root/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/*
 * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
 */

#include "xe_exec_queue.h"

#include <linux/nospec.h>

#include <drm/drm_device.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
#include <drm/drm_file.h>
#include <drm/drm_syncobj.h>
#include <uapi/drm/xe_drm.h>

#include "xe_bo.h"
#include "xe_dep_scheduler.h"
#include "xe_device.h"
#include "xe_gt.h"
#include "xe_gt_sriov_pf.h"
#include "xe_gt_sriov_vf.h"
#include "xe_hw_engine_class_sysfs.h"
#include "xe_hw_engine_group.h"
#include "xe_irq.h"
#include "xe_lrc.h"
#include "xe_macros.h"
#include "xe_migrate.h"
#include "xe_pm.h"
#include "xe_trace.h"
#include "xe_vm.h"
#include "xe_pxp.h"

/**
 * DOC: Execution Queue
 *
 * An Execution queue is an interface for the HW context of execution.
 * The user creates an execution queue, submits the GPU jobs through those
 * queues and in the end destroys them.
 *
 * Execution queues can also be created by XeKMD itself for driver internal
 * operations like object migration etc.
 *
 * An execution queue is associated with a specified HW engine or a group of
 * engines (belonging to the same tile and engine class) and any GPU job
 * submitted on the queue will be run on one of these engines.
 *
 * An execution queue is tied to an address space (VM). It holds a reference
 * of the associated VM and the underlying Logical Ring Context/s (LRC/s)
 * until the queue is destroyed.
 *
 * The execution queue sits on top of the submission backend. It opaquely
 * handles the GuC and Execlist backends whichever the platform uses, and
 * the ring operations the different engine classes support.
 */

/**
 * DOC: Multi Queue Group
 *
 * Multi Queue Group is another mode of execution supported by the compute
 * and blitter copy command streamers (CCS and BCS, respectively). It is
 * an enhancement of the existing hardware architecture and leverages the
 * same submission model. It enables support for efficient, parallel
 * execution of multiple queues within a single shared context. The multi
 * queue group functionality is only supported with GuC submission backend.
 * All the queues of a group must use the same address space (VM).
 *
 * The DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE execution queue property
 * supports creating a multi queue group and adding queues to a queue group.
 *
 * The XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE ioctl call with above property with value field
 * set to DRM_XE_MULTI_GROUP_CREATE, will create a new multi queue group with
 * the queue being created as the primary queue (aka q0) of the group. To add
 * secondary queues to the group, they need to be created with the above
 * property with id of the primary queue as the value. The properties of
 * the primary queue (like priority, time slice) applies to the whole group.
 * So, these properties can't be set for secondary queues of a group.
 *
 * The hardware does not support removing a queue from a multi-queue group.
 * However, queues can be dynamically added to the group. A group can have
 * up to 64 queues. To support this, XeKMD holds references to LRCs of the
 * queues even after the queues are destroyed by the user until the whole
 * group is destroyed. The secondary queues hold a reference to the primary
 * queue thus preventing the group from being destroyed when user destroys
 * the primary queue. Once the primary queue is destroyed, secondary queues
 * can't be added to the queue group and new job submissions on existing
 * secondary queues are not allowed.
 *
 * The queues of a multi queue group can set their priority within the group
 * through the DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY property.
 * This multi queue priority can also be set dynamically through the
 * XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY ioctl. This is the only other property
 * supported by the secondary queues of a multi queue group, other than
 * DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE.
 *
 * When GuC reports an error on any of the queues of a multi queue group,
 * the queue cleanup mechanism is invoked for all the queues of the group
 * as hardware cannot make progress on the multi queue context.
 *
 * Refer :ref:`multi-queue-group-guc-interface` for multi queue group GuC
 * interface.
 */

enum xe_exec_queue_sched_prop {
        XE_EXEC_QUEUE_JOB_TIMEOUT = 0,
        XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TIMESLICE = 1,
        XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT = 2,
        XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SCHED_PROP_MAX = 3,
};

static int exec_queue_user_extensions(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                      u64 extensions);

static void xe_exec_queue_group_cleanup(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue_group *group = q->multi_queue.group;
        struct xe_lrc *lrc;
        unsigned long idx;

        if (xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_secondary(q)) {
                /*
                 * Put pairs with get from xe_exec_queue_lookup() call
                 * in xe_exec_queue_group_validate().
                 */
                xe_exec_queue_put(xe_exec_queue_multi_queue_primary(q));
                return;
        }

        if (!group)
                return;

        /* Primary queue cleanup */
        xa_for_each(&group->xa, idx, lrc)
                xe_lrc_put(lrc);

        xa_destroy(&group->xa);
        mutex_destroy(&group->list_lock);
        xe_bo_unpin_map_no_vm(group->cgp_bo);
        kfree(group);
}

static void __xe_exec_queue_free(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_COUNT; ++i)
                if (q->tlb_inval[i].dep_scheduler)
                        xe_dep_scheduler_fini(q->tlb_inval[i].dep_scheduler);

        if (xe_exec_queue_uses_pxp(q))
                xe_pxp_exec_queue_remove(gt_to_xe(q->gt)->pxp, q);

        if (xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue(q))
                xe_exec_queue_group_cleanup(q);

        if (q->vm)
                xe_vm_put(q->vm);

        if (q->xef)
                xe_file_put(q->xef);

        kvfree(q->replay_state);
        kfree(q);
}

static int alloc_dep_schedulers(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(q->gt);
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_COUNT; ++i) {
                struct xe_dep_scheduler *dep_scheduler;
                struct xe_gt *gt;
                struct workqueue_struct *wq;

                if (i == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_PRIMARY_GT)
                        gt = tile->primary_gt;
                else
                        gt = tile->media_gt;

                if (!gt)
                        continue;

                wq = gt->tlb_inval.job_wq;

