root/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
/*
 * Copyright 2007 Dave Airlied
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
/*
 * Authors: Dave Airlied <airlied@linux.ie>
 *          Ben Skeggs   <darktama@iinet.net.au>
 *          Jeremy Kolb  <jkolb@brandeis.edu>
 */

#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h>

#include "nouveau_drv.h"
#include "nouveau_chan.h"
#include "nouveau_fence.h"

#include "nouveau_bo.h"
#include "nouveau_ttm.h"
#include "nouveau_gem.h"
#include "nouveau_mem.h"
#include "nouveau_vmm.h"

#include <nvif/class.h>
#include <nvif/if500b.h>
#include <nvif/if900b.h>

static int nouveau_ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
                               struct ttm_resource *reg);
static void nouveau_ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);

/*
 * NV10-NV40 tiling helpers
 */

static void
nv10_bo_update_tile_region(struct drm_device *dev, struct nouveau_drm_tile *reg,
                           u32 addr, u32 size, u32 pitch, u32 flags)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_drm(dev);
        int i = reg - drm->tile.reg;
        struct nvkm_fb *fb = nvxx_fb(drm);
        struct nvkm_fb_tile *tile = &fb->tile.region[i];

        nouveau_fence_unref(&reg->fence);

        if (tile->pitch)
                nvkm_fb_tile_fini(fb, i, tile);

        if (pitch)
                nvkm_fb_tile_init(fb, i, addr, size, pitch, flags, tile);

        nvkm_fb_tile_prog(fb, i, tile);
}

static struct nouveau_drm_tile *
nv10_bo_get_tile_region(struct drm_device *dev, int i)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_drm(dev);
        struct nouveau_drm_tile *tile = &drm->tile.reg[i];

        spin_lock(&drm->tile.lock);

        if (!tile->used &&
            (!tile->fence || nouveau_fence_done(tile->fence)))
                tile->used = true;
        else
                tile = NULL;

        spin_unlock(&drm->tile.lock);
        return tile;
}

static void
nv10_bo_put_tile_region(struct drm_device *dev, struct nouveau_drm_tile *tile,
                        struct dma_fence *fence)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_drm(dev);

        if (tile) {
                spin_lock(&drm->tile.lock);
                tile->fence = (struct nouveau_fence *)dma_fence_get(fence);
                tile->used = false;
                spin_unlock(&drm->tile.lock);
        }
}

static struct nouveau_drm_tile *
nv10_bo_set_tiling(struct drm_device *dev, u32 addr,
                   u32 size, u32 pitch, u32 zeta)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_drm(dev);
        struct nvkm_fb *fb = nvxx_fb(drm);
        struct nouveau_drm_tile *tile, *found = NULL;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < fb->tile.regions; i++) {
                tile = nv10_bo_get_tile_region(dev, i);

                if (pitch && !found) {
                        found = tile;
                        continue;

                } else if (tile && fb->tile.region[i].pitch) {
                        /* Kill an unused tile region. */
                        nv10_bo_update_tile_region(dev, tile, 0, 0, 0, 0);
                }

                nv10_bo_put_tile_region(dev, tile, NULL);
        }

        if (found)
                nv10_bo_update_tile_region(dev, found, addr, size, pitch, zeta);
        return found;
}

static void
nouveau_bo_del_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct drm_device *dev = drm->dev;
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);

        WARN_ON(nvbo->bo.pin_count > 0);
        nouveau_bo_del_io_reserve_lru(bo);
        nv10_bo_put_tile_region(dev, nvbo->tile, NULL);

        if (drm_gem_is_imported(&bo->base))
                drm_prime_gem_destroy(&bo->base, bo->sg);

        /*
         * If nouveau_bo_new() allocated this buffer, the GEM object was never
         * initialized, so don't attempt to release it.
         */
        if (bo->base.dev) {
                /* Gem objects not being shared with other VMs get their
                 * dma_resv from a root GEM object.
                 */
                if (nvbo->no_share)
                        drm_gem_object_put(nvbo->r_obj);

                drm_gem_object_release(&bo->base);
        } else {
                dma_resv_fini(&bo->base._resv);
        }

        kfree(nvbo);
}

static inline u64
roundup_64(u64 x, u32 y)
{
        x += y - 1;
        do_div(x, y);
        return x * y;
}

static void
nouveau_bo_fixup_align(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, int *align, u64 *size)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
        struct nvif_device *device = &drm->client.device;

        if (device->info.family < NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
                if (nvbo->mode) {
                        if (device->info.chipset >= 0x40) {
                                *align = 65536;
                                *size = roundup_64(*size, 64 * nvbo->mode);

                        } else if (device->info.chipset >= 0x30) {
                                *align = 32768;
                                *size = roundup_64(*size, 64 * nvbo->mode);

                        } else if (device->info.chipset >= 0x20) {
                                *align = 16384;
                                *size = roundup_64(*size, 64 * nvbo->mode);

                        } else if (device->info.chipset >= 0x10) {
                                *align = 16384;
                                *size = roundup_64(*size, 32 * nvbo->mode);
                        }
                }
        } else {
                *size = roundup_64(*size, (1 << nvbo->page));
                *align = max((1 <<  nvbo->page), *align);
        }

