root/sys/netinet/sctp_output.c
/*      $NetBSD: sctp_output.c,v 1.39 2025/06/12 06:08:10 ozaki-r Exp $ */
/*      $KAME: sctp_output.c,v 1.48 2005/06/16 18:29:24 jinmei Exp $    */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Cisco Systems Inc,
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sctp_output.c,v 1.39 2025/06/12 06:08:10 ozaki-r Exp $");

#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
#include "opt_ipsec.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_sctp.h"
#endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#ifdef INET6
#include <sys/domain.h>
#endif

#include <machine/limits.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>

#include <net/route.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>

#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/nd6.h>

#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>

#include <netinet/icmp6.h>

#endif /* INET6 */

#if defined(HAVE_NRL_INPCB) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
#ifndef in6pcb
#define in6pcb          inpcb
#endif
#endif

#include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>

#ifdef IPSEC
#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
#include <netipsec/key.h>
#endif /* IPSEC */

#include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
#include <netinet/sctputil.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_output.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_uio.h>
#include <netinet/sctputil.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_hashdriver.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_timer.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_asconf.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_indata.h>

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
extern uint32_t sctp_debug_on;
#endif

extern int sctp_peer_chunk_oh;

static int
sctp_find_cmsg(int c_type, void *data, struct mbuf *control, int cpsize)
{
        struct cmsghdr cmh;
        int tlen, at;

        tlen = control->m_len;
        at = 0;
        /*
         * Independent of how many mbufs, find the c_type inside the control
         * structure and copy out the data.
         */
        while (at < tlen) {
                if ((tlen-at) < (int)CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(cmh))) {
                        /* not enough room for one more we are done. */
                        return (0);
                }
                m_copydata(control, at, sizeof(cmh), (void *)&cmh);
                if ((cmh.cmsg_len + at) > tlen) {
                        /*
                         * this is real messed up since there is not enough
                         * data here to cover the cmsg header. We are done.
                         */
                        return (0);
                }
                if ((cmh.cmsg_level == IPPROTO_SCTP) &&
                    (c_type == cmh.cmsg_type)) {
                        /* found the one we want, copy it out */
                        at += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
                        if ((int)(cmh.cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) < cpsize) {
                                /*
                                 * space of cmsg_len after header not
                                 * big enough
                                 */
                                return (0);
                        }
                        m_copydata(control, at, cpsize, data);
                        return (1);
                 } else {
                        at += CMSG_ALIGN(cmh.cmsg_len);
                        if (cmh.cmsg_len == 0) {
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }
        /* not found */
        return (0);
}

static struct mbuf *
sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(struct mbuf *m, struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
        struct sctp_paramhdr *parmh;
        struct mbuf *mret;
        int len;
        if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                len = sizeof(struct sctp_ipv4addr_param);
        } else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                len = sizeof(struct sctp_ipv6addr_param);
        } else {
                /* unknown type */
                return (m);
        }

        if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) >= len) {
                /* easy side we just drop it on the end */
                parmh = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)(m->m_data + m->m_len);
                mret = m;
        } else {
                /* Need more space */
                mret = m;
                while (mret->m_next != NULL) {
                        mret = mret->m_next;
                }
                MGET(mret->m_next, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
                if (mret->m_next == NULL) {
                        /* We are hosed, can't add more addresses */
                        return (m);
                }
                mret = mret->m_next;
                parmh = mtod(mret, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
        }
        /* now add the parameter */
        if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *ipv4p;
                struct sockaddr_in *sin;
                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
                ipv4p = (struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *)parmh;
                parmh->param_type = htons(SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS);
                parmh->param_length = htons(len);
                ipv4p->addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
                mret->m_len += len;
        } else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *ipv6p;
                struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
                ipv6p = (struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *)parmh;
                parmh->param_type = htons(SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS);
                parmh->param_length = htons(len);
                memcpy(ipv6p->addr, &sin6->sin6_addr,
                    sizeof(ipv6p->addr));
                /* clear embedded scope in the address */
                in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)ipv6p->addr);
                mret->m_len += len;
        } else {
                return (m);
        }
        return (mret);
}



static struct mbuf *
sctp_add_cookie(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *init, int init_offset,
    struct mbuf *initack, int initack_offset, struct sctp_state_cookie *stc_in)
{
        struct mbuf *copy_init, *copy_initack, *m_at, *sig, *mret;
        struct sctp_state_cookie *stc;
        struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;
        uint8_t *signature;
        int sig_offset;
        uint16_t cookie_sz;

        mret = NULL;

        MGET(mret, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (mret == NULL) {
                return (NULL);
        }
        copy_init = sctp_m_copym(init, init_offset, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
        if (copy_init == NULL) {
                sctp_m_freem(mret);
                return (NULL);
        }
        copy_initack = sctp_m_copym(initack, initack_offset, M_COPYALL,
            M_DONTWAIT);
        if (copy_initack == NULL) {
                sctp_m_freem(mret);
                sctp_m_freem(copy_init);
                return (NULL);
        }
        /* easy side we just drop it on the end */
        ph = mtod(mret, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
        mret->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_state_cookie) +
            sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
        stc = (struct sctp_state_cookie *)((vaddr_t)ph +
            sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr));
        ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE);
        ph->param_length = 0;   /* fill in at the end */
        /* Fill in the stc cookie data */
        *stc = *stc_in;

        /* tack the INIT and then the INIT-ACK onto the chain */
        cookie_sz = 0;
        m_at = mret;
        for (m_at = mret; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
                cookie_sz += m_at->m_len;
                if (m_at->m_next == NULL) {
                        m_at->m_next = copy_init;
                        break;
                }
        }

        for (m_at = copy_init; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
                cookie_sz += m_at->m_len;
                if (m_at->m_next == NULL) {
                        m_at->m_next = copy_initack;
                        break;
                }
        }

        for (m_at = copy_initack; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
                cookie_sz += m_at->m_len;
                if (m_at->m_next == NULL) {
                        break;
                }
        }
        MGET(sig, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (sig == NULL) {
                /* no space */
                sctp_m_freem(mret);
                sctp_m_freem(copy_init);
                sctp_m_freem(copy_initack);
                return (NULL);
        }
        sig->m_len = 0;
        m_at->m_next = sig;
        sig_offset = 0;
        signature = (uint8_t *)(mtod(sig, vaddr_t) + sig_offset);
        /* Time to sign the cookie */
        sctp_hash_digest_m((char *)inp->sctp_ep.secret_key[
            (int)(inp->sctp_ep.current_secret_number)],
            SCTP_SECRET_SIZE, mret, sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr),
            (uint8_t *)signature);
        sig->m_len += SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
        cookie_sz += SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE;

        ph->param_length = htons(cookie_sz);
        return (mret);
}


static struct sockaddr_in *
sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (struct ifaddr *ifa, uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, uint8_t *sin_loop, uint8_t *sin_local)
{
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        /*
         * Here we determine if its a prefered address. A
         * prefered address means it is the same scope or
         * higher scope then the destination.
         *  L = loopback, P = private, G = global
         * -----------------------------------------
         *  src    |      dest     |    result
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   L     |       L       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   P     |       L       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   G     |       L       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   L     |       P       |    no
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   P     |       P       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   G     |       P       |    no
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   L     |       G       |    no
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   P     |       G       |    no
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   G     |       G       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         */

        if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
                /* forget non-v4 */
                return (NULL);
        }
        /* Ok the address may be ok */
        sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
        if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
                return (NULL);
        }
        *sin_local = *sin_loop = 0;
        if ((ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) ||
            (IN4_ISLOOPBACK_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
                *sin_loop = 1;
                *sin_local = 1;
        }
        if ((IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
                *sin_local = 1;
        }
        if (!loopscope && *sin_loop) {
                /* Its a loopback address and we don't have loop scope */
                return (NULL);
        }
        if (!ipv4_scope && *sin_local) {
                /* Its a private address, and we don't have private address scope */
                return (NULL);
        }
        if (((ipv4_scope == 0) && (loopscope == 0)) && (*sin_local)) {
                /* its a global src and a private dest */
                return (NULL);
        }
        /* its a prefered address */
        return (sin);
}

static struct sockaddr_in *
sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (struct ifaddr *ifa, uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, uint8_t *sin_loop, uint8_t *sin_local)
{
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        /*
         * Here we determine if its a acceptable address. A
         * acceptable address means it is the same scope or
         * higher scope but we can allow for NAT which means
         * its ok to have a global dest and a private src.
         *
         *  L = loopback, P = private, G = global
         * -----------------------------------------
         *  src    |      dest     |    result
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   L     |       L       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   P     |       L       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   G     |       L       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   L     |       P       |    no
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   P     |       P       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   G     |       P       |    yes - probably this won't work.
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   L     |       G       |    no
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   P     |       G       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         *   G     |       G       |    yes
         *-----------------------------------------
         */

        if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
                /* forget non-v4 */
                return (NULL);
        }
        /* Ok the address may be ok */
        sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
        if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
                return (NULL);
        }
        *sin_local = *sin_loop = 0;
        if ((ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) ||
            (IN4_ISLOOPBACK_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
                *sin_loop = 1;
                *sin_local = 1;
        }
        if ((IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
                *sin_local = 1;
        }
        if (!loopscope && *sin_loop) {
                /* Its a loopback address and we don't have loop scope */
                return (NULL);
        }
        /* its an acceptable address */
        return (sin);
}

/*
 * This treats the address list on the ep as a restricted list
 * (negative list). If a the passed address is listed, then
 * the address is NOT allowed on the association.
 */
int
sctp_is_addr_restricted(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sockaddr *addr)
{
        struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        int cnt=0;
#endif
        if (stcb == NULL) {
                /* There are no restrictions, no TCB :-) */
                return (0);
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
                cnt++;
        }
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                printf("There are %d addresses on the restricted list\n", cnt);
        }
        cnt = 0;
#endif
        LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("Help I have fallen and I can't get up!\n");
                        }
#endif
                        continue;
                }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                        cnt++;
                        printf("Restricted address[%d]:", cnt);
                        sctp_print_address(laddr->ifa->ifa_addr);
                }
#endif
                if (sctp_cmpaddr(addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
                        /* Yes it is on the list */
                        return (1);
                }
        }
        return (0);
}

static int
sctp_is_addr_in_ep(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
        struct sctp_laddr *laddr;

        if (ifa == NULL)
                return (0);
        LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("Help I have fallen and I can't get up!\n");
                        }
#endif
                        continue;
                }
                if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
                        continue;
                if (laddr->ifa == ifa)
                        /* same pointer */
                        return (1);
                if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
                        /* skip non compatible address comparison */
                        continue;
                }
                if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
                        /* Yes it is restricted */
                        return (1);
                }
        }
        return (0);
}



static struct in_addr
sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_inp(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                                 struct rtentry *rt,
                                 uint8_t ipv4_scope,
                                 uint8_t loopscope)
{
        struct in_addr ans;
        struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        struct ifnet *ifn;
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local;

        /* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
         * in our list, if so, we want that one.
         */
        ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
        if (ifn) {
                /* is a prefered one on the interface we route out? */
                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
                                return (sin->sin_addr);
                        }
                }
                /* is an acceptable one on the interface we route out? */
                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
                                return (sin->sin_addr);
                        }
                }
        }
        /* ok, what about a prefered address in the inp */
        for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
             laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
             laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                        /* address has been removed */
                        continue;
                }
                sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin == NULL)
                        continue;
                return (sin->sin_addr);

        }
        /* ok, what about an acceptable address in the inp */
        for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
             laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
             laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                        /* address has been removed */
                        continue;
                }
                sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin == NULL)
                        continue;
                return (sin->sin_addr);

        }

        /* no address bound can be a source for the destination we are in trouble */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Src address selection for EP, no acceptable src address found for address\n");
        }
#endif
        memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
        return (ans);
}



static struct in_addr
sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_stcb(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                                  struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                                  struct sctp_nets *net,
                                  struct rtentry *rt,
                                  uint8_t ipv4_scope,
                                  uint8_t loopscope,
                                  int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
        /*
         * Here we have two cases, bound all asconf
         * allowed. bound all asconf not allowed.
         *
         */
        struct sctp_laddr *laddr, *starting_point;
        struct in_addr ans;
        struct ifnet *ifn;
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local, start_at_beginning=0;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;

        /* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
         * in our list, if so, we want that one.
         */
        ifn = rt->rt_ifp;

        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DO_ASCONF) {
                /*
                 * Here we use the list of addresses on the endpoint. Then
                 * the addresses listed on the "restricted" list is just that,
                 * address that have not been added and can't be used (unless
                 * the non_asoc_addr_ok is set).
                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Have a STCB - asconf allowed, not bound all have a netgative list\n");
                }
#endif
                /* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
                 * in our list, if so, we want that one.
                 */
                if (ifn) {
                        /* first try for a preferred address on the ep */
                        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
                                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                                        if (sin == NULL)
                                                continue;
                                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
                                            (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
                                                /* on the no-no list */
                                                continue;
                                        }
                                        return (sin->sin_addr);
                                }
                        }
                        /* next try for an acceptable address on the ep */
                        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
                                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                                        if (sin == NULL)
                                                continue;
                                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
                                            (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
                                                /* on the no-no list */
                                                continue;
                                        }
                                        return (sin->sin_addr);
                                }
                        }

                }
                /* if we can't find one like that then we must
                 * look at all addresses bound to pick one at
                 * first prefereable then secondly acceptable.
                 */
                starting_point = stcb->asoc.last_used_address;
        sctpv4_from_the_top:
                if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
                        start_at_beginning=1;
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
                }
                /* search beginning with the last used address */
                for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
                     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
                            (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
                                /* on the no-no list */
                                continue;
                        }
                        return (sin->sin_addr);

                }
                if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
                        goto sctpv4_from_the_top;
                }
                /* now try for any higher scope than the destination */
                stcb->asoc.last_used_address = starting_point;
                start_at_beginning = 0;
        sctpv4_from_the_top2:
                if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
                        start_at_beginning=1;
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
                }
                /* search beginning with the last used address */
                for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
                     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
                            (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
                                /* on the no-no list */
                                continue;
                        }
                        return (sin->sin_addr);
                }
                if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
                        goto sctpv4_from_the_top2;
                }
        } else {
                /*
                 * Here we have an address list on the association, thats the
                 * only valid source addresses that we can use.
                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Have a STCB - no asconf allowed, not bound all have a positive list\n");
                }
#endif
                /* First look at all addresses for one that is on
                 * the interface we route out
                 */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
                             sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        /* first question, is laddr->ifa an address associated with the emit interface */
                        if (ifn) {
                                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                        if (laddr->ifa == ifa) {
                                                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
                                                return (sin->sin_addr);
                                        }
                                        if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
                                                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
                                                return (sin->sin_addr);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
                /* what about an acceptable one on the interface? */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
                             sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        /* first question, is laddr->ifa an address associated with the emit interface */
                        if (ifn) {
                                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                        if (laddr->ifa == ifa) {
                                                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
                                                return (sin->sin_addr);
                                        }
                                        if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
                                                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
                                                return (sin->sin_addr);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
                /* ok, next one that is preferable in general */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
                             sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        return (sin->sin_addr);
                }

                /* last, what about one that is acceptable */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
                             sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        return (sin->sin_addr);
                }
        }
        memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
        return (ans);
}

static struct sockaddr_in *
sctp_select_v4_nth_prefered_addr_from_ifn_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int non_asoc_addr_ok,
                                                    uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, int cur_addr_num)
{
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local;
        int num_eligible_addr = 0;
        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin == NULL)
                        continue;
                if (stcb) {
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
                                /* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
                                 * not yet added.
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                }
                if (cur_addr_num == num_eligible_addr) {
                        return (sin);
                }
        }
        return (NULL);
}


static int
sctp_count_v4_num_prefered_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int non_asoc_addr_ok,
                                     uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, uint8_t *sin_loop, uint8_t *sin_local)
{
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        int num_eligible_addr = 0;

        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, sin_loop, sin_local);
                if (sin == NULL)
                        continue;
                if (stcb) {
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
                                /* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
                                 * not yet added.
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                }
                num_eligible_addr++;
        }
        return (num_eligible_addr);

}

static struct in_addr
sctp_choose_v4_boundall(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                        struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                        struct sctp_nets *net,
                        struct rtentry *rt,
                        uint8_t ipv4_scope,
                        uint8_t loopscope,
                        int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
        int cur_addr_num=0, num_prefered=0;
        uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local;
        struct ifnet *ifn;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        struct in_addr ans;
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        int s;
        /*
         * For v4 we can use (in boundall) any address in the association. If
         * non_asoc_addr_ok is set we can use any address (at least in theory).
         * So we look for prefered addresses first. If we find one, we use it.
         * Otherwise we next try to get an address on the interface, which we
         * should be able to do (unless non_asoc_addr_ok is false and we are
         * routed out that way). In these cases where we can't use the address
         * of the interface we go through all the ifn's looking for an address
         * we can use and fill that in. Punting means we send back address
         * 0, which will probably cause problems actually since then IP will
         * fill in the address of the route ifn, which means we probably already
         * rejected it.. i.e. here comes an abort :-<.
         */
        ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
        if (net) {
                cur_addr_num = net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use;
        }
        if (ifn == NULL) {
                goto bound_all_v4_plan_c;
        }
        num_prefered = sctp_count_v4_num_prefered_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Found %d prefered source addresses\n", num_prefered);
        }
#endif
        if (num_prefered == 0) {
                /* no eligible addresses, we must use some other
                 * interface address if we can find one.
                 */
                goto bound_all_v4_plan_b;
        }
        /* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
         * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
         */
        if (cur_addr_num >= num_prefered) {
                cur_addr_num = 0;
        }
        /* select the nth address from the list (where cur_addr_num is the nth) and
         * 0 is the first one, 1 is the second one etc...
         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("cur_addr_num:%d\n", cur_addr_num);
        }
#endif
        sin = sctp_select_v4_nth_prefered_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
                                                                   ipv4_scope, cur_addr_num);

        /* if sin is NULL something changed??, plan_a now */
        if (sin) {
                return (sin->sin_addr);
        }

        /*
         * plan_b: Look at the interface that we emit on
         *         and see if we can find an acceptable address.
         */
 bound_all_v4_plan_b:
        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin == NULL)
                        continue;
                if (stcb) {
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
                                /* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
                                 * not yet added.
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                }
                return (sin->sin_addr);
        }
        /*
         * plan_c: Look at all interfaces and find a prefered
         *         address. If we reache here we are in trouble I think.
         */
 bound_all_v4_plan_c:
        s = pserialize_read_enter();
        IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
                if (ifn == inp->next_ifn_touse)
                        break;
                if (loopscope == 0 && ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
                        /* wrong base scope */
                        continue;
                }
                if (ifn == rt->rt_ifp)
                        /* already looked at this guy */
                        continue;
                num_prefered = sctp_count_v4_num_prefered_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok,
                                                                    loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Found ifn:%p %d prefered source addresses\n", ifn, num_prefered);
                }
#endif
                if (num_prefered == 0) {
                        /*
                         * None on this interface.
                         */
                        continue;
                }
                /* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
                 * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
                 */
                if (cur_addr_num >= num_prefered) {
                        cur_addr_num = 0;
                }
                sin = sctp_select_v4_nth_prefered_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
                                                                          ipv4_scope, cur_addr_num);
                if (sin == NULL)
                        continue;
                pserialize_read_exit(s);
                return (sin->sin_addr);

        }
        pserialize_read_exit(s);

        /*
         * plan_d: We are in deep trouble. No prefered address on
         *         any interface. And the emit interface does not
         *         even have an acceptable address. Take anything
         *         we can get! If this does not work we are
         *         probably going to emit a packet that will
         *         illicit an ABORT, falling through.
         */

        s = pserialize_read_enter();
        IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
                if (ifn == inp->next_ifn_touse)
                        break;
                if (loopscope == 0 && ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
                        /* wrong base scope */
                        continue;
                }
                if (ifn == rt->rt_ifp)
                        /* already looked at this guy */
                        continue;

                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                        sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if (stcb) {
                                if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
                                        /* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
                                         * not yet added.
                                         */
                                        continue;
                                }
                        }
                        pserialize_read_exit(s);
                        return (sin->sin_addr);
                }
        }
        pserialize_read_exit(s);
        /*
         * Ok we can find NO address to source from that is
         * not on our negative list. It is either the special
         * ASCONF case where we are sourceing from a intf that
         * has been ifconfig'd to a different address (i.e.
         * it holds a ADD/DEL/SET-PRIM and the proper lookup
         * address. OR we are hosed, and this baby is going
         * to abort the association.
         */
        if (non_asoc_addr_ok) {
                return (((struct sockaddr_in *)(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr))->sin_addr);
        } else {
                memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
                return (ans);
        }
}



/* tcb may be NULL */
struct in_addr
sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
    struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct route *ro, struct sctp_nets *net,
    int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
        struct in_addr ans;
        const struct sockaddr_in *to;
        struct rtentry *rt;
        uint8_t ipv4_scope, loopscope;

        /*
         * Rules:
         * - Find the route if needed, cache if I can.
         * - Look at interface address in route, Is it
         *   in the bound list. If so we have the best source.
         * - If not we must rotate amongst the addresses.
         *
         * Cavets and issues
         *
         * Do we need to pay attention to scope. We can have
         * a private address or a global address we are sourcing
         * or sending to. So if we draw it out
         *      source     *      dest   *  result
         *  ------------------------------------------
         *  a   Private    *     Global  *  NAT?
         *  ------------------------------------------
         *  b   Private    *     Private *  No problem
         *  ------------------------------------------
         *  c   Global     *     Private *  Huh, How will this work?
         *  ------------------------------------------
         *  d   Global     *     Global  *  No Problem
         *  ------------------------------------------
         *
         * And then we add to that what happens if there are multiple
         * addresses assigned to an interface. Remember the ifa on a
         * ifn is a linked list of addresses. So one interface can
         * have more than one IPv4 address. What happens if we
         * have both a private and a global address? Do we then
         * use context of destination to sort out which one is
         * best? And what about NAT's sending P->G may get you
         * a NAT translation, or should you select the G thats
         * on the interface in preference.
         *
         * Decisions:
         *
         *  - count the number of addresses on the interface.
         *  - if its one, no problem except case <c>. For <a>
         *    we will assume a NAT out there.
         *  - if there are more than one, then we need to worry
         *    about scope P or G. We should prefer G -> G and
         *    P -> P if possible. Then as a secondary fall back
         *    to mixed types G->P being a last ditch one.
         *  - The above all works for bound all, but bound
         *    specific we need to use the same concept but instead
         *    only consider the bound addresses. If the bound set
         *    is NOT assigned to the interface then we must use
         *    rotation amongst them.
         *
         * Notes: For v4, we can always punt and let ip_output
         * decide by sending back a source of 0.0.0.0
         */

        /*
         * Need a route to cache.
         *
         */
        rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
        if (rt == NULL) {
                /* No route to host .. punt */
                memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
                return (ans);
        } else {
                to = satocsin(rtcache_getdst(ro));
        }
        /* Setup our scopes */
        if (stcb) {
                ipv4_scope = stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope;
                loopscope = stcb->asoc.loopback_scope;
        } else {
                /* Scope based on outbound address */
                if ((IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&to->sin_addr))) {
                        ipv4_scope = 1;
                        loopscope = 0;
                } else if (IN4_ISLOOPBACK_ADDRESS(&to->sin_addr)) {
                        ipv4_scope = 1;
                        loopscope = 1;
                } else {
                        ipv4_scope = 0;
                        loopscope = 0;
                }
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Scope setup loop:%d ipv4_scope:%d\n",
                       loopscope, ipv4_scope);
        }
#endif
        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
                /*
                 * When bound to all if the address list is set
                 * it is a negative list. Addresses being added
                 * by asconf.
                 */
                ans = sctp_choose_v4_boundall(inp, stcb, net, rt,
                    ipv4_scope, loopscope, non_asoc_addr_ok);
                goto out;
        }
        /*
         * Three possiblities here:
         *
         * a) stcb is NULL, which means we operate only from
         *    the list of addresses (ifa's) bound to the assoc and
         *    we care not about the list.
         * b) stcb is NOT-NULL, which means we have an assoc structure and
         *    auto-asconf is on. This means that the list of addresses is
         *    a NOT list. We use the list from the inp, but any listed address
         *    in our list is NOT yet added. However if the non_asoc_addr_ok is
         *    set we CAN use an address NOT available (i.e. being added). Its
         *    a negative list.
         * c) stcb is NOT-NULL, which means we have an assoc structure and
         *    auto-asconf is off. This means that the list of addresses is
         *    the ONLY addresses I can use.. its positive.
         *
         *    Note we collapse b & c into the same function just like in
         *    the v6 address selection.
         */
        if (stcb) {
                ans = sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_stcb(inp, stcb, net,
                    rt, ipv4_scope, loopscope, non_asoc_addr_ok);
                goto out;
        } else {
                ans = sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_inp(inp, rt,
                    ipv4_scope, loopscope);
                goto out;
        }
        /* this should not be reached */
        memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
out:
        rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
        return ans;
}



static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (struct ifaddr *ifa, int loopscope, int loc_scope, int *sin_loop, int *sin_local)
{
        struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;

        if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
                /* forget non-v6 */
                return (NULL);
        }
        ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
        /* ok to use deprecated addresses? */
        if (!ip6_use_deprecated) {
                if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ifa6)) {
                        /* can't use this type */
                        return (NULL);
                }
        }
        /* are we ok, with the current state of this address? */
        if (ifa6->ia6_flags &
            (IN6_IFF_DETACHED | IN6_IFF_NOTREADY | IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) {
                /* Can't use these types */
                return (NULL);
        }
        /* Ok the address may be ok */
        sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
        *sin_local = *sin_loop = 0;
        if ((ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) ||
            (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
                *sin_loop = 1;
        }
        if (!loopscope && *sin_loop) {
                /* Its a loopback address and we don't have loop scope */
                return (NULL);
        }
        if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
                /* we skip unspecified addresses */
                return (NULL);
        }

        if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
                *sin_local = 1;
        }
        if (!loc_scope && *sin_local) {
                /* Its a link local address, and we don't have link local scope */
                return (NULL);
        }
        return (sin6);
}


static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_stcb(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                                  struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                                  struct sctp_nets *net,
                                  struct rtentry *rt,
                                  uint8_t loc_scope,
                                  uint8_t loopscope,
                                  int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
        /*
         *   Each endpoint has a list of local addresses associated
         *   with it. The address list is either a "negative list" i.e.
         *   those addresses that are NOT allowed to be used as a source OR
         *   a "positive list" i.e. those addresses that CAN be used.
         *
         *   Its a negative list if asconf is allowed. What we do
         *   in this case is use the ep address list BUT we have
         *   to cross check it against the negative list.
         *
         *   In the case where NO asconf is allowed, we have just
         *   a straight association level list that we must use to
         *   find a source address.
         */
        struct sctp_laddr *laddr, *starting_point;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
        int sin_loop, sin_local;
        int start_at_beginning=0;
        struct ifnet *ifn;
        struct ifaddr *ifa;

        ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DO_ASCONF) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Have a STCB - asconf allowed, not bound all have a netgative list\n");
                }
#endif
                /* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
                 * in our list, if so, we want that one.
                 */
                if (ifn) {
                        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
                                        sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                                continue;
                                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
                                            (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6))) {
                                                /* on the no-no list */
                                                continue;
                                        }
                                        return (sin6);
                                }
                        }
                }
                starting_point = stcb->asoc.last_used_address;
                /* First try for matching scope */
        sctp_from_the_top:
                if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
                        start_at_beginning=1;
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
                }
                /* search beginning with the last used address */
                for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
                     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6))) {
                                /* on the no-no list */
                                continue;
                        }
                        /* is it of matching scope ? */
                        if ((loopscope == 0) &&
                            (loc_scope == 0) &&
                            (sin_loop == 0) &&
                            (sin_local == 0)) {
                                /* all of global scope we are ok with it */
                                return (sin6);
                        }
                        if (loopscope && sin_loop)
                                /* both on the loopback, thats ok */
                                return (sin6);
                        if (loc_scope && sin_local)
                                /* both local scope */
                                return (sin6);

                }
                if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
                        goto sctp_from_the_top;
                }
                /* now try for any higher scope than the destination */
                stcb->asoc.last_used_address = starting_point;
                start_at_beginning = 0;
        sctp_from_the_top2:
                if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
                        start_at_beginning=1;
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
                }
                /* search beginning with the last used address */
                for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
                     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6))) {
                                /* on the no-no list */
                                continue;
                        }
                        return (sin6);
                }
                if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
                        stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
                        goto sctp_from_the_top2;
                }
        } else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Have a STCB - no asconf allowed, not bound all have a positive list\n");
                }
#endif
                /* First try for interface output match */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
                             sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                continue;
                        /* first question, is laddr->ifa an address associated with the emit interface */
                        if (ifn) {
                                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                        if (laddr->ifa == ifa) {
                                                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
                                                return (sin6);
                                        }
                                        if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
                                                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
                                                return (sin6);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
                /* Next try for matching scope */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
                             sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                continue;

