root/sys/arm/freescale/imx/imx_gpio.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 The FreeBSD Foundation
 *
 * This software was developed by Oleksandr Rybalko under sponsorship
 * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1.   Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2.   Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Freescale i.MX515 GPIO driver.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include "opt_platform.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/gpio.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>

#include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>

#if defined(__aarch64__)
#define IMX_ENABLE_CLOCKS
#endif

#ifdef IMX_ENABLE_CLOCKS
#include <dev/clk/clk.h>
#endif

#include "gpio_if.h"

#ifdef INTRNG
#include "pic_if.h"
#endif

#define WRITE4(_sc, _r, _v)                                             \
            bus_space_write_4((_sc)->sc_iot, (_sc)->sc_ioh, (_r), (_v))
#define READ4(_sc, _r)                                                  \
            bus_space_read_4((_sc)->sc_iot, (_sc)->sc_ioh, (_r))
#define SET4(_sc, _r, _m)                                               \
            WRITE4((_sc), (_r), READ4((_sc), (_r)) | (_m))
#define CLEAR4(_sc, _r, _m)                                             \
            WRITE4((_sc), (_r), READ4((_sc), (_r)) & ~(_m))

/* Registers definition for Freescale i.MX515 GPIO controller */

#define IMX_GPIO_DR_REG         0x000 /* Pin Data */
#define IMX_GPIO_OE_REG         0x004 /* Set Pin Output */
#define IMX_GPIO_PSR_REG        0x008 /* Pad Status */
#define IMX_GPIO_ICR1_REG       0x00C /* Interrupt Configuration */
#define IMX_GPIO_ICR2_REG       0x010 /* Interrupt Configuration */
#define         GPIO_ICR_COND_LOW       0
#define         GPIO_ICR_COND_HIGH      1
#define         GPIO_ICR_COND_RISE      2
#define         GPIO_ICR_COND_FALL      3
#define         GPIO_ICR_COND_MASK      0x3
#define IMX_GPIO_IMR_REG        0x014 /* Interrupt Mask Register */
#define IMX_GPIO_ISR_REG        0x018 /* Interrupt Status Register */
#define IMX_GPIO_EDGE_REG       0x01C /* Edge Detect Register */

#ifdef INTRNG
#define DEFAULT_CAPS    (GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT | \
    GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_LOW | GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_HIGH | GPIO_INTR_EDGE_RISING | \
    GPIO_INTR_EDGE_FALLING | GPIO_INTR_EDGE_BOTH)
#else
#define DEFAULT_CAPS    (GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
#endif

#define NGPIO           32

#ifdef INTRNG
struct gpio_irqsrc {
        struct intr_irqsrc      gi_isrc;
        u_int                   gi_irq;
        uint32_t                gi_mode;
};
#endif

struct imx51_gpio_softc {
        device_t                dev;
        device_t                sc_busdev;
        struct mtx              sc_mtx;
        struct resource         *sc_res[3]; /* 1 x mem, 2 x IRQ */
        void                    *gpio_ih[2];
        bus_space_tag_t         sc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_ioh;
        int                     gpio_npins;
        struct gpio_pin         gpio_pins[NGPIO];
#ifdef INTRNG
        struct gpio_irqsrc      gpio_pic_irqsrc[NGPIO];
#endif
#ifdef IMX_ENABLE_CLOCKS
        clk_t                   clk;
#endif
};

static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
        {"fsl,imx8mq-gpio",     1},
        {"fsl,imx6q-gpio",      1},
        {"fsl,imx53-gpio",      1},
        {"fsl,imx51-gpio",      1},
        {"fsl,imx35-gpio",      1},
        {NULL,                  0}
};

static struct resource_spec imx_gpio_spec[] = {
        { SYS_RES_MEMORY,       0,      RF_ACTIVE },
        { SYS_RES_IRQ,          0,      RF_ACTIVE },
        { SYS_RES_IRQ,          1,      RF_ACTIVE },
        { -1, 0 }
};
#define FIRST_IRQRES    1
#define NUM_IRQRES      2

