root/drivers/mailbox/arm_mhuv2.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * ARM Message Handling Unit Version 2 (MHUv2) driver.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2020 ARM Ltd.
 * Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro Ltd.
 *
 * An MHUv2 mailbox controller can provide up to 124 channel windows (each 32
 * bit long) and the driver allows any combination of both the transport
 * protocol modes: data-transfer and doorbell, to be used on those channel
 * windows.
 *
 * The transport protocols should be specified in the device tree entry for the
 * device. The transport protocols determine how the underlying hardware
 * resources of the device are utilized when transmitting data. Refer to the
 * device tree bindings of the ARM MHUv2 controller for more details.
 *
 * The number of registered mailbox channels is dependent on both the underlying
 * hardware - mainly the number of channel windows implemented by the platform,
 * as well as the selected transport protocols.
 *
 * The MHUv2 controller can work both as a sender and receiver, but the driver
 * and the DT bindings support unidirectional transfers for better allocation of
 * the channels. That is, this driver will be probed for two separate devices
 * for each mailbox controller, a sender device and a receiver device.
 */

#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
#include <linux/mailbox/arm_mhuv2_message.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

/* ====== MHUv2 Registers ====== */

/* Maximum number of channel windows */
#define MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX                 124
/* Number of combined interrupt status registers */
#define MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT        4
#define MHUV2_STAT_BYTES                (sizeof(u32))
#define MHUV2_STAT_BITS                 (MHUV2_STAT_BYTES * __CHAR_BIT__)

#define LSB_MASK(n)                     ((1 << (n * __CHAR_BIT__)) - 1)
#define MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP             "arm,mhuv2-protocols"

/* Register Message Handling Unit Configuration fields */
struct mhu_cfg_t {
        u32 num_ch : 7;
        u32 pad : 25;
} __packed;

/* register Interrupt Status fields */
struct int_st_t {
        u32 nr2r : 1;
        u32 r2nr : 1;
        u32 pad : 30;
} __packed;

/* Register Interrupt Clear fields */
struct int_clr_t {
        u32 nr2r : 1;
        u32 r2nr : 1;
        u32 pad : 30;
} __packed;

/* Register Interrupt Enable fields */
struct int_en_t {
        u32 r2nr : 1;
        u32 nr2r : 1;
        u32 chcomb : 1;
        u32 pad : 29;
} __packed;

/* Register Implementer Identification fields */
struct iidr_t {
        u32 implementer : 12;
        u32 revision : 4;
        u32 variant : 4;
        u32 product_id : 12;
} __packed;

/* Register Architecture Identification Register fields */
struct aidr_t {
        u32 arch_minor_rev : 4;
        u32 arch_major_rev : 4;
        u32 pad : 24;
} __packed;

/* Sender Channel Window fields */
struct mhu2_send_ch_wn_reg {
        u32 stat;
        u8 pad1[0x0C - 0x04];
        u32 stat_set;
        u32 int_st;
        u32 int_clr;
        u32 int_en;
        u8 pad2[0x20 - 0x1C];
} __packed;

/* Sender frame register fields */
struct mhu2_send_frame_reg {
        struct mhu2_send_ch_wn_reg ch_wn[MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX];
        struct mhu_cfg_t mhu_cfg;
        u32 resp_cfg;
        u32 access_request;
        u32 access_ready;
        struct int_st_t int_st;
        struct int_clr_t int_clr;
        struct int_en_t int_en;
        u32 reserved0;
        u32 chcomb_int_st[MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT];
        u8 pad[0xFC8 - 0xFB0];
        struct iidr_t iidr;
        struct aidr_t aidr;
} __packed;

/* Receiver Channel Window fields */
struct mhu2_recv_ch_wn_reg {
        u32 stat;
        u32 stat_masked;
        u32 stat_clear;
        u8 reserved0[0x10 - 0x0C];
        u32 mask;
        u32 mask_set;
        u32 mask_clear;
        u8 pad[0x20 - 0x1C];
} __packed;

