root/sys/net/altq/altq_subr.c
/*      $KAME: altq_subr.c,v 1.23 2004/04/20 16:10:06 itojun Exp $      */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1997-2003
 *      Sony Computer Science Laboratories Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SONY CSL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SONY CSL OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "opt_altq.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/thread2.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/ifq_var.h>
#include <net/netmsg2.h>
#include <net/netisr2.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>

#include <net/pf/pfvar.h>
#include <net/altq/altq.h>

/* machine dependent clock related includes */
#include <machine/clock.h>              /* for tsc_frequency */
#include <machine/md_var.h>             /* for cpu_feature */
#include <machine/specialreg.h>         /* for CPUID_TSC */

/*
 * internal function prototypes
 */
static void     tbr_timeout(void *);
static void     tbr_timeout_dispatch(netmsg_t);
static int      altq_enable_locked(struct ifaltq *);
static int      altq_disable_locked(struct ifaltq *);
static int      altq_detach_locked(struct ifaltq *);
static int      tbr_set_locked(struct ifaltq *, struct tb_profile *);

int (*altq_input)(struct mbuf *, int) = NULL;
static int tbr_timer = 0;       /* token bucket regulator timer */
static struct callout tbr_callout;
static struct netmsg_base tbr_timeout_netmsg;

int pfaltq_running;     /* keep track of running state */

MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ALTQ, "altq", "ALTQ structures");

/*
 * alternate queueing support routines
 */

/* look up the queue state by the interface name and the queueing type. */
void *
altq_lookup(const char *name, int type)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp;

        if ((ifp = ifunit(name)) != NULL) {
                if (type != ALTQT_NONE && ifp->if_snd.altq_type == type)
                        return (ifp->if_snd.altq_disc);
        }

        return (NULL);
}

int
altq_attach(struct ifaltq *ifq, int type, void *discipline,
    altq_mapsubq_t mapsubq,
    ifsq_enqueue_t enqueue, ifsq_dequeue_t dequeue, ifsq_request_t request,
    void *clfier,
    void *(*classify)(struct ifaltq *, struct mbuf *, struct altq_pktattr *))
{
        if (!ifq_is_ready(ifq))
                return ENXIO;

        ifq->altq_type     = type;
        ifq->altq_disc     = discipline;
        ifq->altq_clfier   = clfier;
        ifq->altq_classify = classify;
        ifq->altq_flags &= (ALTQF_CANTCHANGE|ALTQF_ENABLED);
        ifq_set_methods(ifq, mapsubq, enqueue, dequeue, request);
        return 0;
}

static int
altq_detach_locked(struct ifaltq *ifq)
{
        if (!ifq_is_ready(ifq))
                return ENXIO;
        if (ifq_is_enabled(ifq))
                return EBUSY;
        if (!ifq_is_attached(ifq))
                return (0);

        ifq_set_classic(ifq);
        ifq->altq_type     = ALTQT_NONE;
        ifq->altq_disc     = NULL;
        ifq->altq_clfier   = NULL;
        ifq->altq_classify = NULL;
        ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
        return 0;
}

int
altq_detach(struct ifaltq *ifq)
{
        int error;

        ifq_lock_all(ifq);
        error = altq_detach_locked(ifq);
        ifq_unlock_all(ifq);
        return error;
}

static int
altq_enable_locked(struct ifaltq *ifq)
{
        if (!ifq_is_ready(ifq))
                return ENXIO;
        if (ifq_is_enabled(ifq))
                return 0;

        ifq_purge_all_locked(ifq);

        ifq->altq_flags |= ALTQF_ENABLED;
        if (ifq->altq_clfier != NULL)
                ifq->altq_flags |= ALTQF_CLASSIFY;
        return 0;
}

int
altq_enable(struct ifaltq *ifq)
{
        int error;

        ifq_lock_all(ifq);
        error = altq_enable_locked(ifq);
        ifq_unlock_all(ifq);
        return error;
}

static int
altq_disable_locked(struct ifaltq *ifq)
{
        if (!ifq_is_enabled(ifq))
                return 0;

        ifq_purge_all_locked(ifq);
        ifq->altq_flags &= ~(ALTQF_ENABLED|ALTQF_CLASSIFY);
        return 0;
}

int
altq_disable(struct ifaltq *ifq)
{
        int error;

        ifq_lock_all(ifq);
        error = altq_disable_locked(ifq);
        ifq_unlock_all(ifq);
        return error;
}

