root/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2017 Facebook
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/build_bug.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>

#include "blk.h"
#include "blk-mq.h"
#include "blk-mq-debugfs.h"
#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
#include "blk-rq-qos.h"

static int queue_poll_stat_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        return 0;
}

static void *queue_requeue_list_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
        __acquires(&q->requeue_lock)
{
        struct request_queue *q = m->private;

        spin_lock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
        return seq_list_start(&q->requeue_list, *pos);
}

static void *queue_requeue_list_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
        struct request_queue *q = m->private;

        return seq_list_next(v, &q->requeue_list, pos);
}

static void queue_requeue_list_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
        __releases(&q->requeue_lock)
{
        struct request_queue *q = m->private;

        spin_unlock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
}

static const struct seq_operations queue_requeue_list_seq_ops = {
        .start  = queue_requeue_list_start,
        .next   = queue_requeue_list_next,
        .stop   = queue_requeue_list_stop,
        .show   = blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show,
};

static int blk_flags_show(struct seq_file *m, const unsigned long flags,
                          const char *const *flag_name, int flag_name_count)
{
        bool sep = false;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(flags) * BITS_PER_BYTE; i++) {
                if (!(flags & BIT(i)))
                        continue;
                if (sep)
                        seq_puts(m, "|");
                sep = true;
                if (i < flag_name_count && flag_name[i])
                        seq_puts(m, flag_name[i]);
                else
                        seq_printf(m, "%d", i);
        }
        return 0;
}

static int queue_pm_only_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct request_queue *q = data;

        seq_printf(m, "%d\n", atomic_read(&q->pm_only));
        return 0;
}

#define QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(name) [QUEUE_FLAG_##name] = #name
static const char *const blk_queue_flag_name[] = {
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(DYING),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(NOMERGES),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(SAME_COMP),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(FAIL_IO),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(NOXMERGES),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(SAME_FORCE),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(INIT_DONE),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(STATS),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(REGISTERED),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(QUIESCED),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(RQ_ALLOC_TIME),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(HCTX_ACTIVE),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(SQ_SCHED),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(DISABLE_WBT_DEF),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(NO_ELV_SWITCH),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(QOS_ENABLED),
        QUEUE_FLAG_NAME(BIO_ISSUE_TIME),
};
#undef QUEUE_FLAG_NAME

static int queue_state_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct request_queue *q = data;

        BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(blk_queue_flag_name) != QUEUE_FLAG_MAX);
        blk_flags_show(m, q->queue_flags, blk_queue_flag_name,
                       ARRAY_SIZE(blk_queue_flag_name));
        seq_puts(m, "\n");
        return 0;
}

static ssize_t queue_state_write(void *data, const char __user *buf,
                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
        struct request_queue *q = data;
        char opbuf[16] = { }, *op;

        /*
         * The "state" attribute is removed when the queue is removed.  Don't
         * allow setting the state on a dying queue to avoid a use-after-free.
         */
        if (blk_queue_dying(q))
                return -ENOENT;

        if (count >= sizeof(opbuf)) {
                pr_err("%s: operation too long\n", __func__);
                goto inval;
        }

        if (copy_from_user(opbuf, buf, count))
                return -EFAULT;
        op = strstrip(opbuf);
        if (strcmp(op, "run") == 0) {
                blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
        } else if (strcmp(op, "start") == 0) {
                blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(q, true);
        } else if (strcmp(op, "kick") == 0) {
                blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
        } else {
                pr_err("%s: unsupported operation '%s'\n", __func__, op);
inval:
                pr_err("%s: use 'run', 'start' or 'kick'\n", __func__);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        return count;
}

static const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr blk_mq_debugfs_queue_attrs[] = {
        { "poll_stat", 0400, queue_poll_stat_show },
        { "requeue_list", 0400, .seq_ops = &queue_requeue_list_seq_ops },
        { "pm_only", 0600, queue_pm_only_show, NULL },
        { "state", 0600, queue_state_show, queue_state_write },
        { "zone_wplugs", 0400, queue_zone_wplugs_show, NULL },
        { },
};

#define HCTX_STATE_NAME(name) [BLK_MQ_S_##name] = #name
static const char *const hctx_state_name[] = {
        HCTX_STATE_NAME(STOPPED),
        HCTX_STATE_NAME(TAG_ACTIVE),
        HCTX_STATE_NAME(SCHED_RESTART),
        HCTX_STATE_NAME(INACTIVE),
};
#undef HCTX_STATE_NAME

static int hctx_state_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;

        BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(hctx_state_name) != BLK_MQ_S_MAX);
        blk_flags_show(m, hctx->state, hctx_state_name,
                       ARRAY_SIZE(hctx_state_name));
        seq_puts(m, "\n");
        return 0;
}

#define HCTX_FLAG_NAME(name) [ilog2(BLK_MQ_F_##name)] = #name
static const char *const hctx_flag_name[] = {
        HCTX_FLAG_NAME(TAG_QUEUE_SHARED),
        HCTX_FLAG_NAME(STACKING),
        HCTX_FLAG_NAME(TAG_HCTX_SHARED),
        HCTX_FLAG_NAME(BLOCKING),
        HCTX_FLAG_NAME(TAG_RR),
        HCTX_FLAG_NAME(NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT),
};
#undef HCTX_FLAG_NAME

static int hctx_flags_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;

        BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(hctx_flag_name) != ilog2(BLK_MQ_F_MAX));

        blk_flags_show(m, hctx->flags, hctx_flag_name,
                        ARRAY_SIZE(hctx_flag_name));
        seq_puts(m, "\n");
        return 0;
}

#define CMD_FLAG_NAME(name) [__REQ_##name] = #name
static const char *const cmd_flag_name[] = {
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(FAILFAST_DEV),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(FAILFAST_TRANSPORT),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(FAILFAST_DRIVER),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(SYNC),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(META),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(PRIO),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(NOMERGE),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(IDLE),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(INTEGRITY),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(FUA),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(PREFLUSH),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(RAHEAD),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(BACKGROUND),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(NOWAIT),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(POLLED),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(ALLOC_CACHE),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(SWAP),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(DRV),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(FS_PRIVATE),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(ATOMIC),
        CMD_FLAG_NAME(NOUNMAP),
};
#undef CMD_FLAG_NAME

#define RQF_NAME(name) [__RQF_##name] = #name
static const char *const rqf_name[] = {
        RQF_NAME(STARTED),
        RQF_NAME(FLUSH_SEQ),
        RQF_NAME(MIXED_MERGE),
        RQF_NAME(DONTPREP),
        RQF_NAME(SCHED_TAGS),
        RQF_NAME(USE_SCHED),
        RQF_NAME(FAILED),
        RQF_NAME(QUIET),
        RQF_NAME(IO_STAT),
        RQF_NAME(PM),
        RQF_NAME(HASHED),
        RQF_NAME(STATS),
        RQF_NAME(SPECIAL_PAYLOAD),
        RQF_NAME(ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING),
        RQF_NAME(TIMED_OUT),
        RQF_NAME(RESV),
};
#undef RQF_NAME

static const char *const blk_mq_rq_state_name_array[] = {
        [MQ_RQ_IDLE]            = "idle",
        [MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT]       = "in_flight",
        [MQ_RQ_COMPLETE]        = "complete",
};

static const char *blk_mq_rq_state_name(enum mq_rq_state rq_state)
{
        if (WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned int)rq_state >=
                         ARRAY_SIZE(blk_mq_rq_state_name_array)))
                return "(?)";
        return blk_mq_rq_state_name_array[rq_state];
}

int __blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show(struct seq_file *m, struct request *rq)
{
        const struct blk_mq_ops *const mq_ops = rq->q->mq_ops;
        const enum req_op op = req_op(rq);
        const char *op_str = blk_op_str(op);

        BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_flag_name) != __REQ_NR_BITS);
        BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(rqf_name) != __RQF_BITS);

        seq_printf(m, "%p {.op=", rq);
        if (strcmp(op_str, "UNKNOWN") == 0)
                seq_printf(m, "%u", op);
        else
                seq_printf(m, "%s", op_str);
        seq_puts(m, ", .cmd_flags=");
        blk_flags_show(m, (__force unsigned int)(rq->cmd_flags & ~REQ_OP_MASK),
                       cmd_flag_name, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_flag_name));
        seq_puts(m, ", .rq_flags=");
        blk_flags_show(m, (__force unsigned int)rq->rq_flags, rqf_name,
                       ARRAY_SIZE(rqf_name));
        seq_printf(m, ", .state=%s", blk_mq_rq_state_name(blk_mq_rq_state(rq)));
        seq_printf(m, ", .tag=%d, .internal_tag=%d", rq->tag,
                   rq->internal_tag);
        if (mq_ops->show_rq)
                mq_ops->show_rq(m, rq);
        seq_puts(m, "}\n");
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show);

int blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
        return __blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show(m, list_entry_rq(v));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show);