                        if ((loopscope == 0) &&
                            (loc_scope == 0) &&
                            (sin_loop == 0) &&
                            (sin_local == 0)) {
                                /* all of global scope we are ok with it */
                                return (sin6);
                        }
                        if (loopscope && sin_loop)
                                /* both on the loopback, thats ok */
                                return (sin6);
                        if (loc_scope && sin_local)
                                /* both local scope */
                                return (sin6);
                }
                /* ok, now try for a higher scope in the source address */
                /* First try for matching scope */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
                             sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                /* address has been removed */
                                continue;
                        }
                        sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                continue;
                        return (sin6);
                }
        }
        return (NULL);
}

static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_inp(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                                 struct rtentry *rt,
                                 uint8_t loc_scope,
                                 uint8_t loopscope)
{
        /*
         * Here we are bound specific and have only
         * an inp. We must find an address that is bound
         * that we can give out as a src address. We
         * prefer two addresses of same scope if we can
         * find them that way.
         */
        struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
        struct ifnet *ifn;
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        int sin_loop, sin_local;

        /* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
         * in our list, if so, we want that one.
         */

        ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
        if (ifn) {
                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                        sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
                                return (sin6);
                        }
                }
        }
        for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
             laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
             laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                        /* address has been removed */
                        continue;
                }
                sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin6 == NULL)
                        continue;

                if ((loopscope == 0) &&
                    (loc_scope == 0) &&
                    (sin_loop == 0) &&
                    (sin_local == 0)) {
                        /* all of global scope we are ok with it */
                        return (sin6);
                }
                if (loopscope && sin_loop)
                        /* both on the loopback, thats ok */
                        return (sin6);
                if (loc_scope && sin_local)
                        /* both local scope */
                        return (sin6);

        }
        /* if we reach here, we could not find two addresses
         * of the same scope to give out. Lets look for any higher level
         * scope for a source address.
         */
        for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
             laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
             laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                        /* address has been removed */
                        continue;
                }
                sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin6 == NULL)
                        continue;
                return (sin6);
        }
        /* no address bound can be a source for the destination */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Src address selection for EP, no acceptable src address found for address\n");
        }
#endif
        return (NULL);
}


static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int non_asoc_addr_ok, uint8_t loopscope,
                                           uint8_t loc_scope, int cur_addr_num, int match_scope)
{
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
        int sin_loop, sin_local;
        int num_eligible_addr = 0;

        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin6 == NULL)
                        continue;
                if (stcb) {
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6)) {
                                /* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
                                 * not yet added.
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                }
                if (match_scope) {
                        /* Here we are asked to match scope if possible */
                        if (loopscope && sin_loop)
                                /* src and destination are loopback scope */
                                return (sin6);
                        if (loc_scope && sin_local)
                                /* src and destination are local scope */
                                return (sin6);
                        if ((loopscope == 0) &&
                            (loc_scope == 0)  &&
                            (sin_loop == 0) &&
                            (sin_local == 0)) {
                                /* src and destination are global scope */
                                return (sin6);
                        }
                        continue;
                }
                if (num_eligible_addr == cur_addr_num) {
                        /* this is it */
                        return (sin6);
                }
                num_eligible_addr++;
        }
        return (NULL);
}


static int
sctp_count_v6_num_eligible_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                                     int non_asoc_addr_ok, uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t loc_scope)
{
        struct ifaddr *ifa;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
        int num_eligible_addr = 0;
        int sin_loop, sin_local;

        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
                if (sin6 == NULL)
                        continue;
                if (stcb) {
                        if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6)) {
                                /* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
                                 * not yet added.
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                }
                num_eligible_addr++;
        }
        return (num_eligible_addr);
}


static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_choose_v6_boundall(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                        struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                        struct sctp_nets *net,
                        struct rtentry *rt,
                        uint8_t loc_scope,
                        uint8_t loopscope,
                        int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
        /* Ok, we are bound all SO any address
         * is ok to use as long as it is NOT in the negative
         * list.
         */
        int num_eligible_addr;
        int cur_addr_num=0;
        int started_at_beginning=0;
        int match_scope_prefered;
        /* first question is, how many eligible addresses are
         * there for the destination ifn that we are using that
         * are within the proper scope?
         */
        struct ifnet *ifn;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
        int s;

        ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
        if (net) {
                cur_addr_num = net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use;
        }
        if (cur_addr_num == 0) {
                match_scope_prefered = 1;
        } else {
                match_scope_prefered = 0;
        }
        num_eligible_addr = sctp_count_v6_num_eligible_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Found %d eligible source addresses\n", num_eligible_addr);
        }
#endif
        if (num_eligible_addr == 0) {
                /* no eligible addresses, we must use some other
                 * interface address if we can find one.
                 */
                goto bound_all_v6_plan_b;
        }
        /* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
         * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
         */
        if (cur_addr_num >= num_eligible_addr) {
                cur_addr_num = 0;
        }
        /* select the nth address from the list (where cur_addr_num is the nth) and
         * 0 is the first one, 1 is the second one etc...
         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("cur_addr_num:%d match_scope_prefered:%d select it\n",
                       cur_addr_num, match_scope_prefered);
        }
#endif
        sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
                                                          loc_scope, cur_addr_num, match_scope_prefered);
        if (match_scope_prefered && (sin6 == NULL)) {
                /* retry without the preference for matching scope */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("retry with no match_scope_prefered\n");
        }
#endif
                sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
                                                                  loc_scope, cur_addr_num, 0);
        }
        if (sin6) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Selected address %d ifn:%p for the route\n", cur_addr_num, ifn);
                }
#endif
                if (net) {
                        /* store so we get the next one */
                        if (cur_addr_num < 255)
                                net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use = cur_addr_num + 1;
                        else
                                net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use = 0;
                }
                return (sin6);
        }
        num_eligible_addr = 0;
 bound_all_v6_plan_b:
        /* ok, if we reach here we either fell through
         * due to something changing during an interrupt (unlikely)
         * or we have NO eligible source addresses for the ifn
         * of the route (most likely). We must look at all the other
         * interfaces EXCEPT rt->rt_ifp and do the same game.
         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("bound-all Plan B\n");
        }
#endif
        if (inp->next_ifn_touse == NULL) {
                started_at_beginning=1;
                inp->next_ifn_touse = IFNET_READER_FIRST();
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Start at first IFN:%p\n", inp->next_ifn_touse);
                }
#endif
        } else {
                inp->next_ifn_touse = IFNET_READER_NEXT(inp->next_ifn_touse);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Resume at IFN:%p\n", inp->next_ifn_touse);
                }
#endif
                if (inp->next_ifn_touse == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("IFN Resets\n");
                        }
#endif
                        started_at_beginning=1;
                        inp->next_ifn_touse = IFNET_READER_FIRST();
                }
        }

        s = pserialize_read_enter();
        IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
                if (loopscope == 0 && ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
                        /* wrong base scope */
                        continue;
                }
                if (loc_scope && (ifn->if_index != loc_scope)) {
                        /* by definition the scope (from to->sin6_scopeid)
                         * must match that of the interface. If not then
                         * we could pick a wrong scope for the address.
                         * Usually we don't hit plan-b since the route
                         * handles this. However we can hit plan-b when
                         * we send to local-host so the route is the
                         * loopback interface, but the destination is a
                         * link local.
                         */
                        continue;
                }
                if (ifn == rt->rt_ifp) {
                        /* already looked at this guy */
                        continue;
                }
                /* Address rotation will only work when we are not
                 * rotating sourced interfaces and are using the interface
                 * of the route. We would need to have a per interface index
                 * in order to do proper rotation.
                 */
                num_eligible_addr = sctp_count_v6_num_eligible_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("IFN:%p has %d eligible\n", ifn, num_eligible_addr);
                }
#endif
                if (num_eligible_addr == 0) {
                        /* none we can use */
                        continue;
                }
                /* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
                 * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
                 */
                inp->next_ifn_touse = ifn;

                /* select the first one we can find with perference for matching scope.
                 */
                sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope, 0, 1);
                if (sin6 == NULL) {
                        /* can't find one with matching scope how about a source with higher
                         * scope
                         */
                        sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope, 0, 0);
                        if (sin6 == NULL)
                                /* Hmm, can't find one in the interface now */
                                continue;
                }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Selected the %d'th address of ifn:%p\n",
                               cur_addr_num, ifn);
                }
#endif
                pserialize_read_exit(s);
                return (sin6);
        }
        pserialize_read_exit(s);

        if (started_at_beginning == 0) {
                /* we have not been through all of them yet, force
                 * us to go through them all.
                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Force a recycle\n");
                }
#endif
                inp->next_ifn_touse = NULL;
                goto bound_all_v6_plan_b;
        }
        return (NULL);

}

/* stcb and net may be NULL */
struct in6_addr
sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
    struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct route *ro, struct sctp_nets *net,
    int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
        struct in6_addr ans;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *rt_addr;
        uint8_t loc_scope, loopscope;
        struct sockaddr_in6 to;
        struct rtentry *rt;

        /*
         * This routine is tricky standard v6 src address
         * selection cannot take into account what we have
         * bound etc, so we can't use it.
         *
         * Instead here is what we must do:
         * 1) Make sure we have a route, if we
         *    don't have a route we can never reach the peer.
         * 2) Once we have a route, determine the scope of the
         *     route. Link local, loopback or global.
         * 3) Next we divide into three types. Either we
         *    are bound all.. which means we want to use
         *    one of the addresses of the interface we are
         *    going out. <or>
         * 4a) We have not stcb, which means we are using the
         *    specific addresses bound on an inp, in this
         *    case we are similar to the stcb case (4b below)
         *    accept the list is always a positive list.<or>
         * 4b) We are bound specific with a stcb, which means we have a
         *    list of bound addresses and we must see if the
         *    ifn of the route is actually one of the bound addresses.
         *    If not, then we must rotate addresses amongst properly
         *    scoped bound addresses, if so we use the address
         *    of the interface.
         * 5) Always, no matter which path we take through the above
         *    we must be sure the source address we use is allowed to
         *    be used. I.e.  IN6_IFF_DETACHED, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY, and IN6_IFF_ANYCAST
         *    addresses cannot be used.
         * 6) Addresses that are deprecated MAY be used
         *              if (!ip6_use_deprecated) {
         *                    if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ifa6)) {
         *                        skip the address
         *                    }
         *              }
         */

        /*** 1> determine route, if not already done */
        rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
        if (rt == NULL) {
                /*
                 * Need a route to cache.
                 */
                int scope_save;

                memcpy(&to, rtcache_getdst(ro), sizeof(struct sockaddr));
                scope_save = to.sin6_scope_id;
                to.sin6_scope_id = 0;

                rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *)&to);
                to.sin6_scope_id = scope_save;
        }
        if (rt == NULL) {
                /*
                 * no route to host. this packet is going no-where.
                 * We probably should make sure we arrange to send back
                 * an error.
                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("No route to host, this packet cannot be sent!\n");
                }
#endif
                memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
                return (ans);
        }

        /*** 2a> determine scope for outbound address/route */
        loc_scope = loopscope = 0;
        /*
         * We base our scope on the outbound packet scope and route,
         * NOT the TCB (if there is one). This way in local scope we will only
         * use a local scope src address when we send to a local address.
         */

        if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&to.sin6_addr)) {
                /* If the route goes to the loopback address OR
                 * the address is a loopback address, we are loopback
                 * scope.
                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Loopback scope is set\n");
                }
#endif
                loc_scope = 0;
                loopscope = 1;
                if (net != NULL) {
                        /* mark it as local */
                        net->addr_is_local = 1;
                }

        } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&to.sin6_addr)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Link local scope is set, id:%d\n", to.sin6_scope_id);
                }
#endif
                if (to.sin6_scope_id)
                        loc_scope = to.sin6_scope_id;
                else {
                        loc_scope = 1;
                }
                loopscope = 0;
        } else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Global scope is set\n");
                }
#endif
        }

        /* now, depending on which way we are bound we call the appropriate
         * routine to do steps 3-6
         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Destination address:");
                sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&to);
        }
#endif

        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Calling bound-all src addr selection for v6\n");
                }
#endif
                rt_addr = sctp_choose_v6_boundall(inp, stcb, net, rt, loc_scope, loopscope, non_asoc_addr_ok);
        } else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Calling bound-specific src addr selection for v6\n");
                }
#endif
                if (stcb)
                        rt_addr = sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_stcb(inp, stcb, net, rt, loc_scope, loopscope,  non_asoc_addr_ok);
                else
                        /* we can't have a non-asoc address since we have no association */
                        rt_addr = sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_inp(inp,  rt, loc_scope, loopscope);
        }
        rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
        if (rt_addr == NULL) {
                /* no suitable address? */
                struct in6_addr in6;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("V6 packet will reach dead-end no suitable src address\n");
                }
#endif
                memset(&in6, 0, sizeof(in6));
                return (in6);
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Source address selected is:");
                sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)rt_addr);
        }
#endif
        return (rt_addr->sin6_addr);
}

static uint8_t
sctp_get_ect(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
             struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk)
{
        uint8_t this_random;

        /* Huh? */
        if (sctp_ecn == 0)
                return (0);

        if (sctp_ecn_nonce == 0)
                /* no nonce, always return ECT0 */
                return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);

        if (stcb->asoc.peer_supports_ecn_nonce == 0) {
                /* Peer does NOT support it, so we send a ECT0 only */
                return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);
        }

        if (chk == NULL)
           return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);

        if (((stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx == 3) &&
             (stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit > 7)) ||
             (stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx > 3)) {
                uint32_t rndval;
                rndval = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
                memcpy(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values, &rndval,
                       sizeof(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values));
                this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[0];
                stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx = 0;
                stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
        } else {
                if (stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit > 7) {
                  stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
                  stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx++;
                }
                this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx];
        }
        if ((this_random >> stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit) & 0x01) {
                if (chk != NULL)
                        /* ECN Nonce stuff */
                        chk->rec.data.ect_nonce = SCTP_ECT1_BIT;
                stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit++;
                return (SCTP_ECT1_BIT);
        } else {
                stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit++;
                return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);
        }
}

extern int sctp_no_csum_on_loopback;

static int
sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                           struct sctp_tcb *stcb,    /* may be NULL */
                           struct sctp_nets *net,
                           const struct sockaddr *to,
                           struct mbuf *m,
                           int nofragment_flag,
                           int ecn_ok,
                           struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk,
                           int out_of_asoc_ok)
        /* nofragment_flag to tell if IP_DF should be set (IPv4 only) */
{
        /*
         * Given a mbuf chain (via m_next) that holds a packet header
         * WITH a SCTPHDR but no IP header, endpoint inp and sa structure.
         * - calculate SCTP checksum and fill in
         * - prepend a IP address header
         * - if boundall use INADDR_ANY
         * - if boundspecific do source address selection
         * - set fragmentation option for ipV4
         * - On return from IP output, check/adjust mtu size
         * - of output interface and smallest_mtu size as well.
         */
        struct sctphdr *sctphdr;
        int o_flgs;
        uint32_t csum;
        int ret;
        unsigned int have_mtu;
        struct route *ro;
        struct rtentry *rt;

        if ((net) && (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_OUT_OF_SCOPE)) {
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return (EFAULT);
        }
        if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Software error: sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output() called with non pkthdr!\n");
                }
#endif
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return (EFAULT);
        }
        /* Calculate the csum and fill in the length of the packet */
        sctphdr = mtod(m, struct sctphdr *);
        have_mtu = 0;
        if (sctp_no_csum_on_loopback &&
             (stcb) &&
             (stcb->asoc.loopback_scope)) {
                sctphdr->checksum = 0;
                m->m_pkthdr.len = sctp_calculate_len(m);
        } else {
                sctphdr->checksum = 0;
                csum = sctp_calculate_sum(m, &m->m_pkthdr.len, 0);
                sctphdr->checksum = csum;
        }
        if (to->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                struct ip *ip;
                static struct route iproute;
                M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
                if (m == NULL) {
                        /* failed to prepend data, give up */
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
                ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
                ip->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2);
                if (nofragment_flag) {
                        ip->ip_off = htons(IP_DF);
                } else
                        ip->ip_off = 0;

                ip->ip_id = htons(ip_newid());
                ip->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
                ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
                if (stcb) {
                        if ((stcb->asoc.ecn_allowed) && ecn_ok) {
                                /* Enable ECN */
                                ip->ip_tos = (u_char)((in4p_ip(&inp->ip_inp.inp).ip_tos & 0x000000fc) |
                                                      sctp_get_ect(stcb, chk));
                        } else {
                                /* No ECN */
                                ip->ip_tos = in4p_ip(&inp->ip_inp.inp).ip_tos;
                        }
                } else {
                        /* no association at all */
                        ip->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;
                }
                ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                ip->ip_sum = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                printf("chunk_output: net %p\n", net);
#endif
                if (net == NULL) {
                        ro = &iproute;
                        memset(&iproute, 0, sizeof(iproute));
                        /* XXX */
                        rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, to);
                        rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                } else {
                        ro = (struct route *)&net->ro;
                }
                /* Now the address selection part */
                ip->ip_dst.s_addr = satocsin(to)->sin_addr.s_addr;

                /* call the routine to select the src address */
                if (net) {
                        if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
                                /* Cache the source address */
                                ((struct sockaddr_in *)&net->_s_addr)->sin_addr = sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp,
                                    stcb,
                                    ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);
                                rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
                                if (rt != NULL) {
                                        net->src_addr_selected = 1;
                                }
                                rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                        }
                        ip->ip_src = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&net->_s_addr)->sin_addr;
                } else {
                        ip->ip_src = sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp,
                            stcb, ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);
                }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                printf("src addr %x\n", ip->ip_src.s_addr);
#endif
                /*
                 * If source address selection fails and we find no route then
                 * the ip_output should fail as well with a NO_ROUTE_TO_HOST
                 * type error. We probably should catch that somewhere and
                 * abort the association right away (assuming this is an INIT
                 * being sent).
                 */
                rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
                if (rt == NULL) {
                        /*
                         * src addr selection failed to find a route (or valid
                         * source addr), so we can't get there from here!
                         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("low_level_output: dropped v4 packet- no valid source addr\n");
                                printf("Destination was %x\n", (u_int)(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)));
                        }
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
                        if (net) {
                                if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) && stcb)
                                        sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_DOWN,
                                                        stcb,
                                                        SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD,
                                                        (void *)net);
                                net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE;
                                net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE;
                                if (stcb) {
                                        if (net == stcb->asoc.primary_destination) {
                                                /* need a new primary */
                                                struct sctp_nets *alt;
                                                alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net);
                                                if (alt != net) {
                                                        if (sctp_set_primary_addr(stcb,
                                                                              (struct sockaddr *)NULL,
                                                                                 alt) == 0) {
                                                                net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_WAS_PRIMARY;
                                                                net->src_addr_selected = 0;
                                                        }
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        return (EHOSTUNREACH);
                } else {
                        have_mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
                }

                o_flgs = (IP_RAWOUTPUT | (inp->sctp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST)));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("Calling ipv4 output routine from low level src addr:%x\n",
                               (u_int)(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)));
                        printf("Destination is %x\n", (u_int)(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)));
                        printf("RTP route is %p through\n", rt);
                        printf("length %d\n", ntohs(ip->ip_len));
                }
#endif
                if ((have_mtu) && (net) && (have_mtu > net->mtu)) {
                        rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu = net->mtu;
                }
                ret = ip_output(m, inp->ip_inp.inp.inp_options,
                                ro, o_flgs, inp->ip_inp.inp.inp_moptions,
                                &inp->ip_inp.inp);
                if ((rt) && (have_mtu) && (net) && (have_mtu > net->mtu)) {
                        rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu = have_mtu;
                }
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("Ip output returns %d\n", ret);
                }
#endif
                if (net == NULL) {
                } else {
                        /* PMTU check versus smallest asoc MTU goes here */
                        if (rt != NULL) {
                                if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu &&
                                    (stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu > rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)) {
                                        sctp_mtu_size_reset(inp, &stcb->asoc,
                                            rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
                                }
                        } else {
                                /* route was freed */
                                net->src_addr_selected = 0;
                        }
                }
                rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                return (ret);
        }
#ifdef INET6
        else if (to->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                struct ip6_hdr *ip6h;
                static struct route ip6route;
                struct ifnet *ifp;
                u_char flowTop;
                uint16_t flowBottom;
                u_char tosBottom, tosTop;
                struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, tmp, *lsa6, lsa6_tmp;
                int prev_scope=0;
                u_short prev_port=0;

                M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
                if (m == NULL) {
                        /* failed to prepend data, give up */
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
                ip6h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);

                /*
                 * We assume here that inp_flow is in host byte order within
                 * the TCB!
                 */
                flowBottom = in6p_flowinfo(inp) & 0x0000ffff;
                flowTop = ((in6p_flowinfo(inp) & 0x000f0000) >> 16);

                tosTop = (((in6p_flowinfo(inp) & 0xf0) >> 4) | IPV6_VERSION);

                /* protect *sin6 from overwrite */
                memcpy(&tmp, to, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
                sin6 = &tmp;

                /* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
#if defined(SCTP_BASE_FREEBSD) || defined(__APPLE__)
                if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, NULL, NULL) != 0)
#else
                /*
                 * XXX: appropriate scope zone must be provided or otherwise
                 * ip6_use_defzone must be 1.
                 */
                if (sa6_embedscope(sin6, ip6_use_defzone) != 0)
#endif
                        return (EINVAL);
                if (net == NULL) {
                        memset(&ip6route, 0, sizeof(ip6route));
                        ro = (struct route *)&ip6route;
                        /* XXX */
                        rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *) sin6);
                        rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                } else {
                        ro = (struct route *)&net->ro;
                }
                if (stcb != NULL) {
                        if ((stcb->asoc.ecn_allowed) && ecn_ok) {
                                /* Enable ECN */
                                tosBottom = (((in6p_flowinfo(inp) & 0x0c) | sctp_get_ect(stcb, chk)) << 4);
                        } else {
                                /* No ECN */
                                tosBottom = ((in6p_flowinfo(inp) & 0x0c) << 4);
                        }
                } else {
                        /* we could get no asoc if it is a O-O-T-B packet */
                        tosBottom = ((in6p_flowinfo(inp) & 0x0c) << 4);
                }
                ip6h->ip6_flow = htonl(((tosTop << 24) | ((tosBottom|flowTop) << 16) | flowBottom));
                ip6h->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                ip6h->ip6_plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
                ip6h->ip6_dst = sin6->sin6_addr;

                /*
                 * Add SRC address selection here:
                 * we can only reuse to a limited degree the kame src-addr-sel,
                 * since we can try their selection but it may not be bound.
                 */
                memset(&lsa6_tmp, 0, sizeof(lsa6_tmp));
                lsa6_tmp.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                lsa6_tmp.sin6_len = sizeof(lsa6_tmp);
                lsa6 = &lsa6_tmp;
                rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
                if (net) {
                        if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
                                /* Cache the source address */
                                ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->_s_addr)->sin6_addr = sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(inp,
                                    stcb, ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);

                                if (rt != NULL) {
                                        net->src_addr_selected = 1;
                                }
                        }
                        lsa6->sin6_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->_s_addr)->sin6_addr;
                } else {
                        lsa6->sin6_addr = sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(
                            inp, stcb, ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);
                }
                lsa6->sin6_port = inp->sctp_lport;

                if (rt ==  NULL) {
                        /*
                         * src addr selection failed to find a route (or valid
                         * source addr), so we can't get there from here!
                         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("low_level_output: dropped v6 pkt- no valid source addr\n");
                        }
#endif
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        if (net) {
                                if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) && stcb)
                                        sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_DOWN,
                                                        stcb,
                                                        SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD,
                                                        (void *)net);
                                net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE;
                                net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE;
                                if (stcb) {
                                        if (net == stcb->asoc.primary_destination) {
                                                /* need a new primary */
                                                struct sctp_nets *alt;
                                                alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net);
                                                if (alt != net) {
                                                        if (sctp_set_primary_addr(stcb,
                                                                              (struct sockaddr *)NULL,
                                                                                 alt) == 0) {
                                                                net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_WAS_PRIMARY;
                                                                net->src_addr_selected = 0;
                                                        }
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        return (EHOSTUNREACH);
                }

                ip6h->ip6_src = lsa6->sin6_addr;

                /*
                 * We set the hop limit now since there is a good chance that
                 * our ro pointer is now filled
                 */
                ip6h->ip6_hlim = in6pcb_selecthlim(&inp->ip_inp.inp,
                                                (ro ?
                                                 (rt ? (rt->rt_ifp) : (NULL)) :
                                                 (NULL)));
                o_flgs = 0;
                ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        /* Copy to be sure something bad is not happening */
                        sin6->sin6_addr = ip6h->ip6_dst;
                        lsa6->sin6_addr = ip6h->ip6_src;

                        printf("Calling ipv6 output routine from low level\n");
                        printf("src: ");
                        sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)lsa6);
                        printf("dst: ");
                        sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)sin6);
                }
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
                if (net) {
                        sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
                        /* preserve the port and scope for link local send */
                        prev_scope = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
                        prev_port = sin6->sin6_port;
                }
                /* XXX NOMPSAFE need to hold ifp here */
                rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                ret = ip6_output(m, ((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_outputopts,
                                 ro,
                                 o_flgs,
                                 ((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_moptions,
                                 (struct inpcb *)inp,
                                 &ifp);
                if (net) {
                        /* for link local this must be done */
                        sin6->sin6_scope_id = prev_scope;
                        sin6->sin6_port = prev_port;
                }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("return from send is %d\n", ret);
                }
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT */
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
                if (net) {
                        /* PMTU check versus smallest asoc MTU goes here */
                        rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
                        if (rt == NULL) {
                                /* Route was freed */
                                net->src_addr_selected = 0;
                        }
                        if (rt != NULL) {
                                if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu &&
                                    (stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu > rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)) {
                                        sctp_mtu_size_reset(inp,
                                                            &stcb->asoc,
                                                            rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
                                }
                                rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                        } else if (ifp) {
                                if (ifp->if_mtu &&
                                    (stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu > ifp->if_mtu)) {
                                        sctp_mtu_size_reset(inp,
                                                            &stcb->asoc,
                                                            ifp->if_mtu);
                                }
                        }
                }
                return (ret);
        }
#endif
        else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Unknown protocol (TSNH) type %d\n", ((const struct sockaddr *)to)->sa_family);
                }
#endif
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return (EFAULT);
        }
}

static
int sctp_is_address_in_scope(struct ifaddr *ifa,
                             int ipv4_addr_legal,
                             int ipv6_addr_legal,
                             int loopback_scope,
                             int ipv4_local_scope,
                             int local_scope,
                             int site_scope)
{
        if ((loopback_scope == 0) && (ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
                /* skip loopback if not in scope *
                 */
                return (0);
        }
        if ((ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) && ipv4_addr_legal) {
                struct sockaddr_in *sin;
                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
                if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
                        /* not in scope , unspecified */
                        return (0);
                }
                if ((ipv4_local_scope == 0) &&
                    (IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
                        /* private address not in scope */
                        return (0);
                }
        } else if ((ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) && ipv6_addr_legal) {
                struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
                struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;

                ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
                /* ok to use deprecated addresses? */
                if (!ip6_use_deprecated) {
                        if (ifa6->ia6_flags &
                            IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
                                return (0);
                        }
                }
                if (ifa6->ia6_flags &
                    (IN6_IFF_DETACHED |
                     IN6_IFF_ANYCAST |
                     IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
                        return (0);
                }
                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
                if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
                        /* skip unspecified addresses */
                        return (0);
                }
                if (/*(local_scope == 0) && */
                    (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
                        return (0);
                }
                if ((site_scope == 0) &&
                    (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
                        return (0);
                }
        } else {
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}


void
sctp_send_initiate(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *m_at, *m_last;
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        struct sctp_init_msg *initm;
        struct sctp_supported_addr_param *sup_addr;
        struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *ecn;
        struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *prsctp;
        struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *ecn_nonce;
        struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *pr_supported;
        int cnt_inits_to=0;
        int padval, ret;

        /* INIT's always go to the primary (and usually ONLY address) */
        m_last = NULL;
        net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
        if (net == NULL) {
                net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
                if (net == NULL) {
                        /* TSNH */
                        return;
                }
                /* we confirm any address we send an INIT to */
                net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED;
                sctp_set_primary_addr(stcb, NULL, net);
        } else {
                /* we confirm any address we send an INIT to */
                net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED;
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                printf("Sending INIT to ");
                sctp_print_address (rtcache_getdst(&net->ro));
        }
#endif
        if (rtcache_getdst(&net->ro)->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                /* special hook, if we are sending to link local
                 * it will not show up in our private address count.
                 */
                if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL((const struct in6_addr *) rtcache_getdst(&net->ro)->sa_data))
                        cnt_inits_to = 1;
        }
        if (callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
                /* This case should not happen */
                return;
        }
        /* start the INIT timer */
        if (sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_INIT, inp, stcb, net)) {
                /* we are hosed since I can't start the INIT timer? */
                return;
        }
        MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (m == NULL) {
                /* No memory, INIT timer will re-attempt. */
                return;
        }
        /* make it into a M_EXT */
        MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
        if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) != M_EXT) {
                /* Failed to get cluster buffer */
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return;
        }
        m->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_init_msg);
        /* Now lets put the SCTP header in place */
        initm = mtod(m, struct sctp_init_msg *);
        initm->sh.src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
        initm->sh.dest_port = stcb->rport;
        initm->sh.v_tag = 0;
        initm->sh.checksum = 0; /* calculate later */
        /* now the chunk header */
        initm->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_INITIATION;
        initm->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        /* fill in later from mbuf we build */
        initm->msg.ch.chunk_length = 0;
        /* place in my tag */
        initm->msg.init.initiate_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.my_vtag);
        /* set up some of the credits. */
        initm->msg.init.a_rwnd = htonl(uimax(inp->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_hiwat,
            SCTP_MINIMAL_RWND));

        initm->msg.init.num_outbound_streams = htons(stcb->asoc.pre_open_streams);
        initm->msg.init.num_inbound_streams = htons(stcb->asoc.max_inbound_streams);
        initm->msg.init.initial_tsn = htonl(stcb->asoc.init_seq_number);
        /* now the address restriction */
        sup_addr = (struct sctp_supported_addr_param *)((vaddr_t)initm +
            sizeof(*initm));
        sup_addr->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE);
        /* we support 2 types IPv6/IPv4 */
        sup_addr->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*sup_addr) +
                                          sizeof(uint16_t));
        sup_addr->addr_type[0] = htons(SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS);
        sup_addr->addr_type[1] = htons(SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS);
        m->m_len += sizeof(*sup_addr) + sizeof(uint16_t);

