root/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_hw_engine.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/*
 * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
 */

#include "xe_hw_engine.h"

#include <linux/nospec.h>

#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>
#include <uapi/drm/xe_drm.h>
#include <generated/xe_wa_oob.h>

#include "regs/xe_engine_regs.h"
#include "regs/xe_gt_regs.h"
#include "regs/xe_irq_regs.h"
#include "xe_assert.h"
#include "xe_bo.h"
#include "xe_configfs.h"
#include "xe_device.h"
#include "xe_execlist.h"
#include "xe_force_wake.h"
#include "xe_gsc.h"
#include "xe_gt.h"
#include "xe_gt_ccs_mode.h"
#include "xe_gt_clock.h"
#include "xe_gt_printk.h"
#include "xe_gt_mcr.h"
#include "xe_gt_topology.h"
#include "xe_guc_capture.h"
#include "xe_hw_engine_group.h"
#include "xe_hw_fence.h"
#include "xe_irq.h"
#include "xe_lrc.h"
#include "xe_mmio.h"
#include "xe_reg_sr.h"
#include "xe_reg_whitelist.h"
#include "xe_rtp.h"
#include "xe_sched_job.h"
#include "xe_sriov.h"
#include "xe_tuning.h"
#include "xe_uc_fw.h"
#include "xe_wa.h"

#define MAX_MMIO_BASES 3
struct engine_info {
        const char *name;
        unsigned int class : 8;
        unsigned int instance : 8;
        unsigned int irq_offset : 8;
        enum xe_force_wake_domains domain;
        u32 mmio_base;
};

static const struct engine_info engine_infos[] = {
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_RCS0] = {
                .name = "rcs0",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER,
                .instance = 0,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_RCS0),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = RENDER_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS0] = {
                .name = "bcs0",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 0,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(0)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = BLT_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS1] = {
                .name = "bcs1",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 1,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(1)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS1_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS2] = {
                .name = "bcs2",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 2,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(2)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS2_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS3] = {
                .name = "bcs3",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 3,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(3)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS3_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS4] = {
                .name = "bcs4",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 4,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(4)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS4_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS5] = {
                .name = "bcs5",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 5,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(5)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS5_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS6] = {
                .name = "bcs6",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 6,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(6)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS6_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS7] = {
                .name = "bcs7",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS(7)),
                .instance = 7,
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS7_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS8] = {
                .name = "bcs8",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
                .instance = 8,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_BCS8),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = XEHPC_BCS8_RING_BASE,
        },

        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS0] = {
                .name = "vcs0",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 0,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(0)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX0,
                .mmio_base = BSD_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS1] = {
                .name = "vcs1",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 1,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(1)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX1,
                .mmio_base = BSD2_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS2] = {
                .name = "vcs2",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 2,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(2)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX2,
                .mmio_base = BSD3_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS3] = {
                .name = "vcs3",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 3,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(3)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX3,
                .mmio_base = BSD4_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS4] = {
                .name = "vcs4",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 4,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(4)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX4,
                .mmio_base = XEHP_BSD5_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS5] = {
                .name = "vcs5",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 5,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(5)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX5,
                .mmio_base = XEHP_BSD6_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS6] = {
                .name = "vcs6",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 6,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(6)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX6,
                .mmio_base = XEHP_BSD7_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS7] = {
                .name = "vcs7",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
                .instance = 7,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VCS(7)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VDBOX7,
                .mmio_base = XEHP_BSD8_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VECS0] = {
                .name = "vecs0",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE,
                .instance = 0,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VECS(0)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VEBOX0,
                .mmio_base = VEBOX_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VECS1] = {
                .name = "vecs1",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE,
                .instance = 1,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VECS(1)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VEBOX1,
                .mmio_base = VEBOX2_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VECS2] = {
                .name = "vecs2",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE,
                .instance = 2,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VECS(2)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VEBOX2,
                .mmio_base = XEHP_VEBOX3_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_VECS3] = {
                .name = "vecs3",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE,
                .instance = 3,
                .irq_offset = 32 + ilog2(INTR_VECS(3)),
                .domain = XE_FW_MEDIA_VEBOX3,
                .mmio_base = XEHP_VEBOX4_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS0] = {
                .name = "ccs0",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE,
                .instance = 0,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_CCS(0)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = COMPUTE0_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS1] = {
                .name = "ccs1",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE,
                .instance = 1,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_CCS(1)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = COMPUTE1_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS2] = {
                .name = "ccs2",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE,
                .instance = 2,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_CCS(2)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = COMPUTE2_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS3] = {
                .name = "ccs3",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE,
                .instance = 3,
                .irq_offset = ilog2(INTR_CCS(3)),
                .domain = XE_FW_RENDER,
                .mmio_base = COMPUTE3_RING_BASE,
        },
        [XE_HW_ENGINE_GSCCS0] = {
                .name = "gsccs0",
                .class = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_OTHER,
                .instance = OTHER_GSC_INSTANCE,
                .domain = XE_FW_GSC,
                .mmio_base = GSCCS_RING_BASE,
        },
};

