root/sys/arch/arm/imx/imxusb.c
/*      $NetBSD: imxusb.c,v 1.19 2023/05/04 17:09:44 bouyer Exp $       */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 * Written by Hashimoto Kenichi and Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: imxusb.c,v 1.19 2023/05/04 17:09:44 bouyer Exp $");

#include "locators.h"
#include "opt_imx.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
#include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>

#include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
#include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>

#include <arm/pic/picvar.h>     /* XXX: for intr_establish! */

#include <arm/imx/imxusbreg.h>
#include <arm/imx/imxusbvar.h>

#include <dev/usb/ulpireg.h>    /* for test */

static int      imxehci_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     imxehci_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);

uint8_t imxusb_ulpi_read(struct imxehci_softc *sc, int addr);
void imxusb_ulpi_write(struct imxehci_softc *sc, int addr, uint8_t data);
static void ulpi_reset(struct imxehci_softc *sc);

static void imxehci_select_interface(struct imxehci_softc *, enum imx_usb_if);
static void imxehci_init(struct ehci_softc *);

/* attach structures */
CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(imxehci, sizeof(struct imxehci_softc),
    imxehci_match, imxehci_attach, NULL, NULL);

static int
imxehci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct imxusbc_attach_args *aa = aux;

        if (aa->aa_unit < 0 || 3 < aa->aa_unit)
                return 0;

        return 1;
}

static void
imxehci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct imxusbc_attach_args *aa = aux;
        struct imxusbc_softc *usbc = device_private(parent);
        struct imxehci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        ehci_softc_t *hsc = &sc->sc_hsc;
        bus_space_tag_t iot;
        uint16_t hcirev;
        uint32_t id, hwhost, hwdevice;
        const char *comma;

        iot = aa->aa_iot;

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_unit = aa->aa_unit;
        sc->sc_usbc = usbc;
        sc->sc_iot = iot;

        hsc->sc_dev = self;
        hsc->iot = iot;
        hsc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
        hsc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag = aa->aa_dmat;
        hsc->sc_flags |= EHCIF_ETTF;
        hsc->sc_vendor_init = imxehci_init;

        aprint_naive("\n");
        aprint_normal(": i.MX USB Controller\n");

        if (usbc->sc_ehci_size == 0)
                usbc->sc_ehci_size = IMXUSB_EHCI_SIZE;  /* use default */

        /* per unit registers */
        if (bus_space_subregion(iot, aa->aa_ioh,
                sc->sc_unit * usbc->sc_ehci_offset, usbc->sc_ehci_size,
                &sc->sc_ioh) ||
            bus_space_subregion(iot, aa->aa_ioh,
                sc->sc_unit * usbc->sc_ehci_offset + IMXUSB_EHCIREGS,
                usbc->sc_ehci_size - IMXUSB_EHCIREGS,
                &hsc->ioh)) {

                aprint_error_dev(self, "can't subregion\n");
                return;
        }

        id = bus_space_read_4(iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_ID);
        hcirev = bus_space_read_2(iot, hsc->ioh, EHCI_HCIVERSION);

        aprint_normal_dev(self,
            "id=%d revision=%d HCI revision=0x%x\n",
            (int)__SHIFTOUT(id, IMXUSB_ID_ID),
            (int)__SHIFTOUT(id, IMXUSB_ID_REVISION),
            hcirev);

        hwhost = bus_space_read_4(iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_HWHOST);
        hwdevice = bus_space_read_4(iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_HWDEVICE);

        aprint_normal_dev(self, "");

        comma = "";
        if (hwhost & HWHOST_HC) {
                int n_ports = 1 + __SHIFTOUT(hwhost, HWHOST_NPORT);
                aprint_normal("%d host port%s",
                    n_ports, n_ports > 1 ? "s" : "");
                comma = ", ";
        }

        if (hwdevice & HWDEVICE_DC) {
                int n_endpoints = __SHIFTOUT(hwdevice, HWDEVICE_DEVEP);
                aprint_normal("%sdevice capable, %d endpoint%s",
                    comma,
                    n_endpoints, n_endpoints > 1 ? "s" : "");
        }
        aprint_normal("\n");

        hsc->sc_offs = bus_space_read_1(iot, hsc->ioh,
            EHCI_CAPLENGTH);

