root/usr/src/tools/smatch/src/smatch_flow.c
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006,2008 Dan Carpenter.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.txt
 */

#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "token.h"
#include "scope.h"
#include "smatch.h"
#include "smatch_expression_stacks.h"
#include "smatch_extra.h"
#include "smatch_slist.h"

int __in_fake_assign;
int __in_fake_struct_assign;
int in_fake_env;
int final_pass;
int __inline_call;
struct expression  *__inline_fn;

static int __smatch_lineno = 0;

static char *base_file;
static const char *filename;
static char *pathname;
static char *full_filename;
static char *full_base_file;
static char *cur_func;
static unsigned int loop_count;
static int last_goto_statement_handled;
int __expr_stmt_count;
int __in_function_def;
int __in_unmatched_hook;
static struct expression_list *switch_expr_stack = NULL;
static struct expression_list *post_op_stack = NULL;

static struct ptr_list *backup;

struct expression_list *big_expression_stack;
struct statement_list *big_statement_stack;
struct statement *__prev_stmt;
struct statement *__cur_stmt;
struct statement *__next_stmt;
int __in_pre_condition = 0;
int __bail_on_rest_of_function = 0;
static struct timeval fn_start_time;
static struct timeval outer_fn_start_time;
char *get_function(void) { return cur_func; }
int get_lineno(void) { return __smatch_lineno; }
int inside_loop(void) { return !!loop_count; }
int definitely_inside_loop(void) { return !!(loop_count & ~0x08000000); }
struct expression *get_switch_expr(void) { return top_expression(switch_expr_stack); }
int in_expression_statement(void) { return !!__expr_stmt_count; }

static void split_symlist(struct symbol_list *sym_list);
static void split_declaration(struct symbol_list *sym_list);
static void split_expr_list(struct expression_list *expr_list, struct expression *parent);
static void add_inline_function(struct symbol *sym);
static void parse_inline(struct expression *expr);

int option_assume_loops = 0;
int option_two_passes = 0;
struct symbol *cur_func_sym = NULL;
struct stree *global_states;

const unsigned long valid_ptr_min = 4096;
unsigned long valid_ptr_max = ULONG_MAX & ~(MTAG_OFFSET_MASK);
const sval_t valid_ptr_min_sval = {
        .type = &ptr_ctype,
        {.value = 4096},
};
sval_t valid_ptr_max_sval = {
        .type = &ptr_ctype,
        {.value = ULONG_MAX & ~(MTAG_OFFSET_MASK)},
};
struct range_list *valid_ptr_rl;

void alloc_valid_ptr_rl(void)
{
        valid_ptr_max = sval_type_max(&ulong_ctype).value & ~(MTAG_OFFSET_MASK);
        valid_ptr_max_sval.value = valid_ptr_max;

        valid_ptr_rl = alloc_rl(valid_ptr_min_sval, valid_ptr_max_sval);
        valid_ptr_rl = cast_rl(&ptr_ctype, valid_ptr_rl);
        valid_ptr_rl = clone_rl_permanent(valid_ptr_rl);
}

int outside_of_function(void)
{
        return cur_func_sym == NULL;
}

const char *get_filename(void)
{
        if (option_info && option_full_path)
                return full_base_file;
        if (option_info)
                return base_file;
        if (option_full_path)
                return full_filename;
        return filename;
}

const char *get_base_file(void)
{
        if (option_full_path)
                return full_base_file;
        return base_file;
}

static void set_position(struct position pos)
{
        int len;
        static int prev_stream = -1;

        if (in_fake_env)
                return;

        if (pos.stream == 0 && pos.line == 0)
                return;

        __smatch_lineno = pos.line;

        if (pos.stream == prev_stream)
                return;

        filename = stream_name(pos.stream);

        free(full_filename);
        pathname = getcwd(NULL, 0);
        if (pathname) {
                len = strlen(pathname) + 1 + strlen(filename) + 1;
                full_filename = malloc(len);
                snprintf(full_filename, len, "%s/%s", pathname, filename);
        } else {
                full_filename = alloc_string(filename);
        }
        free(pathname);
}

int is_assigned_call(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct expression *parent = expr_get_parent_expr(expr);

        if (parent &&
            parent->type == EXPR_ASSIGNMENT &&
            parent->op == '=' &&
            strip_expr(parent->right) == expr)
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

static int is_inline_func(struct expression *expr)
{
        if (expr->type != EXPR_SYMBOL || !expr->symbol)
                return 0;
        if (expr->symbol->ctype.modifiers & MOD_INLINE)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static int is_noreturn_func(struct expression *expr)
{
        if (expr->type != EXPR_SYMBOL || !expr->symbol)
                return 0;
        if (expr->symbol->ctype.modifiers & MOD_NORETURN)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static int inline_budget = 20;

int inlinable(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct symbol *sym;
        struct statement *last_stmt = NULL;

        if (__inline_fn)  /* don't nest */
                return 0;

        if (expr->type != EXPR_SYMBOL || !expr->symbol)
                return 0;
        if (is_no_inline_function(expr->symbol->ident->name))
                return 0;
        sym = get_base_type(expr->symbol);
        if (sym->stmt && sym->stmt->type == STMT_COMPOUND) {
                if (ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list *)sym->stmt->stmts) > 10)
                        return 0;
                if (sym->stmt->type != STMT_COMPOUND)
                        return 0;
                last_stmt = last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list *)sym->stmt->stmts);
        }
        if (sym->inline_stmt && sym->inline_stmt->type == STMT_COMPOUND) {
                if (ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list *)sym->inline_stmt->stmts) > 10)
                        return 0;
                if (sym->inline_stmt->type != STMT_COMPOUND)
                        return 0;
                last_stmt = last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list *)sym->inline_stmt->stmts);
        }

        if (!last_stmt)
                return 0;

        /* the magic numbers in this function are pulled out of my bum. */
        if (last_stmt->pos.line > sym->pos.line + inline_budget)
                return 0;

        return 1;
}

void __process_post_op_stack(void)
{
        struct expression *expr;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(post_op_stack, expr) {
                __pass_to_client(expr, OP_HOOK);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr);

        __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list **)&post_op_stack);
}

static int handle_comma_assigns(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct expression *right;
        struct expression *assign;

        right = strip_expr(expr->right);
        if (right->type != EXPR_COMMA)
                return 0;

        __split_expr(right->left);
        __process_post_op_stack();

        assign = assign_expression(expr->left, '=', right->right);
        __split_expr(assign);

        return 1;
}

/* This is to handle *p++ = foo; assignments */
static int handle_postop_assigns(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct expression *left, *fake_left;
        struct expression *assign;

        left = strip_expr(expr->left);
        if (left->type != EXPR_PREOP || left->op != '*')
                return 0;
        left = strip_expr(left->unop);
        if (left->type != EXPR_POSTOP)
                return 0;

        fake_left = deref_expression(strip_expr(left->unop));
        assign = assign_expression(fake_left, '=', expr->right);

