root/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * RapidIO interconnect services
 * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
 *
 * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
 * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
 *
 * Copyright 2009 - 2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
 * Alex Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/rio.h>
#include <linux/rio_drv.h>
#include <linux/rio_ids.h>
#include <linux/rio_regs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>

#include "rio.h"

/*
 * struct rio_pwrite - RIO portwrite event
 * @node:    Node in list of doorbell events
 * @pwcback: Doorbell event callback
 * @context: Handler specific context to pass on event
 */
struct rio_pwrite {
        struct list_head node;

        int (*pwcback)(struct rio_mport *mport, void *context,
                       union rio_pw_msg *msg, int step);
        void *context;
};

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RapidIO Subsystem Core");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static int hdid[RIO_MAX_MPORTS];
static int ids_num;
module_param_array(hdid, int, &ids_num, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(hdid,
        "Destination ID assignment to local RapidIO controllers");

static LIST_HEAD(rio_devices);
static LIST_HEAD(rio_nets);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rio_global_list_lock);

static LIST_HEAD(rio_mports);
static LIST_HEAD(rio_scans);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(rio_mport_list_lock);
static unsigned char next_portid;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rio_mmap_lock);

/**
 * rio_local_get_device_id - Get the base/extended device id for a port
 * @port: RIO master port from which to get the deviceid
 *
 * Reads the base/extended device id from the local device
 * implementing the master port. Returns the 8/16-bit device
 * id.
 */
u16 rio_local_get_device_id(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        u32 result;

        rio_local_read_config_32(port, RIO_DID_CSR, &result);

        return (RIO_GET_DID(port->sys_size, result));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_local_get_device_id);

/**
 * rio_query_mport - Query mport device attributes
 * @port: mport device to query
 * @mport_attr: mport attributes data structure
 *
 * Returns attributes of specified mport through the
 * pointer to attributes data structure.
 */
int rio_query_mport(struct rio_mport *port,
                    struct rio_mport_attr *mport_attr)
{
        if (!port->ops->query_mport)
                return -ENODATA;
        return port->ops->query_mport(port, mport_attr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rio_query_mport);

/**
 * rio_alloc_net- Allocate and initialize a new RIO network data structure
 * @mport: Master port associated with the RIO network
 *
 * Allocates a RIO network structure, initializes per-network
 * list heads, and adds the associated master port to the
 * network list of associated master ports. Returns a
 * RIO network pointer on success or %NULL on failure.
 */
struct rio_net *rio_alloc_net(struct rio_mport *mport)
{
        struct rio_net *net = kzalloc_obj(*net);

        if (net) {
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->node);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->devices);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->switches);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->mports);
                mport->net = net;
        }
        return net;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_alloc_net);

int rio_add_net(struct rio_net *net)
{
        int err;

        err = device_register(&net->dev);
        if (err)
                return err;
        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        list_add_tail(&net->node, &rio_nets);
        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_add_net);

void rio_free_net(struct rio_net *net)
{
        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        if (!list_empty(&net->node))
                list_del(&net->node);
        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        if (net->release)
                net->release(net);
        device_unregister(&net->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_free_net);

/**
 * rio_local_set_device_id - Set the base/extended device id for a port
 * @port: RIO master port
 * @did: Device ID value to be written
 *
 * Writes the base/extended device id from a device.
 */
void rio_local_set_device_id(struct rio_mport *port, u16 did)
{
        rio_local_write_config_32(port, RIO_DID_CSR,
                                  RIO_SET_DID(port->sys_size, did));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_local_set_device_id);

/**
 * rio_add_device- Adds a RIO device to the device model
 * @rdev: RIO device
 *
 * Adds the RIO device to the global device list and adds the RIO
 * device to the RIO device list.  Creates the generic sysfs nodes
 * for an RIO device.
 */
int rio_add_device(struct rio_dev *rdev)
{
        int err;

        atomic_set(&rdev->state, RIO_DEVICE_RUNNING);
        err = device_register(&rdev->dev);
        if (err)
                return err;

        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        list_add_tail(&rdev->global_list, &rio_devices);
        if (rdev->net) {
                list_add_tail(&rdev->net_list, &rdev->net->devices);
                if (rdev->pef & RIO_PEF_SWITCH)
                        list_add_tail(&rdev->rswitch->node,
                                      &rdev->net->switches);
        }
        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_add_device);

/*
 * rio_del_device - removes a RIO device from the device model
 * @rdev: RIO device
 * @state: device state to set during removal process
 *
 * Removes the RIO device to the kernel device list and subsystem's device list.
 * Clears sysfs entries for the removed device.
 */
void rio_del_device(struct rio_dev *rdev, enum rio_device_state state)
{
        pr_debug("RIO: %s: removing %s\n", __func__, rio_name(rdev));
        atomic_set(&rdev->state, state);
        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        list_del(&rdev->global_list);
        if (rdev->net) {
                list_del(&rdev->net_list);
                if (rdev->pef & RIO_PEF_SWITCH) {
                        list_del(&rdev->rswitch->node);
                        kfree(rdev->rswitch->route_table);
                }
        }
        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        device_unregister(&rdev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_del_device);

/**
 * rio_request_inb_mbox - request inbound mailbox service
 * @mport: RIO master port from which to allocate the mailbox resource
 * @dev_id: Device specific pointer to pass on event
 * @mbox: Mailbox number to claim
 * @entries: Number of entries in inbound mailbox queue
 * @minb: Callback to execute when inbound message is received
 *
 * Requests ownership of an inbound mailbox resource and binds
 * a callback function to the resource. Returns %0 on success.
 */
int rio_request_inb_mbox(struct rio_mport *mport,
                         void *dev_id,
                         int mbox,
                         int entries,
                         void (*minb) (struct rio_mport * mport, void *dev_id, int mbox,
                                       int slot))
{
        int rc = -ENOSYS;
        struct resource *res;

        if (!mport->ops->open_inb_mbox)
                goto out;

        res = kzalloc_obj(*res);
        if (res) {
                rio_init_mbox_res(res, mbox, mbox);

                /* Make sure this mailbox isn't in use */
                rc = request_resource(&mport->riores[RIO_INB_MBOX_RESOURCE],
                                      res);
                if (rc < 0) {
                        kfree(res);
                        goto out;
                }

                mport->inb_msg[mbox].res = res;

                /* Hook the inbound message callback */
                mport->inb_msg[mbox].mcback = minb;

                rc = mport->ops->open_inb_mbox(mport, dev_id, mbox, entries);
                if (rc) {
                        mport->inb_msg[mbox].mcback = NULL;
                        mport->inb_msg[mbox].res = NULL;
                        release_resource(res);
                        kfree(res);
                }
        } else
                rc = -ENOMEM;

      out:
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_inb_mbox);

/**
 * rio_release_inb_mbox - release inbound mailbox message service
 * @mport: RIO master port from which to release the mailbox resource
 * @mbox: Mailbox number to release
 *
 * Releases ownership of an inbound mailbox resource. Returns 0
 * if the request has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_release_inb_mbox(struct rio_mport *mport, int mbox)
{
        int rc;

        if (!mport->ops->close_inb_mbox || !mport->inb_msg[mbox].res)
                return -EINVAL;

        mport->ops->close_inb_mbox(mport, mbox);
        mport->inb_msg[mbox].mcback = NULL;

        rc = release_resource(mport->inb_msg[mbox].res);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        kfree(mport->inb_msg[mbox].res);
        mport->inb_msg[mbox].res = NULL;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_release_inb_mbox);