        *size = roundup_64(*size, PAGE_SIZE);
}

struct nouveau_bo *
nouveau_bo_alloc(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 *size, int *align, u32 domain,
                 u32 tile_mode, u32 tile_flags, bool internal)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = cli->drm;
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;
        struct nvif_mmu *mmu = &cli->mmu;
        struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &nouveau_cli_vmm(cli)->vmm;
        int i, pi = -1;

        if (!*size) {
                NV_WARN(drm, "skipped size %016llx\n", *size);
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        }

        nvbo = kzalloc_obj(struct nouveau_bo);
        if (!nvbo)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvbo->head);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvbo->entry);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvbo->vma_list);
        nvbo->bo.bdev = &drm->ttm.bdev;

        /* This is confusing, and doesn't actually mean we want an uncached
         * mapping, but is what NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_COHERENT gets translated
         * into in nouveau_gem_new().
         */
        if (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_COHERENT) {
                /* Determine if we can get a cache-coherent map, forcing
                 * uncached mapping if we can't.
                 */
                if (!nouveau_drm_use_coherent_gpu_mapping(drm))
                        nvbo->force_coherent = true;
        }

        nvbo->contig = !(tile_flags & NOUVEAU_GEM_TILE_NONCONTIG);

        if (cli->device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_FERMI) {
                nvbo->kind = (tile_flags & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
                if (!nvif_mmu_kind_valid(mmu, nvbo->kind)) {
                        kfree(nvbo);
                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
                }

                nvbo->comp = mmu->kind[nvbo->kind] != nvbo->kind;
        } else if (cli->device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
                nvbo->kind = (tile_flags & 0x00007f00) >> 8;
                nvbo->comp = (tile_flags & 0x00030000) >> 16;
                if (!nvif_mmu_kind_valid(mmu, nvbo->kind)) {
                        kfree(nvbo);
                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
                }
        } else {
                nvbo->zeta = (tile_flags & 0x00000007);
        }
        nvbo->mode = tile_mode;

        if (!nouveau_cli_uvmm(cli) || internal) {
                /* Determine the desirable target GPU page size for the buffer. */
                for (i = 0; i < vmm->page_nr; i++) {
                        /* Because we cannot currently allow VMM maps to fail
                         * during buffer migration, we need to determine page
                         * size for the buffer up-front, and pre-allocate its
                         * page tables.
                         *
                         * Skip page sizes that can't support needed domains.
                         */
                        if (cli->device.info.family > NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_CURIE &&
                            (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) && !vmm->page[i].vram)
                                continue;
                        if ((domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART) &&
                            (!vmm->page[i].host || vmm->page[i].shift > PAGE_SHIFT))
                                continue;

                        /* Select this page size if it's the first that supports
                         * the potential memory domains, or when it's compatible
                         * with the requested compression settings.
                         */
                        if (pi < 0 || !nvbo->comp || vmm->page[i].comp)
                                pi = i;

                        /* Stop once the buffer is larger than the current page size. */
                        if (*size >= 1ULL << vmm->page[i].shift)
                                break;
                }

                if (WARN_ON(pi < 0)) {
                        kfree(nvbo);
                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
                }

                /* Disable compression if suitable settings couldn't be found. */
                if (nvbo->comp && !vmm->page[pi].comp) {
                        if (mmu->object.oclass >= NVIF_CLASS_MMU_GF100)
                                nvbo->kind = mmu->kind[nvbo->kind];
                        nvbo->comp = 0;
                }
                nvbo->page = vmm->page[pi].shift;
        } else {
                /* Determine the desirable target GPU page size for the buffer. */
                for (i = 0; i < vmm->page_nr; i++) {
                        /* Because we cannot currently allow VMM maps to fail
                         * during buffer migration, we need to determine page
                         * size for the buffer up-front, and pre-allocate its
                         * page tables.
                         *
                         * Skip page sizes that can't support needed domains.
                         */
                        if ((domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) && !vmm->page[i].vram)
                                continue;
                        if ((domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART) &&
                            (!vmm->page[i].host || vmm->page[i].shift > PAGE_SHIFT))
                                continue;

                        /* pick the last one as it will be smallest. */
                        pi = i;

                        /* Stop once the buffer is larger than the current page size. */
                        if (*size >= 1ULL << vmm->page[i].shift)
                                break;
                }
                if (WARN_ON(pi < 0)) {
                        kfree(nvbo);
                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
                }
                nvbo->page = vmm->page[pi].shift;
        }

        nouveau_bo_fixup_align(nvbo, align, size);

        return nvbo;
}

int
nouveau_bo_init(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, u64 size, int align, u32 domain,
                struct sg_table *sg, struct dma_resv *robj)
{
        int type = sg ? ttm_bo_type_sg : ttm_bo_type_device;
        int ret;
        struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
                .interruptible = false,
                .no_wait_gpu = false,
                .resv = robj,
        };

        nouveau_bo_placement_set(nvbo, domain, 0);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvbo->io_reserve_lru);

        ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(nvbo->bo.bdev, &nvbo->bo, type,
                                   &nvbo->placement, align >> PAGE_SHIFT, &ctx,
                                   sg, robj, nouveau_bo_del_ttm);
        if (ret) {
                /* ttm will call nouveau_bo_del_ttm if it fails.. */
                return ret;
        }

        if (!robj)
                ttm_bo_unreserve(&nvbo->bo);

        return 0;
}

int
nouveau_bo_new(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u64 size, int align,
               uint32_t domain, uint32_t tile_mode, uint32_t tile_flags,
               struct sg_table *sg, struct dma_resv *robj,
               struct nouveau_bo **pnvbo)
{
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;
        int ret;

        nvbo = nouveau_bo_alloc(cli, &size, &align, domain, tile_mode,
                                tile_flags, true);
        if (IS_ERR(nvbo))
                return PTR_ERR(nvbo);

        nvbo->bo.base.size = size;
        dma_resv_init(&nvbo->bo.base._resv);
        drm_vma_node_reset(&nvbo->bo.base.vma_node);

        /* This must be called before ttm_bo_init_reserved(). Subsequent
         * bo_move() callbacks might already iterate the GEMs GPUVA list.
         */
        drm_gem_gpuva_init(&nvbo->bo.base);

        ret = nouveau_bo_init(nvbo, size, align, domain, sg, robj);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        *pnvbo = nvbo;
        return 0;
}

void
nouveau_bo_unpin_del(struct nouveau_bo **pnvbo)
{
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = *pnvbo;

        if (!nvbo)
                return;

        nouveau_bo_unmap(nvbo);
        nouveau_bo_unpin(nvbo);
        nouveau_bo_fini(nvbo);

        *pnvbo = NULL;
}

int
nouveau_bo_new_pin(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u32 domain, u32 size, struct nouveau_bo **pnvbo)
{
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;
        int ret;

        ret = nouveau_bo_new(cli, size, 0, domain, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, &nvbo);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = nouveau_bo_pin(nvbo, domain, false);
        if (ret) {
                nouveau_bo_fini(nvbo);
                return ret;
        }

        *pnvbo = nvbo;
        return 0;
}

int
nouveau_bo_new_map(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u32 domain, u32 size, struct nouveau_bo **pnvbo)
{
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;
        int ret;

        ret = nouveau_bo_new_pin(cli, domain, size, &nvbo);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = nouveau_bo_map(nvbo);
        if (ret) {
                nouveau_bo_unpin_del(&nvbo);
                return ret;
        }

        *pnvbo = nvbo;
        return 0;
}

int
nouveau_bo_new_map_gpu(struct nouveau_cli *cli, u32 domain, u32 size,
                       struct nouveau_bo **pnvbo, struct nouveau_vma **pvma)
{
        struct nouveau_vmm *vmm = nouveau_cli_vmm(cli);
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;
        int ret;

        ret = nouveau_bo_new_map(cli, domain, size, &nvbo);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = nouveau_vma_new(nvbo, vmm, pvma);
        if (ret) {
                nouveau_bo_unpin_del(&nvbo);
                return ret;
        }

        *pnvbo = nvbo;
        return 0;
}

static void
set_placement_range(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, uint32_t domain)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
        u64 vram_size = drm->client.device.info.ram_size;
        unsigned i, fpfn, lpfn;

        if (drm->client.device.info.family == NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_CELSIUS &&
            nvbo->mode && (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) &&
            nvbo->bo.base.size < vram_size / 4) {
                /*
                 * Make sure that the color and depth buffers are handled
                 * by independent memory controller units. Up to a 9x
                 * speed up when alpha-blending and depth-test are enabled
                 * at the same time.
                 */
                if (nvbo->zeta) {
                        fpfn = (vram_size / 2) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
                        lpfn = ~0;
                } else {
                        fpfn = 0;
                        lpfn = (vram_size / 2) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < nvbo->placement.num_placement; ++i) {
                        nvbo->placements[i].fpfn = fpfn;
                        nvbo->placements[i].lpfn = lpfn;
                }
        }
}

void
nouveau_bo_placement_set(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, uint32_t domain,
                         uint32_t busy)
{
        unsigned int *n = &nvbo->placement.num_placement;
        struct ttm_place *pl = nvbo->placements;

        domain |= busy;

