root/usr/src/uts/i86pc/sys/immu.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Portions Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 * All rights reserved.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
 * All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2025 RackTop Systems, Inc.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_INTEL_IOMMU_H
#define _SYS_INTEL_IOMMU_H

/*
 * Intel IOMMU implementation specific state
 */

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/bitset.h>
#include <sys/kstat.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <sys/vmem.h>
#include <sys/rootnex.h>
#include <sys/iommulib.h>
#include <sys/sdt.h>

/*
 * Some ON drivers have bugs. Keep this define until all such drivers
 * have been fixed
 */
#define BUGGY_DRIVERS 1

/* PD(T)E entries */
typedef uint64_t hw_pdte_t;

#define IMMU_MAXNAMELEN (64)
#define IMMU_MAXSEG     (1)
#define IMMU_REGSZ      (1UL << 12)
#define IMMU_PAGESIZE   (4096)
#define IMMU_PAGESHIFT  (12)
#define IMMU_PAGEOFFSET (IMMU_PAGESIZE - 1)
#define IMMU_PAGEMASK   (~IMMU_PAGEOFFSET)
#define IMMU_BTOP(b)    (((uint64_t)b) >> IMMU_PAGESHIFT)
#define IMMU_PTOB(p)    (((uint64_t)p) << IMMU_PAGESHIFT)
#define IMMU_BTOPR(x)   ((((x) + IMMU_PAGEOFFSET) >> IMMU_PAGESHIFT))
#define IMMU_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS (6)
#define IMMU_ROUNDUP(size) (((size) + IMMU_PAGEOFFSET) & ~IMMU_PAGEOFFSET)
#define IMMU_ROUNDOWN(addr) ((addr) & ~IMMU_PAGEOFFSET)
#define IMMU_PGTABLE_LEVEL_STRIDE       (9)
#define IMMU_PGTABLE_LEVEL_MASK ((1<<IMMU_PGTABLE_LEVEL_STRIDE) - 1)
#define IMMU_PGTABLE_OFFSHIFT  (IMMU_PAGESHIFT - IMMU_PGTABLE_LEVEL_STRIDE)
#define IMMU_PGTABLE_MAXIDX  ((IMMU_PAGESIZE / sizeof (hw_pdte_t)) - 1)

/*
 * DMAR global defines
 */
#define DMAR_TABLE      "dmar-table"
#define DMAR_INTRMAP_SUPPORT    (0x01)

/* DMAR unit types */
#define DMAR_DRHD       0
#define DMAR_RMRR       1
#define DMAR_ATSR       2
#define DMAR_RHSA       3
#define DMAR_ANDD       4
#define DMAR_SATC       5
#define DMAR_SIDP       6

/* DRHD flag values */
#define DMAR_INCLUDE_ALL        (0x01)

/* Device scope types */
#define DMAR_ENDPOINT   1
#define DMAR_SUBTREE    2
#define DMAR_IOAPIC     3
#define DMAR_HPET       4


/* Forward declarations for IOMMU state structure and DVMA domain struct */
struct immu;
struct domain;

/*
 * The following structure describes the formate of DMAR ACPI table format.
 * They are used to parse DMAR ACPI table. Read the spec for the meaning
 * of each member.
 */

/* lengths of various strings */
#define DMAR_SIG_LEN    (4)     /* table signature */
#define DMAR_OEMID_LEN  (6)     /* OEM ID */
#define DMAR_TBLID_LEN  (8)     /* OEM table ID */
#define DMAR_ASL_LEN    (4)     /* ASL len */

typedef struct dmar_table {
        kmutex_t        tbl_lock;
        uint8_t         tbl_haw;
        boolean_t       tbl_intrmap;
        list_t          tbl_drhd_list[IMMU_MAXSEG];
        list_t          tbl_rmrr_list[IMMU_MAXSEG];
        char            *tbl_oem_id;
        char            *tbl_oem_tblid;
        uint32_t        tbl_oem_rev;
        caddr_t         tbl_raw;
        int             tbl_rawlen;
} dmar_table_t;

typedef struct drhd {
        kmutex_t        dr_lock;   /* protects the dmar field */
        struct immu     *dr_immu;
        dev_info_t      *dr_dip;
        uint16_t        dr_seg;
        uint64_t        dr_regs;
        boolean_t       dr_include_all;
        list_t          dr_scope_list;
        list_node_t     dr_node;
} drhd_t;

typedef struct rmrr {
        kmutex_t        rm_lock;
        uint16_t        rm_seg;
        uint64_t        rm_base;
        uint64_t        rm_limit;
        list_t          rm_scope_list;
        list_node_t     rm_node;
} rmrr_t;

#define IMMU_UNIT_NAME  "iommu"

/*
 * Macros based on PCI spec
 */
#define IMMU_PCI_DEV(devfunc)    ((uint64_t)devfunc >> 3) /* from devfunc  */
#define IMMU_PCI_FUNC(devfunc)   (devfunc & 7)  /* get func from devfunc */
#define IMMU_PCI_DEVFUNC(d, f)   (((d) << 3) | (f))  /* create devfunc */

typedef struct scope {
        uint8_t scp_type;
        uint8_t scp_enumid;
        uint8_t scp_bus;
        uint8_t scp_dev;
        uint8_t scp_func;
        list_node_t scp_node;
} scope_t;

