root/sys/security/audit/bsm_token.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Apple Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code was developed in part by Robert N. M. Watson, Senior Principal
 * Scientist, SPARTA, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
 *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/libkern.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/un.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>

#include <bsm/audit.h>
#include <bsm/audit_internal.h>
#include <bsm/audit_record.h>
#include <security/audit/audit.h>
#include <security/audit/audit_private.h>

#define GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, length) do {                            \
        t = malloc(sizeof(token_t), M_AUDITBSM, M_WAITOK);              \
        t->t_data = malloc(length, M_AUDITBSM, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);      \
        t->len = length;                                                \
        dptr = t->t_data;                                               \
} while (0)

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * success/failure         1 byte
 * privstrlen              2 bytes
 * privstr                 N bytes + 1 (\0 byte)
 */
token_t *
au_to_upriv(char sorf, char *priv)
{
        u_int16_t textlen;
        u_char *dptr;
        token_t *t;

        textlen = strlen(priv) + 1;
        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_char) +
            sizeof(u_int16_t) + textlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_UPRIV);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, sorf);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, textlen);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, priv, textlen);
        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID             1 byte
 * privtstrlen          2 bytes
 * privtstr             N bytes + 1
 * privstrlen           2 bytes
 * privstr              N bytes + 1
 */
token_t *
au_to_privset(char *privtypestr, char *privstr)
{
        u_int16_t        type_len, priv_len;
        u_char          *dptr;
        token_t         *t;

        type_len = strlen(privtypestr) + 1;
        priv_len = strlen(privstr) + 1;
        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            sizeof(u_int16_t) + type_len + priv_len);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_PRIV);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, type_len);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, privtypestr, type_len);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, priv_len);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, privstr, priv_len);
        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * argument #              1 byte
 * argument value          4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 * text length             2 bytes
 * text                    N bytes + 1 terminating NULL byte
 */
token_t *
au_to_arg32(char n, const char *text, u_int32_t v)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t textlen;

        textlen = strlen(text);
        textlen += 1;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 2 * sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t) +
            sizeof(u_int16_t) + textlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_ARG32);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, n);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, v);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, textlen);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, text, textlen);

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_arg64(char n, const char *text, u_int64_t v)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t textlen;

        textlen = strlen(text);
        textlen += 1;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 2 * sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int64_t) +
            sizeof(u_int16_t) + textlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_ARG64);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, n);
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, v);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, textlen);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, text, textlen);

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_arg(char n, const char *text, u_int32_t v)
{

        return (au_to_arg32(n, text, v));
}

#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)
/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * file access mode        4 bytes
 * owner user ID           4 bytes
 * owner group ID          4 bytes
 * file system ID          4 bytes
 * node ID                 8 bytes
 * device                  4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit)
 */
token_t *
au_to_attr32(struct vnode_au_info *vni)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t pad0_16 = 0;
        u_int32_t pad0_32 = 0;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            3 * sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int64_t) + sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_ATTR32);

        /*
         * BSD defines the size for the file mode as 2 bytes; BSM defines 4
         * so pad with 0.
         *
         * XXXRW: Possibly should be conditionally compiled.
         *
         * XXXRW: Should any conversions take place on the mode?
         */
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0_16);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, vni->vn_mode);

        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_uid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_gid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_fsid);

        /*
         * Some systems use 32-bit file ID's, others use 64-bit file IDs.
         * Attempt to handle both, and let the compiler sort it out.  If we
         * could pick this out at compile-time, it would be better, so as to
         * avoid the else case below.
         */
        if (sizeof(vni->vn_fileid) == sizeof(uint32_t)) {
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pad0_32);
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_fileid);
        } else if (sizeof(vni->vn_fileid) == sizeof(uint64_t))
                ADD_U_INT64(dptr, vni->vn_fileid);
        else
                ADD_U_INT64(dptr, 0LL);

        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_dev);

