root/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * This file contains vfs inode ops for the 9P2000.L protocol.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
 *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
#include <net/9p/9p.h>
#include <net/9p/client.h>

#include "v9fs.h"
#include "v9fs_vfs.h"
#include "fid.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"

static int
v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
                    struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode, dev_t rdev);

/**
 * v9fs_get_fsgid_for_create - Helper function to get the gid for a new object
 * @dir_inode: The directory inode
 *
 * Helper function to get the gid for creating a
 * new file system object. This checks the S_ISGID to determine the owning
 * group of the new file system object.
 */

static kgid_t v9fs_get_fsgid_for_create(struct inode *dir_inode)
{
        BUG_ON(dir_inode == NULL);

        if (dir_inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
                /* set_gid bit is set.*/
                return dir_inode->i_gid;
        }
        return current_fsgid();
}

static int v9fs_test_inode_dotl(struct inode *inode, void *data)
{
        struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
        struct p9_stat_dotl *st = (struct p9_stat_dotl *)data;

        /* don't match inode of different type */
        if (inode_wrong_type(inode, st->st_mode))
                return 0;

        if (inode->i_generation != st->st_gen)
                return 0;

        /* compare qid details */
        if (memcmp(&v9inode->qid.version,
                   &st->qid.version, sizeof(v9inode->qid.version)))
                return 0;

        if (v9inode->qid.type != st->qid.type)
                return 0;

        if (v9inode->qid.path != st->qid.path)
                return 0;
        return 1;
}

/* Always get a new inode */
static int v9fs_test_new_inode_dotl(struct inode *inode, void *data)
{
        return 0;
}

static int v9fs_set_inode_dotl(struct inode *inode,  void *data)
{
        struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
        struct p9_stat_dotl *st = (struct p9_stat_dotl *)data;

        memcpy(&v9inode->qid, &st->qid, sizeof(st->qid));
        inode->i_generation = st->st_gen;
        return 0;
}

static struct inode *v9fs_qid_iget_dotl(struct super_block *sb,
                                        struct p9_qid *qid,
                                        struct p9_fid *fid,
                                        struct p9_stat_dotl *st,
                                        int new)
{
        int retval;
        struct inode *inode;
        struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = sb->s_fs_info;
        int (*test)(struct inode *inode, void *data);

        if (new)
                test = v9fs_test_new_inode_dotl;
        else
                test = v9fs_test_inode_dotl;

        inode = iget5_locked(sb, QID2INO(qid), test, v9fs_set_inode_dotl, st);
        if (!inode)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        if (!(inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_NEW))
                return inode;
        /*
         * initialize the inode with the stat info
         * FIXME!! we may need support for stale inodes
         * later.
         */
        inode->i_ino = QID2INO(qid);
        retval = v9fs_init_inode(v9ses, inode,
                                 st->st_mode, new_decode_dev(st->st_rdev));
        if (retval)
                goto error;

        v9fs_stat2inode_dotl(st, inode, 0);
        v9fs_set_netfs_context(inode);
        v9fs_cache_inode_get_cookie(inode);
        retval = v9fs_get_acl(inode, fid);
        if (retval)
                goto error;

        unlock_new_inode(inode);
        return inode;
error:
        iget_failed(inode);
        return ERR_PTR(retval);

}

struct inode *
v9fs_inode_from_fid_dotl(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses, struct p9_fid *fid,
                         struct super_block *sb, int new)
{
        struct p9_stat_dotl *st;
        struct inode *inode = NULL;

        st = p9_client_getattr_dotl(fid, P9_STATS_BASIC | P9_STATS_GEN);
        if (IS_ERR(st))
                return ERR_CAST(st);

        inode = v9fs_qid_iget_dotl(sb, &st->qid, fid, st, new);
        kfree(st);
        return inode;
}

struct dotl_openflag_map {
        int open_flag;
        int dotl_flag;
};

