKPOINT);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_HIOR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, 0);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DABR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.dabr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DABRX:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.dabrx);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DSCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_dscr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PURR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_purr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SPURR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_spurr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_AMR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_amr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_UAMOR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_uamor_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR0 ... KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR1:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR0;
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_mmcr_hv(vcpu, i));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR2:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_mmcr_hv(vcpu, 2));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCRA:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_mmcra_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCRS:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.mmcrs);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR3:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_mmcr_hv(vcpu, 3));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PMC1 ... KVM_REG_PPC_PMC8:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_PMC1;
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_pmc_hv(vcpu, i));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SPMC1 ... KVM_REG_PPC_SPMC2:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_SPMC1;
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.spmc[i]);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIAR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_siar_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SDAR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_sdar_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIER:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_sier_hv(vcpu, 0));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIER2:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_sier_hv(vcpu, 1));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIER3:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_sier_hv(vcpu, 2));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_IAMR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_iamr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PSPB:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_pspb_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DPDES:
                /*
                 * On POWER9, where we are emulating msgsndp etc.,
                 * we return 1 bit for each vcpu, which can come from
                 * either vcore->dpdes or doorbell_request.
                 * On POWER8, doorbell_request is 0.
                 */
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                        *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.doorbell_request);
                else
                        *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.vcore->dpdes);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VTB:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_vtb(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_dawr0_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWRX:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_dawrx0_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWR1:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_dawr1_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWRX1:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_dawrx1_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DEXCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_dexcr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_HASHKEYR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_hashkeyr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_HASHPKEYR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_hashpkeyr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_CIABR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_ciabr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_CSIGR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.csigr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TACR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.tacr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TCSCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.tcscr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PID:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_pid(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_ACOP:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.acop);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_WORT:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_wort_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TIDR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.tid);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PSSCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.psscr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VPA_ADDR:
                spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.vpa.next_gpa);
                spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VPA_SLB:
                spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                val->vpaval.addr = vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.next_gpa;
                val->vpaval.length = vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.len;
                spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VPA_DTL:
                spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                val->vpaval.addr = vcpu->arch.dtl.next_gpa;
                val->vpaval.length = vcpu->arch.dtl.len;
                spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TB_OFFSET:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_tb_offset(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR:
        case KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_lpcr(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PPR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_ppr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TFHAR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.tfhar);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TFIAR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.tfiar);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TEXASR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.texasr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR0 ... KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR31:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR0;
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.gpr_tm[i]);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSR0 ... KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSR63:
        {
                int j;
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSR0;
                if (i < 32)
                        for (j = 0; j < TS_FPRWIDTH; j++)
                                val->vsxval[j] = vcpu->arch.fp_tm.fpr[i][j];
                else {
                        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
                                val->vval = vcpu->arch.vr_tm.vr[i-32];
                        else
                                r = -ENXIO;
                }
                break;
        }
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_CR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.cr_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_XER:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.xer_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_LR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.lr_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_CTR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.ctr_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_FPSCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.fp_tm.fpscr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_AMR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.amr_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_PPR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.ppr_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VRSAVE:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.vrsave_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSCR:
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
                        *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.vr_tm.vscr.u[3]);
                else
                        r = -ENXIO;
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_DSCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.dscr_tm);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_TAR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.tar_tm);
                break;
#endif
        case KVM_REG_PPC_ARCH_COMPAT:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_arch_compat(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DEC_EXPIRY:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_dec_expires(vcpu));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_ONLINE:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->arch.online);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PTCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, vcpu->kvm->arch.l1_ptcr);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_FSCR:
                *val = get_reg_val(id, kvmppc_get_fscr_hv(vcpu));
                break;
        default:
                r = -EINVAL;
                break;
        }

        return r;
}

static int kvmppc_set_one_reg_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id,
                                 union kvmppc_one_reg *val)
{
        int r = 0;
        long int i;
        unsigned long addr, len;

        switch (id) {
        case KVM_REG_PPC_HIOR:
                /* Only allow this to be set to zero */
                if (set_reg_val(id, *val))
                        r = -EINVAL;
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DABR:
                vcpu->arch.dabr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DABRX:
                vcpu->arch.dabrx = set_reg_val(id, *val) & ~DABRX_HYP;
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DSCR:
                kvmppc_set_dscr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PURR:
                kvmppc_set_purr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SPURR:
                kvmppc_set_spurr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_AMR:
                kvmppc_set_amr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_UAMOR:
                kvmppc_set_uamor_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR0 ... KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR1:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR0;
                kvmppc_set_mmcr_hv(vcpu, i, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR2:
                kvmppc_set_mmcr_hv(vcpu, 2, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCRA:
                kvmppc_set_mmcra_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCRS:
                vcpu->arch.mmcrs = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR3:
                kvmppc_set_mmcr_hv(vcpu, 3, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PMC1 ... KVM_REG_PPC_PMC8:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_PMC1;
                kvmppc_set_pmc_hv(vcpu, i, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SPMC1 ... KVM_REG_PPC_SPMC2:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_SPMC1;
                vcpu->arch.spmc[i] = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIAR:
                kvmppc_set_siar_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SDAR:
                kvmppc_set_sdar_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIER:
                kvmppc_set_sier_hv(vcpu, 0, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIER2:
                kvmppc_set_sier_hv(vcpu, 1, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_SIER3:
                kvmppc_set_sier_hv(vcpu, 2, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_IAMR:
                kvmppc_set_iamr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PSPB:
                kvmppc_set_pspb_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DPDES:
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                        vcpu->arch.doorbell_request = set_reg_val(id, *val) & 1;
                else
                        vcpu->arch.vcore->dpdes = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VTB:
                kvmppc_set_vtb(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWR:
                kvmppc_set_dawr0_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWRX:
                kvmppc_set_dawrx0_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val) & ~DAWRX_HYP);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWR1:
                kvmppc_set_dawr1_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DAWRX1:
                kvmppc_set_dawrx1_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val) & ~DAWRX_HYP);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DEXCR:
                kvmppc_set_dexcr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_HASHKEYR:
                kvmppc_set_hashkeyr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_HASHPKEYR:
                kvmppc_set_hashpkeyr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_CIABR:
                kvmppc_set_ciabr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                /* Don't allow setting breakpoints in hypervisor code */
                if ((kvmppc_get_ciabr_hv(vcpu) & CIABR_PRIV) == CIABR_PRIV_HYPER)
                        kvmppc_set_ciabr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_ciabr_hv(vcpu) & ~CIABR_PRIV);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_CSIGR:
                vcpu->arch.csigr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TACR:
                vcpu->arch.tacr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TCSCR:
                vcpu->arch.tcscr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PID:
                kvmppc_set_pid(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_ACOP:
                vcpu->arch.acop = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_WORT:
                kvmppc_set_wort_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TIDR:
                vcpu->arch.tid = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PSSCR:
                vcpu->arch.psscr = set_reg_val(id, *val) & PSSCR_GUEST_VIS;
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VPA_ADDR:
                addr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                r = -EINVAL;
                if (!addr && (vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.next_gpa ||
                              vcpu->arch.dtl.next_gpa))
                        break;
                r = set_vpa(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.vpa, addr, sizeof(struct lppaca));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VPA_SLB:
                addr = val->vpaval.addr;
                len = val->vpaval.length;
                r = -EINVAL;
                if (addr && !vcpu->arch.vpa.next_gpa)
                        break;
                r = set_vpa(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.slb_shadow, addr, len);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_VPA_DTL:
                addr = val->vpaval.addr;
                len = val->vpaval.length;
                r = -EINVAL;
                if (addr && (len < sizeof(struct dtl_entry) ||
                             !vcpu->arch.vpa.next_gpa))
                        break;
                len -= len % sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
                r = set_vpa(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.dtl, addr, len);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TB_OFFSET:
        {
                /* round up to multiple of 2^24 */
                u64 tb_offset = ALIGN(set_reg_val(id, *val), 1UL << 24);

                /*
                 * Now that we know the timebase offset, update the
                 * decrementer expiry with a guest timebase value. If
                 * the userspace does not set DEC_EXPIRY, this ensures
                 * a migrated vcpu at least starts with an expired
                 * decrementer, which is better than a large one that
                 * causes a hang.
                 */
                kvmppc_set_tb_offset(vcpu, tb_offset);
                if (!kvmppc_get_dec_expires(vcpu) && tb_offset)
                        kvmppc_set_dec_expires(vcpu, get_tb() + tb_offset);

                kvmppc_set_tb_offset(vcpu, tb_offset);
                break;
        }
        case KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR:
                kvmppc_set_lpcr(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val), true);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64:
                kvmppc_set_lpcr(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val), false);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PPR:
                kvmppc_set_ppr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TFHAR:
                vcpu->arch.tfhar = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TFIAR:
                vcpu->arch.tfiar = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TEXASR:
                vcpu->arch.texasr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR0 ... KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR31:
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_TM_GPR0;
                vcpu->arch.gpr_tm[i] = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSR0 ... KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSR63:
        {
                int j;
                i = id - KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSR0;
                if (i < 32)
                        for (j = 0; j < TS_FPRWIDTH; j++)
                                vcpu->arch.fp_tm.fpr[i][j] = val->vsxval[j];
                else
                        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
                                vcpu->arch.vr_tm.vr[i-32] = val->vval;
                        else
                                r = -ENXIO;
                break;
        }
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_CR:
                vcpu->arch.cr_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_XER:
                vcpu->arch.xer_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_LR:
                vcpu->arch.lr_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_CTR:
                vcpu->arch.ctr_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_FPSCR:
                vcpu->arch.fp_tm.fpscr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_AMR:
                vcpu->arch.amr_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_PPR:
                vcpu->arch.ppr_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VRSAVE:
                vcpu->arch.vrsave_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_VSCR:
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
                        vcpu->arch.vr.vscr.u[3] = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                else
                        r = - ENXIO;
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_DSCR:
                vcpu->arch.dscr_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_TM_TAR:
                vcpu->arch.tar_tm = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
#endif
        case KVM_REG_PPC_ARCH_COMPAT:
                r = kvmppc_set_arch_compat(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_DEC_EXPIRY:
                kvmppc_set_dec_expires(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_ONLINE:
                i = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                if (i && !vcpu->arch.online)
                        atomic_inc(&vcpu->arch.vcore->online_count);
                else if (!i && vcpu->arch.online)
                        atomic_dec(&vcpu->arch.vcore->online_count);
                vcpu->arch.online = i;
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_PTCR:
                vcpu->kvm->arch.l1_ptcr = set_reg_val(id, *val);
                break;
        case KVM_REG_PPC_FSCR:
                kvmppc_set_fscr_hv(vcpu, set_reg_val(id, *val));
                break;
        default:
                r = -EINVAL;
                break;
        }

        return r;
}

/*
 * On POWER9, threads are independent and can be in different partitions.
 * Therefore we consider each thread to be a subcore.
 * There is a restriction that all threads have to be in the same
 * MMU mode (radix or HPT), unfortunately, but since we only support
 * HPT guests on a HPT host so far, that isn't an impediment yet.
 */
static int threads_per_vcore(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                return 1;
        return threads_per_subcore;
}

static struct kvmppc_vcore *kvmppc_vcore_create(struct kvm *kvm, int id)
{
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vcore;

        vcore = kzalloc_obj(struct kvmppc_vcore);

        if (vcore == NULL)
                return NULL;

        spin_lock_init(&vcore->lock);
        spin_lock_init(&vcore->stoltb_lock);
        rcuwait_init(&vcore->wait);
        vcore->preempt_tb = TB_NIL;
        vcore->lpcr = kvm->arch.lpcr;
        vcore->first_vcpuid = id;
        vcore->kvm = kvm;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcore->preempt_list);

        return vcore;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING
static struct debugfs_timings_element {
        const char *name;
        size_t offset;
} timings[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_P9_TIMING
        {"vcpu_entry",  offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.vcpu_entry)},
        {"guest_entry", offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.guest_entry)},
        {"in_guest",    offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.in_guest)},
        {"guest_exit",  offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.guest_exit)},
        {"vcpu_exit",   offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.vcpu_exit)},
        {"hypercall",   offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hcall)},
        {"page_fault",  offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pg_fault)},
#else
        {"rm_entry",    offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.rm_entry)},
        {"rm_intr",     offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.rm_intr)},
        {"rm_exit",     offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.rm_exit)},
        {"guest",       offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.guest_time)},
        {"cede",        offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.cede_time)},
#endif
};

#define N_TIMINGS       (ARRAY_SIZE(timings))

struct debugfs_timings_state {
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        unsigned int    buflen;
        char            buf[N_TIMINGS * 100];
};

static int debugfs_timings_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = inode->i_private;
        struct debugfs_timings_state *p;

        p = kzalloc_obj(*p);
        if (!p)
                return -ENOMEM;

        kvm_get_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
        p->vcpu = vcpu;
        file->private_data = p;

        return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
}

static int debugfs_timings_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        struct debugfs_timings_state *p = file->private_data;

        kvm_put_kvm(p->vcpu->kvm);
        kfree(p);
        return 0;
}

static ssize_t debugfs_timings_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
                                    size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
{
        struct debugfs_timings_state *p = file->private_data;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = p->vcpu;
        char *s, *buf_end;
        struct kvmhv_tb_accumulator tb;
        u64 count;
        loff_t pos;
        ssize_t n;
        int i, loops;
        bool ok;

        if (!p->buflen) {
                s = p->buf;
                buf_end = s + sizeof(p->buf);
                for (i = 0; i < N_TIMINGS; ++i) {
                        struct kvmhv_tb_accumulator *acc;

                        acc = (struct kvmhv_tb_accumulator *)
                                ((unsigned long)vcpu + timings[i].offset);
                        ok = false;
                        for (loops = 0; loops < 1000; ++loops) {
                                count = acc->seqcount;
                                if (!(count & 1)) {
                                        smp_rmb();
                                        tb = *acc;
                                        smp_rmb();
                                        if (count == acc->seqcount) {
                                                ok = true;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                                udelay(1);
                        }
                        if (!ok)
                                snprintf(s, buf_end - s, "%s: stuck\n",
                                        timings[i].name);
                        else
                                snprintf(s, buf_end - s,
                                        "%s: %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
                                        timings[i].name, count / 2,
                                        tb_to_ns(tb.tb_total),
                                        tb_to_ns(tb.tb_min),
                                        tb_to_ns(tb.tb_max));
                        s += strlen(s);
                }
                p->buflen = s - p->buf;
        }

        pos = *ppos;
        if (pos >= p->buflen)
                return 0;
        if (len > p->buflen - pos)
                len = p->buflen - pos;
        n = copy_to_user(buf, p->buf + pos, len);
        if (n) {
                if (n == len)
                        return -EFAULT;
                len -= n;
        }
        *ppos = pos + len;
        return len;
}

static ssize_t debugfs_timings_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
                                     size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
{
        return -EACCES;
}

static const struct file_operations debugfs_timings_ops = {
        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
        .open    = debugfs_timings_open,
        .release = debugfs_timings_release,
        .read    = debugfs_timings_read,
        .write   = debugfs_timings_write,
        .llseek  = generic_file_llseek,
};

/* Create a debugfs directory for the vcpu */
static int kvmppc_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct dentry *debugfs_dentry)
{
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) == IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_P9_TIMING))
                debugfs_create_file("timings", 0444, debugfs_dentry, vcpu,
                                    &debugfs_timings_ops);
        return 0;
}

