root/sys/dev/ic/ncr53c9x.c
/*      $OpenBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.82 2024/04/13 23:44:11 jsg Exp $       */
/*     $NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.56 2000/11/30 14:41:46 thorpej Exp $    */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
 *
 * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
 * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) and
 * Charles Hannum (mycroft@duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/pool.h>

#include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
#include <scsi/scsiconf.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_message.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>

#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>

#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
int ncr53c9x_debug = 0; /*NCR_SHOWPHASE|NCR_SHOWMISC|NCR_SHOWTRAC|NCR_SHOWCMDS;*/
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
int ncr53c9x_notag = 0;
#endif

/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                                            struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
/*static*/ int ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, int, int);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
/*static*/ int  ncr53c9x_poll(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                                            struct scsi_xfer *, int);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                                            struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_timeout(void *arg);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                                            struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
/*static*/ void ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                                            struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);

void ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                                            struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
void ncr53c9x_free_ecb(void *, void *);
void *ncr53c9x_get_ecb(void *);

static inline int ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
static inline void ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
                                            struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *);
static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *,
    int64_t lun);

static void ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, u_char *, int);
static int ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
#define NCR_RDFIFO_START        0
#define NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE     1

#define NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do {                                            \
                        NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size));                   \
                        NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);              \
                        if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) ||                       \
                            (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)) {               \
                                NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);     \
                        }                                                       \
                        if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {                 \
                                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);                  \
                        }                                                       \
} while (0)

static int ecb_pool_initialized = 0;
static struct scsi_iopool ecb_iopool;
static struct pool ecb_pool;

struct cfdriver esp_cd = {
        NULL, "esp", DV_DULL
};

void    ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd(struct scsi_xfer *);
int     ncr53c9x_scsi_probe(struct scsi_link *);
void    ncr53c9x_scsi_free(struct scsi_link *);

const struct scsi_adapter ncr53c9x_switch = {
        ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd, NULL, ncr53c9x_scsi_probe,
        ncr53c9x_scsi_free, NULL
};

/*
 * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, corresponding to the variant tags
 * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
 */
const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
        "ESP100",
        "ESP100A",
        "ESP200",
        "NCR53C94",
        "NCR53C96",
        "ESP406",
        "FAS408",
        "FAS216",
        "AM53C974",
        "FAS366/HME",
};

/*
 * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
 */
static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
            if (li->lun == lun)
                    return (li);
        return (NULL);
}

/*
 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
 */
void
ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
        struct scsibus_attach_args saa;

        /*
         * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
         * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
         * handling in the DMA engines. Note that ncr53c9x_msgout()
         * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
         */
        if (sc->sc_omess == NULL)
                sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);

        if (sc->sc_imess == NULL)
                sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN+1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);

        if (sc->sc_omess == NULL || sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
                printf("out of memory\n");
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
         */
        if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
                printf("\n%s: unknown variant %d, devices not attached\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rev);
                return;
        }

        printf(": %s, %dMHz\n", ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev],
            sc->sc_freq);

        sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);

        /* The value *must not* be == 1. Make it 2 */
        if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
                sc->sc_ccf = 2;

        /*
         * The recommended timeout is 250ms. This register is loaded
         * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
         *
         *              (timeout period) x (CLK frequency)
         *      reg = -------------------------------------
         *               8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
         *
         * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
         * to the constant of 153.
         */
        sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);

        /* CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8 */
        sc->sc_ccf &= 7;

        /* Find how many targets we need to support */
        switch (sc->sc_rev) {
        case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
                sc->sc_ntarg = 16;
                break;
        default:
                sc->sc_ntarg = 8;
                break;
        }

        /* Reset state & bus */
        sc->sc_cfflags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
        sc->sc_state = 0;
        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);

        saa.saa_adapter_softc = sc;
        saa.saa_adapter_target = sc->sc_id;
        saa.saa_adapter = &ncr53c9x_switch;
        saa.saa_adapter_buswidth = sc->sc_ntarg;
        saa.saa_luns = 8;
        saa.saa_openings = 2;
        saa.saa_pool = &ecb_iopool;
        saa.saa_quirks = saa.saa_flags = 0;
        saa.saa_wwpn = saa.saa_wwnn = 0;

        config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &saa, scsiprint);
}

/*
 * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function. It does not reset the SCSI bus,
 * only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
 * and resets the DMA.
 *
 * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
 * routine above.
 */
void
ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{

        /* reset DMA first */
        NCRDMA_RESET(sc);

        /* reset SCSI chip */
        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
        DELAY(500);

        /* do these backwards, and fall through */
        switch (sc->sc_rev) {
        case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
        case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
        case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
        case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
        case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
        case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
        case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
                sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
        case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
                sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
        case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
                break;
        case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
                sc->sc_features |=
                    NCR_F_SELATN3 | NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI;
                sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
                sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
                sc->sc_cfg2 = 0; /* NCRCFG2_HMEFE | NCRCFG2_HME32 */
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
                break;
        default:
                printf("%s: unknown revision code, assuming ESP100\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
        }

        if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);

#if 0
        printf("%s: ncr53c9x_reset: revision %d\n",
            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rev);
        printf("%s: ncr53c9x_reset: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, cfg3 0x%x, ccf 0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n",
            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
            sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2, sc->sc_cfg3,
            sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
#endif
}

/*
 * Reset the SCSI bus, but not the chip
 */
void
ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{

        (*sc->sc_glue->gl_dma_stop)(sc);

        printf("%s: resetting SCSI bus\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
}

/*
 * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine
 */
void
ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        int r, i;

        NCR_TRACE(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));

        if (!ecb_pool_initialized) {
                /* All instances share this pool */
                pool_init(&ecb_pool, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb), 0, IPL_BIO,
                    0, "ncr53c9x_ecb", NULL);
                scsi_iopool_init(&ecb_iopool, NULL,
                    ncr53c9x_get_ecb, ncr53c9x_free_ecb);
                ecb_pool_initialized = 1;
        }

        if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
                /* First time through; initialize. */

                TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
                sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
                bzero(sc->sc_tinfo, sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo));
                for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
                        LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
                }
        } else {
                /* Cancel any active commands. */
                sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
                sc->sc_msgify = 0;
                if ((ecb = sc->sc_nexus) != NULL) {
                        ecb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                        ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
                }
                for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
                        LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns, link) {
                                if ((ecb = li->untagged)) {
                                        li->untagged = NULL;
                                        /*
                                         * XXXXXXX
                                         * Should we terminate a command
                                         * that never reached the disk?
                                         */
                                        li->busy = 0;
                                        ecb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                                        ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
                                }
                                for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
                                        if ((ecb = li->queued[i])) {
                                                li->queued[i] = NULL;
                                                ecb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                                                ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
                                        }
                                li->used = 0;
                        }
                }
        }

        /*
         * reset the chip to a known state
         */
        ncr53c9x_reset(sc);

        sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
        for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
                struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
/* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */

                ti->flags = ((!(sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (r + 16))) &&
                    sc->sc_minsync) ? 0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
                    ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << r)) ?  T_RSELECTOFF : 0) |
                    T_NEED_TO_RESET;
#ifdef DEBUG
                 if (ncr53c9x_notag)
                         ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
#endif
                ti->period = sc->sc_minsync;
                ti->offset = 0;
                ti->cfg3 = 0;
        }

        if (doreset) {
                sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
                /*
                 * XXX gross...
                 * On some systems, commands issued too close to a reset
                 * do not work correctly. We'll force a short delay on
                 * known-to-be-sensitive chips.
                 */
                switch (sc->sc_rev) {
                case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
                        DELAY(600000);  /* 600ms */
                        break;
                case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
                        DELAY(100000);  /* 100ms */
                        break;
                }
        } else {
                sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
                ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
        }
}

/*
 * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
 * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
 * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
 *
 * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
 * only make sense when he DMA CSR has an interrupt showing. Call only
 * if an interrupt is pending.
 */
__inline__ void
ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{

        sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
        /* Only the stepo bits are of interest */
        sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;

        if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
                sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);

        sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);

        if (sc->sc_glue->gl_clear_latched_intr != NULL)
                (*sc->sc_glue->gl_clear_latched_intr)(sc);

        /*
         * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
         * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
         */

        sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS)
                        ? /* Disconnected */ BUSFREE_PHASE
                        : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;

        NCR_MISC(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
                sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
}

/*
 * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
 */
static inline int
ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
{
        int v;
        v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
        if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
                /* Correct round-down error */
                v++;
        return (v);
}

static inline void
ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
{
        u_char syncoff, synctp;
        u_char cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3 | ti->cfg3;

        if (ti->flags & T_SYNCMODE) {
                syncoff = ti->offset;
                synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->period);
                if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
                        /*
                         * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
                         * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
                         */
                        if (ti->period <= 50)
                                /*
                                 * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
                                 * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
                                 * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
                                 * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
                                 * have to be figured out here each time.
                                 */
                                cfg3 |= (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974) ?
                                    NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI : NCRCFG3_FSCSI;
                }

                /*
                 * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
                 * FSCSI bit is off.
                 */
                if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
                    (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
                        synctp--;
        } else {
                syncoff = 0;
                synctp = 0;
        }

        if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);

        NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
        NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
}

/*
 * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
 * and let the caller take care of the rest.
 *
 * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
 * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
 */
void
ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
{
        struct scsi_link *sc_link = ecb->xs->sc_link;
        int target = sc_link->target;
        int lun = sc_link->lun;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
        int tiflags = ti->flags;
        u_char *cmd;
        int clen;
        int selatn3, selatns;
        size_t dmasize;

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_select(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag%x,%x)] ",
                   target, lun, ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));

        sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
        /*
         * Schedule the timeout now, the first time we will go away
         * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
         * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
         */
        if ((ecb->xs->flags & SCSI_POLL) == 0) {
                int timeout = ecb->xs->timeout;

                if (timeout > 1000000)
                        timeout = (timeout / 1000) * hz;
                else
                        timeout = (timeout * hz) / 1000;
                timeout_add(&ecb->xs->stimeout, timeout);
        }

        /*
         * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
         * can't think of a better place to set it
         */
        if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HME);
        } else {
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
        }
        ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);

        if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
                /*
                 * For REQUEST SENSE, we should not send an IDENTIFY or
                 * otherwise mangle the target.  There should be no MESSAGE IN
                 * phase.
                 */
                if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
                        /* setup DMA transfer for command */
                        dmasize = clen = ecb->clen;
                        sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
                        sc->sc_cmdp = (caddr_t)&ecb->cmd.cmd;

                        NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
                            &dmasize);
                        /* Program the SCSI counter */
                        NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);

                        if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);

                        /* And get the targets attention */
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELNATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
                        NCRDMA_GO(sc);
                } else {
                        ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (u_char *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
                        sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELNATN);
                }
                return;
        }

        selatn3 = selatns = 0;
        if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
                if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
                        /* use SELATN3 to send tag messages */
                        selatn3 = 1;
                else
                        /* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags */
                        selatns = 1;
        }

        if (ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) {
                /* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages */
                selatn3 = 0;
                selatns = 1;
        }

        cmd = (u_char *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;

        if (selatn3) {
                /* We'll use tags with SELATN3 */
                clen = ecb->clen + 3;
                cmd -= 3;
                cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);  /* msg[0] */
                cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];           /* msg[1] */
                cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];           /* msg[2] */
        } else {
                /* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS */
                clen = ecb->clen + 1;
                cmd -= 1;
                cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (tiflags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
        }

        if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {

                /* setup DMA transfer for command */
                dmasize = clen;
                sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
                sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;

                NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0, &dmasize);
                /* Program the SCSI counter */
                NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);

                /* load the count in */
                /* if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) */
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);

                /* And get the targets attention */
                if (selatn3) {
                        sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
                        sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
                } else
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
                NCRDMA_GO(sc);
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Who am I. This is where we tell the target that we are
         * happy for it to disconnect etc.
         */

        /* Now get the command into the FIFO */
        sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
        ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);

        /* And get the targets attention */
        if (selatns) {
                NCR_MISC(("SELATNS \n"));
                /* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message */
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
        } else if (selatn3) {
                sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
                sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
        } else
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
}

/*
 * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS
 */

void *
ncr53c9x_get_ecb(void *null)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;

        ecb = pool_get(&ecb_pool, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
        if (ecb == NULL)
                return (NULL);

        ecb->flags |= ECB_ALLOC;

        return (ecb);
}

void
ncr53c9x_free_ecb(void *null, void *ecb)
{
        pool_put(&ecb_pool, ecb);
}

int
ncr53c9x_scsi_probe(struct scsi_link *sc_link)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = sc_link->bus->sb_adapter_softc;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        int64_t lun = sc_link->lun;
        int s;

