root/sys/dev/ic/arn9003.c
/*      $NetBSD: arn9003.c,v 1.18 2025/09/24 21:39:40 andvar Exp $      */
/*      $OpenBSD: ar9003.c,v 1.25 2012/10/20 09:53:32 stsp Exp $        */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Atheros Communications Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Driver for Atheros 802.11a/g/n chipsets.
 * Routines for AR9003 family.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: arn9003.c,v 1.18 2025/09/24 21:39:40 andvar Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>

#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_ether.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>

#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_amrr.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>

#include <dev/ic/athnreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/athnvar.h>
#include <dev/ic/arn9003reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/arn9003.h>

#define Static static

Static void     ar9003_calib_iq(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_calib_tx_iq(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_compute_predistortion(struct athn_softc *,
                    const uint32_t *, const uint32_t *);
Static void     ar9003_disable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_disable_phy(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_dma_alloc(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_dma_free(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_do_calib(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_do_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_enable_antenna_diversity(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_enable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_enable_predistorter(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static int      ar9003_find_rom(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_force_txgain(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t);
Static int      ar9003_get_desired_txgain(struct athn_softc *, int, int);
Static int      ar9003_get_iq_corr(struct athn_softc *, int32_t[6], int32_t[2]);
Static void     ar9003_gpio_config_input(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_gpio_config_output(struct athn_softc *, int, int);
Static int      ar9003_gpio_read(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_gpio_write(struct athn_softc *, int, int);
Static void     ar9003_hw_init(struct athn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar9003_init_baseband(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_init_chains(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_intr_status(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_intr(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_next_calib(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_paprd_enable(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_paprd_tx_tone(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_paprd_tx_tone_done(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_read_eep_data(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
                    int);
Static int      ar9003_read_eep_word(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t,
                    uint16_t *);
Static int      ar9003_read_otp_data(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
                    int);
Static int      ar9003_read_otp_word(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t,
                    uint32_t *);
Static int      ar9003_read_rom(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_reset_rx_gain(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar9003_reset_tx_gain(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static int      ar9003_restore_rom_block(struct athn_softc *, uint8_t,
                    uint8_t, const uint8_t *, size_t);
Static void     ar9003_rf_bus_release(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_rf_bus_request(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_rfsilent_init(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_rx_alloc(struct athn_softc *, int, int);
Static void     ar9003_rx_enable(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_rx_free(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_rx_intr(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static int      ar9003_rx_process(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_rx_radiotap(struct athn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
                    struct ar_rx_status *);
Static void     ar9003_set_cck_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_set_delta_slope(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar9003_set_firstep_level(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_set_noise_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_set_phy(struct athn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar9003_set_rf_mode(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar9003_set_rxchains(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_set_spur_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static void     ar9003_set_training_gain(struct athn_softc *, int);
Static int      ar9003_swba_intr(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_tx(struct athn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
                    struct ieee80211_node *, int);
Static int      ar9003_tx_alloc(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_tx_free(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_tx_intr(struct athn_softc *);
Static int      ar9003_tx_process(struct athn_softc *);

#ifdef notused
Static void     ar9003_bb_load_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     ar9003_get_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar9003_paprd_calib(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
Static void     ar9003_read_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *, int16_t *,
                    int16_t *);
Static void     ar9003_write_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *, int16_t *,
                    int16_t *);
Static void     ar9300_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *);
#endif /* notused */

/*
 * XXX: See if_iwn.c:MCLGETIalt() for a better solution.
 * XXX: Put this in a header or in athn.c so it can be shared between
 *      ar5008.c and ar9003.c?
 */
static struct mbuf *
MCLGETI(struct athn_softc *sc __unused, int how,
    struct ifnet *ifp __unused, u_int size)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        MGETHDR(m, how, MT_DATA);
        if (m == NULL)
                return NULL;

        MEXTMALLOC(m, size, how);
        if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                m_freem(m);
                return NULL;
        }
        return m;
}

PUBLIC int
ar9003_attach(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->sc_ops;
        int error;

        /* Set callbacks for AR9003 family. */
        ops->gpio_read = ar9003_gpio_read;
        ops->gpio_write = ar9003_gpio_write;
        ops->gpio_config_input = ar9003_gpio_config_input;
        ops->gpio_config_output = ar9003_gpio_config_output;
        ops->rfsilent_init = ar9003_rfsilent_init;

        ops->dma_alloc = ar9003_dma_alloc;
        ops->dma_free = ar9003_dma_free;
        ops->rx_enable = ar9003_rx_enable;
        ops->intr_status = ar9003_intr_status;
        ops->intr = ar9003_intr;
        ops->tx = ar9003_tx;

        ops->set_rf_mode = ar9003_set_rf_mode;
        ops->rf_bus_request = ar9003_rf_bus_request;
        ops->rf_bus_release = ar9003_rf_bus_release;
        ops->set_phy = ar9003_set_phy;
        ops->set_delta_slope = ar9003_set_delta_slope;
        ops->enable_antenna_diversity = ar9003_enable_antenna_diversity;
        ops->init_baseband = ar9003_init_baseband;
        ops->disable_phy = ar9003_disable_phy;
        ops->set_rxchains = ar9003_set_rxchains;
        ops->noisefloor_calib = ar9003_do_noisefloor_calib;
        ops->do_calib = ar9003_do_calib;
        ops->next_calib = ar9003_next_calib;
        ops->hw_init = ar9003_hw_init;

        ops->set_noise_immunity_level = ar9003_set_noise_immunity_level;
        ops->enable_ofdm_weak_signal = ar9003_enable_ofdm_weak_signal;
        ops->disable_ofdm_weak_signal = ar9003_disable_ofdm_weak_signal;
        ops->set_cck_weak_signal = ar9003_set_cck_weak_signal;
        ops->set_firstep_level = ar9003_set_firstep_level;
        ops->set_spur_immunity_level = ar9003_set_spur_immunity_level;

        /* Set MAC registers offsets. */
        sc->sc_obs_off = AR_OBS;
        sc->sc_gpio_input_en_off = AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL;

        if (!(sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_PCIE))
                athn_config_nonpcie(sc);
        else
                athn_config_pcie(sc);

        /* Determine ROM type and location. */
        if ((error = ar9003_find_rom(sc)) != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not find ROM\n");
                return error;
        }
        /* Read entire ROM content in memory. */
        if ((error = ar9003_read_rom(sc)) != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not read ROM\n");
                return error;
        }

        /* Determine if it is a non-enterprise AR9003 card. */
        if (AR_READ(sc, AR_ENT_OTP) & AR_ENT_OTP_MPSD)
                sc->sc_flags |= ATHN_FLAG_NON_ENTERPRISE;

        ops->setup(sc);
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Read 16-bit word from EEPROM.
 */
Static int
ar9003_read_eep_word(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint16_t *val)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int ntries;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_EEPROM_OFFSET(addr));
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA);
                if (!(reg & (AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA_BUSY |
                    AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA_PROT_ACCESS))) {
                        *val = MS(reg, AR_EEPROM_STATUS_DATA_VAL);
                        return 0;
                }
                DELAY(10);
        }
        *val = 0xffff;
        return ETIMEDOUT;
}

/*
 * Read an arbitrary number of bytes at a specified address in EEPROM.
 * NB: The address may not be 16-bit aligned.
 */
Static int
ar9003_read_eep_data(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, void *buf, int len)
{
        uint8_t *dst = buf;
        uint16_t val;
        int error;

        if (len > 0 && (addr & 1)) {
                /* Deal with non-aligned reads. */
                addr >>= 1;
                error = ar9003_read_eep_word(sc, addr, &val);
                if (error != 0)
                        return error;
                *dst++ = val & 0xff;
                addr--;
                len--;
        }
        else
                addr >>= 1;
        for (; len >= 2; addr--, len -= 2) {
                error = ar9003_read_eep_word(sc, addr, &val);
                if (error != 0)
                        return error;
                *dst++ = val >> 8;
                *dst++ = val & 0xff;
        }
        if (len > 0) {
                error = ar9003_read_eep_word(sc, addr, &val);
                if (error != 0)
                        return error;
                *dst++ = val >> 8;
        }
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Read 32-bit word from OTPROM.
 */
Static int
ar9003_read_otp_word(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int ntries;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_OTP_BASE(addr));
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_OTP_STATUS);
                if (MS(reg, AR_OTP_STATUS_TYPE) == AR_OTP_STATUS_VALID) {
                        *val = AR_READ(sc, AR_OTP_READ_DATA);
                        return 0;
                }
                DELAY(10);
        }
        return ETIMEDOUT;
}

/*
 * Read an arbitrary number of bytes at a specified address in OTPROM.
 * NB: The address may not be 32-bit aligned.
 */
Static int
ar9003_read_otp_data(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, void *buf, int len)
{
        uint8_t *dst = buf;
        uint32_t val;
        int error;

        /* NB: not optimal for non-aligned reads, but correct. */
        for (; len > 0; addr--, len--) {
                error = ar9003_read_otp_word(sc, addr >> 2, &val);
                if (error != 0)
                        return error;
                *dst++ = (val >> ((addr & 3) * 8)) & 0xff;
        }
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Determine if the chip has an external EEPROM or an OTPROM and its size.
 */
Static int
ar9003_find_rom(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->sc_ops;
        uint32_t hdr;
        int error;

        /* Try EEPROM. */
        ops->read_rom_data = ar9003_read_eep_data;

        sc->sc_eep_size = AR_SREV_9485(sc) ? 4096 : 1024;
        sc->sc_eep_base = sc->sc_eep_size - 1;
        error = ops->read_rom_data(sc, sc->sc_eep_base, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        if (error == 0 && hdr != 0 && hdr != 0xffffffff)
                return 0;

        sc->sc_eep_size = 512;
        sc->sc_eep_base = sc->sc_eep_size - 1;
        error = ops->read_rom_data(sc, sc->sc_eep_base, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        if (error == 0 && hdr != 0 && hdr != 0xffffffff)
                return 0;

        /* Try OTPROM. */
        ops->read_rom_data = ar9003_read_otp_data;

        sc->sc_eep_size = 1024;
        sc->sc_eep_base = sc->sc_eep_size - 1;
        error = ops->read_rom_data(sc, sc->sc_eep_base, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        if (error == 0 && hdr != 0 && hdr != 0xffffffff)
                return 0;

        sc->sc_eep_size = 512;
        sc->sc_eep_base = sc->sc_eep_size - 1;
        error = ops->read_rom_data(sc, sc->sc_eep_base, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        if (error == 0 && hdr != 0 && hdr != 0xffffffff)
                return 0;

        return EIO;     /* Not found. */
}

Static int
ar9003_restore_rom_block(struct athn_softc *sc, uint8_t alg, uint8_t ref,
    const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
{
        const uint8_t *def, *ptr, *end;
        uint8_t *eep = sc->sc_eep;
        size_t off, clen;

        if (alg == AR_EEP_COMPRESS_BLOCK) {
                /* Block contains chunks that shadow ROM template. */
                def = sc->sc_ops.get_rom_template(sc, ref);
                if (def == NULL) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "unknown template image %d\n",
                            ref);
                        return EINVAL;
                }
                /* Start with template. */
                memcpy(eep, def, sc->sc_eep_size);
                /* Shadow template with chunks. */
                off = 0;        /* Offset in ROM image. */
                ptr = buf;      /* Offset in block. */
                end = buf + len;
                /* Process chunks. */
                while (ptr + 2 <= end) {
                        off += *ptr++;  /* Gap with previous chunk. */
                        clen = *ptr++;  /* Chunk length. */
                        /* Make sure block is large enough. */
                        if (ptr + clen > end)
                                return EINVAL;
                        /* Make sure chunk fits in ROM image. */
                        if (off + clen > sc->sc_eep_size)
                                return EINVAL;
                        /* Restore chunk. */
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "ROM chunk @%zd/%zd\n",
                            off, clen);
                        memcpy(&eep[off], ptr, clen);
                        ptr += clen;
                        off += clen;
                }
        }
        else if (alg == AR_EEP_COMPRESS_NONE) {
                /* Block contains full ROM image. */
                if (len != sc->sc_eep_size) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "block length mismatch %zd\n",
                            len);
                        return EINVAL;
                }
                memcpy(eep, buf, len);
        }
        return 0;
}

Static int
ar9003_read_rom(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->sc_ops;
        uint8_t *buf, *ptr, alg, ref;
        uint16_t sum, rsum;
        uint32_t hdr;
        int error, addr;
        size_t len, i, j;

        /* Allocate space to store ROM in host memory. */
        sc->sc_eep = malloc(sc->sc_eep_size, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);

        /* Allocate temporary buffer to store ROM blocks. */
        buf = malloc(2048, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);

