root/drivers/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_1032.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
 * addi_apci_1032.c
 * Copyright (C) 2004,2005  ADDI-DATA GmbH for the source code of this module.
 * Project manager: Eric Stolz
 *
 *      ADDI-DATA GmbH
 *      Dieselstrasse 3
 *      D-77833 Ottersweier
 *      Tel: +19(0)7223/9493-0
 *      Fax: +49(0)7223/9493-92
 *      http://www.addi-data.com
 *      info@addi-data.com
 */

/*
 * Driver: addi_apci_1032
 * Description: ADDI-DATA APCI-1032 Digital Input Board
 * Author: ADDI-DATA GmbH <info@addi-data.com>,
 *   H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
 * Status: untested
 * Devices: [ADDI-DATA] APCI-1032 (addi_apci_1032)
 *
 * Configuration options:
 *   None; devices are configured automatically.
 *
 * This driver models the APCI-1032 as a 32-channel, digital input subdevice
 * plus an additional digital input subdevice to handle change-of-state (COS)
 * interrupts (if an interrupt handler can be set up successfully).
 *
 * The COS subdevice supports comedi asynchronous read commands.
 *
 * Change-Of-State (COS) interrupt configuration:
 *
 * Channels 0 to 15 are interruptible. These channels can be configured
 * to generate interrupts based on AND/OR logic for the desired channels.
 *
 *   OR logic:
 *   - reacts to rising or falling edges
 *   - interrupt is generated when any enabled channel meets the desired
 *     interrupt condition
 *
 *   AND logic:
 *   - reacts to changes in level of the selected inputs
 *   - interrupt is generated when all enabled channels meet the desired
 *     interrupt condition
 *   - after an interrupt, a change in level must occur on the selected
 *     inputs to release the IRQ logic
 *
 * The COS subdevice must be configured before setting up a comedi
 * asynchronous command:
 *
 *   data[0] : INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG
 *   data[1] : trigger number (= 0)
 *   data[2] : configuration operation:
 *             - COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE = no interrupts
 *             - COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES = OR (edge) interrupts
 *             - COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS = AND (level) interrupts
 *   data[3] : left-shift for data[4] and data[5]
 *   data[4] : rising-edge/high level channels
 *   data[5] : falling-edge/low level channels
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/comedi/comedi_pci.h>

#include "amcc_s5933.h"

/*
 * I/O Register Map
 */
#define APCI1032_DI_REG                 0x00
#define APCI1032_MODE1_REG              0x04
#define APCI1032_MODE2_REG              0x08
#define APCI1032_STATUS_REG             0x0c
#define APCI1032_CTRL_REG               0x10
#define APCI1032_CTRL_INT_MODE(x)       (((x) & 0x1) << 1)
#define APCI1032_CTRL_INT_OR            APCI1032_CTRL_INT_MODE(0)
#define APCI1032_CTRL_INT_AND           APCI1032_CTRL_INT_MODE(1)
#define APCI1032_CTRL_INT_ENA           BIT(2)

struct apci1032_private {
        unsigned long amcc_iobase;      /* base of AMCC I/O registers */
        unsigned int mode1;     /* rising-edge/high level channels */
        unsigned int mode2;     /* falling-edge/low level channels */
        unsigned int ctrl;      /* interrupt mode OR (edge) . AND (level) */
};

static int apci1032_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
{
        /* disable the interrupts */
        outl(0x0, dev->iobase + APCI1032_CTRL_REG);
        /* Reset the interrupt status register */
        inl(dev->iobase + APCI1032_STATUS_REG);
        /* Disable the and/or interrupt */
        outl(0x0, dev->iobase + APCI1032_MODE1_REG);
        outl(0x0, dev->iobase + APCI1032_MODE2_REG);

        return 0;
}

static int apci1032_cos_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
                                    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
                                    struct comedi_insn *insn,
                                    unsigned int *data)
{
        struct apci1032_private *devpriv = dev->private;
        unsigned int shift, oldmask, himask, lomask;