#define MAX_TLB_INVAL_JOBS      16      /* Picking a reasonable value */
                dep_scheduler = xe_dep_scheduler_create(xe, wq, q->name,
                                                        MAX_TLB_INVAL_JOBS);
                if (IS_ERR(dep_scheduler))
                        return PTR_ERR(dep_scheduler);

                q->tlb_inval[i].dep_scheduler = dep_scheduler;
        }
#undef MAX_TLB_INVAL_JOBS

        return 0;
}

static struct xe_exec_queue *__xe_exec_queue_alloc(struct xe_device *xe,
                                                   struct xe_vm *vm,
                                                   u32 logical_mask,
                                                   u16 width, struct xe_hw_engine *hwe,
                                                   u32 flags, u64 extensions)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue *q;
        struct xe_gt *gt = hwe->gt;
        int err;

        /* only kernel queues can be permanent */
        XE_WARN_ON((flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_PERMANENT) && !(flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_KERNEL));

        q = kzalloc_flex(*q, lrc, width);
        if (!q)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        kref_init(&q->refcount);
        q->flags = flags;
        q->hwe = hwe;
        q->gt = gt;
        q->class = hwe->class;
        q->width = width;
        q->msix_vec = XE_IRQ_DEFAULT_MSIX;
        q->logical_mask = logical_mask;
        q->fence_irq = &gt->fence_irq[hwe->class];
        q->ring_ops = gt->ring_ops[hwe->class];
        q->ops = gt->exec_queue_ops;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->lr.link);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->multi_gt_link);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->hw_engine_group_link);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->pxp.link);
        q->multi_queue.priority = XE_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY_NORMAL;

        q->sched_props.timeslice_us = hwe->eclass->sched_props.timeslice_us;
        q->sched_props.preempt_timeout_us =
                                hwe->eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_us;
        q->sched_props.job_timeout_ms =
                                hwe->eclass->sched_props.job_timeout_ms;
        if (q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_KERNEL &&
            q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_HIGH_PRIORITY)
                q->sched_props.priority = XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PRIORITY_KERNEL;
        else
                q->sched_props.priority = XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PRIORITY_NORMAL;

        if (q->flags & (EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_MIGRATE | EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM)) {
                err = alloc_dep_schedulers(xe, q);
                if (err) {
                        __xe_exec_queue_free(q);
                        return ERR_PTR(err);
                }
        }

        if (vm)
                q->vm = xe_vm_get(vm);

        if (extensions) {
                /*
                 * may set q->usm, must come before xe_lrc_create(),
                 * may overwrite q->sched_props, must come before q->ops->init()
                 */
                err = exec_queue_user_extensions(xe, q, extensions);
                if (err) {
                        __xe_exec_queue_free(q);
                        return ERR_PTR(err);
                }
        }

        return q;
}

static void __xe_exec_queue_fini(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        int i;

        q->ops->fini(q);

        for (i = 0; i < q->width; ++i)
                xe_lrc_put(q->lrc[i]);
}

static int __xe_exec_queue_init(struct xe_exec_queue *q, u32 exec_queue_flags)
{
        int i, err;
        u32 flags = 0;

        /*
         * PXP workloads executing on RCS or CCS must run in isolation (i.e. no
         * other workload can use the EUs at the same time). On MTL this is done
         * by setting the RUNALONE bit in the LRC, while starting on Xe2 there
         * is a dedicated bit for it.
         */
        if (xe_exec_queue_uses_pxp(q) &&
            (q->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER || q->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE)) {
                if (GRAPHICS_VER(gt_to_xe(q->gt)) >= 20)
                        flags |= XE_LRC_CREATE_PXP;
                else
                        flags |= XE_LRC_CREATE_RUNALONE;
        }

        if (!(exec_queue_flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_KERNEL))
                flags |= XE_LRC_CREATE_USER_CTX;

        err = q->ops->init(q);
        if (err)
                return err;

        /*
         * This must occur after q->ops->init to avoid race conditions during VF
         * post-migration recovery, as the fixups for the LRC GGTT addresses
         * depend on the queue being present in the backend tracking structure.
         *
         * In addition to above, we must wait on inflight GGTT changes to avoid
         * writing out stale values here. Such wait provides a solid solution
         * (without a race) only if the function can detect migration instantly
         * from the moment vCPU resumes execution.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < q->width; ++i) {
                struct xe_lrc *lrc;

                xe_gt_sriov_vf_wait_valid_ggtt(q->gt);
                lrc = xe_lrc_create(q->hwe, q->vm, q->replay_state,
                                    xe_lrc_ring_size(), q->msix_vec, flags);
                if (IS_ERR(lrc)) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(lrc);
                        goto err_lrc;
                }

                /* Pairs with READ_ONCE to xe_exec_queue_contexts_hwsp_rebase */
                WRITE_ONCE(q->lrc[i], lrc);
        }

        return 0;

err_lrc:
        __xe_exec_queue_fini(q);
        return err;
}

struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_vm *vm,
                                           u32 logical_mask, u16 width,
                                           struct xe_hw_engine *hwe, u32 flags,
                                           u64 extensions)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue *q;
        int err;

        /* VMs for GSCCS queues (and only those) must have the XE_VM_FLAG_GSC flag */
        xe_assert(xe, !vm || (!!(vm->flags & XE_VM_FLAG_GSC) == !!(hwe->engine_id == XE_HW_ENGINE_GSCCS0)));

        q = __xe_exec_queue_alloc(xe, vm, logical_mask, width, hwe, flags,
                                  extensions);
        if (IS_ERR(q))
                return q;

        err = __xe_exec_queue_init(q, flags);
        if (err)
                goto err_post_alloc;

