root/sys/dev/pci/yds.c
/*      $OpenBSD: yds.c,v 1.66 2024/08/18 14:42:56 deraadt Exp $        */
/*      $NetBSD: yds.c,v 1.5 2001/05/21 23:55:04 minoura Exp $  */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Kazuki Sakamoto and Minoura Makoto.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/* 
 * Yamaha YMF724[B-F]/740[B-C]/744/754
 *
 * Documentation links:
 * - ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/yamaha/
 * - ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/yamaha/pci/
 *
 * TODO:
 * - FM synth volume (difficult: mixed before ac97)
 * - Digital in/out (SPDIF) support
 * - Effect??
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>

#include <sys/audioio.h>
#include <dev/audio_if.h>
#include <dev/ic/ac97.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>

#include <dev/pci/ydsreg.h>
#include <dev/pci/ydsvar.h>

/* Debug */
#undef YDS_USE_REC_SLOT
#define YDS_USE_P44

#ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
# define DPRINTF(x)     if (ydsdebug) printf x
# define DPRINTFN(n,x)  if (ydsdebug>(n)) printf x
int     ydsdebug = 0;
#else
# define DPRINTF(x)
# define DPRINTFN(n,x)
#endif
#ifdef YDS_USE_REC_SLOT
# define YDS_INPUT_SLOT 0       /* REC slot = ADC + loopbacks */
#else
# define YDS_INPUT_SLOT 1       /* ADC slot */
#endif

static  int ac97_id2;

int     yds_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void    yds_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int     yds_activate(struct device *, int);
int     yds_intr(void *);

static void nswaph(u_int32_t *p, int wcount);

#define DMAADDR(p) ((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
#define KERNADDR(p) ((void *)((p)->addr))

int     yds_allocmem(struct yds_softc *, size_t, size_t,
            struct yds_dma *);
int     yds_freemem(struct yds_softc *, struct yds_dma *);

#ifndef AUDIO_DEBUG
#define YWRITE1(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_1((sc)->memt, (sc)->memh, (r), (x))
#define YWRITE2(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_2((sc)->memt, (sc)->memh, (r), (x))
#define YWRITE4(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_4((sc)->memt, (sc)->memh, (r), (x))
#define YREAD1(sc, r) bus_space_read_1((sc)->memt, (sc)->memh, (r))
#define YREAD2(sc, r) bus_space_read_2((sc)->memt, (sc)->memh, (r))
#define YREAD4(sc, r) bus_space_read_4((sc)->memt, (sc)->memh, (r))
#else

u_int16_t YREAD2(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r);
u_int32_t YREAD4(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r);
void YWRITE1(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r,u_int8_t x);
void YWRITE2(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r,u_int16_t x);
void YWRITE4(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r,u_int32_t x);

u_int16_t
YREAD2(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r)
{
  DPRINTFN(5, (" YREAD2(0x%lX)\n",(unsigned long)r));
  return bus_space_read_2(sc->memt,sc->memh,r);
}

u_int32_t
YREAD4(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r)
{
  DPRINTFN(5, (" YREAD4(0x%lX)\n",(unsigned long)r));
  return bus_space_read_4(sc->memt,sc->memh,r);
}

void
YWRITE1(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r,u_int8_t x)
{
  DPRINTFN(5, (" YWRITE1(0x%lX,0x%lX)\n",(unsigned long)r,(unsigned long)x));
  bus_space_write_1(sc->memt,sc->memh,r,x);
}

void
YWRITE2(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r,u_int16_t x)
{
  DPRINTFN(5, (" YWRITE2(0x%lX,0x%lX)\n",(unsigned long)r,(unsigned long)x));
  bus_space_write_2(sc->memt,sc->memh,r,x);
}

void
YWRITE4(struct yds_softc *sc,bus_size_t r,u_int32_t x)
{
  DPRINTFN(5, (" YWRITE4(0x%lX,0x%lX)\n",(unsigned long)r,(unsigned long)x));
  bus_space_write_4(sc->memt,sc->memh,r,x);
}
#endif

#define YWRITEREGION4(sc, r, x, c)      \
        bus_space_write_region_4((sc)->memt, (sc)->memh, (r), (x), (c) / 4)

const struct cfattach yds_ca = {
        sizeof(struct yds_softc), yds_match, yds_attach, NULL,
        yds_activate
};

struct cfdriver yds_cd = {
        NULL, "yds", DV_DULL
};

int     yds_open(void *, int);
void    yds_close(void *);
int     yds_set_params(void *, int, int,
            struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *);
int     yds_round_blocksize(void *, int);
int     yds_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
            void *, struct audio_params *);
int     yds_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
            void *, struct audio_params *);
int     yds_halt_output(void *);
int     yds_halt_input(void *);
int     yds_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
int     yds_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
void   *yds_malloc(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
void    yds_free(void *, void *, int);
size_t  yds_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
int     yds_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip);

int     yds_attach_codec(void *sc, struct ac97_codec_if *);
int     yds_read_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d);
int     yds_write_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d);
void    yds_reset_codec(void *sc);
int     yds_get_portnum_by_name(struct yds_softc *, char *, char *,
            char *);

static u_int yds_get_dstype(int);
static int yds_download_mcode(struct yds_softc *);
static int yds_allocate_slots(struct yds_softc *, int);
static void yds_configure_legacy(struct yds_softc *arg);
static void yds_enable_dsp(struct yds_softc *);
static int yds_disable_dsp(struct yds_softc *);
static int yds_ready_codec(struct yds_codec_softc *);
static int yds_halt(struct yds_softc *);
static u_int32_t yds_get_lpfq(u_int);
static u_int32_t yds_get_lpfk(u_int);
static struct yds_dma *yds_find_dma(struct yds_softc *, void *);

int     yds_init(struct yds_softc *, int);
void    yds_attachhook(struct device *);

#ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
static void yds_dump_play_slot(struct yds_softc *, int);
#define YDS_DUMP_PLAY_SLOT(n,sc,bank) \
        if (ydsdebug > (n)) yds_dump_play_slot(sc, bank)
#else
#define YDS_DUMP_PLAY_SLOT(n,sc,bank)
#endif /* AUDIO_DEBUG */

static const struct audio_hw_if yds_hw_if = {
        .open = yds_open,
        .close = yds_close,
        .set_params = yds_set_params,
        .round_blocksize = yds_round_blocksize,
        .halt_output = yds_halt_output,
        .halt_input = yds_halt_input,
        .set_port = yds_mixer_set_port,
        .get_port = yds_mixer_get_port,
        .query_devinfo = yds_query_devinfo,
        .allocm = yds_malloc,
        .freem = yds_free,
        .round_buffersize = yds_round_buffersize,
        .trigger_output = yds_trigger_output,
        .trigger_input = yds_trigger_input,
};

static const struct {
        u_int   id;
        u_int   flags;
#define YDS_CAP_MCODE_1                 0x0001
#define YDS_CAP_MCODE_1E                0x0002
#define YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SELECTABLE       0x0004
#define YDS_CAP_LEGACY_FLEXIBLE         0x0008
#define YDS_CAP_HAS_P44                 0x0010
#define YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SMOD_DISABLE     0x1000
} yds_chip_capability_list[] = {
        { PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF724,
          YDS_CAP_MCODE_1|YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SELECTABLE },
        /* 740[C] has only 32 slots.  But anyway we use only 2 */
        { PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF740,
          YDS_CAP_MCODE_1|YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SELECTABLE },  /* XXX NOT TESTED */
        { PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF740C,
          YDS_CAP_MCODE_1E|YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SELECTABLE },
        { PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF724F,
          YDS_CAP_MCODE_1E|YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SELECTABLE },
        { PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF744, 
          YDS_CAP_MCODE_1E|YDS_CAP_LEGACY_FLEXIBLE },
        { PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF754,
          YDS_CAP_MCODE_1E|YDS_CAP_LEGACY_FLEXIBLE|YDS_CAP_HAS_P44 },
        /* How about 734/737/738?? */
        { 0, 0 }
};
#ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
#define YDS_CAP_BITS    "\020\005P44\004LEGFLEX\003LEGSEL\002MCODE1E\001MCODE1"
#endif

#ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
static void
yds_dump_play_slot(struct yds_softc *sc, int bank)
{
        int i, j;
        u_int32_t *p;
        u_int32_t num;
        struct yds_dma *dma;

        for (i = 0; i < N_PLAY_SLOTS; i++) {
                printf("pbankp[%d] = %p,", i*2, sc->pbankp[i*2]);
                printf("pbankp[%d] = %p\n", i*2+1, sc->pbankp[i*2+1]);
        }

        p = (u_int32_t*)sc->ptbl;
        for (i = 0; i < N_PLAY_SLOTS+1; i++) {
                printf("ptbl + %d:0x%x\n", i, *p);
                p++;
        }

        num = *(u_int32_t*)sc->ptbl;
        printf("num = %d\n", num);

        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {

                p = (u_int32_t *)sc->pbankp[i];

                dma = yds_find_dma(sc,(void *)p);

                for (j = 0; j < sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank) /
                    sizeof(u_int32_t); j++) {
                        printf("    0x%02x: 0x%08x\n",
                               (unsigned) (j * sizeof(u_int32_t)),
                               (unsigned) *p++);
                }
                /*
                p = (u_int32_t *)sc->pbankp[i*2 + 1];
                printf("  pbankp[%d] : %p\n", i*2 + 1, p);
                for (j = 0; j < sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank) /
                    sizeof(u_int32_t); j++) {
                        printf("    0x%02x: 0x%08x\n",
                                j * sizeof(u_int32_t), *p++);
                                delay(1);
                }       
                */
        }
}
#endif /* AUDIO_DEBUG */

static u_int
yds_get_dstype(int id)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; yds_chip_capability_list[i].id; i++) {
                if (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == yds_chip_capability_list[i].id)
                        return yds_chip_capability_list[i].flags;
        }

        return -1;
}

static void
nswaph(u_int32_t *p, int wcount)
{
        for (; wcount; wcount -=4) {
                *p = ntohl(*p);
                p++;
        }
}

static int
yds_download_mcode(struct yds_softc *sc)
{
        u_int ctrl;
        const u_int32_t *p;
        size_t size;
        u_char *buf;
        size_t buflen;
        int error;
        struct yds_firmware *yf;

        error = loadfirmware("yds", &buf, &buflen);
        if (error)
                return 1;
        yf = (struct yds_firmware *)buf;

        if (sc->sc_flags & YDS_CAP_MCODE_1) {
                p = (u_int32_t *)&yf->data[ntohl(yf->dsplen)];
                size = ntohl(yf->ds1len);
        } else if (sc->sc_flags & YDS_CAP_MCODE_1E) {
                p = (u_int32_t *)&yf->data[ntohl(yf->dsplen) + ntohl(yf->ds1len)];
                size = ntohl(yf->ds1elen);
        } else {
                free(buf, M_DEVBUF, buflen);
                return 1;       /* unknown */
        }

        if (size > buflen) {
                printf("%s: old firmware file, update please\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                free(buf, M_DEVBUF, buflen);
                return 1;
        }

        if (yds_disable_dsp(sc)) {
                free(buf, M_DEVBUF, buflen);
                return 1;
        }

        /* Software reset */
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MODE, YDS_MODE_RESET);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MODE, 0);

        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MAPOF_REC, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MAPOF_EFFECT, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_PLAY_CTRLBASE, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_REC_CTRLBASE, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_EFFECT_CTRLBASE, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_WORK_BASE, 0);

        ctrl = YREAD2(sc, YDS_GLOBAL_CONTROL);
        YWRITE2(sc, YDS_GLOBAL_CONTROL, ctrl & ~0x0007);

        /* Download DSP microcode. */
        nswaph((u_int32_t *)&yf->data[0], ntohl(yf->dsplen));
        YWRITEREGION4(sc, YDS_DSP_INSTRAM, (u_int32_t *)&yf->data[0],
            ntohl(yf->dsplen));