/*
 * internal representation of token bucket parameters
 *      rate:   byte_per_unittime << 32
 *              (((bits_per_sec) / 8) << 32) / machclk_freq
 *      depth:  byte << 32
 *
 */
#define TBR_SHIFT       32
#define TBR_SCALE(x)    ((int64_t)(x) << TBR_SHIFT)
#define TBR_UNSCALE(x)  ((x) >> TBR_SHIFT)

struct mbuf *
tbr_dequeue(struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq, int op)
{
        struct ifaltq *ifq = ifsq->ifsq_altq;
        struct tb_regulator *tbr;
        struct mbuf *m;
        int64_t interval;
        uint64_t now;

        if (ifsq_get_index(ifsq) != ALTQ_SUBQ_INDEX_DEFAULT) {
                /*
                 * Race happened, the unrelated subqueue was
                 * picked during the packet scheduler transition.
                 */
                ifsq_classic_request(ifsq, ALTRQ_PURGE, NULL);
                return NULL;
        }

        crit_enter();
        tbr = ifq->altq_tbr;
        if (op == ALTDQ_REMOVE && tbr->tbr_lastop == ALTDQ_POLL) {
                /* if this is a remove after poll, bypass tbr check */
        } else {
                /* update token only when it is negative */
                if (tbr->tbr_token <= 0) {
                        now = read_machclk();
                        interval = now - tbr->tbr_last;
                        if (interval >= tbr->tbr_filluptime)
                                tbr->tbr_token = tbr->tbr_depth;
                        else {
                                tbr->tbr_token += interval * tbr->tbr_rate;
                                if (tbr->tbr_token > tbr->tbr_depth)
                                        tbr->tbr_token = tbr->tbr_depth;
                        }
                        tbr->tbr_last = now;
                }
                /* if token is still negative, don't allow dequeue */
                if (tbr->tbr_token <= 0) {
                        crit_exit();
                        return (NULL);
                }
        }

        if (ifq_is_enabled(ifq))
                m = (*ifsq->ifsq_dequeue)(ifsq, op);
        else
                m = ifsq_classic_dequeue(ifsq, op);

        if (m != NULL && op == ALTDQ_REMOVE)
                tbr->tbr_token -= TBR_SCALE(m_pktlen(m));
        tbr->tbr_lastop = op;
        crit_exit();
        return (m);
}

/*
 * set a token bucket regulator.
 * if the specified rate is zero, the token bucket regulator is deleted.
 */
static int
tbr_set_locked(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct tb_profile *profile)
{
        struct tb_regulator *tbr, *otbr;

        if (machclk_freq == 0)
                init_machclk();
        if (machclk_freq == 0) {
                kprintf("%s: no cpu clock available!\n", __func__);
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        if (profile->rate == 0) {
                /* delete this tbr */
                if ((tbr = ifq->altq_tbr) == NULL)
                        return (ENOENT);
                ifq->altq_tbr = NULL;
                kfree(tbr, M_ALTQ);
                return (0);
        }

        tbr = kmalloc(sizeof(*tbr), M_ALTQ, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        tbr->tbr_rate = TBR_SCALE(profile->rate / 8) / machclk_freq;
        tbr->tbr_depth = TBR_SCALE(profile->depth);
        if (tbr->tbr_rate > 0)
                tbr->tbr_filluptime = tbr->tbr_depth / tbr->tbr_rate;
        else
                tbr->tbr_filluptime = 0xffffffffffffffffLL;
        tbr->tbr_token = tbr->tbr_depth;
        tbr->tbr_last = read_machclk();
        tbr->tbr_lastop = ALTDQ_REMOVE;

        otbr = ifq->altq_tbr;
        ifq->altq_tbr = tbr;    /* set the new tbr */

        if (otbr != NULL)
                kfree(otbr, M_ALTQ);
        else if (tbr_timer == 0) {
                callout_reset_bycpu(&tbr_callout, 1, tbr_timeout, NULL, 0);
                tbr_timer = 1;
        }
        return (0);
}

int
tbr_set(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct tb_profile *profile)
{
        int error;

        ifq_lock_all(ifq);
        error = tbr_set_locked(ifq, profile);
        ifq_unlock_all(ifq);
        return error;
}

static void
tbr_timeout(void *arg __unused)
{
        struct lwkt_msg *lmsg = &tbr_timeout_netmsg.lmsg;