        /* Restore vendor-specified ROM blocks. */
        addr = sc->sc_eep_base;
        for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
                /* Read block header. */
                error = ops->read_rom_data(sc, addr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
                if (error != 0)
                        break;
                if (hdr == 0 || hdr == 0xffffffff)
                        break;
                addr -= sizeof(hdr);

                /* Extract bits from header. */
                ptr = (uint8_t *)&hdr;
                alg = (ptr[0] & 0xe0) >> 5;
                ref = (ptr[1] & 0x80) >> 2 | (ptr[0] & 0x1f);
                len = (ptr[1] & 0x7f) << 4 | (ptr[2] & 0xf0) >> 4;
                DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc,
                    "ROM block %zd: alg=%d ref=%d len=%zd\n",
                    i, alg, ref, len);

                /* Read block data (len <= 0x7ff). */
                error = ops->read_rom_data(sc, addr, buf, len);
                if (error != 0)
                        break;
                addr -= len;

                /* Read block checksum. */
                error = ops->read_rom_data(sc, addr, &sum, sizeof(sum));
                if (error != 0)
                        break;
                addr -= sizeof(sum);

                /* Compute block checksum. */
                rsum = 0;
                for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
                        rsum += buf[j];
                /* Compare to that in ROM. */
                if (le16toh(sum) != rsum) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc,
                            "bad block checksum 0x%x/0x%x\n",
                            le16toh(sum), rsum);
                        continue;       /* Skip bad block. */
                }
                /* Checksum is correct, restore block. */
                ar9003_restore_rom_block(sc, alg, ref, buf, len);
        }
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
        /* NB: ROM is always little endian. */
        if (error == 0)
                ops->swap_rom(sc);
#endif
        free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
        return error;
}

/*
 * Access to General Purpose Input/Output ports.
 */
Static int
ar9003_gpio_read(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin)
{

        KASSERT(pin < sc->sc_ngpiopins);
        return ((AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_IN) & AR9300_GPIO_IN_VAL) &
            (1 << pin)) != 0;
}

Static void
ar9003_gpio_write(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin, int set)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        KASSERT(pin < sc->sc_ngpiopins);
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_IN_OUT);
        if (set)
                reg |= 1 << pin;
        else
                reg &= ~(1 << pin);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_IN_OUT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_gpio_config_input(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT);
        reg &= ~(AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_M << (pin * 2));
        reg |= AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_NO << (pin * 2);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_gpio_config_output(struct athn_softc *sc, int pin, int type)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int mux, off;

        mux = pin / 6;
        off = pin % 6;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX(mux));
        reg &= ~(0x1f << (off * 5));
        reg |= (type & 0x1f) << (off * 5);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX(mux), reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT);
        reg &= ~(AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_M << (pin * 2));
        reg |= AR_GPIO_OE_OUT_DRV_ALL << (pin * 2);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_OE_OUT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_rfsilent_init(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        /* Configure hardware radio switch. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL, AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL_RFSILENT_BB);
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX2);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX2_RFSILENT, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX2, reg);
        ar9003_gpio_config_input(sc, sc->sc_rfsilent_pin);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_TEST, AR_PHY_TEST_RFSILENT_BB);
        if (!(sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT_REVERSED)) {
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_GPIO_INTR_POL,
                    AR_GPIO_INTR_POL_PIN(sc->sc_rfsilent_pin));
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static int
ar9003_dma_alloc(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int error;

        error = ar9003_tx_alloc(sc);
        if (error != 0)
                return error;

        error = ar9003_rx_alloc(sc, ATHN_QID_LP, AR9003_RX_LP_QDEPTH);
        if (error != 0)
                return error;

        error = ar9003_rx_alloc(sc, ATHN_QID_HP, AR9003_RX_HP_QDEPTH);
        if (error != 0)
                return error;

        return 0;
}

Static void
ar9003_dma_free(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        ar9003_tx_free(sc);
        ar9003_rx_free(sc, ATHN_QID_LP);
        ar9003_rx_free(sc, ATHN_QID_HP);
}

Static int
ar9003_tx_alloc(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        bus_size_t size;
        int error, nsegs, i;

        /*
         * Allocate Tx status ring.
         */
        size = AR9003_NTXSTATUS * sizeof(struct ar_tx_status);

        error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, 1, size, 0,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_txsmap);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, size, 4, 0, &sc->sc_txsseg, 1,
// XXX      &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
            &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_txsseg, 1, size,
            (void **)&sc->sc_txsring, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txsmap, sc->sc_txsring,
             size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_READ);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        /*
         * Allocate a pool of Tx descriptors shared between all Tx queues.
         */
        size = ATHN_NTXBUFS * sizeof(struct ar_tx_desc);

        error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, 1, size, 0,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_map);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, size, 4, 0, &sc->sc_seg, 1,
// XXX      &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
            &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_seg, 1, size,
            (void **)&sc->sc_descs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_map, sc->sc_descs, size,
            NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
        if (error != 0)
                goto fail;

        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txbufs);
        for (i = 0; i < ATHN_NTXBUFS; i++) {
                bf = &sc->sc_txpool[i];

                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, ATHN_TXBUFSZ,
                    AR9003_MAX_SCATTER, ATHN_TXBUFSZ, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
                    &bf->bf_map);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "could not create Tx buf DMA map\n");
                        goto fail;
                }

                bf->bf_descs = &((struct ar_tx_desc *)sc->sc_descs)[i];
                bf->bf_daddr = sc->sc_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
                    i * sizeof(struct ar_tx_desc);

                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbufs, bf, bf_list);
        }
        return 0;
 fail:
        ar9003_tx_free(sc);
        return error;
}

Static void
ar9003_tx_free(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ATHN_NTXBUFS; i++) {
                bf = &sc->sc_txpool[i];

                if (bf->bf_map != NULL)
                        bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);
        }
        /* Free Tx descriptors. */
        if (sc->sc_map != NULL) {
                if (sc->sc_descs != NULL) {
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_map);
                        bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_descs,
                            ATHN_NTXBUFS * sizeof(struct ar_tx_desc));
                        bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_seg, 1);
                }
                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_map);
        }
        /* Free Tx status ring. */
        if (sc->sc_txsmap != NULL) {
                if (sc->sc_txsring != NULL) {
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txsmap);
                        bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_txsring,
                             AR9003_NTXSTATUS * sizeof(struct ar_tx_status));
                        bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_txsseg, 1);
                }
                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txsmap);
        }
}

Static int
ar9003_rx_alloc(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid, int count)
{
        struct athn_rxq *rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[qid];
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf;
        struct ar_rx_status *ds;
        int error, i;

        rxq->bf = malloc(count * sizeof(*bf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        rxq->count = count;

        for (i = 0; i < rxq->count; i++) {
                bf = &rxq->bf[i];

                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, ATHN_RXBUFSZ, 1,
                    ATHN_RXBUFSZ, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
                    &bf->bf_map);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "could not create Rx buf DMA map\n");
                        goto fail;
                }
                /*
                 * Assumes MCLGETI returns cache-line-size aligned buffers.
                 */
                bf->bf_m = MCLGETI(NULL, M_DONTWAIT, NULL, ATHN_RXBUFSZ);
                if (bf->bf_m == NULL) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "could not allocate Rx mbuf\n");
                        error = ENOBUFS;
                        goto fail;
                }

                error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map,
                    mtod(bf->bf_m, void *), ATHN_RXBUFSZ, NULL,
                    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "could not DMA map Rx buffer\n");
                        goto fail;
                }

                ds = mtod(bf->bf_m, struct ar_rx_status *);
                memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));
                bf->bf_desc = ds;
                bf->bf_daddr = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;

                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, ATHN_RXBUFSZ,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        }
        return 0;
 fail:
        ar9003_rx_free(sc, qid);
        return error;
}

Static void
ar9003_rx_free(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid)
{
        struct athn_rxq *rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[qid];
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf;
        int i;

        if (rxq->bf == NULL)
                return;
        for (i = 0; i < rxq->count; i++) {
                bf = &rxq->bf[i];

                if (bf->bf_map != NULL)
                        bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);
                m_freem(bf->bf_m);
        }
        free(rxq->bf, M_DEVBUF);
}

PUBLIC void
ar9003_reset_txsring(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        sc->sc_txscur = 0;
        memset(sc->sc_txsring, 0, AR9003_NTXSTATUS * sizeof(struct ar_tx_status));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_STATUS_RING_START,
            sc->sc_txsmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_STATUS_RING_END,
            sc->sc_txsmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + sc->sc_txsmap->dm_segs[0].ds_len);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_rx_enable(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_rxq *rxq;
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf;
        struct ar_rx_status *ds;
        uint32_t reg;
        int qid, i;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_RXBP_THRESH);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_RXBP_THRESH_HP, 1);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_RXBP_THRESH_LP, 1);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RXBP_THRESH, reg);

        /* Set Rx buffer size. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DATABUF_SIZE, ATHN_RXBUFSZ - sizeof(*ds));

        for (qid = 0; qid < 2; qid++) {
                rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[qid];

                /* Setup Rx status descriptors. */
                SIMPLEQ_INIT(&rxq->head);
                for (i = 0; i < rxq->count; i++) {
                        bf = &rxq->bf[i];
                        ds = bf->bf_desc;

                        memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));
                        if (qid == ATHN_QID_LP)
                                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_LP_RXDP, bf->bf_daddr);
                        else
                                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_HP_RXDP, bf->bf_daddr);
                        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rxq->head, bf, bf_list);
                }
        }
        /* Enable Rx. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CR, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_rx_radiotap(struct athn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m,
    struct ar_rx_status *ds)
{
        struct athn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        uint64_t tsf;
        uint32_t tstamp;
        uint8_t rate;

        /* Extend the 15-bit timestamp from Rx status to 64-bit TSF. */
        tstamp = ds->ds_status3;
        tsf = AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_U32);
        tsf = tsf << 32 | AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_L32);
        if ((tsf & 0x7fff) < tstamp)
                tsf -= 0x8000;
        tsf = (tsf & ~0x7fff) | tstamp;

        tap->wr_flags = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS;
        tap->wr_tsft = htole64(tsf);
        tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
        tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
        tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = MS(ds->ds_status5, AR_RXS5_RSSI_COMBINED);
        /* XXX noise. */
        tap->wr_antenna = MS(ds->ds_status4, AR_RXS4_ANTENNA);
        tap->wr_rate = 0;       /* In case it can't be found below. */
        rate = MS(ds->ds_status1, AR_RXS1_RATE);
        if (rate & 0x80) {              /* HT. */
                /* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
                tap->wr_rate = rate;
                if (!(ds->ds_status4 & AR_RXS4_GI))
                        tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTGI;

        }
        else if (rate & 0x10) { /* CCK. */
                if (rate & 0x04)
                        tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;
                switch (rate & ~0x14) {
                case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
                case 0xa: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
                case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
                case 0x8: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
                }
        }
        else {                  /* OFDM. */
                switch (rate) {
                case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
                case 0xf: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
                case 0xa: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
                case 0xe: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
                case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
                case 0xd: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
                case 0x8: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
                case 0xc: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
                }
        }
        bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
}

Static int
ar9003_rx_process(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        struct athn_rxq *rxq = &sc->sc_rxq[qid];
        struct athn_rx_buf *bf;
        struct ar_rx_status *ds;
        struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
        struct ieee80211_node *ni;
        struct mbuf *m, *m1;
        size_t len;
        u_int32_t rstamp;
        int error, rssi, s;

        bf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rxq->head);
        if (__predict_false(bf == NULL)) {      /* Should not happen. */
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Rx queue is empty!\n");
                return ENOENT;
        }
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, ATHN_RXBUFSZ,
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);

        ds = mtod(bf->bf_m, struct ar_rx_status *);
        if (!(ds->ds_status1 & AR_RXS1_DONE))
                return EBUSY;

        /* Check that it is a valid Rx status descriptor. */
        if ((ds->ds_info & (AR_RXI_DESC_ID_M | AR_RXI_DESC_TX |
            AR_RXI_CTRL_STAT)) != SM(AR_RXI_DESC_ID, AR_VENDOR_ATHEROS))
                goto skip;

        if (!(ds->ds_status11 & AR_RXS11_FRAME_OK)) {
                if (ds->ds_status11 & AR_RXS11_CRC_ERR)
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "CRC error\n");
                else if (ds->ds_status11 & AR_RXS11_PHY_ERR)
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "PHY error=0x%x\n",
                            MS(ds->ds_status11, AR_RXS11_PHY_ERR_CODE));
                else if (ds->ds_status11 & AR_RXS11_DECRYPT_CRC_ERR)
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "Decryption CRC error\n");
                else if (ds->ds_status11 & AR_RXS11_MICHAEL_ERR) {
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "Michael MIC failure\n");
                        /* Report Michael MIC failures to net80211. */