/* Receiver frame register fields */
struct mhu2_recv_frame_reg {
        struct mhu2_recv_ch_wn_reg ch_wn[MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX];
        struct mhu_cfg_t mhu_cfg;
        u8 reserved0[0xF90 - 0xF84];
        struct int_st_t int_st;
        struct int_clr_t int_clr;
        struct int_en_t int_en;
        u32 pad;
        u32 chcomb_int_st[MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT];
        u8 reserved2[0xFC8 - 0xFB0];
        struct iidr_t iidr;
        struct aidr_t aidr;
} __packed;


/* ====== MHUv2 data structures ====== */

enum mhuv2_transport_protocol {
        DOORBELL = 0,
        DATA_TRANSFER = 1
};

enum mhuv2_frame {
        RECEIVER_FRAME,
        SENDER_FRAME
};

/**
 * struct mhuv2 - MHUv2 mailbox controller data
 *
 * @mbox:       Mailbox controller belonging to the MHU frame.
 * @send:       Base address of the register mapping region.
 * @recv:       Base address of the register mapping region.
 * @frame:      Frame type: RECEIVER_FRAME or SENDER_FRAME.
 * @irq:        Interrupt.
 * @windows:    Channel windows implemented by the platform.
 * @minor:      Minor version of the controller.
 * @length:     Length of the protocols array in bytes.
 * @protocols:  Raw protocol information, derived from device tree.
 * @doorbell_pending_lock: spinlock required for correct operation of Tx
 *              interrupt for doorbells.
 */
struct mhuv2 {
        struct mbox_controller mbox;
        union {
                struct mhu2_send_frame_reg __iomem *send;
                struct mhu2_recv_frame_reg __iomem *recv;
        };
        enum mhuv2_frame frame;
        unsigned int irq;
        unsigned int windows;
        unsigned int minor;
        unsigned int length;
        u32 *protocols;

        spinlock_t doorbell_pending_lock;
};

#define mhu_from_mbox(_mbox) container_of(_mbox, struct mhuv2, mbox)

/**
 * struct mhuv2_protocol_ops - MHUv2 operations
 *
 * Each transport protocol must provide an implementation of the operations
 * provided here.
 *
 * @rx_startup: Startup callback for receiver.
 * @rx_shutdown: Shutdown callback for receiver.
 * @read_data: Reads and clears newly available data.
 * @tx_startup: Startup callback for receiver.
 * @tx_shutdown: Shutdown callback for receiver.
 * @last_tx_done: Report back if the last tx is completed or not.
 * @send_data: Send data to the receiver.
 */
struct mhuv2_protocol_ops {
        int (*rx_startup)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
        void (*rx_shutdown)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
        void *(*read_data)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);

        void (*tx_startup)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
        void (*tx_shutdown)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
        int (*last_tx_done)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
        int (*send_data)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan, void *arg);
};

/*
 * MHUv2 mailbox channel's private information
 *
 * @ops:        protocol specific ops for the channel.
 * @ch_wn_idx:  Channel window index allocated to the channel.
 * @windows:    Total number of windows consumed by the channel, only relevant
 *              in DATA_TRANSFER protocol.
 * @doorbell:   Doorbell bit number within the ch_wn_idx window, only relevant
 *              in DOORBELL protocol.
 * @pending:    Flag indicating pending doorbell interrupt, only relevant in
 *              DOORBELL protocol.
 */
struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv {
        const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops *ops;
        u32 ch_wn_idx;
        union {
                u32 windows;
                struct {
                        u32 doorbell;
                        u32 pending;
                };
        };
};

/* Macro for reading a bitfield within a physically mapped packed struct */
#define readl_relaxed_bitfield(_regptr, _type, _field)                  \
        ({                                                              \
                u32 _regval;                                            \
                _regval = readl_relaxed((_regptr));                     \
                (*(_type *)(&_regval))._field;                          \
        })

/* Macro for writing a bitfield within a physically mapped packed struct */
#define writel_relaxed_bitfield(_value, _regptr, _type, _field)         \
        ({                                                              \
                u32 _regval;                                            \
                _regval = readl_relaxed(_regptr);                       \
                (*(_type *)(&_regval))._field = _value;                 \
                writel_relaxed(_regval, _regptr);                       \
        })