/*      if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ADAPTIONEVNT) {*/
        if (inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator) {
                struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *ali;
                ali = (struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *)(
                    (vaddr_t)sup_addr + sizeof(*sup_addr) + sizeof(uint16_t));
                ali->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION);
                ali->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ali));
                ali->indication = ntohl(inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator);
                m->m_len += sizeof(*ali);
                ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ali +
                    sizeof(*ali));
        } else {
                ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)sup_addr +
                    sizeof(*sup_addr) + sizeof(uint16_t));
        }

        /* now any cookie time extensions */
        if (stcb->asoc.cookie_preserve_req) {
                struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param *cookie_preserve;
                cookie_preserve = (struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param *)(ecn);
                cookie_preserve->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE);
                cookie_preserve->ph.param_length = htons(
                    sizeof(*cookie_preserve));
                cookie_preserve->time = htonl(stcb->asoc.cookie_preserve_req);
                m->m_len += sizeof(*cookie_preserve);
                ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)(
                    (vaddr_t)cookie_preserve + sizeof(*cookie_preserve));
                stcb->asoc.cookie_preserve_req = 0;
        }

        /* ECN parameter */
        if (sctp_ecn == 1) {
                ecn->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE);
                ecn->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn));
                m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn);
                prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn +
                    sizeof(*ecn));
        } else {
                prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn);
        }
        /* And now tell the peer we do pr-sctp */
        prsctp->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_PRSCTP_SUPPORTED);
        prsctp->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*prsctp));
        m->m_len += sizeof(*prsctp);


        /* And now tell the peer we do all the extensions */
        pr_supported = (struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *)((vaddr_t)prsctp +
           sizeof(*prsctp));

        pr_supported->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_SUPPORTED_CHUNK_EXT);
        pr_supported->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT);
        pr_supported->chunk_types[0] = SCTP_ASCONF;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[1] = SCTP_ASCONF_ACK;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[2] = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[3] = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[4] = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[5] = 0; /* pad */
        pr_supported->chunk_types[6] = 0; /* pad */
        pr_supported->chunk_types[7] = 0; /* pad */

        m->m_len += (sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
        /* ECN nonce: And now tell the peer we support ECN nonce */

        if (sctp_ecn_nonce) {
                ecn_nonce = (struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)pr_supported +
                    sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
                ecn_nonce->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_NONCE_SUPPORTED);
                ecn_nonce->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn_nonce));
                m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn_nonce);
        }

        m_at = m;
        /* now the addresses */
        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
                struct ifnet *ifn;
                struct ifaddr *ifa;
                int cnt;
                int s;

                cnt = cnt_inits_to;
                s = pserialize_read_enter();
                IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
                        if ((stcb->asoc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
                            (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
                                /*
                                 * Skip loopback devices if loopback_scope
                                 * not set
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
                                    stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
                                    stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                                    stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
                                    stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
                                    stcb->asoc.local_scope,
                                    stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                        continue;
                                }
                                cnt++;
                        }
                }
                pserialize_read_exit(s);

                if (cnt > 1) {
                        s = pserialize_read_enter();
                        IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
                                if ((stcb->asoc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
                                    (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
                                        /*
                                         * Skip loopback devices if loopback_scope
                                         * not set
                                         */
                                        continue;
                                }
                                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                        if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
                                            stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
                                            stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                                            stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
                                            stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
                                            stcb->asoc.local_scope,
                                            stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                                continue;
                                        }
                                        m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, ifa);
                                }
                        }
                        pserialize_read_exit(s);
                }
        } else {
                struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
                int cnt;
                cnt = cnt_inits_to;
                /* First, how many ? */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                continue;
                        }
                        if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
                            stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
                            stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                            stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
                            stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
                            stcb->asoc.local_scope,
                            stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                continue;
                        }
                        cnt++;
                }
                /* To get through a NAT we only list addresses if
                 * we have more than one. That way if you just
                 * bind a single address we let the source of the init
                 * dictate our address.
                 */
                if (cnt > 1) {
                        LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
                                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                        continue;
                                }
                                if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
                                        continue;
                                }

                                if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
                                    stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
                                    stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                                    stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
                                    stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
                                    stcb->asoc.local_scope,
                                    stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                        continue;
                                }
                                m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, laddr->ifa);
                        }
                }
        }
        /* calulate the size and update pkt header and chunk header */
        m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
        for (m_at = m; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
                if (m_at->m_next == NULL)
                        m_last = m_at;
                m->m_pkthdr.len += m_at->m_len;
        }
        initm->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons((m->m_pkthdr.len -
            sizeof(struct sctphdr)));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        printf("chunk_length %d\n", ntohs(initm->msg.ch.chunk_length));
#endif
        /* We pass 0 here to NOT set IP_DF if its IPv4, we
         * ignore the return here since the timer will drive
         * a retranmission.
         */

        /* I don't expect this to execute but we will be safe here */
        padval = m->m_pkthdr.len % 4;
        if ((padval) && (m_last)) {
                /* The compiler worries that m_last may not be
                 * set even though I think it is impossible :->
                 * however we add m_last here just in case.
                 */
                ret = sctp_add_pad_tombuf(m_last, (4-padval));
                if (ret) {
                        /* Houston we have a problem, no space */
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        return;
                }
                m->m_pkthdr.len += padval;
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                printf("Calling lowlevel output stcb:%p net:%p\n",
                       stcb, net);
        }
#endif
        ret = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
                  rtcache_getdst(&net->ro), m, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                printf("Low level output returns %d\n", ret);
        }
#endif
        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_INIT, inp, stcb, net);
        SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
}

struct mbuf *
sctp_arethere_unrecognized_parameters(struct mbuf *in_initpkt,
    int param_offset, int *abort_processing, struct sctp_chunkhdr *cp)
{
        /* Given a mbuf containing an INIT or INIT-ACK
         * with the param_offset being equal to the
         * beginning of the params i.e. (iphlen + sizeof(struct sctp_init_msg)
         * parse through the parameters to the end of the mbuf verifying
         * that all parameters are known.
         *
         * For unknown parameters build and return a mbuf with
         * UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETER errors. If the flags indicate
         * to stop processing this chunk stop, and set *abort_processing
         * to 1.
         *
         * By having param_offset be pre-set to where parameters begin
         * it is hoped that this routine may be reused in the future
         * by new features.
         */
        struct sctp_paramhdr *phdr, params;

        struct mbuf *mat, *op_err;
        char tempbuf[2048];
        int at, limit, pad_needed;
        uint16_t ptype, plen;
        int err_at;

        *abort_processing = 0;
        mat = in_initpkt;
        err_at = 0;
        limit = ntohs(cp->chunk_length) - sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                printf("Limit is %d bytes\n", limit);
        }
#endif
        at = param_offset;
        op_err = NULL;

        phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, &params, sizeof(params));
        while ((phdr != NULL) && ((size_t)limit >= sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr))) {
                ptype = ntohs(phdr->param_type);
                plen = ntohs(phdr->param_length);
                limit -= SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
                if (plen < sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                        printf("sctp_output.c:Impossible length in parameter < %d\n", plen);
        }
#endif
                        *abort_processing = 1;
                        break;
                }
                /* All parameters for all chunks that we
                 * know/understand are listed here. We process
                 * them other places and make appropriate
                 * stop actions per the upper bits. However
                 * this is the generic routine processor's can
                 * call to get back an operr.. to either incorporate (init-ack)
                 * or send.
                 */
                if ((ptype == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_INFO) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_UNRECOG_PARAM) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_PRSCTP_SUPPORTED) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_ADD_IP_ADDRESS) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_DEL_IP_ADDRESS) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_ERROR_CAUSE_IND) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_SET_PRIM_ADDR) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_SUCCESS_REPORT) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_SUPPORTED_CHUNK_EXT) ||
                    (ptype == SCTP_ECN_NONCE_SUPPORTED)
                        ) {
                        /* no skip it */
                        at += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
                } else if (ptype == SCTP_HOSTNAME_ADDRESS) {
                        /* We can NOT handle HOST NAME addresses!! */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                printf("Can't handle hostname addresses.. abort processing\n");
        }
#endif
                        *abort_processing = 1;
                        if (op_err == NULL) {
                                /* Ok need to try to get a mbuf */
                                MGETHDR(op_err, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
                                if (op_err) {
                                        op_err->m_len = 0;
                                        op_err->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
                                        /* pre-reserve space for ip and sctp header  and chunk hdr*/
                                        op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
                                        op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctphdr);
                                        op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
                                }
                        }
                        if (op_err) {
                                /* If we have space */
                                struct sctp_paramhdr s;
                                if (err_at % 4) {
                                        u_int32_t cpthis=0;
                                        pad_needed = 4 - (err_at % 4);
                                        m_copyback(op_err, err_at, pad_needed, (void *)&cpthis);
                                        err_at += pad_needed;
                                }
                                s.param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_UNRESOLV_ADDR);
                                s.param_length = htons(sizeof(s) + plen);
                                m_copyback(op_err, err_at, sizeof(s), (void *)&s);
                                err_at += sizeof(s);
                                phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, (struct sctp_paramhdr *)tempbuf, plen);
                                if (phdr == NULL) {
                                        sctp_m_freem(op_err);
                                        /* we are out of memory but we
                                         * still need to have a look at what to
                                         * do (the system is in trouble though).
                                         */
                                        return (NULL);
                                }
                                m_copyback(op_err, err_at, plen, (void *)phdr);
                                err_at += plen;
                        }
                        return (op_err);
                } else {
                        /* we do not recognize the parameter
                         * figure out what we do.
                         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                printf("Got parameter type %x - unknown\n",
                                       (u_int)ptype);
                        }
#endif
                        if ((ptype & 0x4000) == 0x4000) {
                                /* Report bit is set?? */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                        printf("Report bit is set\n");
                                }
#endif
                                if (op_err == NULL) {
                                        /* Ok need to try to get an mbuf */
                                        MGETHDR(op_err, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
                                        if (op_err) {
                                                op_err->m_len = 0;
                                                op_err->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
                                                op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
                                                op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctphdr);
                                                op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
                                        }
                                }
                                if (op_err) {
                                        /* If we have space */
                                        struct sctp_paramhdr s;
                                        if (err_at % 4) {
                                                u_int32_t cpthis=0;
                                                pad_needed = 4 - (err_at % 4);
                                                m_copyback(op_err, err_at, pad_needed, (void *)&cpthis);
                                                err_at += pad_needed;
                                        }
                                        s.param_type = htons(SCTP_UNRECOG_PARAM);
                                        s.param_length = htons(sizeof(s) + plen);
                                        m_copyback(op_err, err_at, sizeof(s), (void *)&s);
                                        err_at += sizeof(s);
                                        if (plen > sizeof(tempbuf)) {
                                                plen = sizeof(tempbuf);
                                        }
                                        phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, (struct sctp_paramhdr *)tempbuf, plen);
                                        if (phdr == NULL) {
                                                sctp_m_freem(op_err);
                                                /* we are out of memory but we
                                                 * still need to have a look at what to
                                                 * do (the system is in trouble though).
                                                 */
                                                goto more_processing;
                                        }
                                        m_copyback(op_err, err_at, plen, (void *)phdr);
                                        err_at += plen;
                                }
                        }
                more_processing:
                        if ((ptype & 0x8000) == 0x0000) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                        printf("Abort bit is now setting1\n");
                                }
#endif
                                return (op_err);
                        } else {
                                /* skip this chunk and continue processing */
                                at += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
                        }

                }
                phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, &params, sizeof(params));
        }
        return (op_err);
}

static int
sctp_are_there_new_addresses(struct sctp_association *asoc,
    struct mbuf *in_initpkt, int iphlen, int offset)
{
        /*
         * Given a INIT packet, look through the packet to verify that
         * there are NO new addresses. As we go through the parameters
         * add reports of any un-understood parameters that require an
         * error.  Also we must return (1) to drop the packet if we see
         * a un-understood parameter that tells us to drop the chunk.
         */
        struct sockaddr_in sin4, *sa4;
        struct sockaddr_in6 sin6, *sa6;
        struct sockaddr *sa_touse;
        struct sockaddr *sa;
        struct sctp_paramhdr *phdr, params;
        struct ip *iph;
        struct mbuf *mat;
        uint16_t ptype, plen;
        uint8_t fnd;
        struct sctp_nets *net;

        memset(&sin4, 0, sizeof(sin4));
        memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
        sin4.sin_family = AF_INET;
        sin4.sin_len = sizeof(sin4);
        sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
        sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);

        sa_touse = NULL;
        /* First what about the src address of the pkt ? */
        iph = mtod(in_initpkt, struct ip *);
        if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
                /* source addr is IPv4 */
                sin4.sin_addr = iph->ip_src;
                sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin4;
        } else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
                /* source addr is IPv6 */
                struct ip6_hdr *ip6h;
                ip6h = mtod(in_initpkt, struct ip6_hdr *);
                sin6.sin6_addr = ip6h->ip6_src;
                sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin6;
        } else {
                return (1);
        }

        fnd = 0;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
                sa = (struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
                if (sa->sa_family == sa_touse->sa_family) {
                        if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                            sa4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
                                if (sa4->sin_addr.s_addr ==
                                    sin4.sin_addr.s_addr) {
                                        fnd = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                        } else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                                sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
                                if (SCTP6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6->sin6_addr,
                                    &sin6.sin6_addr)) {
                                        fnd = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        if (fnd == 0) {
                /* New address added! no need to look further. */
                return (1);
        }
        /* Ok so far lets munge through the rest of the packet */
        mat = in_initpkt;
        sa_touse = NULL;
        offset += sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk);
        phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset, &params, sizeof(params));
        while (phdr) {
                ptype = ntohs(phdr->param_type);
                plen = ntohs(phdr->param_length);
                if (ptype == SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS) {
                        struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *p4, p4_buf;

                        phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset,
                            (struct sctp_paramhdr *)&p4_buf, sizeof(p4_buf));
                        if (plen != sizeof(struct sctp_ipv4addr_param) ||
                            phdr == NULL) {
                                return (1);
                        }
                        p4 = (struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *)phdr;
                        sin4.sin_addr.s_addr = p4->addr;
                        sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin4;
                } else if (ptype == SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS) {
                        struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *p6, p6_buf;

                        phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset,
                            (struct sctp_paramhdr *)&p6_buf, sizeof(p6_buf));
                        if (plen != sizeof(struct sctp_ipv6addr_param) ||
                            phdr == NULL) {
                                return (1);
                        }
                        p6 = (struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *)phdr;
                        memcpy((void *)&sin6.sin6_addr, p6->addr,
                            sizeof(p6->addr));
                        sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin4;
                }

                if (sa_touse) {
                        /* ok, sa_touse points to one to check */
                        fnd = 0;
                        TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
                                sa = (struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
                                if (sa->sa_family != sa_touse->sa_family) {
                                        continue;
                                }
                                if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                                        sa4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
                                        if (sa4->sin_addr.s_addr ==
                                            sin4.sin_addr.s_addr) {
                                                fnd = 1;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                } else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                                        sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
                                        if (SCTP6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
                                            &sa6->sin6_addr, &sin6.sin6_addr)) {
                                                fnd = 1;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        if (!fnd) {
                                /* New addr added! no need to look further */
                                return (1);
                        }
                }
                offset += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
                phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset, &params, sizeof(params));
        }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Given a MBUF chain that was sent into us containing an
 * INIT. Build a INIT-ACK with COOKIE and send back.
 * We assume that the in_initpkt has done a pullup to
 * include IPv6/4header, SCTP header and initial part of
 * INIT message (i.e. the struct sctp_init_msg).
 */
void
sctp_send_initiate_ack(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
    struct mbuf *init_pkt, int iphlen, int offset, struct sctphdr *sh,
    struct sctp_init_chunk *init_chk)
{
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct mbuf *m, *m_at, *m_tmp, *m_cookie, *op_err, *m_last;
        struct sctp_init_msg *initackm_out;
        struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *ecn;
        struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *prsctp;
        struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *ecn_nonce;
        struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *pr_supported;
        struct sockaddr_storage store;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
        struct route *ro;
        struct ip *iph;
        struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
        const struct sockaddr *to;
        struct sctp_state_cookie stc;
        struct sctp_nets *net=NULL;
        int cnt_inits_to=0;
        uint16_t his_limit, i_want;
        int abort_flag, padval, sz_of;
        struct rtentry *rt;

        if (stcb) {
                asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        } else {
                asoc = NULL;
        }
        m_last = NULL;
        if ((asoc != NULL) &&
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
            (sctp_are_there_new_addresses(asoc, init_pkt, iphlen, offset))) {
                /* new addresses, out of here in non-cookie-wait states */
                /*
                 * Send a ABORT, we don't add the new address error clause though
                 * we even set the T bit and copy in the 0 tag.. this looks no
                 * different than if no listner was present.
                 */
                sctp_send_abort(init_pkt, iphlen, sh, 0, NULL);
                return;
        }
        abort_flag = 0;
        op_err = sctp_arethere_unrecognized_parameters(init_pkt,
            (offset+sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk)),
            &abort_flag, (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)init_chk);
        if (abort_flag) {
                sctp_send_abort(init_pkt, iphlen, sh, init_chk->init.initiate_tag, op_err);
                return;
        }
        MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (m == NULL) {
                /* No memory, INIT timer will re-attempt. */
                sctp_m_freem(op_err);
                return;
        }
        MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
        if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) != M_EXT) {
                /* Failed to get cluster buffer */
                sctp_m_freem(op_err);
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return;
        }
        m->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        m_reset_rcvif(m);
        m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_init_msg);

        /* the time I built cookie */
        SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&stc.time_entered);

        /* populate any tie tags */
        if (asoc != NULL) {
                /* unlock before tag selections */
                SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
                if (asoc->my_vtag_nonce == 0)
                        asoc->my_vtag_nonce = sctp_select_a_tag(inp);
                stc.tie_tag_my_vtag = asoc->my_vtag_nonce;

                if (asoc->peer_vtag_nonce == 0)
                        asoc->peer_vtag_nonce = sctp_select_a_tag(inp);
                stc.tie_tag_peer_vtag = asoc->peer_vtag_nonce;

                stc.cookie_life = asoc->cookie_life;
                net = asoc->primary_destination;
                /* now we must relock */
                SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
                /* we may be in trouble here if the inp got freed
                 * most likely this set of tests will protect
                 * us but there is a chance not.
                 */
                if (inp->sctp_flags & (SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE|SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_ALLGONE)) {
                        sctp_m_freem(op_err);
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        sctp_send_abort(init_pkt, iphlen, sh, 0, NULL);
                        return;
                }
                SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
                SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(stcb->sctp_ep);
        } else {
                stc.tie_tag_my_vtag = 0;
                stc.tie_tag_peer_vtag = 0;
                /* life I will award this cookie */
                stc.cookie_life = inp->sctp_ep.def_cookie_life;
        }

        /* copy in the ports for later check */
        stc.myport = sh->dest_port;
        stc.peerport = sh->src_port;

        /*
         * If we wanted to honor cookie life extensions, we would add
         * to stc.cookie_life. For now we should NOT honor any extension
         */
        stc.site_scope = stc.local_scope = stc.loopback_scope = 0;
        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
                struct inpcb *in_inp;
                /* Its a V6 socket */
                in_inp = (struct inpcb *)inp;
                stc.ipv6_addr_legal = 1;
                /* Now look at the binding flag to see if V4 will be legal */
                if (
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
                    (in_inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
                    (0) /* For openbsd we do dual bind only */
#else
                    (((struct in6pcb *)in_inp)->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)
#endif
                    == 0) {
                        stc.ipv4_addr_legal = 1;
                } else {
                        /* V4 addresses are NOT legal on the association */
                        stc.ipv4_addr_legal = 0;
                }
        } else {
                /* Its a V4 socket, no - V6 */
                stc.ipv4_addr_legal = 1;
                stc.ipv6_addr_legal = 0;
        }

#ifdef SCTP_DONT_DO_PRIVADDR_SCOPE
        stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
#else
        stc.ipv4_scope = 0;
#endif
        /* now for scope setup */
        memset((void *)&store, 0, sizeof(store));
        sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&store;
        sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&store;
        if (net == NULL) {
                to = (struct sockaddr *)&store;
                iph = mtod(init_pkt, struct ip *);
                if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
                        struct in_addr addr;
                        static struct route iproute;

                        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
                        sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
                        sin->sin_port = sh->src_port;
                        sin->sin_addr = iph->ip_src;
                        /* lookup address */
                        stc.address[0] = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
                        stc.address[1] = 0;
                        stc.address[2] = 0;
                        stc.address[3] = 0;
                        stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
                        /* local from address */
                        memset(&iproute, 0, sizeof(iproute));
                        ro = &iproute;

                        /* XXX */
                        rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *) sin);
                        rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                        addr = sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp, NULL,
                            ro, NULL, 0);
                        stc.laddress[0] = addr.s_addr;
                        stc.laddress[1] = 0;
                        stc.laddress[2] = 0;
                        stc.laddress[3] = 0;
                        stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
                        /* scope_id is only for v6 */
                        stc.scope_id = 0;
#ifndef SCTP_DONT_DO_PRIVADDR_SCOPE
                        if (IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr)) {
                                stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
                        }
#else
                        stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
#endif /* SCTP_DONT_DO_PRIVADDR_SCOPE */
                        /* Must use the address in this case */
                        if (sctp_is_address_on_local_host((struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
                                stc.loopback_scope = 1;
                                stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
                                stc.site_scope = 1;
                                stc.local_scope = 1;
                        }
                } else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
                        struct in6_addr addr;
                        static struct route iproute6;
                        ip6 = mtod(init_pkt, struct ip6_hdr *);
                        sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                        sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
                        sin6->sin6_port = sh->src_port;
                        sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
                        /* lookup address */
                        memcpy(&stc.address, &sin6->sin6_addr,
                            sizeof(struct in6_addr));
                        sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
                        stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
                        stc.scope_id = 0;
                        if (sctp_is_address_on_local_host((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) {
                                stc.loopback_scope = 1;
                                stc.local_scope = 1;
                                stc.site_scope = 1;
                                stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
                        } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
                                /*
                                 * If the new destination is a LINK_LOCAL
                                 * we must have common both site and local
                                 * scope. Don't set local scope though since
                                 * we must depend on the source to be added
                                 * implicitly. We cannot assure just because
                                 * we share one link that all links are common.
                                 *
                                 * XXX: never treat link-local case explicitly.
                                 * Use general routines defined in scope6.c.
                                 * (jinmei@kame)
                                 */
                                stc.local_scope = 0;
                                stc.site_scope = 1;
                                stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
                                /* we start counting for the private
                                 * address stuff at 1. since the link
                                 * local we source from won't show
                                 * up in our scoped count.
                                 */
                                cnt_inits_to=1;
                                /* pull out the scope_id from incoming pkt */
#if defined(SCTP_BASE_FREEBSD) || defined(__APPLE__)
                                (void)in6_recoverscope(sin6, &in6_src,
                                    m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(init_pkt));
                                in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, NULL,
                                    NULL);
#else
                                (void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6);
#endif
                                stc.scope_id = sin6->sin6_scope_id;

                        } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
                                /*
                                 * If the new destination is SITE_LOCAL
                                 * then we must have site scope in common.
                                 */
                                stc.site_scope = 1;
                        }
                        /* local from address */
                        memset(&iproute6, 0, sizeof(iproute6));
                        ro = (struct route *)&iproute6;
                        /* XXX */
                        rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *) sin6);
                        rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
                        addr = sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(inp, NULL,
                            ro, NULL, 0);
                        memcpy(&stc.laddress, &addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
                        stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
                }
        } else {
                /* set the scope per the existing tcb */
                struct sctp_nets *lnet;

                stc.loopback_scope = asoc->loopback_scope;
                stc.ipv4_scope = asoc->ipv4_local_scope;
                stc.site_scope = asoc->site_scope;
                stc.local_scope = asoc->local_scope;
                TAILQ_FOREACH(lnet, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
                        if (rtcache_getdst(&lnet->ro)->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                                if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL((const struct in6_addr *) rtcache_getdst(&lnet->ro)->sa_data)) {
                                        /* if we have a LL address, start counting
                                         * at 1.
                                         */
                                        cnt_inits_to = 1;
                                }
                        }
                }

                /* use the net pointer */
                to = rtcache_getdst(&net->ro);
                if (to->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                        memcpy(&stc.address[0], to, sizeof(struct in_addr));
                        stc.address[1] = 0;
                        stc.address[2] = 0;
                        stc.address[3] = 0;
                        stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
                        if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
                                /* strange case here, the INIT
                                 * should have did the selection.
                                 */
                                net->_s_addr.sin.sin_addr =
                                    sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp,
                                    stcb, &net->ro, net, 0);
                                net->src_addr_selected = 1;

                        }

                        stc.laddress[0] = net->_s_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
                        stc.laddress[1] = 0;
                        stc.laddress[2] = 0;
                        stc.laddress[3] = 0;
                        stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
                } else if (to->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                        memcpy(&stc.address, &to->sa_data,
                            sizeof(struct in6_addr));
                        stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
                        if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
                                /* strange case here, the INIT
                                 * should have did the selection.
                                 */
                                net->_s_addr.sin6.sin6_addr =
                                    sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(inp,
                                    stcb, &net->ro, net, 0);
                                net->src_addr_selected = 1;
                        }
                        memcpy(&stc.laddress, &net->_s_addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
                            sizeof(struct in6_addr));
                        stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
                }
        }
        /* Now lets put the SCTP header in place */
        initackm_out = mtod(m, struct sctp_init_msg *);
        initackm_out->sh.src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
        initackm_out->sh.dest_port = sh->src_port;
        initackm_out->sh.v_tag = init_chk->init.initiate_tag;
        /* Save it off for quick ref */
        stc.peers_vtag = init_chk->init.initiate_tag;
        initackm_out->sh.checksum = 0;  /* calculate later */
        /* who are we */
        strncpy(stc.identification, SCTP_VERSION_STRING,
           uimin(strlen(SCTP_VERSION_STRING), sizeof(stc.identification)));
        /* now the chunk header */
        initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_INITIATION_ACK;
        initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        /* fill in later from mbuf we build */
        initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_length = 0;
        /* place in my tag */
        if ((asoc != NULL) &&
            ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
             (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED))) {
                /* re-use the v-tags and init-seq here */
                initackm_out->msg.init.initiate_tag = htonl(asoc->my_vtag);
                initackm_out->msg.init.initial_tsn = htonl(asoc->init_seq_number);
        } else {
                initackm_out->msg.init.initiate_tag = htonl(sctp_select_a_tag(inp));
                /* get a TSN to use too */
                initackm_out->msg.init.initial_tsn = htonl(sctp_select_initial_TSN(&inp->sctp_ep));
        }
        /* save away my tag to */
        stc.my_vtag = initackm_out->msg.init.initiate_tag;

        /* set up some of the credits. */
        initackm_out->msg.init.a_rwnd = htonl(uimax(inp->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_hiwat, SCTP_MINIMAL_RWND));
        /* set what I want */
        his_limit = ntohs(init_chk->init.num_inbound_streams);
        /* choose what I want */
        if (asoc != NULL) {
                if (asoc->streamoutcnt > inp->sctp_ep.pre_open_stream_count) {
                        i_want = asoc->streamoutcnt;
                } else {
                        i_want = inp->sctp_ep.pre_open_stream_count;
                }
        } else {
                i_want = inp->sctp_ep.pre_open_stream_count;
        }
        if (his_limit < i_want) {
                /* I Want more :< */
                initackm_out->msg.init.num_outbound_streams = init_chk->init.num_inbound_streams;
        } else {
                /* I can have what I want :> */
                initackm_out->msg.init.num_outbound_streams = htons(i_want);
        }
        /* tell him his limt. */
        initackm_out->msg.init.num_inbound_streams =
            htons(inp->sctp_ep.max_open_streams_intome);
        /* setup the ECN pointer */

/*      if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ADAPTIONEVNT) {*/
        if (inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator) {
                struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *ali;
                ali = (struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *)(
                    (vaddr_t)initackm_out + sizeof(*initackm_out));
                ali->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION);
                ali->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ali));
                ali->indication = ntohl(inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator);
                m->m_len += sizeof(*ali);
                ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ali +
                    sizeof(*ali));
        } else {
                ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param*)(
                    (vaddr_t)initackm_out + sizeof(*initackm_out));
        }

        /* ECN parameter */
        if (sctp_ecn == 1) {
                ecn->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE);
                ecn->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn));
                m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn);

                prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn +
                    sizeof(*ecn));
        } else {
                prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn);
        }
        /* And now tell the peer we do  pr-sctp */
        prsctp->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_PRSCTP_SUPPORTED);
        prsctp->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*prsctp));
        m->m_len += sizeof(*prsctp);