        /* Download CONTROL microcode. */
        nswaph((u_int32_t *)p, size);
        YWRITEREGION4(sc, YDS_CTRL_INSTRAM, p, size);

        yds_enable_dsp(sc);
        delay(10*1000);         /* necessary on my 724F (??) */

        free(buf, M_DEVBUF, buflen);
        return 0;
}

static int
yds_allocate_slots(struct yds_softc *sc, int resuming)
{
        size_t pcs, rcs, ecs, ws, memsize;
        void *mp;
        u_int32_t da;           /* DMA address */
        char *va;               /* KVA */
        off_t cb;
        int i;
        struct yds_dma *p;

        /* Alloc DSP Control Data */
        pcs = YREAD4(sc, YDS_PLAY_CTRLSIZE) * sizeof(u_int32_t);
        rcs = YREAD4(sc, YDS_REC_CTRLSIZE) * sizeof(u_int32_t);
        ecs = YREAD4(sc, YDS_EFFECT_CTRLSIZE) * sizeof(u_int32_t);
        ws = WORK_SIZE;
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_WORK_SIZE, ws / sizeof(u_int32_t));

        DPRINTF(("play control size : %d\n", (unsigned int)pcs));
        DPRINTF(("rec control size : %d\n", (unsigned int)rcs));
        DPRINTF(("eff control size : %d\n", (unsigned int)ecs));
        DPRINTF(("work size : %d\n", (unsigned int)ws));
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (pcs != sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank)) {
                printf("%s: invalid play slot ctrldata %d != %d\n",
                       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (unsigned int)pcs,
                       (unsigned int)sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank));
        }
        if (rcs != sizeof(struct rec_slot_ctrl_bank)) {
                printf("%s: invalid rec slot ctrldata %d != %d\n",
                       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (unsigned int)rcs,
                       (unsigned int)sizeof(struct rec_slot_ctrl_bank));
        }
#endif

        memsize = N_PLAY_SLOTS*N_PLAY_SLOT_CTRL_BANK*pcs +
                  N_REC_SLOT_CTRL*N_REC_SLOT_CTRL_BANK*rcs + ws;
        memsize += (N_PLAY_SLOTS+1)*sizeof(u_int32_t);

        p = &sc->sc_ctrldata;
        if (!resuming) {
                i = yds_allocmem(sc, memsize, 16, p);
                if (i) {
                        printf("%s: couldn't alloc/map DSP DMA buffer, reason %d\n",
                               sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
                        return 1;
                }
        }
        mp = KERNADDR(p);
        da = DMAADDR(p);

        DPRINTF(("mp:%p, DMA addr:%p\n",
                 mp, (void *) sc->sc_ctrldata.map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr));

        bzero(mp, memsize);

        /* Work space */
        cb = 0;
        va = (u_int8_t*)mp;
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_WORK_BASE, da + cb);
        cb += ws;

        /* Play control data table */
        sc->ptbl = (u_int32_t *)(va + cb);
        sc->ptbloff = cb;
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_PLAY_CTRLBASE, da + cb);
        cb += (N_PLAY_SLOT_CTRL + 1) * sizeof(u_int32_t);

        /* Record slot control data */
        sc->rbank = (struct rec_slot_ctrl_bank *)(va + cb);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_REC_CTRLBASE, da + cb);
        sc->rbankoff = cb;
        cb += N_REC_SLOT_CTRL * N_REC_SLOT_CTRL_BANK * rcs;

#if 0
        /* Effect slot control data -- unused */
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_EFFECT_CTRLBASE, da + cb);
        cb += N_EFFECT_SLOT_CTRL * N_EFFECT_SLOT_CTRL_BANK * ecs;
#endif

        /* Play slot control data */
        sc->pbankoff = da + cb;
        for (i=0; i<N_PLAY_SLOT_CTRL; i++) {
                sc->pbankp[i*2] = (struct play_slot_ctrl_bank *)(va + cb);
                *(sc->ptbl + i+1) = da + cb;
                cb += pcs;

                sc->pbankp[i*2+1] = (struct play_slot_ctrl_bank *)(va + cb);
                cb += pcs;
        }
        /* Sync play control data table */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map,
                        sc->ptbloff, (N_PLAY_SLOT_CTRL+1) * sizeof(u_int32_t),
                        BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        return 0;
}

static void
yds_enable_dsp(struct yds_softc *sc)
{
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_CONFIG, YDS_DSP_SETUP);
}

static int
yds_disable_dsp(struct yds_softc *sc)
{
        int to;
        u_int32_t data;

        data = YREAD4(sc, YDS_CONFIG);
        if (data)
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_CONFIG, YDS_DSP_DISABLE);

        for (to = 0; to < YDS_WORK_TIMEOUT; to++) {
                if ((YREAD4(sc, YDS_STATUS) & YDS_STAT_WORK) == 0)
                        return 0;
                delay(1);
        }

        return 1;
}

int
yds_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
        struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;

        switch (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id)) {
        case PCI_VENDOR_YAMAHA:
                switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
                case PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF724:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF740:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF740C:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF724F:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF744:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF754:
                /* 734, 737, 738?? */
                        return (1);
                }
                break;
        }

        return (0);
}

/*
 * This routine is called after all the ISA devices are configured,
 * to avoid conflict.
 */
static void
yds_configure_legacy(struct yds_softc *sc)
#define FLEXIBLE        (sc->sc_flags & YDS_CAP_LEGACY_FLEXIBLE)
#define SELECTABLE      (sc->sc_flags & YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SELECTABLE)
{
        pcireg_t reg;
        struct device *dev;
        int i;
        bus_addr_t opl_addrs[] = {0x388, 0x398, 0x3A0, 0x3A8};
        bus_addr_t mpu_addrs[] = {0x330, 0x300, 0x332, 0x334};

        if (!FLEXIBLE && !SELECTABLE)
                return;

        reg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_LEGACY);
        reg &= ~0x8133c03f;     /* these bits are out of interest */
        reg |= (YDS_PCI_EX_LEGACY_IMOD | YDS_PCI_LEGACY_FMEN |
                YDS_PCI_LEGACY_MEN /*| YDS_PCI_LEGACY_MIEN*/);
        if (sc->sc_flags & YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SMOD_DISABLE)
                reg |= YDS_PCI_EX_LEGACY_SMOD_DISABLE;
        if (FLEXIBLE) {
                pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_LEGACY, reg);
                delay(100*1000);
        }