/**
 * rio_request_outb_mbox - request outbound mailbox service
 * @mport: RIO master port from which to allocate the mailbox resource
 * @dev_id: Device specific pointer to pass on event
 * @mbox: Mailbox number to claim
 * @entries: Number of entries in outbound mailbox queue
 * @moutb: Callback to execute when outbound message is sent
 *
 * Requests ownership of an outbound mailbox resource and binds
 * a callback function to the resource. Returns 0 on success.
 */
int rio_request_outb_mbox(struct rio_mport *mport,
                          void *dev_id,
                          int mbox,
                          int entries,
                          void (*moutb) (struct rio_mport * mport, void *dev_id, int mbox, int slot))
{
        int rc = -ENOSYS;
        struct resource *res;

        if (!mport->ops->open_outb_mbox)
                goto out;

        res = kzalloc_obj(*res);
        if (res) {
                rio_init_mbox_res(res, mbox, mbox);

                /* Make sure this outbound mailbox isn't in use */
                rc = request_resource(&mport->riores[RIO_OUTB_MBOX_RESOURCE],
                                      res);
                if (rc < 0) {
                        kfree(res);
                        goto out;
                }

                mport->outb_msg[mbox].res = res;

                /* Hook the inbound message callback */
                mport->outb_msg[mbox].mcback = moutb;

                rc = mport->ops->open_outb_mbox(mport, dev_id, mbox, entries);
                if (rc) {
                        mport->outb_msg[mbox].mcback = NULL;
                        mport->outb_msg[mbox].res = NULL;
                        release_resource(res);
                        kfree(res);
                }
        } else
                rc = -ENOMEM;

      out:
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_outb_mbox);

/**
 * rio_release_outb_mbox - release outbound mailbox message service
 * @mport: RIO master port from which to release the mailbox resource
 * @mbox: Mailbox number to release
 *
 * Releases ownership of an inbound mailbox resource. Returns 0
 * if the request has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_release_outb_mbox(struct rio_mport *mport, int mbox)
{
        int rc;

        if (!mport->ops->close_outb_mbox || !mport->outb_msg[mbox].res)
                return -EINVAL;

        mport->ops->close_outb_mbox(mport, mbox);
        mport->outb_msg[mbox].mcback = NULL;

        rc = release_resource(mport->outb_msg[mbox].res);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        kfree(mport->outb_msg[mbox].res);
        mport->outb_msg[mbox].res = NULL;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_release_outb_mbox);

/**
 * rio_setup_inb_dbell - bind inbound doorbell callback
 * @mport: RIO master port to bind the doorbell callback
 * @dev_id: Device specific pointer to pass on event
 * @res: Doorbell message resource
 * @dinb: Callback to execute when doorbell is received
 *
 * Adds a doorbell resource/callback pair into a port's
 * doorbell event list. Returns 0 if the request has been
 * satisfied.
 */
static int
rio_setup_inb_dbell(struct rio_mport *mport, void *dev_id, struct resource *res,
                    void (*dinb) (struct rio_mport * mport, void *dev_id, u16 src, u16 dst,
                                  u16 info))
{
        struct rio_dbell *dbell = kmalloc_obj(*dbell);

        if (!dbell)
                return -ENOMEM;

        dbell->res = res;
        dbell->dinb = dinb;
        dbell->dev_id = dev_id;

        mutex_lock(&mport->lock);
        list_add_tail(&dbell->node, &mport->dbells);
        mutex_unlock(&mport->lock);
        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_request_inb_dbell - request inbound doorbell message service
 * @mport: RIO master port from which to allocate the doorbell resource
 * @dev_id: Device specific pointer to pass on event
 * @start: Doorbell info range start
 * @end: Doorbell info range end
 * @dinb: Callback to execute when doorbell is received
 *
 * Requests ownership of an inbound doorbell resource and binds
 * a callback function to the resource. Returns 0 if the request
 * has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_request_inb_dbell(struct rio_mport *mport,
                          void *dev_id,
                          u16 start,
                          u16 end,
                          void (*dinb) (struct rio_mport * mport, void *dev_id, u16 src,
                                        u16 dst, u16 info))
{
        int rc;
        struct resource *res = kzalloc_obj(*res);

        if (res) {
                rio_init_dbell_res(res, start, end);

                /* Make sure these doorbells aren't in use */
                rc = request_resource(&mport->riores[RIO_DOORBELL_RESOURCE],
                                      res);
                if (rc < 0) {
                        kfree(res);
                        goto out;
                }

                /* Hook the doorbell callback */
                rc = rio_setup_inb_dbell(mport, dev_id, res, dinb);
        } else
                rc = -ENOMEM;

      out:
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_inb_dbell);

/**
 * rio_release_inb_dbell - release inbound doorbell message service
 * @mport: RIO master port from which to release the doorbell resource
 * @start: Doorbell info range start
 * @end: Doorbell info range end
 *
 * Releases ownership of an inbound doorbell resource and removes
 * callback from the doorbell event list. Returns 0 if the request
 * has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_release_inb_dbell(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 start, u16 end)
{
        int rc = 0, found = 0;
        struct rio_dbell *dbell;

        mutex_lock(&mport->lock);
        list_for_each_entry(dbell, &mport->dbells, node) {
                if ((dbell->res->start == start) && (dbell->res->end == end)) {
                        list_del(&dbell->node);
                        found = 1;
                        break;
                }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&mport->lock);

        /* If we can't find an exact match, fail */
        if (!found) {
                rc = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        /* Release the doorbell resource */
        rc = release_resource(dbell->res);

        /* Free the doorbell event */
        kfree(dbell);

      out:
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_release_inb_dbell);

/**
 * rio_request_outb_dbell - request outbound doorbell message range
 * @rdev: RIO device from which to allocate the doorbell resource
 * @start: Doorbell message range start
 * @end: Doorbell message range end
 *
 * Requests ownership of a doorbell message range. Returns a resource
 * if the request has been satisfied or %NULL on failure.
 */
struct resource *rio_request_outb_dbell(struct rio_dev *rdev, u16 start,
                                        u16 end)
{
        struct resource *res = kzalloc_obj(struct resource);

        if (res) {
                rio_init_dbell_res(res, start, end);

                /* Make sure these doorbells aren't in use */
                if (request_resource(&rdev->riores[RIO_DOORBELL_RESOURCE], res)
                    < 0) {
                        kfree(res);
                        res = NULL;
                }
        }

        return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_outb_dbell);

/**
 * rio_release_outb_dbell - release outbound doorbell message range
 * @rdev: RIO device from which to release the doorbell resource
 * @res: Doorbell resource to be freed
 *
 * Releases ownership of a doorbell message range. Returns 0 if the
 * request has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_release_outb_dbell(struct rio_dev *rdev, struct resource *res)
{
        int rc = release_resource(res);

        kfree(res);

        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_release_outb_dbell);

/**
 * rio_add_mport_pw_handler - add port-write message handler into the list
 *                            of mport specific pw handlers
 * @mport:   RIO master port to bind the portwrite callback
 * @context: Handler specific context to pass on event
 * @pwcback: Callback to execute when portwrite is received
 *
 * Returns 0 if the request has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_add_mport_pw_handler(struct rio_mport *mport, void *context,
                             int (*pwcback)(struct rio_mport *mport,
                             void *context, union rio_pw_msg *msg, int step))
{
        struct rio_pwrite *pwrite = kzalloc_obj(*pwrite);

        if (!pwrite)
                return -ENOMEM;

        pwrite->pwcback = pwcback;
        pwrite->context = context;
        mutex_lock(&mport->lock);
        list_add_tail(&pwrite->node, &mport->pwrites);
        mutex_unlock(&mport->lock);
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_add_mport_pw_handler);