        *n = 0;
        if (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
                pl[*n].mem_type = TTM_PL_VRAM;
                pl[*n].flags = busy & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM ?
                        TTM_PL_FLAG_FALLBACK : 0;
                (*n)++;
        }
        if (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART) {
                pl[*n].mem_type = TTM_PL_TT;
                pl[*n].flags = busy & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART ?
                        TTM_PL_FLAG_FALLBACK : 0;
                (*n)++;
        }
        if (domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
                pl[*n].mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
                pl[*n].flags = busy & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU ?
                        TTM_PL_FLAG_FALLBACK : 0;
                (*n)++;
        }

        nvbo->placement.placement = nvbo->placements;
        set_placement_range(nvbo, domain);
}

int nouveau_bo_pin_locked(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, uint32_t domain, bool contig)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &nvbo->bo;
        bool force = false, evict = false;
        int ret = 0;

        dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);

        if (drm->client.device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA &&
            domain == NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM && contig) {
                if (!nvbo->contig) {
                        nvbo->contig = true;
                        force = true;
                        evict = true;
                }
        }

        if (nvbo->bo.pin_count) {
                bool error = evict;

                switch (bo->resource->mem_type) {
                case TTM_PL_VRAM:
                        error |= !(domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM);
                        break;
                case TTM_PL_TT:
                        error |= !(domain & NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART);
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }

                if (error) {
                        NV_ERROR(drm, "bo %p pinned elsewhere: "
                                      "0x%08x vs 0x%08x\n", bo,
                                 bo->resource->mem_type, domain);
                        ret = -EBUSY;
                }
                ttm_bo_pin(&nvbo->bo);
                goto out;
        }

        if (evict) {
                nouveau_bo_placement_set(nvbo, NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART, 0);
                ret = nouveau_bo_validate(nvbo, false, false);
                if (ret)
                        goto out;
        }

        nouveau_bo_placement_set(nvbo, domain, 0);
        ret = nouveau_bo_validate(nvbo, false, false);
        if (ret)
                goto out;

        ttm_bo_pin(&nvbo->bo);

        switch (bo->resource->mem_type) {
        case TTM_PL_VRAM:
                drm->gem.vram_available -= bo->base.size;
                break;
        case TTM_PL_TT:
                drm->gem.gart_available -= bo->base.size;
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }

out:
        if (force && ret)
                nvbo->contig = false;
        return ret;
}

void nouveau_bo_unpin_locked(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &nvbo->bo;

        dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);

        ttm_bo_unpin(&nvbo->bo);
        if (!nvbo->bo.pin_count) {
                switch (bo->resource->mem_type) {
                case TTM_PL_VRAM:
                        drm->gem.vram_available += bo->base.size;
                        break;
                case TTM_PL_TT:
                        drm->gem.gart_available += bo->base.size;
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }
        }
}

int nouveau_bo_pin(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, uint32_t domain, bool contig)
{
        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &nvbo->bo;
        int ret;

        ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, false, NULL);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        ret = nouveau_bo_pin_locked(nvbo, domain, contig);
        ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);

        return ret;
}

int nouveau_bo_unpin(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo)
{
        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &nvbo->bo;
        int ret;

        ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, false, NULL);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        nouveau_bo_unpin_locked(nvbo);
        ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);

        return 0;
}

int
nouveau_bo_map(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo)
{
        int ret;

        ret = ttm_bo_reserve(&nvbo->bo, false, false, NULL);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = ttm_bo_kmap(&nvbo->bo, 0, PFN_UP(nvbo->bo.base.size), &nvbo->kmap);

        ttm_bo_unreserve(&nvbo->bo);
        return ret;
}

void
nouveau_bo_unmap(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo)
{
        if (!nvbo)
                return;

        ttm_bo_kunmap(&nvbo->kmap);
}

void
nouveau_bo_sync_for_device(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
        struct ttm_tt *ttm_dma = (struct ttm_tt *)nvbo->bo.ttm;
        int i, j;

        if (!ttm_dma || !ttm_dma->dma_address)
                return;
        if (!ttm_dma->pages) {
                NV_DEBUG(drm, "ttm_dma 0x%p: pages NULL\n", ttm_dma);
                return;
        }

        /* Don't waste time looping if the object is coherent */
        if (nvbo->force_coherent)
                return;

        i = 0;
        while (i < ttm_dma->num_pages) {
                struct page *p = ttm_dma->pages[i];
                size_t num_pages = 1;

                for (j = i + 1; j < ttm_dma->num_pages; ++j) {
                        if (++p != ttm_dma->pages[j])
                                break;

                        ++num_pages;
                }
                dma_sync_single_for_device(drm->dev->dev,
                                           ttm_dma->dma_address[i],
                                           num_pages * PAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
                i += num_pages;
        }
}

void
nouveau_bo_sync_for_cpu(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(nvbo->bo.bdev);
        struct ttm_tt *ttm_dma = (struct ttm_tt *)nvbo->bo.ttm;
        int i, j;

        if (!ttm_dma || !ttm_dma->dma_address)
                return;
        if (!ttm_dma->pages) {
                NV_DEBUG(drm, "ttm_dma 0x%p: pages NULL\n", ttm_dma);
                return;
        }

        /* Don't waste time looping if the object is coherent */
        if (nvbo->force_coherent)
                return;

        i = 0;
        while (i < ttm_dma->num_pages) {
                struct page *p = ttm_dma->pages[i];
                size_t num_pages = 1;

                for (j = i + 1; j < ttm_dma->num_pages; ++j) {
                        if (++p != ttm_dma->pages[j])
                                break;