                        len = MS(ds->ds_status2, AR_RXS2_DATA_LEN);
                        m = bf->bf_m;
                        m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
                        m->m_data = (void *)&ds[1];
                        m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
                        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);

                        ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(ic, wh,
                            0 /* XXX: keyix */);
                }
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }

        len = MS(ds->ds_status2, AR_RXS2_DATA_LEN);
        if (__predict_false(len < IEEE80211_MIN_LEN ||
            len > ATHN_RXBUFSZ - sizeof(*ds))) {
                DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, sc, "corrupted descriptor length=%zd\n",
                    len);
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }

        /* Allocate a new Rx buffer. */
        m1 = MCLGETI(NULL, M_DONTWAIT, NULL, ATHN_RXBUFSZ);
        if (__predict_false(m1 == NULL)) {
                ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }

        /* Unmap the old Rx buffer. */
        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);

        /* Map the new Rx buffer. */
        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, mtod(m1, void *),
            ATHN_RXBUFSZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_READ);
        if (__predict_false(error != 0)) {
                m_freem(m1);

                /* Remap the old Rx buffer or panic. */
                error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map,
                    mtod(bf->bf_m, void *), ATHN_RXBUFSZ, NULL,
                    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_READ);
                KASSERT(error != 0);
                bf->bf_daddr = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
                if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
                goto skip;
        }
        bf->bf_desc = mtod(m1, struct ar_rx_status *);
        bf->bf_daddr = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;

        m = bf->bf_m;
        bf->bf_m = m1;

        /* Finalize mbuf. */
        m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
        /* Strip Rx status descriptor from head. */
        m->m_data = (void *)&ds[1];
        m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;

        s = splnet();

        /* Grab a reference to the source node. */
        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);

        /* Remove any HW padding after the 802.11 header. */
        if (!(wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)) {
                u_int hdrlen = ieee80211_anyhdrsize(wh);
                if (hdrlen & 3) {
                        memmove((uint8_t *)wh + 2, wh, hdrlen);
                        m_adj(m, 2);
                }
        }
        if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL))
                ar9003_rx_radiotap(sc, m, ds);
        /* Trim 802.11 FCS after radiotap. */
        m_adj(m, -IEEE80211_CRC_LEN);

        /* Send the frame to the 802.11 layer. */
        rssi = MS(ds->ds_status5, AR_RXS5_RSSI_COMBINED);
        rstamp = ds->ds_status3;
        ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);

        /* Node is no longer needed. */
        ieee80211_free_node(ni);

        splx(s);

 skip:
        /* Unlink this descriptor from head. */
        SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&rxq->head, bf_list);
        memset(bf->bf_desc, 0, sizeof(*ds));

        /* Re-use this descriptor and link it to tail. */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, ATHN_RXBUFSZ,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);

        if (qid == ATHN_QID_LP)
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_LP_RXDP, bf->bf_daddr);
        else
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_HP_RXDP, bf->bf_daddr);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rxq->head, bf, bf_list);

        /* Re-enable Rx. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CR, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return 0;
}

Static void
ar9003_rx_intr(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid)
{

        while (ar9003_rx_process(sc, qid) == 0)
                continue;
}

Static int
ar9003_tx_process(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        struct athn_txq *txq;
        struct athn_node *an;
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        struct ar_tx_status *ds;
        uint8_t qid, failcnt;

        ds = &((struct ar_tx_status *)sc->sc_txsring)[sc->sc_txscur];
        if (!(ds->ds_status8 & AR_TXS8_DONE))
                return EBUSY;

        sc->sc_txscur = (sc->sc_txscur + 1) % AR9003_NTXSTATUS;

        /* Check that it is a valid Tx status descriptor. */
        if ((ds->ds_info & (AR_TXI_DESC_ID_M | AR_TXI_DESC_TX)) !=
            (SM(AR_TXI_DESC_ID, AR_VENDOR_ATHEROS) | AR_TXI_DESC_TX)) {
                memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));
                return 0;
        }
        /* Retrieve the queue that was used to send this PDU. */
        qid = MS(ds->ds_info, AR_TXI_QCU_NUM);
        txq = &sc->sc_txq[qid];

        bf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&txq->head);
        if (bf == NULL || bf == txq->wait) {
                memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));
                return 0;
        }
        SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&txq->head, bf_list);
        if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);

        sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;

        if (ds->ds_status3 & AR_TXS3_EXCESSIVE_RETRIES)
                if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);

        if (ds->ds_status3 & AR_TXS3_UNDERRUN)
                athn_inc_tx_trigger_level(sc);

        /* Wakeup PA predistortion state machine. */
        if (bf->bf_txflags & ATHN_TXFLAG_PAPRD)
                ar9003_paprd_tx_tone_done(sc);

        an = (struct athn_node *)bf->bf_ni;
        /*
         * NB: the data fail count contains the number of un-acked tries
         * for the final series used.  We must add the number of tries for
         * each series that was fully processed.
         */
        failcnt  = MS(ds->ds_status3, AR_TXS3_DATA_FAIL_CNT);
        /* NB: Assume two tries per series. */
        failcnt += MS(ds->ds_status8, AR_TXS8_FINAL_IDX) * 2;

        /* Update rate control statistics. */
        an->amn.amn_txcnt++;
        if (failcnt > 0)
                an->amn.amn_retrycnt++;

        DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, sc, "Tx done qid=%d status3=%d fail count=%d\n",
            qid, ds->ds_status3, failcnt);

        /* Reset Tx status descriptor. */
        memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));

        /* Unmap Tx buffer. */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);

        m_freem(bf->bf_m);
        bf->bf_m = NULL;
        ieee80211_free_node(bf->bf_ni);
        bf->bf_ni = NULL;

        /* Link Tx buffer back to global free list. */
        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbufs, bf, bf_list);

        /* Queue buffers that are waiting if there is new room. */
        if (--txq->queued < AR9003_TX_QDEPTH && txq->wait != NULL) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QTXDP(qid), txq->wait->bf_daddr);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                txq->wait = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(txq->wait, bf_list);
        }
        return 0;
}

Static void
ar9003_tx_intr(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        int s;

        s = splnet();

        while (ar9003_tx_process(sc) == 0)
                continue;

        if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txbufs)) {
                ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
                ifp->if_start(ifp); /* in softint */
        }

        splx(s);
}

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
/*
 * Process Software Beacon Alert interrupts.
 */
Static int
ar9003_swba_intr(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
        struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf = sc->sc_bcnbuf;
        struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
        struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets bo;
        struct ar_tx_desc *ds;
        struct mbuf *m;
        uint32_t sum;
        uint8_t ridx, hwrate;
        int error, totlen;

#if notyet
        if (ic->ic_tim_mcast_pending &&
            IF_IS_EMPTY(&ni->ni_savedq) &&
            SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txq[ATHN_QID_CAB].head))
                ic->ic_tim_mcast_pending = 0;
#endif
        if (ic->ic_dtim_count == 0)
                ic->ic_dtim_count = ic->ic_dtim_period - 1;
        else
                ic->ic_dtim_count--;

        /* Make sure previous beacon has been sent. */
        if (athn_tx_pending(sc, ATHN_QID_BEACON)) {
                DPRINTFN(DBG_INTR, sc, "beacon stuck\n");
                return EBUSY;
        }
        /* Get new beacon. */
        m = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(ic, ic->ic_bss, &bo);
        if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
                return ENOBUFS;
        /* Assign sequence number. */
        /* XXX: use non-QoS tid? */
        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        *(uint16_t *)&wh->i_seq[0] =
            htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
        ic->ic_bss->ni_txseqs[0]++;

        /* Unmap and free old beacon if any. */
        if (__predict_true(bf->bf_m != NULL)) {
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0,
                    bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);
                m_freem(bf->bf_m);
                bf->bf_m = NULL;
        }
        /* DMA map new beacon. */
        error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, m,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
        if (__predict_false(error != 0)) {
                m_freem(m);
                return error;
        }
        bf->bf_m = m;

        /* Setup Tx descriptor (simplified ar9003_tx()). */
        ds = bf->bf_descs;
        memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));

        ds->ds_info =
            SM(AR_TXI_DESC_ID, AR_VENDOR_ATHEROS) |
            SM(AR_TXI_DESC_NDWORDS, 23) |
            SM(AR_TXI_QCU_NUM, ATHN_QID_BEACON) |
            AR_TXI_DESC_TX | AR_TXI_CTRL_STAT;

        totlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
        ds->ds_ctl11 = SM(AR_TXC11_FRAME_LEN, totlen);
        ds->ds_ctl11 |= SM(AR_TXC11_XMIT_POWER, AR_MAX_RATE_POWER);
        ds->ds_ctl12 = SM(AR_TXC12_FRAME_TYPE, AR_FRAME_TYPE_BEACON);
        ds->ds_ctl12 |= AR_TXC12_NO_ACK;
        ds->ds_ctl17 = SM(AR_TXC17_ENCR_TYPE, AR_ENCR_TYPE_CLEAR);

        /* Write number of tries. */
        ds->ds_ctl13 = SM(AR_TXC13_XMIT_DATA_TRIES0, 1);

        /* Write Tx rate. */
        ridx = (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
            ATHN_RIDX_OFDM6 : ATHN_RIDX_CCK1;
        hwrate = athn_rates[ridx].hwrate;
        ds->ds_ctl14 = SM(AR_TXC14_XMIT_RATE0, hwrate);

        /* Write Tx chains. */
        ds->ds_ctl18 = SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL0, sc->sc_txchainmask);

        ds->ds_segs[0].ds_data = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
        /* Segment length must be a multiple of 4. */
        ds->ds_segs[0].ds_ctl |= SM(AR_TXC_BUF_LEN,
            (bf->bf_map->dm_segs[0].ds_len + 3) & ~3);
        /* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
        sum = ds->ds_info;
        sum += ds->ds_segs[0].ds_data;
        sum += ds->ds_segs[0].ds_ctl;
        sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
        ds->ds_ctl10 = SM(AR_TXC10_PTR_CHK_SUM, sum);

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        /* Stop Tx DMA before putting the new beacon on the queue. */
        athn_stop_tx_dma(sc, ATHN_QID_BEACON);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QTXDP(ATHN_QID_BEACON), bf->bf_daddr);

        for(;;) {
                if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txbufs))
                        break;

                IF_DEQUEUE(&ni->ni_savedq, m);
                if (m == NULL)
                        break;
                if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ni->ni_savedq)) {
                        /* more queued frames, set the more data bit */
                        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
                        wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA;
                }

                if (sc->sc_ops.tx(sc, m, ni, ATHN_TXFLAG_CAB) != 0) {
                        ieee80211_free_node(ni);
                        if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
                        break;
                }
        }

        /* Kick Tx. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_TXE, 1 << ATHN_QID_BEACON);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return 0;
}
#endif

static int
ar9003_get_intr_status(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t *intrp, uint32_t *syncp)
{
        uint32_t intr, sync;

        /* Get pending interrupts. */
        intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_CAUSE);
        if (!(intr & AR_INTR_MAC_IRQ) || intr == AR_INTR_SPURIOUS) {
                intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE);
                if (intr == AR_INTR_SPURIOUS || (intr & sc->sc_isync) == 0)
                        return 0;       /* Not for us. */
        }

        if ((AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_CAUSE) & AR_INTR_MAC_IRQ) &&
            (AR_READ(sc, AR_RTC_STATUS) & AR_RTC_STATUS_M) == AR_RTC_STATUS_ON)
                intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR);
        else
                intr = 0;
        sync = AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE) & sc->sc_isync;
        if (intr == 0 && sync == 0)
                return 0;       /* Not for us. */

        *intrp = intr;
        *syncp = sync;
        return 1;
}

Static int
ar9003_intr_status(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t intr, sync;

        return ar9003_get_intr_status(sc, &intr, &sync);
}

Static int
ar9003_intr(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t intr, sync;
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
        int s;
#endif

        if (!ar9003_get_intr_status(sc, &intr, &sync))
                return 0;

        if (intr != 0) {
                if (intr & AR_ISR_BCNMISC) {
                        uint32_t intr2 = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_S2);
#ifdef notyet
                        if (intr2 & AR_ISR_S2_TIM)
                                /* TBD */;
                        if (intr2 & AR_ISR_S2_TSFOOR)
                                /* TBD */;
                        if (intr2 & AR_ISR_S2_BB_WATCHDOG)
                                /* TBD */;
#else
                        __USE(intr2);
#endif
                }
                intr = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_RAC);
                if (intr == AR_INTR_SPURIOUS)
                        return 1;