/*
 * Helpers
 */
static void imx51_gpio_pin_configure(struct imx51_gpio_softc *,
    struct gpio_pin *, uint32_t);

/*
 * Driver stuff
 */
static int imx51_gpio_probe(device_t);
static int imx51_gpio_attach(device_t);
static int imx51_gpio_detach(device_t);

/*
 * GPIO interface
 */
static device_t imx51_gpio_get_bus(device_t);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_max(device_t, int *);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_getcaps(device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_getflags(device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_getname(device_t, uint32_t, char *);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_setflags(device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_set(device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_get(device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int *);
static int imx51_gpio_pin_toggle(device_t, uint32_t pin);

#ifdef INTRNG
static int
gpio_pic_map_fdt(struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc, struct intr_map_data_fdt *daf,
    u_int *irqp, uint32_t *modep)
{
        u_int irq;
        uint32_t mode;

        /*
         * From devicetree/bindings/gpio/fsl-imx-gpio.txt:
         *  #interrupt-cells:  2. The first cell is the GPIO number. The second
         *  cell bits[3:0] is used to specify trigger type and level flags:
         *    1 = low-to-high edge triggered.
         *    2 = high-to-low edge triggered.
         *    4 = active high level-sensitive.
         *    8 = active low level-sensitive.
         * We can do any single one of these modes, and also edge low+high
         * (i.e., trigger on both edges); other combinations are not supported.
         */

        if (daf->ncells != 2) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "Invalid #interrupt-cells\n");
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        irq = daf->cells[0];
        if (irq >= sc->gpio_npins) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "Invalid interrupt number %u\n", irq);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        switch (daf->cells[1]) {
        case 1:
                mode = GPIO_INTR_EDGE_RISING;
                break;
        case 2:
                mode = GPIO_INTR_EDGE_FALLING;
                break;
        case 3:
                mode = GPIO_INTR_EDGE_BOTH;
                break;
        case 4:
                mode = GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_HIGH;
                break;
        case 8:
                mode = GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_LOW;
                break;
        default:
                device_printf(sc->dev, "Unsupported interrupt mode 0x%2x\n",
                    daf->cells[1]);
                return (ENOTSUP);
        }
        *irqp = irq;
        if (modep != NULL)
                *modep = mode;
        return (0);
}

static int
gpio_pic_map_gpio(struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc, struct intr_map_data_gpio *dag,
    u_int *irqp, uint32_t *modep)
{
        u_int irq;

        irq = dag->gpio_pin_num;
        if (irq >= sc->gpio_npins) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "Invalid interrupt number %u\n", irq);
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        switch (dag->gpio_intr_mode) {
        case GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_LOW:
        case GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_HIGH:
        case GPIO_INTR_EDGE_RISING:
        case GPIO_INTR_EDGE_FALLING:
        case GPIO_INTR_EDGE_BOTH:
                break;
        default:
                device_printf(sc->dev, "Unsupported interrupt mode 0x%8x\n",
                    dag->gpio_intr_mode);
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        *irqp = irq;
        if (modep != NULL)
                *modep = dag->gpio_intr_mode;
        return (0);
}

static int
gpio_pic_map(struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc, struct intr_map_data *data,
    u_int *irqp, uint32_t *modep)
{

        switch (data->type) {
        case INTR_MAP_DATA_FDT:
                return (gpio_pic_map_fdt(sc, (struct intr_map_data_fdt *)data,
                    irqp, modep));
        case INTR_MAP_DATA_GPIO:
                return (gpio_pic_map_gpio(sc, (struct intr_map_data_gpio *)data,
                    irqp, modep));
        default:
                return (ENOTSUP);
        }
}

static int
gpio_pic_map_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_map_data *data,
    struct intr_irqsrc **isrcp)
{
        int error;
        u_int irq;
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        error = gpio_pic_map(sc, data, &irq, NULL);
        if (error == 0)
                *isrcp = &sc->gpio_pic_irqsrc[irq].gi_isrc;
        return (error);
}

static int
gpio_pic_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc,
    struct resource *res, struct intr_map_data *data)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        struct gpio_irqsrc *gi;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        if (isrc->isrc_handlers == 0) {
                gi = (struct gpio_irqsrc *)isrc;
                gi->gi_mode = GPIO_INTR_CONFORM;