/* =================== Doorbell transport protocol operations =============== */

static int mhuv2_doorbell_rx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
                       &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].mask_clear);
        return 0;
}

static void mhuv2_doorbell_rx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                       struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
                       &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].mask_set);
}

static void *mhuv2_doorbell_read_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
                       &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_clear);
        return NULL;
}

static int mhuv2_doorbell_last_tx_done(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                       struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        return !(readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat) &
                 BIT(priv->doorbell));
}

static int mhuv2_doorbell_send_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan,
                                    void *arg)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);

        priv->pending = 1;
        writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
                       &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_set);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);

        return 0;
}

static const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops mhuv2_doorbell_ops = {
        .rx_startup = mhuv2_doorbell_rx_startup,
        .rx_shutdown = mhuv2_doorbell_rx_shutdown,
        .read_data = mhuv2_doorbell_read_data,
        .last_tx_done = mhuv2_doorbell_last_tx_done,
        .send_data = mhuv2_doorbell_send_data,
};
#define IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(_priv) (_priv->ops == &mhuv2_doorbell_ops)

/* ============= Data transfer transport protocol operations ================ */

static int mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                          struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;

        /*
         * The protocol mandates that all but the last status register must be
         * masked.
         */
        writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_clear);
        return 0;
}

static void mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                            struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;

        writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_set);
}

static void *mhuv2_data_transfer_read_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                           struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        const int windows = priv->windows;
        struct arm_mhuv2_mbox_msg *msg;
        u32 *data;
        int i, idx;

        msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg) + windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!msg)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        data = msg->data = msg + 1;
        msg->len = windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES;

        /*
         * Messages are expected in order of most significant word to least
         * significant word. Refer mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data() for more
         * details.
         *
         * We also need to read the stat register instead of stat_masked, as we
         * masked all but the last window.
         *
         * Last channel window must be cleared as the final operation. Upon
         * clearing the last channel window register, which is unmasked in
         * data-transfer protocol, the interrupt is de-asserted.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < windows; i++) {
                idx = priv->ch_wn_idx + i;
                data[windows - 1 - i] = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[idx].stat);
                writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[idx].stat_clear);
        }

        return msg;
}

static void mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                           struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;

        /* Enable interrupts only for the last window */
        if (mhu->minor) {
                writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_clr);
                writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
        }
}

static void mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                            struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;

        if (mhu->minor)
                writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
}

static int mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                            struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;

        /* Just checking the last channel window should be enough */
        return !readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[i].stat);
}

/*
 * Message will be transmitted from most significant to least significant word.
 * This is to allow for messages shorter than channel windows to still trigger
 * the receiver interrupt which gets activated when the last stat register is
 * written. As an example, a 6-word message is to be written on a 4-channel MHU
 * connection: Registers marked with '*' are masked, and will not generate an
 * interrupt on the receiver side once written.
 *
 * u32 *data =  [0x00000001], [0x00000002], [0x00000003], [0x00000004],
 *              [0x00000005], [0x00000006]
 *
 * ROUND 1:
 * stat reg             To write        Write sequence
 * [ stat 3 ]   <-      [0x00000001]    4 <- triggers interrupt on receiver
 * [ stat 2 ]   <-      [0x00000002]    3
 * [ stat 1 ]   <-      [0x00000003]    2
 * [ stat 0 ]   <-      [0x00000004]    1
 *
 * data += 4 // Increment data pointer by number of stat regs
 *
 * ROUND 2:
 * stat reg             To write        Write sequence
 * [ stat 3 ]   <-      [0x00000005]    2 <- triggers interrupt on receiver
 * [ stat 2 ]   <-      [0x00000006]    1
 * [ stat 1 ]   <-      [0x00000000]
 * [ stat 0 ]   <-      [0x00000000]
 */
static int mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                                         struct mbox_chan *chan, void *arg)
{
        const struct arm_mhuv2_mbox_msg *msg = arg;
        int bytes_left = msg->len, bytes_to_send, bytes_in_round, i;
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
        int windows = priv->windows;
        u32 *data = msg->data, word;

        while (bytes_left) {
                if (!data[0]) {
                        dev_err(mhu->mbox.dev, "Data aligned at first window can't be zero to guarantee interrupt generation at receiver");
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                while(!mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done(mhu, chan))
                        continue;

                bytes_in_round = min(bytes_left, (int)(windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES));

                for (i = windows - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                        /* Data less than windows can transfer ? */
                        if (unlikely(bytes_in_round <= i * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES))
                                continue;

