root/drivers/perf/arm_smmuv3_pmu.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

/*
 * This driver adds support for perf events to use the Performance
 * Monitor Counter Groups (PMCG) associated with an SMMUv3 node
 * to monitor that node.
 *
 * SMMUv3 PMCG devices are named as smmuv3_pmcg_<phys_addr_page> where
 * <phys_addr_page> is the physical page address of the SMMU PMCG wrapped
 * to 4K boundary. For example, the PMCG at 0xff88840000 is named
 * smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840
 *
 * Filtering by stream id is done by specifying filtering parameters
 * with the event. options are:
 *   filter_enable    - 0 = no filtering, 1 = filtering enabled
 *   filter_span      - 0 = exact match, 1 = pattern match
 *   filter_stream_id - pattern to filter against
 *
 * To match a partial StreamID where the X most-significant bits must match
 * but the Y least-significant bits might differ, STREAMID is programmed
 * with a value that contains:
 *  STREAMID[Y - 1] == 0.
 *  STREAMID[Y - 2:0] == 1 (where Y > 1).
 * The remainder of implemented bits of STREAMID (X bits, from bit Y upwards)
 * contain a value to match from the corresponding bits of event StreamID.
 *
 * Example: perf stat -e smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840/transaction,filter_enable=1,
 *                    filter_span=1,filter_stream_id=0x42/ -a netperf
 * Applies filter pattern 0x42 to transaction events, which means events
 * matching stream ids 0x42 and 0x43 are counted. Further filtering
 * information is available in the SMMU documentation.
 *
 * SMMU events are not attributable to a CPU, so task mode and sampling
 * are not supported.
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0               0x0
#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(n, stride)     (SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0 + (n) * (stride))
#define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0              0x400
#define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(n)            (SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0 + (n) * 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT        29
#define SMMU_PMCG_SMR0                  0xA00
#define SMMU_PMCG_SMR(n)                (SMMU_PMCG_SMR0 + (n) * 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0             0xC00
#define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0             0xC20
#define SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0             0xC40
#define SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0             0xC60
#define SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0               0xC80
#define SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0               0xCC0
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR                  0xE00
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE  BIT(23)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI              BIT(21)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS       BIT(20)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE             GENMASK(13, 8)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR             GENMASK(5, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CR                    0xE04
#define SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE             BIT(0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR                  0xE08
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_PRODUCTID        GENMASK(31, 20)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_VARIANT          GENMASK(19, 16)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_REVISION         GENMASK(15, 12)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_IMPLEMENTER      GENMASK(11, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CEID0                 0xE20
#define SMMU_PMCG_CEID1                 0xE28
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL              0xE50
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN        BIT(0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0              0xE58
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1              0xE60
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2              0xE64

/* IMP-DEF ID registers */
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0                 0xFE0
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0_PART_0          GENMASK(7, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1                 0xFE4
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_DES_0           GENMASK(7, 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_PART_1          GENMASK(3, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2                 0xFE8
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_REVISION        GENMASK(7, 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_DES_1           GENMASK(2, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3                 0xFEC
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3_REVAND          GENMASK(7, 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4                 0xFD0
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4_DES_2           GENMASK(3, 0)

/* MSI config fields */
#define MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK              GENMASK_ULL(51, 2)
#define MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE   0x1

#define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN   1
#define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID    GENMASK(31, 0)

#define SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS          64
#define SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS       128

#define SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT              12

#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY         BIT(0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE        BIT(1)

static int cpuhp_state_num;

struct smmu_pmu {
        struct hlist_node node;
        struct perf_event *events[SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS];
        DECLARE_BITMAP(used_counters, SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS);
        DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);
        unsigned int irq;
        unsigned int on_cpu;
        struct pmu pmu;
        unsigned int num_counters;
        struct device *dev;
        void __iomem *reg_base;
        void __iomem *reloc_base;
        u64 counter_mask;
        u32 options;
        u32 iidr;
        bool global_filter;
};

#define to_smmu_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct smmu_pmu, pmu))

#define SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(_name, _config, _start, _end)        \
        static inline u32 get_##_name(struct perf_event *event)            \
        {                                                                  \
                return FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(_end, _start),                \
                                 event->attr._config);                     \
        }                                                                  \

SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(event, config, 0, 15);
SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_stream_id, config1, 0, 31);
SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_span, config1, 32, 32);
SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_enable, config1, 33, 33);

static inline void smmu_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);

        writel(SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN,
               smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
        writel(SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
}

static int smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
                                       struct perf_event *event, int idx);

static inline void smmu_pmu_enable_quirk_hip08_09(struct pmu *pmu)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
        unsigned int idx;

        for_each_set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters, smmu_pmu->num_counters)
                smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(smmu_pmu, smmu_pmu->events[idx], idx);

        smmu_pmu_enable(pmu);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);

        writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
        writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_disable_quirk_hip08_09(struct pmu *pmu)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
        unsigned int idx;

        /*
         * The global disable of PMU sometimes fail to stop the counting.
         * Harden this by writing an invalid event type to each used counter
         * to forcibly stop counting.
         */
        for_each_set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters, smmu_pmu->num_counters)
                writel(0xffff, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(idx));

        smmu_pmu_disable(pmu);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
                                              u32 idx, u64 value)
{
        if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
                writeq(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
        else
                writel(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));
}

static inline u64 smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
        u64 value;

        if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
                value = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
        else
                value = readl(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));

        return value;
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
                                              u32 idx)
{
        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx,
                                        u32 val)
{
        writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(idx));
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_set_smr(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx, u32 val)
{
        writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_SMR(idx));
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
        u64 delta, prev, now;
        u32 idx = hwc->idx;

        do {
                prev = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
                now = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev, now) != prev);

        /* handle overflow. */
        delta = now - prev;
        delta &= smmu_pmu->counter_mask;

        local64_add(delta, &event->count);
}

static void smmu_pmu_set_period(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
                                struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
{
        u32 idx = hwc->idx;
        u64 new;

        if (smmu_pmu->options & SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY) {
                /*
                 * On platforms that require this quirk, if the counter starts
                 * at < half_counter value and wraps, the current logic of
                 * handling the overflow may not work. It is expected that,
                 * those platforms will have full 64 counter bits implemented
                 * so that such a possibility is remote(eg: HiSilicon HIP08).
                 */
                new = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
        } else {
                /*
                 * We limit the max period to half the max counter value
                 * of the counter size, so that even in the case of extreme
                 * interrupt latency the counter will (hopefully) not wrap
                 * past its initial value.
                 */
                new = smmu_pmu->counter_mask >> 1;
                smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(smmu_pmu, idx, new);
        }

        local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, new);
}

static void smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(struct perf_event *event,
                                      int idx, u32 span, u32 sid)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
        u32 evtyper;

        evtyper = get_event(event) | span << SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT;
        smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(smmu_pmu, idx, evtyper);
        smmu_pmu_set_smr(smmu_pmu, idx, sid);
}

static bool smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(struct perf_event *curr,
                                         struct perf_event *new)
{
        if (get_filter_enable(new) != get_filter_enable(curr))
                return false;

        if (!get_filter_enable(new))
                return true;

        return get_filter_span(new) == get_filter_span(curr) &&
               get_filter_stream_id(new) == get_filter_stream_id(curr);
}

static int smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
                                       struct perf_event *event, int idx)
{
        u32 span, sid;
        unsigned int cur_idx, num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;
        bool filter_en = !!get_filter_enable(event);

        span = filter_en ? get_filter_span(event) :
                           SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN;
        sid = filter_en ? get_filter_stream_id(event) :
                           SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID;

        cur_idx = find_first_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
        /*
         * Per-counter filtering, or scheduling the first globally-filtered
         * event into an empty PMU so idx == 0 and it works out equivalent.
         */
        if (!smmu_pmu->global_filter || cur_idx == num_ctrs) {
                smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(event, idx, span, sid);
                return 0;
        }

        /* Otherwise, must match whatever's currently scheduled */
        if (smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(smmu_pmu->events[cur_idx], event)) {
                smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(smmu_pmu, idx, get_event(event));
                return 0;
        }

        return -EAGAIN;
}

static int smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
                                  struct perf_event *event)
{
        int idx, err;
        unsigned int num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;

        idx = find_first_zero_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
        if (idx == num_ctrs)
                /* The counters are all in use. */
                return -EAGAIN;

        err = smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(smmu_pmu, event, idx);
        if (err)
                return err;

        set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);

        return idx;
}

static bool smmu_pmu_events_compatible(struct perf_event *curr,
                                       struct perf_event *new)
{
        if (new->pmu != curr->pmu)
                return false;

        if (to_smmu_pmu(new->pmu)->global_filter &&
            !smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(curr, new))
                return false;

        return true;
}

/*
 * Implementation of abstract pmu functionality required by
 * the core perf events code.
 */

static int smmu_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct device *dev = smmu_pmu->dev;
        struct perf_event *sibling;
        int group_num_events = 1;
        u16 event_id;

        if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
                return -ENOENT;

        if (hwc->sample_period) {
                dev_dbg(dev, "Sampling not supported\n");
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        }

        if (event->cpu < 0) {
                dev_dbg(dev, "Per-task mode not supported\n");
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        }