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
                if (intr & AR_ISR_SWBA) {
                        s = splnet();
                        ar9003_swba_intr(sc);
                        splx(s);
                }
#endif
                if (intr & (AR_ISR_RXMINTR | AR_ISR_RXINTM))
                        ar9003_rx_intr(sc, ATHN_QID_LP);
                if (intr & (AR_ISR_LP_RXOK | AR_ISR_RXERR))
                        ar9003_rx_intr(sc, ATHN_QID_LP);
                if (intr & AR_ISR_HP_RXOK)
                        ar9003_rx_intr(sc, ATHN_QID_HP);

                if (intr & (AR_ISR_TXMINTR | AR_ISR_TXINTM))
                        ar9003_tx_intr(sc);
                if (intr & (AR_ISR_TXOK | AR_ISR_TXERR | AR_ISR_TXEOL))
                        ar9003_tx_intr(sc);

                if (intr & AR_ISR_GENTMR) {
                        uint32_t intr5 = AR_READ(sc, AR_ISR_S5_S);
#ifdef ATHN_DEBUG
                        DPRINTFN(DBG_INTR, sc,
                            "GENTMR trigger=%d thresh=%d\n",
                            MS(intr5, AR_ISR_S5_GENTIMER_TRIG),
                            MS(intr5, AR_ISR_S5_GENTIMER_THRESH));
#else
                        __USE(intr5);
#endif
                }
        }
        if (sync != 0) {
                if (sync & AR_INTR_SYNC_RADM_CPL_TIMEOUT) {
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, AR_RC_HOSTIF);
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, 0);
                }

                if ((sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT) &&
                    (sync & AR_INTR_SYNC_GPIO_PIN(sc->sc_rfsilent_pin))) {
                        pmf_event_inject(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_RADIO_OFF);
                        return 1;
                }

                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE, sync);
                (void)AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE);
        }
        return 1;
}

Static int
ar9003_tx(struct athn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
    int txflags)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
        struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
        struct athn_series series[4];
        struct ar_tx_desc *ds;
        struct athn_txq *txq;
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;
        struct athn_node *an = (void *)ni;
        struct mbuf *m1;
        uint32_t sum;
        uint16_t qos;
        uint8_t txpower, type, encrtype, ridx[4];
        int i, error, totlen, hasqos, qid;

        /* Grab a Tx buffer from our global free list. */
        bf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txbufs);
        KASSERT(bf != NULL);

        /* Map 802.11 frame type to hardware frame type. */
        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
            IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
                /* NB: Beacons do not use ar9003_tx(). */
                if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
                    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
                        type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_PROBE_RESP;
                else if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
                    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM)
                        type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_ATIM;
                else
                        type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL;
        }
        else if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
            (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
            (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL  | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL)) {
                type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_PSPOLL;
        }
        else
                type = AR_FRAME_TYPE_NORMAL;

        if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
                k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m);
                if (k == NULL)
                        return ENOBUFS;

                /* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
                wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        }

        /* XXX 2-byte padding for QoS and 4-addr headers. */

        /* Select the HW Tx queue to use for this frame. */
        if ((hasqos = ieee80211_has_qos(wh))) {
#ifdef notyet_edca
                uint8_t tid;

                qos = ieee80211_get_qos(wh);
                tid = qos & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
                qid = athn_ac2qid[ieee80211_up_to_ac(ic, tid)];
#else
                qos = ieee80211_get_qos(wh);
                qid = ATHN_QID_AC_BE;
#endif /* notyet_edca */
        }
        else if (type == AR_FRAME_TYPE_PSPOLL) {
                qos = 0;
                qid = ATHN_QID_PSPOLL;
        }
        else if (txflags & ATHN_TXFLAG_CAB) {
                qos = 0;
                qid = ATHN_QID_CAB;
        }
        else {
                qos = 0;
                qid = ATHN_QID_AC_BE;
        }
        txq = &sc->sc_txq[qid];

        /* Select the transmit rates to use for this frame. */
        if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
            (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) !=
            IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
                /* Use lowest rate for all tries. */
                ridx[0] = ridx[1] = ridx[2] = ridx[3] =
                    (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
                        ATHN_RIDX_OFDM6 : ATHN_RIDX_CCK1;
        }
        else if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
                /* Use same fixed rate for all tries. */
                ridx[0] = ridx[1] = ridx[2] = ridx[3] =
                    sc->sc_fixed_ridx;
        }
        else {
                int txrate = ni->ni_txrate;
                /* Use fallback table of the node. */
                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                        ridx[i] = an->ridx[txrate];
                        txrate = an->fallback[txrate];
                }
        }

        if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
                struct athn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;

                tap->wt_flags = 0;
                /* Use initial transmit rate. */
                tap->wt_rate = athn_rates[ridx[0]].rate;
                tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
                tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
// XXX          tap->wt_hwqueue = qid;
                if (ridx[0] != ATHN_RIDX_CCK1 &&
                    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
                        tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;

                bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m, BPF_D_OUT);
        }

        /* DMA map mbuf. */
        error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, m,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
        if (__predict_false(error != 0)) {
                if (error != EFBIG) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
                        m_freem(m);
                        return error;
                }
                /*
                 * DMA mapping requires too many DMA segments; linearize
                 * mbuf in kernel virtual address space and retry.
                 */
                MGETHDR(m1, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
                if (m1 == NULL) {
                        m_freem(m);
                        return ENOBUFS;
                }
                if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (int)MHLEN) {
                        MCLGET(m1, M_DONTWAIT);
                        if (!(m1->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
                                m_freem(m);
                                m_freem(m1);
                                return ENOBUFS;
                        }
                }
                m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m1, void *));
                m1->m_pkthdr.len = m1->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
                m_freem(m);
                m = m1;

                error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, m,
                    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_WRITE);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
                        m_freem(m);
                        return error;
                }
        }
        bf->bf_m = m;
        bf->bf_ni = ni;
        bf->bf_txflags = txflags;

        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);

        totlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;

        /* Setup Tx descriptor. */
        ds = bf->bf_descs;
        memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));

        ds->ds_info =
            SM(AR_TXI_DESC_ID, AR_VENDOR_ATHEROS) |
            SM(AR_TXI_DESC_NDWORDS, 23) |
            SM(AR_TXI_QCU_NUM, qid) |
            AR_TXI_DESC_TX | AR_TXI_CTRL_STAT;

        ds->ds_ctl11 = AR_TXC11_CLR_DEST_MASK;
        txpower = AR_MAX_RATE_POWER;    /* Get from per-rate registers. */
        ds->ds_ctl11 |= SM(AR_TXC11_XMIT_POWER, txpower);

        ds->ds_ctl12 = SM(AR_TXC12_FRAME_TYPE, type);

        if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
            (hasqos && (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_MASK) ==
             IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK))
                ds->ds_ctl12 |= AR_TXC12_NO_ACK;

#if notyet
        if (0 && k != NULL) {
                uintptr_t entry;

                /*
                 * Map 802.11 cipher to hardware encryption type and
                 * compute MIC+ICV overhead.
                 */
                switch (k->k_cipher) {
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP40:
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP104:
                        encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_WEP;
                        totlen += 4;
                        break;
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
                        encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_TKIP;
                        totlen += 12;
                        break;
                case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP:
                        encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_AES;
                        totlen += 8;
                        break;
                default:
                        panic("unsupported cipher");
                }
                /*
                 * NB: The key cache entry index is stored in the key
                 * private field when the key is installed.
                 */
                entry = (uintptr_t)k->k_priv;
                ds->ds_ctl12 |= SM(AR_TXC12_DEST_IDX, entry);
                ds->ds_ctl11 |= AR_TXC11_DEST_IDX_VALID;
        }
        else
#endif
                encrtype = AR_ENCR_TYPE_CLEAR;
        ds->ds_ctl17 = SM(AR_TXC17_ENCR_TYPE, encrtype);

        /* Check if frame must be protected using RTS/CTS or CTS-to-self. */
        if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
                /* NB: Group frames are sent using CCK in 802.11b/g. */
                if (totlen > ic->ic_rtsthreshold) {
                        ds->ds_ctl11 |= AR_TXC11_RTS_ENABLE;
                }
                else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
                    athn_rates[ridx[0]].phy == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
                        if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS)
                                ds->ds_ctl11 |= AR_TXC11_RTS_ENABLE;
                        else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY)
                                ds->ds_ctl11 |= AR_TXC11_CTS_ENABLE;
                }
        }
        if (ds->ds_ctl11 & (AR_TXC11_RTS_ENABLE | AR_TXC11_CTS_ENABLE)) {
                /* Disable multi-rate retries when protection is used. */
                ridx[1] = ridx[2] = ridx[3] = ridx[0];
        }
        /* Setup multi-rate retries. */
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                series[i].hwrate = athn_rates[ridx[i]].hwrate;
                if (athn_rates[ridx[i]].phy == IEEE80211_T_DS &&
                    ridx[i] != ATHN_RIDX_CCK1 &&
                    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
                        series[i].hwrate |= 0x04;
                series[i].dur = 0;
        }
        if (!(ds->ds_ctl12 & AR_TXC12_NO_ACK)) {
                /* Compute duration for each series. */
                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                        series[i].dur = athn_txtime(sc, IEEE80211_ACK_LEN,
                            athn_rates[ridx[i]].rspridx, ic->ic_flags);
                }
        }
        /* If this is a PA training frame, select the Tx chain to use. */
        if (__predict_false(txflags & ATHN_TXFLAG_PAPRD)) {
                ds->ds_ctl12 |= SM(AR_TXC12_PAPRD_CHAIN_MASK,
                    1 << sc->sc_paprd_curchain);
        }

        /* Write number of tries for each series. */
        ds->ds_ctl13 =
            SM(AR_TXC13_XMIT_DATA_TRIES0, 2) |
            SM(AR_TXC13_XMIT_DATA_TRIES1, 2) |
            SM(AR_TXC13_XMIT_DATA_TRIES2, 2) |
            SM(AR_TXC13_XMIT_DATA_TRIES3, 4);

        /* Tell HW to update duration field in 802.11 header. */
        if (type != AR_FRAME_TYPE_PSPOLL)
                ds->ds_ctl13 |= AR_TXC13_DUR_UPDATE_ENA;

        /* Write Tx rate for each series. */
        ds->ds_ctl14 =
            SM(AR_TXC14_XMIT_RATE0, series[0].hwrate) |
            SM(AR_TXC14_XMIT_RATE1, series[1].hwrate) |
            SM(AR_TXC14_XMIT_RATE2, series[2].hwrate) |
            SM(AR_TXC14_XMIT_RATE3, series[3].hwrate);

        /* Write duration for each series. */
        ds->ds_ctl15 =
            SM(AR_TXC15_PACKET_DUR0, series[0].dur) |
            SM(AR_TXC15_PACKET_DUR1, series[1].dur);
        ds->ds_ctl16 =
            SM(AR_TXC16_PACKET_DUR2, series[2].dur) |
            SM(AR_TXC16_PACKET_DUR3, series[3].dur);

        if ((sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_3TREDUCE_CHAIN) &&
            ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
                /*
                 * In order to not exceed PCIe power requirements, we only
                 * use two Tx chains for MCS0~15 on 5GHz band on these chips.
                 */
                ds->ds_ctl18 =
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL0,
                        (ridx[0] <= ATHN_RIDX_MCS15) ? 0x3 : sc->sc_txchainmask) |
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL1,
                        (ridx[1] <= ATHN_RIDX_MCS15) ? 0x3 : sc->sc_txchainmask) |
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL2,
                        (ridx[2] <= ATHN_RIDX_MCS15) ? 0x3 : sc->sc_txchainmask) |
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL3,
                        (ridx[3] <= ATHN_RIDX_MCS15) ? 0x3 : sc->sc_txchainmask);
        }
        else {
                /* Use the same Tx chains for all tries. */
                ds->ds_ctl18 =
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL0, sc->sc_txchainmask) |
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL1, sc->sc_txchainmask) |
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL2, sc->sc_txchainmask) |
                    SM(AR_TXC18_CHAIN_SEL3, sc->sc_txchainmask);
        }
#ifdef notyet
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        /* Use the same short GI setting for all tries. */
        if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHGI)
                ds->ds_ctl18 |= AR_TXC18_GI0123;
        /* Use the same channel width for all tries. */
        if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CBW40)
                ds->ds_ctl18 |= AR_TXC18_2040_0123;
#endif
#endif

        if (ds->ds_ctl11 & (AR_TXC11_RTS_ENABLE | AR_TXC11_CTS_ENABLE)) {
                uint8_t protridx, hwrate;
                uint16_t dur = 0;

