root/usr/src/uts/common/sys/tem_impl.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */

/*
 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

/*      Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. */

/*      Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 AT&T   */
/*        All Rights Reserved   */

/*
 * Copyright 2021 RackTop Systems, Inc.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_TEM_IMPL_H
#define _SYS_TEM_IMPL_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/font.h>
#include <sys/rgb.h>
#if !defined(_BOOT)
#include <sys/sunddi.h>
#include <sys/sunldi.h>
#include <sys/visual_io.h>
#include <sys/list.h>
#include <sys/tem.h>
#include <sys/note.h>
#endif

/*
 * Definitions for ANSI x3.64 terminal control language parser.
 * With UTF-8 support we use 32-bit value for Unicode codepoints.
 *
 * However, as we only need 21 bits for unicode char, we will use the
 * rest of the bits for attributes, so we can save memory and
 * have combined attribute+char in screen buffer. This will also allow us
 * to keep better track about attributes and apply other optimizations.
 *
 * This setup will give us 11 bits for attributes (mask 0x7FF).
 *  Bits  Meaning
 *  0-20  char
 * 21-31  attributes
 *
 * The current implementation is building the screen buffer in three parts,
 * tvs_screen_buf is implementing the character array and the foreground
 * and the background colors have tvs_fg_color and tvs_bg_color arrays.
 * The character and color arrays are currently only used to restore the
 * screen from tem switch (vt switch, or switch from Xorg session).
 * To implement the console history, this buffering needs to be reviewed.
 */

#define TEM_ATTR_MASK           0x7FF
#define TEM_CHAR(c)             ((c) & 0x1fffff)
#define TEM_CHAR_ATTR(c)        (((c) >> 21) & TEM_ATTR_MASK)
#define TEM_ATTR(c)             (((c) & TEM_ATTR_MASK) << 21)
#define TEM_ATTR_ISSET(c, a)    ((TEM_CHAR_ATTR(c) & (a)) == (a))

#define TEM_MAXPARAMS   32      /* maximum number of ANSI paramters */
#define TEM_MAXFKEY     30      /* max length of function key with <ESC>Q */

#define TEM_SCROLL_UP           0
#define TEM_SCROLL_DOWN         1
#define TEM_SHIFT_LEFT          0
#define TEM_SHIFT_RIGHT         1

/* Attributes 0-0x7ff */
#define TEM_ATTR_NORMAL         0x0000
#define TEM_ATTR_REVERSE        0x0001
#define TEM_ATTR_BOLD           0x0002
#define TEM_ATTR_BLINK          0x0004
#define TEM_ATTR_UNDERLINE      0x0008
#define TEM_ATTR_SCREEN_REVERSE 0x0010
#define TEM_ATTR_BRIGHT_FG      0x0020
#define TEM_ATTR_BRIGHT_BG      0x0040
#define TEM_ATTR_TRANSPARENT    0x0080
#define TEM_ATTR_IMAGE          0x0100
#define TEM_ATTR_RGB_FG         0x0200
#define TEM_ATTR_RGB_BG         0x0400

#define ANSI_COLOR_BLACK        0
#define ANSI_COLOR_RED          1
#define ANSI_COLOR_GREEN        2
#define ANSI_COLOR_BROWN        3
#define ANSI_COLOR_BLUE         4
#define ANSI_COLOR_MAGENTA      5
#define ANSI_COLOR_CYAN         6
#define ANSI_COLOR_WHITE        7

#define TEM_TEXT_WHITE          0
#define TEM_TEXT_BLACK          1
#define TEM_TEXT_BLACK24_RED    0x00
#define TEM_TEXT_BLACK24_GREEN  0x00
#define TEM_TEXT_BLACK24_BLUE   0x00
#define TEM_TEXT_WHITE24_RED    0xff
#define TEM_TEXT_WHITE24_GREEN  0xff
#define TEM_TEXT_WHITE24_BLUE   0xff

#define A_STATE_START                   0
#define A_STATE_ESC                     1
#define A_STATE_CSI                     2
#define A_STATE_CSI_QMARK               3
#define A_STATE_CSI_EQUAL               4

/*
 * Default number of rows and columns
 */
#ifdef _HAVE_TEM_FIRMWARE
#define TEM_DEFAULT_ROWS        34
#define TEM_DEFAULT_COLS        80
#else
#define TEM_DEFAULT_ROWS        25
#define TEM_DEFAULT_COLS        80
#endif