        /* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
        li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        if (li == NULL)
                return (ENOMEM);

        li->last_used = getuptime();
        li->lun = lun;

        s = splbio();
        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
        if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
                ti->lun[lun] = li;
        splx(s);

        return (0);

}

void
ncr53c9x_scsi_free(struct scsi_link *sc_link)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = sc_link->bus->sb_adapter_softc;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        int64_t lun = sc_link->lun;
        int s;

        s = splbio();
        li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);

        LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
        if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
                ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
        splx(s);

        free(li, M_DEVBUF, 0);
}

/*
 * Start a SCSI-command
 * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
 * SCSI-commands.
 */
void
ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd(struct scsi_xfer *xs)
{
        struct scsi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
        struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = sc_link->bus->sb_adapter_softc;
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        int64_t lun = sc_link->lun;
        int s, flags;

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd] "));
        NCR_CMDS(("[0x%x, %d]->%d ", (int)xs->cmd.opcode, xs->cmdlen,
            sc_link->target));

        /*
         * Commands larger than 12 bytes seem to confuse the chip
         * (at least on FAS366 flavours).
         */
        if (xs->cmdlen > 12) {
                memset(&xs->sense, 0, sizeof(xs->sense));
                /* sense data borrowed from gdt(4) */
                xs->sense.error_code = SSD_ERRCODE_VALID | SSD_ERRCODE_CURRENT;
                xs->sense.flags = SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
                xs->sense.add_sense_code = 0x20; /* illcmd */
                xs->error = XS_SENSE;
                scsi_done(xs);
                return;
        }

        flags = xs->flags;
        ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];
        li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);

        /* Initialize ecb */
        ecb = xs->io;
        ecb->xs = xs;
        timeout_set(&xs->stimeout, ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb);

        if (flags & SCSI_RESET) {
                ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
                ecb->clen = 0;
                ecb->dleft = 0;
        } else {
                bcopy(&xs->cmd, &ecb->cmd.cmd, xs->cmdlen);
                ecb->clen = xs->cmdlen;
                ecb->daddr = xs->data;
                ecb->dleft = xs->datalen;
        }
        ecb->stat = 0;

        s = splbio();

        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
        ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
        if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
                ncr53c9x_sched(sc);

        splx(s);

        if ((flags & SCSI_POLL) == 0)
                return;

        /* Not allowed to use interrupts, use polling instead */
        if (ncr53c9x_poll(sc, xs, xs->timeout)) {
                ncr53c9x_timeout(ecb);
                if (ncr53c9x_poll(sc, xs, xs->timeout))
                        ncr53c9x_timeout(ecb);
        }
}

/*
 * Used when interrupt driven I/O isn't allowed, e.g. during boot.
 */
int
ncr53c9x_poll(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct scsi_xfer *xs, int count)
{
        int s;

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_poll] "));
        while (count) {
                if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc)) {
                        s = splbio();
                        ncr53c9x_intr(sc);
                        splx(s);
                }
#if alternatively
                if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT) & NCRSTAT_INT) {
                        s = splbio();
                        ncr53c9x_intr(sc);
                        splx(s);
                }
#endif
                if ((xs->flags & ITSDONE) != 0)
                        return (0);
                s = splbio();
                if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
                        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_poll: rescheduling] "));
                        ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
                }
                splx(s);
                DELAY(1000);
                count--;
        }
        return (1);
}


/*
 * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
 */

/*
 * Schedule a scsi operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
 * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd and ncr53c9x_done.
 * This may save us an unnecessary interrupt just to get things going.
 * Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and at bio pl.
 */
void
ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
        struct scsi_link *sc_link;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
        int lun;
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        int s, tag;

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_sched] "));
        if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
                panic("ncr53c9x_sched: not IDLE (state=%d)", sc->sc_state);

        /*
         * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
         * combinations that is not busy.
         */
        TAILQ_FOREACH(ecb, &sc->ready_list, chain) {
                sc_link = ecb->xs->sc_link;
                ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];
                lun = sc_link->lun;

                /* Select type of tag for this command */
                if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF)) != 0)
                        tag = 0;
                else if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) == 0)
                        tag = 0;
                else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
                        tag = 0;
                else
                        tag = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
#if 0
                /* XXXX Use tags for polled commands? */
                if (ecb->xs->flags & SCSI_POLL)
                        tag = 0;
#endif
                s = splbio();
                li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
                if (!li) {
                        /* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
                        if ((li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF,
                            M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
                                splx(s);
                                continue;
                        }
                        li->lun = lun;

                        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
                        if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
                                ti->lun[lun] = li;
                }
                li->last_used = getuptime();
                if (!tag) {
                        /* Try to issue this as an un-tagged command */
                        if (!li->untagged)
                                li->untagged = ecb;
                }
                if (li->untagged) {
                        tag = 0;
                        if ((li->busy != 1) && !li->used) {
                                /* We need to issue this untagged command now */
                                ecb = li->untagged;
                                sc_link = ecb->xs->sc_link;
                        }
                        else {
                                /* Not ready yet */
                                splx(s);
                                continue;
                        }
                }
                ecb->tag[0] = tag;
                if (tag) {
                        int i;

                        /* Allocate a tag */
                        if (li->used == 255) {
                                /* no free tags */
                                splx(s);
                                continue;
                        }
                        /* Start from the last used location */
                        for (i=li->avail; i<256; i++) {
                                if (li->queued[i] == NULL)
                                        break;
                        }
                        /* Couldn't find one, start again from the beginning */
                        if (i == 256) {
                                for (i = 0; i<256; i++) {
                                        if (li->queued[i] == NULL)
                                                break;
                                }
                        }
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                        if (i == 256)
                                panic("ncr53c9x_sched: tag alloc failure");
#endif

                        /* Save where to start next time. */
                        li->avail = i+1;
                        li->used++;

                        li->queued[i] = ecb;
                        ecb->tag[1] = i;
                }
                splx(s);
                if (li->untagged && (li->busy != 1)) {
                        li->busy = 1;
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
                        ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
                        sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
                        ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
                        break;
                }
                if (!li->untagged && tag) {
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
                        ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
                        sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
                        ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
                        break;
                } else
                        NCR_MISC(("%d:%d busy\n",
                                  sc_link->target,
                                  sc_link->lun));
        }
}

void
ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
{
        struct scsi_xfer *xs = ecb->xs;
        struct scsi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];
        struct scsi_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        int lun = sc_link->lun;