#else /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING */
static int kvmppc_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct dentry *debugfs_dentry)
{
        return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING */

static int kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int err;
        int core;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vcore;
        struct kvm *kvm;
        unsigned int id;

        kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        id = vcpu->vcpu_id;

        vcpu->arch.shared = &vcpu->arch.shregs;
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE
        /*
         * The shared struct is never shared on HV,
         * so we can always use host endianness
         */
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
        vcpu->arch.shared_big_endian = true;
#else
        vcpu->arch.shared_big_endian = false;
#endif
#endif

        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
                err = kvmhv_nestedv2_vcpu_create(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.nestedv2_io);
                if (err < 0)
                        return err;
        }

        kvmppc_set_mmcr_hv(vcpu, 0, MMCR0_FC);
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
                kvmppc_set_mmcr_hv(vcpu, 0, kvmppc_get_mmcr_hv(vcpu, 0) | MMCR0_PMCCEXT);
                kvmppc_set_mmcra_hv(vcpu, MMCRA_BHRB_DISABLE);
        }

        kvmppc_set_ctrl_hv(vcpu, CTRL_RUNLATCH);
        /* default to host PVR, since we can't spoof it */
        kvmppc_set_pvr_hv(vcpu, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
        spin_lock_init(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        spin_lock_init(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock);
        vcpu->arch.busy_preempt = TB_NIL;
        __kvmppc_set_msr_hv(vcpu, MSR_ME);
        vcpu->arch.intr_msr = MSR_SF | MSR_ME;

        /*
         * Set the default HFSCR for the guest from the host value.
         * This value is only used on POWER9 and later.
         * On >= POWER9, we want to virtualize the doorbell facility, so we
         * don't set the HFSCR_MSGP bit, and that causes those instructions
         * to trap and then we emulate them.
         */
        kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, HFSCR_TAR | HFSCR_EBB | HFSCR_PM | HFSCR_BHRB |
                            HFSCR_DSCR | HFSCR_VECVSX | HFSCR_FP);

        /* On POWER10 and later, allow prefixed instructions */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31))
                kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) | HFSCR_PREFIX);

        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
                kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) & mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR));

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TM_HV_ASSIST))
                        kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) | HFSCR_TM);
#endif
        }
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM_COMP))
                vcpu->arch.hfscr |= HFSCR_TM;

        vcpu->arch.hfscr_permitted = kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu);

        /*
         * PM, EBB, TM are demand-faulted so start with it clear.
         */
        kvmppc_set_hfscr_hv(vcpu, kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) & ~(HFSCR_PM | HFSCR_EBB | HFSCR_TM));

        kvmppc_mmu_book3s_hv_init(vcpu);

        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_NOTREADY;

        init_waitqueue_head(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run);

        mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
        vcore = NULL;
        err = -EINVAL;
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                if (id >= (KVM_MAX_VCPUS * kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode)) {
                        pr_devel("KVM: VCPU ID too high\n");
                        core = KVM_MAX_VCORES;
                } else {
                        BUG_ON(kvm->arch.smt_mode != 1);
                        core = kvmppc_pack_vcpu_id(kvm, id);
                }
        } else {
                core = id / kvm->arch.smt_mode;
        }
        if (core < KVM_MAX_VCORES) {
                vcore = kvm->arch.vcores[core];
                if (vcore && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                        pr_devel("KVM: collision on id %u", id);
                        vcore = NULL;
                } else if (!vcore) {
                        /*
                         * Take mmu_setup_lock for mutual exclusion
                         * with kvmppc_update_lpcr().
                         */
                        err = -ENOMEM;
                        vcore = kvmppc_vcore_create(kvm,
                                        id & ~(kvm->arch.smt_mode - 1));
                        mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
                        kvm->arch.vcores[core] = vcore;
                        kvm->arch.online_vcores++;
                        mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
                }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);

        if (!vcore)
                return err;

        spin_lock(&vcore->lock);
        ++vcore->num_threads;
        spin_unlock(&vcore->lock);
        vcpu->arch.vcore = vcore;
        vcpu->arch.ptid = vcpu->vcpu_id - vcore->first_vcpuid;
        vcpu->arch.thread_cpu = -1;
        vcpu->arch.prev_cpu = -1;

        vcpu->arch.cpu_type = KVM_CPU_3S_64;
        kvmppc_sanity_check(vcpu);

        return 0;
}

static int kvmhv_set_smt_mode(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long smt_mode,
                              unsigned long flags)
{
        int err;
        int esmt = 0;

        if (flags)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (smt_mode > MAX_SMT_THREADS || !is_power_of_2(smt_mode))
                return -EINVAL;
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                /*
                 * On POWER8 (or POWER7), the threading mode is "strict",
                 * so we pack smt_mode vcpus per vcore.
                 */
                if (smt_mode > threads_per_subcore)
                        return -EINVAL;
        } else {
                /*
                 * On POWER9, the threading mode is "loose",
                 * so each vcpu gets its own vcore.
                 */
                esmt = smt_mode;
                smt_mode = 1;
        }
        mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
        err = -EBUSY;
        if (!kvm->arch.online_vcores) {
                kvm->arch.smt_mode = smt_mode;
                kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode = esmt;
                err = 0;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);

        return err;
}

static void unpin_vpa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvmppc_vpa *vpa)
{
        if (vpa->pinned_addr)
                kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(kvm, vpa->pinned_addr, vpa->gpa,
                                        vpa->dirty);
}

static void kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        unpin_vpa(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.dtl);
        unpin_vpa(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.slb_shadow);
        unpin_vpa(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.vpa);
        spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2())
                kvmhv_nestedv2_vcpu_free(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.nestedv2_io);
}

static int kvmppc_core_check_requests_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        /* Indicate we want to get back into the guest */
        return 1;
}

static void kvmppc_set_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        unsigned long dec_nsec, now;

        now = get_tb();
        if (now > kvmppc_dec_expires_host_tb(vcpu)) {
                /* decrementer has already gone negative */
                kvmppc_core_queue_dec(vcpu);
                kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu);
                return;
        }
        dec_nsec = tb_to_ns(kvmppc_dec_expires_host_tb(vcpu) - now);
        hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer, dec_nsec, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
        vcpu->arch.timer_running = 1;
}

extern int __kvmppc_vcore_entry(void);

static void kvmppc_remove_runnable(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc,
                                   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tb)
{
        u64 now;

        if (vcpu->arch.state != KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE)
                return;
        spin_lock_irq(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock);
        now = tb;
        vcpu->arch.busy_stolen += vcore_stolen_time(vc, now) -
                vcpu->arch.stolen_logged;
        vcpu->arch.busy_preempt = now;
        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST;
        spin_unlock_irq(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock);
        --vc->n_runnable;
        WRITE_ONCE(vc->runnable_threads[vcpu->arch.ptid], NULL);
}

static int kvmppc_grab_hwthread(int cpu)
{
        struct paca_struct *tpaca;
        long timeout = 10000;

        tpaca = paca_ptrs[cpu];

        /* Ensure the thread won't go into the kernel if it wakes */
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu = NULL;
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore = NULL;
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.napping = 0;
        smp_wmb();
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_req = 1;

        /*
         * If the thread is already executing in the kernel (e.g. handling
         * a stray interrupt), wait for it to get back to nap mode.
         * The smp_mb() is to ensure that our setting of hwthread_req
         * is visible before we look at hwthread_state, so if this
         * races with the code at system_reset_pSeries and the thread
         * misses our setting of hwthread_req, we are sure to see its
         * setting of hwthread_state, and vice versa.
         */
        smp_mb();
        while (tpaca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_state == KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL) {
                if (--timeout <= 0) {
                        pr_err("KVM: couldn't grab cpu %d\n", cpu);
                        return -EBUSY;
                }
                udelay(1);
        }
        return 0;
}

static void kvmppc_release_hwthread(int cpu)
{
        struct paca_struct *tpaca;

        tpaca = paca_ptrs[cpu];
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.hwthread_req = 0;
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu = NULL;
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore = NULL;
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_split_mode = NULL;
}

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm *, cpu_in_guest);

static void radix_flush_cpu(struct kvm *kvm, int cpu, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct kvm_nested_guest *nested = vcpu->arch.nested;
        cpumask_t *need_tlb_flush;
        int i;

        if (nested)
                need_tlb_flush = &nested->need_tlb_flush;
        else
                need_tlb_flush = &kvm->arch.need_tlb_flush;

        cpu = cpu_first_tlb_thread_sibling(cpu);
        for (i = cpu; i <= cpu_last_tlb_thread_sibling(cpu);
                                        i += cpu_tlb_thread_sibling_step())
                cpumask_set_cpu(i, need_tlb_flush);

        /*
         * Make sure setting of bit in need_tlb_flush precedes testing of
         * cpu_in_guest. The matching barrier on the other side is hwsync
         * when switching to guest MMU mode, which happens between
         * cpu_in_guest being set to the guest kvm, and need_tlb_flush bit
         * being tested.
         */
        smp_mb();

        for (i = cpu; i <= cpu_last_tlb_thread_sibling(cpu);
                                        i += cpu_tlb_thread_sibling_step()) {
                struct kvm *running = *per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_in_guest, i);

                if (running == kvm)
                        smp_call_function_single(i, do_nothing, NULL, 1);
        }
}

static void do_migrate_away_vcpu(void *arg)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = arg;
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;

        /*
         * If the guest has GTSE, it may execute tlbie, so do a eieio; tlbsync;
         * ptesync sequence on the old CPU before migrating to a new one, in
         * case we interrupted the guest between a tlbie ; eieio ;
         * tlbsync; ptesync sequence.
         *
         * Otherwise, ptesync is sufficient for ordering tlbiel sequences.
         */
        if (kvm->arch.lpcr & LPCR_GTSE)
                asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync");
        else
                asm volatile("ptesync");
}

static void kvmppc_prepare_radix_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int pcpu)
{
        struct kvm_nested_guest *nested = vcpu->arch.nested;
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        int prev_cpu;

        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
                return;

        if (nested)
                prev_cpu = nested->prev_cpu[vcpu->arch.nested_vcpu_id];
        else
                prev_cpu = vcpu->arch.prev_cpu;

        /*
         * With radix, the guest can do TLB invalidations itself,
         * and it could choose to use the local form (tlbiel) if
         * it is invalidating a translation that has only ever been
         * used on one vcpu.  However, that doesn't mean it has
         * only ever been used on one physical cpu, since vcpus
         * can move around between pcpus.  To cope with this, when
         * a vcpu moves from one pcpu to another, we need to tell
         * any vcpus running on the same core as this vcpu previously
         * ran to flush the TLB.
         */
        if (prev_cpu != pcpu) {
                if (prev_cpu >= 0) {
                        if (cpu_first_tlb_thread_sibling(prev_cpu) !=
                            cpu_first_tlb_thread_sibling(pcpu))
                                radix_flush_cpu(kvm, prev_cpu, vcpu);

                        smp_call_function_single(prev_cpu,
                                        do_migrate_away_vcpu, vcpu, 1);
                }
                if (nested)
                        nested->prev_cpu[vcpu->arch.nested_vcpu_id] = pcpu;
                else
                        vcpu->arch.prev_cpu = pcpu;
        }
}

static void kvmppc_start_thread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        int cpu;
        struct paca_struct *tpaca;

        cpu = vc->pcpu;
        if (vcpu) {
                if (vcpu->arch.timer_running) {
                        hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer);
                        vcpu->arch.timer_running = 0;
                }
                cpu += vcpu->arch.ptid;
                vcpu->cpu = vc->pcpu;
                vcpu->arch.thread_cpu = cpu;
        }
        tpaca = paca_ptrs[cpu];
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu = vcpu;
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.ptid = cpu - vc->pcpu;
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.fake_suspend = 0;
        /* Order stores to hstate.kvm_vcpu etc. before store to kvm_vcore */
        smp_wmb();
        tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore = vc;
        if (cpu != smp_processor_id())
                kvmppc_ipi_thread(cpu);
}

static void kvmppc_wait_for_nap(int n_threads)
{
        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
        int i, loops;

        if (n_threads <= 1)
                return;
        for (loops = 0; loops < 1000000; ++loops) {
                /*
                 * Check if all threads are finished.
                 * We set the vcore pointer when starting a thread
                 * and the thread clears it when finished, so we look
                 * for any threads that still have a non-NULL vcore ptr.
                 */
                for (i = 1; i < n_threads; ++i)
                        if (paca_ptrs[cpu + i]->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore)
                                break;
                if (i == n_threads) {
                        HMT_medium();
                        return;
                }
                HMT_low();
        }
        HMT_medium();
        for (i = 1; i < n_threads; ++i)
                if (paca_ptrs[cpu + i]->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore)
                        pr_err("KVM: CPU %d seems to be stuck\n", cpu + i);
}

/*
 * Check that we are on thread 0 and that any other threads in
 * this core are off-line.  Then grab the threads so they can't
 * enter the kernel.
 */
static int on_primary_thread(void)
{
        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
        int thr;

        /* Are we on a primary subcore? */
        if (cpu_thread_in_subcore(cpu))
                return 0;

        thr = 0;
        while (++thr < threads_per_subcore)
                if (cpu_online(cpu + thr))
                        return 0;

        /* Grab all hw threads so they can't go into the kernel */
        for (thr = 1; thr < threads_per_subcore; ++thr) {
                if (kvmppc_grab_hwthread(cpu + thr)) {
                        /* Couldn't grab one; let the others go */
                        do {
                                kvmppc_release_hwthread(cpu + thr);
                        } while (--thr > 0);
                        return 0;
                }
        }
        return 1;
}

/*
 * A list of virtual cores for each physical CPU.
 * These are vcores that could run but their runner VCPU tasks are
 * (or may be) preempted.
 */
struct preempted_vcore_list {
        struct list_head        list;
        spinlock_t              lock;
};

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct preempted_vcore_list, preempted_vcores);

static void init_vcore_lists(void)
{
        int cpu;

        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
                struct preempted_vcore_list *lp = &per_cpu(preempted_vcores, cpu);
                spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lp->list);
        }
}

static void kvmppc_vcore_preempt(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        struct preempted_vcore_list *lp = this_cpu_ptr(&preempted_vcores);

        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300));

        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_PREEMPT;
        vc->pcpu = smp_processor_id();
        if (vc->num_threads < threads_per_vcore(vc->kvm)) {
                spin_lock(&lp->lock);
                list_add_tail(&vc->preempt_list, &lp->list);
                spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
        }

        /* Start accumulating stolen time */
        kvmppc_core_start_stolen(vc, mftb());
}

static void kvmppc_vcore_end_preempt(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        struct preempted_vcore_list *lp;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300));

        kvmppc_core_end_stolen(vc, mftb());
        if (!list_empty(&vc->preempt_list)) {
                lp = &per_cpu(preempted_vcores, vc->pcpu);
                spin_lock(&lp->lock);
                list_del_init(&vc->preempt_list);
                spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
        }
        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_INACTIVE;
}

/*
 * This stores information about the virtual cores currently
 * assigned to a physical core.
 */
struct core_info {
        int             n_subcores;
        int             max_subcore_threads;
        int             total_threads;
        int             subcore_threads[MAX_SUBCORES];
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc[MAX_SUBCORES];
};

/*
 * This mapping means subcores 0 and 1 can use threads 0-3 and 4-7
 * respectively in 2-way micro-threading (split-core) mode on POWER8.
 */
static int subcore_thread_map[MAX_SUBCORES] = { 0, 4, 2, 6 };

static void init_core_info(struct core_info *cip, struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        memset(cip, 0, sizeof(*cip));
        cip->n_subcores = 1;
        cip->max_subcore_threads = vc->num_threads;
        cip->total_threads = vc->num_threads;
        cip->subcore_threads[0] = vc->num_threads;
        cip->vc[0] = vc;
}

static bool subcore_config_ok(int n_subcores, int n_threads)
{
        /*
         * POWER9 "SMT4" cores are permanently in what is effectively a 4-way
         * split-core mode, with one thread per subcore.
         */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                return n_subcores <= 4 && n_threads == 1;