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_attr64(struct vnode_au_info *vni)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t pad0_16 = 0;
        u_int32_t pad0_32 = 0;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            3 * sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int64_t) * 2);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_ATTR64);

        /*
         * BSD defines the size for the file mode as 2 bytes; BSM defines 4
         * so pad with 0.
         *
         * XXXRW: Possibly should be conditionally compiled.
         *
         * XXXRW: Should any conversions take place on the mode?
         */
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0_16);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, vni->vn_mode);

        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_uid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_gid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_fsid);

        /*
         * Some systems use 32-bit file ID's, other's use 64-bit file IDs.
         * Attempt to handle both, and let the compiler sort it out.  If we
         * could pick this out at compile-time, it would be better, so as to
         * avoid the else case below.
         */
        if (sizeof(vni->vn_fileid) == sizeof(uint32_t)) {
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pad0_32);
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, vni->vn_fileid);
        } else if (sizeof(vni->vn_fileid) == sizeof(uint64_t))
                ADD_U_INT64(dptr, vni->vn_fileid);
        else
                ADD_U_INT64(dptr, 0LL);

        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, vni->vn_dev);

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_attr(struct vnode_au_info *vni)
{

        return (au_to_attr32(vni));
}
#endif /* !(defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL) */

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * how to print            1 byte
 * basic unit              1 byte
 * unit count              1 byte
 * data items              (depends on basic unit)
 */
token_t *
au_to_data(char unit_print, char unit_type, char unit_count, const char *p)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        size_t datasize, totdata;

        /* Determine the size of the basic unit. */
        switch (unit_type) {
        case AUR_BYTE:
        /* case AUR_CHAR: */
                datasize = AUR_BYTE_SIZE;
                break;

        case AUR_SHORT:
                datasize = AUR_SHORT_SIZE;
                break;

        case AUR_INT32:
        /* case AUR_INT: */
                datasize = AUR_INT32_SIZE;
                break;

        case AUR_INT64:
                datasize = AUR_INT64_SIZE;
                break;

        default:
                return (NULL);
        }

        totdata = datasize * unit_count;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 4 * sizeof(u_char) + totdata);

        /*
         * XXXRW: We should be byte-swapping each data item for multi-byte
         * types.
         */
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_DATA);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, unit_print);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, unit_type);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, unit_count);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, p, totdata);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * status                  4 bytes
 * return value            4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_exit(int retval, int err)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_EXIT);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, err);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, retval);

        return (t);
}

/*
 */
token_t *
au_to_groups(int *groups)
{

        return (au_to_newgroups(AUDIT_MAX_GROUPS, (gid_t *)groups));
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * number groups           2 bytes
 * group list              count * 4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_newgroups(u_int16_t n, gid_t *groups)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        int i;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            n * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_NEWGROUPS);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, n);
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, groups[i]);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * internet address        4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_in_addr(struct in_addr *internet_addr)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(uint32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_IN_ADDR);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &internet_addr->s_addr, sizeof(uint32_t));

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * address type/length     4 bytes
 * address                16 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_in_addr_ex(struct in6_addr *internet_addr)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int32_t type = AU_IPv6;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 5 * sizeof(uint32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_IN_ADDR_EX);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, type);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, internet_addr, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * ip header               20 bytes
 *
 * The IP header should be submitted in network byte order.
 */
token_t *
au_to_ip(struct ip *ip)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(struct ip));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_IP);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, ip, sizeof(struct ip));

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * object ID type          1 byte
 * object ID               4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_ipc(char type, int id)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 2 * sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_IPC);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, type);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, id);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * owner user ID           4 bytes
 * owner group ID          4 bytes
 * creator user ID         4 bytes
 * creator group ID        4 bytes
 * access mode             4 bytes
 * slot sequence #         4 bytes
 * key                     4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_ipc_perm(struct ipc_perm *perm)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t pad0 = 0;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 12 * sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_IPC_PERM);