        KASSERT(mycpuid == 0, ("not on cpu0"));
        crit_enter();
        if (lmsg->ms_flags & MSGF_DONE)
                lwkt_sendmsg_oncpu(netisr_cpuport(0), lmsg);
        crit_exit();
}

/*
 * tbr_timeout goes through the interface list, and kicks the drivers
 * if necessary.
 */
static void
tbr_timeout_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
{
        const struct ifnet_array *arr;
        int active, i;

        ASSERT_NETISR0;

        crit_enter();
        lwkt_replymsg(&nmsg->lmsg, 0);  /* reply ASAP */
        crit_exit();

        active = 0;
        arr = ifnet_array_get();
        for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
                struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
                struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq;

                if (ifp->if_snd.altq_tbr == NULL)
                        continue;

                ifsq = &ifp->if_snd.altq_subq[ALTQ_SUBQ_INDEX_DEFAULT];
                active++;
                if (!ifsq_is_empty(ifsq) && ifp->if_start != NULL) {
                        ifsq_serialize_hw(ifsq);
                        (*ifp->if_start)(ifp, ifsq);
                        ifsq_deserialize_hw(ifsq);
                }
        }
        if (active > 0)
                callout_reset(&tbr_callout, 1, tbr_timeout, NULL);
        else
                tbr_timer = 0;  /* don't need tbr_timer anymore */
}

/*
 * get token bucket regulator profile
 */
int
tbr_get(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct tb_profile *profile)
{
        struct tb_regulator *tbr;

        if ((tbr = ifq->altq_tbr) == NULL) {
                profile->rate = 0;
                profile->depth = 0;
        } else {
                profile->rate =
                    (u_int)TBR_UNSCALE(tbr->tbr_rate * 8 * machclk_freq);
                profile->depth = (u_int)TBR_UNSCALE(tbr->tbr_depth);
        }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * attach a discipline to the interface.  if one already exists, it is
 * overridden.
 */
int
altq_pfattach(struct pf_altq *a)
{
        struct ifaltq *ifq;
        struct ifnet *ifp;
        int error;

        if (a->scheduler == ALTQT_NONE)
                return 0;

        if (a->altq_disc == NULL)
                return EINVAL;

        ifnet_lock();

        ifp = ifunit(a->ifname);
        if (ifp == NULL) {
                ifnet_unlock();
                return EINVAL;
        }
        ifq = &ifp->if_snd;

        ifq_lock_all(ifq);

        switch (a->scheduler) {
#ifdef ALTQ_CBQ
        case ALTQT_CBQ:
                error = cbq_pfattach(a, ifq);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_PRIQ
        case ALTQT_PRIQ:
                error = priq_pfattach(a, ifq);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_HFSC
        case ALTQT_HFSC:
                error = hfsc_pfattach(a, ifq);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_FAIRQ
        case ALTQT_FAIRQ:
                error = fairq_pfattach(a, ifq);
                break;
#endif
        default:
                error = ENXIO;
                goto back;
        }

        /* if the state is running, enable altq */
        if (error == 0 && pfaltq_running && ifq->altq_type != ALTQT_NONE &&
            !ifq_is_enabled(ifq))
                error = altq_enable_locked(ifq);

        /* if altq is already enabled, reset set tokenbucket regulator */
        if (error == 0 && ifq_is_enabled(ifq)) {
                struct tb_profile tb;

                tb.rate = a->ifbandwidth;
                tb.depth = a->tbrsize;
                error = tbr_set_locked(ifq, &tb);
        }
back:
        ifq_unlock_all(ifq);
        ifnet_unlock();
        return (error);
}

/*
 * detach a discipline from the interface.
 * it is possible that the discipline was already overridden by another
 * discipline.
 */
int
altq_pfdetach(struct pf_altq *a)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp;
        struct ifaltq *ifq;
        int error = 0;

        ifnet_lock();

        ifp = ifunit(a->ifname);
        if (ifp == NULL) {
                ifnet_unlock();
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        ifq = &ifp->if_snd;

        /* if this discipline is no longer referenced, just return */
        if (a->altq_disc == NULL) {
                ifnet_unlock();
                return (0);
        }

        ifq_lock_all(ifq);

        if (a->altq_disc != ifq->altq_disc)
                goto back;

        if (ifq_is_enabled(ifq))
                error = altq_disable_locked(ifq);
        if (error == 0)
                error = altq_detach_locked(ifq);

back:
        ifq_unlock_all(ifq);
        ifnet_unlock();
        return (error);
}