        /* On POWER8, can only dynamically split if unsplit to begin with */
        if (n_subcores > 1 && threads_per_subcore < MAX_SMT_THREADS)
                return false;
        if (n_subcores > MAX_SUBCORES)
                return false;
        if (n_subcores > 1) {
                if (!(dynamic_mt_modes & 2))
                        n_subcores = 4;
                if (n_subcores > 2 && !(dynamic_mt_modes & 4))
                        return false;
        }

        return n_subcores * roundup_pow_of_two(n_threads) <= MAX_SMT_THREADS;
}

static void init_vcore_to_run(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        vc->entry_exit_map = 0;
        vc->in_guest = 0;
        vc->napping_threads = 0;
        vc->conferring_threads = 0;
        vc->tb_offset_applied = 0;
}

static bool can_dynamic_split(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, struct core_info *cip)
{
        int n_threads = vc->num_threads;
        int sub;

        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
                return false;

        /* In one_vm_per_core mode, require all vcores to be from the same vm */
        if (one_vm_per_core && vc->kvm != cip->vc[0]->kvm)
                return false;

        if (n_threads < cip->max_subcore_threads)
                n_threads = cip->max_subcore_threads;
        if (!subcore_config_ok(cip->n_subcores + 1, n_threads))
                return false;
        cip->max_subcore_threads = n_threads;

        sub = cip->n_subcores;
        ++cip->n_subcores;
        cip->total_threads += vc->num_threads;
        cip->subcore_threads[sub] = vc->num_threads;
        cip->vc[sub] = vc;
        init_vcore_to_run(vc);
        list_del_init(&vc->preempt_list);

        return true;
}

/*
 * Work out whether it is possible to piggyback the execution of
 * vcore *pvc onto the execution of the other vcores described in *cip.
 */
static bool can_piggyback(struct kvmppc_vcore *pvc, struct core_info *cip,
                          int target_threads)
{
        if (cip->total_threads + pvc->num_threads > target_threads)
                return false;

        return can_dynamic_split(pvc, cip);
}

static void prepare_threads(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        int i;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;

        for_each_runnable_thread(i, vcpu, vc) {
                if (signal_pending(vcpu->arch.run_task))
                        vcpu->arch.ret = -EINTR;
                else if (vcpu->arch.vpa.update_pending ||
                         vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.update_pending ||
                         vcpu->arch.dtl.update_pending)
                        vcpu->arch.ret = RESUME_GUEST;
                else
                        continue;
                kvmppc_remove_runnable(vc, vcpu, mftb());
                wake_up(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run);
        }
}

static void collect_piggybacks(struct core_info *cip, int target_threads)
{
        struct preempted_vcore_list *lp = this_cpu_ptr(&preempted_vcores);
        struct kvmppc_vcore *pvc, *vcnext;

        spin_lock(&lp->lock);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(pvc, vcnext, &lp->list, preempt_list) {
                if (!spin_trylock(&pvc->lock))
                        continue;
                prepare_threads(pvc);
                if (!pvc->n_runnable || !pvc->kvm->arch.mmu_ready) {
                        list_del_init(&pvc->preempt_list);
                        if (pvc->runner == NULL) {
                                pvc->vcore_state = VCORE_INACTIVE;
                                kvmppc_core_end_stolen(pvc, mftb());
                        }
                        spin_unlock(&pvc->lock);
                        continue;
                }
                if (!can_piggyback(pvc, cip, target_threads)) {
                        spin_unlock(&pvc->lock);
                        continue;
                }
                kvmppc_core_end_stolen(pvc, mftb());
                pvc->vcore_state = VCORE_PIGGYBACK;
                if (cip->total_threads >= target_threads)
                        break;
        }
        spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
}

static bool recheck_signals_and_mmu(struct core_info *cip)
{
        int sub, i;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc;

        for (sub = 0; sub < cip->n_subcores; ++sub) {
                vc = cip->vc[sub];
                if (!vc->kvm->arch.mmu_ready)
                        return true;
                for_each_runnable_thread(i, vcpu, vc)
                        if (signal_pending(vcpu->arch.run_task))
                                return true;
        }
        return false;
}

static void post_guest_process(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, bool is_master)
{
        int still_running = 0, i;
        u64 now;
        long ret;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;

        spin_lock(&vc->lock);
        now = get_tb();
        for_each_runnable_thread(i, vcpu, vc) {
                /*
                 * It's safe to unlock the vcore in the loop here, because
                 * for_each_runnable_thread() is safe against removal of
                 * the vcpu, and the vcore state is VCORE_EXITING here,
                 * so any vcpus becoming runnable will have their arch.trap
                 * set to zero and can't actually run in the guest.
                 */
                spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
                /* cancel pending dec exception if dec is positive */
                if (now < kvmppc_dec_expires_host_tb(vcpu) &&
                    kvmppc_core_pending_dec(vcpu))
                        kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(vcpu);

                trace_kvm_guest_exit(vcpu);

                ret = RESUME_GUEST;
                if (vcpu->arch.trap)
                        ret = kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(vcpu,
                                                    vcpu->arch.run_task);

                vcpu->arch.ret = ret;
                vcpu->arch.trap = 0;

                spin_lock(&vc->lock);
                if (is_kvmppc_resume_guest(vcpu->arch.ret)) {
                        if (vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions)
                                kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu);
                        if (vcpu->arch.ceded)
                                kvmppc_set_timer(vcpu);
                        else
                                ++still_running;
                } else {
                        kvmppc_remove_runnable(vc, vcpu, mftb());
                        wake_up(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run);
                }
        }
        if (!is_master) {
                if (still_running > 0) {
                        kvmppc_vcore_preempt(vc);
                } else if (vc->runner) {
                        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_PREEMPT;
                        kvmppc_core_start_stolen(vc, mftb());
                } else {
                        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_INACTIVE;
                }
                if (vc->n_runnable > 0 && vc->runner == NULL) {
                        /* make sure there's a candidate runner awake */
                        i = -1;
                        vcpu = next_runnable_thread(vc, &i);
                        wake_up(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run);
                }
        }
        spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
}

/*
 * Clear core from the list of active host cores as we are about to
 * enter the guest. Only do this if it is the primary thread of the
 * core (not if a subcore) that is entering the guest.
 */
static inline int kvmppc_clear_host_core(unsigned int cpu)
{
        int core;

        if (!kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv || cpu_thread_in_core(cpu))
                return 0;
        /*
         * Memory barrier can be omitted here as we will do a smp_wmb()
         * later in kvmppc_start_thread and we need ensure that state is
         * visible to other CPUs only after we enter guest.
         */
        core = cpu >> threads_shift;
        kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv->rm_core[core].rm_state.in_host = 0;
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Advertise this core as an active host core since we exited the guest
 * Only need to do this if it is the primary thread of the core that is
 * exiting.
 */
static inline int kvmppc_set_host_core(unsigned int cpu)
{
        int core;

        if (!kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv || cpu_thread_in_core(cpu))
                return 0;

        /*
         * Memory barrier can be omitted here because we do a spin_unlock
         * immediately after this which provides the memory barrier.
         */
        core = cpu >> threads_shift;
        kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv->rm_core[core].rm_state.in_host = 1;
        return 0;
}

static void set_irq_happened(int trap)
{
        switch (trap) {
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL:
                local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_EE;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_DOORBELL:
                local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_DBELL;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HMI:
                local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_HMI;
                break;
        case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSTEM_RESET:
                replay_system_reset();
                break;
        }
}

/*
 * Run a set of guest threads on a physical core.
 * Called with vc->lock held.
 */
static noinline void kvmppc_run_core(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        int i;
        int srcu_idx;
        struct core_info core_info;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *pvc;
        struct kvm_split_mode split_info, *sip;
        int split, subcore_size, active;
        int sub;
        bool thr0_done;
        unsigned long cmd_bit, stat_bit;
        int pcpu, thr;
        int target_threads;
        int controlled_threads;
        int trap;
        bool is_power8;

        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)))
                return;

        /*
         * Remove from the list any threads that have a signal pending
         * or need a VPA update done
         */
        prepare_threads(vc);

        /* if the runner is no longer runnable, let the caller pick a new one */
        if (vc->runner->arch.state != KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE)
                return;

        /*
         * Initialize *vc.
         */
        init_vcore_to_run(vc);
        vc->preempt_tb = TB_NIL;

        /*
         * Number of threads that we will be controlling: the same as
         * the number of threads per subcore, except on POWER9,
         * where it's 1 because the threads are (mostly) independent.
         */
        controlled_threads = threads_per_vcore(vc->kvm);

        /*
         * Make sure we are running on primary threads, and that secondary
         * threads are offline.  Also check if the number of threads in this
         * guest are greater than the current system threads per guest.
         */
        if ((controlled_threads > 1) &&
            ((vc->num_threads > threads_per_subcore) || !on_primary_thread())) {
                for_each_runnable_thread(i, vcpu, vc) {
                        vcpu->arch.ret = -EBUSY;
                        kvmppc_remove_runnable(vc, vcpu, mftb());
                        wake_up(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run);
                }
                goto out;
        }

        /*
         * See if we could run any other vcores on the physical core
         * along with this one.
         */
        init_core_info(&core_info, vc);
        pcpu = smp_processor_id();
        target_threads = controlled_threads;
        if (target_smt_mode && target_smt_mode < target_threads)
                target_threads = target_smt_mode;
        if (vc->num_threads < target_threads)
                collect_piggybacks(&core_info, target_threads);

        /*
         * Hard-disable interrupts, and check resched flag and signals.
         * If we need to reschedule or deliver a signal, clean up
         * and return without going into the guest(s).
         * If the mmu_ready flag has been cleared, don't go into the
         * guest because that means a HPT resize operation is in progress.
         */
        local_irq_disable();
        hard_irq_disable();
        if (lazy_irq_pending() || need_resched() ||
            recheck_signals_and_mmu(&core_info)) {
                local_irq_enable();
                vc->vcore_state = VCORE_INACTIVE;
                /* Unlock all except the primary vcore */
                for (sub = 1; sub < core_info.n_subcores; ++sub) {
                        pvc = core_info.vc[sub];
                        /* Put back on to the preempted vcores list */
                        kvmppc_vcore_preempt(pvc);
                        spin_unlock(&pvc->lock);
                }
                for (i = 0; i < controlled_threads; ++i)
                        kvmppc_release_hwthread(pcpu + i);
                return;
        }

        kvmppc_clear_host_core(pcpu);

        /* Decide on micro-threading (split-core) mode */
        subcore_size = threads_per_subcore;
        cmd_bit = stat_bit = 0;
        split = core_info.n_subcores;
        sip = NULL;
        is_power8 = cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S);

        if (split > 1) {
                sip = &split_info;
                memset(&split_info, 0, sizeof(split_info));
                for (sub = 0; sub < core_info.n_subcores; ++sub)
                        split_info.vc[sub] = core_info.vc[sub];

                if (is_power8) {
                        if (split == 2 && (dynamic_mt_modes & 2)) {
                                cmd_bit = HID0_POWER8_1TO2LPAR;
                                stat_bit = HID0_POWER8_2LPARMODE;
                        } else {
                                split = 4;
                                cmd_bit = HID0_POWER8_1TO4LPAR;
                                stat_bit = HID0_POWER8_4LPARMODE;
                        }
                        subcore_size = MAX_SMT_THREADS / split;
                        split_info.rpr = mfspr(SPRN_RPR);
                        split_info.pmmar = mfspr(SPRN_PMMAR);
                        split_info.ldbar = mfspr(SPRN_LDBAR);
                        split_info.subcore_size = subcore_size;
                } else {
                        split_info.subcore_size = 1;
                }

                /* order writes to split_info before kvm_split_mode pointer */
                smp_wmb();
        }

        for (thr = 0; thr < controlled_threads; ++thr) {
                struct paca_struct *paca = paca_ptrs[pcpu + thr];

                paca->kvm_hstate.napping = 0;
                paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_split_mode = sip;
        }

        /* Initiate micro-threading (split-core) on POWER8 if required */
        if (cmd_bit) {
                unsigned long hid0 = mfspr(SPRN_HID0);

                hid0 |= cmd_bit | HID0_POWER8_DYNLPARDIS;
                mb();
                mtspr(SPRN_HID0, hid0);
                isync();
                for (;;) {
                        hid0 = mfspr(SPRN_HID0);
                        if (hid0 & stat_bit)
                                break;
                        cpu_relax();
                }
        }

        /*
         * On POWER8, set RWMR register.
         * Since it only affects PURR and SPURR, it doesn't affect
         * the host, so we don't save/restore the host value.
         */
        if (is_power8) {
                unsigned long rwmr_val = RWMR_RPA_P8_8THREAD;
                int n_online = atomic_read(&vc->online_count);

                /*
                 * Use the 8-thread value if we're doing split-core
                 * or if the vcore's online count looks bogus.
                 */
                if (split == 1 && threads_per_subcore == MAX_SMT_THREADS &&
                    n_online >= 1 && n_online <= MAX_SMT_THREADS)
                        rwmr_val = p8_rwmr_values[n_online];
                mtspr(SPRN_RWMR, rwmr_val);
        }

        /* Start all the threads */
        active = 0;
        for (sub = 0; sub < core_info.n_subcores; ++sub) {
                thr = is_power8 ? subcore_thread_map[sub] : sub;
                thr0_done = false;
                active |= 1 << thr;
                pvc = core_info.vc[sub];
                pvc->pcpu = pcpu + thr;
                for_each_runnable_thread(i, vcpu, pvc) {
                        /*
                         * XXX: is kvmppc_start_thread called too late here?
                         * It updates vcpu->cpu and vcpu->arch.thread_cpu
                         * which are used by kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv(), but
                         * kick is called after new exceptions become available
                         * and exceptions are checked earlier than here, by
                         * kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter.
                         */
                        kvmppc_start_thread(vcpu, pvc);
                        kvmppc_update_vpa_dispatch(vcpu, pvc);
                        trace_kvm_guest_enter(vcpu);
                        if (!vcpu->arch.ptid)
                                thr0_done = true;
                        active |= 1 << (thr + vcpu->arch.ptid);
                }
                /*
                 * We need to start the first thread of each subcore
                 * even if it doesn't have a vcpu.
                 */
                if (!thr0_done)
                        kvmppc_start_thread(NULL, pvc);
        }

        /*
         * Ensure that split_info.do_nap is set after setting
         * the vcore pointer in the PACA of the secondaries.
         */
        smp_mb();

        /*
         * When doing micro-threading, poke the inactive threads as well.
         * This gets them to the nap instruction after kvm_do_nap,
         * which reduces the time taken to unsplit later.
         */
        if (cmd_bit) {
                split_info.do_nap = 1;  /* ask secondaries to nap when done */
                for (thr = 1; thr < threads_per_subcore; ++thr)
                        if (!(active & (1 << thr)))
                                kvmppc_ipi_thread(pcpu + thr);
        }

        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_RUNNING;
        preempt_disable();

        trace_kvmppc_run_core(vc, 0);

        for (sub = 0; sub < core_info.n_subcores; ++sub)
                spin_unlock(&core_info.vc[sub]->lock);

        guest_timing_enter_irqoff();

        srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vc->kvm->srcu);

        guest_state_enter_irqoff();
        this_cpu_disable_ftrace();

        trap = __kvmppc_vcore_entry();

        this_cpu_enable_ftrace();
        guest_state_exit_irqoff();

        srcu_read_unlock(&vc->kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);

        set_irq_happened(trap);

        spin_lock(&vc->lock);
        /* prevent other vcpu threads from doing kvmppc_start_thread() now */
        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_EXITING;