        __split_expr(assign);
        __split_expr(expr->left);

        return 1;
}

static int prev_expression_is_getting_address(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct expression *parent;

        do {
                parent = expr_get_parent_expr(expr);

                if (!parent)
                        return 0;
                if (parent->type == EXPR_PREOP && parent->op == '&')
                        return 1;
                if (parent->type == EXPR_PREOP && parent->op == '(')
                        goto next;
                if (parent->type == EXPR_DEREF && parent->op == '.')
                        goto next;

                return 0;
next:
                expr = parent;
        } while (1);
}

static void handle_builtin_overflow_func(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct expression *a, *b, *res, *assign;
        int op;

        if (sym_name_is("__builtin_add_overflow", expr->fn))
                op = '+';
        else if (sym_name_is("__builtin_sub_overflow", expr->fn))
                op = '-';
        else if (sym_name_is("__builtin_mul_overflow", expr->fn))
                op = '*';
        else
                return;

        a = get_argument_from_call_expr(expr->args, 0);
        b = get_argument_from_call_expr(expr->args, 1);
        res = get_argument_from_call_expr(expr->args, 2);

        assign = assign_expression(deref_expression(res), '=', binop_expression(a, op, b));
        __split_expr(assign);
}

static int handle__builtin_choose_expr(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct expression *const_expr, *expr1, *expr2;
        sval_t sval;

        if (!sym_name_is("__builtin_choose_expr", expr->fn))
                return 0;

        const_expr = get_argument_from_call_expr(expr->args, 0);
        expr1 = get_argument_from_call_expr(expr->args, 1);
        expr2 = get_argument_from_call_expr(expr->args, 2);

        if (!get_value(const_expr, &sval) || !expr1 || !expr2)
                return 0;
        if (sval.value)
                __split_expr(expr1);
        else
                __split_expr(expr2);
        return 1;
}

static int handle__builtin_choose_expr_assigns(struct expression *expr)
{
        struct expression *const_expr, *right, *expr1, *expr2, *fake;
        sval_t sval;

        right = strip_expr(expr->right);
        if (right->type != EXPR_CALL)
                return 0;
        if (!sym_name_is("__builtin_choose_expr", right->fn))
                return 0;

        const_expr = get_argument_from_call_expr(right->args, 0);
        expr1 = get_argument_from_call_expr(right->args, 1);
        expr2 = get_argument_from_call_expr(right->args, 2);

        if (!get_value(const_expr, &sval) || !expr1 || !expr2)
                return 0;

        fake = assign_expression(expr->left, '=', sval.value ? expr1 : expr2);
        __split_expr(fake);
        return 1;
}

void __split_expr(struct expression *expr)
{
        if (!expr)
                return;

        // sm_msg(" Debug expr_type %d %s", expr->type, show_special(expr->op));

        if (__in_fake_assign && expr->type != EXPR_ASSIGNMENT)
                return;
        if (__in_fake_assign >= 4)  /* don't allow too much nesting */
                return;

        push_expression(&big_expression_stack, expr);
        set_position(expr->pos);
        __pass_to_client(expr, EXPR_HOOK);

        switch (expr->type) {
        case EXPR_PREOP:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->unop, expr);

                if (expr->op == '*' &&
                    !prev_expression_is_getting_address(expr))
                        __pass_to_client(expr, DEREF_HOOK);
                __split_expr(expr->unop);
                __pass_to_client(expr, OP_HOOK);
                break;
        case EXPR_POSTOP:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->unop, expr);

                __split_expr(expr->unop);
                push_expression(&post_op_stack, expr);
                break;
        case EXPR_STATEMENT:
                __expr_stmt_count++;
                if (expr->statement && !expr->statement) {
                        stmt_set_parent_stmt(expr->statement,
                                        last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list *)big_statement_stack));
                }
                __split_stmt(expr->statement);
                __expr_stmt_count--;
                break;
        case EXPR_LOGICAL:
        case EXPR_COMPARE:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->left, expr);
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->right, expr);

                __pass_to_client(expr, LOGIC_HOOK);
                __handle_logic(expr);
                break;
        case EXPR_BINOP:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->left, expr);
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->right, expr);

                __pass_to_client(expr, BINOP_HOOK);
        case EXPR_COMMA:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->left, expr);
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->right, expr);

                __split_expr(expr->left);
                __process_post_op_stack();
                __split_expr(expr->right);
                break;
        case EXPR_ASSIGNMENT: {
                struct expression *right;

                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->left, expr);
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->right, expr);

                right = strip_expr(expr->right);
                if (!right)
                        break;

                __pass_to_client(expr, RAW_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);

                /* foo = !bar() */
                if (__handle_condition_assigns(expr))
                        goto after_assign;
                /* foo = (x < 5 ? foo : 5); */
                if (__handle_select_assigns(expr))
                        goto after_assign;
                /* foo = ({frob(); frob(); frob(); 1;}) */
                if (__handle_expr_statement_assigns(expr))
                        break;  // FIXME: got after
                /* foo = (3, 4); */
                if (handle_comma_assigns(expr))
                        goto after_assign;
                if (handle__builtin_choose_expr_assigns(expr))
                        goto after_assign;
                if (handle_postop_assigns(expr))
                        break;  /* no need to goto after_assign */

                __split_expr(expr->right);
                if (outside_of_function())
                        __pass_to_client(expr, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);
                else
                        __pass_to_client(expr, ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);

                __fake_struct_member_assignments(expr);

                /* Re-examine ->right for inlines.  See the commit message */
                right = strip_expr(expr->right);
                if (expr->op == '=' && right->type == EXPR_CALL)
                        __pass_to_client(expr, CALL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);

                if (get_macro_name(right->pos) &&
                    get_macro_name(expr->pos) != get_macro_name(right->pos))
                        __pass_to_client(expr, MACRO_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);

after_assign:
                __pass_to_client(expr, ASSIGNMENT_HOOK_AFTER);
                __split_expr(expr->left);
                break;
        }
        case EXPR_DEREF:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->deref, expr);

                __pass_to_client(expr, DEREF_HOOK);
                __split_expr(expr->deref);
                break;
        case EXPR_SLICE:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->base, expr);

                __split_expr(expr->base);
                break;
        case EXPR_CAST:
        case EXPR_FORCE_CAST:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->cast_expression, expr);

