root/drivers/clocksource/timer-pistachio.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Pistachio clocksource based on general-purpose timers
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
#include <linux/time.h>

/* Top level reg */
#define CR_TIMER_CTRL_CFG               0x00
#define TIMER_ME_GLOBAL                 BIT(0)
#define CR_TIMER_REV                    0x10

/* Timer specific registers */
#define TIMER_CFG                       0x20
#define TIMER_ME_LOCAL                  BIT(0)
#define TIMER_RELOAD_VALUE              0x24
#define TIMER_CURRENT_VALUE             0x28
#define TIMER_CURRENT_OVERFLOW_VALUE    0x2C
#define TIMER_IRQ_STATUS                0x30
#define TIMER_IRQ_CLEAR                 0x34
#define TIMER_IRQ_MASK                  0x38

#define PERIP_TIMER_CONTROL             0x90

/* Timer specific configuration Values */
#define RELOAD_VALUE                    0xffffffff

struct pistachio_clocksource {
        void __iomem *base;
        raw_spinlock_t lock;
        struct clocksource cs;
};

static struct pistachio_clocksource pcs_gpt;

#define to_pistachio_clocksource(cs)    \
        container_of(cs, struct pistachio_clocksource, cs)

static inline u32 gpt_readl(void __iomem *base, u32 offset, u32 gpt_id)
{
        return readl(base + 0x20 * gpt_id + offset);
}

static inline void gpt_writel(void __iomem *base, u32 value, u32 offset,
                u32 gpt_id)
{
        writel(value, base + 0x20 * gpt_id + offset);
}

static u64 notrace
pistachio_clocksource_read_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
{
        struct pistachio_clocksource *pcs = to_pistachio_clocksource(cs);
        __maybe_unused u32 overflow;
        u32 counter;
        unsigned long flags;

        /*
         * The counter value is only refreshed after the overflow value is read.
         * And they must be read in strict order, hence raw spin lock added.
         */

        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pcs->lock, flags);
        overflow = gpt_readl(pcs->base, TIMER_CURRENT_OVERFLOW_VALUE, 0);
        counter = gpt_readl(pcs->base, TIMER_CURRENT_VALUE, 0);
        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcs->lock, flags);

        return (u64)~counter;
}

static u64 notrace pistachio_read_sched_clock(void)
{
        return pistachio_clocksource_read_cycles(&pcs_gpt.cs);
}

static void pistachio_clksrc_set_mode(struct clocksource *cs, int timeridx,
                        int enable)
{
        struct pistachio_clocksource *pcs = to_pistachio_clocksource(cs);
        u32 val;

        val = gpt_readl(pcs->base, TIMER_CFG, timeridx);
        if (enable)
                val |= TIMER_ME_LOCAL;
        else
                val &= ~TIMER_ME_LOCAL;

        gpt_writel(pcs->base, val, TIMER_CFG, timeridx);
}

static void pistachio_clksrc_enable(struct clocksource *cs, int timeridx)
{
        struct pistachio_clocksource *pcs = to_pistachio_clocksource(cs);

        /* Disable GPT local before loading reload value */
        pistachio_clksrc_set_mode(cs, timeridx, false);
        gpt_writel(pcs->base, RELOAD_VALUE, TIMER_RELOAD_VALUE, timeridx);
        pistachio_clksrc_set_mode(cs, timeridx, true);
}

static void pistachio_clksrc_disable(struct clocksource *cs, int timeridx)
{
        /* Disable GPT local */
        pistachio_clksrc_set_mode(cs, timeridx, false);
}

static int pistachio_clocksource_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
{
        pistachio_clksrc_enable(cs, 0);
        return 0;
}

static void pistachio_clocksource_disable(struct clocksource *cs)
{
        pistachio_clksrc_disable(cs, 0);
}

/* Desirable clock source for pistachio platform */
static struct pistachio_clocksource pcs_gpt = {
        .cs =   {
                .name           = "gptimer",
                .rating         = 300,
                .enable         = pistachio_clocksource_enable,
                .disable        = pistachio_clocksource_disable,
                .read           = pistachio_clocksource_read_cycles,
                .mask           = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
                .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
                                  CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP,
                },
};

static int __init pistachio_clksrc_of_init(struct device_node *node)
{
        struct clk *sys_clk, *fast_clk;
        struct regmap *periph_regs;
        unsigned long rate;
        int ret;

        pcs_gpt.base = of_iomap(node, 0);
        if (!pcs_gpt.base) {
                pr_err("cannot iomap\n");
                return -ENXIO;
        }

        periph_regs = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(node, "img,cr-periph");
        if (IS_ERR(periph_regs)) {
                pr_err("cannot get peripheral regmap (%ld)\n",
                       PTR_ERR(periph_regs));
                return PTR_ERR(periph_regs);
        }

        /* Switch to using the fast counter clock */
        ret = regmap_update_bits(periph_regs, PERIP_TIMER_CONTROL,
                                 0xf, 0x0);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        sys_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(node, "sys");
        if (IS_ERR(sys_clk)) {
                pr_err("clock get failed (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(sys_clk));
                return PTR_ERR(sys_clk);
        }

        fast_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(node, "fast");
        if (IS_ERR(fast_clk)) {
                pr_err("clock get failed (%lu)\n", PTR_ERR(fast_clk));
                return PTR_ERR(fast_clk);
        }

        ret = clk_prepare_enable(sys_clk);
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("failed to enable clock (%d)\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        ret = clk_prepare_enable(fast_clk);
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("failed to enable clock (%d)\n", ret);
                clk_disable_unprepare(sys_clk);
                return ret;
        }

        rate = clk_get_rate(fast_clk);

        /* Disable irq's for clocksource usage */
        gpt_writel(pcs_gpt.base, 0, TIMER_IRQ_MASK, 0);
        gpt_writel(pcs_gpt.base, 0, TIMER_IRQ_MASK, 1);
        gpt_writel(pcs_gpt.base, 0, TIMER_IRQ_MASK, 2);
        gpt_writel(pcs_gpt.base, 0, TIMER_IRQ_MASK, 3);

        /* Enable timer block */
        writel(TIMER_ME_GLOBAL, pcs_gpt.base);

        raw_spin_lock_init(&pcs_gpt.lock);
        sched_clock_register(pistachio_read_sched_clock, 32, rate);
        return clocksource_register_hz(&pcs_gpt.cs, rate);
}
TIMER_OF_DECLARE(pistachio_gptimer, "img,pistachio-gptimer",
                       pistachio_clksrc_of_init);