static int v9fs_mapped_dotl_flags(int flags)
{
        int i;
        int rflags = 0;
        struct dotl_openflag_map dotl_oflag_map[] = {
                { O_CREAT,      P9_DOTL_CREATE },
                { O_EXCL,       P9_DOTL_EXCL },
                { O_NOCTTY,     P9_DOTL_NOCTTY },
                { O_APPEND,     P9_DOTL_APPEND },
                { O_NONBLOCK,   P9_DOTL_NONBLOCK },
                { O_DSYNC,      P9_DOTL_DSYNC },
                { FASYNC,       P9_DOTL_FASYNC },
                { O_DIRECT,     P9_DOTL_DIRECT },
                { O_LARGEFILE,  P9_DOTL_LARGEFILE },
                { O_DIRECTORY,  P9_DOTL_DIRECTORY },
                { O_NOFOLLOW,   P9_DOTL_NOFOLLOW },
                { O_NOATIME,    P9_DOTL_NOATIME },
                { O_CLOEXEC,    P9_DOTL_CLOEXEC },
                { O_SYNC,       P9_DOTL_SYNC},
        };
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dotl_oflag_map); i++) {
                if (flags & dotl_oflag_map[i].open_flag)
                        rflags |= dotl_oflag_map[i].dotl_flag;
        }
        return rflags;
}

/**
 * v9fs_open_to_dotl_flags- convert Linux specific open flags to
 * plan 9 open flag.
 * @flags: flags to convert
 */
int v9fs_open_to_dotl_flags(int flags)
{
        int rflags = 0;

        /*
         * We have same bits for P9_DOTL_READONLY, P9_DOTL_WRONLY
         * and P9_DOTL_NOACCESS
         */
        rflags |= flags & O_ACCMODE;
        rflags |= v9fs_mapped_dotl_flags(flags);

        return rflags;
}

/**
 * v9fs_vfs_create_dotl - VFS hook to create files for 9P2000.L protocol.
 * @idmap: The user namespace of the mount
 * @dir: directory inode that is being created
 * @dentry:  dentry that is being deleted
 * @omode: create permissions
 * @excl: True if the file must not yet exist
 *
 */
static int
v9fs_vfs_create_dotl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
                     struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode, bool excl)
{
        return v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl(idmap, dir, dentry, omode, 0);
}

static int
v9fs_vfs_atomic_open_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
                          struct file *file, unsigned int flags, umode_t omode)
{
        int err = 0;
        kgid_t gid;
        umode_t mode;
        int p9_omode = v9fs_open_to_dotl_flags(flags);
        const unsigned char *name = NULL;
        struct p9_qid qid;
        struct inode *inode;
        struct p9_fid *fid = NULL;
        struct p9_fid *dfid = NULL, *ofid = NULL;
        struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
        struct posix_acl *pacl = NULL, *dacl = NULL;

        if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) {
                struct dentry *res = v9fs_vfs_lookup(dir, dentry, 0);
                if (res || d_really_is_positive(dentry))
                        return  finish_no_open(file, res);
        }

        /* Only creates */
        if (!(flags & O_CREAT))
                return  finish_no_open(file, NULL);

        v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);

        name = dentry->d_name.name;
        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "name:%s flags:0x%x mode:0x%x\n",
                 name, flags, omode);

        dfid = v9fs_parent_fid(dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(dfid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(dfid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid lookup failed %d\n", err);
                goto out;
        }

        /* clone a fid to use for creation */
        ofid = clone_fid(dfid);
        if (IS_ERR(ofid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(ofid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_walk failed %d\n", err);
                goto out;
        }

        gid = v9fs_get_fsgid_for_create(dir);

        mode = omode;
        /* Update mode based on ACL value */
        err = v9fs_acl_mode(dir, &mode, &dacl, &pacl);
        if (err) {
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "Failed to get acl values in create %d\n",
                         err);
                goto out;
        }

        if ((v9ses->cache & CACHE_WRITEBACK) && (p9_omode & P9_OWRITE)) {
                p9_omode = (p9_omode & ~(P9_OWRITE | P9_DOTL_APPEND)) | P9_ORDWR;
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_CACHE,
                        "write-only file with writeback enabled, creating w/ O_RDWR\n");
        }
        err = p9_client_create_dotl(ofid, name, p9_omode, mode, gid, &qid);
        if (err < 0) {
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_open_dotl failed in create %d\n",
                         err);
                goto out;
        }
        v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(dir);

        /* instantiate inode and assign the unopened fid to the dentry */
        fid = p9_client_walk(dfid, 1, &name, 1);
        if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(fid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_walk failed %d\n", err);
                goto out;
        }
        inode = v9fs_get_new_inode_from_fid(v9ses, fid, dir->i_sb);
        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(inode);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "inode creation failed %d\n", err);
                goto out;
        }
        /* Now set the ACL based on the default value */
        v9fs_set_create_acl(inode, fid, dacl, pacl);

        v9fs_fid_add(dentry, &fid);
        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);

