root/sys/dev/ic/arn5008.c
/*      $NetBSD: arn5008.c,v 1.20 2024/07/05 04:31:50 rin Exp $ */
/*      $OpenBSD: ar5008.c,v 1.21 2012/08/25 12:14:31 kettenis Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Atheros Communications Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Driver for Atheros 802.11a/g/n chipsets.
 * Routines common to AR5008, AR9001 and AR9002 families.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: arn5008.c,v 1.20 2024/07/05 04:31:50 rin Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>

#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_ether.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>

#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_amrr.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>

#include <dev/ic/athnreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/athnvar.h>

#include <dev/ic/arn5008reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/arn5008.h>
#include <dev/ic/arn5416.h>
#include <dev/ic/arn9280.h>

#define Static static

Static void     ar5008_calib_adc_dc_off(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_calib_adc_gain(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_calib_iq(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_disable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_disable_phy(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_dma_alloc(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_dma_free(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_do_calib(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_do_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_enable_antenna_diversity(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_enable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *);
Static uint8_t  ar5008_get_vpd(uint8_t, const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *, int);
Static void     ar5008_gpio_config_input(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar5008_gpio_config_output(struct athn_softc *, int, int);
Static int      ar5008_gpio_read(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar5008_gpio_write(struct athn_softc *, int, int);
Static void     ar5008_hw_init(struct athn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar5008_init_baseband(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_init_chains(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_intr_status(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_intr(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_next_calib(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_read_eep_word(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t,
                    uint16_t *);
Static int      ar5008_read_rom(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_rf_bus_release(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_rf_bus_request(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_rfsilent_init(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_rx_alloc(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_rx_enable(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_rx_free(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_rx_intr(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_rx_radiotap(struct athn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
                    struct ar_rx_desc *);
Static void     ar5008_set_cck_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar5008_set_delta_slope(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar5008_set_firstep_level(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar5008_set_noise_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar5008_set_phy(struct athn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar5008_set_rf_mode(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar5008_set_rxchains(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_set_spur_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar5008_swap_rom(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_swba_intr(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_tx(struct athn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
                    struct ieee80211_node *, int);
Static int      ar5008_tx_alloc(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_tx_free(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_tx_intr(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar5008_tx_process(struct athn_softc *, int);

#ifdef notused
Static void     ar5008_bb_load_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_get_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar5008_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar5008_read_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *, int16_t *,
                    int16_t *);
Static void     ar5008_write_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *, int16_t *,
                    int16_t *);
#endif /* notused */

// bf->bf_m = MCLGETI(NULL, M_DONTWAIT, NULL, ATHN_RXBUFSZ);

/*
 * XXX: see if_iwn.c:MCLGETIalt() for a better solution.
 */
static struct mbuf *
MCLGETI(struct athn_softc *sc __unused, int how,
    struct ifnet *ifp __unused, u_int size)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        MGETHDR(m, how, MT_DATA);
        if (m == NULL)
                return NULL;

        MEXTMALLOC(m, size, how);
        if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                m_freem(m);
                return NULL;
        }
        return m;
}

PUBLIC int
ar5008_attach(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->sc_ops;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ar_base_eep_header *base;
        uint8_t eep_ver, kc_entries_log;
        int error;

        /* Set callbacks for AR5008, AR9001 and AR9002 families. */
        ops->gpio_read = ar5008_gpio_read;
        ops->gpio_write = ar5008_gpio_write;
        ops->gpio_config_input = ar5008_gpio_config_input;
        ops->gpio_config_output = ar5008_gpio_config_output;
        ops->rfsilent_init = ar5008_rfsilent_init;

        ops->dma_alloc = ar5008_dma_alloc;
        ops->dma_free = ar5008_dma_free;
        ops->rx_enable = ar5008_rx_enable;
        ops->intr_status = ar5008_intr_status;
        ops->intr = ar5008_intr;
        ops->tx = ar5008_tx;

        ops->set_rf_mode = ar5008_set_rf_mode;
        ops->rf_bus_request = ar5008_rf_bus_request;
        ops->rf_bus_release = ar5008_rf_bus_release;
        ops->set_phy = ar5008_set_phy;
        ops->set_delta_slope = ar5008_set_delta_slope;
        ops->enable_antenna_diversity = ar5008_enable_antenna_diversity;
        ops->init_baseband = ar5008_init_baseband;
        ops->disable_phy = ar5008_disable_phy;
        ops->set_rxchains = ar5008_set_rxchains;
        ops->noisefloor_calib = ar5008_do_noisefloor_calib;
        ops->do_calib = ar5008_do_calib;
        ops->next_calib = ar5008_next_calib;
        ops->hw_init = ar5008_hw_init;

        ops->set_noise_immunity_level = ar5008_set_noise_immunity_level;
        ops->enable_ofdm_weak_signal = ar5008_enable_ofdm_weak_signal;
        ops->disable_ofdm_weak_signal = ar5008_disable_ofdm_weak_signal;
        ops->set_cck_weak_signal = ar5008_set_cck_weak_signal;
        ops->set_firstep_level = ar5008_set_firstep_level;
        ops->set_spur_immunity_level = ar5008_set_spur_immunity_level;

        /* Set MAC registers offsets. */
        sc->sc_obs_off = AR_OBS;
        sc->sc_gpio_input_en_off = AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL;

        if (!(sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_PCIE))
                athn_config_nonpcie(sc);
        else
                athn_config_pcie(sc);

        /* Read entire ROM content in memory. */
        if ((error = ar5008_read_rom(sc)) != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not read ROM\n");
                return error;
        }

        /* Get RF revision. */
        sc->sc_rf_rev = ar5416_get_rf_rev(sc);

        base = sc->sc_eep;
        eep_ver = (base->version >> 12) & 0xf;
        sc->sc_eep_rev = (base->version & 0xfff);
        if (eep_ver != AR_EEP_VER || sc->sc_eep_rev == 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported ROM version %d.%d\n",
                    eep_ver, sc->sc_eep_rev);
                return EINVAL;
        }

        if (base->opCapFlags & AR_OPFLAGS_11A)
                sc->sc_flags |= ATHN_FLAG_11A;
        if (base->opCapFlags & AR_OPFLAGS_11G)
                sc->sc_flags |= ATHN_FLAG_11G;
        if (base->opCapFlags & AR_OPFLAGS_11N)
                sc->sc_flags |= ATHN_FLAG_11N;

        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, base->macAddr);

        /* Check if we have a hardware radio switch. */
        if (base->rfSilent & AR_EEP_RFSILENT_ENABLED) {
                sc->sc_flags |= ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT;
                /* Get GPIO pin used by hardware radio switch. */
                sc->sc_rfsilent_pin = MS(base->rfSilent,
                    AR_EEP_RFSILENT_GPIO_SEL);
                /* Get polarity of hardware radio switch. */
                if (base->rfSilent & AR_EEP_RFSILENT_POLARITY)
                        sc->sc_flags |= ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT_REVERSED;
        }

        /* Get the number of HW key cache entries. */
        kc_entries_log = MS(base->deviceCap, AR_EEP_DEVCAP_KC_ENTRIES);
        sc->sc_kc_entries = kc_entries_log != 0 ?
            1 << kc_entries_log : AR_KEYTABLE_SIZE;

        sc->sc_txchainmask = base->txMask;
        if (sc->sc_mac_ver == AR_SREV_VERSION_5416_PCI &&
            !(base->opCapFlags & AR_OPFLAGS_11A)) {
                /* For single-band AR5416 PCI, use GPIO pin 0. */
                sc->sc_rxchainmask = ar5008_gpio_read(sc, 0) ? 0x5 : 0x7;
        }
        else
                sc->sc_rxchainmask = base->rxMask;

        ops->setup(sc);
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Read 16-bit word from ROM.
 */
Static int
ar5008_read_eep_word(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint16_t *val)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int ntries;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_EEPROM_OFFSET(addr));
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA);
                if (!(reg & (AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA_BUSY |
                    AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA_PROT_ACCESS))) {
                        *val = MS(reg, AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA_VAL);
                        return 0;
                }
                DELAY(10);
        }
        *val = 0xffff;
        return ETIMEDOUT;
}

Static int
ar5008_read_rom(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t addr, end;
        uint16_t magic, sum, *eep;
        int need_swap = 0;
        int error;

        /* Determine ROM endianness. */
        error = ar5008_read_eep_word(sc, AR_EEPROM_MAGIC_OFFSET, &magic);
        if (error != 0)
                return error;
        if (magic != AR_EEPROM_MAGIC) {
                if (magic != bswap16(AR_EEPROM_MAGIC)) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc,
                            "invalid ROM magic 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
                            magic, AR_EEPROM_MAGIC);
                        return EIO;
                }
                DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "non-native ROM endianness\n");
                need_swap = 1;
        }

        /* Allocate space to store ROM in host memory. */
        sc->sc_eep = malloc(sc->sc_eep_size, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);

        /* Read entire ROM and compute checksum. */
        sum = 0;
        eep = sc->sc_eep;
        end = sc->sc_eep_base + sc->sc_eep_size / sizeof(uint16_t);
        for (addr = sc->sc_eep_base; addr < end; addr++, eep++) {
                if ((error = ar5008_read_eep_word(sc, addr, eep)) != 0) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc,
                            "could not read ROM at 0x%x\n", addr);
                        return error;
                }
                if (need_swap)
                        *eep = bswap16(*eep);
                sum ^= *eep;
        }
        if (sum != 0xffff) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "bad ROM checksum 0x%04x\n", sum);
                return EIO;
        }
        if (need_swap)
                ar5008_swap_rom(sc);

        return 0;
}

Static void
ar5008_swap_rom(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ar_base_eep_header *base = sc->sc_eep;

        /* Swap common fields first. */
        base->length = bswap16(base->length);
        base->version = bswap16(base->version);
        base->regDmn[0] = bswap16(base->regDmn[0]);
        base->regDmn[1] = bswap16(base->regDmn[1]);
        base->rfSilent = bswap16(base->rfSilent);
        base->blueToothOptions = bswap16(base->blueToothOptions);
        base->deviceCap = bswap16(base->deviceCap);