static void *hctx_dispatch_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
        __acquires(&hctx->lock)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = m->private;

        spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
        return seq_list_start(&hctx->dispatch, *pos);
}

static void *hctx_dispatch_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = m->private;

        return seq_list_next(v, &hctx->dispatch, pos);
}

static void hctx_dispatch_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
        __releases(&hctx->lock)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = m->private;

        spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
}

static const struct seq_operations hctx_dispatch_seq_ops = {
        .start  = hctx_dispatch_start,
        .next   = hctx_dispatch_next,
        .stop   = hctx_dispatch_stop,
        .show   = blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show,
};

struct show_busy_params {
        struct seq_file         *m;
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx    *hctx;
};

/*
 * Note: the state of a request may change while this function is in progress,
 * e.g. due to a concurrent blk_mq_finish_request() call. Returns true to
 * keep iterating requests.
 */
static bool hctx_show_busy_rq(struct request *rq, void *data)
{
        const struct show_busy_params *params = data;

        if (rq->mq_hctx == params->hctx)
                __blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show(params->m, rq);

        return true;
}

static int hctx_busy_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
        struct show_busy_params params = { .m = m, .hctx = hctx };
        int res;

        res = mutex_lock_interruptible(&hctx->queue->elevator_lock);
        if (res)
                return res;
        blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(hctx->queue->tag_set, hctx_show_busy_rq,
                                &params);
        mutex_unlock(&hctx->queue->elevator_lock);

        return 0;
}

static const char *const hctx_types[] = {
        [HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT]     = "default",
        [HCTX_TYPE_READ]        = "read",
        [HCTX_TYPE_POLL]        = "poll",
};

static int hctx_type_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;

        BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(hctx_types) != HCTX_MAX_TYPES);
        seq_printf(m, "%s\n", hctx_types[hctx->type]);
        return 0;
}

static int hctx_ctx_map_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;

        sbitmap_bitmap_show(&hctx->ctx_map, m);
        return 0;
}

static void blk_mq_debugfs_tags_show(struct seq_file *m,
                                     struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
{
        seq_printf(m, "nr_tags=%u\n", tags->nr_tags);
        seq_printf(m, "nr_reserved_tags=%u\n", tags->nr_reserved_tags);
        seq_printf(m, "active_queues=%d\n",
                   READ_ONCE(tags->active_queues));

        seq_puts(m, "\nbitmap_tags:\n");
        sbitmap_queue_show(&tags->bitmap_tags, m);

        if (tags->nr_reserved_tags) {
                seq_puts(m, "\nbreserved_tags:\n");
                sbitmap_queue_show(&tags->breserved_tags, m);
        }
}

static int hctx_tags_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
        struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
        int res;

        res = mutex_lock_interruptible(&q->elevator_lock);
        if (res)
                return res;
        if (hctx->tags)
                blk_mq_debugfs_tags_show(m, hctx->tags);
        mutex_unlock(&q->elevator_lock);

        return 0;
}

static int hctx_tags_bitmap_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
        struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
        int res;

        res = mutex_lock_interruptible(&q->elevator_lock);
        if (res)
                return res;
        if (hctx->tags)
                sbitmap_bitmap_show(&hctx->tags->bitmap_tags.sb, m);
        mutex_unlock(&q->elevator_lock);

        return 0;
}

static int hctx_sched_tags_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
        struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
        int res;

        res = mutex_lock_interruptible(&q->elevator_lock);
        if (res)
                return res;
        if (hctx->sched_tags)
                blk_mq_debugfs_tags_show(m, hctx->sched_tags);
        mutex_unlock(&q->elevator_lock);

        return 0;
}

static int hctx_sched_tags_bitmap_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;
        struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
        int res;

        res = mutex_lock_interruptible(&q->elevator_lock);
        if (res)
                return res;
        if (hctx->sched_tags)
                sbitmap_bitmap_show(&hctx->sched_tags->bitmap_tags.sb, m);
        mutex_unlock(&q->elevator_lock);

        return 0;
}

static int hctx_active_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;

        seq_printf(m, "%d\n", __blk_mq_active_requests(hctx));
        return 0;
}

static int hctx_dispatch_busy_show(void *data, struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = data;

