root/sys/dev/ppbus/lpbb.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Nicolas Souchu, Marc Bouget
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
/*
 * I2C Bit-Banging over parallel port
 *
 * See the Official Philips interface description in lpbb(4)
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>

#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
#include "ppbus_if.h"
#include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>

#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
#include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>

#include "iicbb_if.h"

static int lpbb_detect(device_t dev);

static void
lpbb_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
{

        device_t dev;

        dev = device_find_child(parent, "lpbb", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
        if (!dev)
                BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "lpbb", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
}

static int
lpbb_probe(device_t dev)
{

        /* Perhaps call this during identify instead? */
        if (!lpbb_detect(dev))
                return (ENXIO);

        device_set_desc(dev, "Parallel I2C bit-banging interface");

        return (0);
}

static int
lpbb_attach(device_t dev)
{
        device_t bitbang;

        /* add generic bit-banging code */
        bitbang = device_add_child(dev, "iicbb", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
        device_probe_and_attach(bitbang);

        return (0);
}

static int
lpbb_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
        int error = 0;
        int how;

        switch (index) {
        case IIC_REQUEST_BUS:
                /* request the ppbus */
                how = *(int *)data;
                ppb_lock(ppbus);
                error = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, how);
                ppb_unlock(ppbus);
                break;

        case IIC_RELEASE_BUS:
                /* release the ppbus */
                ppb_lock(ppbus);
                error = ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
                ppb_unlock(ppbus);
                break;

        default:
                error = EINVAL;
        }

        return (error);
}

#define SDA_out 0x80
#define SCL_out 0x08
#define SDA_in  0x80
#define SCL_in  0x08
#define ALIM    0x20
#define I2CKEY  0x50

/* Reset bus by setting SDA first and then SCL. */
static void
lpbb_reset_bus(device_t dev)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);

        ppb_assert_locked(ppbus);
        ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)~SDA_out);
        ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) | SCL_out));
}

static int
lpbb_getscl(device_t dev)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
        int rval;

        ppb_lock(ppbus);
        rval = ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SCL_in) == SCL_in);
        ppb_unlock(ppbus);
        return (rval);
}

static int
lpbb_getsda(device_t dev)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
        int rval;

        ppb_lock(ppbus);
        rval = ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SDA_in) == SDA_in);
        ppb_unlock(ppbus);
        return (rval);
}

static void
lpbb_setsda(device_t dev, int val)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);

        ppb_lock(ppbus);
        if (val == 0)
                ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)SDA_out);
        else
                ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)~SDA_out);
        ppb_unlock(ppbus);
}

static void
lpbb_setscl(device_t dev, int val)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);

        ppb_lock(ppbus);
        if (val == 0)
                ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) & ~SCL_out));
        else
                ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) | SCL_out));
        ppb_unlock(ppbus);
}

static int
lpbb_detect(device_t dev)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);

        ppb_lock(ppbus);
        if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_DONTWAIT)) {
                ppb_unlock(ppbus);
                device_printf(dev, "can't allocate ppbus\n");
                return (0);
        }

        lpbb_reset_bus(dev);

        if ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & I2CKEY) ||
                ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & ALIM) != ALIM)) {
                ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
                ppb_unlock(ppbus);
                return (0);
        }

        ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
        ppb_unlock(ppbus);

        return (1);
}

static int
lpbb_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char * oldaddr)
{
        device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);

        ppb_lock(ppbus);
        if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_DONTWAIT)) {
                ppb_unlock(ppbus);
                device_printf(dev, "can't allocate ppbus\n");
                return (0);
        }

        lpbb_reset_bus(dev);

        ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
        ppb_unlock(ppbus);

        return (IIC_ENOADDR);
}

static device_method_t lpbb_methods[] = {
        /* device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_identify,      lpbb_identify),
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         lpbb_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        lpbb_attach),

        /* iicbb interface */
        DEVMETHOD(iicbb_callback,       lpbb_callback),
        DEVMETHOD(iicbb_setsda,         lpbb_setsda),
        DEVMETHOD(iicbb_setscl,         lpbb_setscl),
        DEVMETHOD(iicbb_getsda,         lpbb_getsda),
        DEVMETHOD(iicbb_getscl,         lpbb_getscl),
        DEVMETHOD(iicbb_reset,          lpbb_reset),

        DEVMETHOD_END
};

static driver_t lpbb_driver = {
        "lpbb",
        lpbb_methods,
        1,
};

DRIVER_MODULE(lpbb, ppbus, lpbb_driver, 0, 0);
DRIVER_MODULE(iicbb, lpbb, iicbb_driver, 0, 0);
MODULE_DEPEND(lpbb, ppbus, 1, 1, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(lpbb, iicbb, IICBB_MINVER, IICBB_PREFVER, IICBB_MAXVER);
MODULE_VERSION(lpbb, 1);