                        word = data[i];
                        bytes_to_send = bytes_in_round & (MHUV2_STAT_BYTES - 1);
                        if (unlikely(bytes_to_send))
                                word &= LSB_MASK(bytes_to_send);
                        else
                                bytes_to_send = MHUV2_STAT_BYTES;

                        writel_relaxed(word, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx + windows - 1 - i].stat_set);
                        bytes_left -= bytes_to_send;
                        bytes_in_round -= bytes_to_send;
                }

                data += windows;
        }

        return 0;
}

static const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops mhuv2_data_transfer_ops = {
        .rx_startup = mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_startup,
        .rx_shutdown = mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_shutdown,
        .read_data = mhuv2_data_transfer_read_data,
        .tx_startup = mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_startup,
        .tx_shutdown = mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_shutdown,
        .last_tx_done = mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done,
        .send_data = mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data,
};

/* Interrupt handlers */

static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_comb(struct mhuv2 *mhu, u32 __iomem *reg)
{
        struct mbox_chan *chans = mhu->mbox.chans;
        int channel = 0, i, j, offset = 0, windows, protocol, ch_wn;
        u32 stat;

        for (i = 0; i < MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT; i++) {
                stat = readl_relaxed(reg + i);
                if (!stat)
                        continue;

                ch_wn = i * MHUV2_STAT_BITS + __builtin_ctz(stat);

                for (j = 0; j < mhu->length; j += 2) {
                        protocol = mhu->protocols[j];
                        windows = mhu->protocols[j + 1];

                        if (ch_wn >= offset + windows) {
                                if (protocol == DOORBELL)
                                        channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
                                else
                                        channel++;

                                offset += windows;
                                continue;
                        }

                        /* Return first chan of the window in doorbell mode */
                        if (protocol == DOORBELL)
                                channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * (ch_wn - offset);

                        return &chans[channel];
                }
        }

        return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}

static irqreturn_t mhuv2_sender_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = data;
        struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
        struct mbox_chan *chan;
        unsigned long flags;
        int i, found = 0;
        u32 stat;

        chan = get_irq_chan_comb(mhu, mhu->send->chcomb_int_st);
        if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
                dev_warn(dev, "Failed to find channel for the Tx interrupt\n");
                return IRQ_NONE;
        }
        priv = chan->con_priv;

        if (!IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv)) {
                for (i = 0; i < priv->windows; i++)
                        writel_relaxed(1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx + i].int_clr);

                if (chan->cl) {
                        mbox_chan_txdone(chan, 0);
                        return IRQ_HANDLED;
                }

                dev_warn(dev, "Tx interrupt Received on channel (%u) not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
                         priv->ch_wn_idx);
                return IRQ_NONE;
        }

        /* Clear the interrupt first, so we don't miss any doorbell later */
        writel_relaxed(1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].int_clr);

        /*
         * In Doorbell mode, make sure no new transitions happen while the
         * interrupt handler is trying to find the finished doorbell tx
         * operations, else we may think few of the transfers were complete
         * before they actually were.
         */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);

        /*
         * In case of doorbell mode, the first channel of the window is returned
         * by get_irq_chan_comb(). Find all the pending channels here.
         */
        stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat);

        for (i = 0; i < MHUV2_STAT_BITS; i++) {
                priv = chan[i].con_priv;

                /* Find cases where pending was 1, but stat's bit is cleared */
                if (priv->pending ^ ((stat >> i) & 0x1)) {
                        BUG_ON(!priv->pending);

                        if (!chan->cl) {
                                dev_warn(dev, "Tx interrupt received on doorbell (%u : %u) channel not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
                                         priv->ch_wn_idx, i);
                                continue;
                        }

