root/games/cribbage/score.c
/*      $OpenBSD: score.c,v 1.11 2015/12/31 18:10:20 mestre Exp $       */
/*      $NetBSD: score.c,v 1.3 1995/03/21 15:08:57 cgd Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "cribbage.h"

/*
 * the following arrays give the sum of the scores of the (50 2)*48 = 58800
 * hands obtainable for the crib given the two cards whose ranks index the
 * array.  the two arrays are for the case where the suits are equal and
 * not equal respectively
 */
long crbescr[169] = {
    -10000, 271827, 278883, 332319, 347769, 261129, 250653, 253203, 248259,
    243435, 256275, 237435, 231051, -10000, -10000, 412815, 295707, 349497,
    267519, 262521, 259695, 254019, 250047, 262887, 244047, 237663, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, 333987, 388629, 262017, 266787, 262971, 252729, 254475,
    267315, 248475, 242091, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 422097, 302787,
    256437, 263751, 257883, 254271, 267111, 248271, 241887, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, 427677, 387837, 349173, 347985, 423861, 436701,
    417861, 411477, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 336387,
    298851, 338667, 236487, 249327, 230487, 224103, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 408483, 266691, 229803, 246195, 227355,
    220971, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    300675, 263787, 241695, 226407, 220023, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 295635, 273543, 219771, 216939,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, 306519, 252747, 211431, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 304287, 262971, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, 244131, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000
};

long crbnescr[169] = {
    325272, 260772, 267828, 321264, 336714, 250074, 239598, 242148, 237204,
    232380, 246348, 226380, 219996, -10000, 342528, 401760, 284652, 338442,
    256464, 251466, 248640, 242964, 238992, 252960, 232992, 226608, -10000,
    -10000, 362280, 322932, 377574, 250962, 255732, 251916, 241674, 243420,
    257388, 237420, 231036, -10000, -10000, -10000, 360768, 411042, 291732,
    245382, 252696, 246828, 243216, 257184, 237216, 230832, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, 528768, 416622, 376782, 338118, 336930, 412806, 426774,
    406806, 400422, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 369864, 325332,
    287796, 327612, 225432, 239400, 219432, 213048, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, 359160, 397428, 255636, 218748, 236268, 216300,
    209916, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 331320,
    289620, 252732, 231768, 215352, 208968, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 325152, 284580, 263616, 208716, 205884,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    321240, 296592, 241692, 200376, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 348600, 294360, 253044, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, 308664, 233076, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000,
    -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, -10000, 295896
};

static int ichoose2[5] = { 0, 0, 2, 6, 12 };
static int pairpoints, runpoints;               /* Globals from pairuns. */

/*
 * scorehand:
 *      Score the given hand of n cards and the starter card.
 *      n must be <= 4
 * crb       : true if scoring crib
 * do_explain: true if must explain this hand 
 */
int
scorehand(CARD hand[], CARD starter, int n, bool crb, bool do_explain)
{
        int i, k;
        int score;
        bool flag;
        CARD h[(CINHAND + 1)];
        char buf[32];

        expl_string[0] = '\0';          /* initialize explanation */
        score = 0;
        flag = TRUE;
        k = hand[0].suit;
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {       /* check for flush */
                flag = (flag && (hand[i].suit == k));
                if (hand[i].rank == JACK)       /* check for his nobs */
                        if (hand[i].suit == starter.suit) {
                                score++;
                                if (do_explain)
                                        strlcat(expl_string, "His Nobs", sizeof expl_string);
                        }
                h[i] = hand[i];
        }

        if (flag && n >= CINHAND) {
                if (do_explain && expl_string[0] != '\0')
                        strlcat(expl_string, ", ", sizeof expl_string);
                if (starter.suit == k) {
                        score += 5;
                        if (do_explain)
                                strlcat(expl_string, "Five-flush", sizeof expl_string);
                } else
                        if (!crb) {
                                score += 4;
                                if (do_explain && expl_string[0] != '\0')
                                        strlcat(expl_string, ", Four-flush", sizeof expl_string);
                                else
                                        strlcpy(expl_string, "Four-flush", sizeof expl_string);
                        }
        }
        if (do_explain && expl_string[0] != '\0')
                strlcat(expl_string, ", ", sizeof expl_string);
        h[n] = starter;
        sorthand(h, n + 1);     /* sort by rank */
        i = 2 * fifteens(h, n + 1);
        score += i;
        if (do_explain) {
                if (i > 0) {
                        (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
                            "%d points in fifteens", i);
                        strlcat(expl_string, buf, sizeof expl_string);
                } else
                        strlcat(expl_string, "No fifteens", sizeof expl_string);
        }
        i = pairuns(h, n + 1);
        score += i;
        if (do_explain) {
                if (i > 0) {
                        (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
                            ", %d points in pairs, %d in runs",
                            pairpoints, runpoints);
                        strlcat(expl_string, buf, sizeof expl_string);
                } else
                        strlcat(expl_string, ", No pairs/runs", sizeof expl_string);
        }
        return (score);
}

