root/lib/libpam/modules/pam_lastlog/pam_lastlog.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1993, 1994
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Mark R V Murray
 * All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Joe R. Doupnik
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by
 * ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network
 * Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
 * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
 *    permission.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_lastlog/pam_lastlog.c,v 1.23 2007/07/22 15:17:29 des Exp $
 */

#define _BSD_SOURCE

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libutil.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <utmpx.h>

#define PAM_SM_SESSION

#include <security/pam_appl.h>
#include <security/pam_modules.h>
#include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>

static void doutmpx(const char *, const char *, const char *,
    const struct sockaddr_storage *ss, const struct timeval *);
static void dolastlogx(pam_handle_t *, int, const struct passwd *, const char *,
    const char *, const struct sockaddr_storage *ss, const struct timeval *);
static void domsg(pam_handle_t *, time_t, const char *, size_t, const char *,
    size_t);
static void logit(int, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);

static void
logit(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        openlog("pam_lastlog", LOG_PID, LOG_AUTHPRIV);
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vsyslog(level, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        closelog();
}


PAM_EXTERN int
pam_sm_open_session(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
    int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
{
        struct passwd *pwd, pwres;
        struct timeval now;
        const char *user, *rhost, *tty;
        const void *vrhost, *vtty;
        int pam_err;
        int quiet;
        char pwbuf[1024];
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
        login_cap_t *lc;
#endif

        pam_err = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, NULL);
        if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS)
                return pam_err;

        if (user == NULL ||
            getpwnam_r(user, &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
            pwd == NULL)
                return PAM_SERVICE_ERR;

        PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);

        pam_err = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, &vrhost);
        if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS)
                goto err;
        rhost = (const char *)vrhost;

        pam_err = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_TTY, &vtty);
        if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS)
                goto err;
        tty = (const char *)vtty;

        if (tty == NULL) {
                PAM_LOG("No PAM_TTY");
                pam_err = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
                goto err;
        }

        if (strncmp(tty, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
                tty = tty + strlen(_PATH_DEV);

        if (*tty == '\0') {
                pam_err = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
                goto err;
        }

        (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);

        if ((flags & PAM_SILENT) != 0)
                quiet = 1;
        else {
#ifdef LOGIN_CAP
                lc = login_getpwclass(pwd);
                quiet = login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0);
                login_close(lc);
#else
                quiet = 0;
#endif
        }
        dolastlogx(pamh, quiet, pwd, rhost, tty, NULL, &now);
        doutmpx(user, rhost, tty, NULL, &now);
        quiet = 1;
err:
        if (openpam_get_option(pamh, "no_fail"))
                return PAM_SUCCESS;
        return pam_err;
}

PAM_EXTERN int
pam_sm_close_session(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, int flags __unused,
    int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
{
        const void *vtty;
        const char *tty;

        pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_TTY, &vtty);
        if (vtty == NULL)
                return PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
        tty = (const char *)vtty;

        if (strncmp(tty, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
                tty = tty + strlen(_PATH_DEV);

        if (*tty == '\0')
                return PAM_SERVICE_ERR;

        if (logoutx(tty, 0, DEAD_PROCESS))
                logwtmpx(tty, "", "", 0, DEAD_PROCESS);
        else
                logit(LOG_NOTICE, "%s(): no utmpx record for %s",
                    __func__, tty);

        return PAM_SUCCESS;
}

static void
domsg(pam_handle_t *pamh, time_t t, const char *host, size_t hsize,
    const char *line, size_t lsize)
{
        char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 32], *promptresp = NULL;
        int pam_err;

        if (*host) {
                (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "from %.*s ",
                    (int)hsize, host);
                host = buf;
        }

        pam_err = pam_prompt(pamh, PAM_TEXT_INFO, &promptresp,
            "Last login: %.24s %son %.*s\n", ctime(&t), host, (int)lsize, line);

        if (pam_err == PAM_SUCCESS && promptresp)
                free(promptresp);
}

static void
doutmpx(const char *username, const char *hostname, const char *tty,
    const struct sockaddr_storage *ss, const struct timeval *now)
{
        struct utmpx utmpx;
        const char *t;

        memset((void *)&utmpx, 0, sizeof(utmpx));
        utmpx.ut_tv = *now;
        (void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_name, username, sizeof(utmpx.ut_name));
        if (hostname) {
                (void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_host, hostname, sizeof(utmpx.ut_host));
                if (ss)
                        utmpx.ut_ss = *ss;
        }
        (void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_line, tty, sizeof(utmpx.ut_line));
        utmpx.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
        utmpx.ut_pid = getpid();
        t = tty + strlen(tty);
        if ((size_t)(t - tty) >= sizeof(utmpx.ut_id)) {
                (void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_id, t - sizeof(utmpx.ut_id),
                    sizeof(utmpx.ut_id));
        } else {
                (void)strncpy(utmpx.ut_id, tty, sizeof(utmpx.ut_id));
        }
        if (pututxline(&utmpx) == NULL)
                logit(LOG_NOTICE, "Cannot update utmpx %m");
        endutxent();
        if (_updwtmpx(_PATH_WTMPX, &utmpx) != 0)
                logit(LOG_NOTICE, "Cannot update wtmpx %m");
}

static void
dolastlogx(pam_handle_t *pamh, int quiet, const struct passwd *pwd,
    const char *hostname __unused, const char *tty __unused,
    const struct sockaddr_storage *ss __unused,
    const struct timeval *now __unused)
{
        struct lastlogx ll;
        if (!quiet) {
            if (getlastlogx(_PATH_LASTLOGX, pwd->pw_uid, &ll) != NULL)
                    domsg(pamh, (time_t)ll.ll_tv.tv_sec, ll.ll_host,
                        sizeof(ll.ll_host), ll.ll_line,
                        sizeof(ll.ll_line));
        }
#if 0
        ll.ll_tv = *now;
        (void)strncpy(ll.ll_line, tty, sizeof(ll.ll_line));

        if (hostname)
                (void)strncpy(ll.ll_host, hostname, sizeof(ll.ll_host));
        else
                (void)memset(ll.ll_host, 0, sizeof(ll.ll_host));

        if (ss)
                ll.ll_ss = *ss;
        else
                (void)memset(&ll.ll_ss, 0, sizeof(ll.ll_ss));

        if (updlastlogx(_PATH_LASTLOGX, pwd->pw_uid, &ll) != 0)
                logit(LOG_NOTICE, "Cannot update lastlogx %m");
        PAM_LOG("Login recorded in %s", _PATH_LASTLOGX);
#endif
}

PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_lastlog");