                /* Use the same protection mode for all tries. */
                if (ds->ds_ctl11 & AR_TXC11_RTS_ENABLE) {
                        ds->ds_ctl15 |= AR_TXC15_RTSCTS_QUAL01;
                        ds->ds_ctl16 |= AR_TXC16_RTSCTS_QUAL23;
                }
                /* Select protection rate (suboptimal but ok). */
                protridx = (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) ?
                    ATHN_RIDX_OFDM6 : ATHN_RIDX_CCK2;
                if (ds->ds_ctl11 & AR_TXC11_RTS_ENABLE) {
                        /* Account for CTS duration. */
                        dur += athn_txtime(sc, IEEE80211_ACK_LEN,
                            athn_rates[protridx].rspridx, ic->ic_flags);
                }
                dur += athn_txtime(sc, totlen, ridx[0], ic->ic_flags);
                if (!(ds->ds_ctl12 & AR_TXC12_NO_ACK)) {
                        /* Account for ACK duration. */
                        dur += athn_txtime(sc, IEEE80211_ACK_LEN,
                            athn_rates[ridx[0]].rspridx, ic->ic_flags);
                }
                /* Write protection frame duration and rate. */
                ds->ds_ctl13 |= SM(AR_TXC13_BURST_DUR, dur);
                hwrate = athn_rates[protridx].hwrate;
                if (protridx == ATHN_RIDX_CCK2 &&
                    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
                        hwrate |= 0x04;
                ds->ds_ctl18 |= SM(AR_TXC18_RTSCTS_RATE, hwrate);
        }

        ds->ds_ctl11 |= SM(AR_TXC11_FRAME_LEN, totlen);
        ds->ds_ctl19 = AR_TXC19_NOT_SOUNDING;

        for (i = 0; i < bf->bf_map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
                ds->ds_segs[i].ds_data = bf->bf_map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr;
                ds->ds_segs[i].ds_ctl = SM(AR_TXC_BUF_LEN,
                    bf->bf_map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
        }
        /* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
        sum = ds->ds_info + ds->ds_link;
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                sum += ds->ds_segs[i].ds_data;
                sum += ds->ds_segs[i].ds_ctl;
        }
        sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
        ds->ds_ctl10 = SM(AR_TXC10_PTR_CHK_SUM, sum);

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0, bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, sc,
            "Tx qid=%d nsegs=%d ctl11=0x%x ctl12=0x%x ctl14=0x%x\n",
            qid, bf->bf_map->dm_nsegs, ds->ds_ctl11, ds->ds_ctl12,
            ds->ds_ctl14);

        SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txbufs, bf_list);
        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&txq->head, bf, bf_list);

        /* Queue buffer unless hardware FIFO is already full. */
        if (++txq->queued <= AR9003_TX_QDEPTH) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QTXDP(qid), bf->bf_daddr);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        }
        else if (txq->wait == NULL)
                txq->wait = bf;
        return 0;
}

Static void
ar9003_set_rf_mode(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ?
            AR_PHY_MODE_DYNAMIC : AR_PHY_MODE_OFDM;
        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) &&
            (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_FAST_PLL_CLOCK)) {
                reg |= AR_PHY_MODE_DYNAMIC | AR_PHY_MODE_DYN_CCK_DISABLE;
        }
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_MODE, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

static __inline uint32_t
ar9003_synth_delay(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t synth_delay;

        synth_delay = MS(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_RX_DELAY), AR_PHY_RX_DELAY_DELAY);
        if (sc->sc_ic.ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
                synth_delay = (synth_delay * 4) / 22;
        else
                synth_delay = synth_delay / 10; /* in 100ns steps */
        return synth_delay;
}

Static int
ar9003_rf_bus_request(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int ntries;

        /* Request RF Bus grant. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RFBUS_REQ, AR_PHY_RFBUS_REQ_EN);
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10000; ntries++) {
                if (AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_RFBUS_GRANT) & AR_PHY_RFBUS_GRANT_EN)
                        return 0;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "could not kill baseband Rx");
        return ETIMEDOUT;
}

Static void
ar9003_rf_bus_release(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        /* Wait for the synthesizer to settle. */
        DELAY(AR_BASE_PHY_ACTIVE_DELAY + ar9003_synth_delay(sc));

        /* Release the RF Bus grant. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RFBUS_REQ, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_set_phy(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        uint32_t phy;

        phy = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_GEN_CTRL);
        phy |= AR_PHY_GC_HT_EN | AR_PHY_GC_SHORT_GI_40 |
            AR_PHY_GC_SINGLE_HT_LTF1 | AR_PHY_GC_WALSH;
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        if (extc != NULL) {
                phy |= AR_PHY_GC_DYN2040_EN;
                if (extc > c)   /* XXX */
                        phy |= AR_PHY_GC_DYN2040_PRI_CH;
        }
#endif
        /* Turn off Green Field detection for now. */
        phy &= ~AR_PHY_GC_GF_DETECT_EN;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_GEN_CTRL, phy);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_2040_MODE,
            (extc != NULL) ? AR_2040_JOINED_RX_CLEAR : 0);

        /* Set global transmit timeout. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GTXTO, SM(AR_GTXTO_TIMEOUT_LIMIT, 25));
        /* Set carrier sense timeout. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CST, SM(AR_CST_TIMEOUT_LIMIT, 15));
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_set_delta_slope(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        uint32_t coeff, exp, man, reg;

        /* Set Delta Slope (exponent and mantissa). */
        coeff = (100 << 24) / c->ic_freq;
        athn_get_delta_slope(coeff, &exp, &man);
        DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "delta slope coeff exp=%u man=%u\n", exp, man);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING3);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING3_DSC_EXP, exp);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING3_DSC_MAN, man);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING3, reg);

        /* For Short GI, coeff is 9/10 that of normal coeff. */
        coeff = (9 * coeff) / 10;
        athn_get_delta_slope(coeff, &exp, &man);
        DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "delta slope coeff exp=%u man=%u\n", exp, man);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SGI_DELTA);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SGI_DSC_EXP, exp);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SGI_DSC_MAN, man);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SGI_DELTA, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_enable_antenna_diversity(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT,
            AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT_BB_ENABLE_ANT_FAST_DIV);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_init_baseband(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t synth_delay;

        synth_delay = ar9003_synth_delay(sc);
        /* Activate the PHY (includes baseband activate and synthesizer on). */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ACTIVE, AR_PHY_ACTIVE_EN);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        DELAY(AR_BASE_PHY_ACTIVE_DELAY + synth_delay);
}

Static void
ar9003_disable_phy(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ACTIVE, AR_PHY_ACTIVE_DIS);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_init_chains(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        if (sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x5 || sc->sc_txchainmask == 0x5)
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_ANALOG_SWAP, AR_PHY_SWAP_ALT_CHAIN);

        /* Setup chain masks. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RX_CHAINMASK,  sc->sc_rxchainmask);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_CHAINMASK, sc->sc_rxchainmask);

        if (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_3TREDUCE_CHAIN) {
                /*
                 * All self-generated frames are sent using two Tx chains
                 * on these chips to not exceed PCIe power requirements.
                 */
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_SELFGEN_MASK, 0x3);
        }
        else
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_SELFGEN_MASK, sc->sc_txchainmask);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_set_rxchains(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        if (sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x3 || sc->sc_rxchainmask == 0x5) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RX_CHAINMASK,  sc->sc_rxchainmask);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CAL_CHAINMASK, sc->sc_rxchainmask);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        }
}

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar9003_read_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc, int16_t *nf, int16_t *nf_ext)
{
/* Sign-extends 9-bit value (assumes upper bits are zeroes). */
#define SIGN_EXT(v)     (((v) ^ 0x100) - 0x100)
        uint32_t reg;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CCA(i));
                nf[i] = MS(reg, AR_PHY_MINCCA_PWR);
                nf[i] = SIGN_EXT(nf[i]);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_EXT_CCA(i));
                nf_ext[i] = MS(reg, AR_PHY_EXT_MINCCA_PWR);
                nf_ext[i] = SIGN_EXT(nf_ext[i]);
        }
#undef SIGN_EXT
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar9003_write_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc, int16_t *nf, int16_t *nf_ext)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CCA(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_MAXCCA_PWR, nf[i]);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CCA(i), reg);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_EXT_CCA(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_EXT_MAXCCA_PWR, nf_ext[i]);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_EXT_CCA(i), reg);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar9003_get_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        int16_t nf[AR_MAX_CHAINS], nf_ext[AR_MAX_CHAINS];
        int16_t cca_min, cca_max;
        int i;

        if (AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL) & AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF) {
                /* Noisefloor calibration not finished. */
                return;
        }
        /* Noisefloor calibration is finished. */
        ar9003_read_noisefloor(sc, nf, nf_ext);

        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c)) {
                cca_min = sc->sc_cca_min_2g;
                cca_max = sc->sc_cca_max_2g;
        }
        else {
                cca_min = sc->sc_cca_min_5g;
                cca_max = sc->sc_cca_max_5g;
        }
        /* Update noisefloor history. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                if (nf[i] < cca_min)
                        nf[i] = cca_min;
                else if (nf[i] > cca_max)
                        nf[i] = cca_max;
                if (nf_ext[i] < cca_min)
                        nf_ext[i] = cca_min;
                else if (nf_ext[i] > cca_max)
                        nf_ext[i] = cca_max;

                sc->sc_nf_hist[sc->sc_nf_hist_cur].nf[i] = nf[i];
                sc->sc_nf_hist[sc->sc_nf_hist_cur].nf_ext[i] = nf_ext[i];
        }
        if (++sc->sc_nf_hist_cur >= ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX)
                sc->sc_nf_hist_cur = 0;
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar9003_bb_load_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int16_t nf[AR_MAX_CHAINS], nf_ext[AR_MAX_CHAINS];
        int i, ntries;

        /* Write filtered noisefloor values. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                nf[i] = sc->sc_nf_priv[i] * 2;
                nf_ext[i] = sc->sc_nf_ext_priv[i] * 2;
        }
        ar9003_write_noisefloor(sc, nf, nf_ext);

        /* Load filtered noisefloor values into baseband. */
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_ENABLE_NF);
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NO_UPDATE_NF);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF);
        /* Wait for load to complete. */
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                if (!(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL) & AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF))
                        break;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        if (ntries == 1000) {
                DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "failed to load noisefloor values\n");
                return;
        }

        /* Restore noisefloor values to initial (max) values. */
        for (i = 0; i < AR_MAX_CHAINS; i++)
                nf[i] = nf_ext[i] = -50 * 2;
        ar9003_write_noisefloor(sc, nf, nf_ext);
}
#endif /* notused */

#ifdef notused
Static void
ar9300_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_ENABLE_NF);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NO_UPDATE_NF);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF);
}
#endif /* notused */

Static void
ar9003_do_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_NF);
}

PUBLIC int
ar9003_init_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint8_t txchainmask, rxchainmask;
        uint32_t reg;
        int ntries;

        /* Save chains masks. */
        txchainmask = sc->sc_txchainmask;
        rxchainmask = sc->sc_rxchainmask;
        /* Configure hardware before calibration. */
        if (AR_READ(sc, AR_ENT_OTP) & AR_ENT_OTP_CHAIN2_DISABLE)
                txchainmask = rxchainmask = 0x3;
        else
                txchainmask = rxchainmask = 0x7;
        ar9003_init_chains(sc);

        /* Perform Tx IQ calibration. */
        ar9003_calib_tx_iq(sc);
        /* Disable and re-enable the PHY chips. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ACTIVE, AR_PHY_ACTIVE_DIS);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        DELAY(5);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ACTIVE, AR_PHY_ACTIVE_EN);

        /* Calibrate the AGC. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_CAL);
        /* Poll for offset calibration completion. */
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10000; ntries++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL);
                if (!(reg & AR_PHY_AGC_CONTROL_CAL))
                        break;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        if (ntries == 10000)
                return ETIMEDOUT;

        /* Restore chains masks. */
        sc->sc_txchainmask = txchainmask;
        sc->sc_rxchainmask = rxchainmask;
        ar9003_init_chains(sc);

        return 0;
}

Static void
ar9003_do_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask & ATHN_CAL_IQ) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING4);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING4_IQCAL_LOG_COUNT_MAX, 10);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING4, reg);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CALMODE, AR_PHY_CALMODE_IQ);
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING4, AR_PHY_TIMING4_DO_CAL);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        }
        else if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask & ATHN_CAL_TEMP) {
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_65NM_CH0_THERM,
                    AR_PHY_65NM_CH0_THERM_LOCAL);
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_65NM_CH0_THERM,
                    AR_PHY_65NM_CH0_THERM_START);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        }
}