        /*
         * Systems vary significantly in what types they use in struct
         * ipc_perm; at least a few still use 16-bit uid's and gid's, so
         * allow for that, as BSM define 32-bit values here.
         * Some systems define the sizes for ipc_perm members as 2 bytes;
         * BSM defines 4 so pad with 0.
         *
         * XXXRW: Possibly shoulid be conditionally compiled, and more cases
         * need to be handled.
         */
        if (sizeof(perm->uid) != sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0);
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, perm->uid);
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0);
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, perm->gid);
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0);
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, perm->cuid);
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0);
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, perm->cgid);
        } else {
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, perm->uid);
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, perm->gid);
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, perm->cuid);
                ADD_U_INT32(dptr, perm->cgid);
        }

        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, perm->mode);

        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, pad0);

        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, perm->seq);

        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, perm->key);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * port IP address         2 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_iport(u_int16_t iport)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_IPORT);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, iport);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * size                    2 bytes
 * data                    size bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_opaque(const char *data, u_int16_t bytes)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) + bytes);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_OPAQUE);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, bytes);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, data, bytes);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * seconds of time         4 bytes
 * milliseconds of time    4 bytes
 * file name len           2 bytes
 * file pathname           N bytes + 1 terminating NULL byte
 */
token_t *
au_to_file(const char *file, struct timeval tm)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t filelen;
        u_int32_t timems;

        filelen = strlen(file);
        filelen += 1;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t) +
            sizeof(u_int16_t) + filelen);

        timems = tm.tv_usec/1000;

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_OTHER_FILE32);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tm.tv_sec);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, timems);      /* We need time in ms. */
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, filelen);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, file, filelen);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * text length             2 bytes
 * text                    N bytes + 1 terminating NULL byte
 */
token_t *
au_to_text(const char *text)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t textlen;

        textlen = strlen(text);
        textlen += 1;

        /* XXXRW: Should validate length against token size limit. */

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) + textlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_TEXT);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, textlen);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, text, textlen);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * path length             2 bytes
 * path                    N bytes + 1 terminating NULL byte
 */
token_t *
au_to_path(const char *text)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t textlen;

        textlen = strlen(text);
        textlen += 1;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) + textlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_PATH);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, textlen);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, text, textlen);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * audit ID                4 bytes
 * effective user ID       4 bytes
 * effective group ID      4 bytes
 * real user ID            4 bytes
 * real group ID           4 bytes
 * process ID              4 bytes
 * session ID              4 bytes
 * terminal ID
 *   port ID               4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 *   machine address       4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_process32(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid, gid_t rgid,
    pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 9 * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_PROCESS32);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->port);

        /*
         * Note: Solaris will write out IPv6 addresses here as a 32-bit
         * address type and 16 bytes of address, but for IPv4 addresses it
         * simply writes the 4-byte address directly.  We support only IPv4
         * addresses for process32 tokens.
         */
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->machine, sizeof(u_int32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_process64(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid, gid_t rgid,
    pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 8 * sizeof(u_int32_t) +
            sizeof(u_int64_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_PROCESS64);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, tid->port);

        /*
         * Note: Solaris will write out IPv6 addresses here as a 32-bit
         * address type and 16 bytes of address, but for IPv4 addresses it
         * simply writes the 4-byte address directly.  We support only IPv4
         * addresses for process64 tokens.
         */
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->machine, sizeof(u_int32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_process(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid, gid_t rgid,
    pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid)
{

        return (au_to_process32(auid, euid, egid, ruid, rgid, pid, sid,
            tid));
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * audit ID                4 bytes
 * effective user ID       4 bytes
 * effective group ID      4 bytes
 * real user ID            4 bytes
 * real group ID           4 bytes
 * process ID              4 bytes
 * session ID              4 bytes
 * terminal ID
 *   port ID               4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 *   address type-len      4 bytes
 *   machine address      16 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_process32_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        KASSERT((tid->at_type == AU_IPv4) || (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6),
            ("au_to_process32_ex: type %u", (unsigned int)tid->at_type));
        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv4)
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    10 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    13 * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_PROCESS32_EX);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->at_port);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->at_type);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], sizeof(u_int32_t));
        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6) {
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[1], sizeof(u_int32_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[2], sizeof(u_int32_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[3], sizeof(u_int32_t));
        }

