root/sys/arch/arm/nvidia/tegra_xusb.c
/* $NetBSD: tegra_xusb.c,v 1.28 2021/08/07 16:18:44 thorpej Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Jonathan A. Kollasch
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "locators.h"
#include "opt_tegra.h"

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tegra_xusb.c,v 1.28 2021/08/07 16:18:44 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>

#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_reg.h>
#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_var.h>
#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_xusbpad.h>
#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_xusbreg.h>
#include <arm/nvidia/tegra_pmcreg.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>

#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>

#include <dev/firmload.h>

#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
#include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>

#include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
#include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>

#ifdef TEGRA_XUSB_DEBUG
int tegra_xusb_debug = 1;
#else
int tegra_xusb_debug = 0;
#endif

#define DPRINTF(...)    if (tegra_xusb_debug) device_printf(__VA_ARGS__)

static int      tegra_xusb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     tegra_xusb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static void     tegra_xusb_mountroot(device_t);

static int      tegra_xusb_intr_mbox(void *);

#ifdef TEGRA124_XUSB_BIN_STATIC
extern const char _binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_start[];
extern const char _binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_end[];
__asm__(
".section \".rodata\"\n"
"_binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_start:\n"
".incbin \"../external/nvidia-firmware/tegra/dist/tegra124/xusb.bin\"\n"
".size _binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_start, . - _binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_start\n"
"_binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_end:\n"
".previous\n"
);
#endif

#ifdef TEGRA210_XUSB_BIN_STATIC
extern const char _binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_start[];
extern const char _binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_end[];
__asm__(
".section \".rodata\"\n"
"_binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_start:\n"
".incbin \"../external/nvidia-firmware/tegra/dist/tegra210/xusb.bin\"\n"
".size _binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_start, . - _binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_start\n"
"_binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_end:\n"
".previous\n"
);
#endif

enum xusb_type {
        XUSB_T124 = 1,
        XUSB_T210
};

struct tegra_xhci_data {
        enum xusb_type          txd_type;
        const char * const *    txd_supplies;
        size_t                  txd_nsupplies;
        bool                    txd_scale_ss_clock;
};

const char *tegra124_xhci_supplies[] = {
        "dvddio-pex-supply",
        "hvddio-pex-supply",
        "avdd-usb-supply",
        "avdd-pll-utmip-supply",
        "avdd-pll-uerefe-supply",
        "dvdd-usb-ss-pll-supply",
        "hvdd-usb-ss-pll-e-supply"
};

struct tegra_xhci_data tegra124_xhci_data = {
        .txd_type = XUSB_T124,
        .txd_supplies = tegra124_xhci_supplies,
        .txd_nsupplies = __arraycount(tegra124_xhci_supplies),
        .txd_scale_ss_clock = true,
};

const char *tegra210_xhci_supplies[] = {
        "dvddio-pex",
        "hvddio-pex",
        "avdd-usb",
        "avdd-pll-utmip",
        "avdd-pll-uerefe",
        "dvdd-pex-pll",
        "hvdd-pex-pll-e",
};

struct tegra_xhci_data tegra210_xhci_data = {
        .txd_type = XUSB_T210,
        .txd_supplies = tegra210_xhci_supplies,
        .txd_nsupplies = __arraycount(tegra210_xhci_supplies),
        .txd_scale_ss_clock = false,
};

static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
        { .compat = "nvidia,tegra124-xusb", .data = &tegra124_xhci_data },
        { .compat = "nvidia,tegra210-xusb", .data = &tegra210_xhci_data },
        DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
};

struct fw_dma {
        bus_dmamap_t            map;
        void *                  addr;
        bus_dma_segment_t       segs[1];
        int                     nsegs;
        size_t                  size;
};

struct tegra_xusb_softc {
        struct xhci_softc       sc_xhci;
        int                     sc_phandle;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh_xhci;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh_fpci;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh_ipfs;
        void                    *sc_ih;
        void                    *sc_ih_mbox;
        struct fw_dma           sc_fw_dma;
        struct clk              *sc_clk_ss_src;