                __pass_to_client(expr, CAST_HOOK);
                __split_expr(expr->cast_expression);
                break;
        case EXPR_SIZEOF:
                if (expr->cast_expression)
                        __pass_to_client(strip_parens(expr->cast_expression),
                                         SIZEOF_HOOK);
                break;
        case EXPR_OFFSETOF:
        case EXPR_ALIGNOF:
                break;
        case EXPR_CONDITIONAL:
        case EXPR_SELECT:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->conditional, expr);
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->cond_true, expr);
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->cond_false, expr);

                if (known_condition_true(expr->conditional)) {
                        __split_expr(expr->cond_true);
                        break;
                }
                if (known_condition_false(expr->conditional)) {
                        __split_expr(expr->cond_false);
                        break;
                }
                __pass_to_client(expr, SELECT_HOOK);
                __split_whole_condition(expr->conditional);
                __split_expr(expr->cond_true);
                __push_true_states();
                __use_false_states();
                __split_expr(expr->cond_false);
                __merge_true_states();
                break;
        case EXPR_CALL:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->fn, expr);

                if (sym_name_is("__builtin_constant_p", expr->fn))
                        break;
                if (handle__builtin_choose_expr(expr))
                        break;
                __split_expr(expr->fn);
                split_expr_list(expr->args, expr);
                if (is_inline_func(expr->fn))
                        add_inline_function(expr->fn->symbol);
                if (inlinable(expr->fn))
                        __inline_call = 1;
                __process_post_op_stack();
                __pass_to_client(expr, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK_BEFORE);
                __pass_to_client(expr, FUNCTION_CALL_HOOK);
                __inline_call = 0;
                if (inlinable(expr->fn)) {
                        parse_inline(expr);
                }
                __pass_to_client(expr, CALL_HOOK_AFTER_INLINE);
                if (is_noreturn_func(expr->fn))
                        nullify_path();
                handle_builtin_overflow_func(expr);
                break;
        case EXPR_INITIALIZER:
                split_expr_list(expr->expr_list, expr);
                break;
        case EXPR_IDENTIFIER:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->ident_expression, expr);
                __split_expr(expr->ident_expression);
                break;
        case EXPR_INDEX:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->idx_expression, expr);
                __split_expr(expr->idx_expression);
                break;
        case EXPR_POS:
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr->init_expr, expr);
                __split_expr(expr->init_expr);
                break;
        case EXPR_SYMBOL:
                __pass_to_client(expr, SYM_HOOK);
                break;
        case EXPR_STRING:
                __pass_to_client(expr, STRING_HOOK);
                break;
        default:
                break;
        };
        __pass_to_client(expr, EXPR_HOOK_AFTER);
        pop_expression(&big_expression_stack);
}

static int is_forever_loop(struct statement *stmt)
{
        struct expression *expr;
        sval_t sval;

        expr = strip_expr(stmt->iterator_pre_condition);
        if (!expr)
                expr = stmt->iterator_post_condition;
        if (!expr) {
                /* this is a for(;;) loop... */
                return 1;
        }

        if (get_value(expr, &sval) && sval.value != 0)
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

static int loop_num;
static char *get_loop_name(int num)
{
        char buf[256];

        snprintf(buf, 255, "-loop%d", num);
        buf[255] = '\0';
        return alloc_sname(buf);
}

/*
 * Pre Loops are while and for loops.
 */
static void handle_pre_loop(struct statement *stmt)
{
        int once_through; /* we go through the loop at least once */
        struct sm_state *extra_sm = NULL;
        int unchanged = 0;
        char *loop_name;
        struct stree *stree = NULL;
        struct sm_state *sm = NULL;

        loop_name = get_loop_name(loop_num);
        loop_num++;

        __split_stmt(stmt->iterator_pre_statement);
        __prev_stmt = stmt->iterator_pre_statement;

        once_through = implied_condition_true(stmt->iterator_pre_condition);

        loop_count++;
        __push_continues();
        __push_breaks();

        __merge_gotos(loop_name, NULL);

        extra_sm = __extra_handle_canonical_loops(stmt, &stree);
        __in_pre_condition++;
        __pass_to_client(stmt, PRELOOP_HOOK);
        __split_whole_condition(stmt->iterator_pre_condition);
        __in_pre_condition--;
        FOR_EACH_SM(stree, sm) {
                set_state(sm->owner, sm->name, sm->sym, sm->state);
        } END_FOR_EACH_SM(sm);
        free_stree(&stree);
        if (extra_sm)
                extra_sm = get_sm_state(extra_sm->owner, extra_sm->name, extra_sm->sym);

        if (option_assume_loops)
                once_through = 1;

        __split_stmt(stmt->iterator_statement);
        if (is_forever_loop(stmt)) {
                __merge_continues();
                __save_gotos(loop_name, NULL);

                __push_fake_cur_stree();
                __split_stmt(stmt->iterator_post_statement);
                stree = __pop_fake_cur_stree();

                __discard_false_states();
                __use_breaks();

                if (!__path_is_null())
                        __merge_stree_into_cur(stree);
                free_stree(&stree);
        } else {
                __merge_continues();
                unchanged = __iterator_unchanged(extra_sm);
                __split_stmt(stmt->iterator_post_statement);
                __prev_stmt = stmt->iterator_post_statement;
                __cur_stmt = stmt;

                __save_gotos(loop_name, NULL);
                __in_pre_condition++;
                __split_whole_condition(stmt->iterator_pre_condition);
                __in_pre_condition--;
                nullify_path();
                __merge_false_states();
                if (once_through)
                        __discard_false_states();
                else
                        __merge_false_states();

                if (extra_sm && unchanged)
                        __extra_pre_loop_hook_after(extra_sm,
                                                stmt->iterator_post_statement,
                                                stmt->iterator_pre_condition);
                __merge_breaks();
        }
        loop_count--;
}

/*
 * Post loops are do {} while();
 */
static void handle_post_loop(struct statement *stmt)
{
        char *loop_name;

        loop_name = get_loop_name(loop_num);
        loop_num++;
        loop_count++;

        __push_continues();
        __push_breaks();
        __merge_gotos(loop_name, NULL);
        __split_stmt(stmt->iterator_statement);
        __merge_continues();
        if (!expr_is_zero(stmt->iterator_post_condition))
                __save_gotos(loop_name, NULL);

        if (is_forever_loop(stmt)) {
                __use_breaks();
        } else {
                __split_whole_condition(stmt->iterator_post_condition);
                __use_false_states();
                __merge_breaks();
        }
        loop_count--;
}

static int empty_statement(struct statement *stmt)
{
        if (!stmt)
                return 0;
        if (stmt->type == STMT_EXPRESSION && !stmt->expression)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static int last_stmt_on_same_line(void)
{
        struct statement *stmt;
        int i = 0;

        FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(big_statement_stack, stmt) {
                if (!i++)
                        continue;
                if  (stmt->pos.line == get_lineno())
                        return 1;
                return 0;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(stmt);
        return 0;
}

static void split_asm_constraints(struct expression_list *expr_list)
{
        struct expression *expr;
        int state = 0;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list, expr) {
                switch (state) {
                case 0: /* identifier */
                case 1: /* constraint */
                        state++;
                        continue;
                case 2: /* expression */
                        state = 0;
                        __split_expr(expr);
                        continue;
                }
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr);
}

static int is_case_val(struct statement *stmt, sval_t sval)
{
        sval_t case_sval;

        if (stmt->type != STMT_CASE)
                return 0;
        if (!stmt->case_expression) {
                __set_default();
                return 1;
        }
        if (!get_value(stmt->case_expression, &case_sval))
                return 0;
        if (case_sval.value == sval.value)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static struct range_list *get_case_rl(struct expression *switch_expr,
                                      struct expression *case_expr,
                                      struct expression *case_to)
{
        sval_t start, end;
        struct range_list *rl = NULL;
        struct symbol *switch_type;

        switch_type = get_type(switch_expr);
        if (get_value(case_to, &end) && get_value(case_expr, &start)) {
                start = sval_cast(switch_type, start);
                end = sval_cast(switch_type, end);
                add_range(&rl, start, end);
        } else if (get_value(case_expr, &start)) {
                start = sval_cast(switch_type, start);
                add_range(&rl, start, start);
        }

        return rl;
}

static void split_known_switch(struct statement *stmt, sval_t sval)
{
        struct statement *tmp;
        struct range_list *rl;

        __split_expr(stmt->switch_expression);
        sval = sval_cast(get_type(stmt->switch_expression), sval);

        push_expression(&switch_expr_stack, stmt->switch_expression);
        __save_switch_states(top_expression(switch_expr_stack));
        nullify_path();
        __push_default();
        __push_breaks();

        stmt = stmt->switch_statement;

        __push_scope_hooks();
        FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt->stmts, tmp) {
                __smatch_lineno = tmp->pos.line;
                if (is_case_val(tmp, sval)) {
                        rl = alloc_rl(sval, sval);
                        __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack), rl);
                        __pass_case_to_client(top_expression(switch_expr_stack), rl);
                }
                if (__path_is_null())
                        continue;
                __split_stmt(tmp);
                if (__path_is_null()) {
                        __set_default();
                        goto out;
                }
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);
out:
        __call_scope_hooks();
        if (!__pop_default())
                __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack), NULL);
        __discard_switches();
        __merge_breaks();
        pop_expression(&switch_expr_stack);
}

static void split_case(struct statement *stmt)
{
        struct range_list *rl = NULL;

        expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->case_expression, stmt);
        expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->case_to, stmt);

        rl = get_case_rl(top_expression(switch_expr_stack),
                         stmt->case_expression, stmt->case_to);
        while (stmt->case_statement->type == STMT_CASE) {
                struct range_list *tmp;

                tmp = get_case_rl(top_expression(switch_expr_stack),
                                  stmt->case_statement->case_expression,
                                  stmt->case_statement->case_to);
                if (!tmp)
                        break;
                rl = rl_union(rl, tmp);
                if (!stmt->case_expression)
                        __set_default();
                stmt = stmt->case_statement;
        }

        __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack), rl);

        if (!stmt->case_expression)
                __set_default();
        __split_stmt(stmt->case_statement);
}

int time_parsing_function(void)
{
        return ms_since(&fn_start_time) / 1000;
}

/*
 * This defaults to 60 * 5 == 5 minutes, so we'll just multiply
 * whatever we're given by 5.
 */
bool taking_too_long(void)
{
        if (option_timeout &&
            (ms_since(&outer_fn_start_time) / 1000) > option_timeout * 5)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static int is_last_stmt(struct statement *cur_stmt)
{
        struct symbol *fn;
        struct statement *stmt;

        if (!cur_func_sym)
                return 0;
        fn = get_base_type(cur_func_sym);
        if (!fn)
                return 0;
        stmt = fn->stmt;
        if (!stmt)
                stmt = fn->inline_stmt;
        if (!stmt || stmt->type != STMT_COMPOUND)
                return 0;
        stmt = last_ptr_list((struct ptr_list *)stmt->stmts);
        if (stmt && stmt->type == STMT_LABEL)
                stmt = stmt->label_statement;
        if (stmt == cur_stmt)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static void handle_backward_goto(struct statement *goto_stmt)
{
        const char *goto_name, *label_name;
        struct statement *func_stmt;
        struct symbol *base_type = get_base_type(cur_func_sym);
        struct statement *tmp;
        int found = 0;

        if (!option_info)
                return;
        if (last_goto_statement_handled)
                return;
        last_goto_statement_handled = 1;

        if (!goto_stmt->goto_label ||
            goto_stmt->goto_label->type != SYM_LABEL ||
            !goto_stmt->goto_label->ident)
                return;
        goto_name = goto_stmt->goto_label->ident->name;

        func_stmt = base_type->stmt;
        if (!func_stmt)
                func_stmt = base_type->inline_stmt;
        if (!func_stmt)
                return;
        if (func_stmt->type != STMT_COMPOUND)
                return;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(func_stmt->stmts, tmp) {
                if (!found) {
                        if (tmp->type != STMT_LABEL)
                                continue;
                        if (!tmp->label_identifier ||
                            tmp->label_identifier->type != SYM_LABEL ||
                            !tmp->label_identifier->ident)
                                continue;
                        label_name = tmp->label_identifier->ident->name;
                        if (strcmp(goto_name, label_name) != 0)
                                continue;
                        found = 1;
                }
                __split_stmt(tmp);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);
}

static void fake_a_return(void)
{
        struct symbol *return_type;

        nullify_path();
        __unnullify_path();

        return_type = get_real_base_type(cur_func_sym);
        return_type = get_real_base_type(return_type);
        if (return_type != &void_ctype) {
                __pass_to_client(unknown_value_expression(NULL), RETURN_HOOK);
                nullify_path();
        }
}

static void fake_an_empty_default(struct position pos)
{
        static struct statement none = {};

        none.pos = pos;
        none.type = STMT_NONE;
        __merge_switches(top_expression(switch_expr_stack), NULL);
        __split_stmt(&none);
}

static void split_compound(struct statement *stmt)
{
        struct statement *prev = NULL;
        struct statement *cur = NULL;
        struct statement *next;

        __push_scope_hooks();

        FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt->stmts, next) {
                /* just set them all ahead of time */
                stmt_set_parent_stmt(next, stmt);

                if (cur) {
                        __prev_stmt = prev;
                        __next_stmt = next;
                        __cur_stmt = cur;
                        __split_stmt(cur);
                }
                prev = cur;
                cur = next;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(next);
        if (cur) {
                __prev_stmt = prev;
                __cur_stmt = cur;
                __next_stmt = NULL;
                __split_stmt(cur);
        }