        NCR_MISC(("requesting sense "));
        /* Next, setup a request sense command block */
        bzero(ss, sizeof(*ss));
        ss->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
        ss->byte2 = sc_link->lun << 5;
        ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
        ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
        ecb->daddr = (char *)&xs->sense;
        ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
        ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
        xs->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
        ti->senses++;
        li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
        if (li->busy) li->busy = 0;
        ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
        li->untagged = ecb;
        li->busy = 2;
        if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
                ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
        } else {
                TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
                ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
                if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
                        ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
        }
}

/*
 * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
 */
void
ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
{
        struct scsi_xfer *xs = ecb->xs;
        struct scsi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];
        int lun = sc_link->lun;
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_done(error:%x)] ", xs->error));

        timeout_del(&ecb->xs->stimeout);

        if (ecb->stat == SCSI_QUEUE_FULL) {
                /*
                 * Set current throttle -- we should reset
                 * this periodically
                 */
                sc_link->openings = li->used - 1;
                printf("\n%s: QFULL -- throttling to %d commands\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc_link->openings);
        }

        /*
         * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
         * initial XS_NOERROR, and the status code signals that we should
         * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
         * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
         * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
         * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
         */
        if (xs->error == XS_NOERROR) {
                xs->status = ecb->stat;
                if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0) {
                        xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                } else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
                        xs->error = XS_SENSE;
                } else if ((ecb->stat & ST_MASK) == SCSI_CHECK) {
                        /* First, save the return values */
                        xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
                        ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
                        return;
                } else {
                        xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
                }
        }

#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
        if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMISC) {
                if (xs->resid != 0)
                        printf("resid=%lu ", (unsigned long)xs->resid);
                if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
                        printf("sense=0x%02x\n", xs->sense.error_code);
                else
                        printf("error=%d\n", xs->error);
        }
#endif

        /*
         * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
         */
        ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
        if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
                sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
                if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
                        sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
                        ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
                }
        }

        ti->cmds++;
        scsi_done(xs);
}

void
ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti =
            &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->sc_link->target];
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
        int64_t lun = ecb->xs->sc_link->lun;

        li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if ((!li) || (li->lun != lun))
                panic("ncr53c9x_dequeue: lun %llx for ecb %p does not exist",
                    (long long)lun, ecb);
#endif
        if (li->untagged == ecb) {
                li->busy = 0;
                li->untagged = NULL;
        }
        if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]]) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] && (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
                        panic("ncr53c9x_dequeue: slot %d for lun %llx has %p "
                            "instead of ecb %p", ecb->tag[1],
                            (long long)lun,
                            li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
#endif
                li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
                li->used --;

        }
        if (ecb->flags & ECB_READY) {
                ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
        }
 }

/*
 * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
 */

/*
 * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
 * attention on the bus. We can only do this when we are the initiator
 * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
 */
#define ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) \
        do {                                                    \
                NCR_MISC(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d ", m, __LINE__));        \
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);                      \
                sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;                        \
                sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);                          \
        } while (0)

static void
ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
        NCR_MISC(("[flushfifo] "));

        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);

        if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
            sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
                DELAY(2);
}

static int
ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
{
        int i, n;
        u_char *buf;

        switch(how) {
        case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
                buf = sc->sc_imess;
                sc->sc_imlen = 0;
                break;
        case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
                buf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
                break;
        default:
                panic("ncr53c9x_rdfifo: bad flag");
                break;
        }

        /*
         * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
         */

        n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;

        if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
                n *= 2;

                for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                        buf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);

                if (sc->sc_espstat2 & FAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {

                        NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
                        buf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);

                        NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);

                        ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
                }
        } else {
                for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                        buf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
        }

        sc->sc_imlen += i;

#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
        {
                int j;

                NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
                    (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont",
                    (int)sc->sc_imlen));
                if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) {
                        for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_imlen; j++)
                                printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[j]);
                        printf("]\n");
                }
        }
#endif
        return sc->sc_imlen;
}

static void
ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, u_char *p, int len)
{
        int i;

#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
        NCR_MISC(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
        if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) {
                for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                        printf(" %02x", p[i]);
                printf("]\n");
        }
#endif

        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);

                if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
                        NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
        }
}

int
ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
    int tagid)
{
        u_char selid, target, lun;
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
        struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;

        if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
                target = sc->sc_selid;
        } else {
                /*
                 * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus while the reselection
                 * was being negotiated.  This enables us to determine which target did
                 * the reselect.
                 */
                selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
                if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
                        printf("%s: reselect with invalid selid %02x;"
                            " sending DEVICE RESET\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, selid);
                        goto reset;

                }
                target = ffs(selid) - 1;
        }
        lun = message & 0x07;

        /*
         * Search wait queue for disconnected cmd
         * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
         * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
         * singly linked list.
         */
        ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
        li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);

        /*
         * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
         * message.  Check to see if we're running an
         * un-tagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
         * and wait for a tag message.
         */
        if (li != NULL) {
                if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
                        ecb = li->untagged;
                else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
                        /* Wait for tag to come by */
                        sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
                        return (0);
                } else if (tagtype) ecb = li->queued[tagid];
        }
        if (ecb == NULL) {
                printf("%s: reselect from target %d lun %d tag %x:%x with no nexus;"
                    " sending ABORT\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
                goto abort;
        }

        /* Make this nexus active again. */
        sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
        sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
        ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);

        if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
        else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);

        /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
        sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
        sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;

        return (0);

reset:
        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
        return (1);

abort:
        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
        return (1);
}

static inline int
__verify_msg_format(u_char *p, int len)
{

        if (len == 1 && IS1BYTEMSG(p[0]))
                return 1;
        if (len == 2 && IS2BYTEMSG(p[0]))
                return 1;
        if (len >= 3 && ISEXTMSG(p[0]) &&
            len == p[1] + 2)
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Get an incoming message as initiator.
 *
 * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
 * byte in the FIFO
 */
void
ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_msgin(curmsglen:%ld)] ", (long)sc->sc_imlen));

        if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
                printf("%s: msgin: no msg byte available\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
         * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
         * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE. If we have been in some other phase,
         * then this is a new message.
         */
        if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE && sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
                printf("%s: phase change, dropping message, prev %d, state %d\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
                sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
                sc->sc_imlen = 0;
        }