/*
 * interrupt source id and drhd info for ioapic
 */
typedef struct ioapic_drhd {
        uchar_t         ioapic_ioapicid;
        uint16_t        ioapic_sid;     /* ioapic source id */
        drhd_t          *ioapic_drhd;
        list_node_t     ioapic_node;
} ioapic_drhd_t;

typedef struct memrng {
        uint64_t mrng_start;
        uint64_t mrng_npages;
} memrng_t;

typedef enum immu_flags {
        IMMU_FLAGS_NONE = 0x1,
        IMMU_FLAGS_SLEEP = 0x1,
        IMMU_FLAGS_NOSLEEP = 0x2,
        IMMU_FLAGS_READ = 0x4,
        IMMU_FLAGS_WRITE = 0x8,
        IMMU_FLAGS_DONTPASS = 0x10,
        IMMU_FLAGS_ALLOC = 0x20,
        IMMU_FLAGS_MUST_MATCH = 0x40,
        IMMU_FLAGS_PAGE1 = 0x80,
        IMMU_FLAGS_UNITY = 0x100,
        IMMU_FLAGS_DMAHDL = 0x200,
        IMMU_FLAGS_MEMRNG = 0x400
} immu_flags_t;

typedef enum cont_avail {
        IMMU_CONT_BAD = 0x0,
        IMMU_CONT_UNINITED = 0x1,
        IMMU_CONT_INITED = 0x2
} cont_avail_t;

/* Size of root and context tables and their entries */
#define IMMU_ROOT_TBLSZ         (4096)
#define IMMU_CONT_TBLSZ         (4096)
#define IMMU_ROOT_NUM           (256)
#define IMMU_CONT_NUM           (256)

/* register offset */
#define IMMU_REG_VERSION        (0x00)  /* Version Rigister, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_CAP            (0x08)  /* Capability Register, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_EXCAP          (0x10)  /* Extended Capability Reg, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_GLOBAL_CMD     (0x18)  /* Global Command Register, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_GLOBAL_STS     (0x1C)  /* Global Status Register, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_ROOTENTRY      (0x20)  /* Root-Entry Table Addr Reg, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_CONTEXT_CMD    (0x28)  /* Context Comand Register, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_FAULT_STS      (0x34)  /* Fault Status Register, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_FEVNT_CON      (0x38)  /* Fault Event Control Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_FEVNT_DATA     (0x3C)  /* Fault Event Data Register, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_FEVNT_ADDR     (0x40)  /* Fault Event Address Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_FEVNT_UADDR    (0x44)  /* Fault Event Upper Addr Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_AFAULT_LOG     (0x58)  /* Advanced Fault Log Reg, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_PMER           (0x64)  /* Protected Memory Enble Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_PLMBR          (0x68)  /* Protected Low Mem Base Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_PLMLR          (0x6C)  /* Protected Low Mem Lim Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_PHMBR          (0X70)  /* Protectd High Mem Base Reg, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_PHMLR          (0x78)  /* Protected High Mem Lim Reg, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_QH       (0x80)  /* Invalidation Queue Head, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_QT       (0x88)  /* Invalidation Queue Tail, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_QAR      (0x90)  /* Invalidtion Queue Addr Reg, 64 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_CSR      (0x9C)  /* Inval Compl Status Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_CECR     (0xA0)  /* Inval Compl Evnt Ctrl Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_CEDR     (0xA4)  /* Inval Compl Evnt Data Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_CEAR     (0xA8)  /* Inval Compl Event Addr Reg, 32 bit */
#define IMMU_REG_INVAL_CEUAR    (0xAC)  /* Inval Comp Evnt Up Addr reg, 32bit */
#define IMMU_REG_IRTAR          (0xB8)  /* INTR Remap Tbl Addr Reg, 64 bit */

/* ioapic memory region */
#define IOAPIC_REGION_START     (0xfee00000)
#define IOAPIC_REGION_END       (0xfeefffff)

/* fault register */
#define IMMU_FAULT_STS_PPF              (2)
#define IMMU_FAULT_STS_PFO              (1)
#define IMMU_FAULT_STS_ITE              (1 << 6)
#define IMMU_FAULT_STS_ICE              (1 << 5)
#define IMMU_FAULT_STS_IQE              (1 << 4)
#define IMMU_FAULT_GET_INDEX(x)         ((((uint64_t)x) >> 8) & 0xff)
#define IMMU_FRR_GET_F(x)               (((uint64_t)x) >> 63)
#define IMMU_FRR_GET_FR(x)              ((((uint64_t)x) >> 32) & 0xff)
#define IMMU_FRR_GET_FT(x)              ((((uint64_t)x) >> 62) & 0x1)
#define IMMU_FRR_GET_SID(x)             ((x) & 0xffff)

