root/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 International Business Machines Corp.
 *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
 */

#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"

struct ecryptfs_open_req {
        struct file **lower_file;
        struct path path;
        struct completion done;
        struct list_head kthread_ctl_list;
};

static struct ecryptfs_kthread_ctl {
#define ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE 0x00000001
        u32 flags;
        struct mutex mux;
        struct list_head req_list;
        wait_queue_head_t wait;
} ecryptfs_kthread_ctl;

static struct task_struct *ecryptfs_kthread;

/**
 * ecryptfs_threadfn
 * @ignored: ignored
 *
 * The eCryptfs kernel thread that has the responsibility of getting
 * the lower file with RW permissions.
 *
 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
 */
static int ecryptfs_threadfn(void *ignored)
{
        set_freezable();
        while (1)  {
                struct ecryptfs_open_req *req;

                wait_event_freezable(
                        ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait,
                        (!list_empty(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list)
                         || kthread_should_stop()));
                mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
                if (ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags & ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE) {
                        mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
                        goto out;
                }
                while (!list_empty(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list)) {
                        req = list_first_entry(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list,
                                               struct ecryptfs_open_req,
                                               kthread_ctl_list);
                        list_del(&req->kthread_ctl_list);
                        *req->lower_file = dentry_open(&req->path,
                                (O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE), current_cred());
                        complete(&req->done);
                }
                mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
        }
out:
        return 0;
}

int __init ecryptfs_init_kthread(void)
{
        int rc = 0;

        mutex_init(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
        init_waitqueue_head(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list);
        ecryptfs_kthread = kthread_run(&ecryptfs_threadfn, NULL,
                                       "ecryptfs-kthread");
        if (IS_ERR(ecryptfs_kthread)) {
                rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_kthread);
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failed to create kernel thread; rc = [%d]"
                       "\n", __func__, rc);
        }
        return rc;
}

void ecryptfs_destroy_kthread(void)
{
        struct ecryptfs_open_req *req, *tmp;

        mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
        ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags |= ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE;
        list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list,
                                 kthread_ctl_list) {
                list_del(&req->kthread_ctl_list);
                *req->lower_file = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
                complete(&req->done);
        }
        mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
        kthread_stop(ecryptfs_kthread);
        wake_up(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait);
}

/**
 * ecryptfs_privileged_open
 * @lower_file: Result of dentry_open by root on lower dentry
 * @lower_dentry: Lower dentry for file to open
 * @lower_mnt: Lower vfsmount for file to open
 * @cred: credential to use for this call
 *
 * This function gets a r/w file opened against the lower dentry.
 *
 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
 */
int ecryptfs_privileged_open(struct file **lower_file,
                             struct dentry *lower_dentry,
                             struct vfsmount *lower_mnt,
                             const struct cred *cred)
{
        struct ecryptfs_open_req req;
        int flags = O_LARGEFILE;
        int rc = 0;

        init_completion(&req.done);
        req.lower_file = lower_file;
        req.path.dentry = lower_dentry;
        req.path.mnt = lower_mnt;

        /* Corresponding dput() and mntput() are done when the
         * lower file is fput() when all eCryptfs files for the inode are
         * released. */
        flags |= IS_RDONLY(d_inode(lower_dentry)) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR;
        (*lower_file) = dentry_open(&req.path, flags, cred);
        if (!IS_ERR(*lower_file))
                goto out;
        if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
                rc = PTR_ERR((*lower_file));
                goto out;
        }
        mutex_lock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
        if (ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.flags & ECRYPTFS_KTHREAD_ZOMBIE) {
                rc = -EIO;
                mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: We are in the middle of shutting down; "
                       "aborting privileged request to open lower file\n",
                        __func__);
                goto out;
        }
        list_add_tail(&req.kthread_ctl_list, &ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.req_list);
        mutex_unlock(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.mux);
        wake_up(&ecryptfs_kthread_ctl.wait);
        wait_for_completion(&req.done);
        if (IS_ERR(*lower_file))
                rc = PTR_ERR(*lower_file);
out:
        return rc;
}