/**
 * rio_del_mport_pw_handler - remove port-write message handler from the list
 *                            of mport specific pw handlers
 * @mport:   RIO master port to bind the portwrite callback
 * @context: Registered handler specific context to pass on event
 * @pwcback: Registered callback function
 *
 * Returns 0 if the request has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_del_mport_pw_handler(struct rio_mport *mport, void *context,
                             int (*pwcback)(struct rio_mport *mport,
                             void *context, union rio_pw_msg *msg, int step))
{
        int rc = -EINVAL;
        struct rio_pwrite *pwrite;

        mutex_lock(&mport->lock);
        list_for_each_entry(pwrite, &mport->pwrites, node) {
                if (pwrite->pwcback == pwcback && pwrite->context == context) {
                        list_del(&pwrite->node);
                        kfree(pwrite);
                        rc = 0;
                        break;
                }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&mport->lock);

        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_del_mport_pw_handler);

/**
 * rio_request_inb_pwrite - request inbound port-write message service for
 *                          specific RapidIO device
 * @rdev: RIO device to which register inbound port-write callback routine
 * @pwcback: Callback routine to execute when port-write is received
 *
 * Binds a port-write callback function to the RapidIO device.
 * Returns 0 if the request has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_request_inb_pwrite(struct rio_dev *rdev,
        int (*pwcback)(struct rio_dev *rdev, union rio_pw_msg *msg, int step))
{
        int rc = 0;

        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        if (rdev->pwcback)
                rc = -ENOMEM;
        else
                rdev->pwcback = pwcback;

        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_inb_pwrite);

/**
 * rio_release_inb_pwrite - release inbound port-write message service
 *                          associated with specific RapidIO device
 * @rdev: RIO device which registered for inbound port-write callback
 *
 * Removes callback from the rio_dev structure. Returns 0 if the request
 * has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_release_inb_pwrite(struct rio_dev *rdev)
{
        int rc = -ENOMEM;

        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        if (rdev->pwcback) {
                rdev->pwcback = NULL;
                rc = 0;
        }

        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_release_inb_pwrite);

/**
 * rio_pw_enable - Enables/disables port-write handling by a master port
 * @mport: Master port associated with port-write handling
 * @enable:  1=enable,  0=disable
 */
void rio_pw_enable(struct rio_mport *mport, int enable)
{
        if (mport->ops->pwenable) {
                mutex_lock(&mport->lock);

                if ((enable && ++mport->pwe_refcnt == 1) ||
                    (!enable && mport->pwe_refcnt && --mport->pwe_refcnt == 0))
                        mport->ops->pwenable(mport, enable);
                mutex_unlock(&mport->lock);
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_pw_enable);

/**
 * rio_map_inb_region -- Map inbound memory region.
 * @mport: Master port.
 * @local: physical address of memory region to be mapped
 * @rbase: RIO base address assigned to this window
 * @size: Size of the memory region
 * @rflags: Flags for mapping.
 *
 * Return: 0 -- Success.
 *
 * This function will create the mapping from RIO space to local memory.
 */
int rio_map_inb_region(struct rio_mport *mport, dma_addr_t local,
                        u64 rbase, u32 size, u32 rflags)
{
        int rc;
        unsigned long flags;

        if (!mport->ops->map_inb)
                return -1;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);
        rc = mport->ops->map_inb(mport, local, rbase, size, rflags);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_map_inb_region);

/**
 * rio_unmap_inb_region -- Unmap the inbound memory region
 * @mport: Master port
 * @lstart: physical address of memory region to be unmapped
 */
void rio_unmap_inb_region(struct rio_mport *mport, dma_addr_t lstart)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        if (!mport->ops->unmap_inb)
                return;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);
        mport->ops->unmap_inb(mport, lstart);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_unmap_inb_region);

/**
 * rio_map_outb_region -- Map outbound memory region.
 * @mport: Master port.
 * @destid: destination id window points to
 * @rbase: RIO base address window translates to
 * @size: Size of the memory region
 * @rflags: Flags for mapping.
 * @local: physical address of memory region mapped
 *
 * Return: 0 -- Success.
 *
 * This function will create the mapping from RIO space to local memory.
 */
int rio_map_outb_region(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u64 rbase,
                        u32 size, u32 rflags, dma_addr_t *local)
{
        int rc;
        unsigned long flags;

        if (!mport->ops->map_outb)
                return -ENODEV;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);
        rc = mport->ops->map_outb(mport, destid, rbase, size,
                rflags, local);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);

        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_map_outb_region);

/**
 * rio_unmap_outb_region -- Unmap the inbound memory region
 * @mport: Master port
 * @destid: destination id mapping points to
 * @rstart: RIO base address window translates to
 */
void rio_unmap_outb_region(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u64 rstart)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        if (!mport->ops->unmap_outb)
                return;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);
        mport->ops->unmap_outb(mport, destid, rstart);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rio_mmap_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_unmap_outb_region);

/**
 * rio_mport_get_physefb - Helper function that returns register offset
 *                      for Physical Layer Extended Features Block.
 * @port: Master port to issue transaction
 * @local: Indicate a local master port or remote device access
 * @destid: Destination ID of the device
 * @hopcount: Number of switch hops to the device
 * @rmap: pointer to location to store register map type info
 */
u32
rio_mport_get_physefb(struct rio_mport *port, int local,
                      u16 destid, u8 hopcount, u32 *rmap)
{
        u32 ext_ftr_ptr;
        u32 ftr_header;

        ext_ftr_ptr = rio_mport_get_efb(port, local, destid, hopcount, 0);

        while (ext_ftr_ptr)  {
                if (local)
                        rio_local_read_config_32(port, ext_ftr_ptr,
                                                 &ftr_header);
                else
                        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                                 ext_ftr_ptr, &ftr_header);

                ftr_header = RIO_GET_BLOCK_ID(ftr_header);
                switch (ftr_header) {

                case RIO_EFB_SER_EP_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EP_REC_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EP_FREE_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EP_M1_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EP_SW_M1_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EPF_M1_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EPF_SW_M1_ID:
                        *rmap = 1;
                        return ext_ftr_ptr;

                case RIO_EFB_SER_EP_M2_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EP_SW_M2_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EPF_M2_ID:
                case RIO_EFB_SER_EPF_SW_M2_ID:
                        *rmap = 2;
                        return ext_ftr_ptr;

                default:
                        break;
                }

                ext_ftr_ptr = rio_mport_get_efb(port, local, destid,
                                                hopcount, ext_ftr_ptr);
        }

        return ext_ftr_ptr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_mport_get_physefb);

/**
 * rio_get_comptag - Begin or continue searching for a RIO device by component tag
 * @comp_tag: RIO component tag to match
 * @from: Previous RIO device found in search, or %NULL for new search
 *
 * Iterates through the list of known RIO devices. If a RIO device is
 * found with a matching @comp_tag, a pointer to its device
 * structure is returned. Otherwise, %NULL is returned. A new search
 * is initiated by passing %NULL to the @from argument. Otherwise, if
 * @from is not %NULL, searches continue from next device on the global
 * list.
 */
struct rio_dev *rio_get_comptag(u32 comp_tag, struct rio_dev *from)
{
        struct list_head *n;
        struct rio_dev *rdev;

        spin_lock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        n = from ? from->global_list.next : rio_devices.next;

        while (n && (n != &rio_devices)) {
                rdev = rio_dev_g(n);
                if (rdev->comp_tag == comp_tag)
                        goto exit;
                n = n->next;
        }
        rdev = NULL;
exit:
        spin_unlock(&rio_global_list_lock);
        return rdev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_get_comptag);

/**
 * rio_set_port_lockout - Sets/clears LOCKOUT bit (RIO EM 1.3) for a switch port.
 * @rdev: Pointer to RIO device control structure
 * @pnum: Switch port number to set LOCKOUT bit
 * @lock: Operation : set (=1) or clear (=0)
 */
int rio_set_port_lockout(struct rio_dev *rdev, u32 pnum, int lock)
{
        u32 regval;

        rio_read_config_32(rdev,
                RIO_DEV_PORT_N_CTL_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                &regval);
        if (lock)
                regval |= RIO_PORT_N_CTL_LOCKOUT;
        else
                regval &= ~RIO_PORT_N_CTL_LOCKOUT;

        rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                RIO_DEV_PORT_N_CTL_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                regval);
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_set_port_lockout);