/* (ex)capability register */
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_NFR(x)             (((((uint64_t)x) >> 40) & 0xff) + 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_DWD(x)             ((((uint64_t)x) >> 54) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_DRD(x)             ((((uint64_t)x) >> 55) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_PSI(x)             ((((uint64_t)x) >> 39) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_SPS(x)             ((((uint64_t)x) >> 34) & 0xf)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_ISOCH(x)           ((((uint64_t)x) >> 23) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_ZLR(x)             ((((uint64_t)x) >> 22) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_MAMV(x)            ((((uint64_t)x) >> 48) & 0x3f)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_CM(x)              ((((uint64_t)x) >> 7) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_PHMR(x)            ((((uint64_t)x) >> 6) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_PLMR(x)            ((((uint64_t)x) >> 5) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_RWBF(x)            ((((uint64_t)x) >> 4) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_AFL(x)             ((((uint64_t)x) >> 3) & 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_GET_FRO(x)             (((((uint64_t)x) >> 24) & 0x3ff) * 16)
#define IMMU_CAP_MGAW(x)                (((((uint64_t)x) >> 16) & 0x3f) + 1)
#define IMMU_CAP_SAGAW(x)               ((((uint64_t)x) >> 8) & 0x1f)
#define IMMU_CAP_ND(x)                  (1 << (((x) & 0x7) *2 + 4)) -1
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_IRO(x)            (((((uint64_t)x) >> 8) & 0x3ff) << 4)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_MHMV(x)           (((uint64_t)x >> 20) & 0xf)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_SC(x)             ((x) & 0x80)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_PT(x)             ((x) & 0x40)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_CH(x)             ((x) & 0x20)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_EIM(x)            ((x) & 0x10)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_IR(x)             ((x) & 0x8)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_DI(x)             ((x) & 0x4)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_QI(x)             ((x) & 0x2)
#define IMMU_ECAP_GET_C(x)              ((x) & 0x1)

#define IMMU_CAP_SET_RWBF(x)            ((x) |= (1 << 4))


/* iotlb invalidation */
#define TLB_INV_GLOBAL          (((uint64_t)1) << 60)
#define TLB_INV_DOMAIN          (((uint64_t)2) << 60)
#define TLB_INV_PAGE            (((uint64_t)3) << 60)
#define TLB_INV_GET_IAIG(x)     ((((uint64_t)x) >> 57) & 7)
#define TLB_INV_DRAIN_READ      (((uint64_t)1) << 49)
#define TLB_INV_DRAIN_WRITE     (((uint64_t)1) << 48)
#define TLB_INV_DID(x)          (((uint64_t)((x) & 0xffff)) << 32)
#define TLB_INV_IVT             (((uint64_t)1) << 63)
#define TLB_IVA_HINT(x)         (((x) & 0x1) << 6)
#define TLB_IVA_LEAF            1
#define TLB_IVA_WHOLE           0

/* dont use value 0 for  enums - to catch unit 8 */
typedef enum iotlb_inv {
        IOTLB_PSI = 1,
        IOTLB_DSI,
        IOTLB_GLOBAL
} immu_iotlb_inv_t;

typedef enum context_inv {
        CONTEXT_FSI = 1,
        CONTEXT_DSI,
        CONTEXT_GLOBAL
} immu_context_inv_t;

/* context invalidation */
#define CCMD_INV_ICC            (((uint64_t)1) << 63)
#define CCMD_INV_GLOBAL         (((uint64_t)1) << 61)
#define CCMD_INV_DOMAIN         (((uint64_t)2) << 61)
#define CCMD_INV_DEVICE         (((uint64_t)3) << 61)
#define CCMD_INV_DID(x)         ((uint64_t)((x) & 0xffff))
#define CCMD_INV_SID(x)         (((uint64_t)((x) & 0xffff)) << 16)
#define CCMD_INV_FM(x)          (((uint64_t)((x) & 0x3)) << 32)

/* global command register */
#define IMMU_GCMD_TE            (((uint32_t)1) << 31)
#define IMMU_GCMD_SRTP          (((uint32_t)1) << 30)
#define IMMU_GCMD_SFL           (((uint32_t)1) << 29)
#define IMMU_GCMD_EAFL          (((uint32_t)1) << 28)
#define IMMU_GCMD_WBF           (((uint32_t)1) << 27)
#define IMMU_GCMD_QIE           (((uint32_t)1) << 26)
#define IMMU_GCMD_IRE           (((uint32_t)1) << 25)
#define IMMU_GCMD_SIRTP (((uint32_t)1) << 24)
#define IMMU_GCMD_CFI           (((uint32_t)1) << 23)

/* global status register */
#define IMMU_GSTS_TES           (((uint32_t)1) << 31)
#define IMMU_GSTS_RTPS          (((uint32_t)1) << 30)
#define IMMU_GSTS_FLS           (((uint32_t)1) << 29)
#define IMMU_GSTS_AFLS          (((uint32_t)1) << 28)
#define IMMU_GSTS_WBFS          (((uint32_t)1) << 27)
#define IMMU_GSTS_QIES          (((uint32_t)1) << 26)
#define IMMU_GSTS_IRES          (((uint32_t)1) << 25)
#define IMMU_GSTS_IRTPS (((uint32_t)1) << 24)
#define IMMU_GSTS_CFIS          (((uint32_t)1) << 23)

/* psi address mask */
#define ADDR_AM_MAX(m)          (((uint_t)1) << (m))
#define ADDR_AM_OFFSET(n, m)    ((n) & (ADDR_AM_MAX(m) - 1))

/* dmar fault event */
#define IMMU_INTR_IPL                   (4)
#define IMMU_REG_FEVNT_CON_IM_SHIFT     (31)

#define IMMU_ALLOC_RESOURCE_DELAY    (drv_usectohz(5000))

/* max value of Size field of Interrupt Remapping Table Address Register */
#define INTRMAP_MAX_IRTA_SIZE   0xf

