root/sys/arch/arm/nvidia/tegra_gpio.c
/* $NetBSD: tegra_gpio.c,v 1.14 2021/08/07 16:18:44 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tegra_gpio.c,v 1.14 2021/08/07 16:18:44 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <sys/gpio.h>

#include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>

#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_reg.h>
#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_gpioreg.h>
#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_var.h>

#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>

const struct tegra_gpio_pinbank {
        const char *name;
        bus_size_t base;
} tegra_gpio_pinbanks [] = {
        { "A", 0x000 },
        { "B", 0x004 },
        { "C", 0x008 },
        { "D", 0x00c },
        { "E", 0x100 },
        { "F", 0x104 },
        { "G", 0x108 },
        { "H", 0x10c },
        { "I", 0x200 },
        { "J", 0x204 },
        { "K", 0x208 },
        { "L", 0x20c },
        { "M", 0x300 },
        { "N", 0x304 },
        { "O", 0x308 },
        { "P", 0x30c },
        { "Q", 0x400 },
        { "R", 0x404 },
        { "S", 0x408 },
        { "T", 0x40c },
        { "U", 0x500 },
        { "V", 0x504 },
        { "W", 0x508 },
        { "X", 0x50c },
        { "Y", 0x600 },
        { "Z", 0x604 },
        { "AA", 0x608 },
        { "BB", 0x60c },
        { "CC", 0x700 },
        { "DD", 0x704 },
        { "EE", 0x708 }
};

static int      tegra_gpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     tegra_gpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);

static void *   tegra_gpio_fdt_acquire(device_t, const void *,
                    size_t, int);
static void     tegra_gpio_fdt_release(device_t, void *);
static int      tegra_gpio_fdt_read(device_t, void *, bool);
static void     tegra_gpio_fdt_write(device_t, void *, int, bool);

struct fdtbus_gpio_controller_func tegra_gpio_funcs = {
        .acquire = tegra_gpio_fdt_acquire,
        .release = tegra_gpio_fdt_release,
        .read = tegra_gpio_fdt_read,
        .write = tegra_gpio_fdt_write
};

struct tegra_gpio_softc;

struct tegra_gpio_bank {
        struct tegra_gpio_softc *bank_sc;
        const struct tegra_gpio_pinbank *bank_pb;
        device_t                bank_dev;
        struct gpio_chipset_tag bank_gc;
        gpio_pin_t              bank_pins[8];
};

struct tegra_gpio_softc {
        device_t                sc_dev;
        bus_space_tag_t         sc_bst;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh;

        struct tegra_gpio_bank *sc_banks;
};

struct tegra_gpio_pin {
        struct tegra_gpio_softc *pin_sc;
        struct tegra_gpio_bank  pin_bank;
        int                     pin_no;
        u_int                   pin_flags;
        bool                    pin_actlo;
};

static void     tegra_gpio_attach_bank(struct tegra_gpio_softc *, u_int);

static int      tegra_gpio_pin_read(void *, int);
static void     tegra_gpio_pin_write(void *, int, int);
static void     tegra_gpio_pin_ctl(void *, int, int);

static int      tegra_gpio_cfprint(void *, const char *);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(tegra_gpio, sizeof(struct tegra_gpio_softc),
        tegra_gpio_match, tegra_gpio_attach, NULL, NULL);

#define GPIO_WRITE(bank, reg, val) \
        bus_space_write_4((bank)->bank_sc->sc_bst, \
            (bank)->bank_sc->sc_bsh, \
            (bank)->bank_pb->base + (reg), (val))
#define GPIO_READ(bank, reg) \
        bus_space_read_4((bank)->bank_sc->sc_bst, \
            (bank)->bank_sc->sc_bsh, \
            (bank)->bank_pb->base + (reg))

static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
        { .compat = "nvidia,tegra210-gpio" },
        { .compat = "nvidia,tegra124-gpio" },
        { .compat = "nvidia,tegra30-gpio" },
        DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
};

static int
tegra_gpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;

        return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
}

static void
tegra_gpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
        bus_addr_t addr;
        bus_size_t size;
        int error;
        u_int n;

        if (fdtbus_get_reg(faa->faa_phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
                return;
        }