                        mbox_chan_txdone(&chan[i], 0);
                        priv->pending = 0;
                        found++;
                }
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);

        if (!found) {
                /*
                 * We may have already processed the doorbell in the previous
                 * iteration if the interrupt came right after we cleared it but
                 * before we read the stat register.
                 */
                dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't find the doorbell (%u) for the Tx interrupt interrupt\n",
                        priv->ch_wn_idx);
                return IRQ_NONE;
        }

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_comb_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
{
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
        struct mbox_chan *chan;
        u32 stat;

        chan = get_irq_chan_comb(mhu, mhu->recv->chcomb_int_st);
        if (IS_ERR(chan))
                return chan;

        priv = chan->con_priv;
        if (!IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv))
                return chan;

        /*
         * In case of doorbell mode, the first channel of the window is returned
         * by the routine. Find the exact channel here.
         */
        stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_masked);
        BUG_ON(!stat);

        return chan + __builtin_ctz(stat);
}

static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_stat_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
{
        struct mbox_chan *chans = mhu->mbox.chans;
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
        u32 stat;
        int i = 0;

        while (i < mhu->mbox.num_chans) {
                priv = chans[i].con_priv;
                stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_masked);

                if (stat) {
                        if (IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv))
                                i += __builtin_ctz(stat);
                        return &chans[i];
                }

                i += IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv) ? MHUV2_STAT_BITS : 1;
        }

        return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}

static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
{
        if (!mhu->minor)
                return get_irq_chan_stat_rx(mhu);

        return get_irq_chan_comb_rx(mhu);
}

static irqreturn_t mhuv2_receiver_interrupt(int irq, void *arg)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = arg;
        struct mbox_chan *chan = get_irq_chan_rx(mhu);
        struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
        int ret = IRQ_NONE;
        void *data;

        if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
                dev_warn(dev, "Failed to find channel for the rx interrupt\n");
                return IRQ_NONE;
        }
        priv = chan->con_priv;

        /* Read and clear the data first */
        data = priv->ops->read_data(mhu, chan);

        if (!chan->cl) {
                dev_warn(dev, "Received data on channel (%u) not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
                         priv->ch_wn_idx);
        } else if (IS_ERR(data)) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to read data: %lu\n", PTR_ERR(data));
        } else {
                mbox_chan_received_data(chan, data);
                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
        }

        if (!IS_ERR(data))
                kfree(data);

        return ret;
}

/* Sender and receiver ops */
static bool mhuv2_sender_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        return priv->ops->last_tx_done(mhu, chan);
}

static int mhuv2_sender_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        if (!priv->ops->last_tx_done(mhu, chan))
                return -EBUSY;

        return priv->ops->send_data(mhu, chan, data);
}

static int mhuv2_sender_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        if (priv->ops->tx_startup)
                priv->ops->tx_startup(mhu, chan);
        return 0;
}

static void mhuv2_sender_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        if (priv->ops->tx_shutdown)
                priv->ops->tx_shutdown(mhu, chan);
}

static const struct mbox_chan_ops mhuv2_sender_ops = {
        .send_data = mhuv2_sender_send_data,
        .startup = mhuv2_sender_startup,
        .shutdown = mhuv2_sender_shutdown,
        .last_tx_done = mhuv2_sender_last_tx_done,
};

static int mhuv2_receiver_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        return priv->ops->rx_startup(mhu, chan);
}

static void mhuv2_receiver_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;

        priv->ops->rx_shutdown(mhu, chan);
}

static int mhuv2_receiver_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
{
        dev_err(chan->mbox->dev,
                "Trying to transmit on a receiver MHU frame\n");
        return -EIO;
}

static bool mhuv2_receiver_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan)
{
        dev_err(chan->mbox->dev, "Trying to Tx poll on a receiver MHU frame\n");
        return true;
}

static const struct mbox_chan_ops mhuv2_receiver_ops = {
        .send_data = mhuv2_receiver_send_data,
        .startup = mhuv2_receiver_startup,
        .shutdown = mhuv2_receiver_shutdown,
        .last_tx_done = mhuv2_receiver_last_tx_done,
};

static struct mbox_chan *mhuv2_mbox_of_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
                                             const struct of_phandle_args *pa)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(mbox);
        struct mbox_chan *chans = mbox->chans;
        int channel = 0, i, offset, doorbell, protocol, windows;

        if (pa->args_count != 2)
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

        offset = pa->args[0];
        doorbell = pa->args[1];
        if (doorbell >= MHUV2_STAT_BITS)
                goto out;

        for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
                protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
                windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];

                if (protocol == DOORBELL) {
                        if (offset < windows)
                                return &chans[channel + MHUV2_STAT_BITS * offset + doorbell];