                        ++num_pages;
                }

                dma_sync_single_for_cpu(drm->dev->dev, ttm_dma->dma_address[i],
                                        num_pages * PAGE_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
                i += num_pages;
        }
}

void nouveau_bo_add_io_reserve_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);

        mutex_lock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
        list_move_tail(&nvbo->io_reserve_lru, &drm->ttm.io_reserve_lru);
        mutex_unlock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
}

void nouveau_bo_del_io_reserve_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);

        mutex_lock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
        list_del_init(&nvbo->io_reserve_lru);
        mutex_unlock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
}

int
nouveau_bo_validate(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, bool interruptible,
                    bool no_wait_gpu)
{
        struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { interruptible, no_wait_gpu };
        int ret;

        ret = ttm_bo_validate(&nvbo->bo, &nvbo->placement, &ctx);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        nouveau_bo_sync_for_device(nvbo);

        return 0;
}

void
nouveau_bo_wr16(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, unsigned index, u16 val)
{
        bool is_iomem;
        u16 *mem = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&nvbo->kmap, &is_iomem);

        mem += index;

        if (is_iomem)
                iowrite16_native(val, (void __force __iomem *)mem);
        else
                *mem = val;
}

u32
nouveau_bo_rd32(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, unsigned index)
{
        bool is_iomem;
        u32 *mem = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&nvbo->kmap, &is_iomem);

        mem += index;

        if (is_iomem)
                return ioread32_native((void __force __iomem *)mem);
        else
                return *mem;
}

void
nouveau_bo_wr32(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, unsigned index, u32 val)
{
        bool is_iomem;
        u32 *mem = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&nvbo->kmap, &is_iomem);

        mem += index;

        if (is_iomem)
                iowrite32_native(val, (void __force __iomem *)mem);
        else
                *mem = val;
}

static struct ttm_tt *
nouveau_ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, uint32_t page_flags)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);

        if (drm->agp.bridge) {
                return ttm_agp_tt_create(bo, drm->agp.bridge, page_flags);
        }
#endif

        return nouveau_sgdma_create_ttm(bo, page_flags);
}

static int
nouveau_ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
                    struct ttm_resource *reg)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);
#endif
        if (!reg)
                return -EINVAL;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
        if (drm->agp.bridge)
                return ttm_agp_bind(ttm, reg);
#endif
        return nouveau_sgdma_bind(bdev, ttm, reg);
}

static void
nouveau_ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);

        if (drm->agp.bridge) {
                ttm_agp_unbind(ttm);
                return;
        }
#endif
        nouveau_sgdma_unbind(bdev, ttm);
}

static void
nouveau_bo_evict_flags(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_placement *pl)
{
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);

        switch (bo->resource->mem_type) {
        case TTM_PL_VRAM:
                nouveau_bo_placement_set(nvbo, NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART,
                                         NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
                break;
        default:
                nouveau_bo_placement_set(nvbo, NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU, 0);
                break;
        }

        *pl = nvbo->placement;
}

static int
nouveau_bo_move_prep(struct nouveau_drm *drm, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
                     struct ttm_resource *reg)
{
        struct nouveau_mem *old_mem = nouveau_mem(bo->resource);
        struct nouveau_mem *new_mem = nouveau_mem(reg);
        struct nvif_vmm *vmm = &drm->client.vmm.vmm;
        int ret;

        ret = nvif_vmm_get(vmm, LAZY, false, old_mem->mem.page, 0,
                           old_mem->mem.size, &old_mem->vma[0]);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = nvif_vmm_get(vmm, LAZY, false, new_mem->mem.page, 0,
                           new_mem->mem.size, &old_mem->vma[1]);
        if (ret)
                goto done;

        ret = nouveau_mem_map(old_mem, vmm, &old_mem->vma[0]);
        if (ret)
                goto done;

        ret = nouveau_mem_map(new_mem, vmm, &old_mem->vma[1]);
done:
        if (ret) {
                nvif_vmm_put(vmm, &old_mem->vma[1]);
                nvif_vmm_put(vmm, &old_mem->vma[0]);
        }
        return ret;
}

static int
nouveau_bo_move_m2mf(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, int evict,
                     struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
                     struct ttm_resource *new_reg)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct nouveau_channel *chan = drm->ttm.chan;
        struct nouveau_cli *cli = chan->cli;
        struct nouveau_fence *fence;
        int ret;

        /* create temporary vmas for the transfer and attach them to the
         * old nvkm_mem node, these will get cleaned up after ttm has
         * destroyed the ttm_resource
         */
        if (drm->client.device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
                ret = nouveau_bo_move_prep(drm, bo, new_reg);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(drm->dev))
                mutex_lock(&cli->mutex);
        else
                mutex_lock_nested(&cli->mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);

        ret = nouveau_fence_sync(nouveau_bo(bo), chan, true, ctx->interruptible);
        if (ret)
                goto out_unlock;

        ret = drm->ttm.move(chan, bo, bo->resource, new_reg);
        if (ret)
                goto out_unlock;

        ret = nouveau_fence_new(&fence, chan);
        if (ret)
                goto out_unlock;