/*
 * add a discipline or a queue
 */
int
altq_add(struct pf_altq *a)
{
        int error = 0;

        if (a->qname[0] != 0)
                return (altq_add_queue(a));

        if (machclk_freq == 0)
                init_machclk();
        if (machclk_freq == 0)
                panic("altq_add: no cpu clock");

        switch (a->scheduler) {
#ifdef ALTQ_CBQ
        case ALTQT_CBQ:
                error = cbq_add_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_PRIQ
        case ALTQT_PRIQ:
                error = priq_add_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_HFSC
        case ALTQT_HFSC:
                error = hfsc_add_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_FAIRQ
        case ALTQT_FAIRQ:
                error = fairq_add_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
        default:
                error = ENXIO;
        }

        return (error);
}

/*
 * remove a discipline or a queue
 */
int
altq_remove(struct pf_altq *a)
{
        int error = 0;

        if (a->qname[0] != 0)
                return (altq_remove_queue(a));

        switch (a->scheduler) {
#ifdef ALTQ_CBQ
        case ALTQT_CBQ:
                error = cbq_remove_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_PRIQ
        case ALTQT_PRIQ:
                error = priq_remove_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_HFSC
        case ALTQT_HFSC:
                error = hfsc_remove_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_FAIRQ
        case ALTQT_FAIRQ:
                error = fairq_remove_altq(a);
                break;
#endif
        default:
                error = ENXIO;
        }

        return (error);
}

/*
 * add a queue to the discipline
 */
int
altq_add_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
{
        int error = 0;

        switch (a->scheduler) {
#ifdef ALTQ_CBQ
        case ALTQT_CBQ:
                error = cbq_add_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_PRIQ
        case ALTQT_PRIQ:
                error = priq_add_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_HFSC
        case ALTQT_HFSC:
                error = hfsc_add_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_FAIRQ
        case ALTQT_FAIRQ:
                error = fairq_add_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
        default:
                error = ENXIO;
        }

        return (error);
}

/*
 * remove a queue from the discipline
 */
int
altq_remove_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
{
        int error = 0;

        switch (a->scheduler) {
#ifdef ALTQ_CBQ
        case ALTQT_CBQ:
                error = cbq_remove_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_PRIQ
        case ALTQT_PRIQ:
                error = priq_remove_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_HFSC
        case ALTQT_HFSC:
                error = hfsc_remove_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_FAIRQ
        case ALTQT_FAIRQ:
                error = fairq_remove_queue(a);
                break;
#endif
        default:
                error = ENXIO;
        }

        return (error);
}

/*
 * get queue statistics
 */
int
altq_getqstats(struct pf_altq *a, void *ubuf, int *nbytes)
{
        int error = 0;

        switch (a->scheduler) {
#ifdef ALTQ_CBQ
        case ALTQT_CBQ:
                error = cbq_getqstats(a, ubuf, nbytes);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_PRIQ
        case ALTQT_PRIQ:
                error = priq_getqstats(a, ubuf, nbytes);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_HFSC
        case ALTQT_HFSC:
                error = hfsc_getqstats(a, ubuf, nbytes);
                break;
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ_FAIRQ
        case ALTQT_FAIRQ:
                error = fairq_getqstats(a, ubuf, nbytes);
                break;
#endif
        default:
                error = ENXIO;
        }

        return (error);
}

/*
 * read and write diffserv field in IPv4 or IPv6 header
 */
uint8_t
read_dsfield(struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
{
        struct mbuf *m0;
        uint8_t ds_field = 0;

        if (pktattr == NULL ||
            (pktattr->pattr_af != AF_INET && pktattr->pattr_af != AF_INET6))
                return ((uint8_t)0);

        /* verify that pattr_hdr is within the mbuf data */
        for (m0 = m; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->m_next) {
                if ((pktattr->pattr_hdr >= m0->m_data) &&
                    (pktattr->pattr_hdr < m0->m_data + m0->m_len))
                        break;
        }
        if (m0 == NULL) {
                /* ick, pattr_hdr is stale */
                pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
#ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
                kprintf("read_dsfield: can't locate header!\n");
#endif
                return ((uint8_t)0);
        }

        if (pktattr->pattr_af == AF_INET) {
                struct ip *ip = (struct ip *)pktattr->pattr_hdr;