        /* Swap device-dependent fields. */
        sc->sc_ops.swap_rom(sc);
}

/*
 * Access to General Purpose Input/Output ports.
 */
Static int
ar5008_gpio_read(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin)
{

        KASSERT(pin < sc->sc_ngpiopins);
        if ((sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB) && !AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                return !((AR_READ(sc, AR7010_GPIO_IN) >> pin) & 1);
        return (AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_IN_OUT) >> (sc->sc_ngpiopins + pin)) & 1;
}

Static void
ar5008_gpio_write(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin, int set)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        KASSERT(pin < sc->sc_ngpiopins);

        if (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB)
                set = !set;     /* AR9271/AR7010 is reversed. */

        if ((sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB) && !AR_SREV_9271(sc)) {
                /* Special case for AR7010. */
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR7010_GPIO_OUT);
                if (set)
                        reg |= 1 << pin;
                else
                        reg &= ~(1 << pin);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR7010_GPIO_OUT, reg);
        }
        else {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_IN_OUT);
                if (set)
                        reg |= 1 << pin;
                else
                        reg &= ~(1 << pin);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_IN_OUT, reg);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_gpio_config_input(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        if ((sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB) && !AR_SREV_9271(sc)) {
                /* Special case for AR7010. */
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR7010_GPIO_OE, 1 << pin);
        }
        else {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT);
                reg &= ~(AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_M << (pin * 2));
                reg |= AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_NO << (pin * 2);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT, reg);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_gpio_config_output(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin, int type)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int mux, off;

        if ((sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB) && !AR_SREV_9271(sc)) {
                /* Special case for AR7010. */
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR7010_GPIO_OE, 1 << pin);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                return;
        }
        mux = pin / 6;
        off = pin % 6;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX(mux));
        if (!AR_SREV_9280_20_OR_LATER(sc) && mux == 0)
                reg = (reg & ~0x1f0) | (reg & 0x1f0) << 1;
        reg &= ~(0x1f << (off * 5));
        reg |= (type & 0x1f) << (off * 5);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX(mux), reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT);
        reg &= ~(AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_M << (pin * 2));
        reg |= AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_ALL << (pin * 2);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_rfsilent_init(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        /* Configure hardware radio switch. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL, AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL_RFSILENT_BB);
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX2);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX2_RFSILENT, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX2, reg);
        ar5008_gpio_config_input(sc, sc->sc_rfsilent_pin);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_TEST, AR_PHY_TEST_RFSILENT_BB);
        if (!(sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT_REVERSED)) {
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_GPIO_INTR_POL,
                    AR_GPIO_INTR_POL_PIN(sc->sc_rfsilent_pin));
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static int
ar5008_dma_alloc(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int error;

        error = ar5008_tx_alloc(sc);
        if (error != 0)
                return error;

        error = ar5008_rx_alloc(sc);
        if (error != 0)
                return error;

        return 0;
}

Static void
ar5008_dma_free(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        ar5008_tx_free(sc);
        ar5008_rx_free(sc);
}

Static int
ar5008_tx_alloc(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        bus_size_t size;
        int error, nsegs, i;

        /*
         * Allocate a pool of Tx descriptors shared between all Tx queues.
         */
        size = ATHN_NTXBUFS * AR5008_MAX_SCATTER * sizeof(struct ar_tx_desc);

        error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, 1, size, 0,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_map);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, size, 4, 0, &sc->sc_seg, 1,
// XXX      &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
            &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_seg, 1, size,
            (void **)&sc->sc_descs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_map, sc->sc_descs,
            size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txbufs);
        for (i = 0; i < ATHN_NTXBUFS; i++) {
                bf = &sc->sc_txpool[i];

                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, ATHN_TXBUFSZ,
                    AR5008_MAX_SCATTER, ATHN_TXBUFSZ, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
                    &bf->bf_map);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "could not create Tx buf DMA map\n");
                        goto fail;
                }

                bf->bf_descs =
                    &((struct ar_tx_desc *)sc->sc_descs)[i * AR5008_MAX_SCATTER];
                bf->bf_daddr = sc->sc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
                    i * AR5008_MAX_SCATTER * sizeof(struct ar_tx_desc);

                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbufs, bf, bf_list);
        }
        return 0;
 fail:
        ar5008_tx_free(sc);
        return error;
}

Static void
ar5008_tx_free(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ATHN_NTXBUFS; i++) {
                bf = &sc->sc_txpool[i];

                if (bf->bf_map != NULL)
                        bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);
        }
        /* Free Tx descriptors. */
        if (sc->sc_map != NULL) {
                if (sc->sc_descs != NULL) {
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_map);
                        bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_descs,
                            ATHN_NTXBUFS * AR5008_MAX_SCATTER *
                            sizeof(struct ar_tx_desc));
                        bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_seg, 1);
                }
                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_map);
        }
}

Static int
ar5008_rx_alloc(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_rxq *rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[0];
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf;
        struct ar_rx_desc *ds;
        bus_size_t size;
        int error, nsegs, i;

        rxq->bf = malloc(ATHN_NRXBUFS * sizeof(*bf), M_DEVBUF,
            M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);

        size = ATHN_NRXBUFS * sizeof(struct ar_rx_desc);

        error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, 1, size, 0,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &rxq->map);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, size, 0, 0, &rxq->seg, 1,
//          &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
            &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &rxq->seg, 1, size,
            (void **)&rxq->descs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxq->map, rxq->descs,
            size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        for (i = 0; i < ATHN_NRXBUFS; i++) {
                bf = &rxq->bf[i];
                ds = &((struct ar_rx_desc *)rxq->descs)[i];

                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, ATHN_RXBUFSZ, 1,
                    ATHN_RXBUFSZ, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
                    &bf->bf_map);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            " could not create Rx buf DMA map\n");
                        goto fail;
                }
                /*
                 * Assumes MCLGETI returns cache-line-size aligned buffers.
                 * XXX: does ours?
                 */
                bf->bf_m = MCLGETI(NULL, M_DONTWAIT, NULL, ATHN_RXBUFSZ);
                if (bf->bf_m == NULL) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "could not allocate Rx mbuf\n");
                        error = ENOBUFS;
                        goto fail;
                }

                error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map,
                    mtod(bf->bf_m, void *), ATHN_RXBUFSZ, NULL,
                    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_READ);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "could not DMA map Rx buffer\n");
                        goto fail;
                }

                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, ATHN_RXBUFSZ,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);

                bf->bf_desc = ds;
                bf->bf_daddr = rxq->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
                    i * sizeof(struct ar_rx_desc);
        }
        return 0;
 fail:
        ar5008_rx_free(sc);
        return error;
}

Static void
ar5008_rx_free(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_rxq *rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[0];
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf;
        int i;

        if (rxq->bf == NULL)
                return;
        for (i = 0; i < ATHN_NRXBUFS; i++) {
                bf = &rxq->bf[i];

                if (bf->bf_map != NULL)
                        bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);
                m_freem(bf->bf_m);
        }
        free(rxq->bf, M_DEVBUF);

        /* Free Rx descriptors. */
        if (rxq->map != NULL) {
                if (rxq->descs != NULL) {
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxq->map);
                        bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)rxq->descs,
                            ATHN_NRXBUFS * sizeof(struct ar_rx_desc));
                        bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &rxq->seg, 1);
                }
                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, rxq->map);
        }
}

Static void
ar5008_rx_enable(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_rxq *rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[0];
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf;
        struct ar_rx_desc *ds;
        int i;

        /* Setup and link Rx descriptors. */
        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&rxq->head);
        rxq->lastds = NULL;
        for (i = 0; i < ATHN_NRXBUFS; i++) {
                bf = &rxq->bf[i];
                ds = bf->bf_desc;

                memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));
                ds->ds_data = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
                ds->ds_ctl1 = SM(AR_RXC1_BUF_LEN, ATHN_RXBUFSZ);

                if (rxq->lastds != NULL) {
                        ((struct ar_rx_desc *)rxq->lastds)->ds_link =
                            bf->bf_daddr;
                }
                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rxq->head, bf, bf_list);
                rxq->lastds = ds;
        }
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxq->map, 0, rxq->map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);

        /* Enable Rx. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RXDP, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rxq->head)->bf_daddr);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CR, AR_CR_RXE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_rx_radiotap(struct athn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m,
    struct ar_rx_desc *ds)
{
        struct athn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        uint64_t tsf;
        uint32_t tstamp;
        uint8_t rate;

        /* Extend the 15-bit timestamp from Rx descriptor to 64-bit TSF. */
        tstamp = ds->ds_status2;
        tsf = AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_U32);
        tsf = tsf << 32 | AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_L32);
        if ((tsf & 0x7fff) < tstamp)
                tsf -= 0x8000;
        tsf = (tsf & ~0x7fff) | tstamp;

        tap->wr_flags = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS;
        tap->wr_tsft = htole64(tsf);
        tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
        tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
        tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = MS(ds->ds_status4, AR_RXS4_RSSI_COMBINED);
        /* XXX noise. */
        tap->wr_antenna = MS(ds->ds_status3, AR_RXS3_ANTENNA);
        tap->wr_rate = 0;       /* In case it can't be found below. */
        if (AR_SREV_5416_20_OR_LATER(sc))
                rate = MS(ds->ds_status0, AR_RXS0_RATE);
        else
                rate = MS(ds->ds_status3, AR_RXS3_RATE);
        if (rate & 0x80) {              /* HT. */
                /* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
                tap->wr_rate = rate;
                if (!(ds->ds_status3 & AR_RXS3_GI))
                        tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTGI;