                // XXX Not sure this is necessary
                mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
                CLEAR4(sc, IMX_GPIO_IMR_REG, (1U << gi->gi_irq));
                WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_ISR_REG, (1U << gi->gi_irq));
                mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        }
        return (0);
}

static int
gpio_pic_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc,
    struct resource *res, struct intr_map_data *data)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        struct gpio_irqsrc *gi;
        int error;
        u_int icfg, irq, reg, shift, wrk;
        uint32_t mode;

        if (data == NULL)
                return (ENOTSUP);

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        gi = (struct gpio_irqsrc *)isrc;

        /* Get config for interrupt. */
        error = gpio_pic_map(sc, data, &irq, &mode);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (gi->gi_irq != irq)
                return (EINVAL);

        /* Compare config if this is not first setup. */
        if (isrc->isrc_handlers != 0)
                return (gi->gi_mode == mode ? 0 : EINVAL);
        gi->gi_mode = mode;

        /*
         * To interrupt on both edges we have to use the EDGE register.  The
         * manual says it only exists for backwards compatibilty with older imx
         * chips, but it's also the only way to configure interrupting on both
         * edges.  If the EDGE bit is on, the corresponding ICRn bit is ignored.
         */
        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        if (mode == GPIO_INTR_EDGE_BOTH) {
                SET4(sc, IMX_GPIO_EDGE_REG, (1u << irq));
        } else {
                CLEAR4(sc, IMX_GPIO_EDGE_REG, (1u << irq));
                switch (mode) {
                default: 
                        /* silence warnings; default can't actually happen. */
                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                case GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_LOW:
                        icfg = GPIO_ICR_COND_LOW;
                        break;
                case GPIO_INTR_LEVEL_HIGH:
                        icfg = GPIO_ICR_COND_HIGH;
                        break;
                case GPIO_INTR_EDGE_RISING:
                        icfg = GPIO_ICR_COND_RISE;
                        break;
                case GPIO_INTR_EDGE_FALLING:
                        icfg = GPIO_ICR_COND_FALL;
                        break;
                }
                if (irq < 16) {
                        reg = IMX_GPIO_ICR1_REG;
                        shift = 2 * irq;
                } else {
                        reg = IMX_GPIO_ICR2_REG;
                        shift = 2 * (irq - 16);
                }
                wrk = READ4(sc, reg);
                wrk &= ~(GPIO_ICR_COND_MASK << shift);
                wrk |= icfg << shift;
                WRITE4(sc, reg, wrk);
        }
        WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_ISR_REG, (1u << irq));
        SET4(sc, IMX_GPIO_IMR_REG, (1u << irq));
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * this is mask_intr
 */
static void
gpio_pic_disable_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        u_int irq;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        irq = ((struct gpio_irqsrc *)isrc)->gi_irq;

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        CLEAR4(sc, IMX_GPIO_IMR_REG, (1U << irq));
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
}

/*
 * this is unmask_intr
 */
static void
gpio_pic_enable_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        u_int irq;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        irq = ((struct gpio_irqsrc *)isrc)->gi_irq;