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_process64_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv4)
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    7 * sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int64_t) +
                    2 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6)
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    7 * sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int64_t) +
                    5 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                panic("au_to_process64_ex: invalidate at_type (%d)",
                    tid->at_type);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_PROCESS64_EX);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, tid->at_port);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->at_type);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], sizeof(u_int32_t));
        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6) {
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[1], sizeof(u_int32_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[2], sizeof(u_int32_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[3], sizeof(u_int32_t));
        }

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_process_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid)
{

        return (au_to_process32_ex(auid, euid, egid, ruid, rgid, pid, sid,
            tid));
}

token_t *
au_to_rights(cap_rights_t *rightsp)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr;
        int i;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(*rightsp));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_RIGHTS);
        for (i = 0; i < nitems(rightsp->cr_rights); i++)
                ADD_U_INT64(dptr, rightsp->cr_rights[i]);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * error status            1 byte
 * return value            4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 */
token_t *
au_to_return32(char status, u_int32_t ret)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 2 * sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_RETURN32);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, status);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ret);

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_return64(char status, u_int64_t ret)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 2 * sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int64_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_RETURN64);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, status);
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, ret);

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_return(char status, u_int32_t ret)
{

        return (au_to_return32(status, ret));
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * sequence number         4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_seq(long audit_count)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SEQ);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, audit_count);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * socket domain           2 bytes
 * socket type             2 bytes
 * address type            2 byte
 * local port              2 bytes
 * local address           4 bytes/16 bytes (IPv4/IPv6 address)
 * remote port             2 bytes
 * remote address          4 bytes/16 bytes (IPv4/IPv6 address)
 *
 * Domain and type arguments to this routine are assumed to already have been
 * converted to the BSM constant space, so we don't do that here.
 */
token_t *
au_to_socket_ex(u_short so_domain, u_short so_type,
    struct sockaddr *sa_local, struct sockaddr *sa_remote)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;

        if (so_domain == AF_INET)
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    5 * sizeof(u_int16_t) + 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else if (so_domain == AF_INET6)
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    5 * sizeof(u_int16_t) + 8 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                return (NULL);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SOCKET_EX);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, au_domain_to_bsm(so_domain));
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, au_socket_type_to_bsm(so_type));
        if (so_domain == AF_INET) {
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, AU_IPv4);
                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa_local;
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin->sin_port, sizeof(uint16_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof(uint32_t));
                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa_remote;
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin->sin_port, sizeof(uint16_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof(uint32_t));
        } else {
                ADD_U_INT16(dptr, AU_IPv6);
                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa_local;
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin6->sin6_port, sizeof(uint16_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin6->sin6_addr, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa_remote;
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin6->sin6_port, sizeof(uint16_t));
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &sin6->sin6_addr, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
        }

        return (t);
}

/*
 * Kernel-specific version of the above function.
 *
 * XXXRW: Should now use au_to_socket_ex() here.
 */
#ifdef _KERNEL
token_t *
kau_to_socket(struct socket_au_info *soi)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr;
        u_int16_t so_type;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int16_t) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
                                                 