        /* Platform dependent setup */
        if (usbc->sc_init_md_hook)
                usbc->sc_init_md_hook(sc, usbc->sc_md_hook_data);

        imxehci_reset(sc);
        imxehci_select_interface(sc, sc->sc_iftype);

        if (sc->sc_iftype == IMXUSBC_IF_ULPI) {
                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW, 0);

                aprint_normal_dev(hsc->sc_dev,
                    "ULPI phy VID 0x%04x PID 0x%04x\n",
                    (imxusb_ulpi_read(sc, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW) |
                        imxusb_ulpi_read(sc, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH) << 8),
                    (imxusb_ulpi_read(sc, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW) |
                        imxusb_ulpi_read(sc, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH) << 8));

                ulpi_reset(sc);

        }

        if (usbc->sc_setup_md_hook)
                usbc->sc_setup_md_hook(sc, IMXUSB_HOST, usbc->sc_md_hook_data);

        if (sc->sc_iftype == IMXUSBC_IF_ULPI) {
#if 0
                if(hsc->sc_bus.ub_revision == USBREV_2_0)
                        ulpi_write(hsc, ULPI_FUNCTION_CONTROL + ULPI_REG_CLEAR, (1 << 0));
                else
                        ulpi_write(hsc, ULPI_FUNCTION_CONTROL + ULPI_REG_SET, (1 << 2));
#endif

                imxusb_ulpi_write(sc, ULPI_FUNCTION_CONTROL + ULPI_REG_CLEAR,
                    OTG_CONTROL_IDPULLUP);

                imxusb_ulpi_write(sc, ULPI_OTG_CONTROL + ULPI_REG_SET,
                    OTG_CONTROL_USEEXTVBUSIND |
                    OTG_CONTROL_DRVVBUSEXT |
                    OTG_CONTROL_DRVVBUS |
                    OTG_CONTROL_CHRGVBUS);
        }

        /* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
        EOWRITE4(hsc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);

        if (usbc->sc_intr_establish_md_hook)
                sc->sc_ih = usbc->sc_intr_establish_md_hook(sc,
                    usbc->sc_md_hook_data);
        else if (aa->aa_irq > 0)
                sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(aa->aa_irq, IPL_USB, IST_LEVEL, ehci_intr, hsc);
        KASSERT(sc->sc_ih != NULL);

        int err = ehci_init(hsc);
        if (err) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", err);
                return;
        }

        /* Attach usb device. */
        hsc->sc_child = config_found(self, &hsc->sc_bus, usbctlprint,
            CFARGS_NONE);
}

static void
imxehci_select_interface(struct imxehci_softc *sc, enum imx_usb_if interface)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        struct ehci_softc *hsc = &sc->sc_hsc;

        reg = EOREAD4(hsc, EHCI_PORTSC(1));
        reg &= ~(PORTSC_PTS | PORTSC_PTW | PORTSC_PTS2);
        switch (interface) {
        case IMXUSBC_IF_UTMI_WIDE:
                reg |= PORTSC_PTW_16;
        case IMXUSBC_IF_UTMI:
                reg |= PORTSC_PTS_UTMI;
                break;
        case IMXUSBC_IF_PHILIPS:
                reg |= PORTSC_PTS_PHILIPS;
                break;
        case IMXUSBC_IF_ULPI:
                reg |= PORTSC_PTS_ULPI;
                break;
        case IMXUSBC_IF_SERIAL:
                reg |= PORTSC_PTS_SERIAL;
                break;
        case IMXUSBC_IF_HSIC:
                reg |= PORTSC_PTS2;
                break;
        }
        EOWRITE4(hsc, EHCI_PORTSC(1), reg);
}

static uint32_t
ulpi_wakeup(struct imxehci_softc *sc, int tout)
{
        struct ehci_softc *hsc = &sc->sc_hsc;
        uint32_t ulpi_view;

        ulpi_view = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW);

        if (!(ulpi_view & ULPI_SS)) {
                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
                    IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW, ULPI_WU);
                while (tout-- > 0) {
                        ulpi_view = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot,
                            sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW);
                        if (!(ulpi_view & ULPI_WU))
                                break;
                        delay(1);
                };
        }

        if (tout == 0)
                aprint_error_dev(hsc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout\n", __func__);