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        SET4(sc, IMX_GPIO_IMR_REG, (1U << irq));
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
}

static void
gpio_pic_post_filter(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        u_int irq;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        irq = ((struct gpio_irqsrc *)isrc)->gi_irq;

        arm_irq_memory_barrier(0);
        /* EOI.  W1C reg so no r-m-w, no locking needed. */
        WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_ISR_REG, (1U << irq));
}

static void
gpio_pic_post_ithread(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        u_int irq;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        irq = ((struct gpio_irqsrc *)isrc)->gi_irq;

        arm_irq_memory_barrier(0);
        /* EOI.  W1C reg so no r-m-w, no locking needed. */
        WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_ISR_REG, (1U << irq));
        gpio_pic_enable_intr(dev, isrc);
}

static void
gpio_pic_pre_ithread(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
{
        gpio_pic_disable_intr(dev, isrc);
}

static int
gpio_pic_filter(void *arg)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        struct intr_irqsrc *isrc;
        uint32_t i, interrupts;

        sc = arg;
        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        interrupts = READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_ISR_REG) & READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_IMR_REG);
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        for (i = 0; interrupts != 0; i++, interrupts >>= 1) {
                if ((interrupts & 0x1) == 0)
                        continue;
                isrc = &sc->gpio_pic_irqsrc[i].gi_isrc;
                if (intr_isrc_dispatch(isrc, curthread->td_intr_frame) != 0) {
                        gpio_pic_disable_intr(sc->dev, isrc);
                        gpio_pic_post_filter(sc->dev, isrc);
                        device_printf(sc->dev, "Stray irq %u disabled\n", i);
                }
        }

        return (FILTER_HANDLED);
}

/*
 * Initialize our isrcs and register them with intrng.
 */
static int
gpio_pic_register_isrcs(struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc)
{
        int error;
        uint32_t irq;
        const char *name;

        name = device_get_nameunit(sc->dev);
        for (irq = 0; irq < NGPIO; irq++) {
                sc->gpio_pic_irqsrc[irq].gi_irq = irq;
                sc->gpio_pic_irqsrc[irq].gi_mode = GPIO_INTR_CONFORM;

                error = intr_isrc_register(&sc->gpio_pic_irqsrc[irq].gi_isrc,
                    sc->dev, 0, "%s,%u", name, irq);
                if (error != 0) {
                        /* XXX call intr_isrc_deregister() */
                        device_printf(sc->dev, "%s failed", __func__);
                        return (error);
                }
        }
        return (0);
}
#endif

/*
 *
 */
static void
imx51_gpio_pin_configure(struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc, struct gpio_pin *pin,
    unsigned int flags)
{
        u_int newflags, pad;

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        /*
         * Manage input/output; other flags not supported yet (maybe not ever,
         * since we have no connection to the pad config registers from here).
         *
         * When setting a pin to output, honor the PRESET_[LOW,HIGH] flags if
         * present.  Otherwise, for glitchless transitions on pins with pulls,
         * read the current state of the pad and preset the DR register to drive
         * the current value onto the pin before enabling the pin for output.
         *
         * Note that changes to pin->gp_flags must be acccumulated in newflags
         * and stored with a single writeback to gp_flags at the end, to enable
         * unlocked reads of that value elsewhere. This is only about unlocked
         * access to gp_flags from elsewhere; we still use locking in this
         * function to protect r-m-w access to the hardware registers.
         */
        if (flags & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)) {
                newflags = pin->gp_flags & ~(GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
                if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) {
                        if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PRESET_LOW) {
                                pad = 0;
                        } else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PRESET_HIGH) {
                                pad = 1;
                        } else {
                                if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OPENDRAIN)
                                        pad = READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_PSR_REG);
                                else
                                        pad = READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG);
                                pad = (pad >> pin->gp_pin) & 1;
                        }
                        newflags |= GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
                        SET4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG, (pad << pin->gp_pin));
                        SET4(sc, IMX_GPIO_OE_REG, (1U << pin->gp_pin));
                } else {
                        newflags |= GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
                        CLEAR4(sc, IMX_GPIO_OE_REG, (1U << pin->gp_pin));
                }
                pin->gp_flags = newflags;
        }

        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
}

static device_t
imx51_gpio_get_bus(device_t dev)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        return (sc->sc_busdev);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_max(device_t dev, int *maxpin)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        *maxpin = sc->gpio_npins - 1;

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_getcaps(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *caps)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (pin >= sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        *caps = sc->gpio_pins[pin].gp_caps;

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_getflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *flags)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (pin >= sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        *flags = sc->gpio_pins[pin].gp_flags;