        /* TODO: figure out a better solution here
         *
         * wait on the fence here explicitly as going through
         * ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup somehow doesn't seem to do it.
         *
         * Without this the operation can timeout and we'll fallback to a
         * software copy, which might take several minutes to finish.
         */
        nouveau_fence_wait(fence, false, false);
        ret = ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(bo, &fence->base, evict, false,
                                        new_reg);
        nouveau_fence_unref(&fence);

out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&cli->mutex);
        return ret;
}

void
nouveau_bo_move_init(struct nouveau_drm *drm)
{
        static const struct _method_table {
                const char *name;
                int engine;
                s32 oclass;
                int (*exec)(struct nouveau_channel *,
                            struct ttm_buffer_object *,
                            struct ttm_resource *, struct ttm_resource *);
                int (*init)(struct nouveau_channel *, u32 handle);
        } _methods[] = {
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xcab5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc9b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc8b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc7b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xc7b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc6b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xc6b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc5b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xc5b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc3b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xc3b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc1b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xc1b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xc0b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xc0b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xb0b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xb0b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 4, 0xa0b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nve0_bo_move_init },
                {  "GRCE", 0, 0xa0b5, nve0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                { "COPY1", 5, 0x90b8, nvc0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                { "COPY0", 4, 0x90b5, nvc0_bo_move_copy, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "COPY", 0, 0x85b5, nva3_bo_move_copy, nv50_bo_move_init },
                { "CRYPT", 0, 0x74c1, nv84_bo_move_exec, nv50_bo_move_init },
                {  "M2MF", 0, 0x9039, nvc0_bo_move_m2mf, nvc0_bo_move_init },
                {  "M2MF", 0, 0x5039, nv50_bo_move_m2mf, nv50_bo_move_init },
                {  "M2MF", 0, 0x0039, nv04_bo_move_m2mf, nv04_bo_move_init },
                {},
        };
        const struct _method_table *mthd = _methods;
        const char *name = "CPU";
        int ret;

        do {
                struct nouveau_channel *chan;

                if (mthd->engine)
                        chan = drm->cechan;
                else
                        chan = drm->channel;
                if (chan == NULL)
                        continue;

                ret = nvif_object_ctor(&chan->user, "ttmBoMove",
                                       mthd->oclass | (mthd->engine << 16),
                                       mthd->oclass, NULL, 0,
                                       &drm->ttm.copy);
                if (ret == 0) {
                        ret = mthd->init(chan, drm->ttm.copy.handle);
                        if (ret) {
                                nvif_object_dtor(&drm->ttm.copy);
                                continue;
                        }

                        drm->ttm.move = mthd->exec;
                        drm->ttm.chan = chan;
                        name = mthd->name;
                        break;
                }
        } while ((++mthd)->exec);

        NV_INFO(drm, "MM: using %s for buffer copies\n", name);
}

static void nouveau_bo_move_ntfy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
                                 struct ttm_resource *new_reg)
{
        struct nouveau_mem *mem = new_reg ? nouveau_mem(new_reg) : NULL;
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);
        struct nouveau_vma *vma;
        long ret;

        /* ttm can now (stupidly) pass the driver bos it didn't create... */
        if (bo->destroy != nouveau_bo_del_ttm)
                return;

        nouveau_bo_del_io_reserve_lru(bo);

        if (mem && new_reg->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
            mem->mem.page == nvbo->page) {
                list_for_each_entry(vma, &nvbo->vma_list, head) {
                        nouveau_vma_map(vma, mem);
                }
                nouveau_uvmm_bo_map_all(nvbo, mem);
        } else {
                list_for_each_entry(vma, &nvbo->vma_list, head) {
                        ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(bo->base.resv,
                                                    DMA_RESV_USAGE_BOOKKEEP,
                                                    false, 15 * HZ);
                        WARN_ON(ret <= 0);
                        nouveau_vma_unmap(vma);
                }
                nouveau_uvmm_bo_unmap_all(nvbo);
        }

        if (new_reg)
                nvbo->offset = (new_reg->start << PAGE_SHIFT);

}

static int
nouveau_bo_vm_bind(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_resource *new_reg,
                   struct nouveau_drm_tile **new_tile)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct drm_device *dev = drm->dev;
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);
        u64 offset = new_reg->start << PAGE_SHIFT;

        *new_tile = NULL;
        if (new_reg->mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM)
                return 0;

        if (drm->client.device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_CELSIUS) {
                *new_tile = nv10_bo_set_tiling(dev, offset, bo->base.size,
                                               nvbo->mode, nvbo->zeta);
        }

        return 0;
}

static void
nouveau_bo_vm_cleanup(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
                      struct nouveau_drm_tile *new_tile,
                      struct nouveau_drm_tile **old_tile)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct drm_device *dev = drm->dev;
        struct dma_fence *fence;
        int ret;

        ret = dma_resv_get_singleton(bo->base.resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE,
                                     &fence);
        if (ret)
                dma_resv_wait_timeout(bo->base.resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE,
                                      false, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);

        nv10_bo_put_tile_region(dev, *old_tile, fence);
        *old_tile = new_tile;
}

static int
nouveau_bo_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool evict,
                struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
                struct ttm_resource *new_reg,
                struct ttm_place *hop)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);
        struct drm_gem_object *obj = &bo->base;
        struct ttm_resource *old_reg = bo->resource;
        struct nouveau_drm_tile *new_tile = NULL;
        int ret = 0;

        if (new_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
                ret = nouveau_ttm_tt_bind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm, new_reg);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        drm_gpuvm_bo_gem_evict(obj, evict);
        nouveau_bo_move_ntfy(bo, new_reg);
        ret = ttm_bo_wait_ctx(bo, ctx);
        if (ret)
                goto out_ntfy;

        if (drm->client.device.info.family < NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
                ret = nouveau_bo_vm_bind(bo, new_reg, &new_tile);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_ntfy;
        }