                        channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
                        offset -= windows;
                } else {
                        if (offset == 0) {
                                if (doorbell)
                                        goto out;

                                return &chans[channel];
                        }

                        channel++;
                        offset--;
                }
        }

out:
        dev_err(mbox->dev, "Couldn't xlate to a valid channel (%d: %d)\n",
                pa->args[0], doorbell);
        return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}

static int mhuv2_verify_protocol(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
{
        struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
        int protocol, windows, channels = 0, total_windows = 0, i;

        for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
                protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
                windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];

                if (!windows) {
                        dev_err(dev, "Window size can't be zero (%d)\n", i);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                total_windows += windows;

                if (protocol == DOORBELL) {
                        channels += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
                } else if (protocol == DATA_TRANSFER) {
                        channels++;
                } else {
                        dev_err(dev, "Invalid protocol (%d) present in %s property at index %d\n",
                                protocol, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, i);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        if (total_windows > mhu->windows) {
                dev_err(dev, "Channel windows can't be more than what's implemented by the hardware ( %d: %d)\n",
                        total_windows, mhu->windows);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        mhu->mbox.num_chans = channels;
        return 0;
}

static int mhuv2_allocate_channels(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
{
        struct mbox_controller *mbox = &mhu->mbox;
        struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
        struct device *dev = mbox->dev;
        struct mbox_chan *chans;
        int protocol, windows = 0, next_window = 0, i, j, k;

        chans = devm_kcalloc(dev, mbox->num_chans, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!chans)
                return -ENOMEM;

        mbox->chans = chans;

        for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
                next_window += windows;

                protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
                windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];

                if (protocol == DATA_TRANSFER) {
                        priv = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
                        if (!priv)
                                return -ENOMEM;

                        priv->ch_wn_idx = next_window;
                        priv->ops = &mhuv2_data_transfer_ops;
                        priv->windows = windows;
                        chans++->con_priv = priv;
                        continue;
                }

                for (j = 0; j < windows; j++) {
                        for (k = 0; k < MHUV2_STAT_BITS; k++) {
                                priv = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
                                if (!priv)
                                        return -ENOMEM;

                                priv->ch_wn_idx = next_window + j;
                                priv->ops = &mhuv2_doorbell_ops;
                                priv->doorbell = k;
                                chans++->con_priv = priv;
                        }

                        /*
                         * Permanently enable interrupt as we can't
                         * control it per doorbell.
                         */
                        if (mhu->frame == SENDER_FRAME && mhu->minor)
                                writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].int_en);
                }
        }

        /* Make sure we have initialized all channels */
        BUG_ON(chans - mbox->chans != mbox->num_chans);

        return 0;
}

static int mhuv2_parse_channels(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
{
        struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
        const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        int ret, count;
        u32 *protocols;

        count = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP);
        if (count <= 0 || count % 2) {
                dev_err(dev, "Invalid %s property (%d)\n", MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP,
                        count);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        protocols = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, count, sizeof(*protocols), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!protocols)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, protocols, count);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to read %s property: %d\n",
                        MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, ret);
                return ret;
        }

        mhu->protocols = protocols;
        mhu->length = count;

        ret = mhuv2_verify_protocol(mhu);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return mhuv2_allocate_channels(mhu);
}

static int mhuv2_tx_init(struct amba_device *adev, struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                         void __iomem *reg)
{
        struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
        int ret, i;

        mhu->frame = SENDER_FRAME;
        mhu->mbox.ops = &mhuv2_sender_ops;
        mhu->send = reg;

        mhu->windows = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->send->mhu_cfg, struct mhu_cfg_t, num_ch);
        mhu->minor = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->send->aidr, struct aidr_t, arch_minor_rev);

        spin_lock_init(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock);