static void hw_engine_fini(void *arg)
{
        struct xe_hw_engine *hwe = arg;

        if (hwe->exl_port)
                xe_execlist_port_destroy(hwe->exl_port);

        hwe->gt = NULL;
}

/**
 * xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32() - Write engine register
 * @hwe: engine
 * @reg: register to write into
 * @val: desired 32-bit value to write
 *
 * This function will write val into an engine specific register.
 * Forcewake must be held by the caller.
 *
 */
void xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe,
                               struct xe_reg reg, u32 val)
{
        xe_gt_assert(hwe->gt, !(reg.addr & hwe->mmio_base));
        xe_force_wake_assert_held(gt_to_fw(hwe->gt), hwe->domain);

        reg.addr += hwe->mmio_base;

        xe_mmio_write32(&hwe->gt->mmio, reg, val);
}

/**
 * xe_hw_engine_mmio_read32() - Read engine register
 * @hwe: engine
 * @reg: register to read from
 *
 * This function will read from an engine specific register.
 * Forcewake must be held by the caller.
 *
 * Return: value of the 32-bit register.
 */
u32 xe_hw_engine_mmio_read32(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe, struct xe_reg reg)
{
        xe_gt_assert(hwe->gt, !(reg.addr & hwe->mmio_base));
        xe_force_wake_assert_held(gt_to_fw(hwe->gt), hwe->domain);

        reg.addr += hwe->mmio_base;

        return xe_mmio_read32(&hwe->gt->mmio, reg);
}

void xe_hw_engine_enable_ring(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        u32 ccs_mask =
                xe_hw_engine_mask_per_class(hwe->gt, XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE);
        u32 ring_mode = _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GFX_DISABLE_LEGACY_MODE);

        if (hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE && ccs_mask)
                xe_mmio_write32(&hwe->gt->mmio, RCU_MODE,
                                _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(RCU_MODE_CCS_ENABLE));

        xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32(hwe, RING_HWSTAM(0), ~0x0);
        xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32(hwe, RING_HWS_PGA(0),
                                  xe_bo_ggtt_addr(hwe->hwsp));

        if (xe_device_has_msix(gt_to_xe(hwe->gt)))
                ring_mode |= _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(GFX_MSIX_INTERRUPT_ENABLE);
        xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32(hwe, RING_MODE(0), ring_mode);
        xe_hw_engine_mmio_write32(hwe, RING_MI_MODE(0),
                                  _MASKED_BIT_DISABLE(STOP_RING));
        xe_hw_engine_mmio_read32(hwe, RING_MI_MODE(0));
}

static bool xe_hw_engine_match_fixed_cslice_mode(const struct xe_device *xe,
                                                 const struct xe_gt *gt,
                                                 const struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        /*
         * Xe3p no longer supports load balance mode, so "fixed cslice" mode
         * is automatic and no RCU_MODE programming is required.
         */
        if (GRAPHICS_VER(gt_to_xe(gt)) >= 35)
                return false;

        return xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(gt) &&
               xe_rtp_match_first_render_or_compute(xe, gt, hwe);
}

static bool xe_rtp_cfeg_wmtp_disabled(const struct xe_device *xe,
                                      const struct xe_gt *gt,
                                      const struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        if (GRAPHICS_VER(xe) < 20)
                return false;

        if (hwe->class != XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE &&
            hwe->class != XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER)
                return false;