        /*
         * For function scope, then delay calling the scope hooks until the
         * end of function hooks can run.  I'm not positive this is the right
         * thing...
         */
        if (!is_last_stmt(cur))
                __call_scope_hooks();
}

/*
 * This is a hack, work around for detecting empty functions.
 */
static int need_delayed_scope_hooks(void)
{
        struct symbol *fn = get_base_type(cur_func_sym);
        struct statement *stmt;

        if (!fn)
                return 0;
        stmt = fn->stmt;
        if (!stmt)
                stmt = fn->inline_stmt;
        if (stmt && stmt->type == STMT_COMPOUND)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

void __split_label_stmt(struct statement *stmt)
{
        if (stmt->label_identifier &&
            stmt->label_identifier->type == SYM_LABEL &&
            stmt->label_identifier->ident) {
                loop_count |= 0x0800000;
                __merge_gotos(stmt->label_identifier->ident->name, stmt->label_identifier);
        }
}

static void find_asm_gotos(struct statement *stmt)
{
        struct symbol *sym;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(stmt->asm_labels, sym) {
                __save_gotos(sym->ident->name, sym);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym);
}

void __split_stmt(struct statement *stmt)
{
        sval_t sval;

        if (!stmt)
                goto out;

        if (!__in_fake_assign)
                __silence_warnings_for_stmt = false;

        if (__bail_on_rest_of_function || is_skipped_function())
                return;

        if (out_of_memory() || taking_too_long()) {
                struct timeval stop;

                gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);

                __bail_on_rest_of_function = 1;
                final_pass = 1;
                sm_perror("Function too hairy.  Giving up. %lu seconds",
                       stop.tv_sec - fn_start_time.tv_sec);
                fake_a_return();
                final_pass = 0;  /* turn off sm_msg() from here */
                return;
        }

        add_ptr_list(&big_statement_stack, stmt);
        free_expression_stack(&big_expression_stack);
        set_position(stmt->pos);
        __pass_to_client(stmt, STMT_HOOK);

        switch (stmt->type) {
        case STMT_DECLARATION:
                split_declaration(stmt->declaration);
                break;
        case STMT_RETURN:
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->ret_value, stmt);

                __split_expr(stmt->ret_value);
                __pass_to_client(stmt->ret_value, RETURN_HOOK);
                __process_post_op_stack();
                nullify_path();
                break;
        case STMT_EXPRESSION:
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->expression, stmt);
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->context, stmt);

                __split_expr(stmt->expression);
                break;
        case STMT_COMPOUND:
                split_compound(stmt);
                break;
        case STMT_IF:
                stmt_set_parent_stmt(stmt->if_true, stmt);
                stmt_set_parent_stmt(stmt->if_false, stmt);
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->if_conditional, stmt);

                if (known_condition_true(stmt->if_conditional)) {
                        __split_stmt(stmt->if_true);
                        break;
                }
                if (known_condition_false(stmt->if_conditional)) {
                        __split_stmt(stmt->if_false);
                        break;
                }
                __split_whole_condition(stmt->if_conditional);
                __split_stmt(stmt->if_true);
                if (empty_statement(stmt->if_true) &&
                        last_stmt_on_same_line() &&
                        !get_macro_name(stmt->if_true->pos))
                        sm_warning("if();");
                __push_true_states();
                __use_false_states();
                __split_stmt(stmt->if_false);
                __merge_true_states();
                break;
        case STMT_ITERATOR:
                stmt_set_parent_stmt(stmt->iterator_pre_statement, stmt);
                stmt_set_parent_stmt(stmt->iterator_statement, stmt);
                stmt_set_parent_stmt(stmt->iterator_post_statement, stmt);
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->iterator_pre_condition, stmt);
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->iterator_post_condition, stmt);

                if (stmt->iterator_pre_condition)
                        handle_pre_loop(stmt);
                else if (stmt->iterator_post_condition)
                        handle_post_loop(stmt);
                else {
                        // these are for(;;) type loops.
                        handle_pre_loop(stmt);
                }
                break;
        case STMT_SWITCH:
                stmt_set_parent_stmt(stmt->switch_statement, stmt);
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->switch_expression, stmt);

                if (get_value(stmt->switch_expression, &sval)) {
                        split_known_switch(stmt, sval);
                        break;
                }
                __split_expr(stmt->switch_expression);
                push_expression(&switch_expr_stack, stmt->switch_expression);
                __save_switch_states(top_expression(switch_expr_stack));
                nullify_path();
                __push_default();
                __push_breaks();
                __split_stmt(stmt->switch_statement);
                if (!__pop_default() && have_remaining_cases())
                        fake_an_empty_default(stmt->pos);
                __discard_switches();
                __merge_breaks();
                pop_expression(&switch_expr_stack);
                break;
        case STMT_CASE:
                split_case(stmt);
                break;
        case STMT_LABEL:
                __split_label_stmt(stmt);
                __split_stmt(stmt->label_statement);
                break;
        case STMT_GOTO:
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->goto_expression, stmt);

                __split_expr(stmt->goto_expression);
                if (stmt->goto_label && stmt->goto_label->type == SYM_NODE) {
                        if (!strcmp(stmt->goto_label->ident->name, "break")) {
                                __process_breaks();
                        } else if (!strcmp(stmt->goto_label->ident->name,
                                           "continue")) {
                                __process_continues();
                        }
                } else if (stmt->goto_label &&
                           stmt->goto_label->type == SYM_LABEL &&
                           stmt->goto_label->ident) {
                        __save_gotos(stmt->goto_label->ident->name, stmt->goto_label);
                }
                nullify_path();
                if (is_last_stmt(stmt))
                        handle_backward_goto(stmt);
                break;
        case STMT_NONE:
                break;
        case STMT_ASM:
                expr_set_parent_stmt(stmt->asm_string, stmt);

                find_asm_gotos(stmt);
                __pass_to_client(stmt, ASM_HOOK);
                __split_expr(stmt->asm_string);
                split_asm_constraints(stmt->asm_outputs);
                split_asm_constraints(stmt->asm_inputs);
                split_asm_constraints(stmt->asm_clobbers);
                break;
        case STMT_CONTEXT:
                break;
        case STMT_RANGE:
                __split_expr(stmt->range_expression);
                __split_expr(stmt->range_low);
                __split_expr(stmt->range_high);
                break;
        }
        __pass_to_client(stmt, STMT_HOOK_AFTER);
out:
        __process_post_op_stack();
}

static void split_expr_list(struct expression_list *expr_list, struct expression *parent)
{
        struct expression *expr;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list, expr) {
                expr_set_parent_expr(expr, parent);
                __split_expr(expr);
                __process_post_op_stack();
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(expr);
}

static void split_sym(struct symbol *sym)
{
        if (!sym)
                return;
        if (!(sym->namespace & NS_SYMBOL))
                return;