        /* Fake bo copy. */
        if (!old_reg || (old_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
                         !bo->ttm)) {
                ttm_bo_move_null(bo, new_reg);
                goto out;
        }

        if (old_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
            new_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
                ttm_bo_move_null(bo, new_reg);
                goto out;
        }

        if (old_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT &&
            new_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
                nouveau_ttm_tt_unbind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm);
                ttm_resource_free(bo, &bo->resource);
                ttm_bo_assign_mem(bo, new_reg);
                goto out;
        }

        /* Hardware assisted copy. */
        if (drm->ttm.move) {
                if ((old_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
                     new_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) ||
                    (old_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
                     new_reg->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)) {
                        hop->fpfn = 0;
                        hop->lpfn = 0;
                        hop->mem_type = TTM_PL_TT;
                        hop->flags = 0;
                        return -EMULTIHOP;
                }
                ret = nouveau_bo_move_m2mf(bo, evict, ctx,
                                           new_reg);
        } else
                ret = -ENODEV;

        if (ret) {
                /* Fallback to software copy. */
                ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, ctx, new_reg);
        }

out:
        if (drm->client.device.info.family < NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
                if (ret)
                        nouveau_bo_vm_cleanup(bo, NULL, &new_tile);
                else
                        nouveau_bo_vm_cleanup(bo, new_tile, &nvbo->tile);
        }
out_ntfy:
        if (ret) {
                nouveau_bo_move_ntfy(bo, bo->resource);
                drm_gpuvm_bo_gem_evict(obj, !evict);
        }
        return ret;
}

static void
nouveau_ttm_io_mem_free_locked(struct nouveau_drm *drm,
                               struct ttm_resource *reg)
{
        struct nouveau_mem *mem = nouveau_mem(reg);

        if (drm->client.mem->oclass >= NVIF_CLASS_MEM_NV50) {
                switch (reg->mem_type) {
                case TTM_PL_TT:
                        if (mem->kind)
                                nvif_object_unmap_handle(&mem->mem.object);
                        break;
                case TTM_PL_VRAM:
                        nvif_object_unmap_handle(&mem->mem.object);
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }
        }
}

static int
nouveau_ttm_io_mem_reserve(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_resource *reg)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);
        struct nvkm_device *device = nvxx_device(drm);
        struct nouveau_mem *mem = nouveau_mem(reg);
        struct nvif_mmu *mmu = &drm->client.mmu;
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
retry:
        switch (reg->mem_type) {
        case TTM_PL_SYSTEM:
                /* System memory */
                ret = 0;
                goto out;
        case TTM_PL_TT:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
                if (drm->agp.bridge) {
                        reg->bus.offset = (reg->start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
                                drm->agp.base;
                        reg->bus.is_iomem = !drm->agp.cma;
                        reg->bus.caching = ttm_write_combined;
                }
#endif
                if (drm->client.mem->oclass < NVIF_CLASS_MEM_NV50 ||
                    !mem->kind) {
                        /* untiled */
                        ret = 0;
                        break;
                }
                fallthrough;    /* tiled memory */
        case TTM_PL_VRAM:
                reg->bus.offset = (reg->start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
                        device->func->resource_addr(device, NVKM_BAR1_FB);
                reg->bus.is_iomem = true;

                /* Some BARs do not support being ioremapped WC */
                if (drm->client.device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA &&
                    mmu->type[drm->ttm.type_vram].type & NVIF_MEM_UNCACHED)
                        reg->bus.caching = ttm_uncached;
                else
                        reg->bus.caching = ttm_write_combined;

                if (drm->client.mem->oclass >= NVIF_CLASS_MEM_NV50) {
                        union {
                                struct nv50_mem_map_v0 nv50;
                                struct gf100_mem_map_v0 gf100;
                        } args;
                        u64 handle, length;
                        u32 argc = 0;

                        switch (mem->mem.object.oclass) {
                        case NVIF_CLASS_MEM_NV50:
                                args.nv50.version = 0;
                                args.nv50.ro = 0;
                                args.nv50.kind = mem->kind;
                                args.nv50.comp = mem->comp;
                                argc = sizeof(args.nv50);
                                break;
                        case NVIF_CLASS_MEM_GF100:
                                args.gf100.version = 0;
                                args.gf100.ro = 0;
                                args.gf100.kind = mem->kind;
                                argc = sizeof(args.gf100);
                                break;
                        default:
                                WARN_ON(1);
                                break;
                        }