        seq_printf(m, "%u\n", hctx->dispatch_busy);
        return 0;
}

#define CTX_RQ_SEQ_OPS(name, type)                                      \
static void *ctx_##name##_rq_list_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) \
        __acquires(&ctx->lock)                                          \
{                                                                       \
        struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = m->private;                            \
                                                                        \
        spin_lock(&ctx->lock);                                          \
        return seq_list_start(&ctx->rq_lists[type], *pos);              \
}                                                                       \
                                                                        \
static void *ctx_##name##_rq_list_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v,     \
                                     loff_t *pos)                       \
{                                                                       \
        struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = m->private;                            \
                                                                        \
        return seq_list_next(v, &ctx->rq_lists[type], pos);             \
}                                                                       \
                                                                        \
static void ctx_##name##_rq_list_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)      \
        __releases(&ctx->lock)                                          \
{                                                                       \
        struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = m->private;                            \
                                                                        \
        spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);                                        \
}                                                                       \
                                                                        \
static const struct seq_operations ctx_##name##_rq_list_seq_ops = {     \
        .start  = ctx_##name##_rq_list_start,                           \
        .next   = ctx_##name##_rq_list_next,                            \
        .stop   = ctx_##name##_rq_list_stop,                            \
        .show   = blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show,                               \
}

CTX_RQ_SEQ_OPS(default, HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT);
CTX_RQ_SEQ_OPS(read, HCTX_TYPE_READ);
CTX_RQ_SEQ_OPS(poll, HCTX_TYPE_POLL);

static int blk_mq_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
        const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr *attr = m->private;
        void *data = debugfs_get_aux(m->file);

        return attr->show(data, m);
}

static ssize_t blk_mq_debugfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
                                    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
        struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
        const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr *attr = m->private;
        void *data = debugfs_get_aux(file);

        /*
         * Attributes that only implement .seq_ops are read-only and 'attr' is
         * the same with 'data' in this case.
         */
        if (attr == data || !attr->write)
                return -EPERM;

        return attr->write(data, buf, count, ppos);
}

static int blk_mq_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr *attr = inode->i_private;
        void *data = debugfs_get_aux(file);
        struct seq_file *m;
        int ret;

        if (attr->seq_ops) {
                ret = seq_open(file, attr->seq_ops);
                if (!ret) {
                        m = file->private_data;
                        m->private = data;
                }
                return ret;
        }

        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!attr->show))
                return -EPERM;

        return single_open(file, blk_mq_debugfs_show, inode->i_private);
}

static int blk_mq_debugfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr *attr = inode->i_private;

        if (attr->show)
                return single_release(inode, file);

        return seq_release(inode, file);
}

static const struct file_operations blk_mq_debugfs_fops = {
        .open           = blk_mq_debugfs_open,
        .read           = seq_read,
        .write          = blk_mq_debugfs_write,
        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
        .release        = blk_mq_debugfs_release,
};

static const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr blk_mq_debugfs_hctx_attrs[] = {
        {"state", 0400, hctx_state_show},
        {"flags", 0400, hctx_flags_show},
        {"dispatch", 0400, .seq_ops = &hctx_dispatch_seq_ops},
        {"busy", 0400, hctx_busy_show},
        {"ctx_map", 0400, hctx_ctx_map_show},
        {"tags", 0400, hctx_tags_show},
        {"tags_bitmap", 0400, hctx_tags_bitmap_show},
        {"sched_tags", 0400, hctx_sched_tags_show},
        {"sched_tags_bitmap", 0400, hctx_sched_tags_bitmap_show},
        {"active", 0400, hctx_active_show},
        {"dispatch_busy", 0400, hctx_dispatch_busy_show},
        {"type", 0400, hctx_type_show},
        {},
};

static const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr blk_mq_debugfs_ctx_attrs[] = {
        {"default_rq_list", 0400, .seq_ops = &ctx_default_rq_list_seq_ops},
        {"read_rq_list", 0400, .seq_ops = &ctx_read_rq_list_seq_ops},
        {"poll_rq_list", 0400, .seq_ops = &ctx_poll_rq_list_seq_ops},
        {},
};

static void debugfs_create_files(struct request_queue *q, struct dentry *parent,
                                 void *data,
                                 const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr *attr)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(&q->debugfs_mutex);
        /*
         * debugfs_mutex should not be nested under other locks that can be
         * grabbed while queue is frozen.
         */
        lockdep_assert_not_held(&q->elevator_lock);
        lockdep_assert_not_held(&q->rq_qos_mutex);