        /* wait for secondary threads to finish writing their state to memory */
        kvmppc_wait_for_nap(controlled_threads);

        /* Return to whole-core mode if we split the core earlier */
        if (cmd_bit) {
                unsigned long hid0 = mfspr(SPRN_HID0);

                hid0 &= ~HID0_POWER8_DYNLPARDIS;
                stat_bit = HID0_POWER8_2LPARMODE | HID0_POWER8_4LPARMODE;
                mb();
                mtspr(SPRN_HID0, hid0);
                isync();
                for (;;) {
                        hid0 = mfspr(SPRN_HID0);
                        if (!(hid0 & stat_bit))
                                break;
                        cpu_relax();
                }
                split_info.do_nap = 0;
        }

        kvmppc_set_host_core(pcpu);

        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled_this_cpu()) {
                local_irq_enable();
                /*
                 * Service IRQs here before guest_timing_exit_irqoff() so any
                 * ticks that occurred while running the guest are accounted to
                 * the guest. If vtime accounting is enabled, accounting uses
                 * TB rather than ticks, so it can be done without enabling
                 * interrupts here, which has the problem that it accounts
                 * interrupt processing overhead to the host.
                 */
                local_irq_disable();
        }
        guest_timing_exit_irqoff();

        local_irq_enable();

        /* Let secondaries go back to the offline loop */
        for (i = 0; i < controlled_threads; ++i) {
                kvmppc_release_hwthread(pcpu + i);
                if (sip && sip->napped[i])
                        kvmppc_ipi_thread(pcpu + i);
        }

        spin_unlock(&vc->lock);

        /* make sure updates to secondary vcpu structs are visible now */
        smp_mb();

        preempt_enable();

        for (sub = 0; sub < core_info.n_subcores; ++sub) {
                pvc = core_info.vc[sub];
                post_guest_process(pvc, pvc == vc);
        }

        spin_lock(&vc->lock);

 out:
        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_INACTIVE;
        trace_kvmppc_run_core(vc, 1);
}

static inline bool hcall_is_xics(unsigned long req)
{
        return req == H_EOI || req == H_CPPR || req == H_IPI ||
                req == H_IPOLL || req == H_XIRR || req == H_XIRR_X;
}

static void vcpu_vpa_increment_dispatch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct lppaca *lp = vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr;
        if (lp) {
                u32 yield_count = be32_to_cpu(lp->yield_count) + 1;
                lp->yield_count = cpu_to_be32(yield_count);
                vcpu->arch.vpa.dirty = 1;
        }
}

/* Helper functions for reading L2's stats from L1's VPA */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, l1_to_l2_cs);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, l2_to_l1_cs);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, l2_runtime_agg);

int kvmhv_get_l2_counters_status(void)
{
        return firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
                get_lppaca()->l2_counters_enable;
}

void kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status(int cpu, bool status)
{
        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
                return;
        if (status)
                lppaca_of(cpu).l2_counters_enable = 1;
        else
                lppaca_of(cpu).l2_counters_enable = 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status);

int kvmhv_counters_tracepoint_regfunc(void)
{
        int cpu;

        for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
                kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status(cpu, true);
        }
        return 0;
}

void kvmhv_counters_tracepoint_unregfunc(void)
{
        int cpu;

        for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
                kvmhv_set_l2_counters_status(cpu, false);
        }
}

static void do_trace_nested_cs_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct lppaca *lp = get_lppaca();
        u64 l1_to_l2_ns, l2_to_l1_ns, l2_runtime_ns;
        u64 *l1_to_l2_cs_ptr = this_cpu_ptr(&l1_to_l2_cs);
        u64 *l2_to_l1_cs_ptr = this_cpu_ptr(&l2_to_l1_cs);
        u64 *l2_runtime_agg_ptr = this_cpu_ptr(&l2_runtime_agg);

        l1_to_l2_ns = tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(lp->l1_to_l2_cs_tb));
        l2_to_l1_ns = tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(lp->l2_to_l1_cs_tb));
        l2_runtime_ns = tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(lp->l2_runtime_tb));
        trace_kvmppc_vcpu_stats(vcpu, l1_to_l2_ns - *l1_to_l2_cs_ptr,
                                        l2_to_l1_ns - *l2_to_l1_cs_ptr,
                                        l2_runtime_ns - *l2_runtime_agg_ptr);
        *l1_to_l2_cs_ptr = l1_to_l2_ns;
        *l2_to_l1_cs_ptr = l2_to_l1_ns;
        *l2_runtime_agg_ptr = l2_runtime_ns;
        vcpu->arch.l1_to_l2_cs = l1_to_l2_ns;
        vcpu->arch.l2_to_l1_cs = l2_to_l1_ns;
        vcpu->arch.l2_runtime_agg = l2_runtime_ns;
}

u64 kvmhv_get_l1_to_l2_cs_time(void)
{
        return tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(get_lppaca()->l1_to_l2_cs_tb));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmhv_get_l1_to_l2_cs_time);

u64 kvmhv_get_l2_to_l1_cs_time(void)
{
        return tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(get_lppaca()->l2_to_l1_cs_tb));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmhv_get_l2_to_l1_cs_time);

u64 kvmhv_get_l2_runtime_agg(void)
{
        return tb_to_ns(be64_to_cpu(get_lppaca()->l2_runtime_tb));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmhv_get_l2_runtime_agg);

u64 kvmhv_get_l1_to_l2_cs_time_vcpu(void)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch;

        vcpu = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu;
        if (vcpu) {
                arch = &vcpu->arch;
                return arch->l1_to_l2_cs;
        } else {
                return 0;
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmhv_get_l1_to_l2_cs_time_vcpu);

u64 kvmhv_get_l2_to_l1_cs_time_vcpu(void)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch;

        vcpu = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu;
        if (vcpu) {
                arch = &vcpu->arch;
                return arch->l2_to_l1_cs;
        } else {
                return 0;
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmhv_get_l2_to_l1_cs_time_vcpu);

u64 kvmhv_get_l2_runtime_agg_vcpu(void)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch;

        vcpu = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu;
        if (vcpu) {
                arch = &vcpu->arch;
                return arch->l2_runtime_agg;
        } else {
                return 0;
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmhv_get_l2_runtime_agg_vcpu);

#else
int kvmhv_get_l2_counters_status(void)
{
        return 0;
}

static void do_trace_nested_cs_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
#endif

static int kvmhv_vcpu_entry_nestedv2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
                                     unsigned long lpcr, u64 *tb)
{
        struct kvmhv_nestedv2_io *io;
        unsigned long msr, i;
        int trap;
        long rc;

        if (vcpu->arch.doorbell_request) {
                vcpu->arch.doorbell_request = 0;
                kvmppc_set_dpdes(vcpu, 1);
        }

        io = &vcpu->arch.nestedv2_io;

        msr = mfmsr();
        kvmppc_msr_hard_disable_set_facilities(vcpu, msr);
        if (lazy_irq_pending())
                return 0;

        rc = kvmhv_nestedv2_flush_vcpu(vcpu, time_limit);
        if (rc < 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        kvmppc_gse_put_u64(io->vcpu_run_input, KVMPPC_GSID_LPCR, lpcr);

        accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.in_guest);
        rc = plpar_guest_run_vcpu(0, vcpu->kvm->arch.lpid, vcpu->vcpu_id,
                                  &trap, &i);

        if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
                pr_err("KVM Guest Run VCPU hcall failed\n");
                if (rc == H_INVALID_ELEMENT_ID)
                        pr_err("KVM: Guest Run VCPU invalid element id at %ld\n", i);
                else if (rc == H_INVALID_ELEMENT_SIZE)
                        pr_err("KVM: Guest Run VCPU invalid element size at %ld\n", i);
                else if (rc == H_INVALID_ELEMENT_VALUE)
                        pr_err("KVM: Guest Run VCPU invalid element value at %ld\n", i);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_exit);

        *tb = mftb();
        kvmppc_gsm_reset(io->vcpu_message);
        kvmppc_gsm_reset(io->vcore_message);
        kvmppc_gsbm_zero(&io->valids);

        rc = kvmhv_nestedv2_parse_output(vcpu);
        if (rc < 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        timer_rearm_host_dec(*tb);

        /* Record context switch and guest_run_time data */
        if (kvmhv_get_l2_counters_status())
                do_trace_nested_cs_time(vcpu);

        return trap;
}

/* call our hypervisor to load up HV regs and go */
static int kvmhv_vcpu_entry_p9_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit, unsigned long lpcr, u64 *tb)
{
        unsigned long host_psscr;
        unsigned long msr;
        struct hv_guest_state hvregs;
        struct p9_host_os_sprs host_os_sprs;
        s64 dec;
        int trap;

        msr = mfmsr();

        save_p9_host_os_sprs(&host_os_sprs);

        /*
         * We need to save and restore the guest visible part of the
         * psscr (i.e. using SPRN_PSSCR_PR) since the hypervisor
         * doesn't do this for us. Note only required if pseries since
         * this is done in kvmhv_vcpu_entry_p9() below otherwise.
         */
        host_psscr = mfspr(SPRN_PSSCR_PR);

        kvmppc_msr_hard_disable_set_facilities(vcpu, msr);
        if (lazy_irq_pending())
                return 0;

        if (unlikely(load_vcpu_state(vcpu, &host_os_sprs)))
                msr = mfmsr(); /* TM restore can update msr */

        if (vcpu->arch.psscr != host_psscr)
                mtspr(SPRN_PSSCR_PR, vcpu->arch.psscr);

        kvmhv_save_hv_regs(vcpu, &hvregs);
        hvregs.lpcr = lpcr;
        hvregs.amor = ~0;
        vcpu->arch.regs.msr = vcpu->arch.shregs.msr;
        hvregs.version = HV_GUEST_STATE_VERSION;
        if (vcpu->arch.nested) {
                hvregs.lpid = vcpu->arch.nested->shadow_lpid;
                hvregs.vcpu_token = vcpu->arch.nested_vcpu_id;
        } else {
                hvregs.lpid = vcpu->kvm->arch.lpid;
                hvregs.vcpu_token = vcpu->vcpu_id;
        }
        hvregs.hdec_expiry = time_limit;

        /*
         * hvregs has the doorbell status, so zero it here which
         * enables us to receive doorbells when H_ENTER_NESTED is
         * in progress for this vCPU
         */

        if (vcpu->arch.doorbell_request)
                vcpu->arch.doorbell_request = 0;

        /*
         * When setting DEC, we must always deal with irq_work_raise
         * via NMI vs setting DEC. The problem occurs right as we
         * switch into guest mode if a NMI hits and sets pending work
         * and sets DEC, then that will apply to the guest and not
         * bring us back to the host.
         *
         * irq_work_raise could check a flag (or possibly LPCR[HDICE]
         * for example) and set HDEC to 1? That wouldn't solve the
         * nested hv case which needs to abort the hcall or zero the
         * time limit.
         *
         * XXX: Another day's problem.
         */
        mtspr(SPRN_DEC, kvmppc_dec_expires_host_tb(vcpu) - *tb);

        mtspr(SPRN_DAR, vcpu->arch.shregs.dar);
        mtspr(SPRN_DSISR, vcpu->arch.shregs.dsisr);
        switch_pmu_to_guest(vcpu, &host_os_sprs);
        accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.in_guest);
        trap = plpar_hcall_norets(H_ENTER_NESTED, __pa(&hvregs),
                                  __pa(&vcpu->arch.regs));
        accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_exit);
        kvmhv_restore_hv_return_state(vcpu, &hvregs);
        switch_pmu_to_host(vcpu, &host_os_sprs);
        vcpu->arch.shregs.msr = vcpu->arch.regs.msr;
        vcpu->arch.shregs.dar = mfspr(SPRN_DAR);
        vcpu->arch.shregs.dsisr = mfspr(SPRN_DSISR);
        vcpu->arch.psscr = mfspr(SPRN_PSSCR_PR);

        store_vcpu_state(vcpu);

        dec = mfspr(SPRN_DEC);
        if (!(lpcr & LPCR_LD)) /* Sign extend if not using large decrementer */
                dec = (s32) dec;
        *tb = mftb();
        vcpu->arch.dec_expires = dec + (*tb + kvmppc_get_tb_offset(vcpu));

        timer_rearm_host_dec(*tb);

        restore_p9_host_os_sprs(vcpu, &host_os_sprs);
        if (vcpu->arch.psscr != host_psscr)
                mtspr(SPRN_PSSCR_PR, host_psscr);

        return trap;
}

/*
 * Guest entry for POWER9 and later CPUs.
 */
static int kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
                         unsigned long lpcr, u64 *tb)
{
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        struct kvm_nested_guest *nested = vcpu->arch.nested;
        u64 next_timer;
        int trap;

        next_timer = timer_get_next_tb();
        if (*tb >= next_timer)
                return BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER;
        if (next_timer < time_limit)
                time_limit = next_timer;
        else if (*tb >= time_limit) /* nested time limit */
                return BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_NESTED_HV_DECREMENTER;

        vcpu->arch.ceded = 0;

        vcpu_vpa_increment_dispatch(vcpu);

        if (kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
                if (kvmhv_is_nestedv1())
                        trap = kvmhv_vcpu_entry_p9_nested(vcpu, time_limit, lpcr, tb);
                else
                        trap = kvmhv_vcpu_entry_nestedv2(vcpu, time_limit, lpcr, tb);

                /* H_CEDE has to be handled now, not later */
                if (trap == BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL && !nested &&
                    kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3) == H_CEDE) {
                        kvmppc_cede(vcpu);
                        kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, 0);
                        trap = 0;
                }

        } else if (nested) {
                __this_cpu_write(cpu_in_guest, kvm);
                trap = kvmhv_vcpu_entry_p9(vcpu, time_limit, lpcr, tb);
                __this_cpu_write(cpu_in_guest, NULL);

        } else {
                kvmppc_xive_push_vcpu(vcpu);

                __this_cpu_write(cpu_in_guest, kvm);
                trap = kvmhv_vcpu_entry_p9(vcpu, time_limit, lpcr, tb);
                __this_cpu_write(cpu_in_guest, NULL);

                if (trap == BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL &&
                    !(__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_PR)) {
                        unsigned long req = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3);

                        /*
                         * XIVE rearm and XICS hcalls must be handled
                         * before xive context is pulled (is this
                         * true?)
                         */
                        if (req == H_CEDE) {
                                /* H_CEDE has to be handled now */
                                kvmppc_cede(vcpu);
                                if (!kvmppc_xive_rearm_escalation(vcpu)) {
                                        /*
                                         * Pending escalation so abort
                                         * the cede.
                                         */
                                        vcpu->arch.ceded = 0;
                                }
                                kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, 0);
                                trap = 0;

                        } else if (req == H_ENTER_NESTED) {
                                /*
                                 * L2 should not run with the L1
                                 * context so rearm and pull it.
                                 */
                                if (!kvmppc_xive_rearm_escalation(vcpu)) {
                                        /*
                                         * Pending escalation so abort
                                         * H_ENTER_NESTED.
                                         */
                                        kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, 0);
                                        trap = 0;
                                }

                        } else if (hcall_is_xics(req)) {
                                int ret;