        return xe_mmio_read32(&hwe->gt->mmio, XEHP_FUSE4) & CFEG_WMTP_DISABLE;
}

void
xe_hw_engine_setup_default_lrc_state(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt = hwe->gt;
        const u8 mocs_write_idx = gt->mocs.uc_index;
        const u8 mocs_read_idx = gt->mocs.uc_index;
        u32 blit_cctl_val = REG_FIELD_PREP(BLIT_CCTL_DST_MOCS_MASK, mocs_write_idx) |
                            REG_FIELD_PREP(BLIT_CCTL_SRC_MOCS_MASK, mocs_read_idx);
        struct xe_rtp_process_ctx ctx = XE_RTP_PROCESS_CTX_INITIALIZER(hwe);
        const struct xe_rtp_entry_sr lrc_setup[] = {
                /*
                 * Some blitter commands do not have a field for MOCS, those
                 * commands will use MOCS index pointed by BLIT_CCTL.
                 * BLIT_CCTL registers are needed to be programmed to un-cached.
                 */
                { XE_RTP_NAME("BLIT_CCTL_default_MOCS"),
                  XE_RTP_RULES(GRAPHICS_VERSION_RANGE(1200, XE_RTP_END_VERSION_UNDEFINED),
                               ENGINE_CLASS(COPY)),
                  XE_RTP_ACTIONS(FIELD_SET(BLIT_CCTL(0),
                                 BLIT_CCTL_DST_MOCS_MASK |
                                 BLIT_CCTL_SRC_MOCS_MASK,
                                 blit_cctl_val,
                                 XE_RTP_ACTION_FLAG(ENGINE_BASE)))
                },
                /* Disable WMTP if HW doesn't support it */
                { XE_RTP_NAME("DISABLE_WMTP_ON_UNSUPPORTED_HW"),
                  XE_RTP_RULES(FUNC(xe_rtp_cfeg_wmtp_disabled)),
                  XE_RTP_ACTIONS(FIELD_SET(CS_CHICKEN1(0),
                                           PREEMPT_GPGPU_LEVEL_MASK,
                                           PREEMPT_GPGPU_THREAD_GROUP_LEVEL)),
                  XE_RTP_ENTRY_FLAG(FOREACH_ENGINE)
                },
        };

        xe_rtp_process_to_sr(&ctx, lrc_setup, ARRAY_SIZE(lrc_setup), &hwe->reg_lrc);
}

static void
hw_engine_setup_default_state(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt = hwe->gt;
        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
        /*
         * RING_CMD_CCTL specifies the default MOCS entry that will be
         * used by the command streamer when executing commands that
         * don't have a way to explicitly specify a MOCS setting.
         * The default should usually reference whichever MOCS entry
         * corresponds to uncached behavior, although use of a WB cached
         * entry is recommended by the spec in certain circumstances on
         * specific platforms.
         * Bspec: 72161
         */
        const u8 mocs_write_idx = gt->mocs.uc_index;
        const u8 mocs_read_idx = hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE && IS_DGFX(xe) &&
                                 (GRAPHICS_VER(xe) >= 20 || xe->info.platform == XE_PVC) ?
                                 gt->mocs.wb_index : gt->mocs.uc_index;
        u32 ring_cmd_cctl_val = REG_FIELD_PREP(CMD_CCTL_WRITE_OVERRIDE_MASK, mocs_write_idx) |
                                REG_FIELD_PREP(CMD_CCTL_READ_OVERRIDE_MASK, mocs_read_idx);
        struct xe_rtp_process_ctx ctx = XE_RTP_PROCESS_CTX_INITIALIZER(hwe);
        const struct xe_rtp_entry_sr engine_entries[] = {
                { XE_RTP_NAME("RING_CMD_CCTL_default_MOCS"),
                  XE_RTP_RULES(GRAPHICS_VERSION_RANGE(1200, XE_RTP_END_VERSION_UNDEFINED)),
                  XE_RTP_ACTIONS(FIELD_SET(RING_CMD_CCTL(0),
                                           CMD_CCTL_WRITE_OVERRIDE_MASK |
                                           CMD_CCTL_READ_OVERRIDE_MASK,
                                           ring_cmd_cctl_val,
                                           XE_RTP_ACTION_FLAG(ENGINE_BASE)))
                },
                /*
                 * To allow the GSC engine to go idle on MTL we need to enable
                 * idle messaging and set the hysteresis value (we use 0xA=5us
                 * as recommended in spec). On platforms after MTL this is
                 * enabled by default.
                 */
                { XE_RTP_NAME("MTL GSCCS IDLE MSG enable"),
                  XE_RTP_RULES(MEDIA_VERSION(1300), ENGINE_CLASS(OTHER)),
                  XE_RTP_ACTIONS(CLR(RING_PSMI_CTL(0),
                                     IDLE_MSG_DISABLE,
                                     XE_RTP_ACTION_FLAG(ENGINE_BASE)),
                                 FIELD_SET(RING_PWRCTX_MAXCNT(0),
                                           IDLE_WAIT_TIME,
                                           0xA,
                                           XE_RTP_ACTION_FLAG(ENGINE_BASE)))
                },
                /* Enable Priority Mem Read */
                { XE_RTP_NAME("Priority_Mem_Read"),
                  XE_RTP_RULES(GRAPHICS_VERSION_RANGE(2001, XE_RTP_END_VERSION_UNDEFINED)),
                  XE_RTP_ACTIONS(SET(CSFE_CHICKEN1(0), CS_PRIORITY_MEM_READ,
                                     XE_RTP_ACTION_FLAG(ENGINE_BASE)))
                },
                /* Use Fixed slice CCS mode */
                { XE_RTP_NAME("RCU_MODE_FIXED_SLICE_CCS_MODE"),
                  XE_RTP_RULES(FUNC(xe_hw_engine_match_fixed_cslice_mode)),
                  XE_RTP_ACTIONS(FIELD_SET(RCU_MODE, RCU_MODE_FIXED_SLICE_CCS_MODE,
                                           RCU_MODE_FIXED_SLICE_CCS_MODE))
                },
        };