        const struct tegra_xhci_data *sc_txd;
};

static uint32_t csb_read_4(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const, bus_size_t);
static void     csb_write_4(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const, bus_size_t,
    uint32_t);

static void     tegra_xusb_init(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const);
static int      tegra_xusb_open_fw(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const);
static int      tegra_xusb_load_fw(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const, void *,
    size_t);
static void     tegra_xusb_init_regulators(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const);

static int      xusb_mailbox_send(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const, uint32_t);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(tegra_xusb, sizeof(struct tegra_xusb_softc),
        tegra_xusb_match, tegra_xusb_attach, NULL, NULL);

static int
tegra_xusb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;

        return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
}

#define tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, cond, fmt, ...)                     \
    do {                                                                \
        if (cond) {                                                     \
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__);      \
                return;                                                 \
        }                                                               \
    } while (0)

static void
tegra_xusb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc = device_private(self);
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
        bool wait_for_root = true;
        char intrstr[128];
        bus_addr_t addr;
        bus_size_t size;
        struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
        struct fdtbus_phy *phy;
        struct clk *clk;
        uint32_t rate;
        int error, n;

        aprint_naive("\n");
        aprint_normal(": XUSB\n");

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_iot = faa->faa_bst;
        sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
        sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag = faa->faa_dmat;
        sc->sc_quirks = XHCI_DEFERRED_START;
        psc->sc_phandle = faa->faa_phandle;

        psc->sc_txd = of_compatible_lookup(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data)->data;

        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(faa->faa_phandle, "hcd", &addr, &size) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
                return;
        }
        error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_ioh);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't map %#" PRIxBUSADDR ": %d", addr, error);
                return;
        }
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "mapped %#" PRIxBUSADDR "\n", addr);
        sc->sc_ios = size;

        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(faa->faa_phandle, "fpci", &addr, &size) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
                return;
        }
        error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, addr, size, 0, &psc->sc_bsh_fpci);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't map %#" PRIxBUSADDR ": %d", addr, error);
                return;
        }
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "mapped %#" PRIxBUSADDR "\n", addr);

        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(faa->faa_phandle, "ipfs", &addr, &size) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
                return;
        }
        error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, addr, size, 0, &psc->sc_bsh_ipfs);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't map %#" PRIxBUSADDR ": %d", addr, error);
                return;
        }
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "mapped %#" PRIxBUSADDR "\n", addr);

        if (!fdtbus_intr_str(faa->faa_phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to decode interrupt\n");
                return;
        }

        psc->sc_ih = fdtbus_intr_establish_xname(faa->faa_phandle, 0, IPL_USB,
            FDT_INTR_MPSAFE, xhci_intr, sc, device_xname(self));
        if (psc->sc_ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to establish interrupt on %s\n",
                    intrstr);
                return;
        }
        aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);

        if (!fdtbus_intr_str(faa->faa_phandle, 1, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to decode interrupt\n");
                return;
        }

        psc->sc_ih_mbox = fdtbus_intr_establish_xname(faa->faa_phandle, 1,
            IPL_VM, FDT_INTR_MPSAFE, tegra_xusb_intr_mbox, psc,
            device_xname(self));
        if (psc->sc_ih_mbox == NULL) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to establish interrupt on %s\n",
                    intrstr);
                return;
        }
        aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);

        /* Enable PHYs */
        for (n = 0; (phy = fdtbus_phy_get_index(faa->faa_phandle, n)) != NULL; n++)
                if (fdtbus_phy_enable(phy, true) != 0)
                        aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to enable PHY #%d\n", n);

        /* Enable XUSB power rails */

        tegra_pmc_power(PMC_PARTID_XUSBC, true);        /* Host/USB2.0 */
        tegra_pmc_remove_clamping(PMC_PARTID_XUSBC);
        tegra_pmc_power(PMC_PARTID_XUSBA, true);        /* SuperSpeed */
        tegra_pmc_remove_clamping(PMC_PARTID_XUSBA);