/*
 * fifteens:
 *      Return number of fifteens in hand of n cards
 */
int
fifteens(CARD hand[], int n)
{
        int *sp, *np;
        int i;
        CARD *endp;
        static int sums[15], nsums[15];

        np = nsums;
        sp = sums;
        i = 16;
        while (--i) {
                *np++ = 0;
                *sp++ = 0;
        }
        for (endp = &hand[n]; hand < endp; hand++) {
                i = hand->rank + 1;
                if (i > 10)
                        i = 10;
                np = &nsums[i];
                np[-1]++;       /* one way to make this */
                sp = sums;
                while (i < 15) {
                        *np++ += *sp++;
                        i++;
                }
                sp = sums;
                np = nsums;
                i = 16;
                while (--i)
                        *sp++ = *np++;
        }
        return sums[14];
}

/*
 * pairuns returns the number of points in the n card sorted hand
 * due to pairs and runs
 * this routine only works if n is strictly less than 6
 * sets the globals pairpoints and runpoints appropriately
 */
int
pairuns(CARD h[], int n)
{
        int i;
        int runlength, runmult, lastmult, curmult;
        int mult1, mult2, pair1, pair2;
        bool run;

        run = TRUE;
        runlength = 1;
        mult1 = 1;
        pair1 = -1;
        mult2 = 1;
        pair2 = -1;
        curmult = runmult = 1;
        for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
                lastmult = curmult;
                if (h[i].rank == h[i - 1].rank) {
                        if (pair1 < 0) {
                                pair1 = h[i].rank;
                                mult1 = curmult = 2;
                        } else {
                                if (h[i].rank == pair1) {
                                        curmult = ++mult1;
                                } else {
                                        if (pair2 < 0) {
                                                pair2 = h[i].rank;
                                                mult2 = curmult = 2;
                                        } else {
                                                curmult = ++mult2;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        if (i == (n - 1) && run) {
                                runmult *= curmult;
                        }
                } else {
                        curmult = 1;
                        if (h[i].rank == h[i - 1].rank + 1) {
                                if (run) {
                                        ++runlength;
                                } else {
                                                        /* only if old short */
                                        if (runlength < 3) {
                                                run = TRUE;
                                                runlength = 2;
                                                runmult = 1;
                                        }
                                }
                                runmult *= lastmult;
                        } else {
                                                        /* if just ended */
                                if (run)
                                        runmult *= lastmult;
                                run = FALSE;
                        }
                }
        }
        pairpoints = ichoose2[mult1] + ichoose2[mult2];
        runpoints = (runlength >= 3 ? runlength * runmult : 0);
        return (pairpoints + runpoints);
}

/*
 * pegscore tells how many points crd would get if played after
 * the n cards in tbl during pegging
 */
int
pegscore(CARD crd, CARD tbl[], int n, int sum)
{
        bool got[RANKS];
        int i, j, scr;
        int k, lo, hi;

        sum += VAL(crd.rank);
        if (sum > 31)
                return (-1);
        if (sum == 31 || sum == 15)
                scr = 2;
        else
                scr = 0;
        if (!n)
                return (scr);
        j = 1;
        while ((j <= n) && (crd.rank == tbl[n - j].rank))
                ++j;
        if (j > 1)
                return (scr + ichoose2[j]);
        if (n < 2)
                return (scr);
        lo = hi = crd.rank;
        for (i = 0; i < RANKS; i++)
                got[i] = FALSE;
        got[crd.rank] = TRUE;
        k = -1;
        for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
                if (got[tbl[i].rank])
                        break;
                got[tbl[i].rank] = TRUE;
                if (tbl[i].rank < lo)
                        lo = tbl[i].rank;
                if (tbl[i].rank > hi)
                        hi = tbl[i].rank;
                for (j = lo; j <= hi; j++)
                        if (!got[j])
                                break;
                if (j > hi)
                        k = hi - lo + 1;
        }
        if (k >= 3)
                return (scr + k);
        else
                return (scr);
}

/*
 * adjust takes a two card hand that will be put in the crib
 * and returns an adjusted normalized score for the number of
 * points such a crib will get.
 */
int
adjust(CARD cb[], CARD tnv)
{
        long scr;
        int i, c0, c1;

        c0 = cb[0].rank;
        c1 = cb[1].rank;
        if (c0 > c1) {
                i = c0;
                c0 = c1;
                c1 = i;
        }
        if (cb[0].suit != cb[1].suit)
                scr = crbnescr[RANKS * c0 + c1];
        else
                scr = crbescr[RANKS * c0 + c1];
        if (scr <= 0) {
                printf("\nADJUST: internal error %d %d\n", c0, c1);
                exit(93);
        }
        return ((scr + 29400) / 58800);
}