        __split_stmt(sym->stmt);
        __split_expr(sym->array_size);
        split_symlist(sym->arguments);
        split_symlist(sym->symbol_list);
        __split_stmt(sym->inline_stmt);
        split_symlist(sym->inline_symbol_list);
}

static void split_symlist(struct symbol_list *sym_list)
{
        struct symbol *sym;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list, sym) {
                split_sym(sym);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym);
}

typedef void (fake_cb)(struct expression *expr);

static int member_to_number(struct expression *expr, struct ident *member)
{
        struct symbol *type, *tmp;
        char *name;
        int i;

        if (!member)
                return -1;
        name = member->name;

        type = get_type(expr);
        if (!type || type->type != SYM_STRUCT)
                return -1;

        i = -1;
        FOR_EACH_PTR(type->symbol_list, tmp) {
                i++;
                if (!tmp->ident)
                        continue;
                if (strcmp(name, tmp->ident->name) == 0)
                        return i;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);
        return -1;
}

static struct ident *number_to_member(struct expression *expr, int num)
{
        struct symbol *type, *member;
        int i = 0;

        type = get_type(expr);
        if (!type || type->type != SYM_STRUCT)
                return NULL;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(type->symbol_list, member) {
                if (i == num)
                        return member->ident;
                i++;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(member);
        return NULL;
}

static void fake_element_assigns_helper(struct expression *array, struct expression_list *expr_list, fake_cb *fake_cb);

static void set_inner_struct_members(struct expression *expr, struct symbol *member)
{
        struct expression *edge_member, *assign;
        struct symbol *base = get_real_base_type(member);
        struct symbol *tmp;

        if (member->ident)
                expr = member_expression(expr, '.', member->ident);

        FOR_EACH_PTR(base->symbol_list, tmp) {
                struct symbol *type;

                type = get_real_base_type(tmp);
                if (!type)
                        continue;

                edge_member = member_expression(expr, '.', tmp->ident);
                if (get_extra_state(edge_member))
                        continue;

                if (type->type == SYM_UNION || type->type == SYM_STRUCT) {
                        set_inner_struct_members(expr, tmp);
                        continue;
                }

                if (!tmp->ident)
                        continue;

                assign = assign_expression(edge_member, '=', zero_expr());
                __split_expr(assign);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);


}

static void set_unset_to_zero(struct symbol *type, struct expression *expr)
{
        struct symbol *tmp;
        struct expression *member = NULL;
        struct expression *assign;
        int op = '*';

        if (expr->type == EXPR_PREOP && expr->op == '&') {
                expr = strip_expr(expr->unop);
                op = '.';
        }

        FOR_EACH_PTR(type->symbol_list, tmp) {
                type = get_real_base_type(tmp);
                if (!type)
                        continue;

                if (tmp->ident) {
                        member = member_expression(expr, op, tmp->ident);
                        if (get_extra_state(member))
                                continue;
                }

                if (type->type == SYM_UNION || type->type == SYM_STRUCT) {
                        set_inner_struct_members(expr, tmp);
                        continue;
                }
                if (type->type == SYM_ARRAY)
                        continue;
                if (!tmp->ident)
                        continue;

                assign = assign_expression(member, '=', zero_expr());
                __split_expr(assign);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);
}

static void fake_member_assigns_helper(struct expression *symbol, struct expression_list *members, fake_cb *fake_cb)
{
        struct expression *deref, *assign, *tmp, *right;
        struct symbol *struct_type, *type;
        struct ident *member;
        int member_idx;

        struct_type = get_type(symbol);
        if (!struct_type ||
            (struct_type->type != SYM_STRUCT && struct_type->type != SYM_UNION))
                return;

        /*
         * We're parsing an initializer that could look something like this:
         * struct foo foo = {
         *      42,
         *      .whatever.xxx = 11,
         *      .zzz = 12,
         * };
         *
         * So what we have here is a list with 42, .whatever, and .zzz.  We need
         * to break it up into left and right sides of the assignments.
         *
         */
        member_idx = 0;
        FOR_EACH_PTR(members, tmp) {
                deref = NULL;
                if (tmp->type == EXPR_IDENTIFIER) {
                        member_idx = member_to_number(symbol, tmp->expr_ident);
                        while (tmp->type == EXPR_IDENTIFIER) {
                                member = tmp->expr_ident;
                                tmp = tmp->ident_expression;
                                if (deref)
                                        deref = member_expression(deref, '.', member);
                                else
                                        deref = member_expression(symbol, '.', member);
                        }
                } else {
                        member = number_to_member(symbol, member_idx);
                        deref = member_expression(symbol, '.', member);
                }
                right = tmp;
                member_idx++;
                if (right->type == EXPR_INITIALIZER) {
                        type = get_type(deref);
                        if (type && type->type == SYM_ARRAY)
                                fake_element_assigns_helper(deref, right->expr_list, fake_cb);
                        else
                                fake_member_assigns_helper(deref, right->expr_list, fake_cb);
                } else {
                        assign = assign_expression(deref, '=', right);
                        fake_cb(assign);
                }
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);

        set_unset_to_zero(struct_type, symbol);
}

static void fake_member_assigns(struct symbol *sym, fake_cb *fake_cb)
{
        fake_member_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym),
                                   sym->initializer->expr_list, fake_cb);
}

static void fake_element_assigns_helper(struct expression *array, struct expression_list *expr_list, fake_cb *fake_cb)
{
        struct expression *offset, *binop, *assign, *tmp;
        struct symbol *type;
        int idx;

        if (ptr_list_size((struct ptr_list *)expr_list) > 1000)
                return;

        idx = 0;
        FOR_EACH_PTR(expr_list, tmp) {
                if (tmp->type == EXPR_INDEX) {
                        if (tmp->idx_from != tmp->idx_to)
                                return;
                        idx = tmp->idx_from;
                        if (!tmp->idx_expression)
                                goto next;
                        tmp = tmp->idx_expression;
                }
                offset = value_expr(idx);
                binop = array_element_expression(array, offset);
                if (tmp->type == EXPR_INITIALIZER) {
                        type = get_type(binop);
                        if (type && type->type == SYM_ARRAY)
                                fake_element_assigns_helper(binop, tmp->expr_list, fake_cb);
                        else
                                fake_member_assigns_helper(binop, tmp->expr_list, fake_cb);
                } else {
                        assign = assign_expression(binop, '=', tmp);
                        fake_cb(assign);
                }
next:
                idx++;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);
}