        /* Enable XUSB clocks */

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "pll_e");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk); /* XXX set frequency */
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to enable pll_e clock");

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_host_src");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        error = clk_set_rate(clk, 102000000);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to set xusb_host_src clock rate");

        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk); /* XXX set frequency */
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to enable xusb_host_src clock");

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_falcon_src");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        error = clk_set_rate(clk, 204000000);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to set xusb_falcon_src clock rate");

        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to enable xusb_falcon_src clock");

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_host");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk); /* XXX set frequency */
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_ss");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk); /* XXX set frequency */
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "xusb_ss rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to enable xusb_ss clock");

        psc->sc_clk_ss_src = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_ss_src");
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, psc->sc_clk_ss_src == NULL,
                "failed to get xusb_ss_src clock");

        if (psc->sc_txd->txd_scale_ss_clock) {
                rate = clk_get_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "xusb_ss_src rate %u\n", rate);
                error = clk_set_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src, 2000000);
                rate = clk_get_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "xusb_ss_src rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
                tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to get xusb_ss_src clock rate");

                rate = clk_get_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "ss_src rate %u\n", rate);
                tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to set xusb_ss_src clock rate");

                error = clk_set_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src, 120000000);
                rate = clk_get_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "ss_src rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
                tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to get xusb_ss_src clock rate");
        }

        rate = clk_get_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
        error = clk_enable(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "ss_src rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to enable xusb_ss_src clock");

#if 0
        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_hs_src");
        error = 0;
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
#endif

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_fs_src");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk); /* XXX set frequency */
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);
        tegra_xusb_attach_check(sc, error, "failed to enable xusb_fs_src clock");

        rst = fdtbus_reset_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_host");
        fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst);

        rst = fdtbus_reset_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_src");
        fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst);

        rst = fdtbus_reset_get(faa->faa_phandle, "xusb_ss");
        fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst);

        DELAY(1);

        tegra_xusb_init_regulators(psc);

        tegra_xusb_init(psc);

#if defined(TEGRA124_XUSB_BIN_STATIC)
        if (psc->sc_txd->txd_type == XUSB_T124)
                wait_for_root = false;
#endif
#if defined(TEGRA210_XUSB_BIN_STATIC)
        if (psc->sc_txd->txd_type == XUSB_T210)
                wait_for_root = false;
#endif

        if (wait_for_root)
                config_mountroot(sc->sc_dev, tegra_xusb_mountroot);
        else
                tegra_xusb_mountroot(sc->sc_dev);
}

static void
tegra_xusb_mountroot(device_t self)
{
        struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc = device_private(self);
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        const bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_iot;
        const bus_space_handle_t ipfsh = psc->sc_bsh_ipfs;
        struct clk *clk;
        struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
        uint32_t rate;
        uint32_t val;
        int error;

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s()\n", __func__);

        val = bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x0);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x0 = 0x%x\n", __func__, val);

        if (tegra_xusb_open_fw(psc) != 0)
                return;
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "post fw\n");

        tegra_xusbpad_xhci_enable();

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(psc->sc_phandle, "xusb_falcon_src");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);

        clk = fdtbus_clock_get(psc->sc_phandle, "xusb_host_src");
        rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
        error = clk_enable(clk);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate %u error %d\n", rate, error);

        val = bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x0);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x0 = 0x%x\n", __func__, val);

        rst = fdtbus_reset_get(psc->sc_phandle, "xusb_host");
        fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst);

        rst = fdtbus_reset_get(psc->sc_phandle, "xusb_src");
        fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst);

        rst = fdtbus_reset_get(psc->sc_phandle, "xusb_ss");
        fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst);

        val = csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_CPUCTL_REG);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_CPUCTL 0x%x\n", val);

        val = bus_space_read_4(bst, psc->sc_bsh_fpci, PCI_USBREV)
            & PCI_USBREV_MASK;
        switch (val) {
        case PCI_USBREV_3_0:
                sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_3_0;
                break;
        case PCI_USBREV_3_1:
                sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_3_1;
                break;
        default:
                if (val < PCI_USBREV_3_0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(self, "Unknown revision (%02x)\n", val);
                        sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
                } else {
                        /* Default to the latest revision */
                        aprint_normal_dev(self,
                            "Unknown revision (%02x). Set to 3.1.\n", val);
                        sc->sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_3_1;
                }
                break;
        }