        xe_rtp_process_to_sr(&ctx, engine_entries, ARRAY_SIZE(engine_entries), &hwe->reg_sr);
}

static const struct engine_info *find_engine_info(enum xe_engine_class class, int instance)
{
        const struct engine_info *info;
        enum xe_hw_engine_id id;

        for (id = 0; id < XE_NUM_HW_ENGINES; ++id) {
                info = &engine_infos[id];
                if (info->class == class && info->instance == instance)
                        return info;
        }

        return NULL;
}

static u16 get_msix_irq_offset(struct xe_gt *gt, enum xe_engine_class class)
{
        /* For MSI-X, hw engines report to offset of engine instance zero */
        const struct engine_info *info = find_engine_info(class, 0);

        xe_gt_assert(gt, info);

        return info ? info->irq_offset : 0;
}

static void hw_engine_init_early(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_hw_engine *hwe,
                                 enum xe_hw_engine_id id)
{
        const struct engine_info *info;

        if (WARN_ON(id >= ARRAY_SIZE(engine_infos) || !engine_infos[id].name))
                return;

        if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(id)))
                return;

        info = &engine_infos[id];

        xe_gt_assert(gt, !hwe->gt);

        hwe->gt = gt;
        hwe->class = info->class;
        hwe->instance = info->instance;
        hwe->mmio_base = info->mmio_base;
        hwe->irq_offset = xe_device_has_msix(gt_to_xe(gt)) ?
                get_msix_irq_offset(gt, info->class) :
                info->irq_offset;
        hwe->domain = info->domain;
        hwe->name = info->name;
        hwe->fence_irq = &gt->fence_irq[info->class];
        hwe->engine_id = id;

        hwe->eclass = &gt->eclass[hwe->class];
        if (!hwe->eclass->sched_props.job_timeout_ms) {
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.job_timeout_ms = 5 * 1000;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.job_timeout_min = XE_HW_ENGINE_JOB_TIMEOUT_MIN;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.job_timeout_max = XE_HW_ENGINE_JOB_TIMEOUT_MAX;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.timeslice_us = 1 * 1000;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.timeslice_min = XE_HW_ENGINE_TIMESLICE_MIN;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.timeslice_max = XE_HW_ENGINE_TIMESLICE_MAX;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_us = XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_min = XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT_MIN;
                hwe->eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_max = XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT_MAX;

                /*
                 * The GSC engine can accept submissions while the GSC shim is
                 * being reset, during which time the submission is stalled. In
                 * the worst case, the shim reset can take up to the maximum GSC
                 * command execution time (250ms), so the request start can be
                 * delayed by that much; the request itself can take that long
                 * without being preemptible, which means worst case it can
                 * theoretically take up to 500ms for a preemption to go through
                 * on the GSC engine. Adding to that an extra 100ms as a safety
                 * margin, we get a minimum recommended timeout of 600ms.
                 * The preempt_timeout value can't be tuned for OTHER_CLASS
                 * because the class is reserved for kernel usage, so we just
                 * need to make sure that the starting value is above that
                 * threshold; since our default value (640ms) is greater than
                 * 600ms, the only way we can go below is via a kconfig setting.
                 * If that happens, log it in dmesg and update the value.
                 */
                if (hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_OTHER) {
                        const u32 min_preempt_timeout = 600 * 1000;
                        if (hwe->eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_us < min_preempt_timeout) {
                                hwe->eclass->sched_props.preempt_timeout_us = min_preempt_timeout;
                                xe_gt_notice(gt, "Increasing preempt_timeout for GSC to 600ms\n");
                        }
                }

