root/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_ingenic.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
 *
 * Ingenic SoC UART support
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/libfdt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>

#include "8250.h"

/** ingenic_uart_config: SOC specific config data. */
struct ingenic_uart_config {
        int tx_loadsz;
        int fifosize;
};

struct ingenic_uart_data {
        struct clk      *clk_module;
        struct clk      *clk_baud;
        int             line;
};

static const struct of_device_id of_match[];

#define UART_FCR_UME    BIT(4)

#define UART_MCR_MDCE   BIT(7)
#define UART_MCR_FCM    BIT(6)

static struct earlycon_device *early_device;

static uint8_t early_in(struct uart_port *port, int offset)
{
        return readl(port->membase + (offset << 2));
}

static void early_out(struct uart_port *port, int offset, uint8_t value)
{
        writel(value, port->membase + (offset << 2));
}

static void ingenic_early_console_putc(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
{
        u16 lsr;

        do {
                lsr = early_in(port, UART_LSR);
        } while ((lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT) == 0);

        early_out(port, UART_TX, c);
}

static void ingenic_early_console_write(struct console *console,
                                              const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
        uart_console_write(&early_device->port, s, count,
                           ingenic_early_console_putc);
}

static void __init ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(struct earlycon_device *dev)
{
        void *fdt = initial_boot_params;
        const __be32 *prop;
        int offset;

        offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/ext");
        if (offset < 0)
                return;

        prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency", NULL);
        if (!prop)
                return;

        dev->port.uartclk = be32_to_cpup(prop);
}

static int __init ingenic_earlycon_setup_tail(struct earlycon_device *dev,
                                              const char *opt)
{
        struct uart_port *port = &dev->port;
        unsigned int divisor;
        int baud = 115200;

        if (!dev->port.membase)
                return -ENODEV;

        if (opt) {
                unsigned int parity, bits, flow; /* unused for now */

                uart_parse_options(opt, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
        }

        if (dev->baud)
                baud = dev->baud;
        divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);

        early_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
        early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB | UART_LCR_WLEN8);
        early_out(port, UART_DLL, 0);
        early_out(port, UART_DLM, 0);
        early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
        early_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_UME | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT |
                        UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
        early_out(port, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR);

        early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB | UART_LCR_WLEN8);
        early_out(port, UART_DLL, divisor & 0xff);
        early_out(port, UART_DLM, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
        early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);

        early_device = dev;
        dev->con->write = ingenic_early_console_write;

        return 0;
}

static int __init ingenic_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
                                              const char *opt)
{
        ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(dev);

        return ingenic_earlycon_setup_tail(dev, opt);
}

static int __init jz4750_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
                                             const char *opt)
{
        /*
         * JZ4750/55/60 have an optional /2 divider between the EXT
         * oscillator and some peripherals including UART, which will
         * be enabled if using a 24 MHz oscillator, and disabled when
         * using a 12 MHz oscillator.
         */
        ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(dev);
        if (dev->port.uartclk >= 16000000)
                dev->port.uartclk /= 2;

        return ingenic_earlycon_setup_tail(dev, opt);
}

OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4740_uart, "ingenic,jz4740-uart",
                    ingenic_early_console_setup);

OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4750_uart, "ingenic,jz4750-uart",
                    jz4750_early_console_setup);

OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4770_uart, "ingenic,jz4770-uart",
                    ingenic_early_console_setup);

OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4775_uart, "ingenic,jz4775-uart",
                    ingenic_early_console_setup);

OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4780_uart, "ingenic,jz4780-uart",
                    ingenic_early_console_setup);

OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(x1000_uart, "ingenic,x1000-uart",
                    ingenic_early_console_setup);

static void ingenic_uart_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
        u32 ier;

        switch (offset) {
        case UART_FCR:
                /* UART module enable */
                value |= UART_FCR_UME;
                break;

        case UART_IER:
                /*
                 * Enable receive timeout interrupt with the receive line
                 * status interrupt.
                 */
                value |= (value & 0x4) << 2;
                break;

        case UART_MCR:
                /*
                 * If we have enabled modem status IRQs we should enable
                 * modem mode.
                 */
                ier = p->serial_in(p, UART_IER);

                if (ier & UART_IER_MSI)
                        value |= UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM;
                else
                        value &= ~(UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM);
                break;

        default:
                break;
        }

        writeb(value, p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
}

static u32 ingenic_uart_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
        u8 value;

        value = readb(p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));

        /* Hide non-16550 compliant bits from higher levels */
        switch (offset) {
        case UART_FCR:
                value &= ~UART_FCR_UME;
                break;

        case UART_MCR:
                value &= ~(UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM);
                break;

        default:
                break;
        }
        return value;
}

static int ingenic_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct uart_8250_port uart = {};
        struct ingenic_uart_data *data;
        const struct ingenic_uart_config *cdata;
        struct resource *regs;
        int err;

        cdata = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
        if (!cdata) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error: No device match found\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
        if (!regs) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no registers defined\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!data)
                return -ENOMEM;

        spin_lock_init(&uart.port.lock);
        uart.port.type = PORT_16550A;
        uart.port.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
        uart.port.mapbase = regs->start;
        uart.port.serial_out = ingenic_uart_serial_out;
        uart.port.serial_in = ingenic_uart_serial_in;
        uart.port.dev = &pdev->dev;
        uart.tx_loadsz = cdata->tx_loadsz;
        uart.capabilities = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE;

        err = uart_read_port_properties(&uart.port);
        if (err)
                return err;

        uart.port.regshift = 2;
        uart.port.fifosize = cdata->fifosize;

        uart.port.membase = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start,
                                         resource_size(regs));
        if (!uart.port.membase)
                return -ENOMEM;

        data->clk_module = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "module");
        if (IS_ERR(data->clk_module))
                return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(data->clk_module),
                                     "unable to get module clock\n");

        data->clk_baud = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baud");
        if (IS_ERR(data->clk_baud))
                return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(data->clk_baud),
                                     "unable to get baud clock\n");

        err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_module);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable module clock: %d\n", err);
                goto out;
        }

        err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_baud);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable baud clock: %d\n", err);
                goto out_disable_moduleclk;
        }
        uart.port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(data->clk_baud);

        data->line = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
        if (data->line < 0) {
                err = data->line;
                goto out_disable_baudclk;
        }

        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
        return 0;

out_disable_baudclk:
        clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_baud);
out_disable_moduleclk:
        clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_module);
out:
        return err;
}

static void ingenic_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct ingenic_uart_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        serial8250_unregister_port(data->line);
        clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_module);
        clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_baud);
}

static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4740_uart_config = {
        .tx_loadsz = 8,
        .fifosize = 16,
};

static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4760_uart_config = {
        .tx_loadsz = 16,
        .fifosize = 32,
};

static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4780_uart_config = {
        .tx_loadsz = 32,
        .fifosize = 64,
};

static const struct ingenic_uart_config x1000_uart_config = {
        .tx_loadsz = 32,
        .fifosize = 64,
};

static const struct of_device_id of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-uart", .data = &jz4740_uart_config },
        { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4750-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
        { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4760-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
        { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4770-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
        { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4775-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
        { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-uart", .data = &jz4780_uart_config },
        { .compatible = "ingenic,x1000-uart", .data = &x1000_uart_config },
        { /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_match);

static struct platform_driver ingenic_uart_platform_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name           = "ingenic-uart",
                .of_match_table = of_match,
        },
        .probe                  = ingenic_uart_probe,
        .remove                 = ingenic_uart_remove,
};

module_platform_driver(ingenic_uart_platform_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Burton");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic SoC UART driver");