/**
 * rio_enable_rx_tx_port - enable input receiver and output transmitter of
 * given port
 * @port: Master port associated with the RIO network
 * @local: local=1 select local port otherwise a far device is reached
 * @destid: Destination ID of the device to check host bit
 * @hopcount: Number of hops to reach the target
 * @port_num: Port (-number on switch) to enable on a far end device
 *
 * Returns 0 or 1 from on General Control Command and Status Register
 * (EXT_PTR+0x3C)
 */
int rio_enable_rx_tx_port(struct rio_mport *port,
                          int local, u16 destid,
                          u8 hopcount, u8 port_num)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_ENABLE_RX_TX_PORTS
        u32 regval;
        u32 ext_ftr_ptr;
        u32 rmap;

        /*
        * enable rx input tx output port
        */
        pr_debug("rio_enable_rx_tx_port(local = %d, destid = %d, hopcount = "
                 "%d, port_num = %d)\n", local, destid, hopcount, port_num);

        ext_ftr_ptr = rio_mport_get_physefb(port, local, destid,
                                            hopcount, &rmap);

        if (local) {
                rio_local_read_config_32(port,
                                ext_ftr_ptr + RIO_PORT_N_CTL_CSR(0, rmap),
                                &regval);
        } else {
                if (rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                        ext_ftr_ptr + RIO_PORT_N_CTL_CSR(port_num, rmap),
                                &regval) < 0)
                        return -EIO;
        }

        regval = regval | RIO_PORT_N_CTL_EN_RX | RIO_PORT_N_CTL_EN_TX;

        if (local) {
                rio_local_write_config_32(port,
                        ext_ftr_ptr + RIO_PORT_N_CTL_CSR(0, rmap), regval);
        } else {
                if (rio_mport_write_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                        ext_ftr_ptr + RIO_PORT_N_CTL_CSR(port_num, rmap),
                                regval) < 0)
                        return -EIO;
        }
#endif
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_enable_rx_tx_port);


/**
 * rio_chk_dev_route - Validate route to the specified device.
 * @rdev:  RIO device failed to respond
 * @nrdev: Last active device on the route to rdev
 * @npnum: nrdev's port number on the route to rdev
 *
 * Follows a route to the specified RIO device to determine the last available
 * device (and corresponding RIO port) on the route.
 */
static int
rio_chk_dev_route(struct rio_dev *rdev, struct rio_dev **nrdev, int *npnum)
{
        u32 result;
        int p_port, rc = -EIO;
        struct rio_dev *prev = NULL;

        /* Find switch with failed RIO link */
        while (rdev->prev && (rdev->prev->pef & RIO_PEF_SWITCH)) {
                if (!rio_read_config_32(rdev->prev, RIO_DEV_ID_CAR, &result)) {
                        prev = rdev->prev;
                        break;
                }
                rdev = rdev->prev;
        }

        if (!prev)
                goto err_out;

        p_port = prev->rswitch->route_table[rdev->destid];

        if (p_port != RIO_INVALID_ROUTE) {
                pr_debug("RIO: link failed on [%s]-P%d\n",
                         rio_name(prev), p_port);
                *nrdev = prev;
                *npnum = p_port;
                rc = 0;
        } else
                pr_debug("RIO: failed to trace route to %s\n", rio_name(rdev));
err_out:
        return rc;
}

/**
 * rio_mport_chk_dev_access - Validate access to the specified device.
 * @mport: Master port to send transactions
 * @destid: Device destination ID in network
 * @hopcount: Number of hops into the network
 */
int
rio_mport_chk_dev_access(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount)
{
        int i = 0;
        u32 tmp;

        while (rio_mport_read_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                        RIO_DEV_ID_CAR, &tmp)) {
                i++;
                if (i == RIO_MAX_CHK_RETRY)
                        return -EIO;
                mdelay(1);
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_mport_chk_dev_access);

/**
 * rio_chk_dev_access - Validate access to the specified device.
 * @rdev: Pointer to RIO device control structure
 */
static int rio_chk_dev_access(struct rio_dev *rdev)
{
        return rio_mport_chk_dev_access(rdev->net->hport,
                                        rdev->destid, rdev->hopcount);
}

/**
 * rio_get_input_status - Sends a Link-Request/Input-Status control symbol and
 *                        returns link-response (if requested).
 * @rdev: RIO devive to issue Input-status command
 * @pnum: Device port number to issue the command
 * @lnkresp: Response from a link partner
 */
static int
rio_get_input_status(struct rio_dev *rdev, int pnum, u32 *lnkresp)
{
        u32 regval;
        int checkcount;

        if (lnkresp) {
                /* Read from link maintenance response register
                 * to clear valid bit */
                rio_read_config_32(rdev,
                        RIO_DEV_PORT_N_MNT_RSP_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                        &regval);
                udelay(50);
        }

        /* Issue Input-status command */
        rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                RIO_DEV_PORT_N_MNT_REQ_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                RIO_MNT_REQ_CMD_IS);

        /* Exit if the response is not expected */
        if (!lnkresp)
                return 0;

        checkcount = 3;
        while (checkcount--) {
                udelay(50);
                rio_read_config_32(rdev,
                        RIO_DEV_PORT_N_MNT_RSP_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                        &regval);
                if (regval & RIO_PORT_N_MNT_RSP_RVAL) {
                        *lnkresp = regval;
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        return -EIO;
}

/**
 * rio_clr_err_stopped - Clears port Error-stopped states.
 * @rdev: Pointer to RIO device control structure
 * @pnum: Switch port number to clear errors
 * @err_status: port error status (if 0 reads register from device)
 *
 * TODO: Currently this routine is not compatible with recovery process
 * specified for idt_gen3 RapidIO switch devices. It has to be reviewed
 * to implement universal recovery process that is compatible full range
 * off available devices.
 * IDT gen3 switch driver now implements HW-specific error handler that
 * issues soft port reset to the port to reset ERR_STOP bits and ackIDs.
 */
static int rio_clr_err_stopped(struct rio_dev *rdev, u32 pnum, u32 err_status)
{
        struct rio_dev *nextdev = rdev->rswitch->nextdev[pnum];
        u32 regval;
        u32 far_ackid, far_linkstat, near_ackid;

        if (err_status == 0)
                rio_read_config_32(rdev,
                        RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ERR_STS_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                        &err_status);

        if (err_status & RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_OUT_ES) {
                pr_debug("RIO_EM: servicing Output Error-Stopped state\n");
                /*
                 * Send a Link-Request/Input-Status control symbol
                 */
                if (rio_get_input_status(rdev, pnum, &regval)) {
                        pr_debug("RIO_EM: Input-status response timeout\n");
                        goto rd_err;
                }

                pr_debug("RIO_EM: SP%d Input-status response=0x%08x\n",
                         pnum, regval);
                far_ackid = (regval & RIO_PORT_N_MNT_RSP_ASTAT) >> 5;
                far_linkstat = regval & RIO_PORT_N_MNT_RSP_LSTAT;
                rio_read_config_32(rdev,
                        RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ACK_STS_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                        &regval);
                pr_debug("RIO_EM: SP%d_ACK_STS_CSR=0x%08x\n", pnum, regval);
                near_ackid = (regval & RIO_PORT_N_ACK_INBOUND) >> 24;
                pr_debug("RIO_EM: SP%d far_ackID=0x%02x far_linkstat=0x%02x" \
                         " near_ackID=0x%02x\n",
                        pnum, far_ackid, far_linkstat, near_ackid);