        }
        else if (rate & 0x10) { /* CCK. */
                if (rate & 0x04)
                        tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;
                switch (rate & ~0x14) {
                case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
                case 0xa: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
                case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
                case 0x8: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
                }
        }
        else {                  /* OFDM. */
                switch (rate) {
                case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
                case 0xf: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
                case 0xa: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
                case 0xe: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
                case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
                case 0xd: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
                case 0x8: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
                case 0xc: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
                }
        }
        bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
}

static __inline int
ar5008_rx_process(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        struct athn_rxq *rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[0];
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf, *nbf;
        struct ar_rx_desc *ds;
        struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
        struct ieee80211_node *ni;
        struct mbuf *m, *m1;
        u_int32_t rstamp;
        int error, len, rssi, s;

        bf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rxq->head);
        if (__predict_false(bf == NULL)) {      /* Should not happen. */
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Rx queue is empty!\n");
                return ENOENT;
        }
        ds = bf->bf_desc;

        if (!(ds->ds_status8 & AR_RXS8_DONE)) {
                /*
                 * On some parts, the status words can get corrupted
                 * (including the "done" bit), so we check the next
                 * descriptor "done" bit.  If it is set, it is a good
                 * indication that the status words are corrupted, so
                 * we skip this descriptor and drop the frame.
                 */
                nbf = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(bf, bf_list);
                if (nbf != NULL &&
                    (((struct ar_rx_desc *)nbf->bf_desc)->ds_status8 &
                     AR_RXS8_DONE)) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc,
                            "corrupted descriptor status=0x%x\n",
                            ds->ds_status8);
                        /* HW will not "move" RXDP in this case, so do it. */
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RXDP, nbf->bf_daddr);
                        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                        if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                        goto skip;
                }
                return EBUSY;
        }

        if (__predict_false(ds->ds_status1 & AR_RXS1_MORE)) {
                /* Drop frames that span multiple Rx descriptors. */
                DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "dropping split frame\n");
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }
        if (!(ds->ds_status8 & AR_RXS8_FRAME_OK)) {
                if (ds->ds_status8 & AR_RXS8_CRC_ERR)
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "CRC error\n");
                else if (ds->ds_status8 & AR_RXS8_PHY_ERR)
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "PHY error=0x%x\n",
                            MS(ds->ds_status8, AR_RXS8_PHY_ERR_CODE));
                else if (ds->ds_status8 & AR_RXS8_DECRYPT_CRC_ERR)
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "Decryption CRC error\n");
                else if (ds->ds_status8 & AR_RXS8_MICHAEL_ERR) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "Michael MIC failure\n");

                        len = MS(ds->ds_status1, AR_RXS1_DATA_LEN);
                        m = bf->bf_m;
                        m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
                        m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
                        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);

                        /* Report Michael MIC failures to net80211. */
                        ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(ic, wh, 0 /* XXX: keyix */);
                }
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }

        len = MS(ds->ds_status1, AR_RXS1_DATA_LEN);
        if (__predict_false(len < (int)IEEE80211_MIN_LEN || len > ATHN_RXBUFSZ)) {
                DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "corrupted descriptor length=%d\n", len);
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }

        /* Allocate a new Rx buffer. */
        m1 = MCLGETI(NULL, M_DONTWAIT, NULL, ATHN_RXBUFSZ);
        if (__predict_false(m1 == NULL)) {
                ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }

        /* Sync and unmap the old Rx buffer. */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, ATHN_RXBUFSZ,
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);

        /* Map the new Rx buffer. */
        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, mtod(m1, void *),
            ATHN_RXBUFSZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_READ);
        if (__predict_false(error != 0)) {
                m_freem(m1);

                /* Remap the old Rx buffer or panic. */
                error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map,
                    mtod(bf->bf_m, void *), ATHN_RXBUFSZ, NULL,
                    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_READ);
                KASSERT(error != 0);
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, ATHN_RXBUFSZ,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);

        /* Write physical address of new Rx buffer. */
        ds->ds_data = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;

        m = bf->bf_m;
        bf->bf_m = m1;

        /* Finalize mbuf. */
        m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
        m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;

        s = splnet();

        /* Grab a reference to the source node. */
        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);

        /* Remove any HW padding after the 802.11 header. */
        if (!(wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)) {
                u_int hdrlen = ieee80211_anyhdrsize(wh);
                if (hdrlen & 3) {
                        memmove((uint8_t *)wh + 2, wh, hdrlen);
                        m_adj(m, 2);
                }
        }
        if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL))
                ar5008_rx_radiotap(sc, m, ds);

        /* Trim 802.11 FCS after radiotap. */
        m_adj(m, -IEEE80211_CRC_LEN);

        /* Send the frame to the 802.11 layer. */
        rssi = MS(ds->ds_status4, AR_RXS4_RSSI_COMBINED);
        rstamp = ds->ds_status2;
        ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);

        /* Node is no longer needed. */
        ieee80211_free_node(ni);

        splx(s);

 skip:
        /* Unlink this descriptor from head. */
        SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&rxq->head, bf_list);
        memset(&ds->ds_status0, 0, 36); /* XXX Really needed? */
        ds->ds_status8 &= ~AR_RXS8_DONE;
        ds->ds_link = 0;

        /* Re-use this descriptor and link it to tail. */
        if (__predict_true(!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&rxq->head)))
                ((struct ar_rx_desc *)rxq->lastds)->ds_link = bf->bf_daddr;
        else
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RXDP, bf->bf_daddr);
        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rxq->head, bf, bf_list);
        rxq->lastds = ds;

        /* Re-enable Rx. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CR, AR_CR_RXE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return 0;
}

Static void
ar5008_rx_intr(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        while (ar5008_rx_process(sc) == 0)
                continue;
}

Static int
ar5008_tx_process(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        struct athn_txq *txq = &sc->sc_txq[qid];
        struct athn_node *an;
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        struct ar_tx_desc *ds;
        uint8_t failcnt;

        bf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&txq->head);
        if (bf == NULL)
                return ENOENT;
        /* Get descriptor of last DMA segment. */
        ds = &((struct ar_tx_desc *)bf->bf_descs)[bf->bf_map->dm_nsegs - 1];

        if (!(ds->ds_status9 & AR_TXS9_DONE))
                return EBUSY;

        SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&txq->head, bf_list);
        if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);

        sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;

        if (ds->ds_status1 & AR_TXS1_EXCESSIVE_RETRIES)
                if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);

        if (ds->ds_status1 & AR_TXS1_UNDERRUN)
                athn_inc_tx_trigger_level(sc);

        an = (struct athn_node *)bf->bf_ni;
        /*
         * NB: the data fail count contains the number of un-acked tries
         * for the final series used.  We must add the number of tries for
         * each series that was fully processed.
         */
        failcnt  = MS(ds->ds_status1, AR_TXS1_DATA_FAIL_CNT);
        /* NB: Assume two tries per series. */
        failcnt += MS(ds->ds_status9, AR_TXS9_FINAL_IDX) * 2;

        /* Update rate control statistics. */
        an->amn.amn_txcnt++;
        if (failcnt > 0)
                an->amn.amn_retrycnt++;

        DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, sc, "Tx done qid=%d status1=%d fail count=%d\n",
            qid, ds->ds_status1, failcnt);

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);

        m_freem(bf->bf_m);
        bf->bf_m = NULL;
        ieee80211_free_node(bf->bf_ni);
        bf->bf_ni = NULL;

        /* Link Tx buffer back to global free list. */
        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbufs, bf, bf_list);
        return 0;
}

Static void
ar5008_tx_intr(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        uint16_t mask = 0;
        uint32_t reg;
        int qid, s;

        s = splnet();

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_S0_S);
        mask |= MS(reg, AR_ISR_S0_QCU_TXOK);
        mask |= MS(reg, AR_ISR_S0_QCU_TXDESC);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_S1_S);
        mask |= MS(reg, AR_ISR_S1_QCU_TXERR);
        mask |= MS(reg, AR_ISR_S1_QCU_TXEOL);

        DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, sc, "Tx interrupt mask=0x%x\n", mask);
        for (qid = 0; mask != 0; mask >>= 1, qid++) {
                if (mask & 1)
                        while (ar5008_tx_process(sc, qid) == 0);
        }
        if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txbufs)) {
                ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
                ifp->if_start(ifp); /* in softint */
        }

        splx(s);
}

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
/*
 * Process Software Beacon Alert interrupts.
 */
Static int
ar5008_swba_intr(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf = sc->sc_bcnbuf;
        struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
        struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets bo;
        struct ar_tx_desc *ds;
        struct mbuf *m;
        uint8_t ridx, hwrate;
        int error, totlen;

#if notyet
        if (ic->ic_tim_mcast_pending &&
            IF_IS_EMPTY(&ni->ni_savedq) &&
            SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txq[ATHN_QID_CAB].head))
                ic->ic_tim_mcast_pending = 0;
#endif
        if (ic->ic_dtim_count == 0)
                ic->ic_dtim_count = ic->ic_dtim_period - 1;
        else
                ic->ic_dtim_count--;

        /* Make sure previous beacon has been sent. */
        if (athn_tx_pending(sc, ATHN_QID_BEACON)) {
                DPRINTFN(DBG_INTR, sc, "beacon stuck\n");
                return EBUSY;
        }
        /* Get new beacon. */
        m = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(ic, ic->ic_bss, &bo);
        if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
                return ENOBUFS;
        /* Assign sequence number. */
        /* XXX: use non-QoS tid? */
        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        *(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] =
            htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
        ic->ic_bss->ni_txseqs[0]++;

        /* Unmap and free old beacon if any. */
        if (__predict_true(bf->bf_m != NULL)) {
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0,
                    bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);
                m_freem(bf->bf_m);
                bf->bf_m = NULL;
        }
        /* DMA map new beacon. */
        error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, m,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
        if (__predict_false(error != 0)) {
                m_freem(m);
                return error;
        }
        bf->bf_m = m;

        /* Setup Tx descriptor (simplified ar5008_tx()). */
        ds = bf->bf_descs;
        memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));

        totlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
        ds->ds_ctl0 = SM(AR_TXC0_FRAME_LEN, totlen);
        ds->ds_ctl0 |= SM(AR_TXC0_XMIT_POWER, AR_MAX_RATE_POWER);
        ds->ds_ctl1 = SM(AR_TXC1_FRAME_TYPE, AR_FRAME_TYPE_BEACON);
        ds->ds_ctl1 |= AR_TXC1_NO_ACK;
        ds->ds_ctl6 = SM(AR_TXC6_ENCR_TYPE, AR_ENCR_TYPE_CLEAR);