        /*
         * We can only add the queue to the PXP list after the init is complete,
         * because the PXP termination can call exec_queue_kill and that will
         * go bad if the queue is only half-initialized. This means that we
         * can't do it when we handle the PXP extension in __xe_exec_queue_alloc
         * and we need to do it here instead.
         */
        if (xe_exec_queue_uses_pxp(q)) {
                err = xe_pxp_exec_queue_add(xe->pxp, q);
                if (err)
                        goto err_post_init;
        }

        return q;

err_post_init:
        __xe_exec_queue_fini(q);
err_post_alloc:
        __xe_exec_queue_free(q);
        return ERR_PTR(err);
}
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(xe_exec_queue_create, ERRNO);

struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_class(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_gt *gt,
                                                 struct xe_vm *vm,
                                                 enum xe_engine_class class,
                                                 u32 flags, u64 extensions)
{
        struct xe_hw_engine *hwe, *hwe0 = NULL;
        enum xe_hw_engine_id id;
        u32 logical_mask = 0;

        for_each_hw_engine(hwe, gt, id) {
                if (xe_hw_engine_is_reserved(hwe))
                        continue;

                if (hwe->class == class) {
                        logical_mask |= BIT(hwe->logical_instance);
                        if (!hwe0)
                                hwe0 = hwe;
                }
        }

        if (!logical_mask)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

        return xe_exec_queue_create(xe, vm, logical_mask, 1, hwe0, flags, extensions);
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_create_bind() - Create bind exec queue.
 * @xe: Xe device.
 * @tile: tile which bind exec queue belongs to.
 * @flags: exec queue creation flags
 * @user_vm: The user VM which this exec queue belongs to
 * @extensions: exec queue creation extensions
 *
 * Normalize bind exec queue creation. Bind exec queue is tied to migration VM
 * for access to physical memory required for page table programming. On a
 * faulting devices the reserved copy engine instance must be used to avoid
 * deadlocking (user binds cannot get stuck behind faults as kernel binds which
 * resolve faults depend on user binds). On non-faulting devices any copy engine
 * can be used.
 *
 * Returns exec queue on success, ERR_PTR on failure
 */
struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_bind(struct xe_device *xe,
                                                struct xe_tile *tile,
                                                struct xe_vm *user_vm,
                                                u32 flags, u64 extensions)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt = tile->primary_gt;
        struct xe_exec_queue *q;
        struct xe_vm *migrate_vm;

        migrate_vm = xe_migrate_get_vm(tile->migrate);
        if (xe->info.has_usm) {
                struct xe_hw_engine *hwe = xe_gt_hw_engine(gt,
                                                           XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                                                           gt->usm.reserved_bcs_instance,
                                                           false);

                if (!hwe) {
                        xe_vm_put(migrate_vm);
                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
                }

                q = xe_exec_queue_create(xe, migrate_vm,
                                         BIT(hwe->logical_instance), 1, hwe,
                                         flags, extensions);
        } else {
                q = xe_exec_queue_create_class(xe, gt, migrate_vm,
                                               XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY, flags,
                                               extensions);
        }
        xe_vm_put(migrate_vm);

        if (!IS_ERR(q)) {
                int err = drm_syncobj_create(&q->ufence_syncobj,
                                             DRM_SYNCOBJ_CREATE_SIGNALED,
                                             NULL);
                if (err) {
                        xe_exec_queue_put(q);
                        return ERR_PTR(err);
                }

                if (user_vm)
                        q->user_vm = xe_vm_get(user_vm);
        }

        return q;
}
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(xe_exec_queue_create_bind, ERRNO);

void xe_exec_queue_destroy(struct kref *ref)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue *q = container_of(ref, struct xe_exec_queue, refcount);
        struct xe_exec_queue *eq, *next;
        int i;

        xe_assert(gt_to_xe(q->gt), atomic_read(&q->job_cnt) == 0);

        if (q->ufence_syncobj)
                drm_syncobj_put(q->ufence_syncobj);

        if (xe_exec_queue_uses_pxp(q))
                xe_pxp_exec_queue_remove(gt_to_xe(q->gt)->pxp, q);

        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put_unlocked(q);
        for_each_tlb_inval(i)
                xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put_unlocked(q, i);

        if (!(q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_BIND_ENGINE_CHILD)) {
                list_for_each_entry_safe(eq, next, &q->multi_gt_list,
                                         multi_gt_link)
                        xe_exec_queue_put(eq);
        }

        if (q->user_vm) {
                xe_vm_put(q->user_vm);
                q->user_vm = NULL;
        }

        q->ops->destroy(q);
}

void xe_exec_queue_fini(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        /*
         * Before releasing our ref to lrc and xef, accumulate our run ticks
         * and wakeup any waiters.
         */
        xe_exec_queue_update_run_ticks(q);
        if (q->xef && atomic_dec_and_test(&q->xef->exec_queue.pending_removal))
                wake_up_var(&q->xef->exec_queue.pending_removal);

        __xe_exec_queue_fini(q);
        __xe_exec_queue_free(q);
}

void xe_exec_queue_assign_name(struct xe_exec_queue *q, u32 instance)
{
        switch (q->class) {
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER:
                snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "rcs%d", instance);
                break;
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE:
                snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "vcs%d", instance);
                break;
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE:
                snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "vecs%d", instance);
                break;
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY:
                snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "bcs%d", instance);
                break;
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE:
                snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "ccs%d", instance);
                break;
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_OTHER:
                snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "gsccs%d", instance);
                break;
        default:
                XE_WARN_ON(q->class);
        }
}

struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_lookup(struct xe_file *xef, u32 id)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue *q;

        mutex_lock(&xef->exec_queue.lock);
        q = xa_load(&xef->exec_queue.xa, id);
        if (q)
                xe_exec_queue_get(q);
        mutex_unlock(&xef->exec_queue.lock);

        return q;
}

enum xe_exec_queue_priority
xe_exec_queue_device_get_max_priority(struct xe_device *xe)
{
        return capable(CAP_SYS_NICE) ? XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH :
                                       XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
}

static int exec_queue_set_priority(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                   u64 value)
{
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, value > XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, value > xe_exec_queue_device_get_max_priority(xe)))
                return -EPERM;

        q->sched_props.priority = value;
        return 0;
}

static bool xe_exec_queue_enforce_schedule_limit(void)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_XE_ENABLE_SCHEDTIMEOUT_LIMIT)
        return true;
#else
        return !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE);
#endif
}