                /* Record default props */
                hwe->eclass->defaults = hwe->eclass->sched_props;
        }

        xe_reg_sr_init(&hwe->reg_sr, hwe->name, gt_to_xe(gt));
        xe_tuning_process_engine(hwe);
        xe_wa_process_engine(hwe);
        hw_engine_setup_default_state(hwe);

        xe_reg_sr_init(&hwe->reg_whitelist, hwe->name, gt_to_xe(gt));
        xe_reg_whitelist_process_engine(hwe);
}

static void adjust_idledly(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt = hwe->gt;
        u32 idledly, maxcnt;
        u32 idledly_units_ps = 8 * gt->info.timestamp_base;
        u32 maxcnt_units_ns = 640;
        bool inhibit_switch = 0;

        if (!IS_SRIOV_VF(gt_to_xe(hwe->gt)) && XE_GT_WA(gt, 16023105232)) {
                idledly = xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, RING_IDLEDLY(hwe->mmio_base));
                maxcnt = xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, RING_PWRCTX_MAXCNT(hwe->mmio_base));

                inhibit_switch = idledly & INHIBIT_SWITCH_UNTIL_PREEMPTED;
                idledly = REG_FIELD_GET(IDLE_DELAY, idledly);
                idledly = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(idledly * idledly_units_ps, 1000);
                maxcnt = REG_FIELD_GET(IDLE_WAIT_TIME, maxcnt);
                maxcnt *= maxcnt_units_ns;

                if (xe_gt_WARN_ON(gt, idledly >= maxcnt || inhibit_switch)) {
                        idledly = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(((maxcnt - 1) * maxcnt_units_ns),
                                                    idledly_units_ps);
                        idledly = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(idledly, 1000);
                        xe_mmio_write32(&gt->mmio, RING_IDLEDLY(hwe->mmio_base), idledly);
                }
        }
}

static int hw_engine_init(struct xe_gt *gt, struct xe_hw_engine *hwe,
                          enum xe_hw_engine_id id)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
        struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(gt);
        int err;

        xe_gt_assert(gt, id < ARRAY_SIZE(engine_infos) && engine_infos[id].name);
        xe_gt_assert(gt, gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(id));

        xe_reg_sr_apply_mmio(&hwe->reg_sr, gt);

        hwe->hwsp = xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile, SZ_4K,
                                                 XE_BO_FLAG_VRAM_IF_DGFX(tile) |
                                                 XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
                                                 XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_INVALIDATE);
        if (IS_ERR(hwe->hwsp)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(hwe->hwsp);
                goto err_name;
        }

        if (!xe_device_uc_enabled(xe)) {
                hwe->exl_port = xe_execlist_port_create(xe, hwe);
                if (IS_ERR(hwe->exl_port)) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(hwe->exl_port);
                        goto err_hwsp;
                }
        } else {
                /* GSCCS has a special interrupt for reset */
                if (hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_OTHER)
                        hwe->irq_handler = xe_gsc_hwe_irq_handler;

                if (!IS_SRIOV_VF(xe))
                        xe_hw_engine_enable_ring(hwe);
        }

        /* We reserve the highest BCS instance for USM */
        if (xe->info.has_usm && hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY)
                gt->usm.reserved_bcs_instance = hwe->instance;

        /* Ensure IDLEDLY is lower than MAXCNT */
        adjust_idledly(hwe);

        return devm_add_action_or_reset(xe->drm.dev, hw_engine_fini, hwe);

err_hwsp:
        xe_bo_unpin_map_no_vm(hwe->hwsp);
err_name:
        hwe->name = NULL;

        return err;
}

static void hw_engine_setup_logical_mapping(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        int class;

        /* FIXME: Doing a simple logical mapping that works for most hardware */
        for (class = 0; class < XE_ENGINE_CLASS_MAX; ++class) {
                struct xe_hw_engine *hwe;
                enum xe_hw_engine_id id;
                int logical_instance = 0;

                for_each_hw_engine(hwe, gt, id)
                        if (hwe->class == class)
                                hwe->logical_instance = logical_instance++;
        }
}

static void read_media_fuses(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
        u32 media_fuse;
        u16 vdbox_mask;
        u16 vebox_mask;
        int i, j;

        xe_force_wake_assert_held(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FW_GT);

        media_fuse = xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, GT_VEBOX_VDBOX_DISABLE);