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SOCKET);
        /* Coerce the socket type into a short value */
        so_type = soi->so_type;
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, so_type);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, soi->so_lport);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, soi->so_laddr);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, soi->so_rport);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, soi->so_raddr);

        return (t);
}
#endif

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * socket family           2 bytes
 * path                    (up to) 104 bytes + NULL  (NULL terminated string)
 */
token_t *
au_to_sock_unix(struct sockaddr_un *so)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 3 * sizeof(u_char) + strlen(so->sun_path) + 1);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SOCKUNIX);
        /* BSM token has two bytes for family */
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, 0);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, so->sun_family);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, so->sun_path, strlen(so->sun_path) + 1);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * socket family           2 bytes
 * local port              2 bytes
 * socket address          4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_sock_inet32(struct sockaddr_in *so)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        uint16_t family;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(uint16_t) +
            sizeof(uint32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SOCKINET32);
        /*
         * BSM defines the family field as 16 bits, but many operating
         * systems have an 8-bit sin_family field.  Extend to 16 bits before
         * writing into the token.  Assume that both the port and the address
         * in the sockaddr_in are already in network byte order, but family
         * is in local byte order.
         *
         * XXXRW: Should a name space conversion be taking place on the value
         * of sin_family?
         */
        family = so->sin_family;
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, family);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &so->sin_port, sizeof(uint16_t));
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &so->sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof(uint32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_sock_inet128(struct sockaddr_in6 *so)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, 3 * sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            4 * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SOCKINET128);
        /*
         * In BSD, sin6_family is one octet, but BSM defines the token to
         * store two. So we copy in a 0 first.  XXXRW: Possibly should be
         * conditionally compiled.
         */
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, 0);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, so->sin6_family);

        ADD_MEM(dptr, &so->sin6_port, sizeof(uint16_t));
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &so->sin6_addr, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_sock_inet(struct sockaddr_in *so)
{

        return (au_to_sock_inet32(so));
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * audit ID                4 bytes
 * effective user ID       4 bytes
 * effective group ID      4 bytes
 * real user ID            4 bytes
 * real group ID           4 bytes
 * process ID              4 bytes
 * session ID              4 bytes
 * terminal ID
 *   port ID               4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 *   machine address       4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_subject32(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid, gid_t rgid,
    pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 9 * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SUBJECT32);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->port);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->machine, sizeof(u_int32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_subject64(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid, gid_t rgid,
    pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 7 * sizeof(u_int32_t) +
            sizeof(u_int64_t) + sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SUBJECT64);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, tid->port);
        ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->machine, sizeof(u_int32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_subject(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid, gid_t rgid,
    pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid)
{

        return (au_to_subject32(auid, euid, egid, ruid, rgid, pid, sid,
            tid));
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * audit ID                4 bytes
 * effective user ID       4 bytes
 * effective group ID      4 bytes
 * real user ID            4 bytes
 * real group ID           4 bytes
 * process ID              4 bytes
 * session ID              4 bytes
 * terminal ID
 *   port ID               4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 *   address type/length   4 bytes
 *   machine address      16 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_subject32_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        KASSERT((tid->at_type == AU_IPv4) || (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6),
            ("au_to_subject32_ex: type %u", (unsigned int)tid->at_type));

        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv4)
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 10 *
                    sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + 13 *
                    sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SUBJECT32_EX);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->at_port);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->at_type);
        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6)
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], sizeof(u_int32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_subject64_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;

        KASSERT((tid->at_type == AU_IPv4) || (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6),
            ("au_to_subject64_ex: type %u", (unsigned int)tid->at_type));

        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv4)
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    7 * sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int64_t) +
                    2 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) +
                    7 * sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int64_t) +
                    5 * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_SUBJECT64_EX);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, auid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, euid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, egid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, ruid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rgid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, pid);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, sid);
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, tid->at_port);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->at_type);
        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6)
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], sizeof(u_int32_t));

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_subject_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid)
{

        return (au_to_subject32_ex(auid, euid, egid, ruid, rgid, pid, sid,
            tid));
}

#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(KERNEL) && defined(HAVE_AUDIT_SYSCALLS)
/*
 * Collects audit information for the current process and creates a subject
 * token from it.
 */
token_t *
au_to_me(void)
{
        auditinfo_t auinfo;
        auditinfo_addr_t aia;