static void
xe_exec_queue_get_prop_minmax(struct xe_hw_engine_class_intf *eclass,
                              enum xe_exec_queue_sched_prop prop,
                              u32 *min, u32 *max)
{
        switch (prop) {
        case XE_EXEC_QUEUE_JOB_TIMEOUT:
                *min = eclass->sched_props.job_timeout_min;
                *max = eclass->sched_props.job_timeout_max;
                break;
        case XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TIMESLICE:
                *min = eclass->sched_props.timeslice_min;
                *max = eclass->sched_props.timeslice_max;
                break;
        case XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT:
                *min = eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_min;
                *max = eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_max;
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_XE_ENABLE_SCHEDTIMEOUT_LIMIT)
        if (capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
                switch (prop) {
                case XE_EXEC_QUEUE_JOB_TIMEOUT:
                        *min = XE_HW_ENGINE_JOB_TIMEOUT_MIN;
                        *max = XE_HW_ENGINE_JOB_TIMEOUT_MAX;
                        break;
                case XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TIMESLICE:
                        *min = XE_HW_ENGINE_TIMESLICE_MIN;
                        *max = XE_HW_ENGINE_TIMESLICE_MAX;
                        break;
                case XE_EXEC_QUEUE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT:
                        *min = XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT_MIN;
                        *max = XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT_MAX;
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }
        }
#endif
}

static int exec_queue_set_timeslice(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                    u64 value)
{
        u32 min = 0, max = 0;

        xe_exec_queue_get_prop_minmax(q->hwe->eclass,
                                      XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TIMESLICE, &min, &max);

        if (xe_exec_queue_enforce_schedule_limit() &&
            !xe_hw_engine_timeout_in_range(value, min, max))
                return -EINVAL;

        q->sched_props.timeslice_us = value;
        return 0;
}

static int
exec_queue_set_pxp_type(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q, u64 value)
{
        if (value == DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_NONE)
                return 0;

        /* we only support HWDRM sessions right now */
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, value != DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_HWDRM))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!xe_pxp_is_enabled(xe->pxp))
                return -ENODEV;

        return xe_pxp_exec_queue_set_type(xe->pxp, q, DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_HWDRM);
}

static int exec_queue_set_hang_replay_state(struct xe_device *xe,
                                            struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                            u64 value)
{
        size_t size = xe_gt_lrc_hang_replay_size(q->gt, q->class);
        u64 __user *address = u64_to_user_ptr(value);
        void *ptr;

        ptr = vmemdup_user(address, size);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, IS_ERR(ptr)))
                return PTR_ERR(ptr);

        q->replay_state = ptr;

        return 0;
}

static int xe_exec_queue_group_init(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(q->gt);
        struct xe_exec_queue_group *group;
        struct xe_bo *bo;

        group = kzalloc_obj(*group);
        if (!group)
                return -ENOMEM;

        bo = xe_bo_create_pin_map_novm(xe, tile, SZ_4K, ttm_bo_type_kernel,
                                       XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM_IF_DGFX(tile) |
                                       XE_BO_FLAG_PINNED_LATE_RESTORE |
                                       XE_BO_FLAG_FORCE_USER_VRAM |
                                       XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_INVALIDATE |
                                       XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT, false);
        if (IS_ERR(bo)) {
                drm_err(&xe->drm, "CGP bo allocation for queue group failed: %ld\n",
                        PTR_ERR(bo));
                kfree(group);
                return PTR_ERR(bo);
        }

        xe_map_memset(xe, &bo->vmap, 0, 0, SZ_4K);

        group->primary = q;
        group->cgp_bo = bo;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->list);
        xa_init_flags(&group->xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1);
        mutex_init(&group->list_lock);
        q->multi_queue.group = group;

        /* group->list_lock is used in submission backend */
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)) {
                fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
                might_lock(&group->list_lock);
                fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
        }

        return 0;
}

static inline bool xe_exec_queue_supports_multi_queue(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        return q->gt->info.multi_queue_engine_class_mask & BIT(q->class);
}

static int xe_exec_queue_group_validate(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                        u32 primary_id)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue_group *group;
        struct xe_exec_queue *primary;
        int ret;

        /*
         * Get from below xe_exec_queue_lookup() pairs with put
         * in xe_exec_queue_group_cleanup().
         */
        primary = xe_exec_queue_lookup(q->vm->xef, primary_id);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !primary))
                return -ENOENT;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_primary(primary)) ||
            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, q->vm != primary->vm) ||
            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, q->logical_mask != primary->logical_mask)) {
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto put_primary;
        }

        group = primary->multi_queue.group;
        q->multi_queue.valid = true;
        q->multi_queue.group = group;

        return 0;
put_primary:
        xe_exec_queue_put(primary);
        return ret;
}

#define XE_MAX_GROUP_SIZE       64
static int xe_exec_queue_group_add(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue_group *group = q->multi_queue.group;
        u32 pos;
        int err;

        xe_assert(xe, xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_secondary(q));

        /* Primary queue holds a reference to LRCs of all secondary queues */
        err = xa_alloc(&group->xa, &pos, xe_lrc_get(q->lrc[0]),
                       XA_LIMIT(1, XE_MAX_GROUP_SIZE - 1), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err)) {
                xe_lrc_put(q->lrc[0]);

                /* It is invalid if queue group limit is exceeded */
                if (err == -EBUSY)
                        err = -EINVAL;

                return err;
        }

        q->multi_queue.pos = pos;

        return 0;
}

static void xe_exec_queue_group_delete(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue_group *group = q->multi_queue.group;
        struct xe_lrc *lrc;

        xe_assert(xe, xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_secondary(q));

        lrc = xa_erase(&group->xa, q->multi_queue.pos);
        xe_assert(xe, lrc);
        xe_lrc_put(lrc);
}

static int exec_queue_set_multi_group(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                      u64 value)
{
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !xe_exec_queue_supports_multi_queue(q)))
                return -ENODEV;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !xe_device_uc_enabled(xe)))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !q->vm->xef))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_exec_queue_is_parallel(q)))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue(q)))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (value & DRM_XE_MULTI_GROUP_CREATE) {
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, value & ~DRM_XE_MULTI_GROUP_CREATE))
                        return -EINVAL;

                q->multi_queue.valid = true;
                q->multi_queue.is_primary = true;
                q->multi_queue.pos = 0;
                return 0;
        }