        NCR_TRACE(("<msgbyte:0x%02x>", sc->sc_imess[0]));

        /*
         * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
         * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
         */
        if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI)) {
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
                printf("<dropping msg byte %x>",
                        sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
                return;
        }

        if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
                sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
        } else {
                u_char *pb;
                int plen;

                switch (sc->sc_state) {
                        /*
                         * if received message is the first of reselection
                         * then first byte is selid, and then message
                         */
                case NCR_RESELECTED:
                        pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
                        plen = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
                        break;
                default:
                        pb = sc->sc_imess;
                        plen = sc->sc_imlen;
                        break;
                }

                if (__verify_msg_format(pb, plen))
                        goto gotit;
        }

        /* Ack what we have so far */
        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
        return;

gotit:
        NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
        /* we got complete message, flush the imess, XXX nobody uses imlen below */
        sc->sc_imlen = 0;

        /*
         * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
         * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
         * extended messages which total length is shorter than
         * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
         */
        switch (sc->sc_state) {
                struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
                struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
                struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
                int lun;

        case NCR_CONNECTED:
                ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->sc_link->target];

                switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
                case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
                        NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
                        if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
                                sc_print_addr(ecb->xs->sc_link);
                                printf("got %ld extra bytes\n",
                                    -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
                                sc->sc_dleft = 0;
                        }
                        ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE)
                                ? 0
                                : sc->sc_dleft;
                        if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
                                ecb->xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
                        sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
                        break;

                case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
                        NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
                        switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
                        case SEND_TAG:
                                /* Target does not like tagged queuing.
                                 *  - Flush the command queue
                                 *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
                                 *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
                                 */
                                printf("%s: tagged queuing rejected: target %d\n",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ecb->xs->sc_link->target);

                                NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                                DELAY(1);
                                ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
                                lun = ecb->xs->sc_link->lun;
                                li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
                                if (ecb->tag[0] &&
                                    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
                                        li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
                                        li->used--;
                                }
                                ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
                                li->untagged = ecb;
                                li->busy = 1;
                                break;

                        case SEND_SDTR:
                                printf("%s: sync transfer rejected: target %d\n",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ecb->xs->sc_link->target);
                                sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
                                ti->flags &= ~(T_NEGOTIATE | T_SYNCMODE);
                                ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
                                break;

                        case SEND_WDTR:
                                printf("%s: wide transfer rejected: target %d\n",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ecb->xs->sc_link->target);
                                ti->flags &= ~T_WIDE;
                                ti->width = 0;
                                break;

                        case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
                                goto abort;
                        }
                        break;

                case MSG_NOOP:
                        NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
                        break;

                case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
                case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
                case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
                        NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
                        break;

                case MSG_DISCONNECT:
                        NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
                        ti->dconns++;
                        sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;

                        /*
                         * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved. The
                         * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
                         * at this stage. This flag will set the residual
                         * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
                         */
                        if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
                                ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;

                        break;

                case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
                        NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
                        ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
                        ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
                        break;

                case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
                        NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
                        sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
                        sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
                        break;

                case MSG_EXTENDED:
                        NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
                        switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
                        case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
                                NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
                                        sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
                                if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
                                        goto reject;
                                ti->period = sc->sc_imess[3];
                                ti->offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
                                ti->flags &= ~T_NEGOTIATE;
                                if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
                                    ti->offset == 0 ||
                                    ti->period > 124) {
#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
                                        sc_print_addr(ecb->xs->sc_link);
                                        printf("async mode\n");
#endif
                                        if ((sc->sc_flags&NCR_SYNCHNEGO)
                                            == 0) {
                                                /*
                                                 * target initiated negotiation
                                                 */
                                                ti->offset = 0;
                                                ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
                                                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
                                                    SEND_SDTR);
                                        } else {
                                                /* we are async */
                                                ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
                                        }
                                } else {
#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
                                        int r, s;
#endif
                                        int p;

                                        p = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->period);
                                        ti->period = ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, p);
#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
                                        sc_print_addr(ecb->xs->sc_link);
                                        r = 250/ti->period;
                                        s = (100*250)/ti->period - 100*r;
                                        printf("max sync rate %d.%02dMB/s\n",
                                                r, s);
#endif
                                        if ((sc->sc_flags&NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
                                                /*
                                                 * target initiated negotiation
                                                 */
                                                if (ti->period <
                                                    sc->sc_minsync)
                                                        ti->period =
                                                            sc->sc_minsync;
                                                if (ti->offset > 15)
                                                        ti->offset = 15;
                                                ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
                                                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
                                                    SEND_SDTR);
                                        } else {
                                                /* we are sync */
                                                ti->flags |= T_SYNCMODE;
                                        }
                                }
                                sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
                                ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
                                break;

                        case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
                                printf("%s: wide mode %d\n",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_imess[3]);
                                if (sc->sc_imess[3] == 1) {
                                        ti->cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
                                        ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
                                } else
                                        ti->width = 0;
                                ti->flags &= ~T_WIDE;
                                break;
                        default:
                                sc_print_addr(ecb->xs->sc_link);
                                printf("unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED;"
                                    " sending REJECT\n");
                                goto reject;
                        }
                        break;

                default:
                        NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
                        sc_print_addr(ecb->xs->sc_link);
                        printf("unrecognized MESSAGE; sending REJECT\n");
                reject:
                        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
                        break;
                }
                break;

        case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
                /*
                 * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected now
                 */
                if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
                    (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
                        printf("%s: TAG reselect without IDENTIFY;"
                            " MSG %x;"
                            " sending DEVICE RESET\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                            sc->sc_imess[0]);
                        goto reset;
                }
                (void) ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
                    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
                break;

        case NCR_RESELECTED:
                if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1])) {
                        sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
                } else {
                        printf("%s: reselect without IDENTIFY;"
                            " MSG %x;"
                            " sending DEVICE RESET\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                            sc->sc_imess[1]);
                        goto reset;
                }
                (void) ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
                break;

        default:
                printf("%s: unexpected MESSAGE IN; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
        reset:
                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
                break;

        abort:
                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
                break;
        }

        /* if we have more messages to send set ATN */
        if (sc->sc_msgpriq)
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);

        /* Ack last message byte */
        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);

        /* Done, reset message pointer. */
        sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
        sc->sc_imlen = 0;
}


/*
 * Send the highest priority, scheduled message
 */
void
ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
        size_t size;