        /* Verify specified event is supported on this PMU */
        event_id = get_event(event);
        if (event_id < SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS &&
            (!test_bit(event_id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))) {
                dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid event %d for this PMU\n", event_id);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /* Don't allow groups with mixed PMUs, except for s/w events */
        if (!is_software_event(event->group_leader)) {
                if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(event->group_leader, event))
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        /*
         * Ensure all events are on the same cpu so all events are in the
         * same cpu context, to avoid races on pmu_enable etc.
         */
        event->cpu = smmu_pmu->on_cpu;

        hwc->idx = -1;

        if (event->group_leader == event)
                return 0;

        for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
                if (is_software_event(sibling))
                        continue;

                if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(sibling, event))
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        int idx = hwc->idx;

        hwc->state = 0;

        smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);

        smmu_pmu_counter_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        int idx = hwc->idx;

        if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
                return;

        smmu_pmu_counter_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
        /* As the counter gets updated on _start, ignore PERF_EF_UPDATE */
        smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
        hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
}

static int smmu_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        int idx;
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);

        idx = smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(smmu_pmu, event);
        if (idx < 0)
                return idx;

        hwc->idx = idx;
        hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
        smmu_pmu->events[idx] = event;
        local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);

        smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);

        if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
                smmu_pmu_event_start(event, flags);

        /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
        perf_event_update_userpage(event);

        return 0;
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
        int idx = hwc->idx;

        smmu_pmu_event_stop(event, flags | PERF_EF_UPDATE);
        smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
        smmu_pmu->events[idx] = NULL;
        clear_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);

        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
{
        smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
}

/* cpumask */

static ssize_t smmu_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
                                     struct device_attribute *attr,
                                     char *buf)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

        return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu));
}

static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr =
                __ATTR(cpumask, 0444, smmu_pmu_cpumask_show, NULL);

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
        &smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr.attr,
        NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_cpumask_group = {
        .attrs = smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
};

/* Events */

static ssize_t smmu_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
                                   struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
{
        struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;

        pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);

        return sysfs_emit(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
}

#define SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(name, config)                   \
        PMU_EVENT_ATTR_ID(name, smmu_pmu_event_show, config)

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_events[] = {
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, 0),
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(transaction, 1),
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(tlb_miss, 2),
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_cache_miss, 3),
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(trans_table_walk_access, 4),
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_struct_access, 5),
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_rq, 6),
        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_passed, 7),
        NULL
};

static umode_t smmu_pmu_event_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
                                         struct attribute *attr, int unused)
{
        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
        struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;

        pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr.attr);

        if (test_bit(pmu_attr->id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))
                return attr->mode;

        return 0;
}

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_events_group = {
        .name = "events",
        .attrs = smmu_pmu_events,
        .is_visible = smmu_pmu_event_is_visible,
};

static ssize_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show(struct device *dev,
                                        struct device_attribute *attr,
                                        char *page)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

        return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", smmu_pmu->iidr);
}

static umode_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
                                                struct attribute *attr,
                                                int n)
{
        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

        if (!smmu_pmu->iidr)
                return 0;
        return attr->mode;
}

static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_identifier_attr =
        __ATTR(identifier, 0444, smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show, NULL);

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs[] = {
        &smmu_pmu_identifier_attr.attr,
        NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_identifier_group = {
        .attrs = smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs,
        .is_visible = smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible,
};

/* Formats */
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,             "config:0-15");
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_stream_id,  "config1:0-31");
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_span,       "config1:32");
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_enable,     "config1:33");

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_formats[] = {
        &format_attr_event.attr,
        &format_attr_filter_stream_id.attr,
        &format_attr_filter_span.attr,
        &format_attr_filter_enable.attr,
        NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_format_group = {
        .name = "format",
        .attrs = smmu_pmu_formats,
};

static const struct attribute_group *smmu_pmu_attr_grps[] = {
        &smmu_pmu_cpumask_group,
        &smmu_pmu_events_group,
        &smmu_pmu_format_group,
        &smmu_pmu_identifier_group,
        NULL
};