        /* Write number of tries. */
        ds->ds_ctl2 = SM(AR_TXC2_XMIT_DATA_TRIES0, 1);

        /* Write Tx rate. */
        ridx = (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
            ATHN_RIDX_OFDM6 : ATHN_RIDX_CCK1;
        hwrate = athn_rates[ridx].hwrate;
        ds->ds_ctl3 = SM(AR_TXC3_XMIT_RATE0, hwrate);

        /* Write Tx chains. */
        ds->ds_ctl7 = SM(AR_TXC7_CHAIN_SEL0, sc->sc_txchainmask);

        ds->ds_data = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
        /* Segment length must be a multiple of 4. */
        ds->ds_ctl1 |= SM(AR_TXC1_BUF_LEN,
            (bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_len + 3) & ~3);

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        /* Stop Tx DMA before putting the new beacon on the queue. */
        athn_stop_tx_dma(sc, ATHN_QID_BEACON);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QTXDP(ATHN_QID_BEACON), bf->bf_daddr);

        for(;;) {
                if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txbufs))
                        break;

                IF_DEQUEUE(&ni->ni_savedq, m);
                if (m == NULL)
                        break;
                if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ni->ni_savedq)) {
                        /* more queued frames, set the more data bit */
                        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
                        wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA;
                }

                if (sc->sc_ops.tx(sc, m, ni, ATHN_TXFLAG_CAB) != 0) {
                        ieee80211_free_node(ni);
                        if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
                        break;
                }
        }

        /* Kick Tx. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_TXE, 1 << ATHN_QID_BEACON);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return 0;
}
#endif

static int
ar5008_get_intr_status(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t *intrp, uint32_t *syncp)
{
        uint32_t intr, sync;

        /* Get pending interrupts. */
        intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_CAUSE);
        if (!(intr & AR_INTR_MAC_IRQ) || intr == AR_INTR_SPURIOUS) {
                intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE);
                if (intr == AR_INTR_SPURIOUS || (intr & sc->sc_isync) == 0)
                        return 0;       /* Not for us. */
        }

        if ((AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_CAUSE) & AR_INTR_MAC_IRQ) &&
            (AR_READ(sc, AR_RTC_STATUS) & AR_RTC_STATUS_M) == AR_RTC_STATUS_ON)
                intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR);
        else
                intr = 0;
        sync = AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE) & sc->sc_isync;
        if (intr == 0 && sync == 0)
                return 0;       /* Not for us. */

        *intrp = intr;
        *syncp = sync;
        return 1;
}


Static int
ar5008_intr_status(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t intr, sync;

        return ar5008_get_intr_status(sc, &intr, &sync);
}

Static int
ar5008_intr(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t intr, intr5, sync;
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
        int s;
#endif

        if (!ar5008_get_intr_status(sc, &intr, &sync))
                return 0;

        if (intr != 0) {
                if (intr & AR_ISR_BCNMISC) {
                        uint32_t intr2 = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_S2);
#if notyet
                        if (intr2 & AR_ISR_S2_TIM)
                                /* TBD */;
                        if (intr2 & AR_ISR_S2_TSFOOR)
                                /* TBD */;
#else
                        __USE(intr2);
#endif
                }
                intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_RAC);
                if (intr == AR_INTR_SPURIOUS)
                        return 1;

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
                if (intr & AR_ISR_SWBA) {
                        s = splnet();
                        ar5008_swba_intr(sc);
                        splx(s);
                }
#endif
                if (intr & (AR_ISR_RXMINTR | AR_ISR_RXINTM))
                        ar5008_rx_intr(sc);
                if (intr & (AR_ISR_RXOK | AR_ISR_RXERR | AR_ISR_RXORN))
                        ar5008_rx_intr(sc);

                if (intr & (AR_ISR_TXOK | AR_ISR_TXDESC |
                    AR_ISR_TXERR | AR_ISR_TXEOL))
                        ar5008_tx_intr(sc);

                intr5 = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_S5_S);
                if (intr & AR_ISR_GENTMR) {
                        if (intr5 & AR_ISR_GENTMR) {
                                DPRINTFN(DBG_INTR, sc,
                                    "GENTMR trigger=%d thresh=%d\n",
                                    MS(intr5, AR_ISR_S5_GENTIMER_TRIG),
                                    MS(intr5, AR_ISR_S5_GENTIMER_THRESH));
                        }
                }
#if notyet
                if (intr5 & AR_ISR_S5_TIM_TIMER) {
                        /* TBD */;
                }
#endif
        }
        if (sync != 0) {
#if notyet
                if (sync &
                    (AR_INTR_SYNC_HOST1_FATAL | AR_INTR_SYNC_HOST1_PERR)) {
                        /* TBD */;
                }
#endif
                if (sync & AR_INTR_SYNC_RADM_CPL_TIMEOUT) {
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, AR_RC_HOSTIF);
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, 0);
                }

                if ((sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT) &&
                    (sync & AR_INTR_SYNC_GPIO_PIN(sc->sc_rfsilent_pin))) {
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_ENABLE, 0);
                        (void)AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_ENABLE);
                        pmf_event_inject(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_RADIO_OFF);
                }

                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE, sync);
                (void)AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE);
        }
        return 1;
}

Static int
ar5008_tx(struct athn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
    int txflags)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
        struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
        struct athn_series series[4];
        struct ar_tx_desc *ds, *lastds;
        struct athn_txq *txq;
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        struct athn_node *an = (void *)ni;
        struct mbuf *m1;
        uint16_t qos;
        uint8_t txpower, type, encrtype, ridx[4];
        int i, error, totlen, hasqos, qid;

        /* Grab a Tx buffer from our global free list. */
        bf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txbufs);
        KASSERT(bf != NULL);

        /* Map 802.11 frame type to hardware frame type. */
        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
            IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
                /* NB: Beacons do not use ar5008_tx(). */
                if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
                    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
                        type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_PROBE_RESP;
                else if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
                    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM)
                        type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_ATIM;
                else
                        type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL;
        }
        else if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
            (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
            (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL  | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL)) {
                type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_PSPOLL;
        }
        else
                type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL;

        if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
                k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m);
                if (k == NULL)
                        return ENOBUFS;

                /* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
                wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        }

        /* XXX 2-byte padding for QoS and 4-addr headers. */

        /* Select the HW Tx queue to use for this frame. */
        if ((hasqos = ieee80211_has_qos(wh))) {
#ifdef notyet_edca
                uint8_t tid;

                qos = ieee80211_get_qos(wh);
                tid = qos & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
                qid = athn_ac2qid[ieee80211_up_to_ac(ic, tid)];
#else
                qos = ieee80211_get_qos(wh);
                qid = ATHN_QID_AC_BE;
#endif /* notyet_edca */
        }
        else if (type == AR_FRAME_TYPE_PSPOLL) {
                qos = 0;
                qid = ATHN_QID_PSPOLL;
        }
        else if (txflags & ATHN_TXFLAG_CAB) {
                qos = 0;
                qid = ATHN_QID_CAB;
        }
        else {
                qos = 0;
                qid = ATHN_QID_AC_BE;
        }
        txq = &sc->sc_txq[qid];

        /* Select the transmit rates to use for this frame. */
        if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
            (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) !=
            IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
                /* Use lowest rate for all tries. */
                ridx[0] = ridx[1] = ridx[2] = ridx[3] =
                    (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
                        ATHN_RIDX_OFDM6 : ATHN_RIDX_CCK1;
        }
        else if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
                /* Use same fixed rate for all tries. */
                ridx[0] = ridx[1] = ridx[2] = ridx[3] =
                    sc->sc_fixed_ridx;
        }
        else {
                int txrate = ni->ni_txrate;
                /* Use fallback table of the node. */
                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                        ridx[i] = an->ridx[txrate];
                        txrate = an->fallback[txrate];
                }
        }

        if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
                struct athn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;

                tap->wt_flags = 0;
                /* Use initial transmit rate. */
                tap->wt_rate = athn_rates[ridx[0]].rate;
                tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
                tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
// XXX          tap->wt_hwqueue = qid;
                if (ridx[0] != ATHN_RIDX_CCK1 &&
                    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
                        tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;

                bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m, BPF_D_OUT);
        }

        /* DMA map mbuf. */
        error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, m,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
        if (__predict_false(error != 0)) {
                if (error != EFBIG) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
                        m_freem(m);
                        return error;
                }
                /*
                 * DMA mapping requires too many DMA segments; linearize
                 * mbuf in kernel virtual address space and retry.
                 */
                MGETHDR(m1, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
                if (m1 == NULL) {
                        m_freem(m);
                        return ENOBUFS;
                }
                if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (int)MHLEN) {
                        MCLGET(m1, M_DONTWAIT);
                        if (!(m1->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
                                m_freem(m);
                                m_freem(m1);
                                return ENOBUFS;
                        }
                }
                m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m1, void *));
                m1->m_pkthdr.len = m1->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
                m_freem(m);
                m = m1;

                error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, m,
                    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
                        m_freem(m);
                        return error;
                }
        }
        bf->bf_m = m;
        bf->bf_ni = ni;
        bf->bf_txflags = txflags;

        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);

        totlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;

        /* Clear all Tx descriptors that we will use. */
        memset(bf->bf_descs, 0, bf->bf_map->dm_nsegs * sizeof(*ds));

        /* Setup first Tx descriptor. */
        ds = bf->bf_descs;

        ds->ds_ctl0 = AR_TXC0_INTR_REQ | AR_TXC0_CLR_DEST_MASK;
        txpower = AR_MAX_RATE_POWER;    /* Get from per-rate registers. */
        ds->ds_ctl0 |= SM(AR_TXC0_XMIT_POWER, txpower);

        ds->ds_ctl1 = SM(AR_TXC1_FRAME_TYPE, type);

        if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
            (hasqos && (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_MASK) ==
             IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK))
                ds->ds_ctl1 |= AR_TXC1_NO_ACK;
#if notyet
        if (0 && k != NULL) {
                uintptr_t entry;