        /*
         * Try to use getaudit_addr(2) first.  If this kernel does not support
         * it, then fall back on to getaudit(2).
         */
        if (getaudit_addr(&aia, sizeof(aia)) != 0) {
                if (errno == ENOSYS) {
                        if (getaudit(&auinfo) != 0)
                                return (NULL);
                        return (au_to_subject32(auinfo.ai_auid, geteuid(),
                                getegid(), getuid(), getgid(), getpid(),
                                auinfo.ai_asid, &auinfo.ai_termid));
                } else {
                        /* getaudit_addr(2) failed for some other reason. */
                        return (NULL);
                }
        }

        return (au_to_subject32_ex(aia.ai_auid, geteuid(), getegid(), getuid(),
                getgid(), getpid(), aia.ai_asid, &aia.ai_termid));
}
#endif

#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)
static token_t *
au_to_exec_strings(char *strs, int count, u_char type)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int32_t totlen;
        int ctr;
        char *p;

        totlen = 0;
        ctr = count;
        p = strs;
        while (ctr-- > 0) {
                totlen += strlen(p) + 1;
                p = strs + totlen;
        }
        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t) + totlen);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, type);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, count);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, strs, totlen);

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                             1 byte
 * count                                4 bytes
 * text                                 count null-terminated strings
 */
token_t *
au_to_exec_args(char *args, int argc)
{

        return (au_to_exec_strings(args, argc, AUT_EXEC_ARGS));
}

/*
 * token ID                             1 byte
 * count                                4 bytes
 * text                                 count null-terminated strings
 */
token_t *
au_to_exec_env(char *envs, int envc)
{

        return (au_to_exec_strings(envs, envc, AUT_EXEC_ENV));
}
#else
/*
 * token ID                             1 byte
 * count                                4 bytes
 * text                                 count null-terminated strings
 */
token_t *
au_to_exec_args(char **argv)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        const char *nextarg;
        int i, count = 0;
        size_t totlen = 0;

        nextarg = *argv;

        while (nextarg != NULL) {
                int nextlen;

                nextlen = strlen(nextarg);
                totlen += nextlen + 1;
                count++;
                nextarg = *(argv + count);
        }

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t) + totlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_EXEC_ARGS);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, count);

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                nextarg = *(argv + i);
                ADD_MEM(dptr, nextarg, strlen(nextarg) + 1);
        }

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                             1 byte
 * count                                4 bytes
 * text                                 count null-terminated strings
 */
token_t *
au_to_exec_env(char **envp)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        int i, count = 0;
        size_t totlen = 0;
        const char *nextenv;

        nextenv = *envp;

        while (nextenv != NULL) {
                int nextlen;

                nextlen = strlen(nextenv);
                totlen += nextlen + 1;
                count++;
                nextenv = *(envp + count);
        }

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t) + totlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_EXEC_ENV);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, count);

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                nextenv = *(envp + i);
                ADD_MEM(dptr, nextenv, strlen(nextenv) + 1);
        }

        return (t);
}
#endif

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * zonename length         2 bytes
 * zonename                N bytes + 1 terminating NULL byte
 */
token_t *
au_to_zonename(const char *zonename)
{
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t textlen;
        token_t *t;

        textlen = strlen(zonename) + 1;
        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) + textlen);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_ZONENAME);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, textlen);
        ADD_STRING(dptr, zonename, textlen);
        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * record byte count       4 bytes
 * version #               1 byte    [2]
 * event type              2 bytes
 * event modifier          2 bytes
 * seconds of time         4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 * milliseconds of time    4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 */
token_t *
au_to_header32_tm(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod,
    struct timeval tm)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int32_t timems;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t) +
            sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t) + 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_HEADER32);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rec_size);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OPENBSM);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, e_type);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, e_mod);

        timems = tm.tv_usec/1000;
        /* Add the timestamp */
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tm.tv_sec);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, timems);      /* We need time in ms. */