        /*
         * Pre-Xe_HP platforms had register bits representing absent engines,
         * whereas Xe_HP and beyond have bits representing present engines.
         * Invert the polarity on old platforms so that we can use common
         * handling below.
         */
        if (GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) < 1250)
                media_fuse = ~media_fuse;

        vdbox_mask = REG_FIELD_GET(GT_VDBOX_DISABLE_MASK, media_fuse);
        vebox_mask = REG_FIELD_GET(GT_VEBOX_DISABLE_MASK, media_fuse);

        for (i = XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS0, j = 0; i <= XE_HW_ENGINE_VCS7; ++i, ++j) {
                if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(i)))
                        continue;

                if (!(BIT(j) & vdbox_mask)) {
                        gt->info.engine_mask &= ~BIT(i);
                        xe_gt_info(gt, "vcs%u fused off\n", j);
                }
        }

        for (i = XE_HW_ENGINE_VECS0, j = 0; i <= XE_HW_ENGINE_VECS3; ++i, ++j) {
                if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(i)))
                        continue;

                if (!(BIT(j) & vebox_mask)) {
                        gt->info.engine_mask &= ~BIT(i);
                        xe_gt_info(gt, "vecs%u fused off\n", j);
                }
        }
}

static u32 infer_svccopy_from_meml3(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        u32 meml3 = REG_FIELD_GET(MEML3_EN_MASK,
                                  xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, MIRROR_FUSE3));
        u32 svccopy_mask = 0;

        /*
         * Each of the four meml3 bits determines the fusing of two service
         * copy engines.
         */
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
                svccopy_mask |= (meml3 & BIT(i)) ? 0b11 << 2 * i : 0;

        return svccopy_mask;
}

static u32 read_svccopy_fuses(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        return REG_FIELD_GET(FUSE_SERVICE_COPY_ENABLE_MASK,
                             xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, SERVICE_COPY_ENABLE));
}

static void read_copy_fuses(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
        u32 bcs_mask;

        xe_force_wake_assert_held(gt_to_fw(gt), XE_FW_GT);

        if (GRAPHICS_VER(xe) >= 35)
                bcs_mask = read_svccopy_fuses(gt);
        else if (GRAPHICS_VERx100(xe) == 1260)
                bcs_mask = infer_svccopy_from_meml3(gt);
        else
                return;

        /* Only BCS1-BCS8 may be fused off */
        bcs_mask <<= XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS1;
        for (int i = XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS1; i <= XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS8; ++i) {
                if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(i)))
                        continue;

                if (!(bcs_mask & BIT(i))) {
                        gt->info.engine_mask &= ~BIT(i);
                        xe_gt_info(gt, "bcs%u fused off\n",
                                   i - XE_HW_ENGINE_BCS0);
                }
        }
}

static void read_compute_fuses_from_dss(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        /*
         * CCS fusing based on DSS masks only applies to platforms that can
         * have more than one CCS.
         */
        if (hweight64(gt->info.engine_mask &
                      GENMASK_ULL(XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS3, XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS0)) <= 1)
                return;

        /*
         * CCS availability on Xe_HP is inferred from the presence of DSS in
         * each quadrant.
         */
        for (int i = XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS0, j = 0; i <= XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS3; ++i, ++j) {
                if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(i)))
                        continue;

                if (!xe_gt_topology_has_dss_in_quadrant(gt, j)) {
                        gt->info.engine_mask &= ~BIT(i);
                        xe_gt_info(gt, "ccs%u fused off\n", j);
                }
        }
}

static void read_compute_fuses_from_reg(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        u32 ccs_mask;

        ccs_mask = xe_mmio_read32(&gt->mmio, XEHP_FUSE4);
        ccs_mask = REG_FIELD_GET(CCS_EN_MASK, ccs_mask);

        for (int i = XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS0, j = 0; i <= XE_HW_ENGINE_CCS3; ++i, ++j) {
                if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(i)))
                        continue;

                if ((ccs_mask & BIT(j)) == 0) {
                        gt->info.engine_mask &= ~BIT(i);
                        xe_gt_info(gt, "ccs%u fused off\n", j);
                }
        }
}

static void read_compute_fuses(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        if (GRAPHICS_VER(gt_to_xe(gt)) >= 20)
                read_compute_fuses_from_reg(gt);
        else
                read_compute_fuses_from_dss(gt);
}

static void check_gsc_availability(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(XE_HW_ENGINE_GSCCS0)))
                return;