static void fake_element_assigns(struct symbol *sym, fake_cb *fake_cb)
{
        fake_element_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym), sym->initializer->expr_list, fake_cb);
}

static void fake_assign_expr(struct symbol *sym)
{
        struct expression *assign, *symbol;

        symbol = symbol_expression(sym);
        assign = assign_expression(symbol, '=', sym->initializer);
        __split_expr(assign);
}

static void do_initializer_stuff(struct symbol *sym)
{
        if (!sym->initializer)
                return;

        if (sym->initializer->type == EXPR_INITIALIZER) {
                if (get_real_base_type(sym)->type == SYM_ARRAY)
                        fake_element_assigns(sym, __split_expr);
                else
                        fake_member_assigns(sym, __split_expr);
        } else {
                fake_assign_expr(sym);
        }
}

static void split_declaration(struct symbol_list *sym_list)
{
        struct symbol *sym;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list, sym) {
                __pass_to_client(sym, DECLARATION_HOOK);
                do_initializer_stuff(sym);
                split_sym(sym);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym);
}

static void call_global_assign_hooks(struct expression *assign)
{
        __pass_to_client(assign, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);
}

static void fake_global_assign(struct symbol *sym)
{
        struct expression *assign, *symbol;

        if (get_real_base_type(sym)->type == SYM_ARRAY) {
                if (sym->initializer && sym->initializer->type == EXPR_INITIALIZER) {
                        fake_element_assigns(sym, call_global_assign_hooks);
                } else if (sym->initializer) {
                        symbol = symbol_expression(sym);
                        assign = assign_expression(symbol, '=', sym->initializer);
                        __pass_to_client(assign, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);
                } else {
                        fake_element_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym), NULL, call_global_assign_hooks);
                }
        } else if (get_real_base_type(sym)->type == SYM_STRUCT) {
                if (sym->initializer && sym->initializer->type == EXPR_INITIALIZER) {
                        fake_member_assigns(sym, call_global_assign_hooks);
                } else if (sym->initializer) {
                        symbol = symbol_expression(sym);
                        assign = assign_expression(symbol, '=', sym->initializer);
                        __pass_to_client(assign, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);
                } else {
                        fake_member_assigns_helper(symbol_expression(sym), NULL, call_global_assign_hooks);
                }
        } else {
                symbol = symbol_expression(sym);
                if (sym->initializer) {
                        assign = assign_expression(symbol, '=', sym->initializer);
                        __split_expr(assign);
                } else {
                        assign = assign_expression(symbol, '=', zero_expr());
                }
                __pass_to_client(assign, GLOBAL_ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);
        }
}

static void start_function_definition(struct symbol *sym)
{
        __in_function_def = 1;
        __pass_to_client(sym, FUNC_DEF_HOOK);
        __in_function_def = 0;
        __pass_to_client(sym, AFTER_DEF_HOOK);

}

static void split_function(struct symbol *sym)
{
        struct symbol *base_type = get_base_type(sym);
        struct timeval stop;

        if (!base_type->stmt && !base_type->inline_stmt)
                return;

        gettimeofday(&outer_fn_start_time, NULL);
        gettimeofday(&fn_start_time, NULL);
        cur_func_sym = sym;
        if (sym->ident)
                cur_func = sym->ident->name;
        set_position(sym->pos);
        loop_count = 0;
        last_goto_statement_handled = 0;
        sm_debug("new function:  %s\n", cur_func);
        __stree_id = 0;
        if (option_two_passes) {
                __unnullify_path();
                loop_num = 0;
                final_pass = 0;
                start_function_definition(sym);
                __split_stmt(base_type->stmt);
                __split_stmt(base_type->inline_stmt);
                nullify_path();
        }
        __unnullify_path();
        loop_num = 0;
        final_pass = 1;
        start_function_definition(sym);
        __split_stmt(base_type->stmt);
        __split_stmt(base_type->inline_stmt);
        __pass_to_client(sym, END_FUNC_HOOK);
        if (need_delayed_scope_hooks())
                __call_scope_hooks();
        __pass_to_client(sym, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK);

        clear_all_states();

        gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);
        if (option_time && stop.tv_sec - fn_start_time.tv_sec > 2) {
                final_pass++;
                sm_msg("func_time: %lu", stop.tv_sec - fn_start_time.tv_sec);
                final_pass--;
        }
        cur_func_sym = NULL;
        cur_func = NULL;
        free_data_info_allocs();
        free_expression_stack(&switch_expr_stack);
        __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list **)&big_statement_stack);
        __bail_on_rest_of_function = 0;
}

static void save_flow_state(void)
{
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, INT_PTR(loop_num << 2));
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, INT_PTR(loop_count << 2));
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, INT_PTR(final_pass << 2));

        __add_ptr_list(&backup, big_statement_stack);
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, big_expression_stack);
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, big_condition_stack);
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, switch_expr_stack);

        __add_ptr_list(&backup, cur_func_sym);

        __add_ptr_list(&backup, __prev_stmt);
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, __cur_stmt);
        __add_ptr_list(&backup, __next_stmt);
}

static void *pop_backup(void)
{
        void *ret;

        ret = last_ptr_list(backup);
        delete_ptr_list_last(&backup);
        return ret;
}

static void restore_flow_state(void)
{
        __next_stmt = pop_backup();
        __cur_stmt = pop_backup();
        __prev_stmt = pop_backup();

        cur_func_sym = pop_backup();
        switch_expr_stack = pop_backup();
        big_condition_stack = pop_backup();
        big_expression_stack = pop_backup();
        big_statement_stack = pop_backup();
        final_pass = PTR_INT(pop_backup()) >> 2;
        loop_count = PTR_INT(pop_backup()) >> 2;
        loop_num = PTR_INT(pop_backup()) >> 2;
}

static void parse_inline(struct expression *call)
{
        struct symbol *base_type;
        char *cur_func_bak = cur_func;  /* not aligned correctly for backup */
        struct timeval time_backup = fn_start_time;
        struct expression *orig_inline = __inline_fn;
        int orig_budget;

        if (out_of_memory() || taking_too_long())
                return;

        save_flow_state();

