root/sys/dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h
/*      $OpenBSD: ncr53c9xvar.h,v 1.26 2024/09/04 07:54:52 mglocker Exp $       */
/*      $NetBSD: ncr53c9xvar.h,v 1.13 1998/05/26 23:17:34 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 * NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/* Set this to 1 for normal debug, or 2 for per-target tracing. */
#if !defined(SMALL_KERNEL)
#define NCR53C9X_DEBUG          1
#endif

/* Wide or differential can have 16 targets */
#define NCR_NTARG               16
#define NCR_NLUN                8

#define NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT       2000    /* time to wait for abort */
#define NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT       1000    /* time to wait for sense */

#define FREQTOCCF(freq) (((freq + 4) / 5))

/*
 * NCR 53c9x variants.  Note, these values are used as indexes into
 * a table; don't modify them unless you know what you're doing.
 */
#define NCR_VARIANT_ESP100              0
#define NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A             1
#define NCR_VARIANT_ESP200              2
#define NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94            3
#define NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96            4
#define NCR_VARIANT_ESP406              5
#define NCR_VARIANT_FAS408              6
#define NCR_VARIANT_FAS216              7
#define NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974            8
#define NCR_VARIANT_FAS366              9
#define NCR_VARIANT_MAX                 10

/*
 * ECB. Holds additional information for each SCSI command Comments: We
 * need a separate scsi command block because we may need to overwrite it
 * with a request sense command.  Basically, we refrain from fiddling with
 * the scsi_xfer struct (except do the expected updating of return values).
 * We'll generally update: xs->{flags,resid,error,sense,status} and
 * occasionally xs->retries.
 */
struct ncr53c9x_ecb {
        TAILQ_ENTRY(ncr53c9x_ecb) chain;
        struct scsi_xfer *xs;   /* SCSI xfer ctrl block from above */
        int flags;
#define ECB_ALLOC               0x01
#define ECB_READY               0x02
#define ECB_SENSE               0x04
#define ECB_ABORT               0x40
#define ECB_RESET               0x80
#define ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE      0x100

        struct {
                u_char  msg[3];                 /* Selection Id msg */
                struct scsi_generic cmd;        /* SCSI command block */
        } cmd;
        char    *daddr;         /* Saved data pointer */
        int     clen;           /* Size of command in cmd.cmd */
        int     dleft;          /* Residue */
        u_char  stat;           /* SCSI status byte */
        u_char  tag[2];         /* TAG bytes */
        u_char  pad[1];

#if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
        char trace[1000];
#endif
};
#if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
#define ECB_TRACE(ecb, msg, a, b) do { \
        const char *f = "[" msg "]"; \
        int n = strlen((ecb)->trace); \
        if (n < (sizeof((ecb)->trace)-100)) \
                snprintf((ecb)->trace + n, sizeof((ecb)->trace) - n, f,  a, b); \
} while(0)
#else
#define ECB_TRACE(ecb, msg, a, b)
#endif

/*
 * Some info about ech (possible) target and LUN on the SCSI bus.
 *
 * SCSI I and II devices can have up to 8 LUNs, each with up to 256
 * outstanding tags.  SCSI III devices have 64-bit LUN identifiers
 * that can be sparsely allocated.
 *
 * Since SCSI II devices can have up to 8 LUNs, we use an array
 * of 8 pointers to ncr53c9x_linfo structures for fast lookup.
 * Longer LUNs need to traverse the linked list.
 */

struct ncr53c9x_linfo {
        int64_t                 lun;
        LIST_ENTRY(ncr53c9x_linfo) link;
        time_t                  last_used;
        unsigned char           used;   /* # slots in use */
        unsigned char           avail;  /* where to start scanning */
        unsigned char           busy;
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb     *untagged;
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb     *queued[256];
};

struct ncr53c9x_tinfo {
        int     cmds;           /* # of commands processed */
        int     dconns;         /* # of disconnects */
        int     touts;          /* # of timeouts */
        int     perrs;          /* # of parity errors */
        int     senses;         /* # of request sense commands sent */
        u_char  flags;
#define T_NEED_TO_RESET 0x01    /* Should send a BUS_DEV_RESET */
#define T_NEGOTIATE     0x02    /* (Re)Negotiate synchronous options */
#define T_BUSY          0x04    /* Target is busy, i.e. cmd in progress */
#define T_SYNCMODE      0x08    /* sync mode has been negotiated */
#define T_SYNCHOFF      0x10    /* .. */
#define T_RSELECTOFF    0x20    /* .. */
#define T_TAG           0x40    /* TAG QUEUEs are on */
#define T_WIDE          0x80    /* Negotiate wide options */
        u_char  period;         /* Period suggestion */
        u_char  offset;         /* Offset suggestion */
        u_char  cfg3;           /* per target config 3 */
        u_char  nextag;         /* Next available tag */
        u_char  width;          /* width suggestion */
        LIST_HEAD(lun_list, ncr53c9x_linfo) luns;
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *lun[NCR_NLUN];   /* For speedy lookups */
};