Static void
ar9003_next_calib(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        /* Check if we have any calibration in progress. */
        if (sc->sc_cur_calib_mask != 0) {
                if (!(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING4) & AR_PHY_TIMING4_DO_CAL)) {
                        /* Calibration completed for current sample. */
                        ar9003_calib_iq(sc);
                }
        }
}

Static void
ar9003_calib_iq(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_iq_cal *cal;
        uint32_t reg, i_coff_denom, q_coff_denom;
        int32_t i_coff, q_coff;
        int i, iq_corr_neg;

        for (i = 0; i < AR_MAX_CHAINS; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.iq[i];

                /* Read IQ calibration measures (clear on read). */
                cal->pwr_meas_i = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_IQ_ADC_MEAS_0_B(i));
                cal->pwr_meas_q = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_IQ_ADC_MEAS_1_B(i));
                cal->iq_corr_meas =
                    (int32_t)AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_IQ_ADC_MEAS_2_B(i));
        }

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrxchains; i++) {
                cal = &sc->sc_calib.iq[i];

                if (cal->pwr_meas_q == 0)
                        continue;

                if ((iq_corr_neg = cal->iq_corr_meas) < 0)
                        cal->iq_corr_meas = -cal->iq_corr_meas;

                i_coff_denom =
                    (cal->pwr_meas_i / 2 + cal->pwr_meas_q / 2) / 256;
                q_coff_denom = cal->pwr_meas_q / 64;

                if (i_coff_denom == 0 || q_coff_denom == 0)
                        continue;       /* Prevents division by zero. */

                i_coff = cal->iq_corr_meas / i_coff_denom;
                q_coff = (cal->pwr_meas_i / q_coff_denom) - 64;

                if (i_coff > 63)
                        i_coff = 63;
                else if (i_coff < -63)
                        i_coff = -63;
                /* Negate i_coff if iq_corr_meas is positive. */
                if (!iq_corr_neg)
                        i_coff = -i_coff;
                if (q_coff > 63)
                        q_coff = 63;
                else if (q_coff < -63)
                        q_coff = -63;

                DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, sc, "IQ calibration for chain %d\n", i);
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_B(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_IQCORR_Q_I_COFF, i_coff);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_IQCORR_Q_Q_COFF, q_coff);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_B(i), reg);
        }

        /* Apply new settings. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_B(0),
            AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_IQCORR_ENABLE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* IQ calibration done. */
        sc->sc_cur_calib_mask &= ~ATHN_CAL_IQ;
        memset(&sc->sc_calib, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_calib));
}

#define DELPT   32
Static int
ar9003_get_iq_corr(struct athn_softc *sc, int32_t res[6], int32_t coeff[2])
{
/* Sign-extends 12-bit value (assumes upper bits are zeroes). */
#define SIGN_EXT(v)     (((v) ^ 0x800) - 0x800)
#define SCALE           (1 << 15)
#define SHIFT           (1 <<  8)
        struct {
                int32_t m, p, c;
        } val[2][2];
        int32_t mag[2][2], phs[2][2], cos[2], sin[2];
        int32_t div, f1, f2, f3, m, p, c;
        int32_t txmag, txphs, rxmag, rxphs;
        int32_t q_coff, i_coff;
        int i, j;

        /* Extract our twelve signed 12-bit values from res[] array. */
        val[0][0].m = res[0] & 0xfff;
        val[0][0].p = (res[0] >> 12) & 0xfff;
        val[0][0].c = ((res[0] >> 24) & 0xff) | (res[1] & 0xf) << 8;

        val[0][1].m = (res[1] >> 4) & 0xfff;
        val[0][1].p = res[2] & 0xfff;
        val[0][1].c = (res[2] >> 12) & 0xfff;

        val[1][0].m = ((res[2] >> 24) & 0xff) | (res[3] & 0xf) << 8;
        val[1][0].p = (res[3] >> 4) & 0xfff;
        val[1][0].c = res[4] & 0xfff;

        val[1][1].m = (res[4] >> 12) & 0xfff;
        val[1][1].p = ((res[4] >> 24) & 0xff) | (res[5] & 0xf) << 8;
        val[1][1].c = (res[5] >> 4) & 0xfff;

        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                int32_t ymin, ymax;
                for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
                        m = SIGN_EXT(val[i][j].m);
                        p = SIGN_EXT(val[i][j].p);
                        c = SIGN_EXT(val[i][j].c);

                        if (p == 0)
                                return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */

                        mag[i][j] = (m * SCALE) / p;
                        phs[i][j] = (c * SCALE) / p;
                }
                sin[i] = ((mag[i][0] - mag[i][1]) * SHIFT) / DELPT;
                cos[i] = ((phs[i][0] - phs[i][1]) * SHIFT) / DELPT;
                /* Find magnitude by approximation. */
                ymin = MIN(abs(sin[i]), abs(cos[i]));
                ymax = MAX(abs(sin[i]), abs(cos[i]));
                div = ymax - (ymax / 32) + (ymin / 8) + (ymin / 4);
                if (div == 0)
                        return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */
                /* Normalize sin and cos by magnitude. */
                sin[i] = (sin[i] * SCALE) / div;
                cos[i] = (cos[i] * SCALE) / div;
        }

        /* Compute IQ mismatch (solve 4x4 linear equation). */
        f1 = cos[0] - cos[1];
        f3 = sin[0] - sin[1];
        f2 = (f1 * f1 + f3 * f3) / SCALE;
        if (f2 == 0)
                return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */

        /* Compute Tx magnitude mismatch. */
        txmag = (f1 * ( mag[0][0] - mag[1][0]) +
                 f3 * ( phs[0][0] - phs[1][0])) / f2;
        /* Compute Tx phase mismatch. */
        txphs = (f3 * (-mag[0][0] + mag[1][0]) +
                 f1 * ( phs[0][0] - phs[1][0])) / f2;

        if (txmag == SCALE)
                return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */

        /* Compute Rx magnitude mismatch. */
        rxmag = mag[0][0] - (cos[0] * txmag + sin[0] * txphs) / SCALE;
        /* Compute Rx phase mismatch. */
        rxphs = phs[0][0] + (sin[0] * txmag - cos[0] * txphs) / SCALE;

        if (-rxmag == SCALE)
                return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */

        txmag = (txmag * SCALE) / (SCALE - txmag);
        txphs = -txphs;

        q_coff = (txmag * 128) / SCALE;
        if (q_coff < -63)
                q_coff = -63;
        else if (q_coff > 63)
                q_coff = 63;
        i_coff = (txphs * 256) / SCALE;
        if (i_coff < -63)
                i_coff = -63;
        else if (i_coff > 63)
                i_coff = 63;
        coeff[0] = q_coff * 128 + i_coff;

        rxmag = (-rxmag * SCALE) / (SCALE + rxmag);
        rxphs = -rxphs;

        q_coff = (rxmag * 128) / SCALE;
        if (q_coff < -63)
                q_coff = -63;
        else if (q_coff > 63)
                q_coff = 63;
        i_coff = (rxphs * 256) / SCALE;
        if (i_coff < -63)
                i_coff = -63;
        else if (i_coff > 63)
                i_coff = 63;
        coeff[1] = q_coff * 128 + i_coff;

        return 0;
#undef SHIFT
#undef SCALE
#undef SIGN_EXT
}

Static int
ar9003_calib_tx_iq(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int32_t res[6], coeff[2];
        int i, j, ntries;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_CONTROL_1);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAQL_CONTROL_1_IQCORR_I_Q_COFF_DELPT, DELPT);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_CONTROL_1, reg);

        /* Start Tx IQ calibration. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_START, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_START_DO_CAL);
        /* Wait for completion. */
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10000; ntries++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_START);
                if (!(reg & AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_START_DO_CAL))
                        break;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        if (ntries == 10000)
                return ETIMEDOUT;

        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ntxchains; i++) {
                /* Read Tx IQ calibration status for this chain. */
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_STATUS_B(i));
                if (reg & AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_STATUS_FAILED)
                        return EIO;
                /*
                 * Read Tx IQ calibration results for this chain.
                 * This consists in twelve signed 12-bit values.
                 */
                for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
                        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_MEMORY,
                            AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB_S2_READ);
                        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB(i, j));
                        res[j * 2 + 0] = reg;

                        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_MEMORY,
                            AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB_S2_READ);
                        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB(i, j));
                        res[j * 2 + 1] = reg & 0xffff;
                }

                /* Compute Tx IQ correction. */
                if (ar9003_get_iq_corr(sc, res, coeff) != 0)
                        return EIO;

                /* Write Tx IQ correction coefficients. */
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_CORR_COEFF_01_B(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_CORR_COEFF_01_COEFF_TABLE,
                    coeff[0]);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_CORR_COEFF_01_B(i), reg);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_B(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_LOOPBACK_IQCORR_Q_Q_COFF,
                    coeff[1] >> 7);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_LOOPBACK_IQCORR_Q_I_COFF,
                    coeff[1]);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_B(i), reg);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        }

        /* Enable Tx IQ correction. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_CONTROL_3,
            AR_PHY_TX_IQCAL_CONTROL_3_IQCORR_EN);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_B(0),
            AR_PHY_RX_IQCAL_CORR_B0_LOOPBACK_IQCORR_EN);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return 0;
}
#undef DELPT

/*-
 * The power amplifier predistortion state machine works as follows:
 * 1) Disable digital predistorters for all Tx chains
 * 2) Repeat steps 3~7 for all Tx chains
 * 3)   Force Tx gain to that of training signal
 * 4)   Send training signal (asynchronous)
 * 5)   Wait for training signal to complete (asynchronous)
 * 6)   Read PA measurements (input power, output power, output phase)
 * 7)   Compute the predistortion function that linearizes PA output
 * 8) Write predistortion functions to hardware tables for all Tx chains
 * 9) Enable digital predistorters for all Tx chains
 */
#ifdef notused
Static void
ar9003_paprd_calib(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        static const int scaling[] = {
                261376, 248079, 233759, 220464,
                208194, 196949, 185706, 175487
        };
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->sc_ops;
        uint32_t reg, ht20mask, ht40mask;
        int i;

        /* Read PA predistortion masks from ROM. */
        ops->get_paprd_masks(sc, c, &ht20mask, &ht40mask);

        /* AM-to-AM: amplifier's amplitude characteristic. */
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_AM2AM);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_AM2AM_MASK, ht20mask);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_AM2AM, reg);

        /* AM-to-PM: amplifier's phase transfer characteristic. */
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_AM2PM);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_AM2PM_MASK, ht20mask);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_AM2PM, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_HT40);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_HT40_MASK, ht40mask);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_HT40, reg);

        for (i = 0; i < AR9003_MAX_CHAINS; i++) {
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_B(i),
                    AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_USE_SINGLE_TABLE);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_B(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_PA_GAIN_SCALE_FACT, 181);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_MAG_SCALE_FACT, 361);
                reg &= ~AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_ADAPTIVE_SCALING_ENA;
                reg |= AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_ADAPTIVE_AM2AM_ENA;
                reg |= AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_ADAPTIVE_AM2PM_ENA;
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_B(i), reg);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_B(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_PAPRD_MAG_THRSH, 3);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_B(i), reg);
        }

        /* Disable all digital predistorters during calibration. */
        for (i = 0; i < AR9003_MAX_CHAINS; i++) {
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_B(i),
                    AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_PAPRD_ENABLE);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /*
         * Configure training signal.
         */
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1_AGC2_SETTLING, 28);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1_LB_SKIP, 0x30);
        reg &= ~AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1_RX_BB_GAIN_FORCE;
        reg &= ~AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1_IQCORR_ENABLE;
        reg |= AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1_LB_ENABLE;
        reg |= AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1_TX_GAIN_FORCE;
        reg |= AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1_TRAIN_ENABLE;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL1, reg);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL2, 147);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_FINE_CORR_LEN, 4);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_COARSE_CORR_LEN, 4);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_NUM_CORR_STAGES, 7);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_MIN_LOOPBACK_DEL, 1);
        if (AR_SREV_9485(sc))
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_QUICK_DROP, -3);
        else
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_QUICK_DROP, -6);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_ADC_DESIRED_SIZE, -15);
        reg |= AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3_BBTXMIX_DISABLE;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL3, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL4);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL4_SAFETY_DELTA, 0);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL4_MIN_CORR, 400);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL4_NUM_TRAIN_SAMPLES, 100);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_CNTL4, reg);

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(scaling); i++) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_PRE_POST_SCALE_B0(i));
                reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_PRE_POST_SCALING, scaling[i]);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_PRE_POST_SCALE_B0(i), reg);
        }

        /* Save Tx gain table. */
        for (i = 0; i < AR9003_TX_GAIN_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
                sc->sc_txgain[i] = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_TABLE(i));