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
        error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't map %#" PRIxBUSADDR ": %d", addr, error);
                return;
        }

        aprint_naive("\n");
        aprint_normal(": GPIO\n");

        const u_int nbank = __arraycount(tegra_gpio_pinbanks);
        sc->sc_banks = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_banks) * nbank, KM_SLEEP);
        for (n = 0; n < nbank; n++) {
                tegra_gpio_attach_bank(sc, n);
        }

        fdtbus_register_gpio_controller(self, faa->faa_phandle,
            &tegra_gpio_funcs);
}

static void
tegra_gpio_attach_bank(struct tegra_gpio_softc *sc, u_int bankno)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_bank *bank = &sc->sc_banks[bankno];
        struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
        u_int pin;

        bank->bank_sc = sc;
        bank->bank_pb = &tegra_gpio_pinbanks[bankno];
        bank->bank_gc.gp_cookie = bank;
        bank->bank_gc.gp_pin_read = tegra_gpio_pin_read;
        bank->bank_gc.gp_pin_write = tegra_gpio_pin_write;
        bank->bank_gc.gp_pin_ctl = tegra_gpio_pin_ctl;

        const uint32_t cnf = GPIO_READ(bank, GPIO_CNF_REG);

        for (pin = 0; pin < __arraycount(bank->bank_pins); pin++) {
                bank->bank_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
                /* skip pins in SFIO mode */
                if ((cnf & __BIT(pin)) == 0)
                        continue;
                bank->bank_pins[pin].pin_caps =
                    GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT |
                    GPIO_PIN_TRISTATE;
                bank->bank_pins[pin].pin_state =
                    tegra_gpio_pin_read(bank, pin);
        }

        memset(&gba, 0, sizeof(gba));
        gba.gba_gc = &bank->bank_gc;
        gba.gba_pins = bank->bank_pins;
        gba.gba_npins = __arraycount(bank->bank_pins);

        bank->bank_dev =
            config_found(sc->sc_dev, &gba, tegra_gpio_cfprint, CFARGS_NONE);
}

static int
tegra_gpio_cfprint(void *priv, const char *pnp)
{
        struct gpiobus_attach_args *gba = priv;
        struct tegra_gpio_bank *bank = gba->gba_gc->gp_cookie;
        const char *bankname = bank->bank_pb->name;

        if (pnp)
                aprint_normal("gpiobus at %s", pnp);

        aprint_normal(" (%s)", bankname);

        return UNCONF;
}

static int
tegra_gpio_pin_read(void *priv, int pin)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_bank *bank = priv;

        const uint32_t v = GPIO_READ(bank, GPIO_IN_REG);

        return (v >> pin) & 1;
}

static void
tegra_gpio_pin_write(void *priv, int pin, int val)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_bank *bank = priv;
        uint32_t v;

        v = (1 << (pin + 8));
        v |= (val << pin);
        GPIO_WRITE(bank, GPIO_MSK_OUT_REG, v);
}

static void
tegra_gpio_pin_ctl(void *priv, int pin, int flags)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_bank *bank = priv;
        uint32_t v;

        if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT) {
                v = (1 << (pin + 8));
                GPIO_WRITE(bank, GPIO_MSK_OE_REG, v);
        } else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) {
                v = (1 << (pin + 8));
                v |= (1 << pin);
                GPIO_WRITE(bank, GPIO_MSK_OE_REG, v);
        }
}

static void *
tegra_gpio_fdt_acquire(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len, int flags)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_bank gbank;
        struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin;
        const u_int *gpio = data;

        if (len != 12)
                return NULL;

        const u_int bank = be32toh(gpio[1]) >> 3;
        const u_int pin = be32toh(gpio[1]) & 7;
        const bool actlo = be32toh(gpio[2]) & 1;

        if (bank >= __arraycount(tegra_gpio_pinbanks) || pin > 8)
                return NULL;