        /* And now tell the peer we do all the extensions */
        pr_supported = (struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *)((vaddr_t)prsctp +
           sizeof(*prsctp));

        pr_supported->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_SUPPORTED_CHUNK_EXT);
        pr_supported->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT);
        pr_supported->chunk_types[0] = SCTP_ASCONF;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[1] = SCTP_ASCONF_ACK;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[2] = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[3] = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[4] = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
        pr_supported->chunk_types[5] = 0; /* pad */
        pr_supported->chunk_types[6] = 0; /* pad */
        pr_supported->chunk_types[7] = 0; /* pad */

        m->m_len += (sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
        if (sctp_ecn_nonce) {
                /* ECN nonce: And now tell the peer we support ECN nonce */
                ecn_nonce = (struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)pr_supported +
                     sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
                ecn_nonce->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_NONCE_SUPPORTED);
                ecn_nonce->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn_nonce));
                m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn_nonce);
        }

        m_at = m;
        /* now the addresses */
        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
                struct ifnet *ifn;
                struct ifaddr *ifa;
                int cnt = cnt_inits_to;
                int s;

                s = pserialize_read_enter();
                IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
                        if ((stc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
                            (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
                                /*
                                 * Skip loopback devices if loopback_scope
                                 * not set
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                        IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
                                    stc.ipv4_addr_legal, stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                                    stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
                                    stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                        continue;
                                }
                                cnt++;
                        }
                }
                pserialize_read_exit(s);

                if (cnt > 1) {
                        s = pserialize_read_enter();
                        IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
                                if ((stc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
                                    (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
                                        /*
                                         * Skip loopback devices if
                                         * loopback_scope not set
                                         */
                                        continue;
                                }
                                IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
                                        if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
                                            stc.ipv4_addr_legal,
                                            stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                                            stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
                                            stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                                continue;
                                        }
                                        m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, ifa);
                                }
                        }
                        pserialize_read_exit(s);
                }
        } else {
                struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
                int cnt;
                cnt = cnt_inits_to;
                /* First, how many ? */
                LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
                        if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
                                continue;
                        }
                        if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
                                continue;
                        if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
                            stc.ipv4_addr_legal, stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                            stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
                            stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                continue;
                        }
                        cnt++;
                }
                /* If we bind a single address only we won't list
                 * any. This way you can get through a NAT
                 */
                if (cnt > 1) {
                        LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
                                if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                                printf("Help I have fallen and I can't get up!\n");
                                        }
#endif
                                        continue;
                                }
                                if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
                                        continue;
                                if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
                                    stc.ipv4_addr_legal, stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
                                    stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
                                    stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
                                        continue;
                                }
                                m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, laddr->ifa);
                        }
                }
        }

        /* tack on the operational error if present */
        if (op_err) {
                if (op_err->m_pkthdr.len % 4) {
                        /* must add a pad to the param */
                        u_int32_t cpthis=0;
                        int padlen;
                        padlen = 4 - (op_err->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
                        m_copyback(op_err, op_err->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
                }
                while (m_at->m_next != NULL) {
                        m_at = m_at->m_next;
                }
                m_at->m_next = op_err;
                while (m_at->m_next != NULL) {
                        m_at = m_at->m_next;
                }
        }
        /* Get total size of init packet */
        sz_of = SCTP_SIZE32(ntohs(init_chk->ch.chunk_length));
        /* pre-calulate the size and update pkt header and chunk header */
        m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
        for (m_tmp = m; m_tmp; m_tmp = m_tmp->m_next) {
                m->m_pkthdr.len += m_tmp->m_len;
                if (m_tmp->m_next == NULL) {
                        /* m_tmp should now point to last one */
                        break;
                }
        }
        /*
         * Figure now the size of the cookie. We know the size of the
         * INIT-ACK. The Cookie is going to be the size of INIT, INIT-ACK,
         * COOKIE-STRUCTURE and SIGNATURE.
         */

        /*
         * take our earlier INIT calc and add in the sz we just calculated
         * minus the size of the sctphdr (its not included in chunk size
         */

        /* add once for the INIT-ACK */
        sz_of += (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct sctphdr));

        /* add a second time for the INIT-ACK in the cookie */
        sz_of += (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct sctphdr));

        /* Now add the cookie header and cookie message struct */
        sz_of += sizeof(struct sctp_state_cookie_param);
        /* ...and add the size of our signature */
        sz_of += SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
        initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sz_of);

        /* Now we must build a cookie */
        m_cookie = sctp_add_cookie(inp, init_pkt, offset, m,
            sizeof(struct sctphdr), &stc);
        if (m_cookie == NULL) {
                /* memory problem */
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return;
        }
        /* Now append the cookie to the end and update the space/size */
        m_tmp->m_next = m_cookie;

        /*
         * We pass 0 here to NOT set IP_DF if its IPv4, we ignore the
         * return here since the timer will drive a retranmission.
         */
        padval = m->m_pkthdr.len % 4;
        if ((padval) && (m_last)) {
                /* see my previous comments on m_last */
                int ret;
                ret = sctp_add_pad_tombuf(m_last, (4-padval));
                if (ret) {
                        /* Houston we have a problem, no space */
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        return;
                }
                m->m_pkthdr.len += padval;
        }
        sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, NULL, NULL, to, m, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
}


static void
sctp_insert_on_wheel(struct sctp_association *asoc,
                     struct sctp_stream_out *strq)
{
        struct sctp_stream_out *stre, *strn;
        stre = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
        if (stre == NULL) {
                /* only one on wheel */
                TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&asoc->out_wheel, strq, next_spoke);
                return;
        }
        for (; stre; stre = strn) {
                strn = TAILQ_NEXT(stre, next_spoke);
                if (stre->stream_no > strq->stream_no) {
                        TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(stre, strq, next_spoke);
                        return;
                } else if (stre->stream_no == strq->stream_no) {
                        /* huh, should not happen */
                        return;
                } else if (strn == NULL) {
                        /* next one is null */
                        TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&asoc->out_wheel, stre, strq,
                                           next_spoke);
                }
        }
}

static void
sctp_remove_from_wheel(struct sctp_association *asoc,
                       struct sctp_stream_out *strq)
{
        /* take off and then setup so we know it is not on the wheel */
        TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->out_wheel, strq, next_spoke);
        strq->next_spoke.tqe_next = NULL;
        strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev = NULL;
}


static void
sctp_prune_prsctp(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                  struct sctp_association *asoc,
                  struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
                  int dataout
        )
{
        int freed_spc=0;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
        if ((asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) && (asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable > 0)) {
                TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
                        /*
                         * Look for chunks marked with the PR_SCTP
                         * flag AND the buffer space flag. If the one
                         * being sent is equal or greater priority then
                         * purge the old one and free some space.
                         */
                        if ((chk->flags & (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED |
                                           SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) ==
                            (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED|SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) {
                                /*
                                 * This one is PR-SCTP AND buffer space
                                 * limited type
                                 */
                                if (chk->rec.data.timetodrop.tv_sec >= (long)srcv->sinfo_timetolive) {
                                        /* Lower numbers equates to
                                         * higher priority so if the
                                         * one we are looking at has a
                                         * larger or equal priority we
                                         * want to drop the data and
                                         * NOT retransmit it.
                                         */
                                        if (chk->data) {
                                                /* We release the
                                                 * book_size if the
                                                 * mbuf is here
                                                 */
                                                int ret_spc;
                                                int cause;
                                                if (chk->sent > SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT)
                                                        cause = SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ|SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_SENT;
                                                else
                                                        cause = SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ|SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
                                                ret_spc  = sctp_release_pr_sctp_chunk(stcb, chk,
                                                                                      cause,
                                                                                      &asoc->sent_queue);
                                                freed_spc += ret_spc;
                                                if (freed_spc >= dataout) {
                                                        return;
                                                }
                                        } /* if chunk was present */
                                } /* if of sufficient priority */
                        } /* if chunk has enabled */
                } /* tailqforeach */

                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
                while (chk) {
                        nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                        /* Here we must move to the sent queue and mark */
                        if ((chk->flags & (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED |
                                           SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) ==
                            (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED|SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) {
                                if (chk->rec.data.timetodrop.tv_sec >= (long)srcv->sinfo_timetolive) {
                                        if (chk->data) {
                                                /* We release the
                                                 * book_size if the
                                                 * mbuf is here
                                                 */
                                                int ret_spc;
                                                ret_spc  = sctp_release_pr_sctp_chunk(stcb, chk,
                                                    SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ|SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_UNSENT,
                                                    &asoc->send_queue);

                                                freed_spc += ret_spc;
                                                if (freed_spc >= dataout) {
                                                        return;
                                                }
                                        } /* end if chk->data */
                                } /* end if right class */
                        } /* end if chk pr-sctp */
                        chk = nchk;
                } /* end while (chk) */
        } /* if enabled in asoc */
}

static void
sctp_prepare_chunk(struct sctp_tmit_chunk *template,
                   struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                   struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
                   struct sctp_stream_out *strq,
                   struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        memset(template, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_tmit_chunk));
        template->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        if ((stcb->asoc.peer_supports_prsctp) &&
            (srcv->sinfo_flags & (SCTP_PR_SCTP_TTL|SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUF)) &&
            (srcv->sinfo_timetolive > 0)
                ) {
                /* If:
                 *  Peer supports PR-SCTP
                 *  The flags is set against this send for PR-SCTP
                 *  And timetolive is a positive value, zero is reserved
                 *     to mean a reliable send for both buffer/time
                 *     related one.
                 */
                if (srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUF) {
                        /*
                         * Time to live is a priority stored in tv_sec
                         * when doing the buffer drop thing.
                         */
                        template->rec.data.timetodrop.tv_sec = srcv->sinfo_timetolive;
                } else {
                        struct timeval tv;

                        SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&template->rec.data.timetodrop);
                        tv.tv_sec = srcv->sinfo_timetolive / 1000;
                        tv.tv_usec = (srcv->sinfo_timetolive * 1000) % 1000000;
#ifndef __FreeBSD__
                        timeradd(&template->rec.data.timetodrop, &tv,
                            &template->rec.data.timetodrop);
#else
                        timevaladd(&template->rec.data.timetodrop, &tv);
#endif
                }
        }
        if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) == 0) {
                template->rec.data.stream_seq = strq->next_sequence_sent;
        } else {
                template->rec.data.stream_seq = 0;
        }
        template->rec.data.TSN_seq = 0; /* not yet assigned */

        template->rec.data.stream_number = srcv->sinfo_stream;
        template->rec.data.payloadtype = srcv->sinfo_ppid;
        template->rec.data.context = srcv->sinfo_context;
        template->rec.data.doing_fast_retransmit = 0;
        template->rec.data.ect_nonce = 0;   /* ECN Nonce */

        if (srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_ADDR_OVER) {
                template->whoTo = net;
        } else {
                if (stcb->asoc.primary_destination)
                        template->whoTo = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                else {
                        /* TSNH */
                        template->whoTo = net;
                }
        }
        /* the actual chunk flags */
        if (srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) {
                template->rec.data.rcv_flags = SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED;
        } else {
                template->rec.data.rcv_flags = 0;
        }
        /* no flags yet, FRAGMENT_OK goes here */
        template->flags = 0;
        /* PR sctp flags */
        if (stcb->asoc.peer_supports_prsctp) {
                if (srcv->sinfo_timetolive > 0) {
                        /*
                         * We only set the flag if timetolive (or
                         * priority) was set to a positive number.
                         * Zero is reserved specifically to be
                         * EXCLUDED and sent reliable.
                         */
                        if (srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_TTL) {
                                template->flags |= SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED;
                        }
                        if (srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUF) {
                                template->flags |= SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER;
                        }
                }
        }
        template->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
}


int
sctp_get_frag_point(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                    struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
        int siz, ovh;

        /* For endpoints that have both 6 and 4 addresses
         * we must reserver room for the 6 ip header, for
         * those that are only dealing with V4 we use
         * a larger frag point.
         */
        if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
                ovh = SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD;
        } else {
                ovh = SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD;
        }

        if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_frag_point > asoc->smallest_mtu)
                siz = asoc->smallest_mtu - ovh;
        else
                siz = (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_frag_point - ovh);
/*
  if (siz > (MCLBYTES-sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk))) { */
                /* A data chunk MUST fit in a cluster */
/*              siz = (MCLBYTES - sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk));*/
/*      }*/

        if (siz % 4) {
                /* make it an even word boundary please */
                siz -= (siz % 4);
        }
        return (siz);
}
extern unsigned int sctp_max_chunks_on_queue;

#define   SBLOCKWAIT(f)   (((f)&MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)

static int
sctp_msg_append(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                struct sctp_nets *net,
                struct mbuf *m,
                struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
                int flags)
{
        struct socket *so;
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_stream_out *strq;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct sctpchunk_listhead tmp;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk template;
        struct mbuf *n, *mnext;
        struct mbuf *mm;
        unsigned int dataout, siz;
        int mbcnt = 0;
        int mbcnt_e = 0;
        int error = 0;

        if ((stcb == NULL) || (net == NULL) || (m == NULL) || (srcv == NULL)) {
                /* Software fault, you blew it on the call */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("software error in sctp_msg_append:1\n");
                        printf("stcb:%p net:%p m:%p srcv:%p\n",
                               stcb, net, m, srcv);
                }
#endif
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return (EFAULT);
        }
        so = stcb->sctp_socket;
        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        if (srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_ABORT) {
                if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
                    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
                        /* It has to be up before we abort */
                        /* how big is the user initiated abort? */
                        if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) && (m->m_pkthdr.len)) {
                                dataout = m->m_pkthdr.len;
                        } else {
                                /* we must count */
                                dataout = 0;
                                for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next) {
                                        dataout += n->m_len;
                                }
                        }
                        M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr), M_DONTWAIT);
                        if (m) {
                                struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;
                                m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + dataout;
                                ph = mtod(m, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
                                ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_USER_INITIATED_ABT);
                                ph->param_length = htons(m->m_len);
                        }
                        sctp_abort_an_association(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ, m);
                        m = NULL;
                } else {
                        /* Only free if we don't send an abort */
                        ;
                }
                goto out;
        }
        if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
            (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
                /* got data while shutting down */
                error = ECONNRESET;
                goto out;
        }

        if (srcv->sinfo_stream >= asoc->streamoutcnt) {
                /* Invalid stream number */
                error = EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }
        if (asoc->strmout == NULL) {
                /* huh? software error */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("software error in sctp_msg_append:2\n");
                }
#endif
                error = EFAULT;
                goto out;
        }
        strq = &asoc->strmout[srcv->sinfo_stream];
        /* how big is it ? */
        if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) && (m->m_pkthdr.len)) {
                dataout = m->m_pkthdr.len;
        } else {
                /* we must count */
                dataout = 0;
                for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next) {
                        dataout += n->m_len;
                }
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Attempt to send out %d bytes\n",
                       dataout);
        }
#endif

        /* lock the socket buf */
        error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
        if (error)
                goto out_locked;

        if (dataout > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) {
                /* It will NEVER fit */
                error = EMSGSIZE;
                goto release;
        }
        if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) &&
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE) &&
            (dataout == 0)
                ) {
                goto zap_by_it_all;
        }
        if ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
             (dataout + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
            (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue > sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
            (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
             so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
                ) {
                /* XXX Buffer space hunt for data to skip */
                if (asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) {
                        sctp_prune_prsctp(stcb, asoc, srcv, dataout);
                }
                while ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
                    (dataout + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
                    (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue > sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
                    (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
                    so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)) {
                        struct sctp_inpcb *inp;
                        /* Now did we free up enough room? */
                        if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO) {
                                /* Non-blocking io in place */
                                error = EWOULDBLOCK;
                                goto release;
                        }
                        /*
                         * We store off a pointer to the endpoint.
                         * Since on return from this we must check to
                         * see if an so_error is set. If so we may have
                         * been reset and our stcb destroyed. Returning
                         * an error will cause the correct error return
                         * through and fix this all.
                         */
                        inp = stcb->sctp_ep;
                        /*
                         * Not sure how else to do this since
                         * the level we suspended at is not
                         * known deep down where we are. I will
                         * drop to spl0() so that others can
                         * get in.
                         */

                        inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = (void *)stcb;
                        inp->error_on_block = 0;
                        sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
                        error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
                        /*
                         * XXX: This is ugly but I have
                         * recreated most of what goes on to
                         * block in the sb. UGHH
                         * May want to add the bit about being
                         * no longer connected.. but this then
                         * further dooms the UDP model NOT to
                         * allow this.
                         */
                        inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = 0;
                        if (inp->error_on_block)
                                error = inp->error_on_block;
                        if (so->so_error)
                                error = so->so_error;
                        if (error) {
                                goto out_locked;
                        }
                        error = sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAITOK);
                        if (error)
                                goto out_locked;
                        /* Otherwise we cycle back and recheck
                         * the space
                         */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 502115
                        if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#else
                        if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#endif
                                error = EPIPE;
                                goto release;
                        }
                        if (so->so_error) {
                                error = so->so_error;
                                goto release;
                        }
                }
        }
        /* If we have a packet header fix it if it was broke */
        if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
                m->m_pkthdr.len = dataout;
        }
        /* use the smallest one, user set value or
         * smallest mtu of the asoc
         */
        siz = sctp_get_frag_point(stcb, asoc);
        if ((dataout) && (dataout <= siz)) {
                /* Fast path */
                chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
                if (chk == NULL) {
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        goto release;
                }
                sctp_prepare_chunk(chk, stcb, srcv, strq, net);
                chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
                chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_NOT_FRAG;

                /* no flags yet, FRAGMENT_OK goes here */
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;
                chk->data = m;
                m = NULL;
                /* Total in the MSIZE */
                for (mm = chk->data; mm; mm = mm->m_next) {
                        mbcnt += MSIZE;
                        if (mm->m_flags & M_EXT) {
                                mbcnt += chk->data->m_ext.ext_size;
                        }
                }
                /* fix up the send_size if it is not present */
                chk->send_size = dataout;
                chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
                chk->mbcnt = mbcnt;
                /* ok, we are committed */
                if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) == 0) {
                        /* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
                        strq->next_sequence_sent++;
                }
                chk->data->m_nextpkt = 0;
                asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
                /* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
                if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
                    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
                        /* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
                         * on it currently
                         */
                        sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
                }
        } else if ((dataout) && (dataout > siz)) {
                /* Slow path */
                if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_NO_FRAGMENT) &&
                    (dataout > siz)) {
                        error = EMSGSIZE;
                        goto release;
                }
                /* setup the template */
                sctp_prepare_chunk(&template, stcb, srcv, strq, net);

                n = m;
                while (dataout > siz) {
                        /*
                         * We can wait since this is called from the user
                         * send side
                         */
                        n->m_nextpkt = m_split(n, siz, M_WAIT);
                        if (n->m_nextpkt == NULL) {
                                error = EFAULT;
                                goto release;
                        }
                        dataout -= siz;
                        n = n->m_nextpkt;
                }
                /*
                 * ok, now we have a chain on m where m->m_nextpkt points to
                 * the next chunk and m/m->m_next chain is the piece to send.
                 * We must go through the chains and thread them on to
                 * sctp_tmit_chunk chains and place them all on the stream
                 * queue, breaking the m->m_nextpkt pointers as we go.
                 */
                n = m;
                TAILQ_INIT(&tmp);
                while (n) {
                        /*
                         * first go through and allocate a sctp_tmit chunk
                         * for each chunk piece
                         */
                        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
                        if (chk == NULL) {
                                /*
                                 * ok we must spin through and dump anything
                                 * we have allocated and then jump to the
                                 * no_membad
                                 */
                                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                                while (chk) {
                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                                        asoc->chunks_on_out_queue--;
                                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                                        }
                                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                                        chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                                }
                                error = ENOMEM;
                                goto release;
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
                        asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;

                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                        *chk = template;
                        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
                        chk->data = n;
                        /* Total in the MSIZE */
                        mbcnt_e = 0;
                        for (mm = chk->data; mm; mm = mm->m_next) {
                                mbcnt_e += MSIZE;
                                if (mm->m_flags & M_EXT) {
                                        mbcnt_e += chk->data->m_ext.ext_size;
                                }
                        }
                        /* now fix the chk->send_size */
                        if (chk->data->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
                                chk->send_size = chk->data->m_pkthdr.len;
                        } else {
                                struct mbuf *nn;
                                chk->send_size = 0;
                                for (nn = chk->data; nn; nn = nn->m_next) {
                                        chk->send_size += nn->m_len;
                                }
                        }
                        chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
                        chk->mbcnt = mbcnt_e;
                        mbcnt += mbcnt_e;
                        if (chk->flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER) {
                                asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable++;
                        }
                        n = n->m_nextpkt;
                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                }
                m = NULL;
                /* now that we have enough space for all de-couple the
                 * chain of mbufs by going through our temp array
                 * and breaking the pointers.
                 */
                /* ok, we are committed */
                if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) == 0) {
                        /* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
                        strq->next_sequence_sent++;
                }
                /* Mark the first/last flags. This will
                 * result int a 3 for a single item on the list
                 */
                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG;
                chk = TAILQ_LAST(&tmp, sctpchunk_listhead);
                chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG;
                /* now break any chains on the queue and
                 * move it to the streams actual queue.
                 */
                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                while (chk) {
                        chk->data->m_nextpkt = 0;
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                        asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
                        chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                }
                /* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
                if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
                    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
                        /* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
                         * on it currently
                         */
                        sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
                }
        }
        /* has a SHUTDOWN been (also) requested by the user on this asoc? */
zap_by_it_all:

        if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) &&
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE)) {

                int some_on_streamwheel = 0;

                if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->out_wheel)) {
                        /* Check to see if some data queued */
                        struct sctp_stream_out *outs;
                        TAILQ_FOREACH(outs, &asoc->out_wheel, next_spoke) {
                                if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&outs->outqueue)) {
                                        some_on_streamwheel = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                }

                if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->send_queue) &&
                    TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue) &&
                    (some_on_streamwheel == 0)) {
                        /* there is nothing queued to send, so I'm done... */
                        if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) &&
                            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
                                /* only send SHUTDOWN the first time through */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                        printf("%s:%d sends a shutdown\n",
                                               __FILE__,
                                               __LINE__
                                                );
                                }
#endif
                                sctp_send_shutdown(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination);
                                asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT;
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWN, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
                                                 asoc->primary_destination);
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNGUARD, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
                                                 asoc->primary_destination);
                        }
                } else {
                        /*
                         * we still got (or just got) data to send, so set
                         * SHUTDOWN_PENDING
                         */
                        asoc->state |= SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING;
                }
        }
#ifdef SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
        sctp_log_mbcnt(SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_INCREASE,
                       asoc->total_output_queue_size,
                       dataout,
                       asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size,
                       mbcnt);
#endif
        asoc->total_output_queue_size += dataout;
        asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size += mbcnt;
        if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
                so->so_snd.sb_cc += dataout;
                so->so_snd.sb_mbcnt += mbcnt;
        }

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                printf("++total out:%d total_mbuf_out:%d\n",
                       (int)asoc->total_output_queue_size,
                       (int)asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size);
        }
#endif

release:
        sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
out_locked:
        
out:
        if (m && m->m_nextpkt) {
                n = m;
                while (n) {
                        mnext = n->m_nextpkt;
                        n->m_nextpkt = NULL;
                        sctp_m_freem(n);
                        n = mnext;
                }
        } else {
                sctp_m_freem(m);
        }

        return (error);
}

static struct mbuf *
sctp_copy_mbufchain(struct mbuf *clonechain,
                    struct mbuf *outchain)
{
        struct mbuf *appendchain;
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
        /* Supposedly m_copypacket is an optimization, use it if we can */
        if (clonechain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
                appendchain = m_copypacket(clonechain, M_DONTWAIT);
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_CACHED_SRC]++;
        } else
                appendchain = m_copym(clonechain, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
        appendchain = sctp_m_copym(clonechain, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
#else
        appendchain = m_copy(clonechain, 0, M_COPYALL);
#endif

        if (appendchain == NULL) {
                /* error */
                sctp_m_freem(outchain);
                return (NULL);
        }
        if (outchain) {
                /* tack on to the end */
                struct mbuf *m;
                m = outchain;
                while (m) {
                        if (m->m_next == NULL) {
                                m->m_next = appendchain;
                                break;
                        }
                        m = m->m_next;
                }
                if (outchain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
                        int append_tot;
                        struct mbuf *t;
                        t = appendchain;
                        append_tot = 0;
                        while (t) {
                                append_tot += t->m_len;
                                t = t->m_next;
                        }
                        outchain->m_pkthdr.len += append_tot;
                }
                return (outchain);
        } else {
                return (appendchain);
        }
}

static void
sctp_sendall_iterator(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, void *ptr, u_int32_t val)
{
        struct sctp_copy_all *ca;
        struct mbuf *m;
        int turned_on_nonblock=0, ret;

        ca = (struct sctp_copy_all *)ptr;
        if (ca->m == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        if (ca->inp != inp) {
                /* TSNH */
                return;
        }
        m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(ca->m, NULL);
        if (m == NULL) {
                /* can't copy so we are done */
                ca->cnt_failed++;
                return;
        }
        if ((stcb->sctp_socket->so_state & SS_NBIO) == 0) {
                /* we have to do this non-blocking */
                turned_on_nonblock = 1;
                stcb->sctp_socket->so_state |= SS_NBIO;
        }
        ret = sctp_msg_append(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination, m, &ca->sndrcv, 0);
        if (turned_on_nonblock) {
                /* we turned on non-blocking so turn it off */
                stcb->sctp_socket->so_state &= ~SS_NBIO;
        }
        if (ret) {
                ca->cnt_failed++;
        } else {
                ca->cnt_sent++;
        }
}

static void
sctp_sendall_completes(void *ptr, u_int32_t val)
{
        struct sctp_copy_all *ca;
        ca = (struct sctp_copy_all *)ptr;
        /* Do a notify here?
         * Kacheong suggests that the notify
         * be done at the send time.. so you would
         * push up a notification if any send failed.
         * Don't know if this is feasible since the
         * only failures we have is "memory" related and
         * if you cannot get an mbuf to send the data
         * you surely can't get an mbuf to send up
         * to notify the user you can't send the data :->
         */

        /* now free everything */
        m_freem(ca->m);
        free(ca, M_PCB);
}


#define MC_ALIGN(m, len) do {                                           \
        (m)->m_data += (MCLBYTES - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1);                \
} while (0)



static struct mbuf *
sctp_copy_out_all(struct uio *uio, int len)
{
        struct mbuf *ret, *at;
        int left, willcpy, cancpy, error;

        MGETHDR(ret, M_WAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (ret == NULL) {
                /* TSNH */
                return (NULL);
        }
        left = len;
        ret->m_len = 0;
        ret->m_pkthdr.len = len;
        MCLGET(ret, M_WAIT);
        if (ret == NULL) {
                return (NULL);
        }
        if ((ret->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                m_freem (ret);
                return (NULL);
        }
        cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(ret);
        willcpy = uimin(cancpy, left);
        at = ret;
        while (left > 0) {
                /* Align data to the end */
                MC_ALIGN(at, willcpy);
                error = uiomove(mtod(at, void *), willcpy, uio);
                if (error) {
                err_out_now:
                        m_freem(ret);
                        return (NULL);
                }
                at->m_len = willcpy;
                at->m_nextpkt = at->m_next = 0;
                left -= willcpy;
                if (left > 0) {
                        MGET(at->m_next, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
                        if (at->m_next == NULL) {
                                goto err_out_now;
                        }
                        at = at->m_next;
                        at->m_len = 0;
                        MCLGET(at, M_WAIT);
                        if (at == NULL) {
                                goto err_out_now;
                        }
                        if ((at->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                                goto err_out_now;
                        }
                        cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(at);
                        willcpy = uimin(cancpy, left);
                }
        }
        return (ret);
}

static int
sctp_sendall (struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *m, struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv)
{
        int ret;
        struct sctp_copy_all *ca;
        ca = malloc(sizeof(struct sctp_copy_all), M_PCB, M_WAIT);
        if (ca == NULL) {
                m_freem(m);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        memset (ca, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_copy_all));

        ca->inp = inp;
        ca->sndrcv = *srcv;
        /* take off the sendall flag, it would
         * be bad if we failed to do this  :-0
         */
        ca->sndrcv.sinfo_flags &= ~SCTP_SENDALL;

        /* get length and mbuf chain */
        if (uio) {
                ca->sndlen = uio->uio_resid;
                ca->m = sctp_copy_out_all(uio, ca->sndlen);
                if (ca->m == NULL) {
                        free(ca, M_PCB);
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
        } else {
                if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
                        ca->sndlen = 0;
                        while(m) {
                                ca->sndlen += m->m_len;
                                m = m->m_next;
                        }
                } else {
                        ca->sndlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
                }
                ca->m = m;
        }

        ret = sctp_initiate_iterator(sctp_sendall_iterator, SCTP_PCB_ANY_FLAGS, SCTP_ASOC_ANY_STATE,
                                     (void *)ca, 0, sctp_sendall_completes, inp);
        if (ret) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                printf("Failed to initiate iterator to takeover associations\n");
#endif
                free(ca, M_PCB);
                return (EFAULT);

        }
        return (0);
}


void
sctp_toss_old_cookies(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
        chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue);
        while (chk) {
                nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) {
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt--;
                        if (chk->whoTo)
                                sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                }
                chk = nchk;
        }
}

void
sctp_toss_old_asconf(struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
{
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *chk_tmp;