        error = xhci_init(sc);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", error);
                return;
        }

        sc->sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc_bus, usbctlprint, CFARGS_NONE);

        sc->sc_child2 = config_found(self, &sc->sc_bus2, usbctlprint,
            CFARGS_NONE);

        xhci_start(sc);

        error = xusb_mailbox_send(psc, 0x01000000);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "send failed, error=%d\n", error);
        }
}

static int
tegra_xusb_intr_mbox(void *v)
{
        struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc = v;
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        const bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_iot;
        const bus_space_handle_t fpcih = psc->sc_bsh_fpci;
        uint32_t val;
        uint32_t irv;
        uint32_t msg;
        int error;

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s()\n", __func__);

        irv = bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_SMI_INTR_REG);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CFG_ARU_SMI_INTR 0x%x\n", irv);
        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_SMI_INTR_REG, irv);

        if (irv & T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_SMI_INTR_FW_HANG)
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "firmware hang\n");

        msg = bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_DATA_OUT_REG);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CFG_ARU_MBOX_DATA_OUT 0x%x\n", msg);

        val = bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_CMD_REG);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CFG_ARU_MBOX_CMD 0x%x\n", val);
        val &= ~T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_CMD_DEST_SMI;
        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_CMD_REG, val);

        bool sendresp = true;
        u_int rate;

        const uint32_t data = __SHIFTOUT(msg, MAILBOX_DATA_DATA);
        const uint8_t type = __SHIFTOUT(msg, MAILBOX_DATA_TYPE);

        switch (type) {
        case 2:
        case 3:
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "FALC_CLOCK %u\n", data * 1000);
                break;
        case 4:
        case 5:
                if (psc->sc_txd->txd_scale_ss_clock) {
                        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "SSPI_CLOCK %u\n", data * 1000);
                        rate = clk_get_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
                        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "rate of psc->sc_clk_ss_src %u\n",
                            rate);
                        error = clk_set_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src, data * 1000);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto clk_fail;
                        rate = clk_get_rate(psc->sc_clk_ss_src);
                        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev,
                            "rate of psc->sc_clk_ss_src %u after\n", rate);
                        if (data == (rate / 1000)) {
                                msg = __SHIFTIN(128, MAILBOX_DATA_TYPE) |
                                      __SHIFTIN(rate / 1000, MAILBOX_DATA_DATA);
                        } else
clk_fail:
                                msg = __SHIFTIN(129, MAILBOX_DATA_TYPE) |
                                      __SHIFTIN(rate / 1000, MAILBOX_DATA_DATA);
                } else {
                        msg = __SHIFTIN(128, MAILBOX_DATA_TYPE) |
                              __SHIFTIN(data, MAILBOX_DATA_DATA);
                }
                xusb_mailbox_send(psc, msg);
                break;
        case 9:
                msg = __SHIFTIN(data, MAILBOX_DATA_DATA) |
                      __SHIFTIN(128, MAILBOX_DATA_TYPE);
                xusb_mailbox_send(psc, msg);
                break;
        case 6:
        case 128:
        case 129:
                sendresp = false;
                break;
        default:
                sendresp = false;
                break;
        }

        if (sendresp == false)
                bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_OWNER_REG,
                    MAILBOX_OWNER_NONE);

        return irv;
}

static void
tegra_xusb_init_regulators(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc)
{

        device_t dev = psc->sc_xhci.sc_dev;
        const int phandle = psc->sc_phandle;
        struct fdtbus_regulator *reg;
        int n, error;