        gbank.bank_sc = device_private(dev);
        gbank.bank_pb = &tegra_gpio_pinbanks[bank];

        const uint32_t cnf = GPIO_READ(&gbank, GPIO_CNF_REG);
        if ((cnf & __BIT(pin)) == 0)
                GPIO_WRITE(&gbank, GPIO_CNF_REG, cnf | __BIT(pin));

        gpin = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*gpin), KM_SLEEP);
        gpin->pin_bank = gbank;
        gpin->pin_no = pin;
        gpin->pin_flags = flags;
        gpin->pin_actlo = actlo;

        tegra_gpio_pin_ctl(&gpin->pin_bank, gpin->pin_no, gpin->pin_flags);

        return gpin;
}

static void
tegra_gpio_fdt_release(device_t dev, void *priv)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin = priv;

        tegra_gpio_release(gpin);
}

static int
tegra_gpio_fdt_read(device_t dev, void *priv, bool raw)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin = priv;
        int val;

        val = tegra_gpio_read(gpin);

        if (!raw && gpin->pin_actlo)
                val = !val;

        return val;
}

static void
tegra_gpio_fdt_write(device_t dev, void *priv, int val, bool raw)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin = priv;

        if (!raw && gpin->pin_actlo)
                val = !val;

        tegra_gpio_write(gpin, val);
}

static const struct tegra_gpio_pinbank *
tegra_gpio_pin_lookup(const char *pinname, int *ppin)
{
        char bankname[3];
        u_int n;
        int pin;

        KASSERT(strlen(pinname) == 2 || strlen(pinname) == 3);

        memset(bankname, 0, sizeof(bankname));
        bankname[0] = pinname[0];
        if (strlen(pinname) == 2) {
                pin = pinname[1] - '0';
        } else {
                bankname[1] = pinname[1];
                pin = pinname[2] - '0';
        }

        for (n = 0; n < __arraycount(tegra_gpio_pinbanks); n++) {
                const struct tegra_gpio_pinbank *pb =
                    &tegra_gpio_pinbanks[n];
                if (strcmp(pb->name, bankname) == 0) {
                        *ppin = pin;
                        return pb;
                }
        }

        return NULL;
}

struct tegra_gpio_pin *
tegra_gpio_acquire(const char *pinname, u_int flags)
{
        struct tegra_gpio_bank bank;
        struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin;
        int pin;
        device_t dev;

        dev = device_find_by_driver_unit("tegragpio", 0);
        if (dev == NULL)
                return NULL;

        bank.bank_sc = device_private(dev);
        bank.bank_pb = tegra_gpio_pin_lookup(pinname, &pin);
        if (bank.bank_pb == NULL)
                return NULL;

        const uint32_t cnf = GPIO_READ(&bank, GPIO_CNF_REG);
        if ((cnf & __BIT(pin)) == 0)
                GPIO_WRITE(&bank, GPIO_CNF_REG, cnf | __BIT(pin));

        gpin = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*gpin), KM_SLEEP);
        gpin->pin_bank = bank;
        gpin->pin_no = pin;
        gpin->pin_flags = flags;

        tegra_gpio_pin_ctl(&gpin->pin_bank, gpin->pin_no, gpin->pin_flags);

        return gpin;
}

void
tegra_gpio_release(struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin)
{
        tegra_gpio_pin_ctl(&gpin->pin_bank, gpin->pin_no, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
        kmem_free(gpin, sizeof(*gpin));
}

int
tegra_gpio_read(struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin)
{
        int ret;

        if (gpin->pin_flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT) {
                ret = tegra_gpio_pin_read(&gpin->pin_bank, gpin->pin_no);
        } else {
                const uint32_t v = GPIO_READ(&gpin->pin_bank, GPIO_OUT_REG);
                ret = (v >> gpin->pin_no) & 1;
        }

        return ret;
}

void
tegra_gpio_write(struct tegra_gpio_pin *gpin, int val)
{
        KASSERT((gpin->pin_flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) != 0);

        tegra_gpio_pin_write(&gpin->pin_bank, gpin->pin_no, val);
}