                /*
                 * Map 802.11 cipher to hardware encryption type and
                 * compute MIC+ICV overhead.
                 */
                totlen += k->wk_keylen;
                switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
                        encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_WEP;
                        break;
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
                        encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_TKIP;
                        break;
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
                        encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_AES;
                        break;
                default:
                        panic("unsupported cipher");
                }
                /*
                 * NB: The key cache entry index is stored in the key
                 * private field when the key is installed.
                 */
                entry = (uintptr_t)k->k_priv;
                ds->ds_ctl1 |= SM(AR_TXC1_DEST_IDX, entry);
                ds->ds_ctl0 |= AR_TXC0_DEST_IDX_VALID;
        }
        else
#endif
                encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_CLEAR;
        ds->ds_ctl6 = SM(AR_TXC6_ENCR_TYPE, encrtype);

        /* Check if frame must be protected using RTS/CTS or CTS-to-self. */
        if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
                /* NB: Group frames are sent using CCK in 802.11b/g. */
                if (totlen > ic->ic_rtsthreshold) {
                        ds->ds_ctl0 |= AR_TXC0_RTS_ENABLE;
                }
                else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
                    athn_rates[ridx[0]].phy == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
                        if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS)
                                ds->ds_ctl0 |= AR_TXC0_RTS_ENABLE;
                        else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY)
                                ds->ds_ctl0 |= AR_TXC0_CTS_ENABLE;
                }
        }
        if (ds->ds_ctl0 & (AR_TXC0_RTS_ENABLE | AR_TXC0_CTS_ENABLE)) {
                /* Disable multi-rate retries when protection is used. */
                ridx[1] = ridx[2] = ridx[3] = ridx[0];
        }
        /* Setup multi-rate retries. */
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                series[i].hwrate = athn_rates[ridx[i]].hwrate;
                if (athn_rates[ridx[i]].phy == IEEE80211_T_DS &&
                    ridx[i] != ATHN_RIDX_CCK1 &&
                    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
                        series[i].hwrate |= 0x04;
                series[i].dur = 0;
        }
        if (!(ds->ds_ctl1 & AR_TXC1_NO_ACK)) {
                /* Compute duration for each series. */
                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                        series[i].dur = athn_txtime(sc, IEEE80211_ACK_LEN,
                            athn_rates[ridx[i]].rspridx, ic->ic_flags);
                }
        }

        /* Write number of tries for each series. */
        ds->ds_ctl2 =
            SM(AR_TXC2_XMIT_DATA_TRIES0, 2) |
            SM(AR_TXC2_XMIT_DATA_TRIES1, 2) |
            SM(AR_TXC2_XMIT_DATA_TRIES2, 2) |
            SM(AR_TXC2_XMIT_DATA_TRIES3, 4);

        /* Tell HW to update duration field in 802.11 header. */
        if (type != AR_FRAME_TYPE_PSPOLL)
                ds->ds_ctl2 |= AR_TXC2_DUR_UPDATE_ENA;

        /* Write Tx rate for each series. */
        ds->ds_ctl3 =
            SM(AR_TXC3_XMIT_RATE0, series[0].hwrate) |
            SM(AR_TXC3_XMIT_RATE1, series[1].hwrate) |
            SM(AR_TXC3_XMIT_RATE2, series[2].hwrate) |
            SM(AR_TXC3_XMIT_RATE3, series[3].hwrate);

        /* Write duration for each series. */
        ds->ds_ctl4 =
            SM(AR_TXC4_PACKET_DUR0, series[0].dur) |
            SM(AR_TXC4_PACKET_DUR1, series[1].dur);
        ds->ds_ctl5 =
            SM(AR_TXC5_PACKET_DUR2, series[2].dur) |
            SM(AR_TXC5_PACKET_DUR3, series[3].dur);

        /* Use the same Tx chains for all tries. */
        ds->ds_ctl7 =
            SM(AR_TXC7_CHAIN_SEL0, sc->sc_txchainmask) |
            SM(AR_TXC7_CHAIN_SEL1, sc->sc_txchainmask) |
            SM(AR_TXC7_CHAIN_SEL2, sc->sc_txchainmask) |
            SM(AR_TXC7_CHAIN_SEL3, sc->sc_txchainmask);
#ifdef notyet
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        /* Use the same short GI setting for all tries. */
        if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHGI)
                ds->ds_ctl7 |= AR_TXC7_GI0123;
        /* Use the same channel width for all tries. */
        if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CBW40)
                ds->ds_ctl7 |= AR_TXC7_2040_0123;
#endif
#endif

        if (ds->ds_ctl0 & (AR_TXC0_RTS_ENABLE | AR_TXC0_CTS_ENABLE)) {
                uint8_t protridx, hwrate;
                uint16_t dur = 0;

                /* Use the same protection mode for all tries. */
                if (ds->ds_ctl0 & AR_TXC0_RTS_ENABLE) {
                        ds->ds_ctl4 |= AR_TXC4_RTSCTS_QUAL01;
                        ds->ds_ctl5 |= AR_TXC5_RTSCTS_QUAL23;
                }
                /* Select protection rate (suboptimal but ok). */
                protridx = (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
                    ATHN_RIDX_OFDM6 : ATHN_RIDX_CCK2;
                if (ds->ds_ctl0 & AR_TXC0_RTS_ENABLE) {
                        /* Account for CTS duration. */
                        dur += athn_txtime(sc, IEEE80211_ACK_LEN,
                            athn_rates[protridx].rspridx, ic->ic_flags);
                }
                dur += athn_txtime(sc, totlen, ridx[0], ic->ic_flags);
                if (!(ds->ds_ctl1 & AR_TXC1_NO_ACK)) {
                        /* Account for ACK duration. */
                        dur += athn_txtime(sc, IEEE80211_ACK_LEN,
                            athn_rates[ridx[0]].rspridx, ic->ic_flags);
                }
                /* Write protection frame duration and rate. */
                ds->ds_ctl2 |= SM(AR_TXC2_BURST_DUR, dur);
                hwrate = athn_rates[protridx].hwrate;
                if (protridx == ATHN_RIDX_CCK2 &&
                    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
                        hwrate |= 0x04;
                ds->ds_ctl7 |= SM(AR_TXC7_RTSCTS_RATE, hwrate);
        }

        /* Finalize first Tx descriptor and fill others (if any). */
        ds->ds_ctl0 |= SM(AR_TXC0_FRAME_LEN, totlen);

        lastds = NULL;  /* XXX: gcc */
        for (i = 0; i < bf->bf_map->dm_nsegs; i++, ds++) {
                ds->ds_data = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr;
                ds->ds_ctl1 |= SM(AR_TXC1_BUF_LEN,
                    bf->bf_map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);

                if (i != bf->bf_map->dm_nsegs - 1)
                        ds->ds_ctl1 |= AR_TXC1_MORE;
                ds->ds_link = 0;

                /* Chain Tx descriptor. */
                if (i != 0)
                        lastds->ds_link = bf->bf_daddr + i * sizeof(*ds);
                lastds = ds;
        }
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&txq->head))
                ((struct ar_tx_desc *)txq->lastds)->ds_link = bf->bf_daddr;
        else
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QTXDP(qid), bf->bf_daddr);
        txq->lastds = lastds;
        SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txbufs, bf_list);
        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&txq->head, bf, bf_list);

        ds = bf->bf_descs;
        DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, sc,
            "Tx qid=%d nsegs=%d ctl0=0x%x ctl1=0x%x ctl3=0x%x\n",
            qid, bf->bf_map->dm_nsegs, ds->ds_ctl0, ds->ds_ctl1, ds->ds_ctl3);

        /* Kick Tx. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_TXE, 1 << qid);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return 0;
}

Static void
ar5008_set_rf_mode(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ?
            AR_PHY_MODE_DYNAMIC : AR_PHY_MODE_OFDM;
        if (!AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                reg |= IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ?
                    AR_PHY_MODE_RF2GHZ : AR_PHY_MODE_RF5GHZ;
        }
        else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) &&
            (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_FAST_PLL_CLOCK)) {
                reg |= AR_PHY_MODE_DYNAMIC | AR_PHY_MODE_DYN_CCK_DISABLE;
        }
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_MODE, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

static __inline uint32_t
ar5008_synth_delay(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t synth_delay;

        synth_delay = MS(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_RX_DELAY), AR_PHY_RX_DELAY_DELAY);
        if (sc->sc_ic.ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
                synth_delay = (synth_delay * 4) / 22;
        else
                synth_delay = synth_delay / 10; /* in 100ns steps */
        return synth_delay;
}

Static int
ar5008_rf_bus_request(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int ntries;

        /* Request RF Bus grant. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RFBUS_REQ, AR_PHY_RFBUS_REQ_EN);
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10000; ntries++) {
                if (AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_RFBUS_GRANT) & AR_PHY_RFBUS_GRANT_EN)
                        return 0;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "could not kill baseband Rx");
        return ETIMEDOUT;
}

Static void
ar5008_rf_bus_release(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        /* Wait for the synthesizer to settle. */
        DELAY(AR_BASE_PHY_ACTIVE_DELAY + ar5008_synth_delay(sc));

        /* Release the RF Bus grant. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RFBUS_REQ, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_set_phy(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        uint32_t phy;

        if (AR_SREV_9285_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                phy = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TURBO) & AR_PHY_FC_ENABLE_DAC_FIFO;
        else
                phy = 0;
        phy |= AR_PHY_FC_HT_EN | AR_PHY_FC_SHORT_GI_40 |
            AR_PHY_FC_SINGLE_HT_LTF1 | AR_PHY_FC_WALSH;
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        if (extc != NULL) {
                phy |= AR_PHY_FC_DYN2040_EN;
                if (extc > c)   /* XXX */
                        phy |= AR_PHY_FC_DYN2040_PRI_CH;
        }
#endif
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TURBO, phy);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_2040_MODE,
            (extc != NULL) ? AR_2040_JOINED_RX_CLEAR : 0);

        /* Set global transmit timeout. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GTXTO, SM(AR_GTXTO_TIMEOUT_LIMIT, 25));
        /* Set carrier sense timeout. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CST, SM(AR_CST_TIMEOUT_LIMIT, 15));
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_set_delta_slope(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        uint32_t coeff, exp, man, reg;