        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue); chk != NULL;
             chk = chk_tmp) {
                /* get next chk */
                chk_tmp = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                /* find SCTP_ASCONF chunk in queue (only one ever in queue) */
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) {
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt--;
                        if (chk->whoTo)
                                sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                }
        }
}


static void
sctp_clean_up_datalist(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                       struct sctp_association *asoc,
                       struct sctp_tmit_chunk **data_list,
                       int bundle_at,
                       struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < bundle_at; i++) {
                /* off of the send queue */
                if (i) {
                        /* Any chunk NOT 0 you zap the time
                         * chunk 0 gets zapped or set based on
                         * if a RTO measurement is needed.
                         */
                        data_list[i]->do_rtt = 0;
                }
                /* record time */
                data_list[i]->sent_rcv_time = net->last_sent_time;
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->send_queue,
                             data_list[i],
                             sctp_next);
                /* on to the sent queue */
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->sent_queue,
                                  data_list[i],
                                  sctp_next);
                /* This does not lower until the cum-ack passes it */
                asoc->sent_queue_cnt++;
                asoc->send_queue_cnt--;
                if ((asoc->peers_rwnd <= 0) &&
                    (asoc->total_flight == 0) &&
                    (bundle_at == 1)) {
                        /* Mark the chunk as being a window probe */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("WINDOW PROBE SET\n");
                        }
#endif
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_WINDOW_PROBES]++;
                        data_list[i]->rec.data.state_flags |= SCTP_WINDOW_PROBE;
                } else {
                        data_list[i]->rec.data.state_flags &= ~SCTP_WINDOW_PROBE;
                }
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                sctp_audit_log(0xC2, 3);
#endif
                data_list[i]->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
                data_list[i]->snd_count = 1;
                net->flight_size += data_list[i]->book_size;
                asoc->total_flight += data_list[i]->book_size;
                asoc->total_flight_count++;
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_RWND
                sctp_log_rwnd(SCTP_DECREASE_PEER_RWND,
                              asoc->peers_rwnd , data_list[i]->send_size, sctp_peer_chunk_oh);
#endif
                asoc->peers_rwnd = sctp_sbspace_sub(asoc->peers_rwnd,
                                                    (u_int32_t)(data_list[i]->send_size + sctp_peer_chunk_oh));
                if (asoc->peers_rwnd < stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep.sctp_sws_sender) {
                        /* SWS sender side engages */
                        asoc->peers_rwnd = 0;
                }
        }
}

static void
sctp_clean_up_ctl(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
        for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue);
            chk; chk = nchk) {
                nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                if ((chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ACK) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_CWR) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF_ACK)) {
                        /* Stray chunks must be cleaned up */
                clean_up_anyway:
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt--;
                        sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                } else if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_STREAM_RESET) {
                        struct sctp_stream_reset_req *strreq;
                        /* special handling, we must look into the param */
                        strreq = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_req *);
                        if (strreq->sr_req.ph.param_type == ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_RESPONSE)) {
                                goto clean_up_anyway;
                        }
                }
        }
}

static int
sctp_move_to_outqueue(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                      struct sctp_stream_out *strq)
{
        /* Move from the stream to the send_queue keeping track of the total */
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        int tot_moved = 0;
        int failed = 0;
        int padval;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
        struct sctp_data_chunk *dchkh;
        struct sctpchunk_listhead tmp;
        struct mbuf *orig;

        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        TAILQ_INIT(&tmp);
        chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&strq->outqueue);
        while (chk) {
                nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                /* now put in the chunk header */
                orig = chk->data;
                M_PREPEND(chk->data, sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk), M_DONTWAIT);
                if (chk->data == NULL) {
                        /* HELP */
                        failed++;
                        break;
                }
                if (orig != chk->data) {
                        /* A new mbuf was added, account for it */
                        if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
                            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
                                stcb->sctp_socket->so_snd.sb_mbcnt += MSIZE;
                        }
#ifdef SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
                        sctp_log_mbcnt(SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_INCREASE,
                                       asoc->total_output_queue_size,
                                       0,
                                       asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size,
                                       MSIZE);
#endif
                        stcb->asoc.total_output_mbuf_queue_size += MSIZE;
                        chk->mbcnt += MSIZE;
                }
                chk->send_size += sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk);
                /* This should NOT have to do anything, but
                 * I would rather be cautious
                 */
                if (!failed && ((size_t)chk->data->m_len < sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk))) {
                        m_pullup(chk->data, sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk));
                        if (chk->data == NULL) {
                                failed++;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                dchkh = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_data_chunk *);
                dchkh->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
                /* Chunks must be padded to even word boundary */
                padval = chk->send_size % 4;
                if (padval) {
                        /* For fragmented messages this should not
                         * run except possibly on the last chunk
                         */
                        if (sctp_pad_lastmbuf(chk->data, (4 - padval))) {
                                /* we are in big big trouble no mbufs :< */
                                failed++;
                                break;
                        }
                        chk->send_size += (4 - padval);
                }
                /* pull from stream queue */
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
                asoc->stream_queue_cnt--;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                /* add it in to the size of moved chunks */
                if (chk->rec.data.rcv_flags & SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG) {
                        /* we pull only one message */
                        break;
                }
                chk = nchk;
        }
        if (failed) {
                /* Gak, we just lost the user message */
                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                while (chk) {
                        nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);

                        sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_DG_FAIL, stcb,
                                        (SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_UNSENT|SCTP_INTERNAL_ERROR),
                                        chk);

                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        if (chk->whoTo) {
                                sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
                                chk->whoTo = NULL;
                        }
                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                        chk = nchk;
                }
                return (0);
        }
        /* now pull them off of temp wheel */
        chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
        while (chk) {
                nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                /* insert on send_queue */
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
                asoc->send_queue_cnt++;
                /* assign TSN */
                chk->rec.data.TSN_seq = asoc->sending_seq++;

                dchkh = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_data_chunk *);
                /* Put the rest of the things in place now. Size
                 * was done earlier in previous loop prior to
                 * padding.
                 */
                dchkh->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_DATA;
                dchkh->ch.chunk_flags = chk->rec.data.rcv_flags;
                dchkh->dp.tsn = htonl(chk->rec.data.TSN_seq);
                dchkh->dp.stream_id = htons(strq->stream_no);
                dchkh->dp.stream_sequence = htons(chk->rec.data.stream_seq);
                dchkh->dp.protocol_id = chk->rec.data.payloadtype;
                /* total count moved */
                tot_moved += chk->send_size;
                chk = nchk;
        }
        return (tot_moved);
}

static void
sctp_fill_outqueue(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                   struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct sctp_stream_out *strq, *strqn;
        int mtu_fromwheel, goal_mtu;
        unsigned int moved, seenend, cnt_mvd=0;

        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        /* Attempt to move at least 1 MTU's worth
         * onto the wheel for each destination address
         */
        goal_mtu = net->cwnd - net->flight_size;
        if ((unsigned int)goal_mtu < net->mtu) {
                goal_mtu = net->mtu;
        }
        if (sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_MTU] < (unsigned int)goal_mtu) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_MTU] = goal_mtu;
        }
        seenend = moved = mtu_fromwheel = 0;
        if (asoc->last_out_stream == NULL) {
                strq = asoc->last_out_stream = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
                if (asoc->last_out_stream == NULL) {
                        /* huh nothing on the wheel, TSNH */
                        return;
                }
                goto done_it;
        }
        strq = TAILQ_NEXT(asoc->last_out_stream, next_spoke);
 done_it:
        if (strq == NULL) {
                asoc->last_out_stream = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
        }
        while (mtu_fromwheel < goal_mtu) {
                if (strq == NULL) {
                        if (seenend == 0) {
                                seenend = 1;
                                strq = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
                        } else if ((moved == 0) && (seenend)) {
                                /* none left on the wheel */
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_NLEF]++;
                                return;
                        } else if (moved) {
                                /*
                                 * clear the flags and rotate back through
                                 * again
                                 */
                                moved = 0;
                                seenend = 0;
                                strq = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
                        }
                        if (strq == NULL)
                                break;
                        continue;
                }
                strqn = TAILQ_NEXT(strq, next_spoke);
                if ((chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&strq->outqueue)) == NULL) {
                        /* none left on this queue, prune a spoke?  */
                        sctp_remove_from_wheel(asoc, strq);
                        if (strq == asoc->last_out_stream) {
                            /* the last one we used went off the wheel */
                            asoc->last_out_stream = NULL;
                        }
                        strq = strqn;
                        continue;
                }
                if (chk->whoTo != net) {
                        /* Skip this stream, first one on stream
                         * does not head to our current destination.
                         */
                        strq = strqn;
                        continue;
                }
                mtu_fromwheel += sctp_move_to_outqueue(stcb, strq);
                cnt_mvd++;
                moved++;
                asoc->last_out_stream = strq;
                strq = strqn;
        }
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_MAX]++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                printf("Ok we moved %d chunks to send queue\n",
                       moved);
        }
#endif
        if (sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_QMAX] < cnt_mvd) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_QMAX] = cnt_mvd;
        }
}

void
sctp_fix_ecn_echo(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_ECHO) {
                        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
                }
        }
}

static void
sctp_move_to_an_alt(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                    struct sctp_association *asoc,
                    struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct sctp_nets *a_net;
        a_net = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net);
        if ((a_net != net) &&
            ((a_net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) == SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE)) {
                /*
                 * We only proceed if a valid alternate is found that is
                 * not this one and is reachable. Here we must move all
                 * chunks queued in the send queue off of the destination
                 * address to our alternate.
                 */
                TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->send_queue, sctp_next) {
                        if (chk->whoTo == net) {
                                /* Move the chunk to our alternate */
                                sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
                                chk->whoTo = a_net;
                                a_net->ref_count++;
                        }
                }
        }
}

static int sctp_from_user_send=0;

static int
sctp_med_chunk_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                      struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                      struct sctp_association *asoc,
                      int *num_out,
                      int *reason_code,
                      int control_only, int *cwnd_full, int from_where,
                      struct timeval *now, int *now_filled)
{
        /*
         * Ok this is the generic chunk service queue.
         * we must do the following:
         *  - Service the stream queue that is next, moving any message
         *    (note I must get a complete message i.e. FIRST/MIDDLE and
         *    LAST to the out queue in one pass) and assigning TSN's
         *  - Check to see if the cwnd/rwnd allows any output, if so we
         *    go ahead and fomulate and send the low level chunks. Making
         *    sure to combine any control in the control chunk queue also.
         */
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        struct mbuf *outchain;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
        struct sctphdr *shdr;
        /* temp arrays for unlinking */
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *data_list[SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING];
        int no_fragmentflg, error;
        int one_chunk, hbflag;
        int asconf, cookie, no_out_cnt;
        int bundle_at, ctl_cnt, no_data_chunks, cwnd_full_ind;
        unsigned int mtu, r_mtu, omtu;
        *num_out = 0;
        cwnd_full_ind = 0;
        ctl_cnt = no_out_cnt = asconf = cookie = 0;
        /*
         * First lets prime the pump. For each destination, if there
         * is room in the flight size, attempt to pull an MTU's worth
         * out of the stream queues into the general send_queue
         */
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
        sctp_audit_log(0xC2, 2);
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                printf("***********************\n");
        }
#endif
        hbflag = 0;
        if (control_only)
                no_data_chunks = 1;
        else
                no_data_chunks = 0;

        /* Nothing to possible to send? */
        if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->control_send_queue) &&
            TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->send_queue) &&
            TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->out_wheel)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("All wheels empty\n");
                }
#endif
                return (0);
        }
        if (asoc->peers_rwnd <= 0) {
                /* No room in peers rwnd */
                *cwnd_full = 1;
                *reason_code = 1;
                if (asoc->total_flight > 0) {
                        /* we are allowed one chunk in flight */
                        no_data_chunks = 1;
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_RWND_BLOCKED]++;
                }
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                printf("Ok we have done the fillup no_data_chunk=%d tf=%d prw:%d\n",
                       (int)no_data_chunks,
                       (int)asoc->total_flight, (int)asoc->peers_rwnd);
        }
#endif
        TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("net:%p fs:%d  cwnd:%d\n",
                               net, net->flight_size, net->cwnd);
                }
#endif
                if (net->flight_size >= net->cwnd) {
                        /* skip this network, no room */
                        cwnd_full_ind++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                printf("Ok skip fillup->fs:%d > cwnd:%d\n",
                                       net->flight_size,
                                       net->cwnd);
                        }
#endif
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_CWND_NOFILL]++;
                        continue;
                }
                /*
                 * spin through the stream queues moving one message and
                 * assign TSN's as appropriate.
                 */
                sctp_fill_outqueue(stcb, net);
        }
        *cwnd_full = cwnd_full_ind;
        /* now service each destination and send out what we can for it */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                int chk_cnt = 0;
                TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->send_queue, sctp_next) {
                        chk_cnt++;
                }
                printf("We have %d chunks on the send_queue\n", chk_cnt);
                chk_cnt = 0;
                TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
                        chk_cnt++;
                }
                printf("We have %d chunks on the sent_queue\n", chk_cnt);
                TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
                        chk_cnt++;
                }
                printf("We have %d chunks on the control_queue\n", chk_cnt);
        }
#endif
        /* If we have data to send, and DSACK is running, stop it
         * and build a SACK to dump on to bundle with output. This
         * actually MAY make it so the bundling does not occur if
         * the SACK is big but I think this is ok because basic SACK
         * space is pre-reserved in our fragmentation size choice.
         */
        if ((TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue) != NULL) &&
            (no_data_chunks == 0)) {
                /* We will be sending something */
                if (callout_pending(&stcb->asoc.dack_timer.timer)) {
                        /* Yep a callout is pending */
                        sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                        stcb->sctp_ep,
                                        stcb, NULL);
                        sctp_send_sack(stcb);
                }
        }
        /* Nothing to send? */
        if ((TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue) == NULL) &&
            (TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue) == NULL)) {
                return (0);
        }
        TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
                struct rtentry *rt;
                /* how much can we send? */
                if (net->ref_count < 2) {
                        /* Ref-count of 1 so we cannot have data or control
                         * queued to this address. Skip it.
                         */
                        continue;
                }
                ctl_cnt = bundle_at = 0;
                outchain = NULL;
                no_fragmentflg = 1;
                one_chunk = 0;

                rt = rtcache_validate(&net->ro);
                if (rt != NULL) {
                        /* if we have a route and an ifp
                         * check to see if we have room to
                         * send to this guy
                         */
                        struct ifnet *ifp;
                        ifp = net->ro._ro_rt->rt_ifp;
                        if ((ifp->if_snd.ifq_len + 2) >= ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen) {
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_IFP_QUEUE_FULL]++;
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
                                sctp_log_maxburst(net, ifp->if_snd.ifq_len, ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen, SCTP_MAX_IFP_APPLIED);
  #endif
                                rtcache_unref(rt, &net->ro);
                                continue;
                        }
                        rtcache_unref(rt, &net->ro);
                }
                if (((struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                        mtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
                } else {
                        mtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
                }
                if (mtu > asoc->peers_rwnd) {
                        if (asoc->total_flight > 0) {
                                /* We have a packet in flight somewhere */
                                r_mtu = asoc->peers_rwnd;
                        } else {
                                /* We are always allowed to send one MTU out */
                                one_chunk = 1;
                                r_mtu = mtu;
                        }
                } else {
                        r_mtu = mtu;
                }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("Ok r_mtu is %d mtu is %d for this net:%p one_chunk:%d\n",
                               r_mtu, mtu, net, one_chunk);
                }
#endif
                /************************/
                /* Control transmission */
                /************************/
                /* Now first lets go through the control queue */
                for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue);
                     chk; chk = nchk) {
                        nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                        if (chk->whoTo != net) {
                                /*
                                 * No, not sent to the network we are
                                 * looking at
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                        if (chk->data == NULL) {
                                continue;
                        }
                        if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * NOTE: the chk queue MUST have the PKTHDR
                                 * flag set on it with a total in the
                                 * m_pkthdr.len field!! else the chunk will
                                 * ALWAYS be skipped
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                        if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT) {
                                /*
                                 * It must be unsent. Cookies and ASCONF's
                                 * hang around but there timers will force
                                 * when marked for resend.
                                 */
                                continue;
                        }
                        /* Here we do NOT factor the r_mtu */
                        if ((chk->data->m_pkthdr.len < (int)mtu) ||
                            (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK)) {
                                /*
                                 * We probably should glom the mbuf chain from
                                 * the chk->data for control but the problem
                                 * is it becomes yet one more level of
                                 * tracking to do if for some reason output
                                 * fails. Then I have got to reconstruct the
                                 * merged control chain.. el yucko.. for now
                                 * we take the easy way and do the copy
                                 */
                                outchain = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data,
                                                               outchain);
                                if (outchain == NULL) {
                                        return (ENOMEM);
                                }
                                /* update our MTU size */
                                if (mtu > chk->data->m_pkthdr.len)
                                        mtu -= chk->data->m_pkthdr.len;
                                else
                                        mtu = 0;
                                /* Do clear IP_DF ? */
                                if (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
                                        no_fragmentflg = 0;
                                }
                                /* Mark things to be removed, if needed */
                                if ((chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ACK) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_CWR) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED) ||
                                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF_ACK)) {

                                        if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST)
                                                hbflag = 1;
                                        /* remove these chunks at the end */
                                        if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) {
                                                /* turn off the timer */
                                                if (callout_pending(&stcb->asoc.dack_timer.timer)) {
                                                        sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                                                        inp, stcb, net);
                                                }
                                        }
                                        ctl_cnt++;
                                } else {
                                        /*
                                         * Other chunks, since they have
                                         * timers running (i.e. COOKIE or
                                         * ASCONF) we just "trust" that it
                                         * gets sent or retransmitted.
                                         */
                                        ctl_cnt++;
                                        if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) {
                                                cookie = 1;
                                                no_out_cnt = 1;
                                        } else if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) {
                                                /*
                                                 * set hb flag since we can use
                                                 * these for RTO
                                                 */
                                                hbflag = 1;
                                                asconf = 1;
                                        }
                                        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
                                        chk->snd_count++;
                                }
                                if (mtu == 0) {
                                        /*
                                         * Ok we are out of room but we can
                                         * output without effecting the flight
                                         * size since this little guy is a
                                         * control only packet.
                                         */
                                        if (asconf) {
                                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASCONF, inp, stcb, net);
                                                asconf = 0;
                                        }
                                        if (cookie) {
                                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_COOKIE, inp, stcb, net);
                                                cookie = 0;
                                        }
                                        if (outchain->m_len == 0) {
                                                /*
                                                 * Special case for when you
                                                 * get a 0 len mbuf at the
                                                 * head due to the lack of a
                                                 * MHDR at the beginning.
                                                 */
                                                outchain->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
                                        } else {
                                                M_PREPEND(outchain, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
                                                if (outchain == NULL) {
                                                        /* no memory */
                                                        error = ENOBUFS;
                                                        goto error_out_again;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        shdr = mtod(outchain, struct sctphdr *);
                                        shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
                                        shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
                                        shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
                                        shdr->checksum = 0;

                                        if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
                                                                                rtcache_getdst(&net->ro),
                                                                                outchain,
                                                                                no_fragmentflg, 0, NULL, asconf))) {
                                                if (error == ENOBUFS) {
                                                        asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 1;
                                                }
                                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
                                                if (from_where == 0) {
                                                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_ERROUT_FRM_USR]++;
                                                }
                                        error_out_again:
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                                                        printf("Gak got ctrl error %d\n", error);
                                                }
#endif
                                                /* error, could not output */
                                                if (hbflag) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                                printf("Update HB anyway\n");
                                                        }
#endif
                                                        if (*now_filled == 0) {
                                                                SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
                                                                *now_filled = 1;
                                                                *now = net->last_sent_time;
                                                        } else {
                                                                net->last_sent_time = *now;
                                                        }
                                                        hbflag = 0;
                                                }
                                                if (error == EHOSTUNREACH ||
                                                    error == EHOSTDOWN) {
                                                        /*
                                                         * Destination went
                                                         * unreachable during
                                                         * this send
                                                         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                                printf("Moving data to an alterante\n");
                                                        }
#endif
                                                        sctp_move_to_an_alt(stcb, asoc, net);
                                                }
                                                sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
                                                return (error);
                                        } else
                                                asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 0;
                                        /* Only HB or ASCONF advances time */
                                        if (hbflag) {
                                                if (*now_filled == 0) {
                                                        SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
                                                        *now_filled = 1;
                                                        *now = net->last_sent_time;
                                                } else {
                                                        net->last_sent_time = *now;
                                                }
                                                hbflag = 0;
                                        }
                                        /*
                                         * increase the number we sent, if a
                                         * cookie is sent we don't tell them
                                         * any was sent out.
                                         */
                                        if (!no_out_cnt)
                                                *num_out +=  ctl_cnt;
                                        /* recalc a clean slate and setup */
                                        if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
                                                mtu = (net->mtu - SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD);
                                        } else {
                                                mtu = (net->mtu - SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD);
                                        }
                                        no_fragmentflg = 1;
                                }
                        }
                }
                /*********************/
                /* Data transmission */
                /*********************/
                /* now lets add any data within the MTU constraints */
                if (((struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                        omtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
                } else {
                        omtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
                }

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("Now to data transmission\n");
                }
#endif

                if (((asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_OPEN) == SCTP_STATE_OPEN) ||
                    (cookie)) {
                        for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue); chk; chk = nchk) {
                                if (no_data_chunks) {
                                        /* let only control go out */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                printf("Either nothing to send or we are full\n");
                                        }
#endif
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (net->flight_size >= net->cwnd) {
                                        /* skip this net, no room for data */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                printf("fs:%d > cwnd:%d\n",
                                                       net->flight_size, net->cwnd);
                                        }
#endif
                                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_CWND_BLOCKED]++;
                                        *reason_code = 2;
                                        break;
                                }
                                nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                                if (chk->whoTo != net) {
                                        /* No, not sent to this net */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                printf("chk->whoTo:%p not %p\n",
                                                       chk->whoTo, net);

                                        }
#endif
                                        continue;
                                }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                        printf("Can we pick up a chunk?\n");
                                }
#endif
                                if ((chk->send_size > omtu) && ((chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) == 0)) {
                                        /* strange, we have a chunk that is to bit
                                         * for its destination and yet no fragment ok flag.
                                         * Something went wrong when the PMTU changed...we did
                                         * not mark this chunk for some reason?? I will
                                         * fix it here by letting IP fragment it for now and
                                         * printing a warning. This really should not happen ...
                                         */
/*#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG*/
                                        printf("Warning chunk of %d bytes > mtu:%d and yet PMTU disc missed\n",
                                               chk->send_size, mtu);
/*#endif*/
                                        chk->flags |= CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK;
                                }

                                if (((chk->send_size <= mtu) && (chk->send_size <= r_mtu)) ||
                                    ((chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) && (chk->send_size <= asoc->peers_rwnd))) {
                                        /* ok we will add this one */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                printf("Picking up the chunk\n");
                                        }
#endif
                                        outchain = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data, outchain);
                                        if (outchain == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                        printf("Gakk no memory\n");
                                                }
#endif
                                                if (!callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
                                                        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
                                                }
                                                return (ENOMEM);
                                        }
                                        /* update our MTU size */
                                        /* Do clear IP_DF ? */
                                        if (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
                                                no_fragmentflg = 0;
                                        }
                                        mtu -= chk->send_size;
                                        r_mtu -= chk->send_size;
                                        data_list[bundle_at++] = chk;
                                        if (bundle_at >= SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING) {
                                                mtu = 0;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                        if (mtu <= 0) {
                                                mtu = 0;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                        if ((r_mtu <= 0) || one_chunk) {
                                                r_mtu = 0;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        /*
                                         * Must be sent in order of the TSN's
                                         * (on a network)
                                         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                printf("ok no more chk:%d > mtu:%d || < r_mtu:%d\n",
                                                       chk->send_size, mtu, r_mtu);
                                        }
#endif

                                        break;
                                }
                        }/* for () */
                } /* if asoc.state OPEN */
                /* Is there something to send for this destination? */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("ok now is chain assembled? %p\n",
                               outchain);
                }
#endif

                if (outchain) {
                        /* We may need to start a control timer or two */
                        if (asconf) {
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASCONF, inp, stcb, net);
                                asconf = 0;
                        }
                        if (cookie) {
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_COOKIE, inp, stcb, net);
                                cookie = 0;
                        }
                        /* must start a send timer if data is being sent */
                        if (bundle_at && (!callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer))) {
                                /* no timer running on this destination
                                 * restart it.
                                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                        printf("ok lets start a send timer .. we will transmit %p\n",
                                               outchain);
                                }
#endif
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
                        }
                        /* Now send it, if there is anything to send :> */
                        if ((outchain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
                                struct mbuf *t;

                                MGETHDR(t, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
                                if (t == NULL) {
                                        sctp_m_freem(outchain);
                                        return (ENOMEM);
                                }
                                t->m_next = outchain;
                                t->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
                                m_reset_rcvif(t);
                                t->m_len = 0;

                                outchain = t;
                                while (t) {
                                        outchain->m_pkthdr.len += t->m_len;
                                        t = t->m_next;
                                }
                        }
                        if (outchain->m_len == 0) {
                                /* Special case for when you get a 0 len
                                 * mbuf at the head due to the lack
                                 * of a MHDR at the beginning.
                                 */
                                m_align(outchain, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
                                outchain->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
                        } else {
                                M_PREPEND(outchain, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
                                if (outchain == NULL) {
                                        /* out of mbufs */
                                        error = ENOBUFS;
                                        goto errored_send;
                                }
                        }
                        shdr = mtod(outchain, struct sctphdr *);
                        shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
                        shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
                        shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
                        shdr->checksum = 0;
                        if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
                                                                rtcache_getdst(&net->ro),
                                                                outchain,
                                                                no_fragmentflg, bundle_at, data_list[0], asconf))) {
                                /* error, we could not output */
                                if (error == ENOBUFS) {
                                        asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 1;
                                }
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
                                if (from_where == 0) {
                                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_ERROUT_FRM_USR]++;
                                }

                        errored_send:
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                        printf("Gak send error %d\n", error);
                                }
#endif
                                if (hbflag) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                printf("Update HB time anyway\n");
                                        }
#endif
                                        if (*now_filled == 0) {
                                                SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
                                                *now_filled = 1;
                                                *now = net->last_sent_time;
                                        } else {
                                                net->last_sent_time = *now;
                                        }
                                        hbflag = 0;
                                }
                                if (error == EHOSTUNREACH ||
                                    error == EHOSTDOWN) {
                                        /*
                                         * Destination went unreachable during
                                         * this send
                                         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                                printf("Calling the movement routine\n");
                                        }
#endif
                                        sctp_move_to_an_alt(stcb, asoc, net);
                                }
                                sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
                                return (error);
                        } else {
                                asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 0;
                        }
                        if (bundle_at || hbflag) {
                                /* For data/asconf and hb set time */
                                if (*now_filled == 0) {
                                        SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
                                        *now_filled = 1;
                                        *now = net->last_sent_time;
                                } else {
                                        net->last_sent_time = *now;
                                }
                        }

                        if (!no_out_cnt) {
                                *num_out += (ctl_cnt + bundle_at);
                        }
                        if (bundle_at) {
                                if (!net->rto_pending) {
                                        /* setup for a RTO measurement */
                                        net->rto_pending = 1;
                                        data_list[0]->do_rtt = 1;
                                } else {
                                        data_list[0]->do_rtt = 0;
                                }
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_PEG_TSNS_SENT] += bundle_at;
                                sctp_clean_up_datalist(stcb, asoc, data_list, bundle_at, net);
                        }
                        if (one_chunk) {
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }
        /* At the end there should be no NON timed
         * chunks hanging on this queue.
         */
        if ((*num_out == 0) && (*reason_code == 0)) {
                *reason_code = 3;
        }
        sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
        return (0);
}

void
sctp_queue_op_err(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct mbuf *op_err)
{
        /* Prepend a OPERATIONAL_ERROR chunk header
         * and put on the end of the control chunk queue.
         */
        /* Sender had better have gotten a MGETHDR or else
         * the control chunk will be forever skipped
         */
        struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct mbuf *mat;

        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(op_err);
                return;
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        M_PREPEND(op_err, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr), M_DONTWAIT);
        if (op_err == NULL) {
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return;
        }
        chk->send_size = 0;
        mat = op_err;
        while (mat != NULL) {
                chk->send_size += mat->m_len;
                mat = mat->m_next;
        }
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->data = op_err;
        chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        hdr = mtod(op_err, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
        hdr->chunk_type = SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR;
        hdr->chunk_flags = 0;
        hdr->chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue,
                          chk,
                          sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

int
sctp_send_cookie_echo(struct mbuf *m,
                      int offset,
                      struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                      struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        /*
         * pull out the cookie and put it at the front of the control
         * chunk queue.
         */
        int at;
        struct mbuf *cookie, *mat;
        struct sctp_paramhdr parm, *phdr;
        struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        uint16_t ptype, plen;
        /* First find the cookie in the param area */
        cookie = NULL;
        at = offset + sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk);

        do {
                phdr = sctp_get_next_param(m, at, &parm, sizeof(parm));
                if (phdr == NULL) {
                        return (-3);
                }
                ptype = ntohs(phdr->param_type);
                plen = ntohs(phdr->param_length);
                if (ptype == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE) {
                        int pad;
                        /* found the cookie */
                        if ((pad = (plen % 4))) {
                                plen += 4 - pad;
                        }
                        cookie = sctp_m_copym(m, at, plen, M_DONTWAIT);
                        if (cookie == NULL) {
                                /* No memory */
                                return (-2);
                        }
                        break;
                }
                at += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
        } while (phdr);
        if (cookie == NULL) {
                /* Did not find the cookie */
                return (-3);
        }
        /* ok, we got the cookie lets change it into a cookie echo chunk */