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_getname(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, char *name)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        if (pin >= sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        memcpy(name, sc->gpio_pins[pin].gp_name, GPIOMAXNAME);
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_setflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t flags)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (pin >= sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        imx51_gpio_pin_configure(sc, &sc->gpio_pins[pin], flags);

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_set(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int value)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (pin >= sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        if (value)
                SET4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG, (1U << pin));
        else
                CLEAR4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG, (1U << pin));
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_get(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int *val)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (pin >= sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        /*
         * Normally a pin set for output can be read by reading the DR reg which
         * indicates what value is being driven to that pin.  The exception is
         * pins configured for open-drain mode, in which case we have to read
         * the pad status register in case the pin is being driven externally.
         * Doing so requires that the SION bit be configured in pinmux, which
         * isn't the case for most normal gpio pins, so only try to read via PSR
         * if the OPENDRAIN flag is set, and it's the user's job to correctly
         * configure SION along with open-drain output mode for those pins.
         */
        if (sc->gpio_pins[pin].gp_flags & GPIO_PIN_OPENDRAIN)
                *val = (READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_PSR_REG) >> pin) & 1;
        else
                *val = (READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG) >> pin) & 1;

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_toggle(device_t dev, uint32_t pin)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (pin >= sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG,
            (READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG) ^ (1U << pin)));
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_access_32(device_t dev, uint32_t first_pin, uint32_t clear_pins,
    uint32_t change_pins, uint32_t *orig_pins)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;

        if (first_pin != 0)
                return (EINVAL);

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (orig_pins != NULL)
                *orig_pins = READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG);

        if ((clear_pins | change_pins) != 0) {
                mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
                WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG,
                    (READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG) & ~clear_pins) ^ change_pins);
                mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        }

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_pin_config_32(device_t dev, uint32_t first_pin, uint32_t num_pins,
    uint32_t *pin_flags)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        u_int i;
        uint32_t bit, drclr, drset, flags, oeclr, oeset, pads;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (first_pin != 0 || num_pins > sc->gpio_npins)
                return (EINVAL);

        drclr = drset = oeclr = oeset = 0;
        pads = READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG);

        for (i = 0; i < num_pins; ++i) {
                bit = 1u << i;
                flags = pin_flags[i];
                if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT) {
                        oeclr |= bit;
                } else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) {
                        oeset |= bit;
                        if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PRESET_LOW)
                                drclr |= bit;
                        else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PRESET_HIGH)
                                drset |= bit;
                        else /* Drive whatever it's now pulled to. */
                                drset |= pads & bit;
                }
        }

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);
        WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG,
            (READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_DR_REG) & ~drclr) | drset);
        WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_OE_REG,
            (READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_OE_REG) & ~oeclr) | oeset);
        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_probe(device_t dev)
{

        if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
                return (ENXIO);

        if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data != 0) {
                device_set_desc(dev, "Freescale i.MX GPIO Controller");
                return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
        }

        return (ENXIO);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
        int i, irq, unit;
#ifdef IMX_ENABLE_CLOCKS
        int err;
#endif

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        sc->dev = dev;
        sc->gpio_npins = NGPIO;

        mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(sc->dev), NULL, MTX_SPIN);

#ifdef IMX_ENABLE_CLOCKS
        if (clk_get_by_ofw_index(sc->dev, 0, 0, &sc->clk) != 0) {
                device_printf(dev, "could not get clock");
                return (ENOENT);
        }

        err = clk_enable(sc->clk);
        if (err != 0) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "could not enable ipg clock\n");
                return (err);
        }
#endif