        /*
         * The GSCCS is only used to communicate with the GSC FW, so if we don't
         * have the FW there is nothing we need the engine for and can therefore
         * skip its initialization.
         */
        if (!xe_uc_fw_is_available(&gt->uc.gsc.fw)) {
                gt->info.engine_mask &= ~BIT(XE_HW_ENGINE_GSCCS0);

                /* interrupts where previously enabled, so turn them off */
                xe_mmio_write32(&gt->mmio, GUNIT_GSC_INTR_ENABLE, 0);
                xe_mmio_write32(&gt->mmio, GUNIT_GSC_INTR_MASK, ~0);

                xe_gt_dbg(gt, "GSC FW not used, disabling gsccs\n");
        }
}

static void check_sw_disable(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);
        u64 sw_allowed = xe_configfs_get_engines_allowed(to_pci_dev(xe->drm.dev));
        enum xe_hw_engine_id id;

        for (id = 0; id < XE_NUM_HW_ENGINES; ++id) {
                if (!(gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(id)))
                        continue;

                if (!(sw_allowed & BIT(id))) {
                        gt->info.engine_mask &= ~BIT(id);
                        xe_gt_info(gt, "%s disabled via configfs\n",
                                   engine_infos[id].name);
                }
        }
}

int xe_hw_engines_init_early(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        int i;

        read_media_fuses(gt);
        read_copy_fuses(gt);
        read_compute_fuses(gt);
        check_gsc_availability(gt);
        check_sw_disable(gt);

        BUILD_BUG_ON(XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT < XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT_MIN);
        BUILD_BUG_ON(XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT > XE_HW_ENGINE_PREEMPT_TIMEOUT_MAX);

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gt->hw_engines); i++)
                hw_engine_init_early(gt, &gt->hw_engines[i], i);

        return 0;
}

int xe_hw_engines_init(struct xe_gt *gt)
{
        int err;
        struct xe_hw_engine *hwe;
        enum xe_hw_engine_id id;

        for_each_hw_engine(hwe, gt, id) {
                err = hw_engine_init(gt, hwe, id);
                if (err)
                        return err;
        }

        hw_engine_setup_logical_mapping(gt);
        err = xe_hw_engine_setup_groups(gt);
        if (err)
                return err;

        return 0;
}

void xe_hw_engine_handle_irq(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe, u16 intr_vec)
{
        wake_up_all(&gt_to_xe(hwe->gt)->ufence_wq);

        if (hwe->irq_handler)
                hwe->irq_handler(hwe, intr_vec);

        if (intr_vec & GT_MI_USER_INTERRUPT)
                xe_hw_fence_irq_run(hwe->fence_irq);
}

/**
 * xe_hw_engine_snapshot_capture - Take a quick snapshot of the HW Engine.
 * @hwe: Xe HW Engine.
 * @q: The exec queue object.
 *
 * This can be printed out in a later stage like during dev_coredump
 * analysis.
 *
 * Returns: a Xe HW Engine snapshot object that must be freed by the
 * caller, using `xe_hw_engine_snapshot_free`.
 */
struct xe_hw_engine_snapshot *
xe_hw_engine_snapshot_capture(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe, struct xe_exec_queue *q)
{
        struct xe_hw_engine_snapshot *snapshot;
        struct __guc_capture_parsed_output *node;

        if (!xe_hw_engine_is_valid(hwe))
                return NULL;

        snapshot = kzalloc_obj(*snapshot, GFP_ATOMIC);

        if (!snapshot)
                return NULL;

        snapshot->name = kstrdup(hwe->name, GFP_ATOMIC);
        snapshot->hwe = hwe;
        snapshot->logical_instance = hwe->logical_instance;
        snapshot->forcewake.domain = hwe->domain;
        snapshot->forcewake.ref = xe_force_wake_ref(gt_to_fw(hwe->gt),
                                                    hwe->domain);
        snapshot->mmio_base = hwe->mmio_base;
        snapshot->kernel_reserved = xe_hw_engine_is_reserved(hwe);

        /* no more VF accessible data below this point */
        if (IS_SRIOV_VF(gt_to_xe(hwe->gt)))
                return snapshot;

        if (q) {
                /* If got guc capture, set source to GuC */
                node = xe_guc_capture_get_matching_and_lock(q);
                if (node) {
                        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(hwe->gt);
                        struct xe_devcoredump *coredump = &xe->devcoredump;

                        coredump->snapshot.matched_node = node;
                        xe_gt_dbg(hwe->gt, "Found and locked GuC-err-capture node");
                        return snapshot;
                }
        }