                                ret = kvmppc_xive_xics_hcall(vcpu, req);
                                if (ret != H_TOO_HARD) {
                                        kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, ret);
                                        trap = 0;
                                }
                        }
                }
                kvmppc_xive_pull_vcpu(vcpu);

                if (kvm_is_radix(kvm))
                        vcpu->arch.slb_max = 0;
        }

        vcpu_vpa_increment_dispatch(vcpu);

        return trap;
}

/*
 * Wait for some other vcpu thread to execute us, and
 * wake us up when we need to handle something in the host.
 */
static void kvmppc_wait_for_exec(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc,
                                 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int wait_state)
{
        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

        prepare_to_wait(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run, &wait, wait_state);
        if (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE) {
                spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
                schedule();
                spin_lock(&vc->lock);
        }
        finish_wait(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run, &wait);
}

static void grow_halt_poll_ns(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        if (!halt_poll_ns_grow)
                return;

        vc->halt_poll_ns *= halt_poll_ns_grow;
        if (vc->halt_poll_ns < halt_poll_ns_grow_start)
                vc->halt_poll_ns = halt_poll_ns_grow_start;
}

static void shrink_halt_poll_ns(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        if (halt_poll_ns_shrink == 0)
                vc->halt_poll_ns = 0;
        else
                vc->halt_poll_ns /= halt_poll_ns_shrink;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
static inline bool xive_interrupt_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (!xics_on_xive())
                return false;
        return vcpu->arch.irq_pending || vcpu->arch.xive_saved_state.pipr <
                vcpu->arch.xive_saved_state.cppr;
}
#else
static inline bool xive_interrupt_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        return false;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_XICS */

static bool kvmppc_vcpu_woken(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions || vcpu->arch.prodded ||
            kvmppc_doorbell_pending(vcpu) || xive_interrupt_pending(vcpu))
                return true;

        return false;
}

static bool kvmppc_vcpu_check_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (!vcpu->arch.ceded || kvmppc_vcpu_woken(vcpu))
                return true;
        return false;
}

/*
 * Check to see if any of the runnable vcpus on the vcore have pending
 * exceptions or are no longer ceded
 */
static int kvmppc_vcore_check_block(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        int i;

        for_each_runnable_thread(i, vcpu, vc) {
                if (kvmppc_vcpu_check_block(vcpu))
                        return 1;
        }

        return 0;
}

/*
 * All the vcpus in this vcore are idle, so wait for a decrementer
 * or external interrupt to one of the vcpus.  vc->lock is held.
 */
static void kvmppc_vcore_blocked(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
{
        ktime_t cur, start_poll, start_wait;
        int do_sleep = 1;
        u64 block_ns;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300));

        /* Poll for pending exceptions and ceded state */
        cur = start_poll = ktime_get();
        if (vc->halt_poll_ns) {
                ktime_t stop = ktime_add_ns(start_poll, vc->halt_poll_ns);
                ++vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_attempted_poll;

                vc->vcore_state = VCORE_POLLING;
                spin_unlock(&vc->lock);

                do {
                        if (kvmppc_vcore_check_block(vc)) {
                                do_sleep = 0;
                                break;
                        }
                        cur = ktime_get();
                } while (kvm_vcpu_can_poll(cur, stop));

                spin_lock(&vc->lock);
                vc->vcore_state = VCORE_INACTIVE;

                if (!do_sleep) {
                        ++vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_successful_poll;
                        goto out;
                }
        }

        prepare_to_rcuwait(&vc->wait);
        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
        if (kvmppc_vcore_check_block(vc)) {
                finish_rcuwait(&vc->wait);
                do_sleep = 0;
                /* If we polled, count this as a successful poll */
                if (vc->halt_poll_ns)
                        ++vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_successful_poll;
                goto out;
        }

        start_wait = ktime_get();

        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_SLEEPING;
        trace_kvmppc_vcore_blocked(vc->runner, 0);
        spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
        schedule();
        finish_rcuwait(&vc->wait);
        spin_lock(&vc->lock);
        vc->vcore_state = VCORE_INACTIVE;
        trace_kvmppc_vcore_blocked(vc->runner, 1);
        ++vc->runner->stat.halt_successful_wait;

        cur = ktime_get();

out:
        block_ns = ktime_to_ns(cur) - ktime_to_ns(start_poll);

        /* Attribute wait time */
        if (do_sleep) {
                vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_wait_ns +=
                        ktime_to_ns(cur) - ktime_to_ns(start_wait);
                KVM_STATS_LOG_HIST_UPDATE(
                                vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_wait_hist,
                                ktime_to_ns(cur) - ktime_to_ns(start_wait));
                /* Attribute failed poll time */
                if (vc->halt_poll_ns) {
                        vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_poll_fail_ns +=
                                ktime_to_ns(start_wait) -
                                ktime_to_ns(start_poll);
                        KVM_STATS_LOG_HIST_UPDATE(
                                vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_poll_fail_hist,
                                ktime_to_ns(start_wait) -
                                ktime_to_ns(start_poll));
                }
        } else {
                /* Attribute successful poll time */
                if (vc->halt_poll_ns) {
                        vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_poll_success_ns +=
                                ktime_to_ns(cur) -
                                ktime_to_ns(start_poll);
                        KVM_STATS_LOG_HIST_UPDATE(
                                vc->runner->stat.generic.halt_poll_success_hist,
                                ktime_to_ns(cur) - ktime_to_ns(start_poll));
                }
        }

        /* Adjust poll time */
        if (halt_poll_ns) {
                if (block_ns <= vc->halt_poll_ns)
                        ;
                /* We slept and blocked for longer than the max halt time */
                else if (vc->halt_poll_ns && block_ns > halt_poll_ns)
                        shrink_halt_poll_ns(vc);
                /* We slept and our poll time is too small */
                else if (vc->halt_poll_ns < halt_poll_ns &&
                                block_ns < halt_poll_ns)
                        grow_halt_poll_ns(vc);
                if (vc->halt_poll_ns > halt_poll_ns)
                        vc->halt_poll_ns = halt_poll_ns;
        } else
                vc->halt_poll_ns = 0;

        trace_kvmppc_vcore_wakeup(do_sleep, block_ns);
}

/*
 * This never fails for a radix guest, as none of the operations it does
 * for a radix guest can fail or have a way to report failure.
 */
static int kvmhv_setup_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int r = 0;
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;

        mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
        if (!kvm->arch.mmu_ready) {
                if (!kvm_is_radix(kvm))
                        r = kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(vcpu);
                if (!r) {
                        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                                kvmppc_setup_partition_table(kvm);
                        kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 1;
                }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
        return r;
}

static int kvmppc_run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
        int n_ceded, i, r;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc;
        struct kvm_vcpu *v;

        trace_kvmppc_run_vcpu_enter(vcpu);

        run->exit_reason = 0;
        vcpu->arch.ret = RESUME_GUEST;
        vcpu->arch.trap = 0;
        kvmppc_update_vpas(vcpu);

        /*
         * Synchronize with other threads in this virtual core
         */
        vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
        spin_lock(&vc->lock);
        vcpu->arch.ceded = 0;
        vcpu->arch.run_task = current;
        vcpu->arch.stolen_logged = vcore_stolen_time(vc, mftb());
        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE;
        vcpu->arch.busy_preempt = TB_NIL;
        WRITE_ONCE(vc->runnable_threads[vcpu->arch.ptid], vcpu);
        ++vc->n_runnable;

        /*
         * This happens the first time this is called for a vcpu.
         * If the vcore is already running, we may be able to start
         * this thread straight away and have it join in.
         */
        if (!signal_pending(current)) {
                if ((vc->vcore_state == VCORE_PIGGYBACK ||
                     vc->vcore_state == VCORE_RUNNING) &&
                           !VCORE_IS_EXITING(vc)) {
                        kvmppc_update_vpa_dispatch(vcpu, vc);
                        kvmppc_start_thread(vcpu, vc);
                        trace_kvm_guest_enter(vcpu);
                } else if (vc->vcore_state == VCORE_SLEEPING) {
                        rcuwait_wake_up(&vc->wait);
                }

        }

        while (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE &&
               !signal_pending(current)) {
                /* See if the MMU is ready to go */
                if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.mmu_ready) {
                        spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
                        r = kvmhv_setup_mmu(vcpu);
                        spin_lock(&vc->lock);
                        if (r) {
                                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
                                run->fail_entry.
                                        hardware_entry_failure_reason = 0;
                                vcpu->arch.ret = r;
                                break;
                        }
                }

                if (vc->vcore_state == VCORE_PREEMPT && vc->runner == NULL)
                        kvmppc_vcore_end_preempt(vc);

                if (vc->vcore_state != VCORE_INACTIVE) {
                        kvmppc_wait_for_exec(vc, vcpu, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
                        continue;
                }
                for_each_runnable_thread(i, v, vc) {
                        kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(v);
                        if (signal_pending(v->arch.run_task)) {
                                kvmppc_remove_runnable(vc, v, mftb());
                                v->stat.signal_exits++;
                                v->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
                                v->arch.ret = -EINTR;
                                wake_up(&v->arch.cpu_run);
                        }
                }
                if (!vc->n_runnable || vcpu->arch.state != KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE)
                        break;
                n_ceded = 0;
                for_each_runnable_thread(i, v, vc) {
                        if (!kvmppc_vcpu_woken(v))
                                n_ceded += v->arch.ceded;
                        else
                                v->arch.ceded = 0;
                }
                vc->runner = vcpu;
                if (n_ceded == vc->n_runnable) {
                        kvmppc_vcore_blocked(vc);
                } else if (need_resched()) {
                        kvmppc_vcore_preempt(vc);
                        /* Let something else run */
                        cond_resched_lock(&vc->lock);
                        if (vc->vcore_state == VCORE_PREEMPT)
                                kvmppc_vcore_end_preempt(vc);
                } else {
                        kvmppc_run_core(vc);
                }
                vc->runner = NULL;
        }

        while (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE &&
               (vc->vcore_state == VCORE_RUNNING ||
                vc->vcore_state == VCORE_EXITING ||
                vc->vcore_state == VCORE_PIGGYBACK))
                kvmppc_wait_for_exec(vc, vcpu, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);

        if (vc->vcore_state == VCORE_PREEMPT && vc->runner == NULL)
                kvmppc_vcore_end_preempt(vc);

        if (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE) {
                kvmppc_remove_runnable(vc, vcpu, mftb());
                vcpu->stat.signal_exits++;
                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
                vcpu->arch.ret = -EINTR;
        }

        if (vc->n_runnable && vc->vcore_state == VCORE_INACTIVE) {
                /* Wake up some vcpu to run the core */
                i = -1;
                v = next_runnable_thread(vc, &i);
                wake_up(&v->arch.cpu_run);
        }

        trace_kvmppc_run_vcpu_exit(vcpu);
        spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
        return vcpu->arch.ret;
}

int kvmhv_run_single_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
                          unsigned long lpcr)
{
        struct rcuwait *wait = kvm_arch_vcpu_get_wait(vcpu);
        struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
        int trap, r, pcpu;
        int srcu_idx;
        struct kvmppc_vcore *vc;
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        struct kvm_nested_guest *nested = vcpu->arch.nested;
        unsigned long flags;
        u64 tb;

        trace_kvmppc_run_vcpu_enter(vcpu);

        run->exit_reason = 0;
        vcpu->arch.ret = RESUME_GUEST;
        vcpu->arch.trap = 0;

        vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
        vcpu->arch.ceded = 0;
        vcpu->arch.run_task = current;
        vcpu->arch.last_inst = KVM_INST_FETCH_FAILED;

        /* See if the MMU is ready to go */
        if (unlikely(!kvm->arch.mmu_ready)) {
                r = kvmhv_setup_mmu(vcpu);
                if (r) {
                        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
                        run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason = 0;
                        vcpu->arch.ret = r;
                        return r;
                }
        }

        if (need_resched())
                cond_resched();

        kvmppc_update_vpas(vcpu);

        preempt_disable();
        pcpu = smp_processor_id();
        if (kvm_is_radix(kvm))
                kvmppc_prepare_radix_vcpu(vcpu, pcpu);

        /* flags save not required, but irq_pmu has no disable/enable API */
        powerpc_local_irq_pmu_save(flags);

        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE;

        if (signal_pending(current))
                goto sigpend;
        if (need_resched() || !kvm->arch.mmu_ready)
                goto out;

        vcpu->cpu = pcpu;
        vcpu->arch.thread_cpu = pcpu;
        vc->pcpu = pcpu;
        local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu = vcpu;
        local_paca->kvm_hstate.ptid = 0;
        local_paca->kvm_hstate.fake_suspend = 0;

        /*
         * Orders set cpu/thread_cpu vs testing for pending interrupts and
         * doorbells below. The other side is when these fields are set vs
         * kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv reading the cpu/thread_cpu fields to
         * kick a vCPU to notice the pending interrupt.
         */
        smp_mb();

        if (!nested) {
                kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu);
                if (test_bit(BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL,
                             &vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions) ||
                    xive_interrupt_pending(vcpu)) {
                        /*
                         * For nested HV, don't synthesize but always pass MER,
                         * the L0 will be able to optimise that more
                         * effectively than manipulating registers directly.
                         */
                        if (!kvmhv_on_pseries() && (__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_EE))
                                kvmppc_inject_interrupt_hv(vcpu,
                                                           BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL, 0);
                        else
                                lpcr |= LPCR_MER;
                } else {
                        /*
                         * L1's copy of L2's LPCR (vcpu->arch.vcore->lpcr) can get its MER bit
                         * unexpectedly set - for e.g. during NMI handling when all register
                         * states are synchronized from L0 to L1. L1 needs to inform L0 about
                         * MER=1 only when there are pending external interrupts.
                         * In the above if check, MER bit is set if there are pending
                         * external interrupts. Hence, explicitly mask off MER bit
                         * here as otherwise it may generate spurious interrupts in L2 KVM
                         * causing an endless loop, which results in L2 guest getting hung.
                         */
                        lpcr &= ~LPCR_MER;
                }
        } else if (vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions ||
                   xive_interrupt_pending(vcpu)) {
                vcpu->arch.ret = RESUME_HOST;
                goto out;
        }

        if (vcpu->arch.timer_running) {
                hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer);
                vcpu->arch.timer_running = 0;
        }

        tb = mftb();

        kvmppc_update_vpa_dispatch_p9(vcpu, vc, tb + kvmppc_get_tb_offset(vcpu));

        trace_kvm_guest_enter(vcpu);

        guest_timing_enter_irqoff();

        srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);

        guest_state_enter_irqoff();
        this_cpu_disable_ftrace();

        trap = kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(vcpu, time_limit, lpcr, &tb);
        vcpu->arch.trap = trap;

        this_cpu_enable_ftrace();
        guest_state_exit_irqoff();

        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);

        set_irq_happened(trap);

        vcpu->cpu = -1;
        vcpu->arch.thread_cpu = -1;
        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST;

        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled_this_cpu()) {
                powerpc_local_irq_pmu_restore(flags);
                /*
                 * Service IRQs here before guest_timing_exit_irqoff() so any
                 * ticks that occurred while running the guest are accounted to
                 * the guest. If vtime accounting is enabled, accounting uses
                 * TB rather than ticks, so it can be done without enabling
                 * interrupts here, which has the problem that it accounts
                 * interrupt processing overhead to the host.
                 */
                powerpc_local_irq_pmu_save(flags);
        }
        guest_timing_exit_irqoff();

        powerpc_local_irq_pmu_restore(flags);

        preempt_enable();