        /* Set Tx power of training signal (use setting for MCS0). */
        sc->sc_trainpow = MS(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE5),
            AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE5_POWERTXHT20_0) - 4;

        /*
         * Start PA predistortion calibration state machine.
         */
        /* Find first available Tx chain. */
        sc->sc_paprd_curchain = 0;
        while (!(sc->sc_txchainmask & (1 << sc->sc_paprd_curchain)))
                sc->sc_paprd_curchain++;

        /* Make sure training done bit is clear. */
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_STAT1,
            AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_STAT1_TRAIN_DONE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* Transmit training signal. */
        ar9003_paprd_tx_tone(sc);
}
#endif /* notused */

Static int
ar9003_get_desired_txgain(struct athn_softc *sc, int chain, int pow)
{
        int32_t scale, atemp, avolt, tempcal, voltcal, temp, volt;
        int32_t tempcorr, voltcorr;
        uint32_t reg;
        int8_t delta;

        scale = MS(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TPC_12),
            AR_PHY_TPC_12_DESIRED_SCALE_HT40_5);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TPC_19);
        atemp = MS(reg, AR_PHY_TPC_19_ALPHA_THERM);
        avolt = MS(reg, AR_PHY_TPC_19_ALPHA_VOLT);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TPC_18);
        tempcal = MS(reg, AR_PHY_TPC_18_THERM_CAL);
        voltcal = MS(reg, AR_PHY_TPC_18_VOLT_CAL);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_BB_THERM_ADC_4);
        temp = MS(reg, AR_PHY_BB_THERM_ADC_4_LATEST_THERM);
        volt = MS(reg, AR_PHY_BB_THERM_ADC_4_LATEST_VOLT);

        delta = (int8_t)MS(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TPC_11_B(chain)),
            AR_PHY_TPC_11_OLPC_GAIN_DELTA);

        /* Compute temperature and voltage correction. */
        tempcorr = (atemp * (temp - tempcal) + 128) / 256;
        voltcorr = (avolt * (volt - voltcal) + 64) / 128;

        /* Compute desired Tx gain. */
        return pow - delta - tempcorr - voltcorr + scale;
}

Static void
ar9003_force_txgain(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t txgain)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_TXBB1DBGAIN,
            MS(txgain, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_TXBB1DBGAIN));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_TXBB6DBGAIN,
            MS(txgain, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_TXBB6DBGAIN));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_TXMXRGAIN,
            MS(txgain, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_TXMXRGAIN));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_PADRVGNA,
            MS(txgain, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_PADRVGNA));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_PADRVGNB,
            MS(txgain, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_PADRVGNB));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_PADRVGNC,
            MS(txgain, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_PADRVGNC));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_PADRVGND,
            MS(txgain, AR_PHY_TXGAIN_PADRVGND));
        reg &= ~AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_ENABLE_PAL;
        reg &= ~AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN_FORCE_TX_GAIN;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TPC_1);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TPC_1_FORCED_DAC_GAIN, 0);
        reg &= ~AR_PHY_TPC_1_FORCE_DAC_GAIN;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TPC_1, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_set_training_gain(struct athn_softc *sc, int chain)
{
        size_t i;
        int gain;

        /*
         * Get desired gain for training signal power (take into account
         * current temperature/voltage).
         */
        gain = ar9003_get_desired_txgain(sc, chain, sc->sc_trainpow);
        /* Find entry in table. */
        for (i = 0; i < AR9003_TX_GAIN_TABLE_SIZE - 1; i++)
                if ((int)MS(sc->sc_txgain[i], AR_PHY_TXGAIN_INDEX) >= gain)
                        break;
        ar9003_force_txgain(sc, sc->sc_txgain[i]);
}

Static int
ar9003_paprd_tx_tone(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
#define TONE_LEN        1800
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
        struct ieee80211_node *ni;
        struct mbuf *m;
        int error;

        /* Build a Null (no data) frame of TONE_LEN bytes. */
        m = MCLGETI(NULL, M_DONTWAIT, NULL, TONE_LEN);
        if (m == NULL)
                return ENOBUFS;
        memset(mtod(m, void *), 0, TONE_LEN);
        wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
        wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA;
        wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
        *(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(10);   /* XXX */
        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ic->ic_myaddr);
        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, ic->ic_myaddr);
        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ic->ic_myaddr);
        m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = TONE_LEN;

        /* Set gain of training signal. */
        ar9003_set_training_gain(sc, sc->sc_paprd_curchain);

        /* Transmit training signal. */
        ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ic->ic_bss);
        if ((error = ar9003_tx(sc, m, ni, ATHN_TXFLAG_PAPRD)) != 0)
                ieee80211_free_node(ni);
        return error;
#undef TONE_LEN
}

static __inline int
get_scale(int val)
{
        int log = 0;

        /* Find the log base 2 (position of highest bit set). */
        while (val >>= 1)
                log++;

        return (log > 10) ? log - 10 : 0;
}

/*
 * Compute predistortion function to linearize power amplifier output based
 * on feedback from training signal.
 */
Static int
ar9003_compute_predistortion(struct athn_softc *sc, const uint32_t *lo,
    const uint32_t *hi)
{
#define NBINS   23
        int chain = sc->sc_paprd_curchain;
        int x[NBINS + 1], y[NBINS + 1], t[NBINS + 1];
        int b1[NBINS + 1], b2[NBINS + 1], xtilde[NBINS + 1];
        int nsamples, txsum, rxsum, rosum, maxidx;
        int order, order5x, order5xrem, order3x, order3xrem, y5, y3;
        int icept, G, I, L, M, angle, xnonlin, y2, y4, sumy2, sumy4;
        int alpha, beta, scale, Qalpha, Qbeta, Qscale, Qx, Qb1, Qb2;
        int tavg, ttilde, maxb1abs, maxb2abs, maxxtildeabs, in;
        int tmp, i;

        /* Set values at origin. */
        x[0] = y[0] = t[0] = 0;

#define SCALE   32
        maxidx = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < NBINS; i++) {
                nsamples = lo[i] & 0xffff;
                /* Skip bins that contain 16 or less samples. */
                if (nsamples <= 16) {
                        x[i + 1] = y[i + 1] = t[i + 1] = 0;
                        continue;
                }
                txsum = (hi[i] & 0x7ff) << 16 | lo[i] >> 16;
                rxsum = (lo[i + NBINS] & 0xffff) << 5 |
                    ((hi[i] >> 11) & 0x1f);
                rosum = (hi[i + NBINS] & 0x7ff) << 16 | hi[i + NBINS] >> 16;
                /* Sign-extend 27-bit value. */
                rosum = (rosum ^ 0x4000000) - 0x4000000;

                txsum *= SCALE;
                rxsum *= SCALE;
                rosum *= SCALE;

                x[i + 1] = ((txsum + nsamples) / nsamples + SCALE) / SCALE;
                y[i + 1] = ((rxsum + nsamples) / nsamples + SCALE) / SCALE +
                    SCALE * maxidx + SCALE / 2;
                t[i + 1] = (rosum + nsamples) / nsamples;
                maxidx++;
        }
#undef SCALE

#define SCALE_LOG       8
#define SCALE           (1 << SCALE_LOG)
        if (x[6] == x[3])
                return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */
        G = ((y[6] - y[3]) * SCALE + (x[6] - x[3])) / (x[6] - x[3]);
        if (G == 0)
                return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */

        sc->sc_gain1[chain] = G;        /* Save low signal gain. */

        /* Find interception point. */
        icept = (G * (x[0] - x[3]) + SCALE) / SCALE + y[3];
        for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
                y[i] = i * 32;
                x[i] = (y[i] * SCALE + G) / G;
        }
        for (i = 4; i <= maxidx; i++)
                y[i] -= icept;

        xnonlin = x[maxidx] - (y[maxidx] * SCALE + G) / G;
        order = (xnonlin + y[maxidx]) / y[maxidx];
        if (order == 0)
                M = 10;
        else if (order == 1)
                M = 9;
        else
                M = 8;

        I = (maxidx >= 16) ? 7 : maxidx / 2;
        L = maxidx - I;

        sumy2 = sumy4 = y2 = y4 = 0;
        for (i = 0; i <= L; i++) {
                if (y[i + I] == 0)
                        return 1;       /* Prevent division by 0. */

                xnonlin = x[i + I] - ((y[i + I] * SCALE) + G) / G;
                xtilde[i] = ((xnonlin << M) + y[i + I]) / y[i + I];
                xtilde[i] = ((xtilde[i] << M) + y[i + I]) / y[i + I];
                xtilde[i] = ((xtilde[i] << M) + y[i + I]) / y[i + I];

                y2 = (y[i + I] * y[i + I] + SCALE * SCALE) / (SCALE * SCALE);

                sumy2 += y2;
                sumy4 += y2 * y2;

                b1[i] = y2 * (L + 1);
                b2[i] = y2;
        }
        for (i = 0; i <= L; i++) {
                b1[i] -= sumy2;
                b2[i] = sumy4 - sumy2 * b2[i];
        }

        maxxtildeabs = maxb1abs = maxb2abs = 0;
        for (i = 0; i <= L; i++) {
                tmp = abs(xtilde[i]);
                if (tmp > maxxtildeabs)
                        maxxtildeabs = tmp;

                tmp = abs(b1[i]);
                if (tmp > maxb1abs)
                        maxb1abs = tmp;

                tmp = abs(b2[i]);
                if (tmp > maxb2abs)
                        maxb2abs = tmp;
        }
        Qx  = get_scale(maxxtildeabs);
        Qb1 = get_scale(maxb1abs);
        Qb2 = get_scale(maxb2abs);
        for (i = 0; i <= L; i++) {
                xtilde[i] /= 1 << Qx;
                b1[i] /= 1 << Qb1;
                b2[i] /= 1 << Qb2;
        }

        alpha = beta = 0;
        for (i = 0; i <= L; i++) {
                alpha += b1[i] * xtilde[i];
                beta  += b2[i] * xtilde[i];
        }

        scale = ((y4 / SCALE_LOG) * (L + 1) -
                 (y2 / SCALE_LOG) * sumy2) * SCALE_LOG;

        Qscale = get_scale(abs(scale));
        scale /= 1 << Qscale;
        Qalpha = get_scale(abs(alpha));
        alpha /= 1 << Qalpha;
        Qbeta  = get_scale(abs(beta));
        beta  /= 1 << Qbeta;

        order = 3 * M - Qx - Qb1 - Qbeta + 10 + Qscale;
        order5x = 1 << (order / 5);
        order5xrem = 1 << (order % 5);

        order = 3 * M - Qx - Qb2 - Qalpha + 10 + Qscale;
        order3x = 1 << (order / 3);
        order3xrem = 1 << (order % 3);

        for (i = 0; i < AR9003_PAPRD_MEM_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
                tmp = i * 32;

                /* Fifth order. */
                y5 = ((beta * tmp) / 64) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = y5 / order5xrem;

                /* Third order. */
                y3 = (alpha * tmp) / order3x;
                y3 = (y3 * tmp) / order3x;
                y3 = (y3 * tmp) / order3x;
                y3 = y3 / order3xrem;

                in = y5 + y3 + (SCALE * tmp) / G;
                if (i >= 2 && in < sc->sc_pa_in[chain][i - 1]) {
                        in = sc->sc_pa_in[chain][i - 1] +
                            (sc->sc_pa_in[chain][i - 1] -
                             sc->sc_pa_in[chain][i - 2]);
                }
                if (in > 1400)
                        in = 1400;
                sc->sc_pa_in[chain][i] = in;
        }

        /* Compute average theta of first 5 bins (linear region). */
        tavg = 0;
        for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
                tavg += t[i];
        tavg /= 5;
        for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
                t[i] = 0;
        for (i = 6; i <= maxidx; i++)
                t[i] -= tavg;

        alpha = beta = 0;
        for (i = 0; i <= L; i++) {
                ttilde = ((t[i + I] << M) + y[i + I]) / y[i + I];
                ttilde = ((ttilde << M) +  y[i + I]) / y[i + I];
                ttilde = ((ttilde << M) +  y[i + I]) / y[i + I];

                alpha += b2[i] * ttilde;
                beta  += b1[i] * ttilde;
        }

        Qalpha = get_scale(abs(alpha));
        alpha /= 1 << Qalpha;
        Qbeta  = get_scale(abs(beta));
        beta  /= 1 << Qbeta;

        order = 3 * M - Qx - Qb1 - Qbeta + 10 + Qscale + 5;
        order5x = 1 << (order / 5);
        order5xrem = 1 << (order % 5);

        order = 3 * M - Qx - Qb2 - Qalpha + 10 + Qscale + 5;
        order3x = 1 << (order / 3);
        order3xrem = 1 << (order % 3);

        for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++)
                sc->sc_angle[chain][i] = 0;     /* Linear at that range. */
        for (i = 5; i < AR9003_PAPRD_MEM_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
                tmp = i * 32;