        /* Look for OPL */
        dev = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(opl_addrs) / sizeof (bus_addr_t); i++) {
                if (SELECTABLE) {
                        pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                                       YDS_PCI_LEGACY, reg | (i << (0+16)));
                        delay(100*1000);        /* wait 100ms */
                } else
                        pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                                       YDS_PCI_FM_BA, opl_addrs[i]);
                if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_opl_iot,
                                  opl_addrs[i], 4, 0, &sc->sc_opl_ioh) == 0) {
                        struct audio_attach_args aa; 

                        aa.type = AUDIODEV_TYPE_OPL;
                        aa.hwif = aa.hdl = NULL;
                        dev = config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, audioprint);
                        if (dev == 0)
                                bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_opl_iot,
                                                sc->sc_opl_ioh, 4);
                        else {
                                if (SELECTABLE)
                                        reg |= (i << (0+16));
                                break;
                        }
                } 
        }
        if (dev == 0) {
                reg &= ~YDS_PCI_LEGACY_FMEN;
                pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                               YDS_PCI_LEGACY, reg);
        } else {
                /* Max. volume */
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_LEGACY_OUT_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_LEGACY_REC_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);
        }

        /* Look for MPU */
        dev = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mpu_addrs) / sizeof (bus_addr_t); i++) {
                if (SELECTABLE)
                        pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                                       YDS_PCI_LEGACY, reg | (i << (4+16)));
                else
                        pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                                       YDS_PCI_MPU_BA, mpu_addrs[i]);
                if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_mpu_iot,
                                  mpu_addrs[i], 2, 0, &sc->sc_mpu_ioh) == 0) {
                        struct audio_attach_args aa; 

                        aa.type = AUDIODEV_TYPE_MPU;
                        aa.hwif = aa.hdl = NULL;
                        dev = config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, audioprint);
                        if (dev == 0)
                                bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_mpu_iot,
                                                sc->sc_mpu_ioh, 2);
                        else {
                                if (SELECTABLE)
                                        reg |= (i << (4+16));
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }
        if (dev == 0) {
                reg &= ~(YDS_PCI_LEGACY_MEN | YDS_PCI_LEGACY_MIEN);
                pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                               YDS_PCI_LEGACY, reg);
        }
        sc->sc_mpu = dev;
} 
#undef FLEXIBLE
#undef SELECTABLE

void
yds_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = (struct yds_softc *)self;
        struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
        pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
        char const *intrstr;
        pci_intr_handle_t ih;
        bus_size_t size;
        pcireg_t reg;
        int i;

        /* Map register to memory */
        if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, YDS_PCI_MBA, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
            &sc->memt, &sc->memh, NULL, &size, 0)) {
                printf(": can't map mem space\n");
                return;
        }

        /* Map and establish the interrupt. */
        if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
                printf(": couldn't map interrupt\n");
                bus_space_unmap(sc->memt, sc->memh, size);
                return;
        }
        intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
        sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO | IPL_MPSAFE,
            yds_intr, sc, self->dv_xname);
        if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
                printf(": couldn't establish interrupt");
                if (intrstr != NULL)
                        printf(" at %s", intrstr);
                printf("\n");
                bus_space_unmap(sc->memt, sc->memh, size);
                return;
        }
        printf(": %s\n", intrstr);

        sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
        sc->sc_pc = pc;
        sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
        sc->sc_id = pa->pa_id;
        sc->sc_revision = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
        sc->sc_flags = yds_get_dstype(sc->sc_id);
        if (sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SMOD_DISABLE)
                sc->sc_flags |= YDS_CAP_LEGACY_SMOD_DISABLE;
#ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
        if (ydsdebug)
                printf("%s: chip has %b\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                    sc->sc_flags, YDS_CAP_BITS);
#endif

        /* Disable legacy mode */
        reg = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, YDS_PCI_LEGACY);
        pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, YDS_PCI_LEGACY,
                       reg & YDS_PCI_LEGACY_LAD);

        /* Mute all volumes */
        for (i = 0x80; i < 0xc0; i += 2)
                YWRITE2(sc, i, 0);

        sc->sc_legacy_iot = pa->pa_iot;
        config_mountroot(self, yds_attachhook);
}

void
yds_attachhook(struct device *self)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = (struct yds_softc *)self;
        struct yds_codec_softc *codec;
        mixer_ctrl_t ctl;
        int r, i;

        /* Initialize the device */
        if (yds_init(sc, 0) == -1)
                return;

        /*
         * Attach ac97 codec
         */
        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                static struct {
                        int data;
                        int addr;
                } statregs[] = {
                        {AC97_STAT_DATA1, AC97_STAT_ADDR1},
                        {AC97_STAT_DATA2, AC97_STAT_ADDR2},
                };

                if (i == 1 && ac97_id2 == -1)
                        break;          /* secondary ac97 not available */

                codec = &sc->sc_codec[i];
                memcpy(&codec->sc_dev, &sc->sc_dev, sizeof(codec->sc_dev));
                codec->sc = sc;
                codec->id = i == 1 ? ac97_id2 : 0;
                codec->status_data = statregs[i].data;
                codec->status_addr = statregs[i].addr;
                codec->host_if.arg = codec;
                codec->host_if.attach = yds_attach_codec;
                codec->host_if.read = yds_read_codec;
                codec->host_if.write = yds_write_codec;
                codec->host_if.reset = yds_reset_codec;

                if ((r = ac97_attach(&codec->host_if)) != 0) {
                        printf("%s: can't attach codec (error 0x%X)\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, r);
                        return;
                }
        }

        /* Just enable the DAC and master volumes by default */
        ctl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
        ctl.un.ord = 0;  /* off */
        ctl.dev = yds_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCoutputs,
               AudioNmaster, AudioNmute);
        yds_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
        ctl.dev = yds_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCinputs,
               AudioNdac, AudioNmute);
        yds_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
        ctl.dev = yds_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCinputs,
               AudioNcd, AudioNmute);
        yds_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
        ctl.dev = yds_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCrecord,
               AudioNvolume, AudioNmute);
        yds_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
        
        ctl.dev = yds_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCrecord,
               AudioNsource, NULL);
        ctl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
        ctl.un.ord = 0;
        yds_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);