        /*
         * For minor version 1 and forward, tx interrupt is provided by
         * the controller.
         */
        if (mhu->minor && adev->irq[0]) {
                ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, adev->irq[0], NULL,
                                                mhuv2_sender_interrupt,
                                                IRQF_ONESHOT, "mhuv2-tx", mhu);
                if (ret) {
                        dev_err(dev, "Failed to request tx IRQ, fallback to polling mode: %d\n",
                                ret);
                } else {
                        mhu->mbox.txdone_irq = true;
                        mhu->mbox.txdone_poll = false;
                        mhu->irq = adev->irq[0];

                        writel_relaxed_bitfield(1, &mhu->send->int_en, struct int_en_t, chcomb);

                        /* Disable all channel interrupts */
                        for (i = 0; i < mhu->windows; i++)
                                writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);

                        goto out;
                }
        }

        mhu->mbox.txdone_irq = false;
        mhu->mbox.txdone_poll = true;
        mhu->mbox.txpoll_period = 1;

out:
        /* Wait for receiver to be ready */
        writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->access_request);
        while (!readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->access_ready))
                continue;

        return 0;
}

static int mhuv2_rx_init(struct amba_device *adev, struct mhuv2 *mhu,
                         void __iomem *reg)
{
        struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
        int ret, i;

        mhu->frame = RECEIVER_FRAME;
        mhu->mbox.ops = &mhuv2_receiver_ops;
        mhu->recv = reg;

        mhu->windows = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->recv->mhu_cfg, struct mhu_cfg_t, num_ch);
        mhu->minor = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->recv->aidr, struct aidr_t, arch_minor_rev);

        mhu->irq = adev->irq[0];
        if (!mhu->irq) {
                dev_err(dev, "Missing receiver IRQ\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, mhu->irq, NULL,
                                        mhuv2_receiver_interrupt, IRQF_ONESHOT,
                                        "mhuv2-rx", mhu);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to request rx IRQ\n");
                return ret;
        }

        /* Mask all the channel windows */
        for (i = 0; i < mhu->windows; i++)
                writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_set);

        if (mhu->minor)
                writel_relaxed_bitfield(1, &mhu->recv->int_en, struct int_en_t, chcomb);

        return 0;
}

static int mhuv2_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
{
        struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
        const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        struct mhuv2 *mhu;
        void __iomem *reg;
        int ret = -EINVAL;

        reg = devm_of_iomap(dev, dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(reg))
                return PTR_ERR(reg);

        mhu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mhu), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!mhu)
                return -ENOMEM;

        mhu->mbox.dev = dev;
        mhu->mbox.of_xlate = mhuv2_mbox_of_xlate;

        if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,mhuv2-tx"))
                ret = mhuv2_tx_init(adev, mhu, reg);
        else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,mhuv2-rx"))
                ret = mhuv2_rx_init(adev, mhu, reg);
        else
                dev_err(dev, "Invalid compatible property\n");

        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Channel windows can't be 0 */
        BUG_ON(!mhu->windows);

        ret = mhuv2_parse_channels(mhu);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        amba_set_drvdata(adev, mhu);

        ret = devm_mbox_controller_register(dev, &mhu->mbox);
        if (ret)
                dev_err(dev, "failed to register ARM MHUv2 driver %d\n", ret);

        return ret;
}

static void mhuv2_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
{
        struct mhuv2 *mhu = amba_get_drvdata(adev);

        if (mhu->frame == SENDER_FRAME)
                writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->access_request);
}

static const struct amba_id mhuv2_ids[] = {
        {
                /* 2.0 */
                .id = 0xbb0d1,
                .mask = 0xfffff,
        },
        {
                /* 2.1 */
                .id = 0xbb076,
                .mask = 0xfffff,
        },
        { 0, 0 },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, mhuv2_ids);

static struct amba_driver mhuv2_driver = {
        .drv = {
                .name   = "arm-mhuv2",
        },
        .id_table       = mhuv2_ids,
        .probe          = mhuv2_probe,
        .remove         = mhuv2_remove,
};
module_amba_driver(mhuv2_driver);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM MHUv2 Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Tushar Khandelwal <tushar.khandelwal@arm.com>");