                /* Fifth order. */
                if (beta > 0)
                        y5 = (((beta * tmp - 64) / 64) - order5x) / order5x;
                else
                        y5 = (((beta * tmp - 64) / 64) + order5x) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = (y5 * tmp) / order5x;
                y5 = y5 / order5xrem;

                /* Third order. */
                if (beta > 0)   /* XXX alpha? */
                        y3 = (alpha * tmp - order3x) / order3x;
                else
                        y3 = (alpha * tmp + order3x) / order3x;
                y3 = (y3 * tmp) / order3x;
                y3 = (y3 * tmp) / order3x;
                y3 = y3 / order3xrem;

                angle = y5 + y3;
                if (angle < -150)
                        angle = -150;
                else if (angle > 150)
                        angle = 150;
                sc->sc_angle[chain][i] = angle;
        }
        /* Angle for entry 4 is derived from angle for entry 5. */
        sc->sc_angle[chain][4] = (sc->sc_angle[chain][5] + 2) / 2;

        return 0;
#undef SCALE
#undef SCALE_LOG
#undef NBINS
}

Static void
ar9003_enable_predistorter(struct athn_softc *sc, int chain)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        int i;

        /* Write digital predistorter lookup table. */
        for (i = 0; i < AR9003_PAPRD_MEM_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_MEM_TAB_B(chain, i),
                    SM(AR_PHY_PAPRD_PA_IN, sc->sc_pa_in[chain][i]) |
                    SM(AR_PHY_PAPRD_ANGLE, sc->sc_angle[chain][i]));
        }

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PA_GAIN123_B(chain));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PA_GAIN123_PA_GAIN1, sc->sc_gain1[chain]);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PA_GAIN123_B(chain), reg);

        /* Indicate Tx power used for calibration (training signal). */
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_B(chain));
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_POWER_AT_AM2AM_CAL, sc->sc_trainpow);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL1_B(chain), reg);

        /* Enable digital predistorter for this chain. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_B(chain),
            AR_PHY_PAPRD_CTRL0_PAPRD_ENABLE);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_paprd_enable(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int i;

        /* Enable digital predistorters for all Tx chains. */
        for (i = 0; i < AR9003_MAX_CHAINS; i++)
                if (sc->sc_txchainmask & (1 << i))
                        ar9003_enable_predistorter(sc, i);
}

/*
 * This function is called when our training signal has been sent.
 */
Static void
ar9003_paprd_tx_tone_done(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t lo[48], hi[48];
        size_t i;

        /* Make sure training is complete. */
        if (!(AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_STAT1) &
            AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_STAT1_TRAIN_DONE))
                return;

        /* Read feedback from training signal. */
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_MEMORY, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB_S2_READ);
        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(lo); i++)
                lo[i] = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB(0, i));
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_MEMORY, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB_S2_READ);
        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(hi); i++)
                hi[i] = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CHAN_INFO_TAB(0, i));

        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_STAT1,
            AR_PHY_PAPRD_TRAINER_STAT1_TRAIN_DONE);

        /* Compute predistortion function based on this feedback. */
        if (ar9003_compute_predistortion(sc, lo, hi) != 0)
                return;

        /* Get next available Tx chain. */
        while (++sc->sc_paprd_curchain < AR9003_MAX_CHAINS)
                if (sc->sc_txchainmask & (1 << sc->sc_paprd_curchain))
                        break;
        if (sc->sc_paprd_curchain == AR9003_MAX_CHAINS) {
                /* All Tx chains measured; enable digital predistortion. */
                ar9003_paprd_enable(sc);
        }
        else    /* Measure next Tx chain. */
                ar9003_paprd_tx_tone(sc);
}

PUBLIC void
ar9003_write_txpower(struct athn_softc *sc, int16_t power[ATHN_POWER_COUNT])
{

        /* Make sure forced gain is disabled. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TX_FORCED_GAIN, 0);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE1,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM18  ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM12  ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM9   ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM6   ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE2,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM54  ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM48  ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM36  ] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_OFDM24  ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE3,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK2_SP ] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK2_LP ] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            /* NB: No eXtended Range for AR9003. */
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK1_LP ] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE4,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK11_SP] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK11_LP] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK55_SP] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_CCK55_LP] & 0x3f));
        /*
         * NB: AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE5 needs to be written even if HT is disabled
         * because it is read by PA predistortion functions.
         */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE5,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20( 5)] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20( 4)] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20( 1)] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20( 0)] & 0x3f));
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE6,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(13)] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(12)] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20( 7)] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20( 6)] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE7,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40( 5)] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40( 4)] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40( 1)] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40( 0)] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE8,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(13)] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(12)] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40( 7)] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40( 6)] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE10,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(21)] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(20)] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(15)] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(14)] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE11,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(23)] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(22)] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(23)] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT20(22)] & 0x3f));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_PWRTX_RATE12,
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(21)] & 0x3f) << 24 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(20)] & 0x3f) << 16 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(15)] & 0x3f) <<  8 |
            (power[ATHN_POWER_HT40(14)] & 0x3f));
#endif
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_reset_rx_gain(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
#define X(x)    ((uint32_t)(x) << 2)
        const struct athn_gain *prog = sc->sc_rx_gain;
        const uint32_t *pvals;
        int i;

        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                pvals = prog->vals_2g;
        else
                pvals = prog->vals_5g;
        for (i = 0; i < prog->nregs; i++)
                AR_WRITE(sc, X(prog->regs[i]), pvals[i]);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
#undef X
}

Static void
ar9003_reset_tx_gain(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
#define X(x)    ((uint32_t)(x) << 2)
        const struct athn_gain *prog = sc->sc_tx_gain;
        const uint32_t *pvals;
        int i;

        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                pvals = prog->vals_2g;
        else
                pvals = prog->vals_5g;
        for (i = 0; i < prog->nregs; i++)
                AR_WRITE(sc, X(prog->regs[i]), pvals[i]);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
#undef X
}

Static void
ar9003_hw_init(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
#define X(x)    ((uint32_t)(x) << 2)
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->sc_ops;
        const struct athn_ini *ini = sc->sc_ini;
        const uint32_t *pvals;
        uint32_t reg;
        int i;

        /*
         * The common init values include the pre and core phases for the
         * SoC, MAC, BB and Radio subsystems.
         */
        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "writing pre and core init vals\n");
        for (i = 0; i < ini->ncmregs; i++) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, X(ini->cmregs[i]), ini->cmvals[i]);
                if (AR_IS_ANALOG_REG(X(ini->cmregs[i])))
                        DELAY(100);
                if ((i & 0x1f) == 0)
                        DELAY(1);
        }

        /*
         * The modal init values include the post phase for the SoC, MAC,
         * BB and Radio subsystems.
         */
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
        if (extc != NULL) {
                if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                        pvals = ini->vals_2g40;
                else
                        pvals = ini->vals_5g40;
        }
        else
#endif
        {
                if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                        pvals = ini->vals_2g20;
                else
                        pvals = ini->vals_5g20;
        }
        DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "writing post init vals\n");
        for (i = 0; i < ini->nregs; i++) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, X(ini->regs[i]), pvals[i]);
                if (AR_IS_ANALOG_REG(X(ini->regs[i])))
                        DELAY(100);
                if ((i & 0x1f) == 0)
                        DELAY(1);
        }

        if (sc->sc_rx_gain != NULL)
                ar9003_reset_rx_gain(sc, c);
        if (sc->sc_tx_gain != NULL)
                ar9003_reset_tx_gain(sc, c);

        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) &&
            (sc->sc_flags & ATHN_FLAG_FAST_PLL_CLOCK)) {
                /* Update modal values for fast PLL clock. */
#ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
                if (extc != NULL)
                        pvals = ini->fastvals_5g40;
                else
#endif
                        pvals = ini->fastvals_5g20;
                DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, sc, "writing fast pll clock init vals\n");
                for (i = 0; i < ini->nfastregs; i++) {
                        AR_WRITE(sc, X(ini->fastregs[i]), pvals[i]);
                        if (AR_IS_ANALOG_REG(X(ini->fastregs[i])))
                                DELAY(100);
                        if ((i & 0x1f) == 0)
                                DELAY(1);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Set the RX_ABORT and RX_DIS bits to prevent frames with corrupted
         * descriptor status.
         */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_RX_DIS | AR_DIAG_RX_ABORT);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2);
        reg &= ~AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2_ADHOC_MCAST_KEYID_ENABLE;
        reg |= AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2_AGG_WEP_ENABLE_FIX;
        reg |= AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2_ENABLE_AGGWEP;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        ar9003_set_phy(sc, c, extc);
        ar9003_init_chains(sc);

        ops->set_txpower(sc, c, extc);
#undef X
}

PUBLIC void
ar9003_get_lg_tpow(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    uint8_t ctl, const uint8_t *fbins,
    const struct ar_cal_target_power_leg *tgt, int nchans, uint8_t tpow[4])
{
        uint8_t fbin;
        int i, delta, lo, hi;

        lo = hi = -1;
        fbin = athn_chan2fbin(c);
        for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
                delta = fbin - fbins[i];
                /* Find the largest sample that is <= our frequency. */
                if (delta >= 0 && (lo == -1 || delta < fbin - fbins[lo]))
                        lo = i;
                /* Find the smallest sample that is >= our frequency. */
                if (delta <= 0 && (hi == -1 || delta > fbin - fbins[hi]))
                        hi = i;
        }
        if (lo == -1)
                lo = hi;
        else if (hi == -1)
                hi = lo;
        /* Interpolate values. */
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                tpow[i] = athn_interpolate(fbin,
                    fbins[lo], tgt[lo].tPow2x[i],
                    fbins[hi], tgt[hi].tPow2x[i]);
        }
        /* XXX Apply conformance test limit. */
}

PUBLIC void
ar9003_get_ht_tpow(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    uint8_t ctl, const uint8_t *fbins,
    const struct ar_cal_target_power_ht *tgt, int nchans, uint8_t tpow[14])
{
        uint8_t fbin;
        int i, delta, lo, hi;

        lo = hi = -1;
        fbin = athn_chan2fbin(c);
        for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
                delta = fbin - fbins[i];
                /* Find the largest sample that is <= our frequency. */
                if (delta >= 0 && (lo == -1 || delta < fbin - fbins[lo]))
                        lo = i;
                /* Find the smallest sample that is >= our frequency. */
                if (delta <= 0 && (hi == -1 || delta > fbin - fbins[hi]))
                        hi = i;
        }
        if (lo == -1)
                lo = hi;
        else if (hi == -1)
                hi = lo;
        /* Interpolate values. */
        for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
                tpow[i] = athn_interpolate(fbin,
                    fbins[lo], tgt[lo].tPow2x[i],
                    fbins[hi], tgt[hi].tPow2x[i]);
        }
        /* XXX Apply conformance test limit. */
}

/*
 * Adaptive noise immunity.
 */
Static void
ar9003_set_noise_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *sc, int level)
{
        int high = level == 4;
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ_TOT_DES, high ? -62 : -55);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_AGC);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_AGC_COARSE_LOW, high ? -70 : -64);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_AGC_COARSE_HIGH, high ? -12 : -14);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_AGC, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG_FIRPWR, high ? -80 : -78);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_enable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M1_THRESH_LOW, 50);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2_THRESH_LOW, 40);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2COUNT_THR_LOW, 48);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M1_THRESH, 77);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2_THRESH, 64);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2COUNT_THR, 16);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH_LOW, 50);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH_LOW, 40);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH, 77);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH, 64);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT, reg);

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW,
            AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_USE_SELF_CORR_LOW);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_disable_ofdm_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M1_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_M2COUNT_THR_LOW, 63);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M1_THRESH, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2_THRESH, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_M2COUNT_THR, 31);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR, reg);

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH_LOW, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M1_THRESH, 127);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT_M2_THRESH, 127);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_EXT, reg);

        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW,
            AR_PHY_SFCORR_LOW_USE_SELF_CORR_LOW);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_set_cck_weak_signal(struct athn_softc *sc, int high)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT_WEAK_SIG_THR_CCK, high ? 6 : 8);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_CCK_DETECT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_set_firstep_level(struct athn_softc *sc, int level)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG_FIRSTEP, level * 4);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_FIND_SIG, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

Static void
ar9003_set_spur_immunity_level(struct athn_softc *sc, int level)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING5);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_PHY_TIMING5_CYCPWR_THR1, (level + 1) * 2);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING5, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}