        /* Set a reasonable default volume */
        ctl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
        ctl.un.value.num_channels = 2;
        ctl.un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_LEFT] =
        ctl.un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_RIGHT] = 127;

        ctl.dev = sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(
                sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if, AudioCoutputs, AudioNmaster, NULL);
        yds_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);

        audio_attach_mi(&yds_hw_if, sc, NULL, &sc->sc_dev);

        /* Watch for power changes */
        sc->suspend = DVACT_RESUME;
        yds_configure_legacy(sc);
}

int
yds_attach_codec(void *sc_, struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if)
{
        struct yds_codec_softc *sc = sc_;

        sc->codec_if = codec_if;
        return 0;
}

static int
yds_ready_codec(struct yds_codec_softc *sc)
{
        int to;

        for (to = 0; to < AC97_TIMEOUT; to++) {
                if ((YREAD2(sc->sc, sc->status_addr) & AC97_BUSY) == 0)
                        return 0;
                delay(1);
        }

        return 1;
}

int
yds_read_codec(void *sc_, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *data)
{
        struct yds_codec_softc *sc = sc_;

        YWRITE2(sc->sc, AC97_CMD_ADDR, AC97_CMD_READ | AC97_ID(sc->id) | reg);

        if (yds_ready_codec(sc)) {
                printf("%s: yds_read_codec timeout\n",
                       sc->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return EIO;
        }

        if (PCI_PRODUCT(sc->sc->sc_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_YAMAHA_YMF744 &&
            sc->sc->sc_revision < 2) {
                int i;

                for (i = 0; i < 600; i++)
                        YREAD2(sc->sc, sc->status_data);
        }
        *data = YREAD2(sc->sc, sc->status_data);

        return 0;
}

int
yds_write_codec(void *sc_, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t data)
{
        struct yds_codec_softc *sc = sc_;

        YWRITE2(sc->sc, AC97_CMD_ADDR, AC97_CMD_WRITE | AC97_ID(sc->id) | reg);
        YWRITE2(sc->sc, AC97_CMD_DATA, data);

        if (yds_ready_codec(sc)) {
                printf("%s: yds_write_codec timeout\n",
                        sc->sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return EIO;
        }

        return 0;
}

/*
 * XXX: Must handle the secondary differently!!
 */
void
yds_reset_codec(void *sc_)
{
        struct yds_codec_softc *codec = sc_;
        struct yds_softc *sc = codec->sc;
        pcireg_t reg;

        /* reset AC97 codec */
        reg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_DSCTRL);
        if (reg & 0x03) {
                pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                               YDS_PCI_DSCTRL, reg & ~0x03);
                pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                               YDS_PCI_DSCTRL, reg | 0x03);
                pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
                               YDS_PCI_DSCTRL, reg & ~0x03);
                delay(50000);
        }

        yds_ready_codec(sc_);
}

int
yds_intr(void *p)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = p;
        u_int status;

        mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
        status = YREAD4(sc, YDS_STATUS);
        DPRINTFN(1, ("yds_intr: status=%08x\n", status));
        if ((status & (YDS_STAT_INT|YDS_STAT_TINT)) == 0) {
#if 0
                if (sc->sc_mpu)
                        return mpu_intr(sc->sc_mpu);
#endif
                mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
                return 0;
        }

        if (status & YDS_STAT_TINT) {
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_STATUS, YDS_STAT_TINT);
                printf ("yds_intr: timeout!\n");
        }

        if (status & YDS_STAT_INT) {
                int nbank = (YREAD4(sc, YDS_CONTROL_SELECT) == 0);

                /* Clear interrupt flag */
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_STATUS, YDS_STAT_INT);

                /* Buffer for the next frame is always ready. */
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MODE, YREAD4(sc, YDS_MODE) | YDS_MODE_ACTV2);

                if (sc->sc_play.intr) {
                        u_int dma, cpu, blk, len;

                        /* Sync play slot control data */
                        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_ctrldata.map,
                                        sc->pbankoff,
                                        sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank)*
                                            (*sc->ptbl)*
                                            N_PLAY_SLOT_CTRL_BANK,
                                        BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE|
                                        BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                        dma = sc->pbankp[nbank]->pgstart;
                        cpu = sc->sc_play.offset;
                        blk = sc->sc_play.blksize;
                        len = sc->sc_play.length;

                        if (((dma > cpu) && (dma - cpu > blk * 2)) ||
                            ((cpu > dma) && (dma + len - cpu > blk * 2))) {
                                /* We can fill the next block */
                                /* Sync ring buffer for previous write */
                                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag,
                                                sc->sc_play.dma->map,
                                                cpu, blk,
                                                BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                                sc->sc_play.intr(sc->sc_play.intr_arg);
                                sc->sc_play.offset += blk;
                                if (sc->sc_play.offset >= len) {
                                        sc->sc_play.offset -= len;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                                        if (sc->sc_play.offset != 0)
                                                printf ("Audio ringbuffer botch\n");
#endif
                                }
                                /* Sync ring buffer for next write */
                                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag,
                                                sc->sc_play.dma->map,
                                                cpu, blk,
                                                BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
                        }
                }
                if (sc->sc_rec.intr) {
                        u_int dma, cpu, blk, len;

                        /* Sync rec slot control data */
                        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_ctrldata.map,
                                        sc->rbankoff,
                                        sizeof(struct rec_slot_ctrl_bank)*
                                            N_REC_SLOT_CTRL*
                                            N_REC_SLOT_CTRL_BANK,
                                        BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE|
                                        BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                        dma = sc->rbank[YDS_INPUT_SLOT*2 + nbank].pgstartadr;
                        cpu = sc->sc_rec.offset;
                        blk = sc->sc_rec.blksize;
                        len = sc->sc_rec.length;