                /*
                 * If required, synchronize ackIDs of near and
                 * far sides.
                 */
                if ((far_ackid != ((regval & RIO_PORT_N_ACK_OUTSTAND) >> 8)) ||
                    (far_ackid != (regval & RIO_PORT_N_ACK_OUTBOUND))) {
                        /* Align near outstanding/outbound ackIDs with
                         * far inbound.
                         */
                        rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                                RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ACK_STS_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                                (near_ackid << 24) |
                                        (far_ackid << 8) | far_ackid);
                        /* Align far outstanding/outbound ackIDs with
                         * near inbound.
                         */
                        far_ackid++;
                        if (!nextdev) {
                                pr_debug("RIO_EM: nextdev pointer == NULL\n");
                                goto rd_err;
                        }

                        rio_write_config_32(nextdev,
                                RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ACK_STS_CSR(nextdev,
                                        RIO_GET_PORT_NUM(nextdev->swpinfo)),
                                (far_ackid << 24) |
                                (near_ackid << 8) | near_ackid);
                }
rd_err:
                rio_read_config_32(rdev, RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ERR_STS_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                                   &err_status);
                pr_debug("RIO_EM: SP%d_ERR_STS_CSR=0x%08x\n", pnum, err_status);
        }

        if ((err_status & RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_INP_ES) && nextdev) {
                pr_debug("RIO_EM: servicing Input Error-Stopped state\n");
                rio_get_input_status(nextdev,
                                     RIO_GET_PORT_NUM(nextdev->swpinfo), NULL);
                udelay(50);

                rio_read_config_32(rdev, RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ERR_STS_CSR(rdev, pnum),
                                   &err_status);
                pr_debug("RIO_EM: SP%d_ERR_STS_CSR=0x%08x\n", pnum, err_status);
        }

        return (err_status & (RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_OUT_ES |
                              RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_INP_ES)) ? 1 : 0;
}

/**
 * rio_inb_pwrite_handler - inbound port-write message handler
 * @mport:  mport device associated with port-write
 * @pw_msg: pointer to inbound port-write message
 *
 * Processes an inbound port-write message. Returns 0 if the request
 * has been satisfied.
 */
int rio_inb_pwrite_handler(struct rio_mport *mport, union rio_pw_msg *pw_msg)
{
        struct rio_dev *rdev;
        u32 err_status, em_perrdet, em_ltlerrdet;
        int rc, portnum;
        struct rio_pwrite *pwrite;

#ifdef DEBUG_PW
        {
                u32 i;

                pr_debug("%s: PW to mport_%d:\n", __func__, mport->id);
                for (i = 0; i < RIO_PW_MSG_SIZE / sizeof(u32); i = i + 4) {
                        pr_debug("0x%02x: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
                                i * 4, pw_msg->raw[i], pw_msg->raw[i + 1],
                                pw_msg->raw[i + 2], pw_msg->raw[i + 3]);
                }
        }
#endif

        rdev = rio_get_comptag((pw_msg->em.comptag & RIO_CTAG_UDEVID), NULL);
        if (rdev) {
                pr_debug("RIO: Port-Write message from %s\n", rio_name(rdev));
        } else {
                pr_debug("RIO: %s No matching device for CTag 0x%08x\n",
                        __func__, pw_msg->em.comptag);
        }

        /* Call a device-specific handler (if it is registered for the device).
         * This may be the service for endpoints that send device-specific
         * port-write messages. End-point messages expected to be handled
         * completely by EP specific device driver.
         * For switches rc==0 signals that no standard processing required.
         */
        if (rdev && rdev->pwcback) {
                rc = rdev->pwcback(rdev, pw_msg, 0);
                if (rc == 0)
                        return 0;
        }

        mutex_lock(&mport->lock);
        list_for_each_entry(pwrite, &mport->pwrites, node)
                pwrite->pwcback(mport, pwrite->context, pw_msg, 0);
        mutex_unlock(&mport->lock);

        if (!rdev)
                return 0;

        /*
         * FIXME: The code below stays as it was before for now until we decide
         * how to do default PW handling in combination with per-mport callbacks
         */

        portnum = pw_msg->em.is_port & 0xFF;

        /* Check if device and route to it are functional:
         * Sometimes devices may send PW message(s) just before being
         * powered down (or link being lost).
         */
        if (rio_chk_dev_access(rdev)) {
                pr_debug("RIO: device access failed - get link partner\n");
                /* Scan route to the device and identify failed link.
                 * This will replace device and port reported in PW message.
                 * PW message should not be used after this point.
                 */
                if (rio_chk_dev_route(rdev, &rdev, &portnum)) {
                        pr_err("RIO: Route trace for %s failed\n",
                                rio_name(rdev));
                        return -EIO;
                }
                pw_msg = NULL;
        }

        /* For End-point devices processing stops here */
        if (!(rdev->pef & RIO_PEF_SWITCH))
                return 0;

        if (rdev->phys_efptr == 0) {
                pr_err("RIO_PW: Bad switch initialization for %s\n",
                        rio_name(rdev));
                return 0;
        }

        /*
         * Process the port-write notification from switch
         */
        if (rdev->rswitch->ops && rdev->rswitch->ops->em_handle)
                rdev->rswitch->ops->em_handle(rdev, portnum);

        rio_read_config_32(rdev, RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ERR_STS_CSR(rdev, portnum),
                           &err_status);
        pr_debug("RIO_PW: SP%d_ERR_STS_CSR=0x%08x\n", portnum, err_status);

        if (err_status & RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_PORT_OK) {

                if (!(rdev->rswitch->port_ok & (1 << portnum))) {
                        rdev->rswitch->port_ok |= (1 << portnum);
                        rio_set_port_lockout(rdev, portnum, 0);
                        /* Schedule Insertion Service */
                        pr_debug("RIO_PW: Device Insertion on [%s]-P%d\n",
                               rio_name(rdev), portnum);
                }

                /* Clear error-stopped states (if reported).
                 * Depending on the link partner state, two attempts
                 * may be needed for successful recovery.
                 */
                if (err_status & (RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_OUT_ES |
                                  RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_INP_ES)) {
                        if (rio_clr_err_stopped(rdev, portnum, err_status))
                                rio_clr_err_stopped(rdev, portnum, 0);
                }
        }  else { /* if (err_status & RIO_PORT_N_ERR_STS_PORT_UNINIT) */

                if (rdev->rswitch->port_ok & (1 << portnum)) {
                        rdev->rswitch->port_ok &= ~(1 << portnum);
                        rio_set_port_lockout(rdev, portnum, 1);

                        if (rdev->phys_rmap == 1) {
                        rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                                RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ACK_STS_CSR(rdev, portnum),
                                RIO_PORT_N_ACK_CLEAR);
                        } else {
                                rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                                        RIO_DEV_PORT_N_OB_ACK_CSR(rdev, portnum),
                                        RIO_PORT_N_OB_ACK_CLEAR);
                                rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                                        RIO_DEV_PORT_N_IB_ACK_CSR(rdev, portnum),
                                        0);
                        }

                        /* Schedule Extraction Service */
                        pr_debug("RIO_PW: Device Extraction on [%s]-P%d\n",
                               rio_name(rdev), portnum);
                }
        }

        rio_read_config_32(rdev,
                rdev->em_efptr + RIO_EM_PN_ERR_DETECT(portnum), &em_perrdet);
        if (em_perrdet) {
                pr_debug("RIO_PW: RIO_EM_P%d_ERR_DETECT=0x%08x\n",
                         portnum, em_perrdet);
                /* Clear EM Port N Error Detect CSR */
                rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                        rdev->em_efptr + RIO_EM_PN_ERR_DETECT(portnum), 0);
        }

        rio_read_config_32(rdev,
                rdev->em_efptr + RIO_EM_LTL_ERR_DETECT, &em_ltlerrdet);
        if (em_ltlerrdet) {
                pr_debug("RIO_PW: RIO_EM_LTL_ERR_DETECT=0x%08x\n",
                         em_ltlerrdet);
                /* Clear EM L/T Layer Error Detect CSR */
                rio_write_config_32(rdev,
                        rdev->em_efptr + RIO_EM_LTL_ERR_DETECT, 0);
        }

