root/sys/arch/powerpc/include/spr.h
/*      $NetBSD: spr.h,v 1.56 2022/05/07 09:02:19 rin Exp $     */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _POWERPC_SPR_H_
#define _POWERPC_SPR_H_

#if !defined(_LOCORE) && defined(_KERNEL)

#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
#include "opt_ppcarch.h"
#endif

#include <powerpc/oea/cpufeat.h>

#if defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE) || defined (_ARCH_PPC64)
static __inline uint64_t
mfspr64(int reg)
{
        uint64_t ret;
        register_t hi, l;

        __asm volatile( "mfspr %0,%2;"
                        "srdi %1,%0,32;"
                         : "=r"(l), "=r"(hi) : "K"(reg));
        ret = ((uint64_t)hi << 32) | l;
        return ret;
}

/* This as an inline breaks as 'reg' ends up not being an immediate */
#define mtspr64(reg, v)                                         \
( {                                                             \
        volatile register_t hi, l;                              \
                                                                \
        uint64_t val = v;                                       \
        hi = (val >> 32);                                       \
        l = val & 0xffffffff;                                   \
        __asm volatile( "sldi %2,%2,32;"                        \
                        "or %2,%2,%1;"                          \
                        "sync;"                                 \
                        "mtspr %0,%2;"                          \
                        "mfspr %2,%0;"                          \
                        "mfspr %2,%0;"                          \
                        "mfspr %2,%0;"                          \
                        "mfspr %2,%0;"                          \
                        "mfspr %2,%0;"                          \
                        "mfspr %2,%0;"                          \
                         : : "K"(reg), "r"(l), "r"(hi));                \
} )
#endif /* PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE || _ARCH_PPC64 */

static __inline __always_inline uint64_t
mfspr32(const int reg)
{
        register_t val;

        __asm volatile("mfspr %0,%1" : "=r"(val) : "K"(reg));
        return val;
}

static __inline __always_inline void
mtspr32(const int reg, uint32_t val)
{

        __asm volatile("mtspr %0,%1" : : "K"(reg), "r"(val));
}

#if (defined(PPC_OEA) + defined(PPC_OEA64) + defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)) > 1
static __inline uint64_t
mfspr(int reg)
{
        if ((oeacpufeat & (OEACPU_64_BRIDGE|OEACPU_64)) != 0)
                return mfspr64(reg);
        return mfspr32(reg);
}

/* This as an inline breaks as 'reg' ends up not being an immediate */
#define mtspr(reg, val)                                         \
( {                                                             \
        if ((oeacpufeat & (OEACPU_64_BRIDGE|OEACPU_64)) != 0)   \
                mtspr64(reg, (uint64_t)val);                    \
        else                                                    \
                mtspr32(reg, val);                              \
} )
#else /* PPC_OEA + PPC_OEA64 + PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE != 1 */

#if defined(PPC_OEA64) || defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
#define mfspr(r) mfspr64(r)
#define mtspr(r,v) mtspr64(r,v)
#else
#define mfspr(r) mfspr32(r)
#define mtspr(r,v) mtspr32(r,v)
#endif

#endif /* PPC_OEA + PPC_OEA64 + PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE > 1 */

#endif /* !_LOCORE && _KERNEL */

/*
 * Special Purpose Register declarations.
 *
 * The first column in the comments indicates which PowerPC architectures the
 * SPR is valid on - E for BookE series, 4 for 4xx series,
 * 6 for 6xx/7xx series and 8 for 8xx and 8xxx (but not 85xx) series.
 */

#define SPR_XER                 0x001   /* E468 Fixed Point Exception Register */
#define SPR_LR                  0x008   /* E468 Link Register */
#define SPR_CTR                 0x009   /* E468 Count Register */
#define SPR_DEC                 0x016   /* E468 DECrementer register */
#define SPR_SRR0                0x01a   /* E468 Save/Restore Register 0 */
#define SPR_SRR1                0x01b   /* E468 Save/Restore Register 1 */
#define SPR_SPRG0               0x110   /* E468 SPR General 0 */
#define SPR_SPRG1               0x111   /* E468 SPR General 1 */
#define SPR_SPRG2               0x112   /* E468 SPR General 2 */
#define SPR_SPRG3               0x113   /* E468 SPR General 3 */
#define SPR_SPRG4               0x114   /* E4.. SPR General 4 */
#define SPR_SPRG5               0x115   /* E4.. SPR General 5 */
#define SPR_SPRG6               0x116   /* E4.. SPR General 6 */
#define SPR_SPRG7               0x117   /* E4.. SPR General 7 */
#define SPR_TBL                 0x11c   /* E468 Time Base Lower */
#define SPR_TBU                 0x11d   /* E468 Time Base Upper */
#define SPR_PVR                 0x11f   /* E468 Processor Version Register */

/* Time Base Register declarations */
#define TBR_TBL                 0x10c   /* E468 Time Base Lower */
#define TBR_TBU                 0x10d   /* E468 Time Base Upper */

#endif /* !_POWERPC_SPR_H_ */