        __pass_to_client(call, INLINE_FN_START);
        final_pass = 0;  /* don't print anything */
        __inline_fn = call;
        orig_budget = inline_budget;
        inline_budget = inline_budget - 5;

        base_type = get_base_type(call->fn->symbol);
        cur_func_sym = call->fn->symbol;
        if (call->fn->symbol->ident)
                cur_func = call->fn->symbol->ident->name;
        else
                cur_func = NULL;
        set_position(call->fn->symbol->pos);

        save_all_states();
        big_statement_stack = NULL;
        big_expression_stack = NULL;
        big_condition_stack = NULL;
        switch_expr_stack = NULL;

        sm_debug("inline function:  %s\n", cur_func);
        __unnullify_path();
        loop_num = 0;
        loop_count = 0;
        start_function_definition(call->fn->symbol);
        __split_stmt(base_type->stmt);
        __split_stmt(base_type->inline_stmt);
        __pass_to_client(call->fn->symbol, END_FUNC_HOOK);
        __pass_to_client(call->fn->symbol, AFTER_FUNC_HOOK);

        free_expression_stack(&switch_expr_stack);
        __free_ptr_list((struct ptr_list **)&big_statement_stack);
        nullify_path();
        free_goto_stack();

        restore_flow_state();
        fn_start_time = time_backup;
        cur_func = cur_func_bak;

        restore_all_states();
        set_position(call->pos);
        __inline_fn = orig_inline;
        inline_budget = orig_budget;
        __pass_to_client(call, INLINE_FN_END);
}

static struct symbol_list *inlines_called;
static void add_inline_function(struct symbol *sym)
{
        static struct symbol_list *already_added;
        struct symbol *tmp;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(already_added, tmp) {
                if (tmp == sym)
                        return;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);

        add_ptr_list(&already_added, sym);
        add_ptr_list(&inlines_called, sym);
}

static void process_inlines(void)
{
        struct symbol *tmp;

        FOR_EACH_PTR(inlines_called, tmp) {
                split_function(tmp);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(tmp);
        free_ptr_list(&inlines_called);
}

static struct symbol *get_last_scoped_symbol(struct symbol_list *big_list, int use_static)
{
        struct symbol *sym;

        FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(big_list, sym) {
                if (!sym->scope)
                        continue;
                if (use_static && sym->ctype.modifiers & MOD_STATIC)
                        return sym;
                if (!use_static && !(sym->ctype.modifiers & MOD_STATIC))
                        return sym;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(sym);

        return NULL;
}

static bool interesting_function(struct symbol *sym)
{
        static int prev_stream = -1;
        static bool prev_answer;
        const char *filename;
        int len;

        if (!(sym->ctype.modifiers & MOD_INLINE))
                return true;

        if (sym->pos.stream == prev_stream)
                return prev_answer;

        prev_stream = sym->pos.stream;
        prev_answer = false;

        filename = stream_name(sym->pos.stream);
        len = strlen(filename);
        if (len > 0 && filename[len - 1] == 'c')
                prev_answer = true;
        return prev_answer;
}

static void split_inlines_in_scope(struct symbol *sym)
{
        struct symbol *base;
        struct symbol_list *scope_list;
        int stream;

        scope_list = sym->scope->symbols;
        stream = sym->pos.stream;

        /* find the last static symbol in the file */
        FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(scope_list, sym) {
                if (sym->pos.stream != stream)
                        continue;
                if (sym->type != SYM_NODE)
                        continue;
                base = get_base_type(sym);
                if (!base)
                        continue;
                if (base->type != SYM_FN)
                        continue;
                if (!base->inline_stmt)
                        continue;
                if (!interesting_function(sym))
                        continue;
                add_inline_function(sym);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_REVERSE(sym);

        process_inlines();
}

static void split_inlines(struct symbol_list *sym_list)
{
        struct symbol *sym;

        sym = get_last_scoped_symbol(sym_list, 0);
        if (sym)
                split_inlines_in_scope(sym);
        sym = get_last_scoped_symbol(sym_list, 1);
        if (sym)
                split_inlines_in_scope(sym);
}

static struct stree *clone_estates_perm(struct stree *orig)
{
        struct stree *ret = NULL;
        struct sm_state *tmp;

        FOR_EACH_SM(orig, tmp) {
                set_state_stree_perm(&ret, tmp->owner, tmp->name, tmp->sym, clone_estate_perm(tmp->state));
        } END_FOR_EACH_SM(tmp);

        return ret;
}

struct position last_pos;
static void split_c_file_functions(struct symbol_list *sym_list)
{
        struct symbol *sym;

        __unnullify_path();
        FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list, sym) {
                set_position(sym->pos);
                if (sym->type != SYM_NODE || get_base_type(sym)->type != SYM_FN) {
                        __pass_to_client(sym, BASE_HOOK);
                        fake_global_assign(sym);
                }
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym);
        global_states = clone_estates_perm(get_all_states_stree(SMATCH_EXTRA));
        nullify_path();

        FOR_EACH_PTR(sym_list, sym) {
                set_position(sym->pos);
                last_pos = sym->pos;
                if (!interesting_function(sym))
                        continue;
                if (sym->type == SYM_NODE && get_base_type(sym)->type == SYM_FN) {
                        split_function(sym);
                        process_inlines();
                }
                last_pos = sym->pos;
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR(sym);
        split_inlines(sym_list);
        __pass_to_client(sym_list, END_FILE_HOOK);
}

static int final_before_fake;
void init_fake_env(void)
{
        if (!in_fake_env)
                final_before_fake = final_pass;
        in_fake_env++;
        __push_fake_cur_stree();
        final_pass = 0;
}

void end_fake_env(void)
{
        __pop_fake_cur_stree();
        in_fake_env--;
        if (!in_fake_env)
                final_pass = final_before_fake;
}

static void open_output_files(char *base_file)
{
        char buf[256];

        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.smatch", base_file);
        sm_outfd = fopen(buf, "w");
        if (!sm_outfd)
                sm_fatal("Cannot open %s", buf);

        if (!option_info)
                return;

        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.smatch.sql", base_file);
        sql_outfd = fopen(buf, "w");
        if (!sql_outfd)
                sm_fatal("Error:  Cannot open %s", buf);

        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.smatch.caller_info", base_file);
        caller_info_fd = fopen(buf, "w");
        if (!caller_info_fd)
                sm_fatal("Error:  Cannot open %s", buf);
}

void smatch(struct string_list *filelist)
{
        struct symbol_list *sym_list;
        struct timeval stop, start;
        char *path;
        int len;

        gettimeofday(&start, NULL);

        FOR_EACH_PTR_NOTAG(filelist, base_file) {
                path = getcwd(NULL, 0);
                free(full_base_file);
                if (path) {
                        len = strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(base_file) + 1;
                        full_base_file = malloc(len);
                        snprintf(full_base_file, len, "%s/%s", path, base_file);
                } else {
                        full_base_file = alloc_string(base_file);
                }
                if (option_file_output)
                        open_output_files(base_file);
                sym_list = sparse_keep_tokens(base_file);
                split_c_file_functions(sym_list);
        } END_FOR_EACH_PTR_NOTAG(base_file);

        gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);

        set_position(last_pos);
        final_pass = 1;
        if (option_time)
                sm_msg("time: %lu", stop.tv_sec - start.tv_sec);
        if (option_mem)
                sm_msg("mem: %luKb", get_max_memory());
}