root/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Russell King
 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_PTRACE_H
#define _UAPI__ASM_PTRACE_H

#include <linux/types.h>

#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/sve_context.h>


/*
 * PSR bits
 */
#define PSR_MODE_EL0t   0x00000000
#define PSR_MODE_EL1t   0x00000004
#define PSR_MODE_EL1h   0x00000005
#define PSR_MODE_EL2t   0x00000008
#define PSR_MODE_EL2h   0x00000009
#define PSR_MODE_EL3t   0x0000000c
#define PSR_MODE_EL3h   0x0000000d
#define PSR_MODE_MASK   0x0000000f

/* AArch32 CPSR bits */
#define PSR_MODE32_BIT          0x00000010

/* AArch64 SPSR bits */
#define PSR_F_BIT       0x00000040
#define PSR_I_BIT       0x00000080
#define PSR_A_BIT       0x00000100
#define PSR_D_BIT       0x00000200
#define PSR_BTYPE_MASK  0x00000c00
#define PSR_SSBS_BIT    0x00001000
#define PSR_PAN_BIT     0x00400000
#define PSR_UAO_BIT     0x00800000
#define PSR_DIT_BIT     0x01000000
#define PSR_TCO_BIT     0x02000000
#define PSR_V_BIT       0x10000000
#define PSR_C_BIT       0x20000000
#define PSR_Z_BIT       0x40000000
#define PSR_N_BIT       0x80000000

#define PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT         10

/*
 * Groups of PSR bits
 */
#define PSR_f           0xff000000      /* Flags                */
#define PSR_s           0x00ff0000      /* Status               */
#define PSR_x           0x0000ff00      /* Extension            */
#define PSR_c           0x000000ff      /* Control              */

/* Convenience names for the values of PSTATE.BTYPE */
#define PSR_BTYPE_NONE          (0b00 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT)
#define PSR_BTYPE_JC            (0b01 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT)
#define PSR_BTYPE_C             (0b10 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT)
#define PSR_BTYPE_J             (0b11 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT)

/* syscall emulation path in ptrace */
#define PTRACE_SYSEMU             31
#define PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP  32
/* MTE allocation tag access */
#define PTRACE_PEEKMTETAGS        33
#define PTRACE_POKEMTETAGS        34

#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__

/*
 * User structures for general purpose, floating point and debug registers.
 */
struct user_pt_regs {
        __u64           regs[31];
        __u64           sp;
        __u64           pc;
        __u64           pstate;
};

struct user_fpsimd_state {
        __uint128_t     vregs[32];
        __u32           fpsr;
        __u32           fpcr;
        __u32           __reserved[2];
};

struct user_hwdebug_state {
        __u32           dbg_info;
        __u32           pad;
        struct {
                __u64   addr;
                __u32   ctrl;
                __u32   pad;
        }               dbg_regs[16];
};

/* SVE/FP/SIMD state (NT_ARM_SVE & NT_ARM_SSVE) */

struct user_sve_header {
        __u32 size; /* total meaningful regset content in bytes */
        __u32 max_size; /* maxmium possible size for this thread */
        __u16 vl; /* current vector length */
        __u16 max_vl; /* maximum possible vector length */
        __u16 flags;
        __u16 __reserved;
};

/* Definitions for user_sve_header.flags: */
#define SVE_PT_REGS_MASK                (1 << 0)

#define SVE_PT_REGS_FPSIMD              0
#define SVE_PT_REGS_SVE                 SVE_PT_REGS_MASK

/*
 * Common SVE_PT_* flags:
 * These must be kept in sync with prctl interface in <linux/prctl.h>
 */
#define SVE_PT_VL_INHERIT               ((1 << 17) /* PR_SVE_VL_INHERIT */ >> 16)
#define SVE_PT_VL_ONEXEC                ((1 << 18) /* PR_SVE_SET_VL_ONEXEC */ >> 16)


/*
 * The remainder of the SVE state follows struct user_sve_header.  The
 * total size of the SVE state (including header) depends on the
 * metadata in the header:  SVE_PT_SIZE(vq, flags) gives the total size
 * of the state in bytes, including the header.
 *
 * Refer to <asm/sigcontext.h> for details of how to pass the correct
 * "vq" argument to these macros.
 */