/* interrupt remapping table entry size */
#define INTRMAP_RTE_SIZE                0x10

/* ioapic redirection table entry related shift of remappable interrupt */
#define INTRMAP_IOAPIC_IDX_SHIFT                17
#define INTRMAP_IOAPIC_FORMAT_SHIFT     16
#define INTRMAP_IOAPIC_TM_SHIFT         15
#define INTRMAP_IOAPIC_POL_SHIFT                13
#define INTRMAP_IOAPIC_IDX15_SHIFT      11

/* msi intr entry related shift of remappable interrupt */
#define INTRMAP_MSI_IDX_SHIFT   5
#define INTRMAP_MSI_FORMAT_SHIFT        4
#define INTRMAP_MSI_SHV_SHIFT   3
#define INTRMAP_MSI_IDX15_SHIFT 2

#define INTRMAP_IDX_FULL                (uint_t)-1

#define RDT_DLM(rdt)    BITX((rdt), 10, 8)
#define RDT_DM(rdt)     BT_TEST(&(rdt), 11)
#define RDT_POL(rdt)    BT_TEST(&(rdt), 13)
#define RDT_TM(rdt)     BT_TEST(&(rdt), 15)

#define INTRMAP_DISABLE (void *)-1

/*
 * invalidation granularity
 */
typedef enum {
        TLB_INV_G_GLOBAL = 1,
        TLB_INV_G_DOMAIN,
        TLB_INV_G_PAGE
} tlb_inv_g_t;

typedef enum {
        CTT_INV_G_GLOBAL = 1,
        CTT_INV_G_DOMAIN,
        CTT_INV_G_DEVICE
} ctt_inv_g_t;

typedef enum {
        IEC_INV_GLOBAL = 0,
        IEC_INV_INDEX
} iec_inv_g_t;


struct inv_queue_state;
struct intrmap_tbl_state;

/* A software page table structure */
typedef struct pgtable {
        krwlock_t swpg_rwlock;
        caddr_t hwpg_vaddr;   /* HW pgtable VA */
        paddr_t hwpg_paddr;   /* HW pgtable PA */
        ddi_dma_handle_t hwpg_dmahdl;
        ddi_acc_handle_t hwpg_memhdl;
        struct pgtable **swpg_next_array;
        list_node_t swpg_domain_node;  /* domain list of pgtables */
} pgtable_t;

/* interrupt remapping table state info */
typedef struct intrmap {
        kmutex_t                intrmap_lock;
        ddi_dma_handle_t        intrmap_dma_hdl;
        ddi_acc_handle_t        intrmap_acc_hdl;
        caddr_t                 intrmap_vaddr;
        paddr_t                 intrmap_paddr;
        uint_t                  intrmap_size;
        bitset_t                intrmap_map;
        uint_t                  intrmap_free;
} intrmap_t;

typedef struct hw_rce {
        uint64_t lo;
        uint64_t hi;
} hw_rce_t;


#define ROOT_GET_P(hrent) ((hrent)->lo & 0x1)
#define ROOT_SET_P(hrent) ((hrent)->lo |= 0x1)

#define ROOT_GET_CONT(hrent) ((hrent)->lo & ~(0xFFF))
#define ROOT_SET_CONT(hrent, paddr) ((hrent)->lo |= (paddr & (~0xFFF)))

#define TTYPE_XLATE_ONLY  (0x0)
#define TTYPE_XLATE_IOTLB (0x1)
#define TTYPE_PASSTHRU    (0x2)
#define TTYPE_RESERVED    (0x3)

#define CONT_GET_DID(hcent) ((((uint64_t)(hcent)->hi) >> 8) & 0xFFFF)
#define CONT_SET_DID(hcent, did) ((hcent)->hi |= ((0xFFFF & (did)) << 8))

#define CONT_GET_AVAIL(hcent) ((((uint64_t)((hcent)->hi)) >> 0x3) & 0xF)
#define CONT_SET_AVAIL(hcent, av) ((hcent)->hi |= ((0xF & (av)) << 0x3))

#define CONT_GET_LO_AW(hcent) (30 + 9 *((hcent)->hi & 0x7))
#define CONT_GET_AW(hcent) \
        ((CONT_GET_LO_AW(hcent) == 66) ? 64 : CONT_GET_LO_AW(hcent))
#define CONT_SET_AW(hcent, aw) \
        ((hcent)->hi |= (((((aw) + 2) - 30) / 9) & 0x7))

#define CONT_GET_ASR(hcent) ((hcent)->lo & ~(0xFFF))
#define CONT_SET_ASR(hcent, paddr) ((hcent)->lo |= (paddr & (~0xFFF)))

#define CONT_GET_TTYPE(hcent) ((((uint64_t)(hcent)->lo) >> 0x2) & 0x3)
#define CONT_SET_TTYPE(hcent, ttype) ((hcent)->lo |= (((ttype) & 0x3) << 0x2))

#define CONT_GET_P(hcent) ((hcent)->lo & 0x1)
#define CONT_SET_P(hcent) ((hcent)->lo |= 0x1)

#define CONT_GET_ALH(hcent) ((hcent)->lo & 0x20)
#define CONT_SET_ALH(hcent) ((hcent)->lo |= 0x20)