                        if (((dma > cpu) && (dma - cpu > blk * 2)) ||
                            ((cpu > dma) && (dma + len - cpu > blk * 2))) {
                                /* We can drain the current block */
                                /* Sync ring buffer first */
                                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag,
                                                sc->sc_rec.dma->map,
                                                cpu, blk,
                                                BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                                sc->sc_rec.intr(sc->sc_rec.intr_arg);
                                sc->sc_rec.offset += blk;
                                if (sc->sc_rec.offset >= len) {
                                        sc->sc_rec.offset -= len;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                                        if (sc->sc_rec.offset != 0)
                                                printf ("Audio ringbuffer botch\n");
#endif
                                }
                                /* Sync ring buffer for next read */
                                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag,
                                                sc->sc_rec.dma->map,
                                                cpu, blk,
                                                BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
                        }
                }
        }
        mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
        return 1;
}

int
yds_allocmem(struct yds_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align, struct yds_dma *p)
{
        int error;

        p->size = size;
        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmatag, p->size, align, 0,
                                 p->segs, nitems(p->segs),
                                 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error)
                return (error);

        error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size, 
                               &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
        if (error)
                goto free;

        error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmatag, p->size, 1, p->size,
                                  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
        if (error)
                goto unmap;

        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL, 
                                BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error)
                goto destroy;
        return (0);

destroy:
        bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
unmap:
        bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmatag, p->addr, p->size);
free:
        bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs);
        return (error);
}

int
yds_freemem(struct yds_softc *sc, struct yds_dma *p)
{
        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
        bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
        bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmatag, p->addr, p->size);
        bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs);
        return 0;
}

int
yds_open(void *addr, int flags)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;
        int mode;

        /* Select bank 0. */
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_CONTROL_SELECT, 0);

        /* Start the DSP operation. */
        mode = YREAD4(sc, YDS_MODE);
        mode |= YDS_MODE_ACTV;
        mode &= ~YDS_MODE_ACTV2;
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MODE, mode);

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Close function is called at splaudio().
 */
void
yds_close(void *addr)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;

        yds_halt_output(sc);
        yds_halt_input(sc);
        yds_halt(sc);
}

int
yds_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
    struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec)
{
        struct audio_params *p;
        int mode;

        for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1; 
             mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
                if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
                        continue;

                p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;

                if (p->sample_rate < 4000)
                        p->sample_rate = 4000;
                if (p->sample_rate > 48000)
                        p->sample_rate = 48000;
                if (p->precision > 16)
                        p->precision = 16;
                if (p->channels > 2)
                        p->channels = 2;

                switch (p->encoding) {
                case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
                        if (p->precision != 16)
                                return EINVAL;
                        break;
                case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
                case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
                        if (p->precision != 8)
                                return EINVAL;
                        break;
                default:
                        return (EINVAL);
                }
                p->bps = AUDIO_BPS(p->precision);
                p->msb = 1;
        }

        return 0;
}

int
yds_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
{
        /*
         * Block size must be bigger than a frame.
         * That is 1024bytes at most, i.e. for 48000Hz, 16bit, 2ch.
         */
        if (blk < 1024)
                blk = 1024;

        return blk & ~4;
}

static u_int32_t
yds_get_lpfq(u_int sample_rate)
{
        int i;
        static struct lpfqt {
                u_int rate;
                u_int32_t lpfq;
        } lpfqt[] = {
                {8000,  0x32020000},
                {11025, 0x31770000},
                {16000, 0x31390000},
                {22050, 0x31c90000},
                {32000, 0x33d00000},
                {48000, 0x40000000},
                {0, 0}
        };

        if (sample_rate == 44100)               /* for P44 slot? */
                return 0x370A0000;

        for (i = 0; lpfqt[i].rate != 0; i++)
                if (sample_rate <= lpfqt[i].rate)
                        break;

        return lpfqt[i].lpfq;
}

static u_int32_t
yds_get_lpfk(u_int sample_rate)
{
        int i;
        static struct lpfkt {
                u_int rate;
                u_int32_t lpfk;
        } lpfkt[] = {
                {8000,  0x18b20000},
                {11025, 0x20930000},
                {16000, 0x2b9a0000},
                {22050, 0x35a10000},
                {32000, 0x3eaa0000},
                {48000, 0x40000000},
                {0, 0}
        };

        if (sample_rate == 44100)               /* for P44 slot? */
                return 0x46460000;

        for (i = 0; lpfkt[i].rate != 0; i++)
                if (sample_rate <= lpfkt[i].rate)
                        break;

        return lpfkt[i].lpfk;
}

int
yds_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
#define P44             (sc->sc_flags & YDS_CAP_HAS_P44)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;
        struct yds_dma *p;
        struct play_slot_ctrl_bank *psb;
        const u_int gain = 0x40000000;
        bus_addr_t s;
        size_t l;
        int i;
        int p44, channels;

        mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (sc->sc_play.intr)
                panic("yds_trigger_output: already running");
#endif
        sc->sc_play.intr = intr;
        sc->sc_play.intr_arg = arg;
        sc->sc_play.offset = 0;
        sc->sc_play.blksize = blksize;

        DPRINTFN(1, ("yds_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
            "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));

        p = yds_find_dma(sc, start);
        if (!p) {
                printf("yds_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
                mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        sc->sc_play.dma = p;

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        {
                u_int32_t ctrlsize;
                if ((ctrlsize = YREAD4(sc, YDS_PLAY_CTRLSIZE)) !=
                    sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank) / sizeof(u_int32_t))
                        panic("%s: invalid play slot ctrldata %d %zd",
                              sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ctrlsize,
                              sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank));
        }
#endif

#ifdef YDS_USE_P44
        /* The document says the P44 SRC supports only stereo, 16bit PCM. */
        if (P44)
                p44 = ((param->sample_rate == 44100) &&
                       (param->channels == 2) &&
                       (param->precision == 16));
        else
#endif
                p44 = 0;
        channels = p44 ? 1 : param->channels;

        s = DMAADDR(p);
        l = ((char *)end - (char *)start);
        sc->sc_play.length = l;