/* Offset from the start of struct user_sve_header to the register data */
#define SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET                                              \
        ((sizeof(struct user_sve_header) + (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1))        \
                / __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)

/*
 * The register data content and layout depends on the value of the
 * flags field.
 */

/*
 * (flags & SVE_PT_REGS_MASK) == SVE_PT_REGS_FPSIMD case:
 *
 * The payload starts at offset SVE_PT_FPSIMD_OFFSET, and is of type
 * struct user_fpsimd_state.  Additional data might be appended in the
 * future: use SVE_PT_FPSIMD_SIZE(vq, flags) to compute the total size.
 * SVE_PT_FPSIMD_SIZE(vq, flags) will never be less than
 * sizeof(struct user_fpsimd_state).
 */

#define SVE_PT_FPSIMD_OFFSET            SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET

#define SVE_PT_FPSIMD_SIZE(vq, flags)   (sizeof(struct user_fpsimd_state))

/*
 * (flags & SVE_PT_REGS_MASK) == SVE_PT_REGS_SVE case:
 *
 * The payload starts at offset SVE_PT_SVE_OFFSET, and is of size
 * SVE_PT_SVE_SIZE(vq, flags).
 *
 * Additional macros describe the contents and layout of the payload.
 * For each, SVE_PT_SVE_x_OFFSET(args) is the start offset relative to
 * the start of struct user_sve_header, and SVE_PT_SVE_x_SIZE(args) is
 * the size in bytes:
 *
 *      x       type                            description
 *      -       ----                            -----------
 *      ZREGS           \
 *      ZREG            |
 *      PREGS           | refer to <asm/sigcontext.h>
 *      PREG            |
 *      FFR             /
 *
 *      FPSR    uint32_t                        FPSR
 *      FPCR    uint32_t                        FPCR
 *
 * Additional data might be appended in the future.
 *
 * The Z-, P- and FFR registers are represented in memory in an endianness-
 * invariant layout which differs from the layout used for the FPSIMD
 * V-registers on big-endian systems: see sigcontext.h for more explanation.
 */

#define SVE_PT_SVE_ZREG_SIZE(vq)        __SVE_ZREG_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_PT_SVE_PREG_SIZE(vq)        __SVE_PREG_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_PT_SVE_FFR_SIZE(vq)         __SVE_FFR_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_PT_SVE_FPSR_SIZE            sizeof(__u32)
#define SVE_PT_SVE_FPCR_SIZE            sizeof(__u32)

#define SVE_PT_SVE_OFFSET               SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET

#define SVE_PT_SVE_ZREGS_OFFSET \
        (SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_ZREGS_OFFSET)
#define SVE_PT_SVE_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, n) \
        (SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, n))
#define SVE_PT_SVE_ZREGS_SIZE(vq) \
        (SVE_PT_SVE_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, __SVE_NUM_ZREGS) - SVE_PT_SVE_ZREGS_OFFSET)

#define SVE_PT_SVE_PREGS_OFFSET(vq) \
        (SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_PREGS_OFFSET(vq))
#define SVE_PT_SVE_PREG_OFFSET(vq, n) \
        (SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_PREG_OFFSET(vq, n))
#define SVE_PT_SVE_PREGS_SIZE(vq) \
        (SVE_PT_SVE_PREG_OFFSET(vq, __SVE_NUM_PREGS) - \
                SVE_PT_SVE_PREGS_OFFSET(vq))

/* For streaming mode SVE (SSVE) FFR must be read and written as zero */
#define SVE_PT_SVE_FFR_OFFSET(vq) \
        (SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_FFR_OFFSET(vq))

#define SVE_PT_SVE_FPSR_OFFSET(vq)                              \
        ((SVE_PT_SVE_FFR_OFFSET(vq) + SVE_PT_SVE_FFR_SIZE(vq) + \
                        (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1))                   \
                / __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)
#define SVE_PT_SVE_FPCR_OFFSET(vq) \
        (SVE_PT_SVE_FPSR_OFFSET(vq) + SVE_PT_SVE_FPSR_SIZE)