        /* Set Delta Slope (exponent and mantissa). */
        coeff = (100 << 24) / c->ic_freq;
        athn_get_delta_slope(coeff, &exp, &man);
        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "delta slope coeff exp=%u man=%u\n", exp, man);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING3);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING3_DSC_EXP, exp);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING3_DSC_MAN, man);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING3, reg);

        /* For Short GI, coeff is 9/10 that of normal coeff. */
        coeff = (9 * coeff) / 10;
        athn_get_delta_slope(coeff, &exp, &man);
        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "delta slope coeff exp=%u man=%u\n", exp, man);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_HALFGI);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_HALFGI_DSC_EXP, exp);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_HALFGI_DSC_MAN, man);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_HALFGI, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_enable_antenna_diversity(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT,
            AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT_BB_ENABLE_ANT_FAST_DIV);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_init_baseband(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t synth_delay;

        synth_delay = ar5008_synth_delay(sc);
        /* Activate the PHY (includes baseband activate and synthesizer on). */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ACTIVE, AR_PHY_ACTIVE_EN);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        DELAY(AR_BASE_PHY_ACTIVE_DELAY + synth_delay);
}

Static void
ar5008_disable_phy(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ACTIVE, AR_PHY_ACTIVE_DIS);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_init_chains(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        if (sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x5 || sc->sc_txchainmask == 0x5)
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_ANALOG_SWAP, AR_PHY_SWAP_ALT_CHAIN);

        /* Setup chain masks. */
        if (sc->sc_mac_ver <= AR_SREV_VERSION_9160 &&
            (sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x3 || sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x5)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RX_CHAINMASK,  0x7);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_CHAINMASK, 0x7);
        }
        else {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RX_CHAINMASK,  sc->sc_rxchainmask);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_CHAINMASK, sc->sc_rxchainmask);
        }
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_SELFGEN_MASK, sc->sc_txchainmask);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_set_rxchains(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        if (sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x3 || sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x5) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RX_CHAINMASK,  sc->sc_rxchainmask);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_CHAINMASK, sc->sc_rxchainmask);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        }
}

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar5008_read_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc, int16_t *nf, int16_t *nf_ext)
{
/* Sign-extends 9-bit value (assumes upper bits are zeroes). */
#define SIGN_EXT(v)     (((v) ^ 0x100) - 0x100)
        uint32_t reg;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CCA(i));
                if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                        nf[i] = MS(reg, AR9280_PHY_MINCCA_PWR);
                else
                        nf[i] = MS(reg, AR_PHY_MINCCA_PWR);
                nf[i] = SIGN_EXT(nf[i]);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_EXT_CCA(i));
                if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                        nf_ext[i] = MS(reg, AR9280_PHY_EXT_MINCCA_PWR);
                else
                        nf_ext[i] = MS(reg, AR_PHY_EXT_MINCCA_PWR);
                nf_ext[i] = SIGN_EXT(nf_ext[i]);
        }
#undef SIGN_EXT
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar5008_write_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc, int16_t *nf, int16_t *nf_ext)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CCA(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_MAXCCA_PWR, nf[i]);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CCA(i), reg);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_EXT_CCA(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_EXT_MAXCCA_PWR, nf_ext[i]);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_EXT_CCA(i), reg);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar5008_get_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        int16_t nf[AR_MAX_CHAINS], nf_ext[AR_MAX_CHAINS];
        int i;

        if (AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL) & AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF) {
                /* Noisefloor calibration not finished. */
                return;
        }
        /* Noisefloor calibration is finished. */
        ar5008_read_noisefloor(sc, nf, nf_ext);

        /* Update noisefloor history. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                sc->sc_nf_hist[sc->sc_nf_hist_cur].nf[i] = nf[i];
                sc->sc_nf_hist[sc->sc_nf_hist_cur].nf_ext[i] = nf_ext[i];
        }
        if (++sc->sc_nf_hist_cur >= ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX)
                sc->sc_nf_hist_cur = 0;
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar5008_bb_load_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int16_t nf[AR_MAX_CHAINS], nf_ext[AR_MAX_CHAINS];
        int i, ntries;

        /* Write filtered noisefloor values. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                nf[i] = sc->sc_nf_priv[i] * 2;
                nf_ext[i] = sc->sc_nf_ext_priv[i] * 2;
        }
        ar5008_write_noisefloor(sc, nf, nf_ext);

        /* Load filtered noisefloor values into baseband. */
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_ENABLE_NF);
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NO_UPDATE_NF);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF);
        /* Wait for load to complete. */
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                if (!(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL) & AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF))
                        break;
                DELAY(50);
        }
        if (ntries == 1000) {
                DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "failed to load noisefloor values\n");
                return;
        }

        /* Restore noisefloor values to initial (max) values. */
        for (i = 0; i < AR_MAX_CHAINS; i++)
                nf[i] = nf_ext[i] = -50 * 2;
        ar5008_write_noisefloor(sc, nf, nf_ext);
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar5008_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_ENABLE_NF);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NO_UPDATE_NF);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}
#endif /* notused */

Static void
ar5008_do_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_do_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t mode, reg;
        int log;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_0);
        log = AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc) ? 10 : 2;
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_IQCAL_LOG_COUNT_MAX, log);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_0, reg);

        if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask & ATHN_CAL_ADC_GAIN)
                mode = AR_PHY_CALMODE_ADC_GAIN;
        else if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask & ATHN_CAL_ADC_DC)
                mode = AR_PHY_CALMODE_ADC_DC_PER;
        else    /* ATHN_CAL_IQ */
                mode = AR_PHY_CALMODE_IQ;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CALMODE, mode);

        DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "starting calibration mode=0x%x\n", mode);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_0, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_DO_CAL);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_next_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        /* Check if we have any calibration in progress. */
        if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask != 0) {
                if (!(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_0) &
                    AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_DO_CAL)) {
                        /* Calibration completed for current sample. */
                        if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask & ATHN_CAL_ADC_GAIN)
                                ar5008_calib_adc_gain(sc);
                        else if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask & ATHN_CAL_ADC_DC)
                                ar5008_calib_adc_dc_off(sc);
                        else    /* ATHN_CAL_IQ */
                                ar5008_calib_iq(sc);
                }
        }
}

Static void
ar5008_calib_iq(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_iq_cal *cal;
        uint32_t reg, i_coff_denom, q_coff_denom;
        int32_t i_coff, q_coff;
        int i, iq_corr_neg;

        for (i = 0; i < AR_MAX_CHAINS; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.iq[i];

                /* Accumulate IQ calibration measures (clear on read). */
                cal->pwr_meas_i += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_0(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_q += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_1(i));
                cal->iq_corr_meas +=
                    (int32_t)AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_2(i));
        }
        if (!AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc) &&
            ++sc->sc_calib.nsamples < AR_CAL_SAMPLES) {
                /* Not enough samples accumulated, continue. */
                ar5008_do_calib(sc);
                return;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.iq[i];

                if (cal->pwr_meas_q == 0)
                        continue;

                if ((iq_corr_neg = cal->iq_corr_meas) < 0)
                        cal->iq_corr_meas = -cal->iq_corr_meas;

                i_coff_denom =
                    (cal->pwr_meas_i / 2 + cal->pwr_meas_q / 2) / 128;
                q_coff_denom = cal->pwr_meas_q / 64;

                if (i_coff_denom == 0 || q_coff_denom == 0)
                        continue;       /* Prevents division by zero. */

                i_coff = cal->iq_corr_meas / i_coff_denom;
                q_coff = (cal->pwr_meas_i / q_coff_denom) - 64;

                /* Negate i_coff if iq_corr_meas is positive. */
                if (!iq_corr_neg)
                        i_coff = 0x40 - (i_coff & 0x3f);
                if (q_coff > 15)
                        q_coff = 15;
                else if (q_coff <= -16)
                        q_coff = -16;   /* XXX Linux has a bug here? */

                DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "IQ calibration for chain %d\n", i);
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_IQCORR_Q_I_COFF, i_coff);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_IQCORR_Q_Q_COFF, q_coff);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4(i), reg);
        }

        /* Apply new settings. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_0,
            AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4_IQCORR_ENABLE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* IQ calibration done. */
        sc->sc_cur_calib_mask &= ~ATHN_CAL_IQ;
        memset(&sc->sc_calib, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_calib));
}

Static void
ar5008_calib_adc_gain(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_adc_cal *cal;
        uint32_t reg, gain_mismatch_i, gain_mismatch_q;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < AR_MAX_CHAINS; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.adc_gain[i];

                /* Accumulate ADC gain measures (clear on read). */
                cal->pwr_meas_odd_i  += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_0(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_even_i += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_1(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_odd_q  += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_2(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_even_q += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_3(i));
        }
        if (!AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc) &&
            ++sc->sc_calib.nsamples < AR_CAL_SAMPLES) {
                /* Not enough samples accumulated, continue. */
                ar5008_do_calib(sc);
                return;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.adc_gain[i];

                if (cal->pwr_meas_odd_i == 0 || cal->pwr_meas_even_q == 0)
                        continue;       /* Prevents division by zero. */

                gain_mismatch_i =
                    (cal->pwr_meas_even_i * 32) / cal->pwr_meas_odd_i;
                gain_mismatch_q =
                    (cal->pwr_meas_odd_q * 32) / cal->pwr_meas_even_q;

                DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "ADC gain calibration for chain %d\n", i);
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_CORR(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_IGAIN, gain_mismatch_i);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_QGAIN, gain_mismatch_q);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_CORR(i), reg);
        }

        /* Apply new settings. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_CORR(0),
            AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_GAIN_CORR_ENABLE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* ADC gain calibration done. */
        sc->sc_cur_calib_mask &= ~ATHN_CAL_ADC_GAIN;
        memset(&sc->sc_calib, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_calib));
}