        switch (data[0]) {
        case INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG:
                if (data[1] != 0)
                        return -EINVAL;
                shift = data[3];
                if (shift < 32) {
                        oldmask = (1U << shift) - 1;
                        himask = data[4] << shift;
                        lomask = data[5] << shift;
                } else {
                        oldmask = 0xffffffffu;
                        himask = 0;
                        lomask = 0;
                }
                switch (data[2]) {
                case COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE:
                        devpriv->ctrl = 0;
                        devpriv->mode1 = 0;
                        devpriv->mode2 = 0;
                        apci1032_reset(dev);
                        break;
                case COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES:
                        if (devpriv->ctrl != (APCI1032_CTRL_INT_ENA |
                                              APCI1032_CTRL_INT_OR)) {
                                /* switching to 'OR' mode */
                                devpriv->ctrl = APCI1032_CTRL_INT_ENA |
                                                APCI1032_CTRL_INT_OR;
                                /* wipe old channels */
                                devpriv->mode1 = 0;
                                devpriv->mode2 = 0;
                        } else {
                                /* preserve unspecified channels */
                                devpriv->mode1 &= oldmask;
                                devpriv->mode2 &= oldmask;
                        }
                        /* configure specified channels */
                        devpriv->mode1 |= himask;
                        devpriv->mode2 |= lomask;
                        break;
                case COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS:
                        if (devpriv->ctrl != (APCI1032_CTRL_INT_ENA |
                                              APCI1032_CTRL_INT_AND)) {
                                /* switching to 'AND' mode */
                                devpriv->ctrl = APCI1032_CTRL_INT_ENA |
                                                APCI1032_CTRL_INT_AND;
                                /* wipe old channels */
                                devpriv->mode1 = 0;
                                devpriv->mode2 = 0;
                        } else {
                                /* preserve unspecified channels */
                                devpriv->mode1 &= oldmask;
                                devpriv->mode2 &= oldmask;
                        }
                        /* configure specified channels */
                        devpriv->mode1 |= himask;
                        devpriv->mode2 |= lomask;
                        break;
                default:
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return insn->n;
}

static int apci1032_cos_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
                                  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
                                  struct comedi_insn *insn,
                                  unsigned int *data)
{
        data[1] = s->state;

        return 0;
}

static int apci1032_cos_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
                                struct comedi_subdevice *s,
                                struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
{
        int err = 0;

        /* Step 1 : check if triggers are trivially valid */

        err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->start_src, TRIG_NOW);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_begin_src, TRIG_EXT);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->convert_src, TRIG_FOLLOW);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_end_src, TRIG_COUNT);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->stop_src, TRIG_NONE);

        if (err)
                return 1;

        /* Step 2a : make sure trigger sources are unique */
        /* Step 2b : and mutually compatible */

        /* Step 3: check if arguments are trivially valid */

        err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->start_arg, 0);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->scan_begin_arg, 0);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->convert_arg, 0);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->scan_end_arg,
                                           cmd->chanlist_len);
        err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->stop_arg, 0);

        if (err)
                return 3;

        /* Step 4: fix up any arguments */

        /* Step 5: check channel list if it exists */

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Change-Of-State (COS) 'do_cmd' operation
 *
 * Enable the COS interrupt as configured by apci1032_cos_insn_config().
 */
static int apci1032_cos_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev,
                            struct comedi_subdevice *s)
{
        struct apci1032_private *devpriv = dev->private;

        if (!devpriv->ctrl) {
                dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
                         "Interrupts disabled due to mode configuration!\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        outl(devpriv->mode1, dev->iobase + APCI1032_MODE1_REG);
        outl(devpriv->mode2, dev->iobase + APCI1032_MODE2_REG);
        outl(devpriv->ctrl, dev->iobase + APCI1032_CTRL_REG);

        return 0;
}

static int apci1032_cos_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev,
                               struct comedi_subdevice *s)
{
        return apci1032_reset(dev);
}

static irqreturn_t apci1032_interrupt(int irq, void *d)
{
        struct comedi_device *dev = d;
        struct apci1032_private *devpriv = dev->private;
        struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
        unsigned int ctrl;
        unsigned short val;

