root/sys/sys/ktr.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1996 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Berkeley Software Design Inc's name may not be used to endorse or
 *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      from BSDI $Id: ktr.h,v 1.10.2.7 2000/03/16 21:44:42 cp Exp $
 */

/*
 *      Wraparound kernel trace buffer support.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_KTR_H_
#define _SYS_KTR_H_

#include <sys/ktr_class.h>

/*
 * Version number for ktr_entry struct.  Increment this when you break binary
 * compatibility.
 */
#define KTR_VERSION     2

#define KTR_PARMS       6

#ifndef LOCORE

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/_cpuset.h>

struct ktr_entry {
        u_int64_t ktr_timestamp;
        int     ktr_cpu;
        int     ktr_line;
        const   char *ktr_file;
        const   char *ktr_desc;
        struct  thread *ktr_thread;
        u_long  ktr_parms[KTR_PARMS];
};

extern cpuset_t ktr_cpumask;
extern uint64_t ktr_mask;
extern int ktr_entries;
extern int ktr_verbose;

extern volatile int ktr_idx;
extern struct ktr_entry *ktr_buf;

#ifdef KTR

void    ktr_tracepoint(uint64_t mask, const char *file, int line,
            const char *format, u_long arg1, u_long arg2, u_long arg3,
            u_long arg4, u_long arg5, u_long arg6);

#define CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) do {                    \
        if (KTR_COMPILE & (m))                                          \
                ktr_tracepoint((m), __FILE__, __LINE__, format,         \
                    (u_long)(p1), (u_long)(p2), (u_long)(p3),           \
                    (u_long)(p4), (u_long)(p5), (u_long)(p6));          \
        } while (0)
#define CTR0(m, format)                 CTR6(m, format, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
#define CTR1(m, format, p1)             CTR6(m, format, p1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
#define CTR2(m, format, p1, p2)         CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, 0, 0, 0, 0)
#define CTR3(m, format, p1, p2, p3)     CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, 0, 0, 0)
#define CTR4(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4) CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, 0, 0)
#define CTR5(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)     CTR6(m, format, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, 0)
#else   /* KTR */
#define CTR0(m, d)                      (void)0
#define CTR1(m, d, p1)                  (void)0
#define CTR2(m, d, p1, p2)              (void)0
#define CTR3(m, d, p1, p2, p3)          (void)0
#define CTR4(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)      (void)0
#define CTR5(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)  (void)0
#define CTR6(m, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)      (void)0
#endif  /* KTR */

#define TR0(d)                          CTR0(KTR_GEN, d)
#define TR1(d, p1)                      CTR1(KTR_GEN, d, p1)
#define TR2(d, p1, p2)                  CTR2(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2)
#define TR3(d, p1, p2, p3)              CTR3(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3)
#define TR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)          CTR4(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
#define TR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)      CTR5(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
#define TR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)  CTR6(KTR_GEN, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)

#define _KTR_MACRO(m, format, _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, NAME, ...)        \
        NAME
#define CTR(...)                                                        \
        _KTR_MACRO(__VA_ARGS__, CTR6, CTR5, CTR4, CTR3, CTR2, CTR1,     \
            CTR0)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define TR(...)                         CTR(KTR_GEN, __VA_ARGS__)

/*
 * The event macros implement KTR graphic plotting facilities provided
 * by src/tools/sched/schedgraph.py.  Three generic types of events are
 * supported: states, counters, and points.
 *
 * m is the ktr class for ktr_mask.
 * ident is the string identifier that owns the event (ie: "thread 10001")
 * etype is the type of event to plot (state, counter, point)
 * edat is the event specific data (state name, counter value, point name)
 * up to four attributes may be supplied as a name, value pair of arguments.
 *
 * etype and attribute names must be string constants.  This minimizes the
 * number of ktr slots required by construction the final format strings
 * at compile time.  Both must also include a colon and format specifier
 * (ie. "prio:%d", prio).  It is recommended that string arguments be
 * contained within escaped quotes if they may contain ',' or ':' characters.
 *
 * The special attribute (KTR_ATTR_LINKED, ident) creates a reference to another
 * id on the graph for easy traversal of related graph elements.
 */

#define KTR_ATTR_LINKED "linkedto:\"%s\""
#define KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype)                                  \
            "KTRGRAPH group:\"" egroup "\", id:\"%s\", " etype ", attributes: "

#define KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat)                       \
        CTR2(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) "none", ident, edat)
#define KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0)               \
        CTR3(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0, ident, edat, (v0))
#define KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0, a1, v1)       \
        CTR4(m, KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1,              \
            ident, edat, (v0), (v1))
#define KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)\
        CTR5(m,KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1 ", " a2,       \
            ident, edat, (v0), (v1), (v2))
#define KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, etype, edat,                       \
            a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)                             \
        CTR6(m,KTR_EFMT(egroup, ident, etype) a0 ", " a1 ", " a2 ", " a3,\
             ident, edat, (v0), (v1), (v2), (v3))