        /* first the change from param to cookie */
        hdr = mtod(cookie, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
        hdr->chunk_type = SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO;
        hdr->chunk_flags = 0;
        /* now we MUST have a PKTHDR on it */
        if ((cookie->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != M_PKTHDR) {
                /* we hope this happens rarely */
                MGETHDR(mat, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
                if (mat == NULL) {
                        sctp_m_freem(cookie);
                        return (-4);
                }
                mat->m_len = 0;
                m_reset_rcvif(mat);
                mat->m_next = cookie;
                cookie = mat;
        }
        cookie->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
        /* get the chunk stuff now and place it in the FRONT of the queue */
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(cookie);
                return (-5);
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        chk->send_size = cookie->m_pkthdr.len;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->data = cookie;
        chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        return (0);
}

void
sctp_send_heartbeat_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                        struct mbuf *m,
                        int offset,
                        int chk_length,
                        struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        /* take a HB request and make it into a
         * HB ack and send it.
         */
        struct mbuf *outchain;
        struct sctp_chunkhdr *chdr;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;


        if (net == NULL)
                /* must have a net pointer */
                return;

        outchain = sctp_m_copym(m, offset, chk_length, M_DONTWAIT);
        if (outchain == NULL) {
                /* gak out of memory */
                return;
        }
        chdr = mtod(outchain, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
        chdr->chunk_type = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK;
        chdr->chunk_flags = 0;
        if ((outchain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != M_PKTHDR) {
                /* should not happen but we are cautious. */
                struct mbuf *tmp;
                MGETHDR(tmp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
                if (tmp == NULL) {
                        return;
                }
                tmp->m_len = 0;
                m_reset_rcvif(tmp);
                tmp->m_next = outchain;
                outchain = tmp;
        }
        outchain->m_pkthdr.len = chk_length;
        if (chk_length % 4) {
                /* need pad */
                u_int32_t cpthis=0;
                int padlen;
                padlen = 4 - (outchain->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
                m_copyback(outchain, outchain->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
        }
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(outchain);
                return ;
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

        chk->send_size = chk_length;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->data = outchain;
        chk->whoTo = net;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

int
sctp_send_cookie_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb) {
        /* formulate and queue a cookie-ack back to sender */
        struct mbuf *cookie_ack;
        struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

        cookie_ack = NULL;
        MGETHDR(cookie_ack, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (cookie_ack == NULL) {
                /* no mbuf's */
                return (-1);
        }
        cookie_ack->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(cookie_ack);
                return (-1);
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_COOKIE_ACK;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->data = cookie_ack;
        if (chk->asoc->last_control_chunk_from != NULL) {
                chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->last_control_chunk_from;
        } else {
                chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
        }
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        hdr = mtod(cookie_ack, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
        hdr->chunk_type = SCTP_COOKIE_ACK;
        hdr->chunk_flags = 0;
        hdr->chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
        cookie_ack->m_pkthdr.len = cookie_ack->m_len = chk->send_size;
        m_reset_rcvif(cookie_ack);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        return (0);
}


int
sctp_send_shutdown_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        /* formulate and queue a SHUTDOWN-ACK back to the sender */
        struct mbuf *m_shutdown_ack;
        struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk *ack_cp;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

        m_shutdown_ack = NULL;
        MGETHDR(m_shutdown_ack, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (m_shutdown_ack == NULL) {
                /* no mbuf's */
                return (-1);
        }
        m_shutdown_ack->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(m_shutdown_ack);
                return (-1);
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->data = m_shutdown_ack;
        chk->whoTo = net;
        net->ref_count++;

        ack_cp = mtod(m_shutdown_ack, struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk *);
        ack_cp->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK;
        ack_cp->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        ack_cp->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
        m_shutdown_ack->m_pkthdr.len = m_shutdown_ack->m_len = chk->send_size;
        m_reset_rcvif(m_shutdown_ack);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_shutdown(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        /* formulate and queue a SHUTDOWN to the sender */
        struct mbuf *m_shutdown;
        struct sctp_shutdown_chunk *shutdown_cp;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

        m_shutdown = NULL;
        MGETHDR(m_shutdown, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (m_shutdown == NULL) {
                /* no mbuf's */
                return (-1);
        }
        m_shutdown->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(m_shutdown);
                return (-1);
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk);
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_SHUTDOWN;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->data = m_shutdown;
        chk->whoTo = net;
        net->ref_count++;

        shutdown_cp = mtod(m_shutdown, struct sctp_shutdown_chunk *);
        shutdown_cp->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN;
        shutdown_cp->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        shutdown_cp->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
        shutdown_cp->cumulative_tsn_ack = htonl(stcb->asoc.cumulative_tsn);
        m_shutdown->m_pkthdr.len = m_shutdown->m_len = chk->send_size;
        m_reset_rcvif(m_shutdown);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;

        if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
                stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket->so_snd.sb_cc = 0;
                soisdisconnecting(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket);
        }
        return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_asconf(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
{
        /*
         * formulate and queue an ASCONF to the peer
         * ASCONF parameters should be queued on the assoc queue
         */
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct mbuf *m_asconf;

        /* compose an ASCONF chunk, maximum length is PMTU */
        m_asconf = sctp_compose_asconf(stcb);
        if (m_asconf == NULL) {
                return (-1);
        }
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(m_asconf);
                return (-1);
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

        chk->data = m_asconf;
        chk->send_size = m_asconf->m_pkthdr.len;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ASCONF;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_asconf_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, uint32_t retrans)
{
        /*
         * formulate and queue a asconf-ack back to sender
         * the asconf-ack must be stored in the tcb
         */
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct mbuf *m_ack;

        /* is there a asconf-ack mbuf chain to send? */
        if (stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent == NULL) {
                return (-1);
        }

        /* copy the asconf_ack */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
        /* Supposedly the m_copypacket is a optimzation,
         * use it if we can.
         */
        if (stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
                m_ack = m_copypacket(stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent, M_DONTWAIT);
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_CACHED_SRC]++;
        } else
                m_ack = m_copym(stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
#else
                m_ack = m_copy(stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent, 0, M_COPYALL);
#endif
        if (m_ack == NULL) {
                /* couldn't copy it */

                return (-1);
        }
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                /* no memory */
                sctp_m_freem(m_ack);
                return (-1);
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

        /* figure out where it goes to */
        if (retrans) {
                /* we're doing a retransmission */
                if (stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack > 2) {
                        /* tried alternate nets already, go back */
                        chk->whoTo = NULL;
                } else {
                        /* need to try and alternate net */
                        chk->whoTo = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from);
                        stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack++;
                }
                if (chk->whoTo == NULL) {
                        /* no alternate */
                        if (stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from == NULL)
                                chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                        else
                                chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from;
                        stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack = 0;
                }
        } else {
                /* normal case */
                if (stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from == NULL)
                        chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                else
                        chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from;
                stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack = 0;
        }
        chk->data = m_ack;
        chk->send_size = m_ack->m_pkthdr.len;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ASCONF_ACK;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->flags = 0;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        return (0);
}


static int
sctp_chunk_retransmission(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                          struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                          struct sctp_association *asoc,
                          int *cnt_out, struct timeval *now, int *now_filled)
{
        /*
         * send out one MTU of retransmission.
         * If fast_retransmit is happening we ignore the cwnd.
         * Otherwise we obey the cwnd and rwnd.
         * For a Cookie or Asconf in the control chunk queue we retransmit
         * them by themselves.
         *
         * For data chunks we will pick out the lowest TSN's in the
         * sent_queue marked for resend and bundle them all together
         * (up to a MTU of destination). The address to send to should
         * have been selected/changed where the retransmission was
         * marked (i.e. in FR or t3-timeout routines).
         */
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *data_list[SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING];
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *fwd;
        struct mbuf *m;
        struct sctphdr *shdr;
        int asconf;
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        int no_fragmentflg, bundle_at, cnt_thru;
        unsigned int mtu;
        int error, i, one_chunk, fwd_tsn, ctl_cnt, tmr_started;

        tmr_started = ctl_cnt = bundle_at =  error = 0;
        no_fragmentflg = 1;
        asconf = 0;
        fwd_tsn = 0;
        *cnt_out = 0;
        fwd = NULL;
        m = NULL;
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
        sctp_audit_log(0xC3, 1);
#endif
        if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("SCTP hits empty queue with cnt set to %d?\n",
                               asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
                }
#endif
                asoc->sent_queue_cnt = 0;
                asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable = 0;
        }
        TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
                if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
                        /* we only worry about things marked for resend */
                        continue;
                }
                if ((chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_STREAM_RESET) ||
                    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN)) {
                        if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_STREAM_RESET) {
                                /* For stream reset we only retran the request
                                 * not the response.
                                 */
                                struct sctp_stream_reset_req *strreq;
                                strreq = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_req *);
                                if (strreq->sr_req.ph.param_type != ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_REQUEST)) {
                                        continue;
                                }
                        }
                        ctl_cnt++;
                        if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) {
                                no_fragmentflg = 1;
                                asconf = 1;
                        }
                        if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN) {
                                fwd_tsn = 1;
                                fwd = chk;
                        }
                        m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data, m);
                        break;
                }
        }
        one_chunk = 0;
        cnt_thru = 0;
        /* do we have control chunks to retransmit? */
        if (m != NULL) {
                /* Start a timer no matter if we suceed or fail */
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) {
                        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_COOKIE, inp, stcb, chk->whoTo);
                } else if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF)
                        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASCONF, inp, stcb, chk->whoTo);

                if (m->m_len == 0) {
                        /* Special case for when you get a 0 len
                         * mbuf at the head due to the lack
                         * of a MHDR at the beginning.
                         */
                        m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
                } else {
                        M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
                        if (m == NULL) {
                                return (ENOBUFS);
                        }
                }
                shdr = mtod(m, struct sctphdr *);
                shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
                shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
                shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
                shdr->checksum = 0;
                chk->snd_count++;               /* update our count */

                if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, chk->whoTo,
                    rtcache_getdst(&chk->whoTo->ro), m,
                    no_fragmentflg, 0, NULL, asconf))) {
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
                        return (error);
                }
                /*
                 *We don't want to mark the net->sent time here since this
                 * we use this for HB and retrans cannot measure RTT
                 */
                /*    SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&chk->whoTo->last_sent_time);*/
                *cnt_out += 1;
                chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
                sctp_ucount_decr(asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
                if (fwd_tsn == 0) {
                        return (0);
                } else {
                        /* Clean up the fwd-tsn list */
                        sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
                        return (0);
                }
        }
        /* Ok, it is just data retransmission we need to do or
         * that and a fwd-tsn with it all.
         */
        if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue)) {
                return (-1);
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Normal chunk retransmission cnt:%d\n",
                       asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
        }
#endif
        if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT)) {
                /* not yet open, resend the cookie and that is it */
                return (1);
        }


#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
        sctp_auditing(20, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
        TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
                if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
                        /* No, not sent to this net or not ready for rtx */
                        continue;

                }
                /* pick up the net */
                net = chk->whoTo;
                if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
                        mtu = (net->mtu - SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD);
                } else {
                        mtu = net->mtu- SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD;
                }

                if ((asoc->peers_rwnd < mtu) && (asoc->total_flight > 0)) {
                        /* No room in peers rwnd */
                        uint32_t tsn;
                        tsn = asoc->last_acked_seq + 1;
                        if (tsn == chk->rec.data.TSN_seq) {
                                /* we make a special exception for this case.
                                 * The peer has no rwnd but is missing the
                                 * lowest chunk.. which is probably what is
                                 * holding up the rwnd.
                                 */
                                goto one_chunk_around;
                        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("blocked-peers_rwnd:%d tf:%d\n",
                                       (int)asoc->peers_rwnd,
                                       (int)asoc->total_flight);
                        }
#endif
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_RWND_BLOCKED]++;
                        return (1);
                }
        one_chunk_around:
                if (asoc->peers_rwnd < mtu) {
                        one_chunk = 1;
                }
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                sctp_audit_log(0xC3, 2);
#endif
                bundle_at = 0;
                m = NULL;
                net->fast_retran_ip = 0;
                if (chk->rec.data.doing_fast_retransmit == 0) {
                        /* if no FR in progress skip destination that
                         * have flight_size > cwnd.
                         */
                        if (net->flight_size >= net->cwnd) {
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_CWND_BLOCKED]++;
                                continue;
                        }
                } else {
                        /* Mark the destination net to have FR recovery
                         * limits put on it.
                         */
                        net->fast_retran_ip = 1;
                }

                if ((chk->send_size <= mtu) || (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK)) {
                        /* ok we will add this one */
                        m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data, m);
                        if (m == NULL) {
                                return (ENOMEM);
                        }
                        /* update our MTU size */
                        /* Do clear IP_DF ? */
                        if (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
                                no_fragmentflg = 0;
                        }
                        mtu -= chk->send_size;
                        data_list[bundle_at++] = chk;
                        if (one_chunk && (asoc->total_flight <= 0)) {
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_WINDOW_PROBES]++;
                                chk->rec.data.state_flags |= SCTP_WINDOW_PROBE;
                        }
                }
                if (one_chunk == 0) {
                        /* now are there anymore forward from chk to pick up?*/
                        fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
                        while (fwd) {
                                if (fwd->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
                                        /* Nope, not for retran */
                                        fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(fwd, sctp_next);
                                        continue;
                                }
                                if (fwd->whoTo != net) {
                                        /* Nope, not the net in question */
                                        fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(fwd, sctp_next);
                                        continue;
                                }
                                if (fwd->send_size <= mtu) {
                                        m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(fwd->data, m);
                                        if (m == NULL) {
                                                return (ENOMEM);
                                        }
                                        /* update our MTU size */
                                        /* Do clear IP_DF ? */
                                        if (fwd->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
                                                no_fragmentflg = 0;
                                        }
                                        mtu -= fwd->send_size;
                                        data_list[bundle_at++] = fwd;
                                        if (bundle_at >= SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING) {
                                                break;
                                        }
                                        fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(fwd, sctp_next);
                                } else {
                                        /* can't fit so we are done */
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                }
                /* Is there something to send for this destination? */
                if (m) {
                        /* No matter if we fail/or suceed we should
                         * start a timer. A failure is like a lost
                         * IP packet :-)
                         */
                        if (!callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
                                /* no timer running on this destination
                                 * restart it.
                                 */
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
                                tmr_started = 1;
                        }
                        if (m->m_len == 0) {
                                /* Special case for when you get a 0 len
                                 * mbuf at the head due to the lack
                                 * of a MHDR at the beginning.
                                 */
                                m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
                        } else {
                                M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
                                if (m == NULL) {
                                        return (ENOBUFS);
                                }
                        }
                        shdr = mtod(m, struct sctphdr *);
                        shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
                        shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
                        shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
                        shdr->checksum = 0;

                        /* Now lets send it, if there is anything to send :> */
                        if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
                                                               rtcache_getdst(&net->ro),
                                                               m,
                                                               no_fragmentflg, 0, NULL, asconf))) {
                                /* error, we could not output */
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
                                return (error);
                        }
                        /* For HB's */
                        /*
                         * We don't want to mark the net->sent time here since
                         * this we use this for HB and retrans cannot measure
                         * RTT
                         */
                        /*      SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);*/

                        /* For auto-close */
                        cnt_thru++;
                        if (*now_filled == 0) {
                                SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&asoc->time_last_sent);
                                *now = asoc->time_last_sent;
                                *now_filled = 1;
                        } else {
                                asoc->time_last_sent = *now;
                        }
                        *cnt_out += bundle_at;
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                        sctp_audit_log(0xC4, bundle_at);
#endif
                        for (i = 0; i < bundle_at; i++) {
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_RETRANTSN_SENT]++;
                                data_list[i]->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
                                data_list[i]->snd_count++;
                                sctp_ucount_decr(asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
                                /* record the time */
                                data_list[i]->sent_rcv_time = asoc->time_last_sent;
                                net->flight_size += data_list[i]->book_size;
                                asoc->total_flight += data_list[i]->book_size;
                                asoc->total_flight_count++;

#ifdef SCTP_LOG_RWND
                                sctp_log_rwnd(SCTP_DECREASE_PEER_RWND,
                                              asoc->peers_rwnd , data_list[i]->send_size, sctp_peer_chunk_oh);
#endif
                                asoc->peers_rwnd = sctp_sbspace_sub(asoc->peers_rwnd,
                                                                    (u_int32_t)(data_list[i]->send_size + sctp_peer_chunk_oh));
                                if (asoc->peers_rwnd < stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep.sctp_sws_sender) {
                                        /* SWS sender side engages */
                                        asoc->peers_rwnd = 0;
                                }

                                if ((i == 0) &&
                                    (data_list[i]->rec.data.doing_fast_retransmit)) {
                                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_FAST_RETRAN]++;
                                        if ((data_list[i] == TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->sent_queue)) &&
                                            (tmr_started == 0)) {
                                                /*
                                                 * ok we just fast-retrans'd
                                                 * the lowest TSN, i.e the
                                                 * first on the list. In this
                                                 * case we want to give some
                                                 * more time to get a SACK
                                                 * back without a t3-expiring.
                                                 */
                                                sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
                                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                        sctp_auditing(21, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
                } else {
                        /* None will fit */
                        return (1);
                }
                if (asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt <= 0) {
                        /* all done we have no more to retran */
                        asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt = 0;
                        break;
                }
                if (one_chunk) {
                        /* No more room in rwnd */
                        return (1);
                }
                /* stop the for loop here. we sent out a packet */
                break;
        }
        return (0);
}


static int
sctp_timer_validation(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                      struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                      struct sctp_association *asoc,
                      int ret)
{
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        /* Validate that a timer is running somewhere */
        TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
                if (callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
                        /* Here is a timer */
                        return (ret);
                }
        }
        /* Gak, we did not have a timer somewhere */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                printf("Deadlock avoided starting timer on a dest at retran\n");
        }
#endif
        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, asoc->primary_destination);
        return (ret);
}

int
sctp_chunk_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                  struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                  int from_where)
{
        /* Ok this is the generic chunk service queue.
         * we must do the following:
         *  - See if there are retransmits pending, if so we
         *      must do these first and return.
         *  - Service the stream queue that is next,
         *    moving any message (note I must get a complete
         *    message i.e. FIRST/MIDDLE and LAST to the out
         *    queue in one pass) and assigning TSN's
         *  - Check to see if the cwnd/rwnd allows any output, if
         *      so we go ahead and fomulate and send the low level
         *    chunks. Making sure to combine any control in the
         *    control chunk queue also.
         */
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        int error, num_out, tot_out, ret, reason_code, burst_cnt, burst_limit;
        struct timeval now;
        int now_filled=0;
        int cwnd_full=0;
        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        tot_out = 0;
        num_out = 0;
        reason_code = 0;
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_CALLS_TO_CO]++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                printf("in co - retran count:%d\n", asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
        }
#endif
        while (asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt) {
                /* Ok, it is retransmission time only, we send out only ONE
                 * packet with a single call off to the retran code.
                 */
                ret = sctp_chunk_retransmission(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out, &now, &now_filled);
                if (ret > 0) {
                        /* Can't send anymore */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("retransmission ret:%d -- full\n", ret);
                        }
#endif
                        /*
                         * now lets push out control by calling med-level
                         * output once. this assures that we WILL send HB's
                         * if queued too.
                         */
                        (void)sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out, &reason_code, 1,
                                                    &cwnd_full, from_where,
                                                    &now, &now_filled);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("Control send outputs:%d@full\n", num_out);
                        }
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                        sctp_auditing(8, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
                        return (sctp_timer_validation(inp, stcb, asoc, ret));
                }
                if (ret < 0) {
                        /*
                         * The count was off.. retran is not happening so do
                         * the normal retransmission.
                         */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("Done with retrans, none left fill up window\n");
                        }
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                        sctp_auditing(9, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
                        break;
                }
                if (from_where == 1) {
                        /* Only one transmission allowed out of a timeout */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("Only one packet allowed out\n");
                        }
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                        sctp_auditing(10, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
                        /* Push out any control */
                        (void)sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out, &reason_code, 1, &cwnd_full, from_where,
                                                    &now, &now_filled);
                        return (ret);
                }
                if ((num_out == 0) && (ret == 0)) {
                        /* No more retrans to send */
                        break;
                }
        }
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
        sctp_auditing(12, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
        /* Check for bad destinations, if they exist move chunks around. */
        burst_limit = asoc->max_burst;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
                if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE) ==
                    SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE) {
                        /*
                         * if possible move things off of this address
                         * we still may send below due to the dormant state
                         * but we try to find an alternate address to send
                         * to and if we have one we move all queued data on
                         * the out wheel to this alternate address.
                         */
                        sctp_move_to_an_alt(stcb, asoc, net);
                } else {
                        /*
                        if ((asoc->sat_network) || (net->addr_is_local)) {
                                burst_limit = asoc->max_burst * SCTP_SAT_NETWORK_BURST_INCR;
                        }
                        */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                                printf("examined net:%p burst limit:%d\n", net, asoc->max_burst);
                        }
#endif

#ifdef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
                        if ((net->flight_size+(burst_limit*net->mtu)) < net->cwnd) {
                                if (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd)
                                        net->ssthresh = net->cwnd;
                                net->cwnd = (net->flight_size+(burst_limit*net->mtu));
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
                                sctp_log_maxburst(net, 0, burst_limit, SCTP_MAX_BURST_APPLIED);
#endif
                                sctp_pegs[SCTP_MAX_BURST_APL]++;
                        }
                        net->fast_retran_ip = 0;
#endif
                }

        }
        /* Fill up what we can to the destination */
        burst_cnt = 0;
        cwnd_full = 0;
        do {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("Burst count:%d - call m-c-o\n", burst_cnt);
                }
#endif
                error = sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out,
                                              &reason_code, 0,  &cwnd_full, from_where,
                                              &now, &now_filled);
                if (error) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                printf("Error %d was returned from med-c-op\n", error);
                        }
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
                        sctp_log_maxburst(asoc->primary_destination, error , burst_cnt, SCTP_MAX_BURST_ERROR_STOP);
#endif
                        break;
                }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
                        printf("m-c-o put out %d\n", num_out);
                }
#endif
                tot_out += num_out;
                burst_cnt++;
        } while (num_out
#ifndef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
                 &&  (burst_cnt < burst_limit)
#endif
                );
#ifndef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
        if (burst_cnt >= burst_limit) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_MAX_BURST_APL]++;
                asoc->burst_limit_applied = 1;
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
                sctp_log_maxburst(asoc->primary_destination, 0 , burst_cnt, SCTP_MAX_BURST_APPLIED);
#endif
        } else {
                asoc->burst_limit_applied = 0;
        }
#endif

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("Ok, we have put out %d chunks\n", tot_out);
        }
#endif
        if (tot_out == 0) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_CO_NODATASNT]++;
                if (asoc->stream_queue_cnt > 0) {
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_SOS_NOSNT]++;
                } else {
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_NOS_NOSNT]++;
                }
                if (asoc->send_queue_cnt > 0) {
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_SOSE_NOSNT]++;
                } else {
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_NOSE_NOSNT]++;
                }
        }
        /* Now we need to clean up the control chunk chain if
         * a ECNE is on it. It must be marked as UNSENT again
         * so next call will continue to send it until
         * such time that we get a CWR, to remove it.
         */
        sctp_fix_ecn_echo(asoc);
        return (error);
}


int
sctp_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m,
     struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l, int flags)
{
        struct sctp_inpcb *t_inp;
        struct sctp_tcb *stcb;
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        int create_lock_applied = 0;
        int queue_only, error = 0;
        struct sctp_sndrcvinfo srcv;
        int un_sent = 0;
        int use_rcvinfo = 0;
        t_inp = inp;
        /*  struct route ro;*/

        queue_only = 0;
        stcb = NULL;
        asoc = NULL;
        net = NULL;

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("USR Send BEGINS\n");
        }
#endif

        if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) &&
            (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ACCEPTING)) {
                /* The listner can NOT send */
                if (control) {
                        sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                        sctp_m_freem(control);
                        control = NULL;
                }
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return (EFAULT);
        }
        /* Can't allow a V6 address on a non-v6 socket */
        if (addr) {
                SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_LOCK(inp);
                if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE) ||
                    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE)) {
                        /* Should I really unlock ? */
                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                        if (control) {
                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                sctp_m_freem(control);
                                control = NULL;
                        }
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        return (EFAULT);
                }
                create_lock_applied = 1;
                if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) == 0) &&
                    (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)) {
                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                        if (control) {
                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                sctp_m_freem(control);
                                control = NULL;
                        }
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        return (EINVAL);
                }
        }
        if (control) {
                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track++;
                if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_SNDRCV, (void *)&srcv, control,
                                   sizeof(srcv))) {
                        if (srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_SENDALL) {
                                /* its a sendall */
                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                sctp_m_freem(control);
                                if (create_lock_applied) {
                                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                                }
                                return (sctp_sendall(inp, NULL, m, &srcv));
                        }
                        if (srcv.sinfo_assoc_id) {
                                if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED) {
                                        SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
                                        stcb = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_asoc_list);
                                        if (stcb) {
                                                SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
                                        }
                                        SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);

                                        if (stcb == NULL) {
                                                if (create_lock_applied) {
                                                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                                                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                                                }
                                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                                sctp_m_freem(control);
                                                sctp_m_freem(m);
                                                return (ENOTCONN);
                                        }
                                        net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                                } else {
                                        stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_asocid(inp, srcv.sinfo_assoc_id);
                                }
                                /*
                                 * Question: Should I error here if the