#define CONT_GET_EH(hcent) ((hcent)->lo & 0x10)
#define CONT_SET_EH(hcent) ((hcent)->lo |= 0x10)


/* we use the bit 63 (available for system SW) as a present bit */
#define PDTE_SW4(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & ((uint64_t)1<<63))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_SW4(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~((uint64_t)1<<63))

#define PDTE_P(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & ((uint64_t)1<<63))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_P(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~((uint64_t)1<<63))
#define PDTE_SET_P(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) |= ((uint64_t)1<<63))

#define PDTE_TM(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & ((uint64_t)1<<62))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_TM(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~((uint64_t)1<<62))

#define PDTE_SW3(hw_pdte) \
        (((hw_pdte) & ~(((uint64_t)0x3<<62)|(((uint64_t)1<<52)-1))) >> 52)
#define PDTE_SW3_OVERFLOW(hw_pdte) \
        (PDTE_SW3(hw_pdte) == 0x3FF)
#define PDTE_CLEAR_SW3(hw_pdte) \
        ((hw_pdte) &= (((uint64_t)0x3<<62)|(((uint64_t)1<<52)-1)))
#define PDTE_SET_SW3(hw_pdte, ref) \
        ((hw_pdte) |= ((((uint64_t)(ref)) & 0x3FF) << 52))

#define PDTE_PADDR(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & ~(((uint64_t)0xFFF<<52)|((1<<12)-1)))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_PADDR(hw_pdte) \
                ((hw_pdte) &= (((uint64_t)0xFFF<<52)|((1<<12)-1)))
#define PDTE_SET_PADDR(hw_pdte, paddr) ((hw_pdte) |= PDTE_PADDR(paddr))

#define PDTE_SNP(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & (1<<11))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_SNP(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~(1<<11))
#define PDTE_SET_SNP(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) |= (1<<11))

#define PDTE_SW2(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & (0x700))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_SW2(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~(0x700))

#define PDTE_SP(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & (0x80))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_SP(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~(0x80))

#define PDTE_SW1(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & (0x7C))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_SW1(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~(0x7C))

#define PDTE_WRITE(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & (0x2))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_WRITE(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~(0x2))
#define PDTE_SET_WRITE(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) |= (0x2))

#define PDTE_READ(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) & (0x1))
#define PDTE_CLEAR_READ(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) &= ~(0x1))
#define PDTE_SET_READ(hw_pdte) ((hw_pdte) |= (0x1))

#define PDTE_MASK_R     ((uint64_t)1 << 0)
#define PDTE_MASK_W     ((uint64_t)1 << 1)
#define PDTE_MASK_SNP   ((uint64_t)1 << 11)
#define PDTE_MASK_TM    ((uint64_t)1 << 62)
#define PDTE_MASK_P     ((uint64_t)1 << 63)

struct immu_flushops;

/*
 * Used to wait for invalidation completion.
 *     vstatus is the virtual address of the status word that will be written
 *     pstatus is the physical addres
 * If sync is true, then the the operation will be waited on for
 * completion immediately. Else, the wait interface can be called
 * to wait for completion later.
 */

#define IMMU_INV_DATA_PENDING   1
#define IMMU_INV_DATA_DONE      2

typedef struct immu_inv_wait {
        volatile uint32_t iwp_vstatus;
        uint64_t iwp_pstatus;
        boolean_t iwp_sync;
        const char *iwp_name;           /* ID for debugging/statistics */
} immu_inv_wait_t;

/*
 * Used to batch IOMMU pagetable writes.
 */
typedef struct immu_dcookie {
        paddr_t dck_paddr;
        uint64_t dck_npages;
} immu_dcookie_t;

typedef struct immu {
        kmutex_t                immu_lock;
        char                    *immu_name;

        /* lock grabbed by interrupt handler */
        kmutex_t                immu_intr_lock;

        /* ACPI/DMAR table related */
        void                    *immu_dmar_unit;
        dev_info_t              *immu_dip;
        struct domain           *immu_unity_domain;

        /* IOMMU register related */
        kmutex_t                immu_regs_lock;
        kcondvar_t              immu_regs_cv;
        boolean_t               immu_regs_busy;
        boolean_t               immu_regs_setup;
        boolean_t               immu_regs_running;
        boolean_t               immu_regs_quiesced;
        ddi_acc_handle_t        immu_regs_handle;
        caddr_t                 immu_regs_addr;
        uint64_t                immu_regs_cap;
        uint64_t                immu_regs_excap;
        uint32_t                immu_regs_cmdval;
        uint32_t                immu_regs_intr_msi_addr;
        uint32_t                immu_regs_intr_msi_data;
        uint32_t                immu_regs_intr_uaddr;

        /* DVMA related */
        kmutex_t                immu_dvma_lock;
        boolean_t               immu_dvma_setup;
        boolean_t               immu_dvma_running;
        int                     immu_dvma_gaw;
        int                     immu_dvma_agaw;
        int                     immu_dvma_nlevels;
        boolean_t               immu_dvma_coherent;
        boolean_t               immu_TM_reserved;
        boolean_t               immu_SNP_reserved;
        uint64_t                immu_ptemask;

        /* DVMA context related */
        krwlock_t               immu_ctx_rwlock;
        pgtable_t               *immu_ctx_root;
        immu_inv_wait_t         immu_ctx_inv_wait;