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_msgout(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]",
            sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_prevphase));

        /*
         * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
         *       condition on the SCSI bus. The 53c9x chip
         *       automatically turns off ATN before sending the
         *       message byte.  (see also the comment below in the
         *       default case when picking out a message to send)
         */
        if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
                if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
                new:
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
/*                      DELAY(1); */
                        sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
                        sc->sc_omlen = 0;
                }
        } else {
                if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
                        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
                        goto new;
                } else {
                        printf("%s at line %d: unexpected MESSAGE OUT phase\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
                }
        }

        if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
                /* Pick up highest priority message */
                sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
                sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
                sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
                sc->sc_omlen = 1;               /* "Default" message len */
                switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
                case SEND_SDTR:
                        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                        ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->sc_link->target];
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
                        sc->sc_omess[1] = 3;
                        sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
                        sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->period;
                        sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->offset;
                        sc->sc_omlen = 5;
                        if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
                                ti->flags |= T_SYNCMODE;
                                ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
                        }
                        break;
                case SEND_WDTR:
                        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                        ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->sc_link->target];
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
                        sc->sc_omess[1] = 2;
                        sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
                        sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->width;
                        sc->sc_omlen = 4;
                        break;
                case SEND_IDENTIFY:
                        if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED) {
                                printf("%s at line %d: no nexus\n",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
                        }
                        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                        sc->sc_omess[0] =
                            MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->xs->sc_link->lun, 0);
                        break;
                case SEND_TAG:
                        if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED) {
                                printf("%s at line %d: no nexus\n",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
                        }
                        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
                        sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
                        sc->sc_omlen = 2;
                        break;
                case SEND_DEV_RESET:
                        sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
                        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                        ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->sc_link->target];
                        ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
                        if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) == 0)
                                /* We can re-start sync negotiation */
                                ti->flags |= T_NEGOTIATE;
                        break;
                case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
                        break;
                case SEND_ABORT:
                        sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
                        break;
                case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
                        break;
                case SEND_REJECT:
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
                        break;
                default:
                        /*
                         * We normally do not get here, since the chip
                         * automatically turns off ATN before the last
                         * byte of a message is sent to the target.
                         * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
                         * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
                         * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
                         * MSG OUT phase. If there are no scheduled messages
                         * left we send a NO-OP.
                         *
                         * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
                         * the NCR_ATN flag.
                         */
                        sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
                        sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
                        break;
                }
                sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
        }

#ifdef DEBUG
        {
                int i;

                for (i = 0; i<sc->sc_omlen; i++)
                        NCR_MISC(("<msgbyte:0x%02x>", sc->sc_omess[i]));
        }
#endif
        if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
                /*
                 * XXX fifo size
                 */
                ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
                ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
                sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
        } else {
                /* (re)send the message */
                size = min(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
                NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
                /* Program the SCSI counter */
                NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);

               /* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer */
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS|NCRCMD_DMA);
                NCRDMA_GO(sc);
        }
}

/*
 * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
 * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
 * bus. If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
 * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler. If this returns 1, then that was it
 * and we can return from here without further processing.
 *
 * Most of this needs verifying.
 */
int sdebug = 0;
int
ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
        struct scsi_link *sc_link;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
        size_t size;
        int nfifo;

        NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d] ", sc->sc_state));

        if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
                return (0);

again:
        /* and what do the registers say... */
        ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);

        /*
         * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
         * Command are classed as errors. A disconnect is a
         * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
         * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
         * and error.
         *
         * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
         * Errors" and "Parity errors". Only the Gross Error
         * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
         * with later
         *
         * TODO
         *      If there are too many parity error, go to slow
         *      cable mode ?
         */

        /* SCSI Reset */
        if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) {
                if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                        DELAY(1);
                }
                if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
                        printf("%s: SCSI bus reset\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0); /* Restart everything */
                        return (1);
                }
#if 0
/*XXX*/         printf("<expected bus reset: "
                        "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
                        sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
                        sc->sc_espstep);
#endif
                if (sc->sc_nexus)
                        panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
                      sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                goto sched;
        }

        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;

#define NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR|NCRINTR_ILL)
        if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
            sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {

                if (sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
                        /* Gross Error; no target ? */
                        if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                                DELAY(1);
                        }
                        if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
                            sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
                                ecb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                                ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
                        }
                        return (1);
                }

                if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) {
                        if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) {
                                /*
                                 * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
                                 * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
                                 * while we were trying to select
                                 * another target.
                                 */
#ifdef DEBUG
                                printf("%s: ESP100 work-around activated\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
#endif
                                sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
                                return (1);
                        }
                        /* illegal command, out of sync ? */
                        printf("%s: illegal command: 0x%x "
                            "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_lastcmd,
                                sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase,
                                sc->sc_prevphase);
                        if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                                DELAY(1);
                        }
                        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1); /* Restart everything */
                        return (1);
                }
        }
        sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;

        /*
         * Call if DMA is active.
         *
         * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
         * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
         * change is expected.
         */
        if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
                int r = NCRDMA_INTR(sc);
                if (r == -1) {
                        printf("%s: DMA error; resetting\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
                        return (1);
                }
                /* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
                if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
                        return (1);

                if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
                        /*
                         * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
                         * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
                         */
                        if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
                                /*
                                 * This can happen if we are reselected
                                 * while using DMA to select a target.
                                 */
                                /*void*/;
                        else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE){
                                /*
                                 * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR)
                                 * was interrupted by the target to
                                 * send a MSG REJECT.
                                 * Print diagnostic if current phase
                                 * is not MESSAGE IN.
                                 */
                                if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
                                    printf("%s: !TC on MSG OUT"
                                       " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
                                       " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                        sc->sc_espintr,
                                        sc->sc_espstat,
                                        sc->sc_espstep,
                                        sc->sc_prevphase,
                                        (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
                        } else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * The DMA operation was started for
                                 * a DATA transfer. Print a diagnostic
                                 * if the DMA counter and TC bit
                                 * appear to be out of sync.
                                 */
                                printf("%s: !TC on DATA XFER"
                                       " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
                                       " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                        sc->sc_espintr,
                                        sc->sc_espstat,
                                        sc->sc_espstep,
                                        sc->sc_prevphase,
                                        ecb?ecb->dleft:-1);
                        }
                }
        }