/*
 * Default foreground/background color
 */

#define DEFAULT_ANSI_FOREGROUND ANSI_COLOR_BLACK
#define DEFAULT_ANSI_BACKGROUND ANSI_COLOR_WHITE

typedef uint32_t tem_char_t;    /* 32bit char to support UTF-8 */
typedef union {
        uint32_t n;
        struct bgra {
                uint8_t b;
                uint8_t g;
                uint8_t r;
                uint8_t a;
        } rgb;
} text_color_t;
typedef uint16_t text_attr_t;

#if !defined(_BOOT)
typedef struct tem_color {
        text_color_t    fg_color;
        text_color_t    bg_color;
        text_attr_t     a_flags;
} tem_color_t;

enum called_from { CALLED_FROM_NORMAL, CALLED_FROM_STANDALONE };

struct tem_pix_pos {
        screen_pos_t    x;
        screen_pos_t    y;
};

struct tem_char_pos {
        screen_pos_t    col;
        screen_pos_t    row;
};

struct tem_size {
        screen_size_t   width;
        screen_size_t   height;
};

/* Combined color and 32bit tem char */
typedef struct term_char {
        text_color_t    tc_fg_color;
        text_color_t    tc_bg_color;
        tem_char_t      tc_char;
} term_char_t;

/*
 * Values for tvs_stateflags.
 */
#define TVS_AUTOWRAP    0x00000001      /* autowrap is on by default */
#define TVS_WRAPPED     0x00000002      /* line wrap in progress */

/*
 * State structure for each virtual terminal emulator
 */
struct tem_vt_state {
        queue_t         *tvs_queue;     /* read queue for console */
        kmutex_t        tvs_lock;
        uchar_t         tvs_fbmode;     /* framebuffer mode */
        uchar_t         tvs_alpha;      /* rgb alpha channel */
        text_attr_t     tvs_flags;      /* flags for this x3.64 terminal */
        int             tvs_state;      /* state in output esc seq processing */
        uint_t          tvs_stateflags; /* state of some features */
        boolean_t       tvs_gotparam;   /* does output esc seq have a param */

        int     tvs_curparam;   /* current param # of output esc seq */
        int     tvs_paramval;   /* value of current param */
        int     tvs_params[TEM_MAXPARAMS];  /* parameters of output esc seq */
        screen_pos_t    *tvs_tabs;      /* tab stops */
        size_t  tvs_maxtab;             /* maximum number of tab stops */
        size_t  tvs_ntabs;              /* number of tabs used */
        int     tvs_nscroll;            /* number of lines to scroll */

        struct tem_char_pos tvs_s_cursor;       /* start cursor position */
        struct tem_char_pos tvs_c_cursor;       /* current cursor position */
        struct tem_char_pos tvs_r_cursor;       /* remembered cursor position */

        term_char_t     *tvs_outbuf;    /* place to keep incomplete lines */
        size_t          tvs_outbuf_size;
        size_t          tvs_outindex;   /* index into a_outbuf */
        void            *tvs_pix_data;  /* pointer to tmp bitmap area */
        size_t          tvs_pix_data_size;

        text_color_t    tvs_fg_color;   /* console foreground */
        text_color_t    tvs_bg_color;   /* console background */

        int             tvs_first_line; /* kernel console output begins */

        term_char_t     *tvs_screen_buf;        /* whole screen buffer */
        term_char_t     **tvs_screen_rows;      /* screen buffer rows */
        size_t          tvs_screen_buf_size;
        size_t          tvs_screen_history_size;

        unsigned        tvs_utf8_left;          /* UTF-8 code points */
        tem_char_t      tvs_utf8_partial;       /* UTF-8 char being completed */

        boolean_t       tvs_isactive;
        boolean_t       tvs_initialized;        /* initialization flag */
        boolean_t       tvs_cursor_hidden;

        list_node_t     tvs_list_node;
};
_NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(tem_vt_state::tvs_lock, tem_vt_state))

typedef struct tem_safe_callbacks {
        void (*tsc_display)(struct tem_vt_state *, term_char_t *, int,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t, cred_t *, enum called_from);
        void (*tsc_copy)(struct tem_vt_state *,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t, cred_t *, enum called_from);
        void (*tsc_cursor)(struct tem_vt_state *, short, cred_t *,
            enum called_from);
        void (*tsc_bit2pix)(struct tem_vt_state *, term_char_t *);
        void (*tsc_cls)(struct tem_vt_state *, int,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t, cred_t *, enum called_from);
} tem_safe_callbacks_t;