        /* Since we are opening a file, assign the open fid to the file */
        err = finish_open(file, dentry, generic_file_open);
        if (err)
                goto out;
        file->private_data = ofid;
#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
        if (v9ses->cache & CACHE_FSCACHE) {
                struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
                fscache_use_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode),
                                   file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE);
        }
#endif
        v9fs_fid_add_modes(ofid, v9ses->flags, v9ses->cache, flags);
        v9fs_open_fid_add(inode, &ofid);
        file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED;
out:
        p9_fid_put(dfid);
        p9_fid_put(ofid);
        p9_fid_put(fid);
        v9fs_put_acl(dacl, pacl);
        return err;
}

/**
 * v9fs_vfs_mkdir_dotl - VFS mkdir hook to create a directory
 * @idmap: The idmap of the mount
 * @dir:  inode that is being unlinked
 * @dentry: dentry that is being unlinked
 * @omode: mode for new directory
 *
 */

static struct dentry *v9fs_vfs_mkdir_dotl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
                                          struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
                                          umode_t omode)
{
        int err;
        struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
        struct p9_fid *fid = NULL, *dfid = NULL;
        kgid_t gid;
        const unsigned char *name;
        umode_t mode;
        struct inode *inode;
        struct p9_qid qid;
        struct posix_acl *dacl = NULL, *pacl = NULL;

        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "name %pd\n", dentry);
        v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);

        omode |= S_IFDIR;
        if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID)
                omode |= S_ISGID;

        dfid = v9fs_parent_fid(dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(dfid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(dfid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid lookup failed %d\n", err);
                goto error;
        }

        gid = v9fs_get_fsgid_for_create(dir);
        mode = omode;
        /* Update mode based on ACL value */
        err = v9fs_acl_mode(dir, &mode, &dacl, &pacl);
        if (err) {
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "Failed to get acl values in mkdir %d\n",
                         err);
                goto error;
        }
        name = dentry->d_name.name;
        err = p9_client_mkdir_dotl(dfid, name, mode, gid, &qid);
        if (err < 0)
                goto error;
        fid = p9_client_walk(dfid, 1, &name, 1);
        if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(fid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_walk failed %d\n",
                         err);
                goto error;
        }

        /* instantiate inode and assign the unopened fid to the dentry */
        inode = v9fs_get_new_inode_from_fid(v9ses, fid, dir->i_sb);
        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(inode);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "inode creation failed %d\n",
                         err);
                goto error;
        }
        v9fs_set_create_acl(inode, fid, dacl, pacl);
        v9fs_fid_add(dentry, &fid);
        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
        err = 0;
        inc_nlink(dir);
        v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(dir);
error:
        p9_fid_put(fid);
        v9fs_put_acl(dacl, pacl);
        p9_fid_put(dfid);
        return ERR_PTR(err);
}

static int
v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
                      const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
                      u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
{
        struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
        struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
        struct p9_fid *fid;
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
        struct p9_stat_dotl *st;

        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "dentry: %p\n", dentry);
        v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
        if (v9ses->cache & (CACHE_META|CACHE_LOOSE)) {
                generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
                return 0;
        } else if (v9ses->cache) {
                if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
                        int retval = filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);

                        if (retval)
                                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
                                    "flushing writeback during getattr returned %d\n", retval);
                }
        }
        fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(fid))
                return PTR_ERR(fid);

        /* Ask for all the fields in stat structure. Server will return
         * whatever it supports
         */

        st = p9_client_getattr_dotl(fid, P9_STATS_ALL);
        p9_fid_put(fid);
        if (IS_ERR(st))
                return PTR_ERR(st);

        v9fs_stat2inode_dotl(st, d_inode(dentry), 0);
        generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, d_inode(dentry), stat);
        /* Change block size to what the server returned */
        stat->blksize = st->st_blksize;

        kfree(st);
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Attribute flags.
 */
#define P9_ATTR_MODE            (1 << 0)
#define P9_ATTR_UID             (1 << 1)
#define P9_ATTR_GID             (1 << 2)
#define P9_ATTR_SIZE            (1 << 3)
#define P9_ATTR_ATIME           (1 << 4)
#define P9_ATTR_MTIME           (1 << 5)
#define P9_ATTR_CTIME           (1 << 6)
#define P9_ATTR_ATIME_SET       (1 << 7)
#define P9_ATTR_MTIME_SET       (1 << 8)

struct dotl_iattr_map {
        int iattr_valid;
        int p9_iattr_valid;
};