                                 * assoc_id is no longer valid?
                                 * i.e. I can't find it?
                                 */
                                if ((stcb) &&
                                    (addr != NULL)) {
                                        /* Must locate the net structure */
                                        if (addr)
                                                net = sctp_findnet(stcb, addr);
                                }
                                if (net == NULL)
                                        net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                        }
                        use_rcvinfo = 1;
                }
        }
        if (stcb == NULL) {
                if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED) {
                        SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
                        stcb = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_asoc_list);
                        if (stcb) {
                                SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
                        }
                        SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
                        if (stcb == NULL) {
                                if (create_lock_applied) {
                                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                                }
                                if (control) {
                                        sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                        sctp_m_freem(control);
                                        control = NULL;
                                }
                                sctp_m_freem(m);
                                return (ENOTCONN);
                        }
                        if (addr == NULL) {
                                net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                        } else {
                                net = sctp_findnet(stcb, addr);
                                if (net == NULL) {
                                        net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                                }
                        }
                } else {
                        if (addr != NULL) {
                                SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
                                SCTP_INP_INCR_REF(inp);
                                SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                                stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_addr(&t_inp, addr, &net, NULL, NULL);
                                if (stcb == NULL) {
                                        SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
                                        SCTP_INP_DECR_REF(inp);
                                        SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        if ((stcb == NULL) &&
            (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE)) {
                if (control) {
                        sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                        sctp_m_freem(control);
                        control = NULL;
                }
                if (create_lock_applied) {
                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                }
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return (ENOTCONN);
        } else if ((stcb == NULL) &&
                   (addr == NULL)) {
                if (control) {
                        sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                        sctp_m_freem(control);
                        control = NULL;
                }
                if (create_lock_applied) {
                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                }
                sctp_m_freem(m);
                return (ENOENT);
        } else if (stcb == NULL) {
                /* UDP mode, we must go ahead and start the INIT process */
                if ((use_rcvinfo) && (srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_ABORT)) {
                        /* Strange user to do this */
                        if (control) {
                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                sctp_m_freem(control);
                                control = NULL;
                        }
                        if (create_lock_applied) {
                                SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                                create_lock_applied = 0;
                        }
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        return (ENOENT);
                }
                stcb = sctp_aloc_assoc(inp, addr, 1, &error, 0);
                if (stcb == NULL) {
                        if (control) {
                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                sctp_m_freem(control);
                                control = NULL;
                        }
                        if (create_lock_applied) {
                                SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                                create_lock_applied = 0;
                        }
                        sctp_m_freem(m);
                        return (error);
                }
                if (create_lock_applied) {
                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                } else {
                        printf("Huh-1, create lock should have been applied!\n");
                }
                queue_only = 1;
                asoc = &stcb->asoc;
                asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT;
                SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&asoc->time_entered);
                if (control) {
                        /* see if a init structure exists in cmsg headers */
                        struct sctp_initmsg initm;
                        int i;
                        if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_INIT, (void *)&initm, control,
                                           sizeof(initm))) {
                                /* we have an INIT override of the default */
                                if (initm.sinit_max_attempts)
                                        asoc->max_init_times = initm.sinit_max_attempts;
                                if (initm.sinit_num_ostreams)
                                        asoc->pre_open_streams = initm.sinit_num_ostreams;
                                if (initm.sinit_max_instreams)
                                        asoc->max_inbound_streams = initm.sinit_max_instreams;
                                if (initm.sinit_max_init_timeo)
                                        asoc->initial_init_rto_max = initm.sinit_max_init_timeo;
                        }
                        if (asoc->streamoutcnt < asoc->pre_open_streams) {
                                /* Default is NOT correct */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                        printf("Ok, defout:%d pre_open:%d\n",
                                               asoc->streamoutcnt, asoc->pre_open_streams);
                                }
#endif
                                free(asoc->strmout, M_PCB);
                                asoc->strmout = NULL;
                                asoc->streamoutcnt = asoc->pre_open_streams;
                                asoc->strmout = malloc(asoc->streamoutcnt *
                                       sizeof(struct sctp_stream_out), M_PCB,
                                       M_WAIT);
                                for (i = 0; i < asoc->streamoutcnt; i++) {
                                        /*
                                         * inbound side must be set to 0xffff,
                                         * also NOTE when we get the INIT-ACK
                                         * back (for INIT sender) we MUST
                                         * reduce the count (streamoutcnt) but
                                         * first check if we sent to any of the
                                         * upper streams that were dropped (if
                                         * some were). Those that were dropped
                                         * must be notified to the upper layer
                                         * as failed to send.
                                         */
                                        asoc->strmout[i].next_sequence_sent = 0x0;
                                        TAILQ_INIT(&asoc->strmout[i].outqueue);
                                        asoc->strmout[i].stream_no = i;
                                        asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_next = 0;
                                        asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_prev = 0;
                                }
                        }
                }
                sctp_send_initiate(inp, stcb);
                /*
                 * we may want to dig in after this call and adjust the MTU
                 * value. It defaulted to 1500 (constant) but the ro structure
                 * may now have an update and thus we may need to change it
                 * BEFORE we append the message.
                 */
                net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
        } else {
                if (create_lock_applied) {
                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                }
                asoc = &stcb->asoc;
                if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
                    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
                        queue_only = 1;
                }
                if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
                    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
                    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
                    (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
                        if (control) {
                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                sctp_m_freem(control);
                                control = NULL;
                        }
                        if ((use_rcvinfo) &&
                            (srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_ABORT)) {
                                sctp_msg_append(stcb, net, m, &srcv, flags);
                                error = 0;
                        } else {
                                sctp_m_freem(m);
                                error = ECONNRESET;
                        }
                        SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
                        return (error);
                }
        }
        if (create_lock_applied) {
                /* we should never hit here with the create lock applied
                 *
                 */
                SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                create_lock_applied = 0;
        }


        if (use_rcvinfo == 0) {
                srcv = stcb->asoc.def_send;
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        else {
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT5) {
                        printf("stream:%d\n", srcv.sinfo_stream);
                        printf("flags:%x\n", (u_int)srcv.sinfo_flags);
                        printf("ppid:%d\n", srcv.sinfo_ppid);
                        printf("context:%d\n", srcv.sinfo_context);
                }
        }
#endif
        if (control) {
                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                sctp_m_freem(control);
                control = NULL;
        }
        if (net && ((srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_ADDR_OVER))) {
                /* we take the override or the unconfirmed */
                ;
        } else {
                net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
        }
        if ((error = sctp_msg_append(stcb, net, m, &srcv, flags))) {
                SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
                return (error);
        }
        if (net->flight_size > net->cwnd) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_SENDTO_FULL_CWND]++;
                queue_only = 1;
        } else if (asoc->ifp_had_enobuf) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_QUEONLY_BURSTLMT]++;
                queue_only = 1;
        } else {
                un_sent = ((stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size - stcb->asoc.total_flight) +
                           ((stcb->asoc.chunks_on_out_queue - stcb->asoc.total_flight_count) * sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk)) +
                           SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD);

                if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_NODELAY) == 0) &&
                    (stcb->asoc.total_flight > 0) &&
                    (un_sent < (int)stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu)
                        ) {

                        /* Ok, Nagle is set on and we have
                         * data outstanding. Don't send anything
                         * and let the SACK drive out the data.
                         */
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_NOQ]++;
                        queue_only = 1;
                } else {
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_OFF]++;
                }
        }
        if ((queue_only == 0) && stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd) {
                /* we can attempt to send too.*/
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("USR Send calls sctp_chunk_output\n");
                }
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                sctp_audit_log(0xC0, 1);
                sctp_auditing(6, inp, stcb, net);
#endif
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_OUTPUT_FRM_SND]++;
                sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, 0);
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
                sctp_audit_log(0xC0, 2);
                sctp_auditing(7, inp, stcb, net);
#endif

        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("USR Send complete qo:%d prw:%d\n", queue_only, stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd);
        }
#endif
        SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
        return (0);
}

void
send_forward_tsn(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                 struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk *fwdtsn;

        TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN) {
                        /* mark it to unsent */
                        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
                        chk->snd_count = 0;
                        /* Do we correct its output location? */
                        if (chk->whoTo != asoc->primary_destination) {
                                sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
                                chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
                                chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
                        }
                        goto sctp_fill_in_rest;
                }
        }
        /* Ok if we reach here we must build one */
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
        chk->asoc = asoc;
        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (chk->data == NULL) {
                chk->whoTo->ref_count--;
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return;
        }
        chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
 sctp_fill_in_rest:
        /* Here we go through and fill out the part that
         * deals with stream/seq of the ones we skip.
         */
        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = 0;
        {
                struct sctp_tmit_chunk *at, *tp1, *last;
                struct sctp_strseq *strseq;
                unsigned int cnt_of_space, i, ovh;
                unsigned int space_needed;
                unsigned int cnt_of_skipped = 0;
                TAILQ_FOREACH(at, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
                        if (at->sent != SCTP_FORWARD_TSN_SKIP) {
                                /* no more to look at */
                                break;
                        }
                        if (at->rec.data.rcv_flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
                                /* We don't report these */
                                continue;
                        }
                        cnt_of_skipped++;
                }
                space_needed = (sizeof(struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk) +
                                (cnt_of_skipped * sizeof(struct sctp_strseq)));
                if ((M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)space_needed) &&
                    ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)) {
                        /* Need a M_EXT, get one and move
                         * fwdtsn to data area.
                         */
                        MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
                }
                cnt_of_space = M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data);

                if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
                        ovh = SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
                } else {
                        ovh = SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD;
                }
                if (cnt_of_space > (asoc->smallest_mtu-ovh)) {
                        /* trim to a mtu size */
                        cnt_of_space = asoc->smallest_mtu - ovh;
                }
                if (cnt_of_space < space_needed) {
                        /* ok we must trim down the chunk by lowering
                         * the advance peer ack point.
                         */
                        cnt_of_skipped = (cnt_of_space-
                                          ((sizeof(struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk))/
                                            sizeof(struct sctp_strseq)));
                        /* Go through and find the TSN that
                         * will be the one we report.
                         */
                        at = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->sent_queue);
                        for (i = 0; i < cnt_of_skipped; i++) {
                                tp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, sctp_next);
                                at = tp1;
                        }
                        last = at;
                        /* last now points to last one I can report, update peer ack point */
                        asoc->advanced_peer_ack_point = last->rec.data.TSN_seq;
                        space_needed -= (cnt_of_skipped * sizeof(struct sctp_strseq));
                }
                chk->send_size = space_needed;
                /* Setup the chunk */
                fwdtsn = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk *);
                fwdtsn->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
                fwdtsn->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
                fwdtsn->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
                fwdtsn->new_cumulative_tsn = htonl(asoc->advanced_peer_ack_point);
                chk->send_size = (sizeof(struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk) +
                                  (cnt_of_skipped * sizeof(struct sctp_strseq)));
                chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
                fwdtsn++;
                /* Move pointer to after the fwdtsn and transfer to
                 * the strseq pointer.
                 */
                strseq = (struct sctp_strseq *)fwdtsn;
                /*
                 * Now populate the strseq list. This is done blindly
                 * without pulling out duplicate stream info. This is
                 * inefficent but won't harm the process since the peer
                 * will look at these in sequence and will thus release
                 * anything. It could mean we exceed the PMTU and chop
                 * off some that we could have included.. but this is
                 * unlikely (aka 1432/4 would mean 300+ stream seq's would
                 * have to be reported in one FWD-TSN. With a bit of work
                 * we can later FIX this to optimize and pull out duplicates..
                 * but it does add more overhead. So for now... not!
                 */
                at = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->sent_queue);
                for (i = 0; i < cnt_of_skipped; i++) {
                        tp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, sctp_next);
                        if (at->rec.data.rcv_flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
                                /* We don't report these */
                                i--;
                                at = tp1;
                                continue;
                        }
                        strseq->stream = ntohs(at->rec.data.stream_number);
                        strseq->sequence = ntohs(at->rec.data.stream_seq);
                        strseq++;
                        at = tp1;
                }
        }
        return;

}

void
sctp_send_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
{
        /*
         * Queue up a SACK in the control queue. We must first check to
         * see if a SACK is somehow on the control queue. If so, we will
         * take and remove the old one.
         */
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *a_chk;
        struct sctp_sack_chunk *sack;
        struct sctp_gap_ack_block *gap_descriptor;
        uint32_t *dup;
        int start;
        unsigned int i, maxi, seeing_ones, m_size;
        unsigned int num_gap_blocks, space;

        start = maxi = 0;
        seeing_ones = 1;
        a_chk = NULL;
        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        if (asoc->last_data_chunk_from == NULL) {
                /* Hmm we never received anything */
                return;
        }
        sctp_set_rwnd(stcb, asoc);
        TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) {
                        /* Hmm, found a sack already on queue, remove it */
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
                        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
                        a_chk = chk;
                        sctp_m_freem(a_chk->data);
                        a_chk->data = NULL;
                        sctp_free_remote_addr(a_chk->whoTo);
                        a_chk->whoTo = NULL;
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (a_chk == NULL) {
                a_chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
                if (a_chk == NULL) {
                        /* No memory so we drop the idea, and set a timer */
                        sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                        stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
                        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                         stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
                        return;
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                a_chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK;
        }
        a_chk->asoc = asoc;
        a_chk->snd_count = 0;
        a_chk->send_size = 0;   /* fill in later */
        a_chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        m_size = (asoc->mapping_array_size << 3);

        if ((asoc->numduptsns) ||
            (asoc->last_data_chunk_from->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)
                ) {
                /* Ok, we have some duplicates or the destination for the
                 * sack is unreachable, lets see if we can select an alternate
                 * than asoc->last_data_chunk_from
                 */
                if ((!(asoc->last_data_chunk_from->dest_state &
                      SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)) &&
                    (asoc->used_alt_onsack > 2)) {
                        /* We used an alt last time, don't this time */
                        a_chk->whoTo = NULL;
                } else {
                        asoc->used_alt_onsack++;
                        a_chk->whoTo = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, asoc->last_data_chunk_from);
                }
                if (a_chk->whoTo == NULL) {
                        /* Nope, no alternate */
                        a_chk->whoTo = asoc->last_data_chunk_from;
                        asoc->used_alt_onsack = 0;
                }
        } else {
                /* No duplicates so we use the last
                 * place we received data from.
                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (asoc->last_data_chunk_from == NULL) {
                        printf("Huh, last_data_chunk_from is null when we want to sack??\n");
                }
#endif
                asoc->used_alt_onsack = 0;
                a_chk->whoTo = asoc->last_data_chunk_from;
        }
        if (a_chk->whoTo)
                a_chk->whoTo->ref_count++;

        /* Ok now lets formulate a MBUF with our sack */
        MGETHDR(a_chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if ((a_chk->data == NULL) ||
            (a_chk->whoTo == NULL)) {
                /* rats, no mbuf memory */
                if (a_chk->data) {
                        /* was a problem with the destination */
                        sctp_m_freem(a_chk->data);
                        a_chk->data = NULL;
                }
                a_chk->whoTo->ref_count--;
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, a_chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                 stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
                return;
        }
        /* First count the number of gap ack blocks we need */
        if (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map == asoc->cumulative_tsn) {
                /* We know if there are none above the cum-ack we
                 * have everything with NO gaps
                 */
                num_gap_blocks = 0;
        } else {
                /* Ok we must count how many gaps we
                 * have.
                 */
                num_gap_blocks = 0;
                if (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map >= asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn) {
                        maxi = (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map - asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn);
                } else {
                        maxi = (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map  + (MAX_TSN - asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn) + 1);
                }
                if (maxi > m_size) {
                        /* impossible but who knows, someone is playing with us  :> */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        printf("GAK maxi:%d  > m_size:%d came out higher than allowed htsn:%u base:%u cumack:%u\n",
                               maxi,
                               m_size,
                               asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map,
                               asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn,
                               asoc->cumulative_tsn
                               );
#endif
                        num_gap_blocks = 0;
                        goto no_gaps_now;
                }
                if (asoc->cumulative_tsn >= asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn) {
                        start = (asoc->cumulative_tsn - asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn);
                } else {
                        /* Set it so we start at 0 */
                        start = -1;
                }
                /* Ok move start up one to look at the NEXT past the cum-ack */
                start++;
                for (i = start; i <= maxi; i++) {
                        if (seeing_ones) {
                                /* while seeing ones I must
                                 * transition back to 0 before
                                 * finding the next gap and
                                 * counting the segment.
                                 */
                                if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i) == 0) {
                                        seeing_ones = 0;
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i)) {
                                        seeing_ones = 1;
                                        num_gap_blocks++;
                                }
                        }
                }
        no_gaps_now:
                if (num_gap_blocks == 0) {
                        /*
                         * Traveled all of the bits and NO one,
                         * must have reneged
                         */
                        if (compare_with_wrap(asoc->cumulative_tsn, asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map, MAX_TSN)) {
                           asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map = asoc->cumulative_tsn;
#ifdef SCTP_MAP_LOGGING
                           sctp_log_map(0, 4, asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map, SCTP_MAP_SLIDE_RESULT);
#endif
                        }
                }
        }

        /* Now calculate the space needed */
        space = (sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) +
                 (num_gap_blocks * sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block)) +
                 (asoc->numduptsns * sizeof(int32_t))
                );
        if (space > (asoc->smallest_mtu-SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD)) {
                /* Reduce the size of the sack to fit */
                int calc, fit;
                calc = (asoc->smallest_mtu - SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD);
                calc -= sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block);
                fit = calc/sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block);
                if (fit > (int)num_gap_blocks) {
                        /* discard some dups */
                        asoc->numduptsns = (fit - num_gap_blocks);
                } else {
                        /* discard all dups and some gaps */
                        num_gap_blocks = fit;
                        asoc->numduptsns = 0;
                }
                /* recalc space */
                space = (sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) +
                         (num_gap_blocks * sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block)) +
                         (asoc->numduptsns * sizeof(int32_t))
                        );

        }

        if ((space+SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD) > MHLEN) {
                /* We need a cluster */
                MCLGET(a_chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
                if ((a_chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) != M_EXT) {
                        /* can't get a cluster
                         * give up and try later.
                         */
                        sctp_m_freem(a_chk->data);
                        a_chk->data = NULL;
                        a_chk->whoTo->ref_count--;
                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, a_chk);
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                        sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                        stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
                        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
                                         stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
                        return;
                }
        }

        /* ok, lets go through and fill it in */
        a_chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        sack = mtod(a_chk->data, struct sctp_sack_chunk *);
        sack->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK;
        sack->ch.chunk_flags = asoc->receiver_nonce_sum & SCTP_SACK_NONCE_SUM;
        sack->sack.cum_tsn_ack = htonl(asoc->cumulative_tsn);
        sack->sack.a_rwnd = htonl(asoc->my_rwnd);
        asoc->my_last_reported_rwnd = asoc->my_rwnd;
        sack->sack.num_gap_ack_blks = htons(num_gap_blocks);
        sack->sack.num_dup_tsns = htons(asoc->numduptsns);

        a_chk->send_size = (sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) +
                            (num_gap_blocks * sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block)) +
                            (asoc->numduptsns * sizeof(int32_t)));
        a_chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = a_chk->data->m_len = a_chk->send_size;
        sack->ch.chunk_length = htons(a_chk->send_size);

        gap_descriptor = (struct sctp_gap_ack_block *)((vaddr_t)sack + sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk));
        seeing_ones = 0;
        for (i = start; i <= maxi; i++) {
                if (num_gap_blocks == 0) {
                        break;
                }
                if (seeing_ones) {
                        /* while seeing Ones I must
                         * transition back to 0 before
                         * finding the next gap
                         */
                        if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i) == 0) {
                                gap_descriptor->end = htons(((uint16_t)(i-start)));
                                gap_descriptor++;
                                seeing_ones = 0;
                                num_gap_blocks--;
                        }
                } else {
                        if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i)) {
                                gap_descriptor->start = htons(((uint16_t)(i+1-start)));
                                /* advance struct to next pointer */
                                seeing_ones = 1;
                        }
                }
        }
        if (num_gap_blocks) {
                /* special case where the array is all 1's
                 * to the end of the array.
                 */
                gap_descriptor->end = htons(((uint16_t)((i-start))));
                gap_descriptor++;
        }
        /* now we must add any dups we are going to report. */
        if (asoc->numduptsns) {
                dup = (uint32_t *)gap_descriptor;
                for (i = 0; i < asoc->numduptsns; i++) {
                        *dup = htonl(asoc->dup_tsns[i]);
                        dup++;
                }
                asoc->numduptsns = 0;
        }
        /* now that the chunk is prepared queue it to the control
         * chunk queue.
         */
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue, a_chk, sctp_next);
        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_PEG_SACKS_SENT]++;
        return;
}

void
sctp_send_abort_tcb(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct mbuf *operr)
{
        struct mbuf *m_abort;
        struct sctp_abort_msg *abort_m;
        int sz;
        abort_m = NULL;
        MGETHDR(m_abort, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (m_abort == NULL) {
                /* no mbuf's */
                return;
        }
        m_abort->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        abort_m = mtod(m_abort, struct sctp_abort_msg *);
        m_abort->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_abort_msg);
        m_abort->m_next = operr;
        sz = 0;
        if (operr) {
                struct mbuf *n;
                n = operr;
                while (n) {
                        sz += n->m_len;
                        n = n->m_next;
                }
        }
        abort_m->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ABORT_ASSOCIATION;
        abort_m->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        abort_m->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk) +
                                             sz);
        abort_m->sh.src_port = stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport;
        abort_m->sh.dest_port = stcb->rport;
        abort_m->sh.v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
        abort_m->sh.checksum = 0;
        m_abort->m_pkthdr.len = m_abort->m_len + sz;
        m_reset_rcvif(m_abort);
        sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
            stcb->asoc.primary_destination,
            rtcache_getdst(&stcb->asoc.primary_destination->ro),
            m_abort, 1, 0, NULL, 0);
}

int
sctp_send_shutdown_complete(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                            struct sctp_nets *net)

{
        /* formulate and SEND a SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE */
        struct mbuf *m_shutdown_comp;
        struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *comp_cp;

        m_shutdown_comp = NULL;
        MGETHDR(m_shutdown_comp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (m_shutdown_comp == NULL) {
                /* no mbuf's */
                return (-1);
        }
        m_shutdown_comp->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
        comp_cp = mtod(m_shutdown_comp, struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *);
        comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE;
        comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk));
        comp_cp->sh.src_port = stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport;
        comp_cp->sh.dest_port = stcb->rport;
        comp_cp->sh.v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
        comp_cp->sh.checksum = 0;

        m_shutdown_comp->m_pkthdr.len = m_shutdown_comp->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg);
        m_reset_rcvif(m_shutdown_comp);
        sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
            rtcache_getdst(&net->ro), m_shutdown_comp,
            1, 0, NULL, 0);
        if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
                stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags &= ~SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED;
                stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket->so_snd.sb_cc = 0;
                soisdisconnected(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket);
        }
        return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_shutdown_complete2(struct mbuf *m, int iphlen, struct sctphdr *sh)
{
        /* formulate and SEND a SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE */
        struct mbuf *mout;
        struct ip *iph, *iph_out;
        struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *ip6_out;
        int offset_out;
        struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *comp_cp;

        MGETHDR(mout, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (mout == NULL) {
                /* no mbuf's */
                return (-1);
        }
        iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
        iph_out = NULL;
        ip6_out = NULL;
        offset_out = 0;
        if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
                mout->m_len = sizeof(struct ip) +
                    sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg);
                mout->m_next = NULL;
                iph_out = mtod(mout, struct ip *);

                /* Fill in the IP header for the ABORT */
                iph_out->ip_v = IPVERSION;
                iph_out->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)/4);
                iph_out->ip_tos = (u_char)0;
                iph_out->ip_id = 0;
                iph_out->ip_off = 0;
                iph_out->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
                iph_out->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                iph_out->ip_src.s_addr = iph->ip_dst.s_addr;
                iph_out->ip_dst.s_addr = iph->ip_src.s_addr;

                /* let IP layer calculate this */
                iph_out->ip_sum = 0;
                offset_out += sizeof(*iph_out);
                comp_cp = (struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *)(
                    (vaddr_t)iph_out + offset_out);
        } else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
                ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)iph;
                mout->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
                    sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg);
                mout->m_next = NULL;
                ip6_out = mtod(mout, struct ip6_hdr *);

                /* Fill in the IPv6 header for the ABORT */
                ip6_out->ip6_flow = ip6->ip6_flow;
                ip6_out->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
                ip6_out->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                ip6_out->ip6_src = ip6->ip6_dst;
                ip6_out->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
                ip6_out->ip6_plen = mout->m_len;
                offset_out += sizeof(*ip6_out);
                comp_cp = (struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *)(
                    (vaddr_t)ip6_out + offset_out);
        } else {
                /* Currently not supported. */
                return (-1);
        }

        /* Now copy in and fill in the ABORT tags etc. */
        comp_cp->sh.src_port = sh->dest_port;
        comp_cp->sh.dest_port = sh->src_port;
        comp_cp->sh.checksum = 0;
        comp_cp->sh.v_tag = sh->v_tag;
        comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_flags = SCTP_HAD_NO_TCB;
        comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE;
        comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk));

        mout->m_pkthdr.len = mout->m_len;
        /* add checksum */
        if ((sctp_no_csum_on_loopback) && m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m) != NULL &&
            m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
                comp_cp->sh.checksum =  0;
        } else {
                comp_cp->sh.checksum = sctp_calculate_sum(mout, NULL, offset_out);
        }

        /* zap the rcvif, it should be null */
        m_reset_rcvif(mout);
        /* zap the stack pointer to the route */
        if (iph_out != NULL) {
                struct route ro;

                memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                        printf("sctp_shutdown_complete2 calling ip_output:\n");
                        sctp_print_address_pkt(iph_out, &comp_cp->sh);
                }
#endif
                /* set IPv4 length */
                iph_out->ip_len = htons(mout->m_pkthdr.len);
                /* out it goes */
                ip_output(mout, 0, &ro, IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
        } else if (ip6_out != NULL) {
                struct route ro;

                memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                        printf("sctp_shutdown_complete2 calling ip6_output:\n");
                        sctp_print_address_pkt((struct ip *)ip6_out,
                            &comp_cp->sh);
                }
#endif
                ip6_output(mout, NULL, &ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        }
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
        return (0);
}

static struct sctp_nets *
sctp_select_hb_destination(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct timeval *now)
{
        struct sctp_nets *net, *hnet;
        int ms_goneby, highest_ms, state_override=0;

        SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(now);
        highest_ms = 0;
        hnet = NULL;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
                if (
                        ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_NOHB) && ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED) == 0)) ||
                        (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_OUT_OF_SCOPE)
                        ) {
                        /* Skip this guy from consideration if HB is off AND its confirmed*/
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                printf("Skipping net:%p state:%d nohb/out-of-scope\n",
                                       net, net->dest_state);
                        }
#endif
                        continue;
                }
                if (sctp_destination_is_reachable(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa) == 0) {
                        /* skip this dest net from consideration */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                printf("Skipping net:%p reachable NOT\n",
                                       net);
                        }
#endif
                        continue;
                }
                if (net->last_sent_time.tv_sec) {
                        /* Sent to so we subtract */
                        ms_goneby = (now->tv_sec - net->last_sent_time.tv_sec) * 1000;
                } else
                        /* Never been sent to */
                        ms_goneby = 0x7fffffff;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                        printf("net:%p ms_goneby:%d\n",
                               net, ms_goneby);
                }
#endif
                /* When the address state is unconfirmed but still considered reachable, we
                 * HB at a higher rate. Once it goes confirmed OR reaches the "unreachable"
                 * state, then we cut it back to HB at a more normal pace.
                 */
                if ((net->dest_state & (SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED|SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)) == SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED) {
                        state_override = 1;
                } else {
                        state_override = 0;
                }

                if ((((unsigned int)ms_goneby >= net->RTO) || (state_override)) &&
                    (ms_goneby > highest_ms)) {
                        highest_ms = ms_goneby;
                        hnet = net;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                printf("net:%p is the new high\n",
                                       net);
                        }
#endif
                }
        }
        if (hnet &&
           ((hnet->dest_state & (SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED|SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)) == SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED)) {
                state_override = 1;
        } else {
                state_override = 0;
        }

        if (highest_ms && (((unsigned int)highest_ms >= hnet->RTO) || state_override)) {
                /* Found the one with longest delay bounds
                 * OR it is unconfirmed and still not marked
                 * unreachable.
                 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                        printf("net:%p is the hb winner -",
                                hnet);
                        if (hnet)
                                sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&hnet->ro.ro_sa);
                        else
                                printf(" none\n");
                }
#endif
                /* update the timer now */
                hnet->last_sent_time = *now;
                return (hnet);
        }
        /* Nothing to HB */
        return (NULL);
}

int
sctp_send_hb(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int user_req, struct sctp_nets *u_net)
{
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk *hb;
        struct timeval now;
        struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;

        if (user_req == 0) {
                net = sctp_select_hb_destination(stcb, &now);
                if (net == NULL) {
                        /* All our busy none to send to, just
                         * start the timer again.
                         */
                        if (stcb->asoc.state == 0) {
                                return (0);
                        }
                        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_HEARTBEAT,
                                         stcb->sctp_ep,
                                         stcb,
                                         net);
                        return (0);
                }
#ifndef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
                else {
                        /* found one idle.. decay cwnd on this one
                         * by 1/2 if none outstanding.
                         */

                        if (net->flight_size == 0) {
                                net->cwnd /= 2;
                                if (net->addr_is_local) {
                                        if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu *4)) {
                                                net->cwnd = net->mtu * 4;
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu * 2)) {
                                                net->cwnd = net->mtu * 2;
                                        }
                                }

                        }

                }
#endif
        } else {
                net = u_net;
                if (net == NULL) {
                        return (0);
                }
                SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&now);
        }
        sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
        if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
                if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET6) {
                        /* huh */
                        return (0);
                }
        }
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                        printf("Gak, can't get a chunk for hb\n");
                }
#endif
                return (0);
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk);
        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (chk->data == NULL) {
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return (0);
        }
        chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->whoTo = net;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        /* Now we have a mbuf that we can fill in with the details */
        hb = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk *);