/*
 * common term soft state structure shared by all virtual terminal emulators
 */
typedef struct tem_state {
        ldi_handle_t    ts_hdl; /* Framework handle for layered on dev */
        screen_size_t   ts_linebytes;   /* Layered on bytes per scan line */

        int     ts_display_mode;        /* What mode we are in */
        struct  vis_polledio    *ts_fb_polledio;

        struct tem_size ts_c_dimension; /* window dimensions in characters */
        struct tem_size ts_p_dimension; /* screen dimensions in pixels */
        struct tem_pix_pos ts_p_offset; /* pix offset to center the display */

        int     ts_pix_data_size;       /* size of bitmap data areas */
        int     ts_pdepth;              /* pixel depth */
        struct font     ts_font;        /* font table */

        term_char_t     *ts_blank_line; /* a blank line for scrolling */
        tem_safe_callbacks_t    *ts_callbacks;  /* internal output functions */

        int     ts_initialized;         /* initialization flag */

        tem_modechg_cb_t        ts_modechg_cb;
        tem_modechg_cb_arg_t    ts_modechg_arg;

        color_map_fn_t  ts_color_map;

        tem_color_t     ts_init_color; /* initial color and attributes */

        struct tem_vt_state     *ts_active;
        kmutex_t        ts_lock;
        list_t          ts_list;        /* chain of all tems */
} tem_state_t;

extern tem_state_t tems;
extern tem_safe_callbacks_t tem_safe_text_callbacks;
extern tem_safe_callbacks_t tem_safe_pix_callbacks;


/*
 * tems_* fuctions mean that they just operate on the common soft state
 * (tem_state_t), and tem_* functions mean that they operate on the
 * per-tem structure (tem_vt_state). All "safe" interfaces are in tem_safe.c.
 */
int     tems_cls_layered(struct vis_consclear *, cred_t *);
void    tems_display_layered(struct vis_consdisplay *, cred_t *);
void    tems_copy_layered(struct vis_conscopy *, cred_t *);
void    tems_cursor_layered(struct vis_conscursor *, cred_t *);
void    tems_safe_copy(struct vis_conscopy *, cred_t *, enum called_from);

void    tem_align(struct tem_vt_state *, cred_t *, enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_check_first_time(struct tem_vt_state *tem, cred_t *,
            enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_reset_display(struct tem_vt_state *, cred_t *,
            enum called_from, boolean_t, boolean_t);
void    tem_safe_terminal_emulate(struct tem_vt_state *, uchar_t *, int,
            cred_t *, enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_text_display(struct tem_vt_state *, term_char_t *,
            int, screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t, cred_t *, enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_text_copy(struct tem_vt_state *,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            cred_t *, enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_text_cursor(struct tem_vt_state *, short, cred_t *,
            enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_text_cls(struct tem_vt_state *,
            int count, screen_pos_t row, screen_pos_t col,
            cred_t *credp, enum called_from called_from);
void    tem_safe_pix_display(struct tem_vt_state *, term_char_t *,
            int, screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t, cred_t *, enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_pix_copy(struct tem_vt_state *,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            cred_t *, enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_pix_cursor(struct tem_vt_state *, short, cred_t *,
            enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_pix_bit2pix(struct tem_vt_state *, term_char_t *);
void    tem_safe_pix_cls(struct tem_vt_state *, int, screen_pos_t, screen_pos_t,
            cred_t *, enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_pix_cls_range(struct tem_vt_state *,
            screen_pos_t, int, int,
            screen_pos_t, int, int,
            boolean_t, cred_t *, enum called_from);

void    tem_safe_pix_clear_entire_screen(struct tem_vt_state *,
            cred_t *, enum called_from);

void    tem_safe_get_attr(struct tem_vt_state *, text_color_t *,
            text_color_t *, text_attr_t *, uint8_t);

void    tem_safe_blank_screen(struct tem_vt_state *, cred_t *,
            enum called_from);
void    tem_safe_unblank_screen(struct tem_vt_state *, cred_t *,
            enum called_from);
#endif  /* _BOOT */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* _SYS_TEM_IMPL_H */