Static void
ar5008_calib_adc_dc_off(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_adc_cal *cal;
        int32_t dc_offset_mismatch_i, dc_offset_mismatch_q;
        uint32_t reg;
        int count, i;

        for (i = 0; i < AR_MAX_CHAINS; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.adc_dc_offset[i];

                /* Accumulate ADC DC offset measures (clear on read). */
                cal->pwr_meas_odd_i  += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_0(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_even_i += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_1(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_odd_q  += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_2(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_even_q += AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_MEAS_3(i));
        }
        if (!AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc) &&
            ++sc->sc_calib.nsamples < AR_CAL_SAMPLES) {
                /* Not enough samples accumulated, continue. */
                ar5008_do_calib(sc);
                return;
        }

        if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                count = (1 << (10 + 5));
        else
                count = (1 << ( 2 + 5)) * AR_CAL_SAMPLES;
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.adc_dc_offset[i];

                dc_offset_mismatch_i =
                    (cal->pwr_meas_even_i - cal->pwr_meas_odd_i * 2) / count;
                dc_offset_mismatch_q =
                    (cal->pwr_meas_odd_q - cal->pwr_meas_even_q * 2) / count;

                DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "ADC DC offset calibration for chain %d\n", i);
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_CORR(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_QDC,
                    dc_offset_mismatch_q);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_IDC,
                    dc_offset_mismatch_i);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_CORR(i), reg);
        }

        /* Apply new settings. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_GAIN_CORR(0),
            AR_PHY_NEW_ADC_DC_OFFSET_CORR_ENABLE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* ADC DC offset calibration done. */
        sc->sc_cur_calib_mask &= ~ATHN_CAL_ADC_DC;
        memset(&sc->sc_calib, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_calib));
}

PUBLIC void
ar5008_write_txpower(struct athn_softc *sc, int16_t power[ATHN_POWER_COUNT])
{

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE1,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM18  ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM12  ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM9   ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM6   ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE2,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM54  ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM48  ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM36  ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM24  ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE3,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK2_SP ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK2_LP ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_XR      ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK1_LP ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE4,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK11_SP] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK11_LP] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK55_SP] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK55_LP] & 0x3f));
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE5,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(3) ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(2) ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(1) ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(0) ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE6,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(7) ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(6) ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(5) ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(4) ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE7,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(3) ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(2) ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(1) ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(0) ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE8,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(7) ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(6) ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(5) ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(4) ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE9,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM_EXT] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK_EXT ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM_DUP] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK_DUP ] & 0x3f));
#endif
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

PUBLIC void
ar5008_set_viterbi_mask(struct athn_softc *sc, int bin)
{
        uint32_t mask[4], reg;
        uint8_t m[62], p[62];   /* XXX use bit arrays? */
        int i, bit, cur;

        /* Compute pilot mask. */
        cur = -6000;
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                mask[i] = 0;
                for (bit = 0; bit < 30; bit++) {
                        if (abs(cur - bin) < 100)
                                mask[i] |= 1 << bit;
                        cur += 100;
                }
                if (cur == 0)   /* Skip entry "0". */
                        cur = 100;
        }
        /* Write entries from -6000 to -3100. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING7, mask[0]);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING9, mask[0]);
        /* Write entries from -3000 to -100. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING8, mask[1]);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING10, mask[1]);
        /* Write entries from 100 to 3000. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PILOT_MASK_01_30, mask[2]);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CHANNEL_MASK_01_30, mask[2]);
        /* Write entries from 3100 to 6000. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PILOT_MASK_31_60, mask[3]);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CHANNEL_MASK_31_60, mask[3]);

        /* Compute viterbi mask. */
        for (cur = 6100; cur >= 0; cur -= 100)
                p[+cur / 100] = abs(cur - bin) < 75;
        for (cur = 0; cur >= -6100; cur -= 100)
                m[-cur / 100] = abs(cur - bin) < 75;

        /* Write viterbi mask (XXX needs to be reworked). */
        reg =
            m[46] << 30 | m[47] << 28 | m[48] << 26 | m[49] << 24 |
            m[50] << 22 | m[51] << 20 | m[52] << 18 | m[53] << 16 |
            m[54] << 14 | m[55] << 12 | m[56] << 10 | m[57] <<  8 |
            m[58] <<  6 | m[59] <<  4 | m[60] <<  2 | m[61] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_BIN_MASK_1, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_M_46_61, reg);

        /* XXX m[48] should be m[38] ? */
        reg =             m[31] << 28 | m[32] << 26 | m[33] << 24 |
            m[34] << 22 | m[35] << 20 | m[36] << 18 | m[37] << 16 |
            m[48] << 14 | m[39] << 12 | m[40] << 10 | m[41] <<  8 |
            m[42] <<  6 | m[43] <<  4 | m[44] <<  2 | m[45] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_BIN_MASK_2, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_M_31_45, reg);

        /* XXX This one is weird too. */
        reg =
            m[16] << 30 | m[16] << 28 | m[18] << 26 | m[18] << 24 |
            m[20] << 22 | m[20] << 20 | m[22] << 18 | m[22] << 16 |
            m[24] << 14 | m[24] << 12 | m[25] << 10 | m[26] <<  8 |
            m[27] <<  6 | m[28] <<  4 | m[29] <<  2 | m[30] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_BIN_MASK_3, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_M_16_30, reg);

        reg =
            m[ 0] << 30 | m[ 1] << 28 | m[ 2] << 26 | m[ 3] << 24 |
            m[ 4] << 22 | m[ 5] << 20 | m[ 6] << 18 | m[ 7] << 16 |
            m[ 8] << 14 | m[ 9] << 12 | m[10] << 10 | m[11] <<  8 |
            m[12] <<  6 | m[13] <<  4 | m[14] <<  2 | m[15] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_MASK_CTL, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_M_00_15, reg);

        reg =             p[15] << 28 | p[14] << 26 | p[13] << 24 |
            p[12] << 22 | p[11] << 20 | p[10] << 18 | p[ 9] << 16 |
            p[ 8] << 14 | p[ 7] << 12 | p[ 6] << 10 | p[ 5] <<  8 |
            p[ 4] <<  6 | p[ 3] <<  4 | p[ 2] <<  2 | p[ 1] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_BIN_MASK2_1, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_P_15_01, reg);

        reg =             p[30] << 28 | p[29] << 26 | p[28] << 24 |
            p[27] << 22 | p[26] << 20 | p[25] << 18 | p[24] << 16 |
            p[23] << 14 | p[22] << 12 | p[21] << 10 | p[20] <<  8 |
            p[19] <<  6 | p[18] <<  4 | p[17] <<  2 | p[16] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_BIN_MASK2_2, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_P_30_16, reg);

        reg =             p[45] << 28 | p[44] << 26 | p[43] << 24 |
            p[42] << 22 | p[41] << 20 | p[40] << 18 | p[39] << 16 |
            p[38] << 14 | p[37] << 12 | p[36] << 10 | p[35] <<  8 |
            p[34] <<  6 | p[33] <<  4 | p[32] <<  2 | p[31] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_BIN_MASK2_3, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_P_45_31, reg);

        reg =
            p[61] << 30 | p[60] << 28 | p[59] << 26 | p[58] << 24 |
            p[57] << 22 | p[56] << 20 | p[55] << 18 | p[54] << 16 |
            p[53] << 14 | p[52] << 12 | p[51] << 10 | p[50] <<  8 |
            p[49] <<  6 | p[48] <<  4 | p[47] <<  2 | p[46] <<  0;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_BIN_MASK2_4, reg);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_VIT_MASK2_P_61_46, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_hw_init(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->sc_ops;
        const struct athn_ini *ini = sc->sc_ini;
        const uint32_t *pvals;
        uint32_t reg;
        int i;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY(0), 0x00000007);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ADC_SERIAL_CTL, AR_PHY_SEL_EXTERNAL_RADIO);

        if (!AR_SINGLE_CHIP(sc))
                ar5416_reset_addac(sc, c);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ADC_SERIAL_CTL, AR_PHY_SEL_INTERNAL_ADDAC);

        /* First initialization step (depends on channel band/bandwidth). */
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        if (extc != NULL) {
                if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                        pvals = ini->vals_2g40;
                else
                        pvals = ini->vals_5g40;
        }
        else
#endif
        {
                if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                        pvals = ini->vals_2g20;
                else
                        pvals = ini->vals_5g20;
        }
        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "writing modal init vals\n");
        for (i = 0; i < ini->nregs; i++) {
                uint32_t val = pvals[i];

                /* Fix AR_AN_TOP2 initialization value if required. */
                if (ini->regs[i] == AR_AN_TOP2 &&
                    (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_AN_TOP2_FIXUP))
                        val &= ~AR_AN_TOP2_PWDCLKIND;
                AR_WRITE(sc, ini->regs[i], val);
                if (AR_IS_ANALOG_REG(ini->regs[i])) {
                        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                        DELAY(100);
                }
                if ((i & 0x1f) == 0)
                        DELAY(1);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        if (sc->sc_rx_gain != NULL)
                ar9280_reset_rx_gain(sc, c);
        if (sc->sc_tx_gain != NULL)
                ar9280_reset_tx_gain(sc, c);

        if (AR_SREV_9271_10(sc)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY(68), 0x30002311);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RF_CTL3, 0x0a020001);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* Second initialization step (common to all channels). */
        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "writing common init vals\n");
        for (i = 0; i < ini->ncmregs; i++) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, ini->cmregs[i], ini->cmvals[i]);
                if (AR_IS_ANALOG_REG(ini->cmregs[i])) {
                        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                        DELAY(100);
                }
                if ((i & 0x1f) == 0)
                        DELAY(1);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        if (!AR_SINGLE_CHIP(sc))
                ar5416_reset_bb_gain(sc, c);

        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) &&
            (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_FAST_PLL_CLOCK)) {
                /* Update modal values for fast PLL clock. */
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
                if (extc != NULL)
                        pvals = ini->fastvals_5g40;
                else
#endif
                        pvals = ini->fastvals_5g20;
                DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "writing fast pll clock init vals\n");
                for (i = 0; i < ini->nfastregs; i++) {
                        AR_WRITE(sc, ini->fastregs[i], pvals[i]);
                        if (AR_IS_ANALOG_REG(ini->fastregs[i])) {
                                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                                DELAY(100);
                        }
                        if ((i & 0x1f) == 0)
                                DELAY(1);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Set the RX_ABORT and RX_DIS bits to prevent frames with corrupted
         * descriptor status.
         */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_RX_DIS | AR_DIAG_RX_ABORT);