        /* While adding secondary queues, the upper 32 bits must be 0 */
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, value & (~0ull << 32)))
                return -EINVAL;

        return xe_exec_queue_group_validate(xe, q, value);
}

static int exec_queue_set_multi_queue_priority(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                               u64 value)
{
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, value > XE_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH))
                return -EINVAL;

        /* For queue creation time (!q->xef) setting, just store the priority value */
        if (!q->xef) {
                q->multi_queue.priority = value;
                return 0;
        }

        if (!xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue(q))
                return -EINVAL;

        return q->ops->set_multi_queue_priority(q, value);
}

typedef int (*xe_exec_queue_set_property_fn)(struct xe_device *xe,
                                             struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                             u64 value);

static const xe_exec_queue_set_property_fn exec_queue_set_property_funcs[] = {
        [DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PRIORITY] = exec_queue_set_priority,
        [DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_TIMESLICE] = exec_queue_set_timeslice,
        [DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PXP_TYPE] = exec_queue_set_pxp_type,
        [DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_HANG_REPLAY_STATE] = exec_queue_set_hang_replay_state,
        [DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_GROUP] = exec_queue_set_multi_group,
        [DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY] =
                                                        exec_queue_set_multi_queue_priority,
};

int xe_exec_queue_set_property_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
                                     struct drm_file *file)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
        struct xe_file *xef = to_xe_file(file);
        struct drm_xe_exec_queue_set_property *args = data;
        struct xe_exec_queue *q;
        int ret;
        u32 idx;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->reserved[0] || args->reserved[1]))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->property !=
                         DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY))
                return -EINVAL;

        q = xe_exec_queue_lookup(xef, args->exec_queue_id);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !q))
                return -ENOENT;

        idx = array_index_nospec(args->property,
                                 ARRAY_SIZE(exec_queue_set_property_funcs));
        ret = exec_queue_set_property_funcs[idx](xe, q, args->value);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, ret))
                goto err_post_lookup;

        xe_exec_queue_put(q);
        return 0;

 err_post_lookup:
        xe_exec_queue_put(q);
        return ret;
}

static int exec_queue_user_ext_check(struct xe_exec_queue *q, u64 properties)
{
        u64 secondary_queue_valid_props = BIT_ULL(DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_GROUP) |
                                  BIT_ULL(DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY);

        /*
         * Only MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY property is valid for secondary queues of a
         * multi-queue group.
         */
        if (xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_secondary(q) &&
            properties & ~secondary_queue_valid_props)
                return -EINVAL;

        return 0;
}

static int exec_queue_user_ext_check_final(struct xe_exec_queue *q, u64 properties)
{
        /* MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY only applies to multi-queue group queues */
        if ((properties & BIT_ULL(DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY)) &&
            !(properties & BIT_ULL(DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_GROUP)))
                return -EINVAL;

        return 0;
}

static int exec_queue_user_ext_set_property(struct xe_device *xe,
                                            struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                            u64 extension, u64 *properties)
{
        u64 __user *address = u64_to_user_ptr(extension);
        struct drm_xe_ext_set_property ext;
        int err;
        u32 idx;

        err = copy_from_user(&ext, address, sizeof(ext));
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, ext.property >=
                         ARRAY_SIZE(exec_queue_set_property_funcs)) ||
            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, ext.pad) ||
            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, ext.property != DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PRIORITY &&
                         ext.property != DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_TIMESLICE &&
                         ext.property != DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PXP_TYPE &&
                         ext.property != DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_HANG_REPLAY_STATE &&
                         ext.property != DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_GROUP &&
                         ext.property != DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY))
                return -EINVAL;

        idx = array_index_nospec(ext.property, ARRAY_SIZE(exec_queue_set_property_funcs));
        if (!exec_queue_set_property_funcs[idx])
                return -EINVAL;

        *properties |= BIT_ULL(idx);
        err = exec_queue_user_ext_check(q, *properties);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                return err;

        return exec_queue_set_property_funcs[idx](xe, q, ext.value);
}

typedef int (*xe_exec_queue_user_extension_fn)(struct xe_device *xe,
                                               struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                               u64 extension, u64 *properties);

static const xe_exec_queue_user_extension_fn exec_queue_user_extension_funcs[] = {
        [DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY] = exec_queue_user_ext_set_property,
};

#define MAX_USER_EXTENSIONS     16
static int __exec_queue_user_extensions(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                        u64 extensions, int ext_number, u64 *properties)
{
        u64 __user *address = u64_to_user_ptr(extensions);
        struct drm_xe_user_extension ext;
        int err;
        u32 idx;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, ext_number >= MAX_USER_EXTENSIONS))
                return -E2BIG;

        err = copy_from_user(&ext, address, sizeof(ext));
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, ext.pad) ||
            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, ext.name >=
                         ARRAY_SIZE(exec_queue_user_extension_funcs)))
                return -EINVAL;

        idx = array_index_nospec(ext.name,
                                 ARRAY_SIZE(exec_queue_user_extension_funcs));
        err = exec_queue_user_extension_funcs[idx](xe, q, extensions, properties);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                return err;

        if (ext.next_extension)
                return __exec_queue_user_extensions(xe, q, ext.next_extension,
                                                    ++ext_number, properties);

        return 0;
}

static int exec_queue_user_extensions(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                      u64 extensions)
{
        u64 properties = 0;
        int err;

        err = __exec_queue_user_extensions(xe, q, extensions, 0, &properties);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                return err;

        err = exec_queue_user_ext_check_final(q, properties);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                return err;

        if (xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_primary(q)) {
                err = xe_exec_queue_group_init(xe, q);
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                        return err;
        }

        return 0;
}

static u32 calc_validate_logical_mask(struct xe_device *xe,
                                      struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance *eci,
                                      u16 width, u16 num_placements)
{
        int len = width * num_placements;
        int i, j, n;
        u16 class;
        u16 gt_id;
        u32 return_mask = 0, prev_mask;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !xe_device_uc_enabled(xe) &&
                         len > 1))
                return 0;

        for (i = 0; i < width; ++i) {
                u32 current_mask = 0;

                for (j = 0; j < num_placements; ++j) {
                        struct xe_hw_engine *hwe;