        /* DVMA domain related */
        int                     immu_max_domains;
        vmem_t                  *immu_did_arena;
        char                    immu_did_arena_name[IMMU_MAXNAMELEN];
        list_t                  immu_domain_list;

        /* DVMA special devices */
        boolean_t               immu_dvma_gfx_only;
        list_t                  immu_dvma_lpc_list;
        list_t                  immu_dvma_gfx_list;

        /* interrupt remapping related */
        kmutex_t                immu_intrmap_lock;
        boolean_t               immu_intrmap_setup;
        boolean_t               immu_intrmap_running;
        intrmap_t               *immu_intrmap;
        uint64_t                immu_intrmap_irta_reg;
        immu_inv_wait_t         immu_intrmap_inv_wait;

        /* queued invalidation related */
        kmutex_t                immu_qinv_lock;
        boolean_t               immu_qinv_setup;
        boolean_t               immu_qinv_running;
        boolean_t               immu_qinv_enabled;
        void                    *immu_qinv;
        uint64_t                immu_qinv_reg_value;

        /* list_node for system-wide list of DMAR units */
        list_node_t             immu_node;

        struct immu_flushops    *immu_flushops;

        kmem_cache_t            *immu_hdl_cache;
        kmem_cache_t            *immu_pgtable_cache;

        iommulib_handle_t       immu_iommulib_handle;
} immu_t;

/*
 * Enough space to hold the decimal number of any device instance.
 * Used for device/cache names.
 */
#define IMMU_ISTRLEN    11      /* log10(2^31)  + 1 */

/* properties that control DVMA */
#define DDI_DVMA_MAPTYPE_ROOTNEX_PROP   "immu-dvma-mapping"

#define DDI_DVMA_MAPTYPE_UNITY          "unity"
#define DDI_DVMA_MAPTYPE_XLATE          "xlate"

typedef enum immu_maptype {
        IMMU_MAPTYPE_BAD = 0,    /* 0 is always bad */
        IMMU_MAPTYPE_UNITY = 1,
        IMMU_MAPTYPE_XLATE
} immu_maptype_t;

#define IMMU_COOKIE_HASHSZ      (512)

/*
 * domain_t
 *
 */
typedef struct domain {
        /* the basics */
        uint_t                  dom_did;
        immu_t                  *dom_immu;

        /* mapping related */
        immu_maptype_t          dom_maptype;
        vmem_t                  *dom_dvma_arena;
        char                    dom_dvma_arena_name[IMMU_MAXNAMELEN];

        /* pgtables */
        pgtable_t               *dom_pgtable_root;
        krwlock_t               dom_pgtable_rwlock;

        /* list node for list of domains (unity or xlate) */
        list_node_t             dom_maptype_node;
        /* list node for list of domains off immu */
        list_node_t             dom_immu_node;

        mod_hash_t              *dom_cookie_hash;

        /* topmost device in domain; usually the device itself (non-shared) */
        dev_info_t              *dom_dip;
} domain_t;

typedef enum immu_pcib {
        IMMU_PCIB_BAD = 0,
        IMMU_PCIB_NOBDF,
        IMMU_PCIB_PCIE_PCIE,
        IMMU_PCIB_PCIE_PCI,
        IMMU_PCIB_PCI_PCI,
        IMMU_PCIB_ENDPOINT
} immu_pcib_t;

/*
 *  immu_devi_t
 *      Intel IOMMU in devinfo node
 */
typedef struct immu_devi {
        /* pci seg, bus, dev, func */
        int             imd_seg;
        int             imd_bus;
        int             imd_devfunc;

        /* ppb information */
        immu_pcib_t     imd_pcib_type;
        int             imd_sec;
        int             imd_sub;

        /* identifier for special devices */
        boolean_t       imd_display;
        boolean_t       imd_lpc;

        /* set if premapped DVMA space is used */
        boolean_t       imd_use_premap;

        /* dmar unit to which this dip belongs */
        immu_t          *imd_immu;

        immu_flags_t    imd_dvma_flags;

        /* domain ptr */
        domain_t        *imd_domain;
        dev_info_t      *imd_ddip;

        /* my devinfo */
        dev_info_t      *imd_dip;

        /*
         * if we are a "special" devinfo
         * the node for the special linked list
         * off the DMAR unit structure
         */
        list_node_t     imd_spc_node;
} immu_devi_t;

#define IMMU_DEVI(dip)          ((immu_devi_t *)(DEVI(dip)->devi_iommu))
#define IMMU_DEVI_SET(dip, imd) (DEVI(dip)->devi_iommu = (void *)imd)

/*
 * struct dmar_arg
 */
typedef struct immu_arg {
        int             ima_seg;
        int             ima_bus;
        int             ima_devfunc;
        dev_info_t      *ima_rdip;
        dev_info_t      *ima_ddip;
} immu_arg_t;

#define IMMU_NDVSEG     8
#define IMMU_NDCK       64
#define IMMU_NPREPTES   8

typedef struct immu_hdl_private {
        immu_inv_wait_t ihp_inv_wait;
        size_t ihp_ndvseg;
        struct dvmaseg ihp_dvseg[IMMU_NDVSEG];
        immu_dcookie_t ihp_dcookies[IMMU_NDCK];

        hw_pdte_t *ihp_preptes[IMMU_NPREPTES];
        uint64_t ihp_predvma;
        int ihp_npremapped;
} immu_hdl_priv_t;