        /*
         * check for less serious errors
         */
        if (sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) {
                printf("%s: SCSI bus parity error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
                        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
                else
                        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
        }

        if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) {
                sc->sc_msgify = 0;
                NCR_MISC(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
                        sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
                if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
/*                      DELAY(1); */
                }
                /*
                 * This command must (apparently) be issued within
                 * 250mS of a disconnect. So here you are...
                 */
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);

                switch (sc->sc_state) {
                case NCR_RESELECTED:
                        goto sched;

                case NCR_SELECTING:
                        ecb->xs->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
                        goto finish;

                case NCR_CONNECTED:
                        if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_SYNCHNEGO)) {
#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
                                if (ecb)
                                        sc_print_addr(ecb->xs->sc_link);
                                printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
#endif
                                ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->sc_link->target];
                                sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
                                ti->flags &= ~(T_NEGOTIATE | T_SYNCMODE);
                        }

                        /* it may be OK to disconnect */
                        if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
                                 * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
                                 * following an unexpected disconnect.
                                 * Some devices go into a contingent
                                 * allegiance condition when
                                 * disconnecting, and this is necessary
                                 * to clean up their state.
                                 */
                                printf("%s: unexpected disconnect; ",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                                if (ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) {
                                        printf("resetting\n");
                                        goto reset;
                                }
                                printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
                                timeout_del(&ecb->xs->stimeout);
                                ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
                                goto out;
                        }

                        ecb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                        goto finish;

                case NCR_DISCONNECT:
                        sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
                        goto sched;

                case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
                        goto finish;
                }
        }

        switch (sc->sc_state) {

        case NCR_SBR:
                printf("%s: waiting for SCSI Bus Reset to happen\n",
                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (1);

        case NCR_RESELECTED:
                /*
                 * we must be continuing a message ?
                 */
                if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
                        printf("%s: target didn't identify\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
                        return (1);
                }
printf("<<RESELECT CONT'd>>");
#if XXXX
                ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
                if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED) {
                        /* IDENTIFY fail?! */
                        printf("%s: identify failed\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
                        return (1);
                }
#endif
                break;

        case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
                ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
                        int i = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG)
                            & NCRFIFO_FF);
                        /*
                         * Things are seriously fucked up.
                         * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
                         */
                        printf("%s: target didn't send tag: %d bytes in fifo\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
                        /* Drain and display fifo */
                        while (i-- > 0)
                                printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
                        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
                        return (1);
                } else
                        goto msgin;

                break;
        case NCR_IDLE:
        case NCR_SELECTING:
                ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
                        sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
                        sc->sc_flags = 0;
                        /*
                         * If we're trying to select a
                         * target ourselves, push our command
                         * back into the ready list.
                         */
                        if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
                                NCR_MISC(("backoff selector "));
                                timeout_del(&ecb->xs->stimeout);
                                ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
                                TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
                                ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
                                ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
                        }
                        sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
                        if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
                                /*
                                 * Things are seriously fucked up.
                                 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
                                 */
                                printf("%s: target didn't identify\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                                ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
                                return (1);
                        }
                        /*
                         * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until
                         * reselection is complete, instead of
                         * waiting until the interrupt status register
                         * has been read. So, if the reselect happens
                         * while we were entering a command bytes (for
                         * another target) some of those bytes can
                         * appear in the FIFO here, after the
                         * interrupt is taken.
                         */
                        nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);

                        if (nfifo < 2 ||
                            (nfifo > 2 &&
                             sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)) {
                                printf("%s: RESELECT: "
                                    "%d bytes in FIFO! "
                                    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d, prevphase %x]\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                        nfifo,
                                        sc->sc_espintr,
                                        sc->sc_espstat,
                                        sc->sc_espstep,
                                        sc->sc_prevphase);
                                ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
                                return (1);
                        }
                        sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
                        NCR_MISC(("selid=%2x ", sc->sc_selid));

                        /* Handle identify message */
                        ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
                        if (nfifo != 2) {
                                /*
                                 * Note: this should not happen
                                 * with `dmaselect' on.
                                 */
                                sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                        } else if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
                                   sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
                                sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
                        }

                        if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
                            sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
                                /* IDENTIFY fail?! */
                                printf("%s: identify failed, state %d, intr %02x\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_state,
                                    sc->sc_espintr);
                                ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
                                return (1);
                        }
                        goto shortcut; /* ie. next phase expected soon */
                }

#define NCRINTR_DONE    (NCRINTR_FC|NCRINTR_BS)
                if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
                        /*
                         * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
                         * to determine how far the selection could progress.
                         */
                        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
                        if (!ecb)
                                panic("ncr53c9x: no nexus");

                        sc_link = ecb->xs->sc_link;
                        ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];

                        switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
                        case 0:
                                /*
                                 * The target did not respond with a
                                 * message out phase - probably an old
                                 * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
                                 * Clear ATN and just continue, the
                                 * target should be in the command
                                 * phase.
                                 * XXXX check for command phase?
                                 */
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
                                break;
                        case 1:
                                if ((ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) == 0 &&
                                    ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
                                        printf("%s: step 1 & !NEG\n",
                                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                                        goto reset;
                                }
                                if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
                                        printf("%s: !MSGOUT\n",
                                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                                        goto reset;
                                }
                                if (ti->flags & T_WIDE) {
                                        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
                                }
                                if (ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) {
                                        /* Start negotiating */
                                        ti->period = sc->sc_minsync;
                                        ti->offset = 15;
                                        sc->sc_flags |= NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
                                        if (ecb->tag[0])
                                                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG|SEND_SDTR);
                                        else
                                                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_SDTR);
                                } else {
                                        /* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG */
                                        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
                                }
                                sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXXX */
                                break;
                        case 3:
                                /*
                                 * Grr, this is supposed to mean
                                 * "target left command phase  prematurely".
                                 * It seems to happen regularly when
                                 * sync mode is on.
                                 * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
                                 * (Timing problems?)
                                 */
                                if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
                                        if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0)
                                                /* Hope for the best.. */
                                                break;
                                } else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG)
                                            & NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
                                        /* Hope for the best.. */
                                        break;
                                }
                                printf("(%s:%d:%d): selection failed;"
                                        " %d left in FIFO "
                                        "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                        sc_link->target,
                                        sc_link->lun,
                                        NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG)
                                         & NCRFIFO_FF,
                                        sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
                                        sc->sc_espstep);
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                                ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
                                return (1);
                        case 2:
                                /* Select stuck at Command Phase */
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                                break;
                        case 4:
                                if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
                                    sc->sc_cmdlen != 0)
                                        printf("(%s:%d:%d): select; "
                                               "%lu left in DMA buffer "
                                        "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
                                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                                sc_link->target,
                                                sc_link->lun,
                                                (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
                                                sc->sc_espintr,
                                                sc->sc_espstat,
                                                sc->sc_espstep);
                                /* So far, everything went fine */
                                break;
                        }