        for (n = 0; n < psc->sc_txd->txd_nsupplies; n++) {
                if (!of_hasprop(phandle, psc->sc_txd->txd_supplies[n]))
                        continue;
                reg = fdtbus_regulator_acquire(phandle, psc->sc_txd->txd_supplies[n]);
                if (reg == NULL) {
                        aprint_error_dev(dev, "couldn't acquire supply '%s'\n",
                            psc->sc_txd->txd_supplies[n]);
                        continue;
                }
                error = fdtbus_regulator_enable(reg);
                if (error != 0)
                        aprint_error_dev(dev, "couldn't enable supply '%s': %d\n",
                            psc->sc_txd->txd_supplies[n], error);
        }
}

static void
tegra_xusb_init(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc)
{
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        const bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_iot;
        const bus_space_handle_t ipfsh = psc->sc_bsh_ipfs;
        const bus_space_handle_t fpcih = psc->sc_bsh_fpci;

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s()\n", __func__);

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x0 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x0));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x40 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x40));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x80 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x80));
        /* FPCI_BAR0_START and FPCI_BAR0_ACCESS_TYPE */
        bus_space_write_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x80, 0x00100000);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x80 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x80));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x180 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x180));
        /* EN_FPCI */
        tegra_reg_set_clear(bst, ipfsh, 0x180, 1, 0);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x180 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x180));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s fpci PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG = 0x%x\n",
            __func__, bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG));
        tegra_reg_set_clear(bst, fpcih, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
            PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE|PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE, 0x0);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s fpci PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG = 0x%x\n",
            __func__, bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s fpci PCI_BAR0 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, PCI_BAR0));
        /* match FPCI BAR0 to above */
        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, PCI_BAR0, 0x10000000);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s fpci PCI_BAR0 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, PCI_BAR0));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x188 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x188));
        tegra_reg_set_clear(bst, ipfsh, 0x188, __BIT(16), 0);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s ipfs 0x188 = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, ipfsh, 0x188));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s fpci 0x1bc = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, 0x1bc));
        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, 0x1bc, 0x80);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "%s fpci 0x1bc = 0x%x\n", __func__,
            bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, 0x1bc));
}

static int
fw_dma_alloc(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc, size_t size, size_t align,
    struct fw_dma * const p)
{
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        const bus_dma_tag_t dmat = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
        int err;

        p->size = size;
        err = bus_dmamem_alloc(dmat, p->size, align, 0, p->segs,
            sizeof(p->segs) / sizeof(p->segs[0]), &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (err)
                return err;
        err = bus_dmamem_map(dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size, &p->addr,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
        if (err)
                goto free;
        err = bus_dmamap_create(dmat, p->size, 1, p->size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
            &p->map);
        if (err)
                goto unmap;
        err = bus_dmamap_load(dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (err)
                goto destroy;

        return 0;

destroy:
        bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat, p->map);
unmap:
        bus_dmamem_unmap(dmat, p->addr, p->size);
free:
        bus_dmamem_free(dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);

        return err;
}

static void
fw_dma_free(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc, struct fw_dma * const p)
{
        const struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        const bus_dma_tag_t dmat = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;

        bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, p->map);
        bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat, p->map);
        bus_dmamem_unmap(dmat, p->addr, p->size);
        bus_dmamem_free(dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
}

#define FWHEADER_BOOT_CODETAG 8
#define FWHEADER_BOOT_CODESIZE 12
#define FWHEADER_FWIMG_LEN 100
#define FWHEADER__LEN 256

static int
tegra_xusb_open_fw(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc)
{
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        firmware_handle_t fw;
        size_t firmware_size = 0;
        void *firmware_image;
        const char *fw_path = NULL;
        void *fw_static = NULL;
        int error;

        switch (psc->sc_txd->txd_type) {
        case XUSB_T124:
#if defined(TEGRA124_XUSB_BIN_STATIC)
                firmware_size = (uintptr_t)&_binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_end
                    - (uintptr_t)&_binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_start;
                fw_static = __UNCONST(_binary_tegra124_xusb_bin_start);
#else
                fw_path = "nvidia/tegra124";
#endif
                break;
        case XUSB_T210:
#if defined(TEGRA210_XUSB_BIN_STATIC)
                firmware_size = (uintptr_t)&_binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_end
                    - (uintptr_t)&_binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_start;
                fw_static = __UNCONST(_binary_tegra210_xusb_bin_start);
#else
                fw_path = "nvidia/tegra210";
#endif
                break;
        default:
                return EINVAL;
        }