        /*
         * cancel pending decrementer exception if DEC is now positive, or if
         * entering a nested guest in which case the decrementer is now owned
         * by L2 and the L1 decrementer is provided in hdec_expires
         */
        if (kvmppc_core_pending_dec(vcpu) &&
                        ((tb < kvmppc_dec_expires_host_tb(vcpu)) ||
                         (trap == BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL &&
                          kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3) == H_ENTER_NESTED)))
                kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(vcpu);

        trace_kvm_guest_exit(vcpu);
        r = RESUME_GUEST;
        if (trap) {
                if (!nested)
                        r = kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(vcpu, current);
                else
                        r = kvmppc_handle_nested_exit(vcpu);
        }
        vcpu->arch.ret = r;

        if (is_kvmppc_resume_guest(r) && !kvmppc_vcpu_check_block(vcpu)) {
                kvmppc_set_timer(vcpu);

                prepare_to_rcuwait(wait);
                for (;;) {
                        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
                                vcpu->stat.signal_exits++;
                                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
                                vcpu->arch.ret = -EINTR;
                                break;
                        }

                        if (kvmppc_vcpu_check_block(vcpu))
                                break;

                        trace_kvmppc_vcore_blocked(vcpu, 0);
                        schedule();
                        trace_kvmppc_vcore_blocked(vcpu, 1);
                }
                finish_rcuwait(wait);
        }
        vcpu->arch.ceded = 0;

 done:
        trace_kvmppc_run_vcpu_exit(vcpu);

        return vcpu->arch.ret;

 sigpend:
        vcpu->stat.signal_exits++;
        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
        vcpu->arch.ret = -EINTR;
 out:
        vcpu->cpu = -1;
        vcpu->arch.thread_cpu = -1;
        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST;
        powerpc_local_irq_pmu_restore(flags);
        preempt_enable();
        goto done;
}

static int kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
        int r;
        int srcu_idx;
        struct kvm *kvm;
        unsigned long msr;

        start_timing(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.vcpu_entry);

        if (!vcpu->arch.sane) {
                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /* No need to go into the guest when all we'll do is come back out */
        if (signal_pending(current)) {
                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
                return -EINTR;
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
        /*
         * Don't allow entry with a suspended transaction, because
         * the guest entry/exit code will lose it.
         */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) && current->thread.regs &&
            (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_TM)) {
                if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
                        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
                        run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason = 0;
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
        }
#endif

        /*
         * Force online to 1 for the sake of old userspace which doesn't
         * set it.
         */
        if (!vcpu->arch.online) {
                atomic_inc(&vcpu->arch.vcore->online_count);
                vcpu->arch.online = 1;
        }

        kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu);

        kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        atomic_inc(&kvm->arch.vcpus_running);
        /* Order vcpus_running vs. mmu_ready, see kvmppc_alloc_reset_hpt */
        smp_mb();

        msr = 0;
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_FPU))
                msr |= MSR_FP;
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
                msr |= MSR_VEC;
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
                msr |= MSR_VSX;
        if ((cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) ||
            cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TM_HV_ASSIST)) &&
                        (kvmppc_get_hfscr_hv(vcpu) & HFSCR_TM))
                msr |= MSR_TM;
        msr = msr_check_and_set(msr);

        kvmppc_save_user_regs();

        kvmppc_save_current_sprs();

        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                vcpu->arch.waitp = &vcpu->arch.vcore->wait;
        vcpu->arch.pgdir = kvm->mm->pgd;
        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST;

        do {
                accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_entry);
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                        r = kvmhv_run_single_vcpu(vcpu, ~(u64)0,
                                                  vcpu->arch.vcore->lpcr);
                else
                        r = kvmppc_run_vcpu(vcpu);

                if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL) {
                        accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.hcall);

                        if (!kvmhv_is_nestedv2() && WARN_ON_ONCE(__kvmppc_get_msr_hv(vcpu) & MSR_PR)) {
                                /*
                                 * These should have been caught reflected
                                 * into the guest by now. Final sanity check:
                                 * don't allow userspace to execute hcalls in
                                 * the hypervisor.
                                 */
                                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                                continue;
                        }
                        trace_kvm_hcall_enter(vcpu);
                        r = kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(vcpu);
                        trace_kvm_hcall_exit(vcpu, r);
                        kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu);
                } else if (r == RESUME_PAGE_FAULT) {
                        accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.pg_fault);
                        srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
                        r = kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(vcpu,
                                vcpu->arch.fault_dar, vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr);
                        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
                } else if (r == RESUME_PASSTHROUGH) {
                        if (WARN_ON(xics_on_xive()))
                                r = H_SUCCESS;
                        else
                                r = kvmppc_xics_rm_complete(vcpu, 0);
                }
        } while (is_kvmppc_resume_guest(r));
        accumulate_time(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.vcpu_exit);

        vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_NOTREADY;
        atomic_dec(&kvm->arch.vcpus_running);

        srr_regs_clobbered();

        end_timing(vcpu);

        return r;
}

static void kvmppc_add_seg_page_size(struct kvm_ppc_one_seg_page_size **sps,
                                     int shift, int sllp)
{
        (*sps)->page_shift = shift;
        (*sps)->slb_enc = sllp;
        (*sps)->enc[0].page_shift = shift;
        (*sps)->enc[0].pte_enc = kvmppc_pgsize_lp_encoding(shift, shift);
        /*
         * Add 16MB MPSS support (may get filtered out by userspace)
         */
        if (shift != 24) {
                int penc = kvmppc_pgsize_lp_encoding(shift, 24);
                if (penc != -1) {
                        (*sps)->enc[1].page_shift = 24;
                        (*sps)->enc[1].pte_enc = penc;
                }
        }
        (*sps)++;
}

static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_smmu_info_hv(struct kvm *kvm,
                                         struct kvm_ppc_smmu_info *info)
{
        struct kvm_ppc_one_seg_page_size *sps;

        /*
         * POWER7, POWER8 and POWER9 all support 32 storage keys for data.
         * POWER7 doesn't support keys for instruction accesses,
         * POWER8 and POWER9 do.
         */
        info->data_keys = 32;
        info->instr_keys = cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S) ? 32 : 0;

        /* POWER7, 8 and 9 all have 1T segments and 32-entry SLB */
        info->flags = KVM_PPC_PAGE_SIZES_REAL | KVM_PPC_1T_SEGMENTS;
        info->slb_size = 32;

        /* We only support these sizes for now, and no muti-size segments */
        sps = &info->sps[0];
        kvmppc_add_seg_page_size(&sps, 12, 0);
        kvmppc_add_seg_page_size(&sps, 16, SLB_VSID_L | SLB_VSID_LP_01);
        kvmppc_add_seg_page_size(&sps, 24, SLB_VSID_L);

        /* If running as a nested hypervisor, we don't support HPT guests */
        if (kvmhv_on_pseries())
                info->flags |= KVM_PPC_NO_HASH;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Get (and clear) the dirty memory log for a memory slot.
 */
static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log_hv(struct kvm *kvm,
                                         struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
{
        struct kvm_memslots *slots;
        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
        int r;
        unsigned long n, i;
        unsigned long *buf, *p;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;

        mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);

        r = -EINVAL;
        if (log->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS)
                goto out;

        slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
        memslot = id_to_memslot(slots, log->slot);
        r = -ENOENT;
        if (!memslot || !memslot->dirty_bitmap)
                goto out;

        /*
         * Use second half of bitmap area because both HPT and radix
         * accumulate bits in the first half.
         */
        n = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot);
        buf = memslot->dirty_bitmap + n / sizeof(long);
        memset(buf, 0, n);

        if (kvm_is_radix(kvm))
                r = kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log_radix(kvm, memslot, buf);
        else
                r = kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log_hpt(kvm, memslot, buf);
        if (r)
                goto out;

        /*
         * We accumulate dirty bits in the first half of the
         * memslot's dirty_bitmap area, for when pages are paged
         * out or modified by the host directly.  Pick up these
         * bits and add them to the map.
         */
        p = memslot->dirty_bitmap;
        for (i = 0; i < n / sizeof(long); ++i)
                buf[i] |= xchg(&p[i], 0);

        /* Harvest dirty bits from VPA and DTL updates */
        /* Note: we never modify the SLB shadow buffer areas */
        kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
                spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                kvmppc_harvest_vpa_dirty(&vcpu->arch.vpa, memslot, buf);
                kvmppc_harvest_vpa_dirty(&vcpu->arch.dtl, memslot, buf);
                spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        }

        r = -EFAULT;
        if (copy_to_user(log->dirty_bitmap, buf, n))
                goto out;

        r = 0;
out:
        mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
        return r;
}

static void kvmppc_core_free_memslot_hv(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
{
        vfree(slot->arch.rmap);
        slot->arch.rmap = NULL;
}

static int kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region_hv(struct kvm *kvm,
                                const struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
                                struct kvm_memory_slot *new,
                                enum kvm_mr_change change)
{
        if (change == KVM_MR_CREATE) {
                unsigned long size = array_size(new->npages, sizeof(*new->arch.rmap));

                if ((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages())
                        return -ENOMEM;

                new->arch.rmap = vzalloc(size);
                if (!new->arch.rmap)
                        return -ENOMEM;
        } else if (change != KVM_MR_DELETE) {
                new->arch.rmap = old->arch.rmap;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region_hv(struct kvm *kvm,
                                struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
                                const struct kvm_memory_slot *new,
                                enum kvm_mr_change change)
{
        /*
         * If we are creating or modifying a memslot, it might make
         * some address that was previously cached as emulated
         * MMIO be no longer emulated MMIO, so invalidate
         * all the caches of emulated MMIO translations.
         */
        if (change != KVM_MR_DELETE)
                atomic64_inc(&kvm->arch.mmio_update);

        /*
         * For change == KVM_MR_MOVE or KVM_MR_DELETE, higher levels
         * have already called kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() to
         * flush shadow mappings.  For KVM_MR_CREATE we have no
         * previous mappings.  So the only case to handle is
         * KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY when the KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES bit
         * has been changed.
         * For radix guests, we flush on setting KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES
         * to get rid of any THP PTEs in the partition-scoped page tables
         * so we can track dirtiness at the page level; we flush when
         * clearing KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES so that we can go back to
         * using THP PTEs.
         */
        if (change == KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY && kvm_is_radix(kvm) &&
            ((new->flags ^ old->flags) & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
                kvmppc_radix_flush_memslot(kvm, old);
        /*
         * If UV hasn't yet called H_SVM_INIT_START, don't register memslots.
         */
        if (!kvm->arch.secure_guest)
                return;

        switch (change) {
        case KVM_MR_CREATE:
                /*
                 * @TODO kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_create() can fail and
                 * return error. Fix this.
                 */
                kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_create(kvm, new);
                break;
        case KVM_MR_DELETE:
                kvmppc_uvmem_memslot_delete(kvm, old);
                break;
        default:
                /* TODO: Handle KVM_MR_MOVE */
                break;
        }
}

/*
 * Update LPCR values in kvm->arch and in vcores.
 * Caller must hold kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock (for mutual exclusion
 * of kvm->arch.lpcr update).
 */
void kvmppc_update_lpcr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long lpcr, unsigned long mask)
{
        long int i;
        u32 cores_done = 0;

        if ((kvm->arch.lpcr & mask) == lpcr)
                return;

        kvm->arch.lpcr = (kvm->arch.lpcr & ~mask) | lpcr;

        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCORES; ++i) {
                struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = kvm->arch.vcores[i];
                if (!vc)
                        continue;

                spin_lock(&vc->lock);
                vc->lpcr = (vc->lpcr & ~mask) | lpcr;
                verify_lpcr(kvm, vc->lpcr);
                spin_unlock(&vc->lock);
                if (++cores_done >= kvm->arch.online_vcores)
                        break;
        }

        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
                struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;

                kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
                        kvmhv_nestedv2_mark_dirty(vcpu, KVMPPC_GSID_LPCR);
                }
        }
}

void kvmppc_setup_partition_table(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        unsigned long dw0, dw1;

        if (!kvm_is_radix(kvm)) {
                /* PS field - page size for VRMA */
                dw0 = ((kvm->arch.vrma_slb_v & SLB_VSID_L) >> 1) |
                        ((kvm->arch.vrma_slb_v & SLB_VSID_LP) << 1);
                /* HTABSIZE and HTABORG fields */
                dw0 |= kvm->arch.sdr1;

                /* Second dword as set by userspace */
                dw1 = kvm->arch.process_table;
        } else {
                dw0 = PATB_HR | radix__get_tree_size() |
                        __pa(kvm->arch.pgtable) | RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE;
                dw1 = PATB_GR | kvm->arch.process_table;
        }
        kvmhv_set_ptbl_entry(kvm->arch.lpid, dw0, dw1);
}

/*
 * Set up HPT (hashed page table) and RMA (real-mode area).
 * Must be called with kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock held.
 */
static int kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        int err = 0;
        struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
        unsigned long hva;
        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        unsigned long lpcr = 0, senc;
        unsigned long psize, porder;
        int srcu_idx;

        /* Allocate hashed page table (if not done already) and reset it */
        if (!kvm->arch.hpt.virt) {
                int order = KVM_DEFAULT_HPT_ORDER;
                struct kvm_hpt_info info;

                err = kvmppc_allocate_hpt(&info, order);
                /* If we get here, it means userspace didn't specify a
                 * size explicitly.  So, try successively smaller
                 * sizes if the default failed. */
                while ((err == -ENOMEM) && --order >= PPC_MIN_HPT_ORDER)
                        err  = kvmppc_allocate_hpt(&info, order);

                if (err < 0) {
                        pr_err("KVM: Couldn't alloc HPT\n");
                        goto out;
                }

                kvmppc_set_hpt(kvm, &info);
        }

        /* Look up the memslot for guest physical address 0 */
        srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
        memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, 0);

        /* We must have some memory at 0 by now */
        err = -EINVAL;
        if (!memslot || (memslot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID))
                goto out_srcu;

        /* Look up the VMA for the start of this memory slot */
        hva = memslot->userspace_addr;
        mmap_read_lock(kvm->mm);
        vma = vma_lookup(kvm->mm, hva);
        if (!vma || (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO))
                goto up_out;

        psize = vma_kernel_pagesize(vma);

        mmap_read_unlock(kvm->mm);

        /* We can handle 4k, 64k or 16M pages in the VRMA */
        if (psize >= 0x1000000)
                psize = 0x1000000;
        else if (psize >= 0x10000)
                psize = 0x10000;
        else
                psize = 0x1000;
        porder = __ilog2(psize);

        senc = slb_pgsize_encoding(psize);
        kvm->arch.vrma_slb_v = senc | SLB_VSID_B_1T |
                (VRMA_VSID << SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T);
        /* Create HPTEs in the hash page table for the VRMA */
        kvmppc_map_vrma(vcpu, memslot, porder);

        /* Update VRMASD field in the LPCR */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                /* the -4 is to account for senc values starting at 0x10 */
                lpcr = senc << (LPCR_VRMASD_SH - 4);
                kvmppc_update_lpcr(kvm, lpcr, LPCR_VRMASD);
        }

        /* Order updates to kvm->arch.lpcr etc. vs. mmu_ready */
        smp_wmb();
        err = 0;
 out_srcu:
        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
 out:
        return err;

 up_out:
        mmap_read_unlock(kvm->mm);
        goto out_srcu;
}

/*
 * Must be called with kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock held and
 * mmu_ready = 0 and no vcpus running.
 */
int kvmppc_switch_mmu_to_hpt(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        unsigned long lpcr, lpcr_mask;

        if (nesting_enabled(kvm))
                kvmhv_release_all_nested(kvm);
        kvmppc_rmap_reset(kvm);
        kvm->arch.process_table = 0;
        /* Mutual exclusion with kvm_unmap_gfn_range etc. */
        spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
        kvm->arch.radix = 0;
        spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
        kvmppc_free_radix(kvm);

        lpcr = LPCR_VPM1;
        lpcr_mask = LPCR_VPM1 | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_GTSE | LPCR_HR;
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31))
                lpcr_mask |= LPCR_HAIL;
        kvmppc_update_lpcr(kvm, lpcr, lpcr_mask);