/*
 * Invalidation operation function pointers for context and IOTLB.
 * These will be set to either the register or the queue invalidation
 * interface functions, since the hardware does not allow using them
 * both at the same time.
 */
struct immu_flushops {
        void (*imf_context_fsi)(immu_t *, uint8_t, uint16_t, uint_t,
            immu_inv_wait_t *);
        void (*imf_context_dsi)(immu_t *, uint_t, immu_inv_wait_t *);
        void (*imf_context_gbl)(immu_t *, immu_inv_wait_t *);

        void (*imf_iotlb_psi)(immu_t *, uint_t, uint64_t, uint_t, uint_t,
            immu_inv_wait_t *);
        void (*imf_iotlb_dsi)(immu_t *, uint_t, immu_inv_wait_t *);
        void (*imf_iotlb_gbl)(immu_t *, immu_inv_wait_t *);

        void (*imf_wait)(immu_inv_wait_t *);
};

#define immu_flush_context_fsi(i, f, s, d, w) \
        (i)->immu_flushops->imf_context_fsi(i, f, s, d, w)
#define immu_flush_context_dsi(i, d, w) \
        (i)->immu_flushops->imf_context_dsi(i, d, w)
#define immu_flush_context_gbl(i, w) \
        (i)->immu_flushops->imf_context_gbl(i, w)

#define immu_flush_iotlb_psi(i, d, v, c, h, w) \
        (i)->immu_flushops->imf_iotlb_psi(i, d, v, c, h, w)
#define immu_flush_iotlb_dsi(i, d, w) \
        (i)->immu_flushops->imf_iotlb_dsi(i, d, w)
#define immu_flush_iotlb_gbl(i, w) \
        (i)->immu_flushops->imf_iotlb_gbl(i, w)

#define immu_flush_wait(i, w) \
        (i)->immu_flushops->imf_wait(w)

/*
 * Globals used by IOMMU code
 */
/* shared between IOMMU files */
extern dev_info_t *root_devinfo;
extern kmutex_t immu_lock;
extern list_t immu_list;
extern boolean_t immu_setup;
extern boolean_t immu_running;
extern kmutex_t ioapic_drhd_lock;
extern list_t ioapic_drhd_list;
extern struct iommulib_ops immulib_ops;

/* switches */

/* Various features */
extern boolean_t immu_enable;
extern boolean_t immu_gfxdvma_enable;
extern boolean_t immu_intrmap_enable;
extern boolean_t immu_qinv_enable;

/* various quirks that need working around */
extern boolean_t immu_quirk_usbpage0;
extern boolean_t immu_quirk_usbfullpa;
extern boolean_t immu_quirk_usbrmrr;
extern boolean_t immu_quirk_mobile4;

/* debug messages */
extern boolean_t immu_dmar_print;

/* tunables */
extern int64_t immu_flush_gran;

extern immu_flags_t immu_global_dvma_flags;

extern int immu_use_tm;
extern int immu_use_alh;

/* ################### Interfaces exported outside IOMMU code ############## */
void immu_init(void);
void immu_startup(void);
void immu_shutdown(void);
void immu_destroy(void);
int immu_map_sgl(ddi_dma_impl_t *hp, struct ddi_dma_req *dmareq,
    int prealloc_count, dev_info_t *rdip);
int immu_unmap_sgl(ddi_dma_impl_t *hp, dev_info_t *rdip);
void immu_device_tree_changed(void);
void immu_physmem_update(uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
int immu_quiesce(void);
int immu_unquiesce(void);
/* ######################################################################### */

/* ################# Interfaces used within IOMMU code #################### */
/* immu_dmar.c interfaces */
int immu_dmar_setup(void);
int immu_dmar_parse(void);
void immu_dmar_startup(void);
void immu_dmar_shutdown(void);
void immu_dmar_destroy(void);
boolean_t immu_dmar_blacklisted(char **strings_array, uint_t nstrings);
immu_t *immu_dmar_get_immu(dev_info_t *rdip);
dev_info_t *immu_dmar_unit_dip(void *dmar_unit);
void immu_dmar_set_immu(void *dmar_unit, immu_t *immu);
void *immu_dmar_walk_units(int seg, void *dmar_unit);
boolean_t immu_dmar_intrmap_supported(void);
uint16_t immu_dmar_ioapic_sid(int ioapicid);
immu_t *immu_dmar_ioapic_immu(int ioapicid);
void immu_dmar_rmrr_map(void);

/* immu.c interfaces */
int immu_walk_ancestor(dev_info_t *rdip, dev_info_t *ddip,
    int (*func)(dev_info_t *, void *arg), void *arg,
    int *level, immu_flags_t immu_flags);
void immu_init_inv_wait(immu_inv_wait_t *iwp, const char *s, boolean_t sync);