                        ret = nvif_object_map_handle(&mem->mem.object,
                                                     &args, argc,
                                                     &handle, &length);
                        if (ret != 1) {
                                if (WARN_ON(ret == 0))
                                        ret = -EINVAL;
                                goto out;
                        }

                        reg->bus.offset = handle;
                }
                ret = 0;
                break;
        default:
                ret = -EINVAL;
        }

out:
        if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
                struct nouveau_bo *nvbo;

                nvbo = list_first_entry_or_null(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_lru,
                                                typeof(*nvbo),
                                                io_reserve_lru);
                if (nvbo) {
                        list_del_init(&nvbo->io_reserve_lru);
                        drm_vma_node_unmap(&nvbo->bo.base.vma_node,
                                           bdev->dev_mapping);
                        nouveau_ttm_io_mem_free_locked(drm, nvbo->bo.resource);
                        nvbo->bo.resource->bus.offset = 0;
                        nvbo->bo.resource->bus.addr = NULL;
                        goto retry;
                }

        }
        mutex_unlock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
        return ret;
}

static void
nouveau_ttm_io_mem_free(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_resource *reg)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);

        mutex_lock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
        nouveau_ttm_io_mem_free_locked(drm, reg);
        mutex_unlock(&drm->ttm.io_reserve_mutex);
}

vm_fault_t nouveau_ttm_fault_reserve_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bo->bdev);
        struct nouveau_bo *nvbo = nouveau_bo(bo);
        struct nvkm_device *device = nvxx_device(drm);
        u32 mappable = device->func->resource_size(device, NVKM_BAR1_FB) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        int i, ret;

        /* as long as the bo isn't in vram, and isn't tiled, we've got
         * nothing to do here.
         */
        if (bo->resource->mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM) {
                if (drm->client.device.info.family < NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA ||
                    !nvbo->kind)
                        return 0;

                if (bo->resource->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
                        return 0;

                nouveau_bo_placement_set(nvbo, NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_GART, 0);

        } else {
                /* make sure bo is in mappable vram */
                if (drm->client.device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA ||
                    bo->resource->start + PFN_UP(bo->resource->size) < mappable)
                        return 0;

                for (i = 0; i < nvbo->placement.num_placement; ++i) {
                        nvbo->placements[i].fpfn = 0;
                        nvbo->placements[i].lpfn = mappable;
                }

                nouveau_bo_placement_set(nvbo, NOUVEAU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, 0);
        }

        ret = nouveau_bo_validate(nvbo, false, false);
        if (unlikely(ret == -EBUSY || ret == -ERESTARTSYS))
                return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
        else if (unlikely(ret))
                return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;

        ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail_unlocked(bo);
        return 0;
}

static int
nouveau_ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_device *bdev,
                        struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
{
        struct ttm_tt *ttm_dma = (void *)ttm;
        struct nouveau_drm *drm;
        bool slave = !!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL);

        if (ttm_tt_is_populated(ttm))
                return 0;

        if (slave && ttm->sg) {
                drm_prime_sg_to_dma_addr_array(ttm->sg, ttm_dma->dma_address,
                                               ttm->num_pages);
                return 0;
        }

        drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);

        return ttm_pool_alloc(&drm->ttm.bdev.pool, ttm, ctx);
}

static void
nouveau_ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_device *bdev,
                          struct ttm_tt *ttm)
{
        struct nouveau_drm *drm;
        bool slave = !!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL);

        if (slave)
                return;

        nouveau_ttm_tt_unbind(bdev, ttm);

        drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);

        return ttm_pool_free(&drm->ttm.bdev.pool, ttm);
}

static void
nouveau_ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_device *bdev,
                       struct ttm_tt *ttm)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
        struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);
        if (drm->agp.bridge) {
                ttm_agp_destroy(ttm);
                return;
        }
#endif
        nouveau_sgdma_destroy(bdev, ttm);
}

void
nouveau_bo_fence(struct nouveau_bo *nvbo, struct nouveau_fence *fence, bool exclusive)
{
        struct dma_resv *resv = nvbo->bo.base.resv;

        if (!fence)
                return;

        dma_resv_add_fence(resv, &fence->base, exclusive ?
                           DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE : DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ);
}

static void
nouveau_bo_delete_mem_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
        nouveau_bo_move_ntfy(bo, NULL);
}

struct ttm_device_funcs nouveau_bo_driver = {
        .ttm_tt_create = &nouveau_ttm_tt_create,
        .ttm_tt_populate = &nouveau_ttm_tt_populate,
        .ttm_tt_unpopulate = &nouveau_ttm_tt_unpopulate,
        .ttm_tt_destroy = &nouveau_ttm_tt_destroy,
        .eviction_valuable = ttm_bo_eviction_valuable,
        .evict_flags = nouveau_bo_evict_flags,
        .delete_mem_notify = nouveau_bo_delete_mem_notify,
        .move = nouveau_bo_move,
        .io_mem_reserve = &nouveau_ttm_io_mem_reserve,
        .io_mem_free = &nouveau_ttm_io_mem_free,
};