        /* Clear remaining error bits and Port-Write Pending bit */
        rio_write_config_32(rdev, RIO_DEV_PORT_N_ERR_STS_CSR(rdev, portnum),
                            err_status);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_inb_pwrite_handler);

/**
 * rio_mport_get_efb - get pointer to next extended features block
 * @port: Master port to issue transaction
 * @local: Indicate a local master port or remote device access
 * @destid: Destination ID of the device
 * @hopcount: Number of switch hops to the device
 * @from: Offset of  current Extended Feature block header (if 0 starts
 * from ExtFeaturePtr)
 */
u32
rio_mport_get_efb(struct rio_mport *port, int local, u16 destid,
                      u8 hopcount, u32 from)
{
        u32 reg_val;

        if (from == 0) {
                if (local)
                        rio_local_read_config_32(port, RIO_ASM_INFO_CAR,
                                                 &reg_val);
                else
                        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                                 RIO_ASM_INFO_CAR, &reg_val);
                return reg_val & RIO_EXT_FTR_PTR_MASK;
        } else {
                if (local)
                        rio_local_read_config_32(port, from, &reg_val);
                else
                        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                                 from, &reg_val);
                return RIO_GET_BLOCK_ID(reg_val);
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_mport_get_efb);

/**
 * rio_mport_get_feature - query for devices' extended features
 * @port: Master port to issue transaction
 * @local: Indicate a local master port or remote device access
 * @destid: Destination ID of the device
 * @hopcount: Number of switch hops to the device
 * @ftr: Extended feature code
 *
 * Tell if a device supports a given RapidIO capability.
 * Returns the offset of the requested extended feature
 * block within the device's RIO configuration space or
 * 0 in case the device does not support it.
 */
u32
rio_mport_get_feature(struct rio_mport * port, int local, u16 destid,
                      u8 hopcount, int ftr)
{
        u32 asm_info, ext_ftr_ptr, ftr_header;

        if (local)
                rio_local_read_config_32(port, RIO_ASM_INFO_CAR, &asm_info);
        else
                rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                         RIO_ASM_INFO_CAR, &asm_info);

        ext_ftr_ptr = asm_info & RIO_EXT_FTR_PTR_MASK;

        while (ext_ftr_ptr) {
                if (local)
                        rio_local_read_config_32(port, ext_ftr_ptr,
                                                 &ftr_header);
                else
                        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                                 ext_ftr_ptr, &ftr_header);
                if (RIO_GET_BLOCK_ID(ftr_header) == ftr)
                        return ext_ftr_ptr;

                ext_ftr_ptr = RIO_GET_BLOCK_PTR(ftr_header);
                if (!ext_ftr_ptr)
                        break;
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_mport_get_feature);

/**
 * rio_std_route_add_entry - Add switch route table entry using standard
 *   registers defined in RIO specification rev.1.3
 * @mport: Master port to issue transaction
 * @destid: Destination ID of the device
 * @hopcount: Number of switch hops to the device
 * @table: routing table ID (global or port-specific)
 * @route_destid: destID entry in the RT
 * @route_port: destination port for specified destID
 */
static int
rio_std_route_add_entry(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
                        u16 table, u16 route_destid, u8 route_port)
{
        if (table == RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE) {
                rio_mport_write_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                RIO_STD_RTE_CONF_DESTID_SEL_CSR,
                                (u32)route_destid);
                rio_mport_write_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                RIO_STD_RTE_CONF_PORT_SEL_CSR,
                                (u32)route_port);
        }

        udelay(10);
        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_std_route_get_entry - Read switch route table entry (port number)
 *   associated with specified destID using standard registers defined in RIO
 *   specification rev.1.3
 * @mport: Master port to issue transaction
 * @destid: Destination ID of the device
 * @hopcount: Number of switch hops to the device
 * @table: routing table ID (global or port-specific)
 * @route_destid: destID entry in the RT
 * @route_port: returned destination port for specified destID
 */
static int
rio_std_route_get_entry(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
                        u16 table, u16 route_destid, u8 *route_port)
{
        u32 result;

        if (table == RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE) {
                rio_mport_write_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                RIO_STD_RTE_CONF_DESTID_SEL_CSR, route_destid);
                rio_mport_read_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                RIO_STD_RTE_CONF_PORT_SEL_CSR, &result);

                *route_port = (u8)result;
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_std_route_clr_table - Clear swotch route table using standard registers
 *   defined in RIO specification rev.1.3.
 * @mport: Master port to issue transaction
 * @destid: Destination ID of the device
 * @hopcount: Number of switch hops to the device
 * @table: routing table ID (global or port-specific)
 */
static int
rio_std_route_clr_table(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
                        u16 table)
{
        u32 max_destid = 0xff;
        u32 i, pef, id_inc = 1, ext_cfg = 0;
        u32 port_sel = RIO_INVALID_ROUTE;

        if (table == RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE) {
                rio_mport_read_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                         RIO_PEF_CAR, &pef);

                if (mport->sys_size) {
                        rio_mport_read_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                                 RIO_SWITCH_RT_LIMIT,
                                                 &max_destid);
                        max_destid &= RIO_RT_MAX_DESTID;
                }

                if (pef & RIO_PEF_EXT_RT) {
                        ext_cfg = 0x80000000;
                        id_inc = 4;
                        port_sel = (RIO_INVALID_ROUTE << 24) |
                                   (RIO_INVALID_ROUTE << 16) |
                                   (RIO_INVALID_ROUTE << 8) |
                                   RIO_INVALID_ROUTE;
                }

                for (i = 0; i <= max_destid;) {
                        rio_mport_write_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                        RIO_STD_RTE_CONF_DESTID_SEL_CSR,
                                        ext_cfg | i);
                        rio_mport_write_config_32(mport, destid, hopcount,
                                        RIO_STD_RTE_CONF_PORT_SEL_CSR,
                                        port_sel);
                        i += id_inc;
                }
        }

        udelay(10);
        return 0;
}

/**
 * rio_lock_device - Acquires host device lock for specified device
 * @port: Master port to send transaction
 * @destid: Destination ID for device/switch
 * @hopcount: Hopcount to reach switch
 * @wait_ms: Max wait time in msec (0 = no timeout)
 *
 * Attepts to acquire host device lock for specified device
 * Returns 0 if device lock acquired or EINVAL if timeout expires.
 */
int rio_lock_device(struct rio_mport *port, u16 destid,
                    u8 hopcount, int wait_ms)
{
        u32 result;
        int tcnt = 0;

        /* Attempt to acquire device lock */
        rio_mport_write_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                  RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, port->host_deviceid);
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                                 RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, &result);

        while (result != port->host_deviceid) {
                if (wait_ms != 0 && tcnt == wait_ms) {
                        pr_debug("RIO: timeout when locking device %x:%x\n",
                                destid, hopcount);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }

                /* Delay a bit */
                mdelay(1);
                tcnt++;
                /* Try to acquire device lock again */
                rio_mport_write_config_32(port, destid,
                        hopcount,
                        RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR,
                        port->host_deviceid);
                rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid,
                        hopcount,
                        RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, &result);
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_lock_device);

/**
 * rio_unlock_device - Releases host device lock for specified device
 * @port: Master port to send transaction
 * @destid: Destination ID for device/switch
 * @hopcount: Hopcount to reach switch
 *
 * Returns 0 if device lock released or EINVAL if fails.
 */
int rio_unlock_device(struct rio_mport *port, u16 destid, u8 hopcount)
{
        u32 result;