static int v9fs_mapped_iattr_valid(int iattr_valid)
{
        int i;
        int p9_iattr_valid = 0;
        struct dotl_iattr_map dotl_iattr_map[] = {
                { ATTR_MODE,            P9_ATTR_MODE },
                { ATTR_UID,             P9_ATTR_UID },
                { ATTR_GID,             P9_ATTR_GID },
                { ATTR_SIZE,            P9_ATTR_SIZE },
                { ATTR_ATIME,           P9_ATTR_ATIME },
                { ATTR_MTIME,           P9_ATTR_MTIME },
                { ATTR_CTIME,           P9_ATTR_CTIME },
                { ATTR_ATIME_SET,       P9_ATTR_ATIME_SET },
                { ATTR_MTIME_SET,       P9_ATTR_MTIME_SET },
        };
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dotl_iattr_map); i++) {
                if (iattr_valid & dotl_iattr_map[i].iattr_valid)
                        p9_iattr_valid |= dotl_iattr_map[i].p9_iattr_valid;
        }
        return p9_iattr_valid;
}

/**
 * v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl - set file metadata
 * @idmap: idmap of the mount
 * @dentry: file whose metadata to set
 * @iattr: metadata assignment structure
 *
 */

int v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
                          struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
{
        int retval, use_dentry = 0;
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
        struct v9fs_session_info __maybe_unused *v9ses;
        struct p9_fid *fid = NULL;
        struct p9_iattr_dotl p9attr = {
                .uid = INVALID_UID,
                .gid = INVALID_GID,
        };

        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "\n");

        retval = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, iattr);
        if (retval)
                return retval;

        v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);

        p9attr.valid = v9fs_mapped_iattr_valid(iattr->ia_valid);
        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
                p9attr.mode = iattr->ia_mode;
        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
                p9attr.uid = iattr->ia_uid;
        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
                p9attr.gid = iattr->ia_gid;
        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
                p9attr.size = iattr->ia_size;
        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
                p9attr.atime_sec = iattr->ia_atime.tv_sec;
                p9attr.atime_nsec = iattr->ia_atime.tv_nsec;
        }
        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
                p9attr.mtime_sec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_sec;
                p9attr.mtime_nsec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec;
        }

        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE) {
                fid = iattr->ia_file->private_data;
                WARN_ON(!fid);
        }
        if (!fid) {
                fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
                use_dentry = 1;
        }
        if (IS_ERR(fid))
                return PTR_ERR(fid);

        /* Write all dirty data */
        if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
                retval = filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
                if (retval < 0)
                        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
                            "Flushing file prior to setattr failed: %d\n", retval);
        }

        retval = p9_client_setattr(fid, &p9attr);
        if (retval < 0) {
                if (use_dentry)
                        p9_fid_put(fid);
                return retval;
        }

        if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && iattr->ia_size !=
                 i_size_read(inode)) {
                truncate_setsize(inode, iattr->ia_size);
                netfs_resize_file(netfs_inode(inode), iattr->ia_size, true);

#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
                if (v9ses->cache & CACHE_FSCACHE)
                        fscache_resize_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(inode)),
                                iattr->ia_size);
#endif
        }

        v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(inode);
        setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, iattr);
        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
                /* We also want to update ACL when we update mode bits */
                retval = v9fs_acl_chmod(inode, fid);
                if (retval < 0) {
                        if (use_dentry)
                                p9_fid_put(fid);
                        return retval;
                }
        }
        if (use_dentry)
                p9_fid_put(fid);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * v9fs_stat2inode_dotl - populate an inode structure with stat info
 * @stat: stat structure
 * @inode: inode to populate
 * @flags: ctrl flags (e.g. V9FS_STAT2INODE_KEEP_ISIZE)
 *
 */

void
v9fs_stat2inode_dotl(struct p9_stat_dotl *stat, struct inode *inode,
                      unsigned int flags)
{
        umode_t mode;
        struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);

        if ((stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_BASIC) == P9_STATS_BASIC) {
                inode_set_atime(inode, stat->st_atime_sec,
                                stat->st_atime_nsec);
                inode_set_mtime(inode, stat->st_mtime_sec,
                                stat->st_mtime_nsec);
                inode_set_ctime(inode, stat->st_ctime_sec,
                                stat->st_ctime_nsec);
                inode->i_uid = stat->st_uid;
                inode->i_gid = stat->st_gid;
                set_nlink(inode, stat->st_nlink);

                mode = stat->st_mode & S_IALLUGO;
                mode |= inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO;
                inode->i_mode = mode;