/*
 * Generic device handlers
 */

static int smmu_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
        unsigned int target;

        smmu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct smmu_pmu, node);
        if (cpu != smmu_pmu->on_cpu)
                return 0;

        target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
        if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
                return 0;

        perf_pmu_migrate_context(&smmu_pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
        smmu_pmu->on_cpu = target;
        WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(smmu_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(target)));

        return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t smmu_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = data;
        DECLARE_BITMAP(ovs, BITS_PER_TYPE(u64));
        u64 ovsr;
        unsigned int idx;

        ovsr = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0);
        if (!ovsr)
                return IRQ_NONE;

        writeq(ovsr, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);

        bitmap_from_u64(ovs, ovsr);
        for_each_set_bit(idx, ovs, smmu_pmu->num_counters) {
                struct perf_event *event = smmu_pmu->events[idx];
                struct hw_perf_event *hwc;

                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
                        continue;

                smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
                hwc = &event->hw;

                smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);
        }

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void smmu_pmu_free_msis(void *data)
{
        struct device *dev = data;

        platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all(dev);
}

static void smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
        phys_addr_t doorbell;
        struct device *dev = msi_desc_to_dev(desc);
        struct smmu_pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

        doorbell = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
        doorbell &= MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK;

        writeq_relaxed(doorbell, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);
        writel_relaxed(msg->data, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1);
        writel_relaxed(MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE,
                       pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2);
}

static void smmu_pmu_setup_msi(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
{
        struct device *dev = pmu->dev;
        int ret;

        /* Clear MSI address reg */
        writeq_relaxed(0, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);

        /* MSI supported or not */
        if (!(readl(pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR) & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI))
                return;

        ret = platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs(dev, 1, smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg);
        if (ret) {
                dev_warn(dev, "failed to allocate MSIs\n");
                return;
        }

        pmu->irq = msi_get_virq(dev, 0);

        /* Add callback to free MSIs on teardown */
        devm_add_action(dev, smmu_pmu_free_msis, dev);
}

static int smmu_pmu_setup_irq(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
{
        unsigned long flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD;
        int irq, ret = -ENXIO;

        smmu_pmu_setup_msi(pmu);

        irq = pmu->irq;
        if (irq)
                ret = devm_request_irq(pmu->dev, irq, smmu_pmu_handle_irq,
                                       flags, "smmuv3-pmu", pmu);
        return ret;
}

static void smmu_pmu_reset(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
        u64 counter_present_mask = GENMASK_ULL(smmu_pmu->num_counters - 1, 0);

        smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);

        /* Disable counter and interrupt */
        writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
                       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
        writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
                       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
        writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
                       smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);
}

static void smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
        u32 model;

        model = *(u32 *)dev_get_platdata(smmu_pmu->dev);

        switch (model) {
        case IORT_SMMU_V3_PMCG_HISI_HIP08:
                /* HiSilicon Erratum 162001800 */
                smmu_pmu->options |= SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY | SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE;
                break;
        case IORT_SMMU_V3_PMCG_HISI_HIP09:
                smmu_pmu->options |= SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE;
                break;
        }

        dev_notice(smmu_pmu->dev, "option mask 0x%x\n", smmu_pmu->options);
}

static bool smmu_pmu_coresight_id_regs(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
        return of_device_is_compatible(smmu_pmu->dev->of_node,
                                       "arm,mmu-600-pmcg");
}

static void smmu_pmu_get_iidr(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
        u32 iidr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IIDR);

        if (!iidr && smmu_pmu_coresight_id_regs(smmu_pmu)) {
                u32 pidr0 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0);
                u32 pidr1 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1);
                u32 pidr2 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2);
                u32 pidr3 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3);
                u32 pidr4 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4);

                u32 productid = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0_PART_0, pidr0) |
                                (FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_PART_1, pidr1) << 8);
                u32 variant = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_REVISION, pidr2);
                u32 revision = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3_REVAND, pidr3);
                u32 implementer =
                        FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_DES_0, pidr1) |
                        (FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_DES_1, pidr2) << 4) |
                        (FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4_DES_2, pidr4) << 8);

                iidr = FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_PRODUCTID, productid) |
                       FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_VARIANT, variant) |
                       FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_REVISION, revision) |
                       FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_IMPLEMENTER, implementer);
        }

        smmu_pmu->iidr = iidr;
}

static int smmu_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
        struct resource *res_0;
        u32 cfgr, reg_size;
        u64 ceid_64[2];
        int irq, err;
        char *name;
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