/*
 * State functions graph state changes on an ident.
 */
#define KTR_STATE0(m, egroup, ident, state)                             \
        KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state)
#define KTR_STATE1(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0)                     \
        KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state, a0, (v0))
#define KTR_STATE2(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1)             \
        KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"", state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
#define KTR_STATE3(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)     \
        KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"",                    \
            state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
#define KTR_STATE4(m, egroup, ident, state, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
        KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "state:\"%s\"",                    \
            state, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))

/*
 * Counter functions graph counter values.  The counter id
 * must not be intermixed with a state id. 
 */
#define KTR_COUNTER0(m, egroup, ident, counter)                         \
        KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter)
#define KTR_COUNTER1(m, egroup, ident, edat, a0, v0)                    \
        KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter, a0, (v0))
#define KTR_COUNTER2(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1)         \
        KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d", counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
#define KTR_COUNTER3(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2) \
        KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d",                      \
            counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
#define KTR_COUNTER4(m, egroup, ident, counter, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
        KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "counter:%d",                      \
            counter, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))

/*
 * Point functions plot points of interest on counter or state graphs.
 */
#define KTR_POINT0(m, egroup, ident, point)                             \
        KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point)
#define KTR_POINT1(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0)                     \
        KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point, a0, (v0))
#define KTR_POINT2(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1)             \
        KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point, a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
#define KTR_POINT3(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)     \
        KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"", point,             \
            a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
#define KTR_POINT4(m, egroup, ident, point, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)\
        KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "point:\"%s\"",                    \
            point, a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))

/*
 * Start functions denote the start of a region of code or operation
 * and should be paired with stop functions for timing of nested
 * sequences.
 *
 * Specifying extra attributes with the name "key" will result in
 * multi-part keys.  For example a block device and offset pair
 * might be used to describe a buf undergoing I/O.
 */
#define KTR_START0(m, egroup, ident, key)                               \
        KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "start:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key)
#define KTR_START1(m, egroup, ident, key, a0, v0)                       \
        KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "start:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key, a0, (v0))
#define KTR_START2(m, egroup, ident, key, a0, v0, a1, v1)               \
        KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "start:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key,     \
            a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
#define KTR_START3(m, egroup, ident, key, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)\
        KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "start:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key,     \
            a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
#define KTR_START4(m, egroup, ident, key,                               \
            a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)                             \
        KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "start:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key,     \
            a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))

/*
 * Stop functions denote the end of a region of code or operation
 * and should be paired with start functions for timing of nested
 * sequences.
 */
#define KTR_STOP0(m, egroup, ident, key)                                \
        KTR_EVENT0(m, egroup, ident, "stop:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key)
#define KTR_STOP1(m, egroup, ident, key, a0, v0)                        \
        KTR_EVENT1(m, egroup, ident, "stop:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key, a0, (v0))
#define KTR_STOP2(m, egroup, ident, key, a0, v0, a1, v1)                \
        KTR_EVENT2(m, egroup, ident, "stop:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key,      \
            a0, (v0), a1, (v1))
#define KTR_STOP3(m, egroup, ident, key, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2)\
        KTR_EVENT3(m, egroup, ident, "stop:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key,      \
            a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2))
#define KTR_STOP4(m, egroup, ident,                                     \
            key, a0, v0, a1, v1, a2, v2, a3, v3)                        \
        KTR_EVENT4(m, egroup, ident, "stop:0x%jX", (uintmax_t)key,      \
            a0, (v0), a1, (v1), a2, (v2), a3, (v3))

/*
 * Trace initialization events, similar to CTR with KTR_INIT, but
 * completely ifdef'ed out if KTR_INIT isn't in KTR_COMPILE (to
 * save string space, the compiler doesn't optimize out strings
 * for the conditional ones above).
 */
#if (KTR_COMPILE & KTR_INIT) != 0
#define ITR0(d)                         CTR0(KTR_INIT, d)
#define ITR1(d, p1)                     CTR1(KTR_INIT, d, p1)
#define ITR2(d, p1, p2)                 CTR2(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2)
#define ITR3(d, p1, p2, p3)             CTR3(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3)
#define ITR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)         CTR4(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
#define ITR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)     CTR5(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
#define ITR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6) CTR6(KTR_INIT, d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
#else
#define ITR0(d)
#define ITR1(d, p1)
#define ITR2(d, p1, p2)
#define ITR3(d, p1, p2, p3)
#define ITR4(d, p1, p2, p3, p4)
#define ITR5(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)
#define ITR6(d, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)
#endif

#endif /* !LOCORE */

#endif /* !_SYS_KTR_H_ */