/* Look up a lun in a tinfo */
#define TINFO_LUN(t, l)         ((((l) < NCR_NLUN) && (((t)->lun[(l)]) != NULL)) ? \
    ((t)->lun[(l)]) : ncr53c9x_lunsearch((t), (int64_t)(l)))

/* Register a linenumber (for debugging) */
#define LOGLINE(p)

#define NCR_SHOWECBS    0x01
#define NCR_SHOWINTS    0x02
#define NCR_SHOWCMDS    0x04
#define NCR_SHOWMISC    0x08
#define NCR_SHOWTRAC    0x10
#define NCR_SHOWSTART   0x20
#define NCR_SHOWPHASE   0x40
#define NCR_SHOWDMA     0x80
#define NCR_SHOWCCMDS   0x100
#define NCR_SHOWMSGS    0x200

#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
extern int ncr53c9x_debug;
#define NCR_ECBS(str)   \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWECBS) printf str;} while (0)
#define NCR_MISC(str)   \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMISC) printf str;} while (0)
#define NCR_INTS(str)   \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWINTS) printf str;} while (0)
#define NCR_TRACE(str)  \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) printf str;} while (0)
#define NCR_CMDS(str)   \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWCMDS) printf str;} while (0)
#define NCR_START(str)  \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWSTART) printf str;}while (0)
#define NCR_PHASE(str)  \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWPHASE) printf str;}while (0)
#define NCR_DMA(str)    \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWDMA) printf str;}while (0)
#define NCR_MSGS(str)   \
        do {if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) printf str;}while (0)
#else
#define NCR_ECBS(str)
#define NCR_MISC(str)
#define NCR_INTS(str)
#define NCR_TRACE(str)
#define NCR_CMDS(str)
#define NCR_START(str)
#define NCR_PHASE(str)
#define NCR_DMA(str)
#define NCR_MSGS(str)
#endif

#define NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN 8

struct ncr53c9x_softc;

/*
 * Function switch used as glue to MD code.
 */
struct ncr53c9x_glue {
        /* Mandatory entry points. */
        u_char  (*gl_read_reg)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
        void    (*gl_write_reg)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char);
        int     (*gl_dma_isintr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
        void    (*gl_dma_reset)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
        int     (*gl_dma_intr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
        int     (*gl_dma_setup)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                    caddr_t *, size_t *, int, size_t *);
        void    (*gl_dma_go)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
        void    (*gl_dma_stop)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
        int     (*gl_dma_isactive)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);

        /* Optional entry points. */
        void    (*gl_clear_latched_intr)(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
};

struct ncr53c9x_softc {
        struct device sc_dev;                   /* us as a device */

        struct ncr53c9x_glue *sc_glue;          /* glue to MD code */

        int     sc_ntarg;                       /* number of targets */
        int     sc_cfflags;                     /* Copy of config flags */

        /* register defaults */
        u_char  sc_cfg1;                        /* Config 1 */
        u_char  sc_cfg2;                        /* Config 2, not ESP100 */
        u_char  sc_cfg3;                        /* Config 3, only ESP200 */
        u_char  sc_cfg3_fscsi;                  /* Chip specific FSCSI bit */
        u_char  sc_cfg4;                        /* Config 4 */
        u_char  sc_cfg5;                        /* Config 5 */
        u_char  sc_ccf;                         /* Clock Conversion */
        u_char  sc_timeout;

        /* register copies, see espreadregs() */
        u_char  sc_espintr;
        u_char  sc_espstat;
        u_char  sc_espstep;
        u_char  sc_espstat2;
        u_char  sc_espfflags;

        /* Lists of command blocks */
        TAILQ_HEAD(ecb_list, ncr53c9x_ecb) ready_list;

        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *sc_nexus;          /* Current command */
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo sc_tinfo[NCR_NTARG];

        /* Data about the current nexus (updated for every cmd switch) */
        caddr_t sc_dp;          /* Current data pointer */
        ssize_t sc_dleft;       /* Data left to transfer */

        /* Adapter state */
        int     sc_phase;       /* Copy of what bus phase we are in */
        int     sc_prevphase;   /* Copy of what bus phase we were in */
        u_char  sc_state;       /* State applicable to the adapter */
        u_char  sc_flags;       /* See below */
        u_char  sc_selid;
        u_char  sc_lastcmd;

        /* Message stuff */
        u_short sc_msgify;      /* IDENTIFY message associated with this nexus */
        u_short sc_msgout;      /* What message is on its way out? */
        u_short sc_msgpriq;     /* One or more messages to send (encoded) */
        u_short sc_msgoutq;     /* What messages have been sent so far? */

        u_char  *sc_omess;      /* MSGOUT buffer */
        caddr_t sc_omp;         /* Message pointer (for multibyte messages) */
        size_t  sc_omlen;
        u_char  *sc_imess;      /* MSGIN buffer */
        caddr_t sc_imp;         /* Message pointer (for multibyte messages) */
        size_t  sc_imlen;

        caddr_t sc_cmdp;        /* Command pointer (for DMAed commands) */
        size_t  sc_cmdlen;      /* Size of command in transit */