                if (ip->ip_v != 4)
                        return ((uint8_t)0);    /* version mismatch! */
                ds_field = ip->ip_tos;
        }
#ifdef INET6
        else if (pktattr->pattr_af == AF_INET6) {
                struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)pktattr->pattr_hdr;
                uint32_t flowlabel;

                flowlabel = ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow);
                if ((flowlabel >> 28) != 6)
                        return ((uint8_t)0);    /* version mismatch! */
                ds_field = (flowlabel >> 20) & 0xff;
        }
#endif
        return (ds_field);
}

void
write_dsfield(struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pktattr, uint8_t dsfield)
{
        struct mbuf *m0;

        if (pktattr == NULL ||
            (pktattr->pattr_af != AF_INET && pktattr->pattr_af != AF_INET6))
                return;

        /* verify that pattr_hdr is within the mbuf data */
        for (m0 = m; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->m_next) {
                if ((pktattr->pattr_hdr >= m0->m_data) &&
                    (pktattr->pattr_hdr < m0->m_data + m0->m_len))
                        break;
        }
        if (m0 == NULL) {
                /* ick, pattr_hdr is stale */
                pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
#ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
                kprintf("write_dsfield: can't locate header!\n");
#endif
                return;
        }

        if (pktattr->pattr_af == AF_INET) {
                struct ip *ip = (struct ip *)pktattr->pattr_hdr;
                uint8_t old;
                int32_t sum;

                if (ip->ip_v != 4)
                        return;         /* version mismatch! */
                old = ip->ip_tos;
                dsfield |= old & 3;     /* leave CU bits */
                if (old == dsfield)
                        return;
                ip->ip_tos = dsfield;
                /*
                 * update checksum (from RFC1624)
                 *         HC' = ~(~HC + ~m + m')
                 */
                sum = ~ntohs(ip->ip_sum) & 0xffff;
                sum += 0xff00 + (~old & 0xff) + dsfield;
                sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
                sum += (sum >> 16);  /* add carry */

                ip->ip_sum = htons(~sum & 0xffff);
        }
#ifdef INET6
        else if (pktattr->pattr_af == AF_INET6) {
                struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)pktattr->pattr_hdr;
                uint32_t flowlabel;

                flowlabel = ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow);
                if ((flowlabel >> 28) != 6)
                        return;         /* version mismatch! */
                flowlabel = (flowlabel & 0xf03fffff) | (dsfield << 20);
                ip6->ip6_flow = htonl(flowlabel);
        }
#endif
}

/*
 * high resolution clock support taking advantage of a machine dependent
 * high resolution time counter (e.g., timestamp counter of intel pentium).
 * we assume
 *  - 64-bit-long monotonically-increasing counter
 *  - frequency range is 100M-4GHz (CPU speed)
 */
/* if pcc is not available or disabled, emulate 256MHz using microtime() */
#define MACHCLK_SHIFT   8

static int machclk_usepcc;
uint64_t machclk_freq = 0;
uint32_t machclk_per_tick = 0;

void
init_machclk(void)
{
        callout_init_mp(&tbr_callout);
        netmsg_init(&tbr_timeout_netmsg, NULL, &netisr_adone_rport,
            MSGF_PRIORITY, tbr_timeout_dispatch);

#ifdef ALTQ_NOPCC
        machclk_usepcc = 0;
#else
        machclk_usepcc = 1;
#endif

#if defined(__x86_64__)
        if (tsc_mpsync && tsc_present)
                machclk_freq = tsc_frequency;
        else
                machclk_usepcc = 0;
#else
        machclk_usepcc = 0;
#endif

        if (machclk_usepcc) {
#ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
                kprintf("altq: CPU clock: %juHz\n", (uintmax_t)machclk_freq);
#endif
        } else {
                /* emulate 256MHz using microuptime() */
                machclk_freq = 1000000LLU << MACHCLK_SHIFT;
#ifdef ALTQ_DEBUG
                kprintf("altq: emulate %juHz cpu clock\n",
                    (uintmax_t)machclk_freq);
#endif
        }
        machclk_per_tick = machclk_freq / hz;
}

uint64_t
read_machclk(void)
{
        uint64_t val;

        if (machclk_usepcc) {
#ifdef _RDTSC_SUPPORTED_
                val = rdtsc();
#else
                panic("read_machclk");
#endif
        } else {
                struct timeval tv;

                microuptime(&tv);
                val = (((uint64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000000 + tv.tv_usec) <<
                    MACHCLK_SHIFT);
        }
        return (val);
}