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Must be called with kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock held and
 * mmu_ready = 0 and no vcpus running.
 */
int kvmppc_switch_mmu_to_radix(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        unsigned long lpcr, lpcr_mask;
        int err;

        err = kvmppc_init_vm_radix(kvm);
        if (err)
                return err;
        kvmppc_rmap_reset(kvm);
        /* Mutual exclusion with kvm_unmap_gfn_range etc. */
        spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
        kvm->arch.radix = 1;
        spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
        kvmppc_free_hpt(&kvm->arch.hpt);

        lpcr = LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_GTSE | LPCR_HR;
        lpcr_mask = LPCR_VPM1 | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_GTSE | LPCR_HR;
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
                lpcr_mask |= LPCR_HAIL;
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) &&
                                (kvm->arch.host_lpcr & LPCR_HAIL))
                        lpcr |= LPCR_HAIL;
        }
        kvmppc_update_lpcr(kvm, lpcr, lpcr_mask);

        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
/*
 * Allocate a per-core structure for managing state about which cores are
 * running in the host versus the guest and for exchanging data between
 * real mode KVM and CPU running in the host.
 * This is only done for the first VM.
 * The allocated structure stays even if all VMs have stopped.
 * It is only freed when the kvm-hv module is unloaded.
 * It's OK for this routine to fail, we just don't support host
 * core operations like redirecting H_IPI wakeups.
 */
void kvmppc_alloc_host_rm_ops(void)
{
        struct kvmppc_host_rm_ops *ops;
        unsigned long l_ops;
        int cpu, core;
        int size;

        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                return;

        /* Not the first time here ? */
        if (kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv != NULL)
                return;

        ops = kzalloc_obj(struct kvmppc_host_rm_ops);
        if (!ops)
                return;

        size = cpu_nr_cores() * sizeof(struct kvmppc_host_rm_core);
        ops->rm_core = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);

        if (!ops->rm_core) {
                kfree(ops);
                return;
        }

        cpus_read_lock();

        for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu += threads_per_core) {
                if (!cpu_online(cpu))
                        continue;

                core = cpu >> threads_shift;
                ops->rm_core[core].rm_state.in_host = 1;
        }

        ops->vcpu_kick = kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv;

        /*
         * Make the contents of the kvmppc_host_rm_ops structure visible
         * to other CPUs before we assign it to the global variable.
         * Do an atomic assignment (no locks used here), but if someone
         * beats us to it, just free our copy and return.
         */
        smp_wmb();
        l_ops = (unsigned long) ops;

        if (cmpxchg64((unsigned long *)&kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv, 0, l_ops)) {
                cpus_read_unlock();
                kfree(ops->rm_core);
                kfree(ops);
                return;
        }

        cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_KVM_PPC_BOOK3S_PREPARE,
                                             "ppc/kvm_book3s:prepare",
                                             kvmppc_set_host_core,
                                             kvmppc_clear_host_core);
        cpus_read_unlock();
}

void kvmppc_free_host_rm_ops(void)
{
        if (kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv) {
                cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_KVM_PPC_BOOK3S_PREPARE);
                kfree(kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv->rm_core);
                kfree(kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv);
                kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv = NULL;
        }
}
#endif

static int kvmppc_core_init_vm_hv(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        unsigned long lpcr, lpid;
        int ret;

        mutex_init(&kvm->arch.uvmem_lock);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.uvmem_pfns);
        mutex_init(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);

        /* Allocate the guest's logical partition ID */

        if (!kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
                lpid = kvmppc_alloc_lpid();
                if ((long)lpid < 0)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                kvm->arch.lpid = lpid;
        }

        kvmppc_alloc_host_rm_ops();

        kvmhv_vm_nested_init(kvm);

        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
                long rc;
                unsigned long guest_id;

                rc = plpar_guest_create(0, &guest_id);

                if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
                        pr_err("KVM: Create Guest hcall failed, rc=%ld\n", rc);

                switch (rc) {
                case H_PARAMETER:
                case H_FUNCTION:
                case H_STATE:
                        return -EINVAL;
                case H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES:
                case H_ABORTED:
                        return -ENOMEM;
                case H_AUTHORITY:
                        return -EPERM;
                case H_NOT_AVAILABLE:
                        return -EBUSY;
                }
                kvm->arch.lpid = guest_id;
        }


        /*
         * Since we don't flush the TLB when tearing down a VM,
         * and this lpid might have previously been used,
         * make sure we flush on each core before running the new VM.
         * On POWER9, the tlbie in mmu_partition_table_set_entry()
         * does this flush for us.
         */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                cpumask_setall(&kvm->arch.need_tlb_flush);

        /* Start out with the default set of hcalls enabled */
        memcpy(kvm->arch.enabled_hcalls, default_enabled_hcalls,
               sizeof(kvm->arch.enabled_hcalls));

        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                kvm->arch.host_sdr1 = mfspr(SPRN_SDR1);

        /* Init LPCR for virtual RMA mode */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
                kvm->arch.host_lpid = mfspr(SPRN_LPID);
                kvm->arch.host_lpcr = lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
                lpcr &= LPCR_PECE | LPCR_LPES;
        } else {
                /*
                 * The L2 LPES mode will be set by the L0 according to whether
                 * or not it needs to take external interrupts in HV mode.
                 */
                lpcr = 0;
        }
        lpcr |= (4UL << LPCR_DPFD_SH) | LPCR_HDICE |
                LPCR_VPM0 | LPCR_VPM1;
        kvm->arch.vrma_slb_v = SLB_VSID_B_1T |
                (VRMA_VSID << SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T);
        /* On POWER8 turn on online bit to enable PURR/SPURR */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
                lpcr |= LPCR_ONL;
        /*
         * On POWER9, VPM0 bit is reserved (VPM0=1 behaviour is assumed)
         * Set HVICE bit to enable hypervisor virtualization interrupts.
         * Set HEIC to prevent OS interrupts to go to hypervisor (should
         * be unnecessary but better safe than sorry in case we re-enable
         * EE in HV mode with this LPCR still set)
         */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                lpcr &= ~LPCR_VPM0;
                lpcr |= LPCR_HVICE | LPCR_HEIC;

                /*
                 * If xive is enabled, we route 0x500 interrupts directly
                 * to the guest.
                 */
                if (xics_on_xive())
                        lpcr |= LPCR_LPES;
        }

        /*
         * If the host uses radix, the guest starts out as radix.
         */
        if (radix_enabled()) {
                kvm->arch.radix = 1;
                kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 1;
                lpcr &= ~LPCR_VPM1;
                lpcr |= LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_GTSE | LPCR_HR;
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) &&
                    cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31) &&
                    (kvm->arch.host_lpcr & LPCR_HAIL))
                        lpcr |= LPCR_HAIL;
                ret = kvmppc_init_vm_radix(kvm);
                if (ret) {
                        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2())
                                plpar_guest_delete(0, kvm->arch.lpid);
                        else
                                kvmppc_free_lpid(kvm->arch.lpid);
                        return ret;
                }
                kvmppc_setup_partition_table(kvm);
        }

        verify_lpcr(kvm, lpcr);
        kvm->arch.lpcr = lpcr;

        /* Initialization for future HPT resizes */
        kvm->arch.resize_hpt = NULL;

        /*
         * Work out how many sets the TLB has, for the use of
         * the TLB invalidation loop in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.
         */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
                /*
                 * P10 will flush all the congruence class with a single tlbiel
                 */
                kvm->arch.tlb_sets = 1;
        } else if (radix_enabled())
                kvm->arch.tlb_sets = POWER9_TLB_SETS_RADIX;     /* 128 */
        else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                kvm->arch.tlb_sets = POWER9_TLB_SETS_HASH;      /* 256 */
        else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
                kvm->arch.tlb_sets = POWER8_TLB_SETS;           /* 512 */
        else
                kvm->arch.tlb_sets = POWER7_TLB_SETS;           /* 128 */

        /*
         * Track that we now have a HV mode VM active. This blocks secondary
         * CPU threads from coming online.
         */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                kvm_hv_vm_activated();

        /*
         * Initialize smt_mode depending on processor.
         * POWER8 and earlier have to use "strict" threading, where
         * all vCPUs in a vcore have to run on the same (sub)core,
         * whereas on POWER9 the threads can each run a different
         * guest.
         */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                kvm->arch.smt_mode = threads_per_subcore;
        else
                kvm->arch.smt_mode = 1;
        kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode = 1;

        return 0;
}

static int kvmppc_arch_create_vm_debugfs_hv(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        kvmppc_mmu_debugfs_init(kvm);
        if (radix_enabled())
                kvmhv_radix_debugfs_init(kvm);
        return 0;
}

static void kvmppc_free_vcores(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        long int i;

        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCORES; ++i)
                kfree(kvm->arch.vcores[i]);
        kvm->arch.online_vcores = 0;
}

static void kvmppc_core_destroy_vm_hv(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                kvm_hv_vm_deactivated();

        kvmppc_free_vcores(kvm);


        if (kvm_is_radix(kvm))
                kvmppc_free_radix(kvm);
        else
                kvmppc_free_hpt(&kvm->arch.hpt);

        /* Perform global invalidation and return lpid to the pool */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                if (nesting_enabled(kvm))
                        kvmhv_release_all_nested(kvm);
                kvm->arch.process_table = 0;
                if (kvm->arch.secure_guest)
                        uv_svm_terminate(kvm->arch.lpid);
                if (!kvmhv_is_nestedv2())
                        kvmhv_set_ptbl_entry(kvm->arch.lpid, 0, 0);
        }

        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
                kvmhv_flush_lpid(kvm->arch.lpid);
                plpar_guest_delete(0, kvm->arch.lpid);
        } else {
                kvmppc_free_lpid(kvm->arch.lpid);
        }

        kvmppc_free_pimap(kvm);
}

/* We don't need to emulate any privileged instructions or dcbz */
static int kvmppc_core_emulate_op_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                     unsigned int inst, int *advance)
{
        return EMULATE_FAIL;
}

static int kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn,
                                        ulong spr_val)
{
        return EMULATE_FAIL;
}

static int kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn,
                                        ulong *spr_val)
{
        return EMULATE_FAIL;
}

static int kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat_hv(void)
{
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) &&
            cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206))
                return 0;

        /* POWER9 in radix mode is capable of being a nested hypervisor. */
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) && radix_enabled())
                return 0;

        return -EIO;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS

void kvmppc_free_pimap(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        kfree(kvm->arch.pimap);
}

static struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap *kvmppc_alloc_pimap(void)
{
        return kzalloc_obj(struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap);
}

static int kvmppc_set_passthru_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int host_irq, int guest_gsi)
{
        struct irq_desc *desc;
        struct kvmppc_irq_map *irq_map;
        struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap *pimap;
        struct irq_chip *chip;
        int i, rc = 0;
        struct irq_data *host_data;

        if (!kvm_irq_bypass)
                return 1;

        desc = irq_to_desc(host_irq);
        if (!desc)
                return -EIO;

        mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);

        pimap = kvm->arch.pimap;
        if (pimap == NULL) {
                /* First call, allocate structure to hold IRQ map */
                pimap = kvmppc_alloc_pimap();
                if (pimap == NULL) {
                        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
                        return -ENOMEM;
                }
                kvm->arch.pimap = pimap;
        }

        /*
         * For now, we only support interrupts for which the EOI operation
         * is an OPAL call followed by a write to XIRR, since that's
         * what our real-mode EOI code does, or a XIVE interrupt
         */
        chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc->irq_data);
        if (!chip || !is_pnv_opal_msi(chip)) {
                pr_warn("kvmppc_set_passthru_irq_hv: Could not assign IRQ map for (%d,%d)\n",
                        host_irq, guest_gsi);
                mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
                return -ENOENT;
        }

        /*
         * See if we already have an entry for this guest IRQ number.
         * If it's mapped to a hardware IRQ number, that's an error,
         * otherwise re-use this entry.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < pimap->n_mapped; i++) {
                if (guest_gsi == pimap->mapped[i].v_hwirq) {
                        if (pimap->mapped[i].r_hwirq) {
                                mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
                                return -EINVAL;
                        }
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (i == KVMPPC_PIRQ_MAPPED) {
                mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
                return -EAGAIN;         /* table is full */
        }

        irq_map = &pimap->mapped[i];

        irq_map->v_hwirq = guest_gsi;
        irq_map->desc = desc;

        /*
         * Order the above two stores before the next to serialize with
         * the KVM real mode handler.
         */
        smp_wmb();

        /*
         * The 'host_irq' number is mapped in the PCI-MSI domain but
         * the underlying calls, which will EOI the interrupt in real
         * mode, need an HW IRQ number mapped in the XICS IRQ domain.
         */
        host_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(irq_get_default_domain(), host_irq);
        irq_map->r_hwirq = (unsigned int)irqd_to_hwirq(host_data);

        if (i == pimap->n_mapped)
                pimap->n_mapped++;

        if (xics_on_xive())
                rc = kvmppc_xive_set_mapped(kvm, guest_gsi, host_irq);
        else
                kvmppc_xics_set_mapped(kvm, guest_gsi, irq_map->r_hwirq);
        if (rc)
                irq_map->r_hwirq = 0;

        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);

        return 0;
}

static int kvmppc_clr_passthru_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int host_irq, int guest_gsi)
{
        struct irq_desc *desc;
        struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap *pimap;
        int i, rc = 0;

        if (!kvm_irq_bypass)
                return 0;

        desc = irq_to_desc(host_irq);
        if (!desc)
                return -EIO;

        mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
        if (!kvm->arch.pimap)
                goto unlock;

        pimap = kvm->arch.pimap;

        for (i = 0; i < pimap->n_mapped; i++) {
                if (guest_gsi == pimap->mapped[i].v_hwirq)
                        break;
        }

        if (i == pimap->n_mapped) {
                mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if (xics_on_xive())
                rc = kvmppc_xive_clr_mapped(kvm, guest_gsi, host_irq);
        else
                kvmppc_xics_clr_mapped(kvm, guest_gsi, pimap->mapped[i].r_hwirq);

        /* invalidate the entry (what to do on error from the above ?) */
        pimap->mapped[i].r_hwirq = 0;

        /*
         * We don't free this structure even when the count goes to
         * zero. The structure is freed when we destroy the VM.
         */
 unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
        return rc;
}

static int kvmppc_irq_bypass_add_producer_hv(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons,
                                             struct irq_bypass_producer *prod)
{
        int ret = 0;
        struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
                container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);

        irqfd->producer = prod;

        ret = kvmppc_set_passthru_irq(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq, irqfd->gsi);
        if (ret)
                pr_info("kvmppc_set_passthru_irq (irq %d, gsi %d) fails: %d\n",
                        prod->irq, irqfd->gsi, ret);

        return ret;
}

static void kvmppc_irq_bypass_del_producer_hv(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons,
                                              struct irq_bypass_producer *prod)
{
        int ret;
        struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd =
                container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer);

        irqfd->producer = NULL;