        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(parent))
                return;

        for (; attr->name; attr++)
                debugfs_create_file_aux(attr->name, attr->mode, parent,
                                    (void *)attr, data, &blk_mq_debugfs_fops);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_register(struct request_queue *q)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
        unsigned long i;

        debugfs_create_files(q, q->debugfs_dir, q, blk_mq_debugfs_queue_attrs);

        queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
                if (!hctx->debugfs_dir)
                        blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(q, hctx);
        }

        blk_mq_debugfs_register_rq_qos(q);
}

static void blk_mq_debugfs_register_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
                                        struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
{
        struct dentry *ctx_dir;
        char name[20];

        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "cpu%u", ctx->cpu);
        ctx_dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, hctx->debugfs_dir);

        debugfs_create_files(hctx->queue, ctx_dir, ctx,
                             blk_mq_debugfs_ctx_attrs);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
                                  struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
        struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
        char name[20];
        int i;

        if (!q->debugfs_dir)
                return;

        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "hctx%u", hctx->queue_num);
        hctx->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, q->debugfs_dir);

        debugfs_create_files(q, hctx->debugfs_dir, hctx,
                             blk_mq_debugfs_hctx_attrs);

        hctx_for_each_ctx(hctx, ctx, i)
                blk_mq_debugfs_register_ctx(hctx, ctx);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
        if (!hctx->queue->debugfs_dir)
                return;
        debugfs_remove_recursive(hctx->debugfs_dir);
        hctx->sched_debugfs_dir = NULL;
        hctx->debugfs_dir = NULL;
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs(struct request_queue *q)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
        unsigned int memflags;
        unsigned long i;

        memflags = blk_debugfs_lock(q);
        queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
                blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(q, hctx);
        blk_debugfs_unlock(q, memflags);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs(struct request_queue *q)
{
        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
        unsigned long i;

        queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
                blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(hctx);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_register_sched(struct request_queue *q)
{
        struct elevator_type *e = q->elevator->type;

        lockdep_assert_held(&q->debugfs_mutex);

        /*
         * If the parent directory has not been created yet, return, we will be
         * called again later on and the directory/files will be created then.
         */
        if (!q->debugfs_dir)
                return;

        if (!e->queue_debugfs_attrs)
                return;

        q->sched_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("sched", q->debugfs_dir);

        debugfs_create_files(q, q->sched_debugfs_dir, q, e->queue_debugfs_attrs);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_sched(struct request_queue *q)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(&q->debugfs_mutex);

        debugfs_remove_recursive(q->sched_debugfs_dir);
        q->sched_debugfs_dir = NULL;
}

static const char *rq_qos_id_to_name(enum rq_qos_id id)
{
        switch (id) {
        case RQ_QOS_WBT:
                return "wbt";
        case RQ_QOS_LATENCY:
                return "latency";
        case RQ_QOS_COST:
                return "cost";
        }
        return "unknown";
}

static void blk_mq_debugfs_register_rqos(struct rq_qos *rqos)
{
        struct request_queue *q = rqos->disk->queue;
        const char *dir_name = rq_qos_id_to_name(rqos->id);

        lockdep_assert_held(&q->debugfs_mutex);

        if (rqos->debugfs_dir || !rqos->ops->debugfs_attrs)
                return;

        if (!q->rqos_debugfs_dir)
                q->rqos_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("rqos",
                                                         q->debugfs_dir);

        rqos->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dir_name, q->rqos_debugfs_dir);
        debugfs_create_files(q, rqos->debugfs_dir, rqos,
                             rqos->ops->debugfs_attrs);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_register_rq_qos(struct request_queue *q)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(&q->debugfs_mutex);

        if (q->rq_qos) {
                struct rq_qos *rqos = q->rq_qos;

                while (rqos) {
                        blk_mq_debugfs_register_rqos(rqos);
                        rqos = rqos->next;
                }
        }
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_register_sched_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
                                        struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
        struct elevator_type *e = q->elevator->type;

        lockdep_assert_held(&q->debugfs_mutex);

        /*
         * If the parent debugfs directory has not been created yet, return;
         * We will be called again later on with appropriate parent debugfs
         * directory from blk_register_queue()
         */
        if (!hctx->debugfs_dir)
                return;

        if (!e->hctx_debugfs_attrs)
                return;

        hctx->sched_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("sched",
                                                     hctx->debugfs_dir);
        debugfs_create_files(q, hctx->sched_debugfs_dir, hctx,
                             e->hctx_debugfs_attrs);
}

void blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_sched_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(&hctx->queue->debugfs_mutex);

        if (!hctx->queue->debugfs_dir)
                return;
        debugfs_remove_recursive(hctx->sched_debugfs_dir);
        hctx->sched_debugfs_dir = NULL;
}