        /* otherwise, do manual capture */
        xe_engine_manual_capture(hwe, snapshot);
        xe_gt_dbg(hwe->gt, "Proceeding with manual engine snapshot");

        return snapshot;
}

/**
 * xe_hw_engine_snapshot_free - Free all allocated objects for a given snapshot.
 * @snapshot: Xe HW Engine snapshot object.
 *
 * This function free all the memory that needed to be allocated at capture
 * time.
 */
void xe_hw_engine_snapshot_free(struct xe_hw_engine_snapshot *snapshot)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt;
        if (!snapshot)
                return;

        gt = snapshot->hwe->gt;
        /*
         * xe_guc_capture_put_matched_nodes is called here and from
         * xe_devcoredump_snapshot_free, to cover the 2 calling paths
         * of hw_engines - debugfs and devcoredump free.
         */
        xe_guc_capture_put_matched_nodes(&gt->uc.guc);

        kfree(snapshot->name);
        kfree(snapshot);
}

/**
 * xe_hw_engine_print - Xe HW Engine Print.
 * @hwe: Hardware Engine.
 * @p: drm_printer.
 *
 * This function quickly capture a snapshot and immediately print it out.
 */
void xe_hw_engine_print(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe, struct drm_printer *p)
{
        struct xe_hw_engine_snapshot *snapshot;

        snapshot = xe_hw_engine_snapshot_capture(hwe, NULL);
        xe_engine_snapshot_print(snapshot, p);
        xe_hw_engine_snapshot_free(snapshot);
}

u32 xe_hw_engine_mask_per_class(struct xe_gt *gt,
                                enum xe_engine_class engine_class)
{
        u32 mask = 0;
        enum xe_hw_engine_id id;

        for (id = 0; id < XE_NUM_HW_ENGINES; ++id) {
                if (engine_infos[id].class == engine_class &&
                    gt->info.engine_mask & BIT(id))
                        mask |= BIT(engine_infos[id].instance);
        }
        return mask;
}

bool xe_hw_engine_is_reserved(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt = hwe->gt;
        struct xe_device *xe = gt_to_xe(gt);

        if (hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_OTHER)
                return true;

        /* Check for engines disabled by ccs_mode setting */
        if (xe_gt_ccs_mode_enabled(gt) &&
            hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE &&
            hwe->logical_instance >= gt->ccs_mode)
                return true;

        return xe->info.has_usm && hwe->class == XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY &&
                hwe->instance == gt->usm.reserved_bcs_instance;
}

const char *xe_hw_engine_class_to_str(enum xe_engine_class class)
{
        switch (class) {
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER:
                return "rcs";
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE:
                return "vcs";
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE:
                return "vecs";
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY:
                return "bcs";
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_OTHER:
                return "other";
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE:
                return "ccs";
        case XE_ENGINE_CLASS_MAX:
                break;
        }

        return NULL;
}

u64 xe_hw_engine_read_timestamp(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        return xe_mmio_read64_2x32(&hwe->gt->mmio, RING_TIMESTAMP(hwe->mmio_base));
}

enum xe_force_wake_domains xe_hw_engine_to_fw_domain(struct xe_hw_engine *hwe)
{
        return engine_infos[hwe->engine_id].domain;
}

static const enum xe_engine_class user_to_xe_engine_class[] = {
        [DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER] = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER,
        [DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY] = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY,
        [DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE] = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE,
        [DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE] = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE,
        [DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE] = XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE,
};

/**
 * xe_hw_engine_lookup() - Lookup hardware engine for class:instance
 * @xe: xe device
 * @eci: engine class and instance
 *
 * This function will find a hardware engine for given engine
 * class and instance.
 *
 * Return: If found xe_hw_engine pointer, NULL otherwise.
 */
struct xe_hw_engine *
xe_hw_engine_lookup(struct xe_device *xe,
                    struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance eci)
{
        struct xe_gt *gt = xe_device_get_gt(xe, eci.gt_id);
        unsigned int idx;

        if (eci.engine_class >= ARRAY_SIZE(user_to_xe_engine_class))
                return NULL;

        if (!gt)
                return NULL;

        idx = array_index_nospec(eci.engine_class,
                                 ARRAY_SIZE(user_to_xe_engine_class));

        return xe_gt_hw_engine(xe_device_get_gt(xe, eci.gt_id),
                               user_to_xe_engine_class[idx],
                               eci.engine_instance, true);
}