        if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, imx_gpio_spec, sc->sc_res)) {
                device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
                bus_release_resources(dev, imx_gpio_spec, sc->sc_res);
                mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        sc->sc_iot = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_res[0]);
        sc->sc_ioh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_res[0]);
        /*
         * Mask off all interrupts in hardware, then set up interrupt handling.
         */
        WRITE4(sc, IMX_GPIO_IMR_REG, 0);
        for (irq = 0; irq < 2; irq++) {
#ifdef INTRNG
                if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_res[1 + irq], INTR_TYPE_CLK,
                    gpio_pic_filter, NULL, sc, &sc->gpio_ih[irq]))) {
                        device_printf(dev,
                            "WARNING: unable to register interrupt handler\n");
                        imx51_gpio_detach(dev);
                        return (ENXIO);
                }
#endif          
        }

        unit = device_get_unit(dev);
        for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
                sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin = i;
                sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_caps = DEFAULT_CAPS;
                sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_flags =
                    (READ4(sc, IMX_GPIO_OE_REG) & (1U << i)) ? GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT :
                    GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
                snprintf(sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_name, GPIOMAXNAME,
                    "GPIO%d_IO%02d", unit + 1, i);
        }

#ifdef INTRNG
        gpio_pic_register_isrcs(sc);
        intr_pic_register(dev, OF_xref_from_node(ofw_bus_get_node(dev)));
#endif
        sc->sc_busdev = gpiobus_add_bus(dev);

        if (sc->sc_busdev == NULL) {
                imx51_gpio_detach(dev);
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        bus_attach_children(dev);
        return (0);
}

static int
imx51_gpio_detach(device_t dev)
{
        int irq;
        struct imx51_gpio_softc *sc;
#ifdef IMX_ENABLE_CLOCKS
        int error;
#endif

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

#ifdef IMX_ENABLE_CLOCKS
        error = clk_disable(sc->clk);
        if (error != 0) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "could not disable ipg clock\n");
                return (error);
        }
#endif

        gpiobus_detach_bus(dev);
        for (irq = 0; irq < NUM_IRQRES; irq++) {
                if (sc->gpio_ih[irq])
                        bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_res[irq + FIRST_IRQRES],
                            sc->gpio_ih[irq]);
        }
        bus_release_resources(dev, imx_gpio_spec, sc->sc_res);
        mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return(0);
}

static phandle_t
imx51_gpio_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
{
        /*
         * Share controller node with gpiobus device
         */
        return ofw_bus_get_node(bus);
}

static device_method_t imx51_gpio_methods[] = {
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         imx51_gpio_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        imx51_gpio_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        imx51_gpio_detach),

#ifdef INTRNG
        /* Bus interface */
        DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,       bus_generic_setup_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,    bus_generic_teardown_intr),

        /* Interrupt controller interface */
        DEVMETHOD(pic_disable_intr,     gpio_pic_disable_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(pic_enable_intr,      gpio_pic_enable_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(pic_map_intr,         gpio_pic_map_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(pic_setup_intr,       gpio_pic_setup_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(pic_teardown_intr,    gpio_pic_teardown_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(pic_post_filter,      gpio_pic_post_filter),
        DEVMETHOD(pic_post_ithread,     gpio_pic_post_ithread),
        DEVMETHOD(pic_pre_ithread,      gpio_pic_pre_ithread),
#endif

        /* OFW methods */
        DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     imx51_gpio_get_node),

        /* GPIO protocol */
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_get_bus,         imx51_gpio_get_bus),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_max,         imx51_gpio_pin_max),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getname,     imx51_gpio_pin_getname),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getflags,    imx51_gpio_pin_getflags),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getcaps,     imx51_gpio_pin_getcaps),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_setflags,    imx51_gpio_pin_setflags),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_get,         imx51_gpio_pin_get),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_set,         imx51_gpio_pin_set),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_toggle,      imx51_gpio_pin_toggle),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_access_32,   imx51_gpio_pin_access_32),
        DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_config_32,   imx51_gpio_pin_config_32),
        {0, 0},
};

static driver_t imx51_gpio_driver = {
        "gpio",
        imx51_gpio_methods,
        sizeof(struct imx51_gpio_softc),
};

EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(imx51_gpio, simplebus, imx51_gpio_driver, 0, 0,
    BUS_PASS_INTERRUPT + BUS_PASS_ORDER_LATE);