                        n = j * width + i;

                        hwe = xe_hw_engine_lookup(xe, eci[n]);
                        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !hwe))
                                return 0;

                        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_hw_engine_is_reserved(hwe)))
                                return 0;

                        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, n && eci[n].gt_id != gt_id) ||
                            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, n && eci[n].engine_class != class))
                                return 0;

                        class = eci[n].engine_class;
                        gt_id = eci[n].gt_id;

                        if (width == 1 || !i)
                                return_mask |= BIT(eci[n].engine_instance);
                        current_mask |= BIT(eci[n].engine_instance);
                }

                /* Parallel submissions must be logically contiguous */
                if (i && XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, current_mask != prev_mask << 1))
                        return 0;

                prev_mask = current_mask;
        }

        return return_mask;
}

static bool has_sched_groups(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        if (IS_SRIOV_PF(gt_to_xe(gt)) && xe_gt_sriov_pf_sched_groups_enabled(gt))
                return true;

        if (IS_SRIOV_VF(gt_to_xe(gt)) && xe_gt_sriov_vf_sched_groups_enabled(gt))
                return true;

        return false;
}

int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
                               struct drm_file *file)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
        struct xe_file *xef = to_xe_file(file);
        struct drm_xe_exec_queue_create *args = data;
        struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance eci[XE_HW_ENGINE_MAX_INSTANCE];
        struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance __user *user_eci =
                u64_to_user_ptr(args->instances);
        struct xe_hw_engine *hwe;
        struct xe_vm *vm;
        struct xe_tile *tile;
        struct xe_exec_queue *q = NULL;
        u32 logical_mask;
        u32 flags = 0;
        u32 id;
        u32 len;
        int err;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->flags & ~DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_LOW_LATENCY_HINT) ||
            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->reserved[0] || args->reserved[1]))
                return -EINVAL;

        len = args->width * args->num_placements;
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !len || len > XE_HW_ENGINE_MAX_INSTANCE))
                return -EINVAL;

        err = copy_from_user(eci, user_eci,
                             sizeof(struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance) * len);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !xe_device_get_gt(xe, eci[0].gt_id)))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (args->flags & DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_LOW_LATENCY_HINT)
                flags |= EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_LOW_LATENCY;

        if (eci[0].engine_class == DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND) {
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->width != 1) ||
                    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->num_placements != 1) ||
                    XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, eci[0].engine_instance != 0))
                        return -EINVAL;

                vm = xe_vm_lookup(xef, args->vm_id);
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !vm))
                        return -ENOENT;

                err = down_read_interruptible(&vm->lock);
                if (err) {
                        xe_vm_put(vm);
                        return err;
                }

                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_vm_is_closed_or_banned(vm))) {
                        up_read(&vm->lock);
                        xe_vm_put(vm);
                        return -ENOENT;
                }

                for_each_tile(tile, xe, id) {
                        struct xe_exec_queue *new;

                        flags |= EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM;
                        if (id)
                                flags |= EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_BIND_ENGINE_CHILD;

                        new = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, vm, flags,
                                                        args->extensions);
                        if (IS_ERR(new)) {
                                up_read(&vm->lock);
                                xe_vm_put(vm);
                                err = PTR_ERR(new);
                                if (q)
                                        goto put_exec_queue;
                                return err;
                        }
                        if (id == 0)
                                q = new;
                        else
                                list_add_tail(&new->multi_gt_list,
                                              &q->multi_gt_link);
                }
                up_read(&vm->lock);
                xe_vm_put(vm);
        } else {
                logical_mask = calc_validate_logical_mask(xe, eci,
                                                          args->width,
                                                          args->num_placements);
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !logical_mask))
                        return -EINVAL;

                hwe = xe_hw_engine_lookup(xe, eci[0]);
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !hwe))
                        return -EINVAL;

                vm = xe_vm_lookup(xef, args->vm_id);
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !vm))
                        return -ENOENT;

                err = down_read_interruptible(&vm->lock);
                if (err) {
                        xe_vm_put(vm);
                        return err;
                }

                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_vm_is_closed_or_banned(vm))) {
                        up_read(&vm->lock);
                        xe_vm_put(vm);
                        return -ENOENT;
                }

                /* SRIOV sched groups are not compatible with multi-lrc */
                if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->width > 1 && has_sched_groups(hwe->gt))) {
                        up_read(&vm->lock);
                        xe_vm_put(vm);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                q = xe_exec_queue_create(xe, vm, logical_mask,
                                         args->width, hwe, flags,
                                         args->extensions);
                up_read(&vm->lock);
                xe_vm_put(vm);
                if (IS_ERR(q))
                        return PTR_ERR(q);

                if (xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_secondary(q)) {
                        err = xe_exec_queue_group_add(xe, q);
                        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                                goto put_exec_queue;
                }

                if (xe_vm_in_preempt_fence_mode(vm)) {
                        q->lr.context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);

                        err = xe_vm_add_compute_exec_queue(vm, q);
                        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, err))
                                goto delete_queue_group;
                }

                if (q->vm && q->hwe->hw_engine_group) {
                        err = xe_hw_engine_group_add_exec_queue(q->hwe->hw_engine_group, q);
                        if (err)
                                goto put_exec_queue;
                }
        }

        q->xef = xe_file_get(xef);