                v9inode->netfs.remote_i_size = stat->st_size;
                if (!(flags & V9FS_STAT2INODE_KEEP_ISIZE))
                        v9fs_i_size_write(inode, stat->st_size);
                inode->i_blocks = stat->st_blocks;
        } else {
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_ATIME) {
                        inode_set_atime(inode, stat->st_atime_sec,
                                        stat->st_atime_nsec);
                }
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_MTIME) {
                        inode_set_mtime(inode, stat->st_mtime_sec,
                                        stat->st_mtime_nsec);
                }
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_CTIME) {
                        inode_set_ctime(inode, stat->st_ctime_sec,
                                        stat->st_ctime_nsec);
                }
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_UID)
                        inode->i_uid = stat->st_uid;
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_GID)
                        inode->i_gid = stat->st_gid;
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_NLINK)
                        set_nlink(inode, stat->st_nlink);
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_MODE) {
                        mode = stat->st_mode & S_IALLUGO;
                        mode |= inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO;
                        inode->i_mode = mode;
                }
                if (!(flags & V9FS_STAT2INODE_KEEP_ISIZE) &&
                    stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_SIZE) {
                        v9inode->netfs.remote_i_size = stat->st_size;
                        v9fs_i_size_write(inode, stat->st_size);
                }
                if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_BLOCKS)
                        inode->i_blocks = stat->st_blocks;
        }
        if (stat->st_result_mask & P9_STATS_GEN)
                inode->i_generation = stat->st_gen;

        /* Currently we don't support P9_STATS_BTIME and P9_STATS_DATA_VERSION
         * because the inode structure does not have fields for them.
         */
        v9inode->cache_validity &= ~V9FS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
}

static int
v9fs_vfs_symlink_dotl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
                      struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
{
        int err;
        kgid_t gid;
        const unsigned char *name;
        struct p9_qid qid;
        struct p9_fid *dfid;
        struct p9_fid *fid = NULL;

        name = dentry->d_name.name;
        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "%lu,%s,%s\n", dir->i_ino, name, symname);

        dfid = v9fs_parent_fid(dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(dfid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(dfid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid lookup failed %d\n", err);
                return err;
        }

        gid = v9fs_get_fsgid_for_create(dir);

        /* Server doesn't alter fid on TSYMLINK. Hence no need to clone it. */
        err = p9_client_symlink(dfid, name, symname, gid, &qid);

        if (err < 0) {
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_symlink failed %d\n", err);
                goto error;
        }

        v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(dir);

error:
        p9_fid_put(fid);
        p9_fid_put(dfid);
        return err;
}

/**
 * v9fs_vfs_link_dotl - create a hardlink for dotl
 * @old_dentry: dentry for file to link to
 * @dir: inode destination for new link
 * @dentry: dentry for link
 *
 */

static int
v9fs_vfs_link_dotl(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
                struct dentry *dentry)
{
        int err;
        struct p9_fid *dfid, *oldfid;
        struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;

        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "dir ino: %lu, old_name: %pd, new_name: %pd\n",
                 dir->i_ino, old_dentry, dentry);

        v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
        dfid = v9fs_parent_fid(dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(dfid))
                return PTR_ERR(dfid);

        oldfid = v9fs_fid_lookup(old_dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(oldfid)) {
                p9_fid_put(dfid);
                return PTR_ERR(oldfid);
        }

        err = p9_client_link(dfid, oldfid, dentry->d_name.name);

        p9_fid_put(dfid);
        p9_fid_put(oldfid);
        if (err < 0) {
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_link failed %d\n", err);
                return err;
        }

        v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(dir);
        if (v9ses->cache & (CACHE_META|CACHE_LOOSE)) {
                /* Get the latest stat info from server. */
                struct p9_fid *fid;

                fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(old_dentry);
                if (IS_ERR(fid))
                        return PTR_ERR(fid);

                v9fs_refresh_inode_dotl(fid, d_inode(old_dentry));
                p9_fid_put(fid);
        }
        ihold(d_inode(old_dentry));
        d_instantiate(dentry, d_inode(old_dentry));

        return err;
}

/**
 * v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl - create a special file
 * @idmap: The idmap of the mount
 * @dir: inode destination for new link
 * @dentry: dentry for file
 * @omode: mode for creation
 * @rdev: device associated with special file
 *
 */
static int
v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
                    struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode, dev_t rdev)
{
        int err;
        kgid_t gid;
        const unsigned char *name;
        umode_t mode;
        struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
        struct p9_fid *fid = NULL, *dfid = NULL;
        struct inode *inode;
        struct p9_qid qid;
        struct posix_acl *dacl = NULL, *pacl = NULL;