        /*
         * When producer of consumer is unregistered, we change back to
         * default external interrupt handling mode - KVM real mode
         * will switch back to host.
         */
        ret = kvmppc_clr_passthru_irq(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq, irqfd->gsi);
        if (ret)
                pr_warn("kvmppc_clr_passthru_irq (irq %d, gsi %d) fails: %d\n",
                        prod->irq, irqfd->gsi, ret);
}
#endif

static int kvm_arch_vm_ioctl_hv(struct file *filp,
                                unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
{
        struct kvm *kvm __maybe_unused = filp->private_data;
        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
        int r;

        switch (ioctl) {

        case KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB: {
                u32 htab_order;

                /* If we're a nested hypervisor, we currently only support radix */
                if (kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
                        r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
                        break;
                }

                r = -EFAULT;
                if (get_user(htab_order, (u32 __user *)argp))
                        break;
                r = kvmppc_alloc_reset_hpt(kvm, htab_order);
                if (r)
                        break;
                r = 0;
                break;
        }

        case KVM_PPC_GET_HTAB_FD: {
                struct kvm_get_htab_fd ghf;

                r = -EFAULT;
                if (copy_from_user(&ghf, argp, sizeof(ghf)))
                        break;
                r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd(kvm, &ghf);
                break;
        }

        case KVM_PPC_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE: {
                struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt rhpt;

                r = -EFAULT;
                if (copy_from_user(&rhpt, argp, sizeof(rhpt)))
                        break;

                r = kvm_vm_ioctl_resize_hpt_prepare(kvm, &rhpt);
                break;
        }

        case KVM_PPC_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT: {
                struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt rhpt;

                r = -EFAULT;
                if (copy_from_user(&rhpt, argp, sizeof(rhpt)))
                        break;

                r = kvm_vm_ioctl_resize_hpt_commit(kvm, &rhpt);
                break;
        }

        default:
                r = -ENOTTY;
        }

        return r;
}

/*
 * List of hcall numbers to enable by default.
 * For compatibility with old userspace, we enable by default
 * all hcalls that were implemented before the hcall-enabling
 * facility was added.  Note this list should not include H_RTAS.
 */
static unsigned int default_hcall_list[] = {
        H_REMOVE,
        H_ENTER,
        H_READ,
        H_PROTECT,
        H_BULK_REMOVE,
#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
        H_GET_TCE,
        H_PUT_TCE,
#endif
        H_SET_DABR,
        H_SET_XDABR,
        H_CEDE,
        H_PROD,
        H_CONFER,
        H_REGISTER_VPA,
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
        H_EOI,
        H_CPPR,
        H_IPI,
        H_IPOLL,
        H_XIRR,
        H_XIRR_X,
#endif
        0
};

static void init_default_hcalls(void)
{
        int i;
        unsigned int hcall;

        for (i = 0; default_hcall_list[i]; ++i) {
                hcall = default_hcall_list[i];
                WARN_ON(!kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv(hcall));
                __set_bit(hcall / 4, default_enabled_hcalls);
        }
}

static int kvmhv_configure_mmu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ppc_mmuv3_cfg *cfg)
{
        unsigned long lpcr;
        int radix;
        int err;

        /* If not on a POWER9, reject it */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                return -ENODEV;

        /* If any unknown flags set, reject it */
        if (cfg->flags & ~(KVM_PPC_MMUV3_RADIX | KVM_PPC_MMUV3_GTSE))
                return -EINVAL;

        /* GR (guest radix) bit in process_table field must match */
        radix = !!(cfg->flags & KVM_PPC_MMUV3_RADIX);
        if (!!(cfg->process_table & PATB_GR) != radix)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Process table size field must be reasonable, i.e. <= 24 */
        if ((cfg->process_table & PRTS_MASK) > 24)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* We can change a guest to/from radix now, if the host is radix */
        if (radix && !radix_enabled())
                return -EINVAL;

        /* If we're a nested hypervisor, we currently only support radix */
        if (kvmhv_on_pseries() && !radix)
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
        if (radix != kvm_is_radix(kvm)) {
                if (kvm->arch.mmu_ready) {
                        kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 0;
                        /* order mmu_ready vs. vcpus_running */
                        smp_mb();
                        if (atomic_read(&kvm->arch.vcpus_running)) {
                                kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 1;
                                err = -EBUSY;
                                goto out_unlock;
                        }
                }
                if (radix)
                        err = kvmppc_switch_mmu_to_radix(kvm);
                else
                        err = kvmppc_switch_mmu_to_hpt(kvm);
                if (err)
                        goto out_unlock;
        }

        kvm->arch.process_table = cfg->process_table;
        kvmppc_setup_partition_table(kvm);

        lpcr = (cfg->flags & KVM_PPC_MMUV3_GTSE) ? LPCR_GTSE : 0;
        kvmppc_update_lpcr(kvm, lpcr, LPCR_GTSE);
        err = 0;

 out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
        return err;
}

static int kvmhv_enable_nested(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        if (!nested)
                return -EPERM;
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                return -ENODEV;
        if (!radix_enabled())
                return -ENODEV;
        if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2())
                return -ENODEV;

        /* kvm == NULL means the caller is testing if the capability exists */
        if (kvm)
                kvm->arch.nested_enable = true;
        return 0;
}

static int kvmhv_load_from_eaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr, void *ptr,
                                 int size)
{
        int rc = -EINVAL;

        if (kvmhv_vcpu_is_radix(vcpu)) {
                rc = kvmhv_copy_from_guest_radix(vcpu, *eaddr, ptr, size);

                if (rc > 0)
                        rc = -EINVAL;
        }

        /* For now quadrants are the only way to access nested guest memory */
        if (rc && vcpu->arch.nested)
                rc = -EAGAIN;

        return rc;
}

static int kvmhv_store_to_eaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr, void *ptr,
                                int size)
{
        int rc = -EINVAL;

        if (kvmhv_vcpu_is_radix(vcpu)) {
                rc = kvmhv_copy_to_guest_radix(vcpu, *eaddr, ptr, size);

                if (rc > 0)
                        rc = -EINVAL;
        }

        /* For now quadrants are the only way to access nested guest memory */
        if (rc && vcpu->arch.nested)
                rc = -EAGAIN;

        return rc;
}

static void unpin_vpa_reset(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvmppc_vpa *vpa)
{
        unpin_vpa(kvm, vpa);
        vpa->gpa = 0;
        vpa->pinned_addr = NULL;
        vpa->dirty = false;
        vpa->update_pending = 0;
}

/*
 * Enable a guest to become a secure VM, or test whether
 * that could be enabled.
 * Called when the KVM_CAP_PPC_SECURE_GUEST capability is
 * tested (kvm == NULL) or enabled (kvm != NULL).
 */
static int kvmhv_enable_svm(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        if (!kvmppc_uvmem_available())
                return -EINVAL;
        if (kvm)
                kvm->arch.svm_enabled = 1;
        return 0;
}

/*
 *  IOCTL handler to turn off secure mode of guest
 *
 * - Release all device pages
 * - Issue ucall to terminate the guest on the UV side
 * - Unpin the VPA pages.
 * - Reinit the partition scoped page tables
 */
static int kvmhv_svm_off(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        int mmu_was_ready;
        int srcu_idx;
        int ret = 0;
        unsigned long i;

        if (!(kvm->arch.secure_guest & KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_START))
                return ret;

        mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
        mmu_was_ready = kvm->arch.mmu_ready;
        if (kvm->arch.mmu_ready) {
                kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 0;
                /* order mmu_ready vs. vcpus_running */
                smp_mb();
                if (atomic_read(&kvm->arch.vcpus_running)) {
                        kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 1;
                        ret = -EBUSY;
                        goto out;
                }
        }

        srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
        for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) {
                struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
                struct kvm_memslots *slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
                int bkt;

                if (!slots)
                        continue;

                kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, slots) {
                        kvmppc_uvmem_drop_pages(memslot, kvm, true);
                        uv_unregister_mem_slot(kvm->arch.lpid, memslot->id);
                }
        }
        srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);

        ret = uv_svm_terminate(kvm->arch.lpid);
        if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        /*
         * When secure guest is reset, all the guest pages are sent
         * to UV via UV_PAGE_IN before the non-boot vcpus get a
         * chance to run and unpin their VPA pages. Unpinning of all
         * VPA pages is done here explicitly so that VPA pages
         * can be migrated to the secure side.
         *
         * This is required to for the secure SMP guest to reboot
         * correctly.
         */
        kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
                spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
                unpin_vpa_reset(kvm, &vcpu->arch.dtl);
                unpin_vpa_reset(kvm, &vcpu->arch.slb_shadow);
                unpin_vpa_reset(kvm, &vcpu->arch.vpa);
                spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
        }

        kvmppc_setup_partition_table(kvm);
        kvm->arch.secure_guest = 0;
        kvm->arch.mmu_ready = mmu_was_ready;
out:
        mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
        return ret;
}

static int kvmhv_enable_dawr1(struct kvm *kvm)
{
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DAWR1))
                return -ENODEV;

        /* kvm == NULL means the caller is testing if the capability exists */
        if (kvm)
                kvm->arch.dawr1_enabled = true;
        return 0;
}

static bool kvmppc_hash_v3_possible(void)
{
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
                return false;

        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
                return false;

        /*
         * POWER9 chips before version 2.02 can't have some threads in
         * HPT mode and some in radix mode on the same core.
         */
        if (radix_enabled()) {
                unsigned int pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
                if ((pvr >> 16) == PVR_POWER9 &&
                    (((pvr & 0xe000) == 0 && (pvr & 0xfff) < 0x202) ||
                     ((pvr & 0xe000) == 0x2000 && (pvr & 0xfff) < 0x101)))
                        return false;
        }

        return true;
}

static struct kvmppc_ops kvm_ops_hv = {
        .get_sregs = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs_hv,
        .set_sregs = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs_hv,
        .get_one_reg = kvmppc_get_one_reg_hv,
        .set_one_reg = kvmppc_set_one_reg_hv,
        .vcpu_load   = kvmppc_core_vcpu_load_hv,
        .vcpu_put    = kvmppc_core_vcpu_put_hv,
        .inject_interrupt = kvmppc_inject_interrupt_hv,
        .set_msr     = kvmppc_set_msr_hv,
        .vcpu_run    = kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv,
        .vcpu_create = kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_hv,
        .vcpu_free   = kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_hv,
        .check_requests = kvmppc_core_check_requests_hv,
        .get_dirty_log  = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log_hv,
        .flush_memslot  = kvmppc_core_flush_memslot_hv,
        .prepare_memory_region = kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region_hv,
        .commit_memory_region  = kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region_hv,
        .unmap_gfn_range = kvm_unmap_gfn_range_hv,
        .age_gfn = kvm_age_gfn_hv,
        .test_age_gfn = kvm_test_age_gfn_hv,
        .free_memslot = kvmppc_core_free_memslot_hv,
        .init_vm =  kvmppc_core_init_vm_hv,
        .destroy_vm = kvmppc_core_destroy_vm_hv,
        .get_smmu_info = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_smmu_info_hv,
        .emulate_op = kvmppc_core_emulate_op_hv,
        .emulate_mtspr = kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr_hv,
        .emulate_mfspr = kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr_hv,
        .fast_vcpu_kick = kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv,
        .arch_vm_ioctl  = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl_hv,
        .hcall_implemented = kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv,
        .configure_mmu = kvmhv_configure_mmu,
        .get_rmmu_info = kvmhv_get_rmmu_info,
        .set_smt_mode = kvmhv_set_smt_mode,
        .enable_nested = kvmhv_enable_nested,
        .load_from_eaddr = kvmhv_load_from_eaddr,
        .store_to_eaddr = kvmhv_store_to_eaddr,
        .enable_svm = kvmhv_enable_svm,
        .svm_off = kvmhv_svm_off,
        .enable_dawr1 = kvmhv_enable_dawr1,
        .hash_v3_possible = kvmppc_hash_v3_possible,
        .create_vcpu_debugfs = kvmppc_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs_hv,
        .create_vm_debugfs = kvmppc_arch_create_vm_debugfs_hv,
};

static int kvm_init_subcore_bitmap(void)
{
        int i, j;
        int nr_cores = cpu_nr_cores();
        struct sibling_subcore_state *sibling_subcore_state;

        for (i = 0; i < nr_cores; i++) {
                int first_cpu = i * threads_per_core;
                int node = cpu_to_node(first_cpu);

                /* Ignore if it is already allocated. */
                if (paca_ptrs[first_cpu]->sibling_subcore_state)
                        continue;

                sibling_subcore_state =
                        kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sibling_subcore_state),
                                                        GFP_KERNEL, node);
                if (!sibling_subcore_state)
                        return -ENOMEM;


                for (j = 0; j < threads_per_core; j++) {
                        int cpu = first_cpu + j;

                        paca_ptrs[cpu]->sibling_subcore_state =
                                                sibling_subcore_state;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static int kvmppc_radix_possible(void)
{
        return cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) && radix_enabled();
}

static int kvmppc_book3s_init_hv(void)
{
        int r;

        if (!tlbie_capable) {
                pr_err("KVM-HV: Host does not support TLBIE\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        /*
         * FIXME!! Do we need to check on all cpus ?
         */
        r = kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat_hv();
        if (r < 0)
                return -ENODEV;

        r = kvmhv_nested_init();
        if (r)
                return r;

        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
                r = kvm_init_subcore_bitmap();
                if (r)
                        goto err;
        }

        /*
         * We need a way of accessing the XICS interrupt controller,
         * either directly, via paca_ptrs[cpu]->kvm_hstate.xics_phys, or
         * indirectly, via OPAL.
         */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        if (!xics_on_xive() && !kvmhv_on_pseries() &&
            !local_paca->kvm_hstate.xics_phys) {
                struct device_node *np;

                np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "ibm,opal-intc");
                if (!np) {
                        pr_err("KVM-HV: Cannot determine method for accessing XICS\n");
                        r = -ENODEV;
                        goto err;
                }
                /* presence of intc confirmed - node can be dropped again */
                of_node_put(np);
        }
#endif

        init_default_hcalls();

        init_vcore_lists();

        r = kvmppc_mmu_hv_init();
        if (r)
                goto err;

        if (kvmppc_radix_possible()) {
                r = kvmppc_radix_init();
                if (r)
                        goto err;
        }

        r = kvmppc_uvmem_init();
        if (r < 0) {
                pr_err("KVM-HV: kvmppc_uvmem_init failed %d\n", r);
                return r;
        }

#if defined(CONFIG_KVM_XICS)
        /*
         * IRQ bypass is supported only for interrupts whose EOI operations are
         * handled via OPAL calls. Therefore, register IRQ bypass handlers
         * exclusively for PowerNV KVM when booted with 'xive=off', indicating
         * the use of the emulated XICS interrupt controller.
         */
        if (!kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
                pr_info("KVM-HV: Enabling IRQ bypass\n");
                kvm_ops_hv.irq_bypass_add_producer =
                        kvmppc_irq_bypass_add_producer_hv;
                kvm_ops_hv.irq_bypass_del_producer =
                        kvmppc_irq_bypass_del_producer_hv;
        }
#endif

        kvm_ops_hv.owner = THIS_MODULE;
        kvmppc_hv_ops = &kvm_ops_hv;

        return 0;

err:
        kvmhv_nested_exit();
        kvmppc_radix_exit();

        return r;
}

static void kvmppc_book3s_exit_hv(void)
{
        kvmppc_uvmem_free();
        kvmppc_free_host_rm_ops();
        if (kvmppc_radix_possible())
                kvmppc_radix_exit();
        kvmppc_hv_ops = NULL;
        kvmhv_nested_exit();
}

module_init(kvmppc_book3s_init_hv);
module_exit(kvmppc_book3s_exit_hv);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KVM on Book3S (POWER8 and later) in hypervisor mode");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(KVM_MINOR);
MODULE_ALIAS("devname:kvm");