        /* Release device lock */
        rio_mport_write_config_32(port, destid,
                                  hopcount,
                                  RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR,
                                  port->host_deviceid);
        rio_mport_read_config_32(port, destid, hopcount,
                RIO_HOST_DID_LOCK_CSR, &result);
        if ((result & 0xffff) != 0xffff) {
                pr_debug("RIO: badness when releasing device lock %x:%x\n",
                         destid, hopcount);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_unlock_device);

/**
 * rio_route_add_entry- Add a route entry to a switch routing table
 * @rdev: RIO device
 * @table: Routing table ID
 * @route_destid: Destination ID to be routed
 * @route_port: Port number to be routed
 * @lock: apply a hardware lock on switch device flag (1=lock, 0=no_lock)
 *
 * If available calls the switch specific add_entry() method to add a route
 * entry into a switch routing table. Otherwise uses standard RT update method
 * as defined by RapidIO specification. A specific routing table can be selected
 * using the @table argument if a switch has per port routing tables or
 * the standard (or global) table may be used by passing
 * %RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE in @table.
 *
 * Returns %0 on success or %-EINVAL on failure.
 */
int rio_route_add_entry(struct rio_dev *rdev,
                        u16 table, u16 route_destid, u8 route_port, int lock)
{
        int rc = -EINVAL;
        struct rio_switch_ops *ops = rdev->rswitch->ops;

        if (lock) {
                rc = rio_lock_device(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                     rdev->hopcount, 1000);
                if (rc)
                        return rc;
        }

        spin_lock(&rdev->rswitch->lock);

        if (!ops || !ops->add_entry) {
                rc = rio_std_route_add_entry(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                             rdev->hopcount, table,
                                             route_destid, route_port);
        } else if (try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
                rc = ops->add_entry(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                    rdev->hopcount, table, route_destid,
                                    route_port);
                module_put(ops->owner);
        }

        spin_unlock(&rdev->rswitch->lock);

        if (lock)
                rio_unlock_device(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                  rdev->hopcount);

        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_route_add_entry);

/**
 * rio_route_get_entry- Read an entry from a switch routing table
 * @rdev: RIO device
 * @table: Routing table ID
 * @route_destid: Destination ID to be routed
 * @route_port: Pointer to read port number into
 * @lock: apply a hardware lock on switch device flag (1=lock, 0=no_lock)
 *
 * If available calls the switch specific get_entry() method to fetch a route
 * entry from a switch routing table. Otherwise uses standard RT read method
 * as defined by RapidIO specification. A specific routing table can be selected
 * using the @table argument if a switch has per port routing tables or
 * the standard (or global) table may be used by passing
 * %RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE in @table.
 *
 * Returns %0 on success or %-EINVAL on failure.
 */
int rio_route_get_entry(struct rio_dev *rdev, u16 table,
                        u16 route_destid, u8 *route_port, int lock)
{
        int rc = -EINVAL;
        struct rio_switch_ops *ops = rdev->rswitch->ops;

        if (lock) {
                rc = rio_lock_device(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                     rdev->hopcount, 1000);
                if (rc)
                        return rc;
        }

        spin_lock(&rdev->rswitch->lock);

        if (!ops || !ops->get_entry) {
                rc = rio_std_route_get_entry(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                             rdev->hopcount, table,
                                             route_destid, route_port);
        } else if (try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
                rc = ops->get_entry(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                    rdev->hopcount, table, route_destid,
                                    route_port);
                module_put(ops->owner);
        }

        spin_unlock(&rdev->rswitch->lock);

        if (lock)
                rio_unlock_device(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                  rdev->hopcount);
        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_route_get_entry);

/**
 * rio_route_clr_table - Clear a switch routing table
 * @rdev: RIO device
 * @table: Routing table ID
 * @lock: apply a hardware lock on switch device flag (1=lock, 0=no_lock)
 *
 * If available calls the switch specific clr_table() method to clear a switch
 * routing table. Otherwise uses standard RT write method as defined by RapidIO
 * specification. A specific routing table can be selected using the @table
 * argument if a switch has per port routing tables or the standard (or global)
 * table may be used by passing %RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE in @table.
 *
 * Returns %0 on success or %-EINVAL on failure.
 */
int rio_route_clr_table(struct rio_dev *rdev, u16 table, int lock)
{
        int rc = -EINVAL;
        struct rio_switch_ops *ops = rdev->rswitch->ops;

        if (lock) {
                rc = rio_lock_device(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                     rdev->hopcount, 1000);
                if (rc)
                        return rc;
        }

        spin_lock(&rdev->rswitch->lock);

        if (!ops || !ops->clr_table) {
                rc = rio_std_route_clr_table(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                             rdev->hopcount, table);
        } else if (try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
                rc = ops->clr_table(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                    rdev->hopcount, table);

                module_put(ops->owner);
        }

        spin_unlock(&rdev->rswitch->lock);

        if (lock)
                rio_unlock_device(rdev->net->hport, rdev->destid,
                                  rdev->hopcount);

        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_route_clr_table);

#ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE

static bool rio_chan_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *arg)
{
        struct rio_mport *mport = arg;

        /* Check that DMA device belongs to the right MPORT */
        return mport == container_of(chan->device, struct rio_mport, dma);
}

/**
 * rio_request_mport_dma - request RapidIO capable DMA channel associated
 *   with specified local RapidIO mport device.
 * @mport: RIO mport to perform DMA data transfers
 *
 * Returns pointer to allocated DMA channel or NULL if failed.
 */
struct dma_chan *rio_request_mport_dma(struct rio_mport *mport)
{
        dma_cap_mask_t mask;

        dma_cap_zero(mask);
        dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
        return dma_request_channel(mask, rio_chan_filter, mport);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_mport_dma);

/**
 * rio_release_dma - release specified DMA channel
 * @dchan: DMA channel to release
 */
void rio_release_dma(struct dma_chan *dchan)
{
        dma_release_channel(dchan);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_release_dma);

/**
 * rio_dma_prep_xfer - RapidIO specific wrapper
 *   for device_prep_slave_sg callback defined by DMAENGINE.
 * @dchan: DMA channel to configure
 * @destid: target RapidIO device destination ID
 * @data: RIO specific data descriptor
 * @direction: DMA data transfer direction (TO or FROM the device)
 * @flags: dmaengine defined flags
 *
 * Initializes RapidIO capable DMA channel for the specified data transfer.
 * Uses DMA channel private extension to pass information related to remote
 * target RIO device.
 *
 * Returns: pointer to DMA transaction descriptor if successful,
 *          error-valued pointer or NULL if failed.
 */
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rio_dma_prep_xfer(struct dma_chan *dchan,
        u16 destid, struct rio_dma_data *data,
        enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags)
{
        struct rio_dma_ext rio_ext;

        if (!dchan->device->device_prep_slave_sg) {
                pr_err("%s: prep_rio_sg == NULL\n", __func__);
                return NULL;
        }

        rio_ext.destid = destid;
        rio_ext.rio_addr_u = data->rio_addr_u;
        rio_ext.rio_addr = data->rio_addr;
        rio_ext.wr_type = data->wr_type;

        return dmaengine_prep_rio_sg(dchan, data->sg, data->sg_len,
                                     direction, flags, &rio_ext);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_dma_prep_xfer);