        if (fw_path != NULL) {
                error = firmware_open(fw_path, "xusb.bin", &fw);
                if (error != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "couldn't load firmware from %s/xusb.bin: %d\n",
                            fw_path, error);
                        return error;
                }
                firmware_size = firmware_get_size(fw);
        }

        error = fw_dma_alloc(psc, firmware_size, PAGE_SIZE,
            &psc->sc_fw_dma);
        if (error != 0)
                return error;
        firmware_image = psc->sc_fw_dma.addr;

        if (fw_path != NULL) {
                error = firmware_read(fw, 0, firmware_image, firmware_size);
                if (error != 0) {
                        fw_dma_free(psc, &psc->sc_fw_dma);
                        firmware_close(fw);
                        return error;
                }
                firmware_close(fw);
        } else {
                memcpy(firmware_image, fw_static, firmware_size);
        }

        return tegra_xusb_load_fw(psc, firmware_image, firmware_size);
}

static int
tegra_xusb_load_fw(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc, void *firmware_image,
    size_t firmware_size)
{
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        const uint8_t *header;

        header = firmware_image;

        const uint32_t fwimg_len = le32dec(&header[FWHEADER_FWIMG_LEN]);
        const uint32_t boot_codetag = le32dec(&header[FWHEADER_BOOT_CODETAG]);
        const uint32_t boot_codesize = le32dec(&header[FWHEADER_BOOT_CODESIZE]);

        if (fwimg_len != firmware_size)
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "fwimg_len mismatch %u != %zu\n",
                    fwimg_len, firmware_size);

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, psc->sc_fw_dma.map, 0,
            firmware_size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_CPUCTL 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_CPUCTL_REG));
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_ILOAD_BASE_LO 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_BASE_LO_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_ILOAD_ATTR 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_ATTR_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_ATTR_REG,
            fwimg_len);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_ILOAD_ATTR 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_ATTR_REG));

        const uint64_t fwbase = psc->sc_fw_dma.map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
            FWHEADER__LEN;

        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_BASE_HI_REG, fwbase >> 32);
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_BASE_LO_REG, fwbase);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_ILOAD_BASE_LO 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_BASE_LO_REG));
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_ILOAD_BASE_HI 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_ILOAD_BASE_HI_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_APMAP 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_APMAP_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_APMAP_REG,
            XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_APMAP_BOOTPATH);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_APMAP 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_APMAP_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_L2IMEMOP_TRIG 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_REG,
            __SHIFTIN(ACTION_L2IMEM_INVALIDATE_ALL,
                XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_ACTION));
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_L2IMEMOP_TRIG 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_REG));

        const u_int code_tag_blocks =
            howmany(boot_codetag, IMEM_BLOCK_SIZE);
        const u_int code_size_blocks =
            howmany(boot_codesize, IMEM_BLOCK_SIZE);
        const u_int code_blocks = code_tag_blocks + code_size_blocks;

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_L2IMEMOP_SIZE 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_SIZE_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_SIZE_REG,
            __SHIFTIN(code_tag_blocks,
                XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_SIZE_SRC_OFFSET) |
            __SHIFTIN(code_size_blocks,
                XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_SIZE_SRC_COUNT));
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_L2IMEMOP_SIZE 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_SIZE_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_L2IMEMOP_TRIG 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_REG,
            __SHIFTIN(ACTION_L2IMEM_LOAD_LOCKED_RESULT,
                XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_ACTION));
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CSB_MP_L2IMEMOP_TRIG 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_MEMPOOL_L2IMEMOP_TRIG_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_IMFILLCTL 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLCTL_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLCTL_REG, code_size_blocks);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_IMFILLCTL 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLCTL_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_IMFILLRNG1 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLRNG1_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLRNG1_REG,
            __SHIFTIN(code_tag_blocks, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLRNG1_TAG_LO) |
            __SHIFTIN(code_blocks, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLRNG1_TAG_HI));
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_IMFILLRNG1 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_IMFILLRNG1_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_DMACTL 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_DMACTL_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_DMACTL_REG, 0);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_DMACTL 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_DMACTL_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_BOOTVEC 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_BOOTVEC_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_BOOTVEC_REG,
            boot_codetag);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_BOOTVEC 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_BOOTVEC_REG));