                        sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE; /* ?? */
                        /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
                        sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
                        sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
                        sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
                        break;

                } else {

                        printf("%s: unexpected status after select"
                                ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
                                sc->sc_espstep);
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                        DELAY(1);
                        goto reset;
                }
                if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
                        printf("%s: stray interrupt\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        return (0);
                }
                break;

        case NCR_CONNECTED:
                if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) {
                        /* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
                        u_char msg;

                        sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;

                        if (!(sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE)) {
                                printf("%s: ICCS: "
                                      ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                        sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
                                        sc->sc_espstep);
                        }
                        ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
                        if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
                                printf("%s: can't get status, only %d bytes\n",
                                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (int)sc->sc_imlen);
                        ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
                        msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
                        NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
                        if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
                                ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE)
                                        ? 0
                                        : sc->sc_dleft;
                                if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
                                        ecb->xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
                                sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
                        } else
                                printf("%s: STATUS_PHASE: msg %d\n",
                                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, msg);
                        sc->sc_imlen = 0;
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
                        goto shortcut; /* ie. wait for disconnect */
                }
                break;
        default:
                /* Don't panic: reset. */
                printf("%s: invalid state: %d\n",
                      sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                      sc->sc_state);
                ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(sc);
                goto out;
                break;
        }

        /*
         * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
         * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
         */
        if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL) {
                panic("ncr53c9x no nexus");
        }

        switch (sc->sc_phase) {
        case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
                NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
                ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
                sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
                break;
        case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
msgin:
                NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
                if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) {
                        if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
                            !(sc->sc_espstat2 & FAS_STAT2_EMPTY)) {
                                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                        }
                        sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
                } else if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) {
                        if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
                                printf("%s: MSGIN: unexpected FC bit: "
                                        "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
                                sc->sc_espstep);
                        }
                        sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
                        ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
                            (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
                            NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
                        ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
                } else {
                        printf("%s: MSGIN: weird bits: "
                                "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                                sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
                                sc->sc_espstep);
                }
                sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
                goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect data to be ready */
                break;
        case COMMAND_PHASE:
                /*
                 * Send the command block. Normally we don't see this
                 * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
                 * all this. However, we end up here if either the
                 * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
                 * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
                 */

                NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
                        ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
                if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
/*                      DELAY(1); */
                }
                if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
                        /* setup DMA transfer for command */
                        size = ecb->clen;
                        sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
                        sc->sc_cmdp = (caddr_t)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
                        NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
                                     0, &size);
                        /* Program the SCSI counter */
                        NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);

                        /* load the count in */
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);

                        /* start the command transfer */
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
                        NCRDMA_GO(sc);
                } else {
                        ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (u_char *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
                        sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
                }
                sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
                break;
        case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
                NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ",(long)sc->sc_dleft));
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                size = min(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
                NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft,
                          0, &size);
                sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
                goto setup_xfer;
        case DATA_IN_PHASE:
                NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
                if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
                        NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
                size = min(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
                NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft,
                          1, &size);
                sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
        setup_xfer:
                /* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory */
                ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;

                /* Program the SCSI counter */
                NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);

                /* load the count in */
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);

                /*
                 * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
                 * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
                 * Apparently, the device needs padding. Also, a
                 * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
                 * DMA logic.
                 */
                NCRCMD(sc,
                       (size==0?NCRCMD_TRPAD:NCRCMD_TRANS)|NCRCMD_DMA);
                NCRDMA_GO(sc);
                return (1);
        case STATUS_PHASE:
                NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
                sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
                NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
                sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
                goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect status results soon */
                break;
        case INVALID_PHASE:
                break;
        default:
                printf("%s: unexpected bus phase; resetting\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                goto reset;
        }

out:
        return (1);

reset:
        ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
        goto out;

finish:
        ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
        goto out;

sched:
        sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
        ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
        goto out;

shortcut:
        /*
         * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
         * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
         * overhead to pay. For example, selecting, sending a message
         * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
         *
         * The delay is a heuristic. It is 2 when at 20MHz, 2 at 25MHz and 1
         * at 40MHz. This needs testing.
         */
        {
                struct timeval wait, cur;

                microuptime(&wait);
                wait.tv_usec += 50/sc->sc_freq;
                if (wait.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
                        wait.tv_sec++;
                        wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
                }
                do {
                        if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
                                goto again;
                        microuptime(&cur);
                } while (timercmp(&cur, &wait, <=));
        }
        goto out;
}

void
ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
{

        /* 2 secs for the abort */
        ecb->xs->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
        ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;

        if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
                int timeout = ecb->xs->timeout;

                /*
                 * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
                 * after selection is complete.
                 */
                if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
                        ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);

                /*
                 * Reschedule timeout.
                 */
                if (timeout > 1000000)
                        timeout = (timeout / 1000) * hz;
                else
                        timeout = (timeout * hz) / 1000;
                timeout_add(&ecb->xs->stimeout, timeout);
        } else {
                /*
                 * Just leave the command where it is.
                 * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
                 *       eventually?
                 */
                if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
                        ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
        }
}

void
ncr53c9x_timeout(void *arg)
{
        struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
        struct scsi_xfer *xs = ecb->xs;
        struct scsi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
        struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = sc_link->bus->sb_adapter_softc;
        struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[sc_link->target];
        int s;

        sc_print_addr(sc_link);
        printf("timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, stat %x)], "
               "<state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), resid %lx, "
               "msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
                ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
                sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
                NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
                sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
                (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
                NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
#if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
        printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
#endif

        s = splbio();

        if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
                /* abort timed out */
                printf(" AGAIN\n");

                ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
        } else {
                /* abort the operation that has timed out */
                printf("\n");
                xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);

                /* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase */
                if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus &&
                    (ti->flags & T_SYNCMODE) != 0 &&
                    (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI|CDI)) == 0) {
                        sc_print_addr(sc_link);
                        printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
                        sc->sc_cfflags |= (1 << (sc_link->target + 16));
                }
        }

        splx(s);
}