        /* check interrupt is from this device */
        if ((inl(devpriv->amcc_iobase + AMCC_OP_REG_INTCSR) &
             INTCSR_INTR_ASSERTED) == 0)
                return IRQ_NONE;

        /* check interrupt is enabled */
        ctrl = inl(dev->iobase + APCI1032_CTRL_REG);
        if ((ctrl & APCI1032_CTRL_INT_ENA) == 0)
                return IRQ_HANDLED;

        /* disable the interrupt */
        outl(ctrl & ~APCI1032_CTRL_INT_ENA, dev->iobase + APCI1032_CTRL_REG);

        s->state = inl(dev->iobase + APCI1032_STATUS_REG) & 0xffff;
        val = s->state;
        comedi_buf_write_samples(s, &val, 1);
        comedi_handle_events(dev, s);

        /* enable the interrupt */
        outl(ctrl, dev->iobase + APCI1032_CTRL_REG);

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int apci1032_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
                                 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
                                 struct comedi_insn *insn,
                                 unsigned int *data)
{
        data[1] = inl(dev->iobase + APCI1032_DI_REG);

        return insn->n;
}

static int apci1032_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
                                unsigned long context_unused)
{
        struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
        struct apci1032_private *devpriv;
        struct comedi_subdevice *s;
        int ret;

        devpriv = comedi_alloc_devpriv(dev, sizeof(*devpriv));
        if (!devpriv)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ret = comedi_pci_enable(dev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        devpriv->amcc_iobase = pci_resource_start(pcidev, 0);
        dev->iobase = pci_resource_start(pcidev, 1);
        apci1032_reset(dev);
        if (pcidev->irq > 0) {
                ret = request_irq(pcidev->irq, apci1032_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
                                  dev->board_name, dev);
                if (ret == 0)
                        dev->irq = pcidev->irq;
        }

        ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 2);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /*  Allocate and Initialise DI Subdevice Structures */
        s = &dev->subdevices[0];
        s->type         = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
        s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE;
        s->n_chan       = 32;
        s->maxdata      = 1;
        s->range_table  = &range_digital;
        s->insn_bits    = apci1032_di_insn_bits;

        /* Change-Of-State (COS) interrupt subdevice */
        s = &dev->subdevices[1];
        if (dev->irq) {
                dev->read_subdev = s;
                s->type         = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
                s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_CMD_READ;
                s->n_chan       = 1;
                s->maxdata      = 1;
                s->range_table  = &range_digital;
                s->insn_config  = apci1032_cos_insn_config;
                s->insn_bits    = apci1032_cos_insn_bits;
                s->len_chanlist = 1;
                s->do_cmdtest   = apci1032_cos_cmdtest;
                s->do_cmd       = apci1032_cos_cmd;
                s->cancel       = apci1032_cos_cancel;
        } else {
                s->type         = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void apci1032_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
{
        if (dev->iobase)
                apci1032_reset(dev);
        comedi_pci_detach(dev);
}

static struct comedi_driver apci1032_driver = {
        .driver_name    = "addi_apci_1032",
        .module         = THIS_MODULE,
        .auto_attach    = apci1032_auto_attach,
        .detach         = apci1032_detach,
};

static int apci1032_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
                              const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
        return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, &apci1032_driver, id->driver_data);
}

static const struct pci_device_id apci1032_pci_table[] = {
        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADDIDATA, 0x1003) },
        { 0 }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, apci1032_pci_table);

static struct pci_driver apci1032_pci_driver = {
        .name           = "addi_apci_1032",
        .id_table       = apci1032_pci_table,
        .probe          = apci1032_pci_probe,
        .remove         = comedi_pci_auto_unconfig,
};
module_comedi_pci_driver(apci1032_driver, apci1032_pci_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADDI-DATA APCI-1032, 32 channel DI boards");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");