        /* Hardware attributes */
        int sc_freq;            /* SCSI bus frequency in MHz */
        int sc_id;              /* Our SCSI id */
        int sc_rev;             /* Chip revision */
        int sc_features;        /* Chip features */
        int sc_minsync;         /* Minimum sync period / 4 */
        int sc_maxxfer;         /* Maximum transfer size */
};

/* values for sc_state */
#define NCR_IDLE        1       /* waiting for something to do */
#define NCR_SELECTING   2       /* SCSI command is arbiting  */
#define NCR_RESELECTED  3       /* Has been reselected */
#define NCR_IDENTIFIED  4       /* Has gotten IFY but not TAG */
#define NCR_CONNECTED   5       /* Actively using the SCSI bus */
#define NCR_DISCONNECT  6       /* MSG_DISCONNECT received */
#define NCR_CMDCOMPLETE 7       /* MSG_CMDCOMPLETE received */
#define NCR_CLEANING    8
#define NCR_SBR         9       /* Expect a SCSI RST because we commanded it */

/* values for sc_flags */
#define NCR_DROP_MSGI   0x01    /* Discard all msgs (parity err detected) */
#define NCR_ABORTING    0x02    /* Bailing out */
#define NCR_DOINGDMA    0x04    /* The FIFO data path is active! */
#define NCR_SYNCHNEGO   0x08    /* Synch negotiation in progress. */
#define NCR_ICCS        0x10    /* Expect status phase results */
#define NCR_WAITI       0x20    /* Waiting for non-DMA data to arrive */
#define NCR_ATN         0x40    /* ATN asserted */
#define NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD       0x80    /* Expect Illegal Command Interrupt */

/* values for sc_features */
#define NCR_F_HASCFG3   0x01    /* chip has CFG3 register */
#define NCR_F_FASTSCSI  0x02    /* chip supports Fast mode */
#define NCR_F_DMASELECT 0x04    /* can do dma select */
#define NCR_F_SELATN3   0x08    /* can do selatn3 */

/* values for sc_msgout */
#define SEND_DEV_RESET          0x0001
#define SEND_PARITY_ERROR       0x0002
#define SEND_INIT_DET_ERR       0x0004
#define SEND_REJECT             0x0008
#define SEND_IDENTIFY           0x0010
#define SEND_ABORT              0x0020
#define SEND_WDTR               0x0040
#define SEND_SDTR               0x0080
#define SEND_TAG                0x0100

/* SCSI Status codes */
#define ST_MASK                 0x3e /* bit 0,6,7 is reserved */

/* phase bits */
#define IOI                     0x01
#define CDI                     0x02
#define MSGI                    0x04

/* Information transfer phases */
#define DATA_OUT_PHASE          (0)
#define DATA_IN_PHASE           (IOI)
#define COMMAND_PHASE           (CDI)
#define STATUS_PHASE            (CDI|IOI)
#define MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE       (MSGI|CDI)
#define MESSAGE_IN_PHASE        (MSGI|CDI|IOI)

#define PHASE_MASK              (MSGI|CDI|IOI)

/* Some pseudo phases for getphase()*/
#define BUSFREE_PHASE           0x100   /* Re/Selection no longer valid */
#define INVALID_PHASE           0x101   /* Re/Selection valid, but no REQ yet */
#define PSEUDO_PHASE            0x100   /* "pseudo" bit */

/*
 * Macros to read and write the chip's registers.
 */
#define NCR_READ_REG(sc, reg)           \
                                (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_read_reg)((sc), (reg))
#define NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, reg, val)     \
                        (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_write_reg)((sc), (reg), (val))

#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
#define NCRCMD(sc, cmd) do {                                            \
        if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWCCMDS)                             \
                printf("<cmd:0x%x %d>", (unsigned)cmd, __LINE__);       \
        sc->sc_lastcmd = cmd;                                           \
        NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CMD, cmd);                                \
} while (0)
#else
#define NCRCMD(sc, cmd)         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CMD, cmd)
#endif

/*
 * DMA macros for NCR53c9x
 */
#define NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc)       (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_isintr)((sc))
#define NCRDMA_RESET(sc)        (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_reset)((sc))
#define NCRDMA_INTR(sc)         (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_intr)((sc))
#define NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, addr, len, datain, dmasize)    \
     (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_setup)((sc), (addr), (len), (datain), (dmasize))
#define NCRDMA_GO(sc)           (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_go)((sc))
#define NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)     (*(sc)->sc_glue->gl_dma_isactive)((sc))

/*
 * Macro to convert the chip register Clock Per Byte value to
 * Synchronous Transfer Period.
 */
#define ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, cpb)       \
        ((250 * (cpb)) / (sc)->sc_freq)

void    ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
void    ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
int     ncr53c9x_intr(void *);
void    ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);