        /* user id alloc must always be last in ioctl to prevent UAF */
        err = xa_alloc(&xef->exec_queue.xa, &id, q, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (err)
                goto kill_exec_queue;

        args->exec_queue_id = id;

        return 0;

kill_exec_queue:
        xe_exec_queue_kill(q);
delete_queue_group:
        if (xe_exec_queue_is_multi_queue_secondary(q))
                xe_exec_queue_group_delete(xe, q);
put_exec_queue:
        xe_exec_queue_put(q);
        return err;
}

int xe_exec_queue_get_property_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
                                     struct drm_file *file)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
        struct xe_file *xef = to_xe_file(file);
        struct drm_xe_exec_queue_get_property *args = data;
        struct xe_exec_queue *q;
        int ret;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->reserved[0] || args->reserved[1]))
                return -EINVAL;

        q = xe_exec_queue_lookup(xef, args->exec_queue_id);
        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !q))
                return -ENOENT;

        switch (args->property) {
        case DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY_BAN:
                args->value = q->ops->reset_status(q);
                ret = 0;
                break;
        default:
                ret = -EINVAL;
        }

        xe_exec_queue_put(q);

        return ret;
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_lrc() - Get the LRC from exec queue.
 * @q: The exec_queue.
 *
 * Retrieves the primary LRC for the exec queue. Note that this function
 * returns only the first LRC instance, even when multiple parallel LRCs
 * are configured.
 *
 * Return: Pointer to LRC on success, error on failure
 */
struct xe_lrc *xe_exec_queue_lrc(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        return q->lrc[0];
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_is_lr() - Whether an exec_queue is long-running
 * @q: The exec_queue
 *
 * Return: True if the exec_queue is long-running, false otherwise.
 */
bool xe_exec_queue_is_lr(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        return q->vm && xe_vm_in_lr_mode(q->vm) &&
                !(q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM);
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_is_idle() - Whether an exec_queue is idle.
 * @q: The exec_queue
 *
 * FIXME: Need to determine what to use as the short-lived
 * timeline lock for the exec_queues, so that the return value
 * of this function becomes more than just an advisory
 * snapshot in time. The timeline lock must protect the
 * seqno from racing submissions on the same exec_queue.
 * Typically vm->resv, but user-created timeline locks use the migrate vm
 * and never grabs the migrate vm->resv so we have a race there.
 *
 * Return: True if the exec_queue is idle, false otherwise.
 */
bool xe_exec_queue_is_idle(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        if (xe_exec_queue_is_parallel(q)) {
                int i;

                for (i = 0; i < q->width; ++i) {
                        if (xe_lrc_seqno(q->lrc[i]) !=
                            q->lrc[i]->fence_ctx.next_seqno - 1)
                                return false;
                }

                return true;
        }

        return xe_lrc_seqno(q->lrc[0]) ==
                q->lrc[0]->fence_ctx.next_seqno - 1;
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_update_run_ticks() - Update run time in ticks for this exec queue
 * from hw
 * @q: The exec queue
 *
 * Update the timestamp saved by HW for this exec queue and save run ticks
 * calculated by using the delta from last update.
 */
void xe_exec_queue_update_run_ticks(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(q->gt);
        struct xe_lrc *lrc;
        u64 old_ts, new_ts;
        int idx;

        /*
         * Jobs that are executed by kernel doesn't have a corresponding xe_file
         * and thus are not accounted.
         */
        if (!q->xef)
                return;

        /* Synchronize with unbind while holding the xe file open */
        if (!drm_dev_enter(&xe->drm, &idx))
                return;
        /*
         * Only sample the first LRC. For parallel submission, all of them are
         * scheduled together and we compensate that below by multiplying by
         * width - this may introduce errors if that premise is not true and
         * they don't exit 100% aligned. On the other hand, looping through
         * the LRCs and reading them in different time could also introduce
         * errors.
         */
        lrc = q->lrc[0];
        new_ts = xe_lrc_update_timestamp(lrc, &old_ts);
        q->xef->run_ticks[q->class] += (new_ts - old_ts) * q->width;

        drm_dev_exit(idx);
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_kill - permanently stop all execution from an exec queue
 * @q: The exec queue
 *
 * This function permanently stops all activity on an exec queue. If the queue
 * is actively executing on the HW, it will be kicked off the engine; any
 * pending jobs are discarded and all future submissions are rejected.
 * This function is safe to call multiple times.
 */
void xe_exec_queue_kill(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_exec_queue *eq = q, *next;

        list_for_each_entry_safe(eq, next, &eq->multi_gt_list,
                                 multi_gt_link) {
                q->ops->kill(eq);
                xe_vm_remove_compute_exec_queue(q->vm, eq);
        }

        q->ops->kill(q);
        xe_vm_remove_compute_exec_queue(q->vm, q);
}

int xe_exec_queue_destroy_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
                                struct drm_file *file)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = to_xe_device(dev);
        struct xe_file *xef = to_xe_file(file);
        struct drm_xe_exec_queue_destroy *args = data;
        struct xe_exec_queue *q;

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->pad) ||
            XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, args->reserved[0] || args->reserved[1]))
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&xef->exec_queue.lock);
        q = xa_erase(&xef->exec_queue.xa, args->exec_queue_id);
        if (q)
                atomic_inc(&xef->exec_queue.pending_removal);
        mutex_unlock(&xef->exec_queue.lock);

        if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !q))
                return -ENOENT;

        if (q->vm && q->hwe->hw_engine_group)
                xe_hw_engine_group_del_exec_queue(q->hwe->hw_engine_group, q);

        xe_exec_queue_kill(q);

        trace_xe_exec_queue_close(q);
        xe_exec_queue_put(q);

        return 0;
}

static void xe_exec_queue_last_fence_lockdep_assert(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                                    struct xe_vm *vm)
{
        if (q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_MIGRATE) {
                xe_migrate_job_lock_assert(q);
        } else if (q->flags & EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM) {
                lockdep_assert_held(&vm->lock);
        } else {
                xe_vm_assert_held(vm);
                lockdep_assert_held(&q->hwe->hw_engine_group->mode_sem);
        }
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put() - Drop ref to last fence
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @vm: The VM the engine does a bind or exec for
 */
void xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put(struct xe_exec_queue *q, struct xe_vm *vm)
{
        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_lockdep_assert(q, vm);