        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " %lu,%pd mode: %x MAJOR: %u MINOR: %u\n",
                 dir->i_ino, dentry, omode,
                 MAJOR(rdev), MINOR(rdev));

        v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
        dfid = v9fs_parent_fid(dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(dfid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(dfid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid lookup failed %d\n", err);
                goto error;
        }

        gid = v9fs_get_fsgid_for_create(dir);
        mode = omode;
        /* Update mode based on ACL value */
        err = v9fs_acl_mode(dir, &mode, &dacl, &pacl);
        if (err) {
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "Failed to get acl values in mknod %d\n",
                         err);
                goto error;
        }
        name = dentry->d_name.name;

        err = p9_client_mknod_dotl(dfid, name, mode, rdev, gid, &qid);
        if (err < 0)
                goto error;

        v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(dir);
        fid = p9_client_walk(dfid, 1, &name, 1);
        if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(fid);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_walk failed %d\n",
                         err);
                goto error;
        }
        inode = v9fs_get_new_inode_from_fid(v9ses, fid, dir->i_sb);
        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(inode);
                p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "inode creation failed %d\n",
                         err);
                goto error;
        }
        v9fs_set_create_acl(inode, fid, dacl, pacl);
        v9fs_fid_add(dentry, &fid);
        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
        err = 0;
error:
        p9_fid_put(fid);
        v9fs_put_acl(dacl, pacl);
        p9_fid_put(dfid);

        return err;
}

/**
 * v9fs_vfs_get_link_dotl - follow a symlink path
 * @dentry: dentry for symlink
 * @inode: inode for symlink
 * @done: destructor for return value
 */

static const char *
v9fs_vfs_get_link_dotl(struct dentry *dentry,
                       struct inode *inode,
                       struct delayed_call *done)
{
        struct p9_fid *fid;
        char *target;
        int retval;

        if (!dentry)
                return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);

        p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "%pd\n", dentry);

        fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
        if (IS_ERR(fid))
                return ERR_CAST(fid);
        retval = p9_client_readlink(fid, &target);
        p9_fid_put(fid);
        if (retval)
                return ERR_PTR(retval);
        set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, target);
        return target;
}

int v9fs_refresh_inode_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct inode *inode)
{
        struct p9_stat_dotl *st;
        struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
        unsigned int flags;

        v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode);
        st = p9_client_getattr_dotl(fid, P9_STATS_ALL);
        if (IS_ERR(st))
                return PTR_ERR(st);
        /*
         * Don't update inode if the file type is different
         */
        if (inode_wrong_type(inode, st->st_mode))
                goto out;

        /*
         * We don't want to refresh inode->i_size,
         * because we may have cached data
         */
        flags = (v9ses->cache & CACHE_LOOSE) ?
                V9FS_STAT2INODE_KEEP_ISIZE : 0;
        v9fs_stat2inode_dotl(st, inode, flags);
out:
        kfree(st);
        return 0;
}

const struct inode_operations v9fs_dir_inode_operations_dotl = {
        .create = v9fs_vfs_create_dotl,
        .atomic_open = v9fs_vfs_atomic_open_dotl,
        .lookup = v9fs_vfs_lookup,
        .link = v9fs_vfs_link_dotl,
        .symlink = v9fs_vfs_symlink_dotl,
        .unlink = v9fs_vfs_unlink,
        .mkdir = v9fs_vfs_mkdir_dotl,
        .rmdir = v9fs_vfs_rmdir,
        .mknod = v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl,
        .rename = v9fs_vfs_rename,
        .getattr = v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl,
        .setattr = v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl,
        .listxattr = v9fs_listxattr,
        .get_inode_acl = v9fs_iop_get_inode_acl,
        .get_acl = v9fs_iop_get_acl,
        .set_acl = v9fs_iop_set_acl,
};

const struct inode_operations v9fs_file_inode_operations_dotl = {
        .getattr = v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl,
        .setattr = v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl,
        .listxattr = v9fs_listxattr,
        .get_inode_acl = v9fs_iop_get_inode_acl,
        .get_acl = v9fs_iop_get_acl,
        .set_acl = v9fs_iop_set_acl,
};

const struct inode_operations v9fs_symlink_inode_operations_dotl = {
        .get_link = v9fs_vfs_get_link_dotl,
        .getattr = v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl,
        .setattr = v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl,
        .listxattr = v9fs_listxattr,
};