        /* Hardware workarounds for occasional Rx data corruption. */
        if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2);
                if (!AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                        reg &= ~AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2_HWWAR1;
                if (AR_SREV_9287_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                        reg &= ~AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2_HWWAR2;
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2, reg);

        }
        else if (AR_SREV_5416_20_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                /* Disable baseband clock gating. */
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY(651), 0x11);

                if (AR_SREV_9160(sc)) {
                        /* Disable RIFS search to fix baseband hang. */
                        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_HEAVY_CLIP_FACTOR_RIFS,
                            AR_PHY_RIFS_INIT_DELAY_M);
                }
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        ar5008_set_phy(sc, c, extc);
        ar5008_init_chains(sc);

        if (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_OLPC) {
                sc->sc_olpc_ticks = ticks;
                ops->olpc_init(sc);
        }

        ops->set_txpower(sc, c, extc);

        if (!AR_SINGLE_CHIP(sc))
                ar5416_rf_reset(sc, c);
}

Static uint8_t
ar5008_get_vpd(uint8_t pwr, const uint8_t *pwrPdg, const uint8_t *vpdPdg,
    int nicepts)
{
        uint8_t vpd;
        int i, lo, hi;

        for (i = 0; i < nicepts; i++)
                if (pwrPdg[i] > pwr)
                        break;
        hi = i;
        lo = hi - 1;
        if (lo == -1)
                lo = hi;
        else if (hi == nicepts)
                hi = lo;

        vpd = athn_interpolate(pwr, pwrPdg[lo], vpdPdg[lo],
            pwrPdg[hi], vpdPdg[hi]);
        return vpd;
}

PUBLIC void
ar5008_get_pdadcs(struct athn_softc *sc, uint8_t fbin,
    struct athn_pier *lopier, struct athn_pier *hipier, int nxpdgains,
    int nicepts, uint8_t overlap, uint8_t *boundaries, uint8_t *pdadcs)
{
#define DB(x)   ((x) / 2)       /* Convert half dB to dB. */
        uint8_t minpwr[AR_PD_GAINS_IN_MASK], maxpwr[AR_PD_GAINS_IN_MASK];
        uint8_t vpd[AR_MAX_PWR_RANGE_IN_HALF_DB], pwr;
        uint8_t lovpd, hivpd, boundary;
        int16_t ss, delta, vpdstep, val;
        int i, j, npdadcs, nvpds, maxidx, tgtidx;

        /* Compute min and max power in half dB for each pdGain. */
        for (i = 0; i < nxpdgains; i++) {
                minpwr[i] = MAX(lopier->pwr[i][0], hipier->pwr[i][0]);
                maxpwr[i] = MIN(lopier->pwr[i][nicepts - 1],
                    hipier->pwr[i][nicepts - 1]);
        }

        /* Fill phase domain analog-to-digital converter (PDADC) table. */
        npdadcs = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < nxpdgains; i++) {
                if (i != nxpdgains - 1)
                        boundaries[i] = DB(maxpwr[i] + minpwr[i + 1]) / 2;
                else
                        boundaries[i] = DB(maxpwr[i]);
                if (boundaries[i] > AR_MAX_RATE_POWER)
                        boundaries[i] = AR_MAX_RATE_POWER;

                if (i == 0 && !AR_SREV_5416_20_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                        /* Fix the gain delta (AR5416 1.0 only). */
                        delta = boundaries[0] - 23;
                        boundaries[0] = 23;
                }
                else
                        delta = 0;

                /* Find starting index for this pdGain. */
                if (i != 0) {
                        ss = boundaries[i - 1] - DB(minpwr[i]) -
                            overlap + 1 + delta;
                }
                else if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                        ss = -DB(minpwr[i]);
                else
                        ss = 0;

                /* Compute Vpd table for this pdGain. */
                nvpds = DB(maxpwr[i] - minpwr[i]) + 1;
                memset(vpd, 0, sizeof(vpd));
                pwr = minpwr[i];
                for (j = 0; j < nvpds; j++) {
                        /* Get lower and higher Vpd. */
                        lovpd = ar5008_get_vpd(pwr, lopier->pwr[i],
                            lopier->vpd[i], nicepts);
                        hivpd = ar5008_get_vpd(pwr, hipier->pwr[i],
                            hipier->vpd[i], nicepts);

                        /* Interpolate the final Vpd. */
                        vpd[j] = athn_interpolate(fbin,
                            lopier->fbin, lovpd, hipier->fbin, hivpd);

                        pwr += 2;       /* In half dB. */
                }

                /* Extrapolate data for ss < 0. */
                if (vpd[1] > vpd[0])
                        vpdstep = vpd[1] - vpd[0];
                else
                        vpdstep = 1;
                while (ss < 0 && npdadcs < AR_NUM_PDADC_VALUES - 1) {
                        val = vpd[0] + ss * vpdstep;
                        pdadcs[npdadcs++] = MAX(val, 0);
                        ss++;
                }

                tgtidx = boundaries[i] + overlap - DB(minpwr[i]);
                maxidx = MIN(tgtidx, nvpds);
                while (ss < maxidx && npdadcs < AR_NUM_PDADC_VALUES - 1)
                        pdadcs[npdadcs++] = vpd[ss++];

                if (tgtidx < maxidx)
                        continue;

                /* Extrapolate data for maxidx <= ss <= tgtidx. */
                if (vpd[nvpds - 1] > vpd[nvpds - 2])
                        vpdstep = vpd[nvpds - 1] - vpd[nvpds - 2];
                else
                        vpdstep = 1;
                while (ss <= tgtidx && npdadcs < AR_NUM_PDADC_VALUES - 1) {
                        val = vpd[nvpds - 1] + (ss - maxidx + 1) * vpdstep;
                        pdadcs[npdadcs++] = MIN(val, 255);
                        ss++;
                }
        }

        /* Fill remaining PDADC and boundaries entries. */
        if (AR_SREV_9285(sc))
                boundary = AR9285_PD_GAIN_BOUNDARY_DEFAULT;
        else    /* Fill with latest. */
                boundary = boundaries[nxpdgains - 1];

        for (; nxpdgains < AR_PD_GAINS_IN_MASK; nxpdgains++)
                boundaries[nxpdgains] = boundary;

        for (; npdadcs < AR_NUM_PDADC_VALUES; npdadcs++)
                pdadcs[npdadcs] = pdadcs[npdadcs - 1];
#undef DB
}

PUBLIC void
ar5008_get_lg_tpow(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    uint8_t ctl, const struct ar_cal_target_power_leg *tgt, int nchans,
    uint8_t tpow[4])
{
        uint8_t fbin;
        int i, lo, hi;

        /* Find interval (lower and upper indices). */
        fbin = athn_chan2fbin(c);
        for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
                if (tgt[i].bChannel == AR_BCHAN_UNUSED ||
                    tgt[i].bChannel > fbin)
                        break;
        }
        hi = i;
        lo = hi - 1;
        if (lo == -1)
                lo = hi;
        else if (hi == nchans || tgt[hi].bChannel == AR_BCHAN_UNUSED)
                hi = lo;

        /* Interpolate values. */
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                tpow[i] = athn_interpolate(fbin,
                    tgt[lo].bChannel, tgt[lo].tPow2x[i],
                    tgt[hi].bChannel, tgt[hi].tPow2x[i]);
        }
        /* XXX Apply conformance testing limit. */
}

#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
PUBLIC void
ar5008_get_ht_tpow(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    uint8_t ctl, const struct ar_cal_target_power_ht *tgt, int nchans,
    uint8_t tpow[8])
{
        uint8_t fbin;
        int i, lo, hi;

        /* Find interval (lower and upper indices). */
        fbin = athn_chan2fbin(c);
        for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
                if (tgt[i].bChannel == AR_BCHAN_UNUSED ||
                    tgt[i].bChannel > fbin)
                        break;
        }
        hi = i;
        lo = hi - 1;
        if (lo == -1)
                lo = hi;
        else if (hi == nchans || tgt[hi].bChannel == AR_BCHAN_UNUSED)
                hi = lo;

        /* Interpolate values. */
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                tpow[i] = athn_interpolate(fbin,
                    tgt[lo].bChannel, tgt[lo].tPow2x[i],
                    tgt[hi].bChannel, tgt[hi].tPow2x[i]);
        }
        /* XXX Apply conformance testing limit. */
}
#endif

/*
 * Adaptive noise immunity.
 */
Static void
ar5008_set_noise_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *sc, int level)
{
        int high = level == 4;
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ_TOT_DES, high ? -62 : -55);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CTL1);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_AGC_CTL1_COARSE_LOW, high ? -70 : -64);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_AGC_CTL1_COARSE_HIGH, high ? -12 : -14);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CTL1, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG_FIRPWR, high ? -80 : -78);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG, reg);

        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_enable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M1_THRESH_LOW, 50);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2_THRESH_LOW, 40);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2COUNT_THR_LOW, 48);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M1_THRESH, 77);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2_THRESH, 64);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2COUNT_THR, 16);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH_LOW, 50);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH_LOW, 40);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH, 77);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH, 64);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT, reg);

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW,
            AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_USE_SELF_CORR_LOW);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_disable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M1_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2COUNT_THR_LOW, 63);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M1_THRESH, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2_THRESH, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2COUNT_THR, 31);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH, 127);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT, reg);

        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW,
            AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_USE_SELF_CORR_LOW);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_set_cck_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *sc, int high)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT_WEAK_SIG_THR_CCK, high ? 6 : 8);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_set_firstep_level(struct athn_softc *sc, int level)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG_FIRSTEP, level * 4);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar5008_set_spur_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *sc, int level)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING5);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING5_CYCPWR_THR1, (level + 1) * 2);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING5, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}