root/sys/dev/fdt/cdns3_fdt.c
/* $NetBSD: cdns3_fdt.c,v 1.1 2024/01/18 07:48:57 skrll Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2023 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Nick Hudson
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cdns3_fdt.c,v 1.1 2024/01/18 07:48:57 skrll Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>

#include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
#include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>

#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>

struct cdns3_fdt_softc {
        struct xhci_softc        sc_xhci;
        bus_space_tag_t          sc_otg_bst;
        bus_space_handle_t       sc_otg_bsh;
        void                    *sc_ih;
};

#define OTGRD4(sc, reg)                                                 \
        bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_otg_bst, (sc)->sc_otg_bsh, (reg))
#define OTGWR4(sc, reg, val)                                            \
        bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_otg_bst, (sc)->sc_otg_bsh, (reg), (val))


/*
 * Cadence USB3 controller.
 */

#define OTG_DID                 0x0000
#define  OTG_DID_V1             0x4024e
#define OTG_CMD                 0x10
#define  OTG_CMD_HOST_BUS_REQ   __BIT(1)
#define  OTG_CMD_OTG_DIS        __BIT(3)
#define OTG_STS                 0x14
#define  OTG_STS_XHCI_READY     __BIT(26)


static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
        { .compat = "cdns,usb3" },
        DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
};

static int
cdns3_fdt_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;

        return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
}

static void
cdns3_fdt_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct cdns3_fdt_softc * const cfsc = device_private(self);
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &cfsc->sc_xhci;
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
        const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;

        struct fdtbus_phy *phy;
        char intrstr[128];
        bus_addr_t addr;
        bus_size_t size;
        int error;

        /*
         * Only host mode is supported, but this includes otg devices
         * that have 'usb-role-switch' and 'role-switch-default-mode' of
         * 'host'
         */
        const char *dr_mode = fdtbus_get_string(phandle, "dr_mode");
        if (dr_mode == NULL || strcmp(dr_mode, "otg") == 0) {
                bool ok = false;
                if (of_hasprop(phandle, "usb-role-switch")) {
                        const char *rsdm = fdtbus_get_string(phandle,
                            "role-switch-default-mode");
                        if (rsdm != NULL && strcmp(rsdm, "host") == 0)
                                ok = true;

                        if (!ok) {
                                aprint_error(": host is not default mode\n");
                                return;
                        }
                }
                if (!ok) {
                        aprint_error(": cannot switch 'otg' mode to host\n");
                        return;
                }
        } else if (strcmp(dr_mode, "host") != 0) {
                aprint_error(": '%s' not supported\n", dr_mode);
                return;
        }

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
        sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag = faa->faa_dmat;
        sc->sc_iot = faa->faa_bst;

        bus_space_handle_t bsh;
        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(phandle, "otg", &addr, &size) != 0 ||
            bus_space_map(faa->faa_bst, addr, size, 0, &bsh) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't map otg registers\n");
                return;
        }
        cfsc->sc_otg_bst = faa->faa_bst;
        cfsc->sc_otg_bsh = bsh;

        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(phandle, "xhci", &addr, &size) != 0 ||
            bus_space_map(faa->faa_bst, addr, size, 0, &bsh) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't map xhci registers\n");
                return;
        }

        sc->sc_ios = size;
        sc->sc_ioh = bsh;

        uint32_t did = OTGRD4(cfsc, OTG_DID);
        if (did != OTG_DID_V1) {
                aprint_error(": unsupported IP (%#x)\n", did);
                return;
        }
        OTGWR4(cfsc, OTG_CMD, OTG_CMD_HOST_BUS_REQ | OTG_CMD_OTG_DIS);
        int tries;
        uint32_t sts;
        for (tries = 100; tries > 0; tries--) {
                sts = OTGRD4(cfsc, OTG_STS);
                if (sts & OTG_STS_XHCI_READY)
                        break;
                delay(1000);
        }
        if (tries == 0) {
                aprint_error(": not ready (%#x)\n", sts);
                return;
        }

        aprint_naive("\n");
        aprint_normal(": Cadence USB3 XHCI\n");

        /* Enable PHY devices */
        for (u_int i = 0; ; i++) {
                phy = fdtbus_phy_get_index(phandle, i);
                if (phy == NULL)
                        break;
                if (fdtbus_phy_enable(phy, true) != 0)
                        aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't enable phy #%d\n", i);
        }

        if (!fdtbus_intr_str(phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to decode interrupt\n");
                return;
        }

        void *ih = fdtbus_intr_establish_xname(phandle, 0, IPL_USB,
            FDT_INTR_MPSAFE, xhci_intr, sc, device_xname(self));
        if (ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt on %s\n",
                    intrstr);
                return;
        }
        aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);

        sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_3_0;
        error = xhci_init(sc);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error = %d\n", error);
                return;
        }

        sc->sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc_bus, usbctlprint, CFARGS_NONE);
        sc->sc_child2 = config_found(self, &sc->sc_bus2, usbctlprint,
            CFARGS_NONE);
}


CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(cdns3_fdt, sizeof(struct cdns3_fdt_softc),
        cdns3_fdt_match, cdns3_fdt_attach, NULL,
        xhci_activate, NULL, xhci_childdet);