        *sc->ptbl = channels;   /* Num of play */

        psb = sc->pbankp[0];
        memset(psb, 0, sizeof(*psb));
        psb->format = ((channels == 2 ? PSLT_FORMAT_STEREO : 0) |
                       (param->precision == 8 ? PSLT_FORMAT_8BIT : 0) |
                       (p44 ? PSLT_FORMAT_SRC441 : 0));
        psb->pgbase = s;
        psb->pgloopend = l;
        if (!p44) {
                psb->pgdeltaend = (param->sample_rate * 65536 / 48000) << 12;
                psb->lpfkend = yds_get_lpfk(param->sample_rate);
                psb->eggainend = gain;
                psb->lpfq = yds_get_lpfq(param->sample_rate);
                psb->pgdelta = psb->pgdeltaend;
                psb->lpfk = yds_get_lpfk(param->sample_rate);
                psb->eggain = gain;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) {
                /* i == 0: left or mono, i == 1: right */
                psb = sc->pbankp[i*2];
                if (i)
                        /* copy from left */
                        *psb = *(sc->pbankp[0]);
                if (channels == 2) {
                        /* stereo */
                        if (i == 0) {
                                psb->lchgain = psb->lchgainend = gain;
                        } else {
                                psb->lchgain = psb->lchgainend = 0;
                                psb->rchgain = psb->rchgainend = gain;
                                psb->format |= PSLT_FORMAT_RCH;
                        }
                } else if (!p44) {
                        /* mono */
                        psb->lchgain = psb->rchgain = gain;
                        psb->lchgainend = psb->rchgainend = gain;
                }
                /* copy to the other bank */
                *(sc->pbankp[i*2+1]) = *psb;
        }

        YDS_DUMP_PLAY_SLOT(5, sc, 0);
        YDS_DUMP_PLAY_SLOT(5, sc, 1);

        if (p44)
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_P44_OUT_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);
        else
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_DAC_OUT_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);

        /* Now the play slot for the next frame is set up!! */
        /* Sync play slot control data for both directions */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_ctrldata.map,
                        sc->ptbloff,
                        sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank) *
                            channels * N_PLAY_SLOT_CTRL_BANK,
                        BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        /* Sync ring buffer */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map, 0, blksize,
                        BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        /* HERE WE GO!! */
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MODE,
                YREAD4(sc, YDS_MODE) | YDS_MODE_ACTV | YDS_MODE_ACTV2);
        mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
        return 0;
}
#undef P44

int
yds_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;
        struct yds_dma *p;
        u_int srate, format;
        struct rec_slot_ctrl_bank *rsb;
        bus_addr_t s;
        size_t l;

        mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (sc->sc_rec.intr)
                panic("yds_trigger_input: already running");
#endif
        sc->sc_rec.intr = intr;
        sc->sc_rec.intr_arg = arg;
        sc->sc_rec.offset = 0;
        sc->sc_rec.blksize = blksize;

        DPRINTFN(1, ("yds_trigger_input: "
            "sc=%p start=%p end=%p blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", 
            addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
        DPRINTFN(1, (" parameters: rate=%lu, precision=%u, channels=%u\n",
            param->sample_rate, param->precision, param->channels));

        p = yds_find_dma(sc, start);
        if (!p) {
                printf("yds_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
                mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        sc->sc_rec.dma = p;

        s = DMAADDR(p);
        l = ((char *)end - (char *)start);
        sc->sc_rec.length = l;

        rsb = &sc->rbank[0];
        memset(rsb, 0, sizeof(*rsb));
        rsb->pgbase = s;
        rsb->pgloopendadr = l;
        /* Seems all 4 banks must be set up... */
        sc->rbank[1] = *rsb;
        sc->rbank[2] = *rsb;
        sc->rbank[3] = *rsb;

        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_ADC_IN_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_REC_IN_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);
        srate = 48000 * 4096 / param->sample_rate - 1;
        format = ((param->precision == 8 ? YDS_FORMAT_8BIT : 0) |
                  (param->channels == 2 ? YDS_FORMAT_STEREO : 0));
        DPRINTF(("srate=%d, format=%08x\n", srate, format));
#ifdef YDS_USE_REC_SLOT
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_DAC_REC_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_P44_REC_VOLUME, 0x3fff3fff);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MAPOF_REC, YDS_RECSLOT_VALID);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_REC_SAMPLE_RATE, srate);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_REC_FORMAT, format);
#else
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MAPOF_REC, YDS_ADCSLOT_VALID);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE, srate);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_ADC_FORMAT, format);
#endif
        /* Now the rec slot for the next frame is set up!! */
        /* Sync record slot control data */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_ctrldata.map,
                        sc->rbankoff,
                        sizeof(struct rec_slot_ctrl_bank)*
                            N_REC_SLOT_CTRL*
                            N_REC_SLOT_CTRL_BANK,
                        BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        /* Sync ring buffer */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map, 0, blksize,
                        BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        /* HERE WE GO!! */
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MODE,
                YREAD4(sc, YDS_MODE) | YDS_MODE_ACTV | YDS_MODE_ACTV2);
        mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
        return 0;
}

static int
yds_halt(struct yds_softc *sc)
{
        u_int32_t mode;

        /* Stop the DSP operation. */
        mode = YREAD4(sc, YDS_MODE);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MODE, mode & ~(YDS_MODE_ACTV|YDS_MODE_ACTV2));

        /* Paranoia...  mute all */
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_P44_OUT_VOLUME, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_DAC_OUT_VOLUME, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_ADC_IN_VOLUME, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_REC_IN_VOLUME, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_DAC_REC_VOLUME, 0);
        YWRITE4(sc, YDS_P44_REC_VOLUME, 0);

        return 0;
}

int
yds_halt_output(void *addr)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;

        DPRINTF(("yds: yds_halt_output\n"));
        mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
        if (sc->sc_play.intr) {
                sc->sc_play.intr = 0;
                /* Sync play slot control data */
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_ctrldata.map,
                                sc->pbankoff,
                                sizeof(struct play_slot_ctrl_bank)*
                                    (*sc->ptbl)*N_PLAY_SLOT_CTRL_BANK,
                                BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                /* Stop the play slot operation */
                sc->pbankp[0]->status =
                sc->pbankp[1]->status =
                sc->pbankp[2]->status =
                sc->pbankp[3]->status = 1;
                /* Sync ring buffer */
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_play.dma->map,
                                0, sc->sc_play.length, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        }
        mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
        return 0;
}

int
yds_halt_input(void *addr)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;