        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put_unlocked(q);
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put_unlocked() - Drop ref to last fence unlocked
 * @q: The exec queue
 *
 * Only safe to be called from xe_exec_queue_destroy().
 */
void xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put_unlocked(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        if (q->last_fence) {
                dma_fence_put(q->last_fence);
                q->last_fence = NULL;
        }
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_last_fence_get() - Get last fence
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @vm: The VM the engine does a bind or exec for
 *
 * Get last fence, takes a ref
 *
 * Returns: last fence if not signaled, dma fence stub if signaled
 */
struct dma_fence *xe_exec_queue_last_fence_get(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                               struct xe_vm *vm)
{
        struct dma_fence *fence;

        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_lockdep_assert(q, vm);

        if (q->last_fence &&
            test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &q->last_fence->flags))
                xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put(q, vm);

        fence = q->last_fence ? q->last_fence : dma_fence_get_stub();
        dma_fence_get(fence);
        return fence;
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_last_fence_get_for_resume() - Get last fence
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @vm: The VM the engine does a bind or exec for
 *
 * Get last fence, takes a ref. Only safe to be called in the context of
 * resuming the hw engine group's long-running exec queue, when the group
 * semaphore is held.
 *
 * Returns: last fence if not signaled, dma fence stub if signaled
 */
struct dma_fence *xe_exec_queue_last_fence_get_for_resume(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                                          struct xe_vm *vm)
{
        struct dma_fence *fence;

        lockdep_assert_held_write(&q->hwe->hw_engine_group->mode_sem);

        if (q->last_fence &&
            test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &q->last_fence->flags))
                xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put_unlocked(q);

        fence = q->last_fence ? q->last_fence : dma_fence_get_stub();
        dma_fence_get(fence);
        return fence;
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_last_fence_set() - Set last fence
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @vm: The VM the engine does a bind or exec for
 * @fence: The fence
 *
 * Set the last fence for the engine. Increases reference count for fence, when
 * closing engine xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put should be called.
 */
void xe_exec_queue_last_fence_set(struct xe_exec_queue *q, struct xe_vm *vm,
                                  struct dma_fence *fence)
{
        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_lockdep_assert(q, vm);
        xe_assert(vm->xe, !dma_fence_is_container(fence));

        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_put(q, vm);
        q->last_fence = dma_fence_get(fence);
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put() - Drop ref to last TLB invalidation fence
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @vm: The VM the engine does a bind for
 * @type: Either primary or media GT
 */
void xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                            struct xe_vm *vm,
                                            unsigned int type)
{
        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_lockdep_assert(q, vm);
        xe_assert(vm->xe, type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_MEDIA_GT ||
                  type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_PRIMARY_GT);

        xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put_unlocked(q, type);
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put_unlocked() - Drop ref to last TLB
 * invalidation fence unlocked
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @type: Either primary or media GT
 *
 * Only safe to be called from xe_exec_queue_destroy().
 */
void xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put_unlocked(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                                     unsigned int type)
{
        xe_assert(q->vm->xe, type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_MEDIA_GT ||
                  type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_PRIMARY_GT);

        dma_fence_put(q->tlb_inval[type].last_fence);
        q->tlb_inval[type].last_fence = NULL;
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_get() - Get last fence for TLB invalidation
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @vm: The VM the engine does a bind for
 * @type: Either primary or media GT
 *
 * Get last fence, takes a ref
 *
 * Returns: last fence if not signaled, dma fence stub if signaled
 */
struct dma_fence *xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_get(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                                         struct xe_vm *vm,
                                                         unsigned int type)
{
        struct dma_fence *fence;

        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_lockdep_assert(q, vm);
        xe_assert(vm->xe, type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_MEDIA_GT ||
                  type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_PRIMARY_GT);
        xe_assert(vm->xe, q->flags & (EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM |
                                      EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_MIGRATE));

        if (q->tlb_inval[type].last_fence &&
            test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT,
                     &q->tlb_inval[type].last_fence->flags))
                xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put(q, vm, type);

        fence = q->tlb_inval[type].last_fence ?: dma_fence_get_stub();
        dma_fence_get(fence);
        return fence;
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_set() - Set last fence for TLB invalidation
 * @q: The exec queue
 * @vm: The VM the engine does a bind for
 * @fence: The fence
 * @type: Either primary or media GT
 *
 * Set the last fence for the tlb invalidation type on the queue. Increases
 * reference count for fence, when closing queue
 * xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put should be called.
 */
void xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_set(struct xe_exec_queue *q,
                                            struct xe_vm *vm,
                                            struct dma_fence *fence,
                                            unsigned int type)
{
        xe_exec_queue_last_fence_lockdep_assert(q, vm);
        xe_assert(vm->xe, type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_MEDIA_GT ||
                  type == XE_EXEC_QUEUE_TLB_INVAL_PRIMARY_GT);
        xe_assert(vm->xe, q->flags & (EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_VM |
                                      EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_MIGRATE));
        xe_assert(vm->xe, !dma_fence_is_container(fence));

        xe_exec_queue_tlb_inval_last_fence_put(q, vm, type);
        q->tlb_inval[type].last_fence = dma_fence_get(fence);
}

/**
 * xe_exec_queue_contexts_hwsp_rebase - Re-compute GGTT references
 * within all LRCs of a queue.
 * @q: the &xe_exec_queue struct instance containing target LRCs
 * @scratch: scratch buffer to be used as temporary storage
 *
 * Returns: zero on success, negative error code on failure
 */
int xe_exec_queue_contexts_hwsp_rebase(struct xe_exec_queue *q, void *scratch)
{
        int i;
        int err = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < q->width; ++i) {
                struct xe_lrc *lrc;

                /* Pairs with WRITE_ONCE in __xe_exec_queue_init  */
                lrc = READ_ONCE(q->lrc[i]);
                if (!lrc)
                        continue;

                xe_lrc_update_memirq_regs_with_address(lrc, q->hwe, scratch);
                xe_lrc_update_hwctx_regs_with_address(lrc);
                err = xe_lrc_setup_wa_bb_with_scratch(lrc, q->hwe, scratch);
                if (err)
                        break;
        }

        return err;
}