        return ulpi_view;
}

static uint32_t
ulpi_wait(struct imxehci_softc *sc, int tout)
{
        struct ehci_softc *hsc = &sc->sc_hsc;
        uint32_t ulpi_view;

        ulpi_view = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW);

        while (tout-- > 0) {
                ulpi_view = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
                    IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW);
                if (!(ulpi_view & ULPI_RUN))
                        break;
                delay(1);
        }

        if (tout == 0)
                aprint_error_dev(hsc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout\n", __func__);

        return ulpi_view;
}

#define TIMEOUT 100000

uint8_t
imxusb_ulpi_read(struct imxehci_softc *sc, int addr)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        ulpi_wakeup(sc, TIMEOUT);

        reg = ULPI_RUN | __SHIFTIN(addr, ULPI_ADDR);
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW, reg);

        reg = ulpi_wait(sc, TIMEOUT);

        return __SHIFTOUT(reg, ULPI_DATRD);
}

void
imxusb_ulpi_write(struct imxehci_softc *sc, int addr, uint8_t data)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        ulpi_wakeup(sc, TIMEOUT);

        reg = ULPI_RUN | ULPI_RW | __SHIFTIN(addr, ULPI_ADDR) | __SHIFTIN(data, ULPI_DATWR);
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_ULPIVIEW, reg);

        ulpi_wait(sc, TIMEOUT);

        return;
}

static void
ulpi_reset(struct imxehci_softc *sc)
{
        struct ehci_softc *hsc = &sc->sc_hsc;
        uint8_t data;
        int timo = 1000 * 1000; /* XXXX: 1sec */

        imxusb_ulpi_write(sc, ULPI_FUNCTION_CONTROL + ULPI_REG_SET,
            FUNCTION_CONTROL_RESET /*0x20*/);
        do {
                data = imxusb_ulpi_read(sc, ULPI_FUNCTION_CONTROL);
                if (!(data & FUNCTION_CONTROL_RESET))
                        break;
                delay(100);
                timo -= 100;
        } while (timo > 0);

        if (timo <= 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(hsc->sc_dev, "%s: reset failed!!\n",
                    __func__);
                return;
        }

        return;
}

void
imxehci_reset(struct imxehci_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;
        struct ehci_softc *hsc = &sc->sc_hsc;
        int tout;
#define RESET_TIMEOUT 100

        reg = EOREAD4(hsc, EHCI_USBCMD);
        reg &= ~EHCI_CMD_RS;
        EOWRITE4(hsc, EHCI_USBCMD, reg);

        for (tout = RESET_TIMEOUT; tout > 0; tout--) {
                reg = EOREAD4(hsc, EHCI_USBCMD);
                if ((reg & EHCI_CMD_RS) == 0)
                        break;
                usb_delay_ms(&hsc->sc_bus, 1);
        }

        EOWRITE4(hsc, EHCI_USBCMD, reg | EHCI_CMD_HCRESET);

        for (tout = RESET_TIMEOUT; tout > 0; tout--) {
                reg = EOREAD4(hsc, EHCI_USBCMD);
                if ((reg &  EHCI_CMD_HCRESET) == 0)
                        break;
                usb_delay_ms(&hsc->sc_bus, 1);
        }

        if (tout == 0)
                aprint_error_dev(hsc->sc_dev, "reset timeout (%x)\n", reg);

        usb_delay_ms(&hsc->sc_bus, 100);
}

static void
imxehci_init(struct ehci_softc *hsc)
{
        struct imxehci_softc *sc = device_private(hsc->sc_dev);
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = EOREAD4(hsc, EHCI_PORTSC(1));
        reg &= ~(EHCI_PS_CSC | EHCI_PS_PEC | EHCI_PS_OCC);
        reg |= EHCI_PS_PP | EHCI_PS_PE;
        EOWRITE4(hsc, EHCI_PORTSC(1), reg);

        reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_OTGSC);
        reg |= OTGSC_IDPU;
        /* disable IDIE not to conflict with SSP1_DETECT. */
        //reg |= OTGSC_DPIE | OTGSC_IDIE;
        reg |= OTGSC_DPIE;
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_OTGSC, reg);

        reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_USBMODE);
        reg &= ~USBMODE_CM;
        reg |= USBMODE_CM_HOST;
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IMXUSB_USBMODE, reg);
}