        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_CPUCTL 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_CPUCTL_REG));
        csb_write_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_CPUCTL_REG,
            XUSB_CSB_FALCON_CPUCTL_STARTCPU);
        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_FALC_CPUCTL 0x%x\n",
            csb_read_4(psc, XUSB_CSB_FALCON_CPUCTL_REG));

        return 0;
}

static uint32_t
csb_read_4(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc, bus_size_t csb_offset)
{
        const uint32_t range = __SHIFTOUT(csb_offset, XUSB_CSB_RANGE);
        const bus_size_t offset = __SHIFTOUT(csb_offset, XUSB_CSB_OFFSET);
        const bus_space_tag_t bst = psc->sc_xhci.sc_iot;
        const bus_space_handle_t fpcih = psc->sc_bsh_fpci;

        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_C11_CSBRANGE_REG, range);
        return bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_CSB_BASE_ADDR + offset);
}

static void
csb_write_4(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc, bus_size_t csb_offset,
    uint32_t value)
{
        const uint32_t range = __SHIFTOUT(csb_offset, XUSB_CSB_RANGE);
        const bus_size_t offset = __SHIFTOUT(csb_offset, XUSB_CSB_OFFSET);
        const bus_space_tag_t bst = psc->sc_xhci.sc_iot;
        const bus_space_handle_t fpcih = psc->sc_bsh_fpci;

        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_C11_CSBRANGE_REG, range);
        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_CSB_BASE_ADDR + offset, value);
}

static int
xusb_mailbox_send(struct tegra_xusb_softc * const psc, uint32_t msg)
{
        struct xhci_softc * const sc = &psc->sc_xhci;
        const bus_space_tag_t bst = psc->sc_xhci.sc_iot;
        const bus_space_handle_t fpcih = psc->sc_bsh_fpci;
        uint32_t val;
        bool wait = false;

        const uint8_t type = __SHIFTOUT(msg, MAILBOX_DATA_TYPE);

        if (!(type == 128 || type == 129)) {
                val = bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih,
                    T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_OWNER_REG);
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CFG_ARU_MBOX_OWNER 0x%x\n",
                    val);
                if (val != MAILBOX_OWNER_NONE) {
                        return EBUSY;
                }

                bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_OWNER_REG,
                    MAILBOX_OWNER_SW);

                val = bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih,
                    T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_OWNER_REG);
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev, "XUSB_CFG_ARU_MBOX_OWNER 0x%x\n",
                    val);
                if (val != MAILBOX_OWNER_SW) {
                        return EBUSY;
                }

                wait = true;
        }

        bus_space_write_4(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_DATA_IN_REG, msg);

        tegra_reg_set_clear(bst, fpcih, T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_CMD_REG,
            T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_CMD_INT_EN |
            T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_CMD_DEST_FALCON, 0);

        if (wait) {

                for (u_int i = 0; i < 2500; i++) {
                        val = bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih,
                            T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_OWNER_REG);
                        DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev,
                            "XUSB_CFG_ARU_MBOX_OWNER 0x%x\n", val);
                        if (val == MAILBOX_OWNER_NONE) {
                                break;
                        }
                        DELAY(10);
                }

                val = bus_space_read_4(bst, fpcih,
                    T_XUSB_CFG_ARU_MAILBOX_OWNER_REG);
                DPRINTF(sc->sc_dev,
                    "XUSB_CFG_ARU_MBOX_OWNER 0x%x\n", val);
                if (val != MAILBOX_OWNER_NONE) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "timeout, XUSB_CFG_ARU_MBOX_OWNER 0x%x\n", val);
                }
        }

        return 0;
}