        DPRINTF(("yds: yds_halt_input\n"));
        mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
        if (sc->sc_rec.intr) {
                /* Stop the rec slot operation */
                YWRITE4(sc, YDS_MAPOF_REC, 0);
                sc->sc_rec.intr = 0;
                /* Sync rec slot control data */
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_ctrldata.map,
                                sc->rbankoff,
                                sizeof(struct rec_slot_ctrl_bank)*
                                    N_REC_SLOT_CTRL*N_REC_SLOT_CTRL_BANK,
                                BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                /* Sync ring buffer */
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmatag, sc->sc_rec.dma->map,
                                0, sc->sc_rec.length, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
        }
        sc->sc_rec.intr = NULL;
        mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
        return 0;
}

int
yds_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;

        return (sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(
            sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if, cp));
}

int
yds_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;

        return (sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(
            sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if, cp));
}

int
yds_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;

        return (sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(
            sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if, dip));
}

int
yds_get_portnum_by_name(struct yds_softc *sc, char *class, char *device,
    char *qualifier)
{
        return (sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(
            sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if, class, device, qualifier));
}

void *
yds_malloc(void *addr, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;
        struct yds_dma *p;
        int error;

        p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags);
        if (!p)
                return (0);
        error = yds_allocmem(sc, size, 16, p);
        if (error) {
                free(p, pool, sizeof *p);
                return (0);
        }
        p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
        sc->sc_dmas = p;
        return (KERNADDR(p));
}

void
yds_free(void *addr, void *ptr, int pool)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = addr;
        struct yds_dma **pp, *p;

        for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
                if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
                        yds_freemem(sc, p);
                        *pp = p->next;
                        free(p, pool, sizeof *p);
                        return;
                }
        }
}

static struct yds_dma *
yds_find_dma(struct yds_softc *sc, void *addr)
{
        struct yds_dma *p;

        for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != addr; p = p->next)
                ;

        return p;
}

size_t
yds_round_buffersize(void *addr, int direction, size_t size)
{
        /*
         * Buffer size should be at least twice as bigger as a frame.
         */
        if (size < 1024 * 3)
                size = 1024 * 3;
        return (size);
}

int
yds_activate(struct device *self, int act)
{
        struct yds_softc *sc = (struct yds_softc *)self;
        int rv = 0;

        switch (act) {
        case DVACT_QUIESCE:
                rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
                if (sc->sc_play.intr || sc->sc_rec.intr)
                        sc->sc_resume_active = 1;
                else
                        sc->sc_resume_active = 0;
                if (sc->sc_resume_active)
                        yds_close(sc);
                break;
        case DVACT_RESUME:
                yds_halt(sc);
                yds_init(sc, 1);
                ac97_resume(&sc->sc_codec[0].host_if, sc->sc_codec[0].codec_if);
                if (sc->sc_resume_active)
                        yds_open(sc, 0);
                rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
                break;
        default:
                rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
                break;
        }
        return (rv);
}

int
yds_init(struct yds_softc *sc, int resuming)
{
        u_int32_t reg;

        pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;

        int to;

        DPRINTF(("in yds_init()\n"));

        /* Download microcode */
        if (!resuming) {
                if (yds_download_mcode(sc)) {
                        printf("%s: download microcode failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        return -1;
                }
        }
        /* Allocate DMA buffers */
        if (yds_allocate_slots(sc, resuming)) {
                printf("%s: could not allocate slots\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return -1;
        }

        /* Warm reset */
        reg = pci_conf_read(pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_DSCTRL);
        pci_conf_write(pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_DSCTRL, reg | YDS_DSCTRL_WRST);
        delay(50000);

        /*
         * Detect primary/secondary AC97
         *      YMF754 Hardware Specification Rev 1.01 page 24
         */
        reg = pci_conf_read(pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_DSCTRL);
        pci_conf_write(pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_DSCTRL,
                reg & ~YDS_DSCTRL_CRST);
        delay(400000);          /* Needed for 740C. */

        /* Primary */
        for (to = 0; to < AC97_TIMEOUT; to++) {
                if ((YREAD2(sc, AC97_STAT_ADDR1) & AC97_BUSY) == 0)
                        break;
                delay(1);
        }
        if (to == AC97_TIMEOUT) {
                printf("%s: no AC97 available\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return -1;
        }

        /* Secondary */
        /* Secondary AC97 is used for 4ch audio. Currently unused. */
        ac97_id2 = -1;
        if ((YREAD2(sc, YDS_ACTIVITY) & YDS_ACTIVITY_DOCKA) == 0)
                goto detected;
#if 0                           /* reset secondary... */
        YWRITE2(sc, YDS_GPIO_OCTRL,
                YREAD2(sc, YDS_GPIO_OCTRL) & ~YDS_GPIO_GPO2);
        YWRITE2(sc, YDS_GPIO_FUNCE,
                (YREAD2(sc, YDS_GPIO_FUNCE)&(~YDS_GPIO_GPC2))|YDS_GPIO_GPE2);
#endif
        for (to = 0; to < AC97_TIMEOUT; to++) {
                if ((YREAD2(sc, AC97_STAT_ADDR2) & AC97_BUSY) == 0)
                        break;
                delay(1);
        }
        if (to < AC97_TIMEOUT) {
                /* detect id */
                for (ac97_id2 = 1; ac97_id2 < 4; ac97_id2++) {
                        YWRITE2(sc, AC97_CMD_ADDR,
                                AC97_CMD_READ | AC97_ID(ac97_id2) | 0x28);

                        for (to = 0; to < AC97_TIMEOUT; to++) {
                                if ((YREAD2(sc, AC97_STAT_ADDR2) & AC97_BUSY)
                                    == 0)
                                        goto detected;
                                delay(1);
                        }
                }
                if (ac97_id2 == 4)
                        ac97_id2 = -1;
detected:
                ;
        }

        pci_conf_write(pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_DSCTRL,
                reg | YDS_DSCTRL_CRST);
        delay (20);
        pci_conf_write(pc, sc->sc_pcitag, YDS_PCI_DSCTRL,
                reg & ~YDS_DSCTRL_CRST);
        delay (400000);
        for (to = 0; to < AC97_TIMEOUT; to++) {
                if ((YREAD2(sc, AC97_STAT_ADDR1) & AC97_BUSY) == 0)
                        break;
                delay(1);
        }

        DPRINTF(("out of yds_init()\n"));

        return 0;
}