#endif /* CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE */

/**
 * rio_register_scan - enumeration/discovery method registration interface
 * @mport_id: mport device ID for which fabric scan routine has to be set
 *            (RIO_MPORT_ANY = set for all available mports)
 * @scan_ops: enumeration/discovery operations structure
 *
 * Registers enumeration/discovery operations with RapidIO subsystem and
 * attaches it to the specified mport device (or all available mports
 * if RIO_MPORT_ANY is specified).
 *
 * Returns error if the mport already has an enumerator attached to it.
 * In case of RIO_MPORT_ANY skips mports with valid scan routines (no error).
 */
int rio_register_scan(int mport_id, struct rio_scan *scan_ops)
{
        struct rio_mport *port;
        struct rio_scan_node *scan;
        int rc = 0;

        pr_debug("RIO: %s for mport_id=%d\n", __func__, mport_id);

        if ((mport_id != RIO_MPORT_ANY && mport_id >= RIO_MAX_MPORTS) ||
            !scan_ops)
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);

        /*
         * Check if there is another enumerator already registered for
         * the same mport ID (including RIO_MPORT_ANY). Multiple enumerators
         * for the same mport ID are not supported.
         */
        list_for_each_entry(scan, &rio_scans, node) {
                if (scan->mport_id == mport_id) {
                        rc = -EBUSY;
                        goto err_out;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Allocate and initialize new scan registration node.
         */
        scan = kzalloc_obj(*scan);
        if (!scan) {
                rc = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_out;
        }

        scan->mport_id = mport_id;
        scan->ops = scan_ops;

        /*
         * Traverse the list of registered mports to attach this new scan.
         *
         * The new scan with matching mport ID overrides any previously attached
         * scan assuming that old scan (if any) is the default one (based on the
         * enumerator registration check above).
         * If the new scan is the global one, it will be attached only to mports
         * that do not have their own individual operations already attached.
         */
        list_for_each_entry(port, &rio_mports, node) {
                if (port->id == mport_id) {
                        port->nscan = scan_ops;
                        break;
                } else if (mport_id == RIO_MPORT_ANY && !port->nscan)
                        port->nscan = scan_ops;
        }

        list_add_tail(&scan->node, &rio_scans);

err_out:
        mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);

        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_register_scan);

/**
 * rio_mport_scan - execute enumeration/discovery on the specified mport
 * @mport_id: number (ID) of mport device
 */
int rio_mport_scan(int mport_id)
{
        struct rio_mport *port = NULL;
        int rc;

        mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(port, &rio_mports, node) {
                if (port->id == mport_id)
                        goto found;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
        return -ENODEV;
found:
        if (!port->nscan) {
                mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (!try_module_get(port->nscan->owner)) {
                mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);

        if (port->host_deviceid >= 0)
                rc = port->nscan->enumerate(port, 0);
        else
                rc = port->nscan->discover(port, RIO_SCAN_ENUM_NO_WAIT);

        module_put(port->nscan->owner);
        return rc;
}

static struct workqueue_struct *rio_wq;

struct rio_disc_work {
        struct work_struct      work;
        struct rio_mport        *mport;
};

static void disc_work_handler(struct work_struct *_work)
{
        struct rio_disc_work *work;

        work = container_of(_work, struct rio_disc_work, work);
        pr_debug("RIO: discovery work for mport %d %s\n",
                 work->mport->id, work->mport->name);
        if (try_module_get(work->mport->nscan->owner)) {
                work->mport->nscan->discover(work->mport, 0);
                module_put(work->mport->nscan->owner);
        }
}

int rio_init_mports(void)
{
        struct rio_mport *port;
        struct rio_disc_work *work;
        int n = 0;

        if (!next_portid)
                return -ENODEV;

        /*
         * First, run enumerations and check if we need to perform discovery
         * on any of the registered mports.
         */
        mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(port, &rio_mports, node) {
                if (port->host_deviceid >= 0) {
                        if (port->nscan && try_module_get(port->nscan->owner)) {
                                port->nscan->enumerate(port, 0);
                                module_put(port->nscan->owner);
                        }
                } else
                        n++;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);

        if (!n)
                goto no_disc;

        /*
         * If we have mports that require discovery schedule a discovery work
         * for each of them. If the code below fails to allocate needed
         * resources, exit without error to keep results of enumeration
         * process (if any).
         * TODO: Implement restart of discovery process for all or
         * individual discovering mports.
         */
        rio_wq = alloc_workqueue("riodisc", 0, 0);
        if (!rio_wq) {
                pr_err("RIO: unable allocate rio_wq\n");
                goto no_disc;
        }

        work = kzalloc_objs(*work, n);
        if (!work) {
                destroy_workqueue(rio_wq);
                goto no_disc;
        }

        n = 0;
        mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(port, &rio_mports, node) {
                if (port->host_deviceid < 0 && port->nscan) {
                        work[n].mport = port;
                        INIT_WORK(&work[n].work, disc_work_handler);
                        queue_work(rio_wq, &work[n].work);
                        n++;
                }
        }

        flush_workqueue(rio_wq);
        mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
        pr_debug("RIO: destroy discovery workqueue\n");
        destroy_workqueue(rio_wq);
        kfree(work);

no_disc:
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_init_mports);

static int rio_get_hdid(int index)
{
        if (ids_num == 0 || ids_num <= index || index >= RIO_MAX_MPORTS)
                return -1;

        return hdid[index];
}

int rio_mport_initialize(struct rio_mport *mport)
{
        if (next_portid >= RIO_MAX_MPORTS) {
                pr_err("RIO: reached specified max number of mports\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        atomic_set(&mport->state, RIO_DEVICE_INITIALIZING);
        mport->id = next_portid++;
        mport->host_deviceid = rio_get_hdid(mport->id);
        mport->nscan = NULL;
        mutex_init(&mport->lock);
        mport->pwe_refcnt = 0;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mport->pwrites);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_mport_initialize);

int rio_register_mport(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        struct rio_scan_node *scan = NULL;
        int res = 0;

        mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);

        /*
         * Check if there are any registered enumeration/discovery operations
         * that have to be attached to the added mport.
         */
        list_for_each_entry(scan, &rio_scans, node) {
                if (port->id == scan->mport_id ||
                    scan->mport_id == RIO_MPORT_ANY) {
                        port->nscan = scan->ops;
                        if (port->id == scan->mport_id)
                                break;
                }
        }

        list_add_tail(&port->node, &rio_mports);
        mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);

        dev_set_name(&port->dev, "rapidio%d", port->id);
        port->dev.class = &rio_mport_class;
        atomic_set(&port->state, RIO_DEVICE_RUNNING);

        res = device_register(&port->dev);
        if (res) {
                dev_err(&port->dev, "RIO: mport%d registration failed ERR=%d\n",
                        port->id, res);
                mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
                list_del(&port->node);
                mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
                put_device(&port->dev);
        } else {
                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "RIO: registered mport%d\n", port->id);
        }

        return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_register_mport);

static int rio_mport_cleanup_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
        struct rio_dev *rdev = to_rio_dev(dev);

        if (dev->bus == &rio_bus_type)
                rio_del_device(rdev, RIO_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN);
        return 0;
}

static int rio_net_remove_children(struct rio_net *net)
{
        /*
         * Unregister all RapidIO devices residing on this net (this will
         * invoke notification of registered subsystem interfaces as well).
         */
        device_for_each_child(&net->dev, NULL, rio_mport_cleanup_callback);
        return 0;
}

int rio_unregister_mport(struct rio_mport *port)
{
        pr_debug("RIO: %s %s id=%d\n", __func__, port->name, port->id);

        /* Transition mport to the SHUTDOWN state */
        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&port->state,
                           RIO_DEVICE_RUNNING,
                           RIO_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN) != RIO_DEVICE_RUNNING) {
                pr_err("RIO: %s unexpected state transition for mport %s\n",
                        __func__, port->name);
        }

        if (port->net && port->net->hport == port) {
                rio_net_remove_children(port->net);
                rio_free_net(port->net);
        }

        /*
         * Unregister all RapidIO devices attached to this mport (this will
         * invoke notification of registered subsystem interfaces as well).
         */
        mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
        list_del(&port->node);
        mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
        device_unregister(&port->dev);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_unregister_mport);