/*
 * Any future extension appended after FPCR must be aligned to the next
 * 128-bit boundary.
 */

#define SVE_PT_SVE_SIZE(vq, flags)                                      \
        ((SVE_PT_SVE_FPCR_OFFSET(vq) + SVE_PT_SVE_FPCR_SIZE             \
                        - SVE_PT_SVE_OFFSET + (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1))     \
                / __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)

#define SVE_PT_SIZE(vq, flags)                                            \
         (((flags) & SVE_PT_REGS_MASK) == SVE_PT_REGS_SVE ?               \
                  SVE_PT_SVE_OFFSET + SVE_PT_SVE_SIZE(vq, flags)          \
                : ((((flags) & SVE_PT_REGS_MASK) == SVE_PT_REGS_FPSIMD ?  \
                    SVE_PT_FPSIMD_OFFSET + SVE_PT_FPSIMD_SIZE(vq, flags) \
                  : SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET)))

/* pointer authentication masks (NT_ARM_PAC_MASK) */

struct user_pac_mask {
        __u64           data_mask;
        __u64           insn_mask;
};

/* pointer authentication keys (NT_ARM_PACA_KEYS, NT_ARM_PACG_KEYS) */

struct user_pac_address_keys {
        __uint128_t     apiakey;
        __uint128_t     apibkey;
        __uint128_t     apdakey;
        __uint128_t     apdbkey;
};

struct user_pac_generic_keys {
        __uint128_t     apgakey;
};

/* ZA state (NT_ARM_ZA) */

struct user_za_header {
        __u32 size; /* total meaningful regset content in bytes */
        __u32 max_size; /* maxmium possible size for this thread */
        __u16 vl; /* current vector length */
        __u16 max_vl; /* maximum possible vector length */
        __u16 flags;
        __u16 __reserved;
};

/*
 * Common ZA_PT_* flags:
 * These must be kept in sync with prctl interface in <linux/prctl.h>
 */
#define ZA_PT_VL_INHERIT                ((1 << 17) /* PR_SME_VL_INHERIT */ >> 16)
#define ZA_PT_VL_ONEXEC                 ((1 << 18) /* PR_SME_SET_VL_ONEXEC */ >> 16)


/*
 * The remainder of the ZA state follows struct user_za_header.  The
 * total size of the ZA state (including header) depends on the
 * metadata in the header:  ZA_PT_SIZE(vq, flags) gives the total size
 * of the state in bytes, including the header.
 *
 * Refer to <asm/sigcontext.h> for details of how to pass the correct
 * "vq" argument to these macros.
 */

/* Offset from the start of struct user_za_header to the register data */
#define ZA_PT_ZA_OFFSET                                         \
        ((sizeof(struct user_za_header) + (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1)) \
                / __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)

/*
 * The payload starts at offset ZA_PT_ZA_OFFSET, and is of size
 * ZA_PT_ZA_SIZE(vq, flags).
 *
 * The ZA array is stored as a sequence of horizontal vectors ZAV of SVL/8
 * bytes each, starting from vector 0.
 *
 * Additional data might be appended in the future.
 *
 * The ZA matrix is represented in memory in an endianness-invariant layout
 * which differs from the layout used for the FPSIMD V-registers on big-endian
 * systems: see sigcontext.h for more explanation.
 */

#define ZA_PT_ZAV_OFFSET(vq, n) \
        (ZA_PT_ZA_OFFSET + ((vq * __SVE_VQ_BYTES) * n))

#define ZA_PT_ZA_SIZE(vq) ((vq * __SVE_VQ_BYTES) * (vq * __SVE_VQ_BYTES))

#define ZA_PT_SIZE(vq)                                          \
        (ZA_PT_ZA_OFFSET + ZA_PT_ZA_SIZE(vq))

/* GCS state (NT_ARM_GCS) */

struct user_gcs {
        __u64 features_enabled;
        __u64 features_locked;
        __u64 gcspr_el0;
};

#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */

#endif /* _UAPI__ASM_PTRACE_H */