        smmu_pmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!smmu_pmu)
                return -ENOMEM;

        smmu_pmu->dev = dev;
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, smmu_pmu);

        smmu_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
                .module         = THIS_MODULE,
                .parent         = &pdev->dev,
                .task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
                .pmu_enable     = smmu_pmu_enable,
                .pmu_disable    = smmu_pmu_disable,
                .event_init     = smmu_pmu_event_init,
                .add            = smmu_pmu_event_add,
                .del            = smmu_pmu_event_del,
                .start          = smmu_pmu_event_start,
                .stop           = smmu_pmu_event_stop,
                .read           = smmu_pmu_event_read,
                .attr_groups    = smmu_pmu_attr_grps,
                .capabilities   = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
        };

        smmu_pmu->reg_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res_0);
        if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base))
                return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base);

        cfgr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR);

        /* Determine if page 1 is present */
        if (cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS) {
                smmu_pmu->reloc_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
                if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base))
                        return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base);
        } else {
                smmu_pmu->reloc_base = smmu_pmu->reg_base;
        }

        irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
        if (irq > 0)
                smmu_pmu->irq = irq;

        ceid_64[0] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID0);
        ceid_64[1] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID1);
        bitmap_from_arr32(smmu_pmu->supported_events, (u32 *)ceid_64,
                          SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);

        smmu_pmu->num_counters = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR, cfgr) + 1;

        smmu_pmu->global_filter = !!(cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE);

        reg_size = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE, cfgr);
        smmu_pmu->counter_mask = GENMASK_ULL(reg_size, 0);

        smmu_pmu_reset(smmu_pmu);

        err = smmu_pmu_setup_irq(smmu_pmu);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "Setup irq failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
                return err;
        }

        smmu_pmu_get_iidr(smmu_pmu);

        name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "smmuv3_pmcg_%llx",
                              (res_0->start) >> SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT);
        if (!name) {
                dev_err(dev, "Create name failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (!dev->of_node)
                smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(smmu_pmu);

        /*
         * For platforms suffer this quirk, the PMU disable sometimes fails to
         * stop the counters. This will leads to inaccurate or error counting.
         * Forcibly disable the counters with these quirk handler.
         */
        if (smmu_pmu->options & SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE) {
                smmu_pmu->pmu.pmu_enable = smmu_pmu_enable_quirk_hip08_09;
                smmu_pmu->pmu.pmu_disable = smmu_pmu_disable_quirk_hip08_09;
        }

        /* Pick one CPU to be the preferred one to use */
        smmu_pmu->on_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
        WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(smmu_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu)));

        err = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num,
                                               &smmu_pmu->node);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering hotplug, PMU @%pa\n",
                        err, &res_0->start);
                return err;
        }

        err = perf_pmu_register(&smmu_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering PMU @%pa\n",
                        err, &res_0->start);
                goto out_unregister;
        }

        dev_info(dev, "Registered PMU @ %pa using %d counters with %s filter settings\n",
                 &res_0->start, smmu_pmu->num_counters,
                 smmu_pmu->global_filter ? "Global(Counter0)" :
                 "Individual");

        return 0;

out_unregister:
        cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
        return err;
}

static void smmu_pmu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        perf_pmu_unregister(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
        cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
}

static void smmu_pmu_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id smmu_pmu_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "arm,smmu-v3-pmcg" },
        {}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, smmu_pmu_of_match);
#endif

static struct platform_driver smmu_pmu_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name = "arm-smmu-v3-pmcg",
                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(smmu_pmu_of_match),
                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
        },
        .probe = smmu_pmu_probe,
        .remove = smmu_pmu_remove,
        .shutdown = smmu_pmu_shutdown,
};

static int __init arm_smmu_pmu_init(void)
{
        int ret;

        cpuhp_state_num = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
                                                  "perf/arm/pmcg:online",
                                                  NULL,
                                                  smmu_pmu_offline_cpu);
        if (cpuhp_state_num < 0)
                return cpuhp_state_num;

        ret = platform_driver_register(&smmu_pmu_driver);
        if (ret)
                cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);

        return ret;
}
module_init(arm_smmu_pmu_init);

static void __exit arm_smmu_pmu_exit(void)
{
        platform_driver_unregister(&smmu_pmu_driver);
        cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);
}

module_exit(arm_smmu_pmu_exit);

MODULE_ALIAS("platform:arm-smmu-v3-pmcg");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMU driver for ARM SMMUv3 Performance Monitors Extension");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Leeder <nleeder@codeaurora.org>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");