        return (t);
}

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * record byte count       4 bytes
 * version #               1 byte    [2]
 * event type              2 bytes
 * event modifier          2 bytes
 * address type/length     4 bytes
 * machine address         4 bytes/16 bytes (IPv4/IPv6 address)
 * seconds of time         4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 * milliseconds of time    4 bytes/8 bytes (32-bit/64-bit value)
 */
token_t *
au_to_header32_ex_tm(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod,
    struct timeval tm, struct auditinfo_addr *aia)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int32_t timems;
        au_tid_addr_t *tid;

        tid = &aia->ai_termid;
        KASSERT(tid->at_type == AU_IPv4 || tid->at_type == AU_IPv6,
            ("au_to_header32_ex_tm: invalid address family"));

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t) +
            sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t) + 3 *
            sizeof(u_int32_t) + tid->at_type);

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_HEADER32_EX);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rec_size);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OPENBSM);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, e_type);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, e_mod);

        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tid->at_type);
        if (tid->at_type == AU_IPv6)
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t));
        else
                ADD_MEM(dptr, &tid->at_addr[0], sizeof(u_int32_t));
        timems = tm.tv_usec/1000;
        /* Add the timestamp */
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, tm.tv_sec);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, timems);      /* We need time in ms. */

        return (t);
}

token_t *
au_to_header64_tm(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod,
    struct timeval tm)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int32_t timems;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int32_t) +
            sizeof(u_char) + 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t) + 2 * sizeof(u_int64_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_HEADER64);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rec_size);
        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OPENBSM);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, e_type);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, e_mod);

        timems = tm.tv_usec/1000;
        /* Add the timestamp */
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, tm.tv_sec);
        ADD_U_INT64(dptr, timems);      /* We need time in ms. */

        return (t);
}

#if !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)
#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT_SYSCALLS
token_t *
au_to_header32_ex(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod)
{
        struct timeval tm;
        struct auditinfo_addr aia;

        if (gettimeofday(&tm, NULL) == -1)
                return (NULL);
        if (audit_get_kaudit(&aia, sizeof(aia)) != 0) {
                if (errno != ENOSYS)
                        return (NULL);
                return (au_to_header32_tm(rec_size, e_type, e_mod, tm));
        }
        return (au_to_header32_ex_tm(rec_size, e_type, e_mod, tm, &aia));
}
#endif /* HAVE_AUDIT_SYSCALLS */

token_t *
au_to_header32(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod)
{
        struct timeval tm;

        if (gettimeofday(&tm, NULL) == -1)
                return (NULL);
        return (au_to_header32_tm(rec_size, e_type, e_mod, tm));
}

token_t *
au_to_header64(__unused int rec_size, __unused au_event_t e_type,
    __unused au_emod_t e_mod)
{
        struct timeval tm;

        if (gettimeofday(&tm, NULL) == -1)
                return (NULL);
        return (au_to_header64_tm(rec_size, e_type, e_mod, tm));
}

token_t *
au_to_header(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod)
{

        return (au_to_header32(rec_size, e_type, e_mod));
}

#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT_SYSCALLS
token_t *
au_to_header_ex(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod)
{

        return (au_to_header32_ex(rec_size, e_type, e_mod));
}
#endif /* HAVE_AUDIT_SYSCALLS */
#endif /* !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL) */

/*
 * token ID                1 byte
 * trailer magic number    2 bytes
 * record byte count       4 bytes
 */
token_t *
au_to_trailer(int rec_size)
{
        token_t *t;
        u_char *dptr = NULL;
        u_int16_t magic = AUT_TRAILER_MAGIC;

        GET_TOKEN_AREA(t, dptr, sizeof(u_char) + sizeof(u_int16_t) +
            sizeof(u_int32_t));

        ADD_U_CHAR(dptr, AUT_TRAILER);
        ADD_U_INT16(dptr, magic);
        ADD_U_INT32(dptr, rec_size);

        return (t);
}