/* immu_regs.c interfaces */
void immu_regs_setup(list_t *immu_list);
void immu_regs_startup(immu_t *immu);
int immu_regs_resume(immu_t *immu);
void immu_regs_suspend(immu_t *immu);
void immu_regs_shutdown(immu_t *immu);
void immu_regs_destroy(list_t *immu_list);

void immu_regs_intr(immu_t *immu, uint32_t msi_addr, uint32_t msi_data,
    uint32_t uaddr);

boolean_t immu_regs_passthru_supported(immu_t *immu);
boolean_t immu_regs_is_TM_reserved(immu_t *immu);
boolean_t immu_regs_is_SNP_reserved(immu_t *immu);

void immu_regs_wbf_flush(immu_t *immu);
void immu_regs_cpu_flush(immu_t *immu, caddr_t addr, uint_t size);

void immu_regs_context_fsi(immu_t *immu, uint8_t function_mask,
    uint16_t source_id, uint_t domain_id, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_regs_context_dsi(immu_t *immu, uint_t domain_id,
    immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_regs_context_gbl(immu_t *immu, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_regs_iotlb_psi(immu_t *immu, uint_t domain_id,
    uint64_t dvma, uint_t count, uint_t hint, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_regs_iotlb_dsi(immu_t *immu, uint_t domain_id, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_regs_iotlb_gbl(immu_t *immu, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);

void immu_regs_set_root_table(immu_t *immu);
void immu_regs_qinv_enable(immu_t *immu, uint64_t qinv_reg_value);
void immu_regs_intr_enable(immu_t *immu, uint32_t msi_addr, uint32_t msi_data,
    uint32_t uaddr);
void immu_regs_intrmap_enable(immu_t *immu, uint64_t irta_reg);
uint64_t immu_regs_get64(immu_t *immu, uint_t reg);
void immu_regs_put64(immu_t *immu, uint_t reg, uint64_t val);
uint32_t immu_regs_get32(immu_t *immu, uint_t reg);
void immu_regs_put32(immu_t *immu, uint_t reg, uint32_t val);

/* immu_dvma.c interfaces */
void immu_dvma_setup(list_t *immu_list);
void immu_dvma_startup(immu_t *immu);
void immu_dvma_shutdown(immu_t *immu);
void immu_dvma_destroy(list_t *immu_list);

void immu_dvma_physmem_update(uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
int immu_map_memrange(dev_info_t *, memrng_t *);
int immu_dvma_map(ddi_dma_impl_t *hp, struct ddi_dma_req *dmareq,
    uint_t prealloc_count, dev_info_t *rdip);
int immu_dvma_unmap(ddi_dma_impl_t *hp, dev_info_t *rdip);
int immu_devi_set(dev_info_t *dip, immu_flags_t immu_flags);
immu_devi_t *immu_devi_get(dev_info_t *dip);
immu_t *immu_dvma_get_immu(dev_info_t *dip, immu_flags_t immu_flags);
int pgtable_ctor(void *buf, void *arg, int kmflag);
void pgtable_dtor(void *buf, void *arg);

int immu_hdl_priv_ctor(void *buf, void *arg, int kmf);

int immu_dvma_device_setup(dev_info_t *rdip, immu_flags_t immu_flags);

void immu_print_fault_info(uint_t sid, uint64_t dvma);

/* immu_intrmap.c interfaces */
void immu_intrmap_setup(list_t *immu_list);
void immu_intrmap_startup(immu_t *immu);
void immu_intrmap_shutdown(immu_t *immu);
void immu_intrmap_destroy(list_t *immu_list);

/* registers interrupt handler for IOMMU unit */
void immu_intr_register(immu_t *immu);
uint_t immu_intr_handler(caddr_t, caddr_t);


/* immu_qinv.c interfaces */
int immu_qinv_setup(list_t *immu_list);
void immu_qinv_startup(immu_t *immu);
void immu_qinv_shutdown(immu_t *immu);
void immu_qinv_destroy(list_t *immu_list);

void immu_qinv_context_fsi(immu_t *immu, uint8_t function_mask,
    uint16_t source_id, uint_t domain_id, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_qinv_context_dsi(immu_t *immu, uint_t domain_id,
    immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_qinv_context_gbl(immu_t *immu, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_qinv_iotlb_psi(immu_t *immu, uint_t domain_id,
    uint64_t dvma, uint_t count, uint_t hint, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_qinv_iotlb_dsi(immu_t *immu, uint_t domain_id, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_qinv_iotlb_gbl(immu_t *immu, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);

void immu_qinv_intr_global(immu_t *immu, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_qinv_intr_one_cache(immu_t *immu, uint_t idx, immu_inv_wait_t *iwp);
void immu_qinv_intr_caches(immu_t *immu, uint_t idx, uint_t cnt,
    immu_inv_wait_t *);
void immu_qinv_report_fault(immu_t *immu);

#ifdef DEBUG
#define IMMU_DPROBE1(name, type1, arg1) \
        DTRACE_PROBE1(name, type1, arg1)
#define IMMU_DPROBE2(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2) \
        DTRACE_PROBE2(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2)
#define IMMU_DPROBE3(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2, type3, arg3) \
        DTRACE_PROBE3(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2, type3, arg3)
#define IMMU_DPROBE4(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2, type3, arg3, type4, arg4) \
        DTRACE_PROBE4(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2, type3, arg3, type4, arg4)
#else
#define IMMU_DPROBE1(name, type1, arg1)
#define IMMU_DPROBE2(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2)
#define IMMU_DPROBE3(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2, type3, arg3)
#define IMMU_DPROBE4(name, type1, arg1, type2, arg2, type3, arg3, type4, arg4)
#endif


#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif  /* _SYS_INTEL_IOMMU_H */