        /* fill out chunk header */
        hb->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST;
        hb->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        hb->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
        /* Fill out hb parameter */
        hb->heartbeat.hb_info.ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_HEARTBEAT_INFO);
        hb->heartbeat.hb_info.ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param));
        hb->heartbeat.hb_info.time_value_1 = now.tv_sec;
        hb->heartbeat.hb_info.time_value_2 = now.tv_usec;
        /* Did our user request this one, put it in */
        hb->heartbeat.hb_info.user_req = user_req;
        hb->heartbeat.hb_info.addr_family = sin->sin_family;
        hb->heartbeat.hb_info.addr_len = sin->sin_len;
        if (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED) {
                /* we only take from the entropy pool if the address is
                 * not confirmed.
                 */
                net->heartbeat_random1 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value1 = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
                net->heartbeat_random2 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value2 = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
        } else {
                net->heartbeat_random1 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value1 = 0;
                net->heartbeat_random2 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value2 = 0;
        }
        if (sin->sin_family == AF_INET) {
                memcpy(hb->heartbeat.hb_info.address, &sin->sin_addr, sizeof(sin->sin_addr));
        } else if (sin->sin_family == AF_INET6) {
                /* We leave the scope the way it is in our lookup table. */
                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
                memcpy(hb->heartbeat.hb_info.address, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6->sin6_addr));
        } else {
                /* huh compiler bug */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("Compiler bug bleeds a mbuf and a chunk\n");
                }
#endif
                return (0);
        }
        /* ok we have a destination that needs a beat */
        /* lets do the theshold management Qiaobing style */
        if (user_req == 0) {
                if (sctp_threshold_management(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
                                              stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
                        /* we have lost the association, in a way this
                         * is quite bad since we really are one less time
                         * since we really did not send yet. This is the
                         * down side to the Q's style as defined in the RFC
                         * and not my alternate style defined in the RFC.
                         */
                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                        return (-1);
                }
        }
        net->hb_responded = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                printf("Inserting chunk for HB\n");
        }
#endif
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        stcb->asoc.ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_HB_SENT]++;
        /*
         * Call directly med level routine to put out the chunk. It will
         * always tumble out control chunks aka HB but it may even tumble
         * out data too.
         */
        if (user_req == 0) {
                /* Ok now lets start the HB timer if it is NOT a user req */
                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_HEARTBEAT, stcb->sctp_ep,
                                 stcb, net);
        }
        return (1);
}

void
sctp_send_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
                   uint32_t high_tsn)
{
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_ecne_chunk *ecne;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_ECHO) {
                        /* found a previous ECN_ECHO update it if needed */
                        ecne = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_ecne_chunk *);
                        ecne->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
                        return;
                }
        }
        /* nope could not find one to update so we must build one */
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_ECNE_SENT]++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ECN_ECHO;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk);
        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (chk->data == NULL) {
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return;
        }
        chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->whoTo = net;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        ecne = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_ecne_chunk *);
        ecne->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ECN_ECHO;
        ecne->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        ecne->ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk));
        ecne->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

void
sctp_send_packet_dropped(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
                         struct mbuf *m, int iphlen, int bad_crc)
{
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk *drp;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        uint8_t *datap;
        int len;
        unsigned int small_one;
        struct ip *iph;

        long spc;
        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        if (asoc->peer_supports_pktdrop == 0) {
                /* peer must declare support before I
                 * send one.
                 */
                return;
        }
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

        iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
        if (iph == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
                /* IPv4 */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
                len = chk->send_size = iph->ip_len;
#else
                len = chk->send_size = (iph->ip_len - iphlen);
#endif
        } else {
                struct ip6_hdr *ip6h;
                /* IPv6 */
                ip6h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
                len = chk->send_size = htons(ip6h->ip6_plen);
        }
        if ((len+iphlen) > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
                /* huh */
                chk->send_size = len = m->m_pkthdr.len - iphlen;
        }
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (chk->data == NULL) {
        jump_out:
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return;
        }
        if ((chk->send_size+sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk)+SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD) > MHLEN) {
                MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
                if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                        /* Give up */
                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        goto jump_out;
                }
        }
        chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        drp = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk *);
        if (drp == NULL) {
                sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                chk->data = NULL;
                goto jump_out;
        }
        small_one = asoc->smallest_mtu;
        if (small_one > MCLBYTES) {
                /* Only one cluster worth of data MAX */
                small_one = MCLBYTES;
        }
        chk->book_size = (chk->send_size + sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk) +
                          sizeof(struct sctphdr) + SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD);
        if (chk->book_size > small_one) {
                drp->ch.chunk_flags = SCTP_PACKET_TRUNCATED;
                drp->trunc_len = htons(chk->send_size);
                chk->send_size = small_one - (SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD +
                                             sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk) +
                                             sizeof(struct sctphdr));
                len = chk->send_size;
        } else {
                /* no truncation needed */
                drp->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
                drp->trunc_len = htons(0);
        }
        if (bad_crc) {
                drp->ch.chunk_flags |= SCTP_BADCRC;
        }
        chk->send_size += sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk);
        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        if (net) {
                /* we should hit here */
                chk->whoTo = net;
        } else {
                chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
        }
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
        drp->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
        drp->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
        spc = stcb->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
        if (spc < 0) {
                spc = 0;
        }
        drp->bottle_bw = htonl(spc);
        drp->current_onq = htonl(asoc->size_on_delivery_queue +
                                 asoc->size_on_reasm_queue +
                                 asoc->size_on_all_streams +
                                 asoc->my_rwnd_control_len +
                                 stcb->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_cc);
        drp->reserved = 0;
        datap = drp->data;
        m_copydata(m, iphlen, len, datap);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

void
sctp_send_cwr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint32_t high_tsn)
{
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_cwr_chunk *cwr;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
                if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_CWR) {
                        /* found a previous ECN_CWR update it if needed */
                        cwr = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_cwr_chunk *);
                        if (compare_with_wrap(high_tsn, ntohl(cwr->tsn),
                                              MAX_TSN)) {
                                cwr->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
                        }
                        return;
                }
        }
        /* nope could not find one to update so we must build one */
        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ECN_CWR;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_cwr_chunk);
        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (chk->data == NULL) {
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return;
        }
        chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->whoTo = net;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        cwr = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_cwr_chunk *);
        cwr->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ECN_CWR;
        cwr->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        cwr->ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_cwr_chunk));
        cwr->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}
static void
sctp_reset_the_streams(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
     struct sctp_stream_reset_request *req, int number_entries, uint16_t *list)
{
        int i;

        if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_ALL) {
                for (i=0; i<stcb->asoc.streamoutcnt; i++) {
                        stcb->asoc.strmout[i].next_sequence_sent = 0;
                }
        } else if (number_entries) {
                for (i=0; i<number_entries; i++) {
                        if (list[i] >= stcb->asoc.streamoutcnt) {
                                /* no such stream */
                                continue;
                        }
                        stcb->asoc.strmout[(list[i])].next_sequence_sent = 0;
                }
        }
        sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_SEND, stcb, number_entries, (void *)list);
}

void
sctp_send_str_reset_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
     struct sctp_stream_reset_request *req)
{
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_stream_reset_resp *strack;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        uint32_t seq;
        int number_entries, i;
        uint8_t two_way=0, not_peer=0;
        uint16_t *list=NULL;

        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_ALL)
                number_entries = 0;
        else
                number_entries = (ntohs(req->ph.param_length) - sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_request)) / sizeof(uint16_t);

        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_resp) + (number_entries * sizeof(uint16_t));
        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (chk->data == NULL) {
        strresp_jump_out:
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return;
        }
        chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size);
        if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
                MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
                if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                        /* Give up */
                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        goto strresp_jump_out;
                }
                chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        }
        if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
                /* can't do it, no room */
                /* Give up */
                sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                chk->data = NULL;
                goto strresp_jump_out;

        }
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
        strack = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_resp *);

        strack->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
        strack->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        strack->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);

        memset(strack->sr_resp.reset_pad, 0, sizeof(strack->sr_resp.reset_pad));

        strack->sr_resp.ph.param_type = ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_RESPONSE);
        strack->sr_resp.ph.param_length = htons((chk->send_size - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)));



        if (chk->send_size % 4) {
                /* need a padding for the end */
                int pad;
                uint8_t *end;
                end = (uint8_t *)((vaddr_t)strack + chk->send_size);
                pad = chk->send_size % 4;
                for (i = 0; i < pad; i++) {
                        end[i] = 0;
                }
                chk->send_size += pad;
        }

        /* actual response */
        if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_YOUR) {
                strack->sr_resp.reset_flags = SCTP_RESET_PERFORMED;
        } else {
                strack->sr_resp.reset_flags = 0;
        }

        /* copied from reset request */
        strack->sr_resp.reset_req_seq_resp = req->reset_req_seq;
        seq = ntohl(req->reset_req_seq);

        list = req->list_of_streams;
        /* copy the un-converted network byte order streams */
        for (i=0; i<number_entries; i++) {
                strack->sr_resp.list_of_streams[i] = list[i];
        }
        if (asoc->str_reset_seq_in == seq) {
                /* is it the next expected? */
                asoc->str_reset_seq_in++;
                strack->sr_resp.reset_at_tsn = htonl(asoc->sending_seq);
                asoc->str_reset_sending_seq = asoc->sending_seq;
                if (number_entries) {
                        uint16_t temp;
                        /* convert them to host byte order */
                        for (i=0 ; i<number_entries; i++) {
                                temp = ntohs(list[i]);
                                list[i] = temp;
                        }
                }
                if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_YOUR) {
                        /* reset my outbound streams */
                        sctp_reset_the_streams(stcb, req , number_entries, list);
                }
                if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RECIPRICAL) {
                        /* reset peer too */
                        sctp_send_str_reset_req(stcb, number_entries, list, two_way, not_peer);
                }

        } else {
                /* no its a retran so I must just ack and do nothing */
                strack->sr_resp.reset_at_tsn = htonl(asoc->str_reset_sending_seq);
        }
        strack->sr_resp.cumulative_tsn = htonl(asoc->cumulative_tsn);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue,
                          chk,
                          sctp_next);
        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}


void
sctp_send_str_reset_req(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
     int number_entrys, uint16_t *list, uint8_t two_way, uint8_t not_peer)
{
        /* Send a stream reset request. The number_entrys may be 0 and list NULL
         * if the request is to reset all streams. If two_way is true then we
         * not only request a RESET of the received streams but we also
         * request the peer to send a reset req to us too.
         * Flag combinations in table:
         *
         *       two_way | not_peer  | = | Flags
         *       ------------------------------
         *         0     |    0      | = | SCTP_RESET_YOUR (just the peer)
         *         1     |    0      | = | SCTP_RESET_YOUR | SCTP_RECIPRICAL (both sides)
         *         0     |    1      | = | Not a Valid Request (not anyone)
         *         1     |    1      | = | SCTP_RESET_RECIPRICAL (Just local host)
         */
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_stream_reset_req *strreq;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;


        asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        if (asoc->stream_reset_outstanding) {
                /* Already one pending, must get ACK back
                 * to clear the flag.
                 */
                return;
        }

        if ((two_way == 0) && (not_peer == 1)) {
                /* not a valid request */
                return;
        }

        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
        if (chk == NULL) {
                return;
        }
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
        chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
        chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_req) + (number_entrys * sizeof(uint16_t));
        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
        if (chk->data == NULL) {
        strreq_jump_out:
                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                return;
        }
        chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size);
        if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
                MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
                if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                        /* Give up */
                        sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                        chk->data = NULL;
                        goto strreq_jump_out;
                }
                chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
        }
        if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
                /* can't do it, no room */
                /* Give up */
                sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                chk->data = NULL;
                goto strreq_jump_out;
        }
        chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
        chk->snd_count = 0;
        chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;

        strreq = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_req *);
        strreq->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
        strreq->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        strreq->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);

        strreq->sr_req.ph.param_type = ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_REQUEST);
        strreq->sr_req.ph.param_length = htons((chk->send_size - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)));

        if (chk->send_size % 4) {
                /* need a padding for the end */
                int pad, i;
                uint8_t *end;
                end = (uint8_t *)((vaddr_t)strreq + chk->send_size);
                pad = chk->send_size % 4;
                for (i=0; i<pad; i++) {
                        end[i] = 0;
                }
                chk->send_size += pad;
        }

        strreq->sr_req.reset_flags = 0;
        if (number_entrys == 0) {
                strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RESET_ALL;
        }
        if (two_way == 0) {
                strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RESET_YOUR;
        } else {
                if (not_peer == 0) {
                        strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RECIPRICAL | SCTP_RESET_YOUR;
                } else {
                        strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RECIPRICAL;
                }
        }
        memset(strreq->sr_req.reset_pad, 0, sizeof(strreq->sr_req.reset_pad));
        strreq->sr_req.reset_req_seq = htonl(asoc->str_reset_seq_out);
        if (number_entrys) {
                /* populate the specific entry's */
                int i;
                for (i=0; i < number_entrys; i++) {
                        strreq->sr_req.list_of_streams[i] = htons(list[i]);
                }
        }
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue,
                          chk,
                          sctp_next);
        asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
        sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_STRRESET, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, chk->whoTo);
        asoc->stream_reset_outstanding = 1;
}

void
sctp_send_abort(struct mbuf *m, int iphlen, struct sctphdr *sh, uint32_t vtag,
    struct mbuf *err_cause)
{
        /*
         * Formulate the abort message, and send it back down.
         */
        struct mbuf *mout;
        struct sctp_abort_msg *abm;
        struct ip *iph, *iph_out;
        struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *ip6_out;
        int iphlen_out;

        /* don't respond to ABORT with ABORT */
        if (sctp_is_there_an_abort_here(m, iphlen, &vtag)) {
                sctp_m_freem(err_cause);
                return;
        }
        MGETHDR(mout, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
        if (mout == NULL) {
                sctp_m_freem(err_cause);
                return;
        }
        iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
        iph_out = NULL;
        ip6_out = NULL;
        if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
                iph_out = mtod(mout, struct ip *);
                mout->m_len = sizeof(*iph_out) + sizeof(*abm);
                mout->m_next = err_cause;

                /* Fill in the IP header for the ABORT */
                iph_out->ip_v = IPVERSION;
                iph_out->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip) / 4);
                iph_out->ip_tos = (u_char)0;
                iph_out->ip_id = 0;
                iph_out->ip_off = 0;
                iph_out->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
                iph_out->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                iph_out->ip_src.s_addr = iph->ip_dst.s_addr;
                iph_out->ip_dst.s_addr = iph->ip_src.s_addr;
                /* let IP layer calculate this */
                iph_out->ip_sum = 0;

                iphlen_out = sizeof(*iph_out);
                abm = (struct sctp_abort_msg *)((vaddr_t)iph_out + iphlen_out);
        } else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
                ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)iph;
                ip6_out = mtod(mout, struct ip6_hdr *);
                mout->m_len = sizeof(*ip6_out) + sizeof(*abm);
                mout->m_next = err_cause;

                /* Fill in the IP6 header for the ABORT */
                ip6_out->ip6_flow = ip6->ip6_flow;
                ip6_out->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
                ip6_out->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                ip6_out->ip6_src = ip6->ip6_dst;
                ip6_out->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;

                iphlen_out = sizeof(*ip6_out);
                abm = (struct sctp_abort_msg *)((vaddr_t)ip6_out + iphlen_out);
        } else {
                /* Currently not supported */
                return;
        }

        abm->sh.src_port = sh->dest_port;
        abm->sh.dest_port = sh->src_port;
        abm->sh.checksum = 0;
        if (vtag == 0) {
                abm->sh.v_tag = sh->v_tag;
                abm->msg.ch.chunk_flags = SCTP_HAD_NO_TCB;
        } else {
                abm->sh.v_tag = htonl(vtag);
                abm->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
        }
        abm->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ABORT_ASSOCIATION;

        if (err_cause) {
                struct mbuf *m_tmp = err_cause;
                int err_len = 0;
                /* get length of the err_cause chain */
                while (m_tmp != NULL) {
                        err_len += m_tmp->m_len;
                        m_tmp = m_tmp->m_next;
                }
                mout->m_pkthdr.len = mout->m_len + err_len;
                if (err_len % 4) {
                        /* need pad at end of chunk */
                        u_int32_t cpthis=0;
                        int padlen;
                        padlen = 4 - (mout->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
                        m_copyback(mout, mout->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
                }
                abm->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(abm->msg.ch) + err_len);
        } else {
                mout->m_pkthdr.len = mout->m_len;
                abm->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(abm->msg.ch));
        }

        /* add checksum */
        if ((sctp_no_csum_on_loopback) && m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m) != NULL &&
            m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
                abm->sh.checksum =  0;
        } else {
                abm->sh.checksum = sctp_calculate_sum(mout, NULL, iphlen_out);
        }

        /* zap the rcvif, it should be null */
        m_reset_rcvif(mout);
        if (iph_out != NULL) {
                struct route ro;

                /* zap the stack pointer to the route */
                memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                        printf("sctp_send_abort calling ip_output:\n");
                        sctp_print_address_pkt(iph_out, &abm->sh);
                }
#endif
                /* set IPv4 length */
                iph_out->ip_len = htons(mout->m_pkthdr.len);
                /* out it goes */
                (void)ip_output(mout, 0, &ro, IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
        } else if (ip6_out != NULL) {
                struct route ro;

                /* zap the stack pointer to the route */
                memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                        printf("sctp_send_abort calling ip6_output:\n");
                        sctp_print_address_pkt((struct ip *)ip6_out, &abm->sh);
                }
#endif
                ip6_output(mout, NULL, &ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        }
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
}

void
sctp_send_operr_to(struct mbuf *m, int iphlen,
                   struct mbuf *scm,
                   uint32_t vtag)
{
        struct sctphdr *ihdr;
        struct sctphdr *ohdr;
        struct sctp_chunkhdr *ophdr;

        struct ip *iph;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        struct sockaddr_in6 lsa6, fsa6;
#endif
        uint32_t val;
        iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
        ihdr = (struct sctphdr *)((vaddr_t)iph + iphlen);
        if (!(scm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)) {
                /* must be a pkthdr */
                printf("Huh, not a packet header in send_operr\n");
                m_freem(scm);
                return;
        }
        M_PREPEND(scm, (sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)), M_DONTWAIT);
        if (scm == NULL) {
                /* can't send because we can't add a mbuf */
                return;
        }
        ohdr = mtod(scm, struct sctphdr *);
        ohdr->src_port = ihdr->dest_port;
        ohdr->dest_port = ihdr->src_port;
        ohdr->v_tag = vtag;
        ohdr->checksum = 0;
        ophdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)(ohdr + 1);
        ophdr->chunk_type = SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR;
        ophdr->chunk_flags = 0;
        ophdr->chunk_length = htons(scm->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct sctphdr));
        if (scm->m_pkthdr.len % 4) {
                /* need padding */
                u_int32_t cpthis=0;
                int padlen;
                padlen = 4 - (scm->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
                m_copyback(scm, scm->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
        }
        if ((sctp_no_csum_on_loopback) && m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m) != NULL &&
            m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
                val = 0;
        } else {
                val = sctp_calculate_sum(scm, NULL, 0);
        }
        ohdr->checksum = val;
        if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
                /* V4 */
                struct ip *out;
                struct route ro;
                M_PREPEND(scm, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
                if (scm == NULL)
                        return;
                memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
                out = mtod(scm, struct ip *);
                out->ip_v = iph->ip_v;
                out->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)/4);
                out->ip_tos = iph->ip_tos;
                out->ip_id = iph->ip_id;
                out->ip_off = 0;
                out->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
                out->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                out->ip_sum = 0;
                out->ip_src = iph->ip_dst;
                out->ip_dst = iph->ip_src;
                out->ip_len = htons(scm->m_pkthdr.len);
                ip_output(scm, 0, &ro, IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
        } else {
                /* V6 */
                struct route ro;
                struct ip6_hdr *out6, *in6;

                M_PREPEND(scm, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
                if (scm == NULL)
                        return;
                memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
                in6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
                out6 = mtod(scm, struct ip6_hdr *);
                out6->ip6_flow = in6->ip6_flow;
                out6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
                out6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
                out6->ip6_src = in6->ip6_dst;
                out6->ip6_dst = in6->ip6_src;

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                memset(&lsa6, 0, sizeof(lsa6));
                lsa6.sin6_len = sizeof(lsa6);
                lsa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                lsa6.sin6_addr = out6->ip6_src;
                memset(&fsa6, 0, sizeof(fsa6));
                fsa6.sin6_len = sizeof(fsa6);
                fsa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                fsa6.sin6_addr = out6->ip6_dst;
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                        printf("sctp_operr_to calling ipv6 output:\n");
                        printf("src: ");
                        sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&lsa6);
                        printf("dst ");
                        sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&fsa6);
                }
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
                ip6_output(scm, NULL, &ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
        }
}

static int
sctp_copy_one(struct mbuf *m, struct uio *uio, int cpsz, int resv_upfront, int *mbcnt)
{
        int left, cancpy, willcpy, error;
        left = cpsz;

        if (m == NULL) {
                /* TSNH */
                *mbcnt = 0;
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        m->m_len = 0;
        if ((left+resv_upfront) > (int)MHLEN) {
                MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
                if (m == NULL) {
                        *mbcnt = 0;
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
                if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                        *mbcnt = 0;
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
                *mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
        }
        *mbcnt += MSIZE;
        cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
        willcpy = uimin(cancpy, left);
        if ((willcpy + resv_upfront) > cancpy) {
                willcpy -= resv_upfront;
        }
        while (left > 0) {
                /* Align data to the end */
                if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                        m_align(m, willcpy);
                } else {
                        MC_ALIGN(m, willcpy);
                }
                error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), willcpy, uio);
                if (error) {
                        return (error);
                }
                m->m_len = willcpy;
                m->m_nextpkt = 0;
                left -= willcpy;
                if (left > 0) {
                        MGET(m->m_next, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
                        if (m->m_next == NULL) {
                                *mbcnt = 0;
                                return (ENOMEM);
                        }
                        m = m->m_next;
                        m->m_len = 0;
                        *mbcnt += MSIZE;
                        if (left > (int)MHLEN) {
                                MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
                                if (m == NULL) {
                                        *mbcnt = 0;
                                        return (ENOMEM);
                                }
                                if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                                        *mbcnt = 0;
                                        return (ENOMEM);
                                }
                                *mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
                        }
                        cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
                        willcpy = uimin(cancpy, left);
                }
        }
        return (0);
}

static int
sctp_copy_it_in(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
                struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
                struct sctp_association *asoc,
                struct sctp_nets *net,
                struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
                struct uio *uio,
                int flags)
{
        /* This routine must be very careful in
         * its work. Protocol processing is
         * up and running so care must be taken to
         * spl...() when you need to do something
         * that may effect the stcb/asoc. The sb is
         * locked however. When data is copied the
         * protocol processing should be enabled since
         * this is a slower operation...
         */
        struct socket *so;
        int error = 0;
        int frag_size, mbcnt = 0, mbcnt_e = 0;
        unsigned int sndlen;
        unsigned int tot_demand;
        int tot_out, dataout;
        struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
        struct mbuf *mm;
        struct sctp_stream_out *strq;
        uint32_t my_vtag;
        int resv_in_first;

        so = stcb->sctp_socket;
        solock(so);
        chk = NULL;
        mm = NULL;

        sndlen = uio->uio_resid;
        /* lock the socket buf */
        error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
        if (error)
                goto out_locked;

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        printf("sctp_copy_it_in: %d\n", sndlen);
#endif
        /* will it ever fit ? */
        if (sndlen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) {
                /* It will NEVER fit */
                error = EMSGSIZE;
                goto release;
        }
        /* Do I need to block? */
        if ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
            (sndlen + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
            (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue > sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
            (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
            so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
        ) {
                /* prune any prsctp bufs out */
                if (asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) {
                        sctp_prune_prsctp(stcb, asoc, srcv, sndlen);
                }
                /*
                 * We store off a pointer to the endpoint.
                 * Since on return from this we must check to
                 * see if an so_error is set. If so we may have
                 * been reset and our stcb destroyed. Returning
                 * an error will flow back to the user...
                 */
                while ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
                    (sndlen + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
                    (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue >
                    sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
                    (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
                    so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
                ) {
                        if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
                            || (flags & MSG_NBIO)
#endif
                                ) {
                                /* Non-blocking io in place */
                                error = EWOULDBLOCK;
                                goto release;
                        }
                        inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = (void *)stcb;
                        inp->error_on_block = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_BLK_LOGGING
                        sctp_log_block(SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_INTO_BLK,
                            so, asoc);
#endif
                        sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
                        SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
                        error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
                        SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
                        if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE) ||
                            (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE)) {
                                /* Should I really unlock ? */
                                SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
                                error = EFAULT;
                                goto out_locked;
                        }
                        SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
                        SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);

                        inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_BLK_LOGGING
                        sctp_log_block(SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_OUTOF_BLK,
                            so, asoc);
#endif
                        if (inp->error_on_block) {
                                /*
                                 * if our asoc was killed, the free code
                                 * (in sctp_pcb.c) will save a error in
                                 * here for us
                                 */
                                error = inp->error_on_block;
                                goto out_locked;
                        }
                        if (error) {
                                goto out_locked;
                        }
                        /* did we encounter a socket error? */
                        if (so->so_error) {
                                error = so->so_error;
                                goto out_locked;
                        }
                        error = sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAITOK);
                        if (error) {
                                /* Can't acquire the lock */
                                goto out_locked;
                        }
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 502115
                        if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#else
                        if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#endif
                                /* The socket is now set not to sendmore.. its gone */
                                error = EPIPE;
                                goto release;
                        }
                        if (so->so_error) {
                                error = so->so_error;
                                goto release;
                        }
                        if (asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) {
                                sctp_prune_prsctp(stcb, asoc, srcv, sndlen);
                        }
                }
        }
        dataout = tot_out = uio->uio_resid;
        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
                resv_in_first = SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD;
        } else {
                resv_in_first = SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD;
        }

        /* Are we aborting? */
        if (srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_ABORT) {
                if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
                    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
                        /* It has to be up before we abort */
                        /* how big is the user initiated abort? */

                        /* I wonder about doing a MGET without a splnet set.
                         * it is done that way in the sosend code so I guess
                         * it is ok :-0
                         */
                        MGETHDR(mm, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
                        if (mm) {
                                struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;

                                tot_demand = (tot_out + sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr));
                                if (tot_demand > MHLEN) {
                                        if (tot_demand > MCLBYTES) {
                                                /* truncate user data */
                                                tot_demand = MCLBYTES;
                                                tot_out = tot_demand - sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
                                        }
                                        MCLGET(mm, M_WAIT);
                                        if ((mm->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                                                /* truncate further */
                                                tot_demand = MHLEN;
                                                tot_out = tot_demand - sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
                                        }
                                }
                                /* now move forward the data pointer */
                                ph = mtod(mm, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
                                ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_USER_INITIATED_ABT);
                                ph->param_length = htons((sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + tot_out));
                                ph++;
                                mm->m_pkthdr.len = tot_out + sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
                                mm->m_len = mm->m_pkthdr.len;
                                error = uiomove((void *)ph, (int)tot_out, uio);
                                if (error) {
                                        /*
                                         * Here if we can't get his data we
                                         * still abort we just don't get to
                                         * send the users note :-0
                                         */
                                        sctp_m_freem(mm);
                                        mm = NULL;
                                }
                        }
                        sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
                        sctp_abort_an_association(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
                                                  SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ,
                                                  mm);
                        mm = NULL;
                        goto out_locked;
                }
                goto release;
        }

        /* Now can we send this? */
        if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
            (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
                /* got data while shutting down */
                error = ECONNRESET;
                goto release;
        }
        /* Is the stream no. valid? */
        if (srcv->sinfo_stream >= asoc->streamoutcnt) {
                /* Invalid stream number */
                error = EINVAL;
                goto release;
        }
        if (asoc->strmout == NULL) {
                /* huh? software error */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("software error in sctp_copy_it_in\n");
                }
#endif
                error = EFAULT;
                goto release;
        }
        if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) &&
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE) &&
            (tot_out == 0)) {
                sounlock(so);
                goto zap_by_it_now;
        }
        if (tot_out == 0) {
                /* not allowed */
                error = EMSGSIZE;
                goto release;
        }
        /* save off the tag */
        my_vtag = asoc->my_vtag;
        strq = &asoc->strmout[srcv->sinfo_stream];
        /* First lets figure out the "chunking" point */
        frag_size = sctp_get_frag_point(stcb, asoc);

        /* two choices here, it all fits in one chunk or
         * we need multiple chunks.
         */
        sounlock(so);
        if (tot_out <= frag_size) {
                /* no need to setup a template */
                chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
                if (chk == NULL) {
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        goto release;
                }
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;
                MGETHDR(mm, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
                if (mm == NULL) {
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        goto clean_up;
                }
                error = sctp_copy_one(mm, uio, tot_out, resv_in_first, &mbcnt_e);
                if (error)
                        goto clean_up;
                sctp_prepare_chunk(chk, stcb, srcv, strq, net);
                chk->mbcnt = mbcnt_e;
                mbcnt += mbcnt_e;
                mbcnt_e = 0;
                mm->m_pkthdr.len = tot_out;
                chk->data = mm;
                mm = NULL;

                /* the actual chunk flags */
                chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_NOT_FRAG;
                chk->whoTo->ref_count++;

                /* fix up the send_size if it is not present */
                chk->send_size = tot_out;
                chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
                /* ok, we are committed */
                if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) == 0) {
                        /* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
                        strq->next_sequence_sent++;
                }
                if (chk->flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER) {
                        asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable++;
                }
                solock(so);
                if ((asoc->state == 0) ||
                    (my_vtag != asoc->my_vtag) ||
                    (so != inp->sctp_socket) ||
                    (inp->sctp_socket == 0)) {
                        /* connection was aborted */
                        sounlock(so);
                        error = ECONNRESET;
                        goto clean_up;
                }
                asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
                /* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
                if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
                    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
                        /* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
                         * on it currently
                         */
                        sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
                }
                sounlock(so);
clean_up:
                if (error) {
                        SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                        if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                panic("Chunk count is negative");
                        }
                        goto release;
                }
        } else {
                /* we need to setup a template */
                struct sctp_tmit_chunk template;
                struct sctpchunk_listhead tmp;

                /* setup the template */
                sctp_prepare_chunk(&template, stcb, srcv, strq, net);

                /* Prepare the temp list */
                TAILQ_INIT(&tmp);

                /* Template is complete, now time for the work */
                while (tot_out > 0) {
                        /* Get a chunk */
                        chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
                        if (chk == NULL) {
                                /*
                                 * ok we must spin through and dump anything
                                 * we have allocated and then jump to the
                                 * no_membad
                                 */
                                error = ENOMEM;
                        }
                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
                        asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;

                        sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                        *chk = template;
                        chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
                        MGETHDR(chk->data, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
                        if (chk->data == NULL) {
                                error = ENOMEM;
                                goto temp_clean_up;
                        }
                        tot_demand = uimin(tot_out, frag_size);
                        error = sctp_copy_one(chk->data, uio, tot_demand , resv_in_first, &mbcnt_e);
                        if (error)
                                goto temp_clean_up;
                        /* now fix the chk->send_size */
                        chk->mbcnt = mbcnt_e;
                        mbcnt += mbcnt_e;
                        mbcnt_e = 0;
                        chk->send_size = tot_demand;
                        chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = tot_demand;
                        chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
                        if (chk->flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER) {
                                asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable++;
                        }
                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                        tot_out -= tot_demand;
                }
                /* Now the tmp list holds all chunks and data */
                if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) == 0) {
                        /* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
                        strq->next_sequence_sent++;
                }
                /* Mark the first/last flags. This will
                 * result int a 3 for a single item on the list
                 */
                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG;
                chk = TAILQ_LAST(&tmp, sctpchunk_listhead);
                chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG;

                /* now move it to the streams actual queue */
                /* first stop protocol processing */
                mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
                if ((asoc->state == 0) ||
                    (my_vtag != asoc->my_vtag) ||
                    (so != inp->sctp_socket) ||
                    (inp->sctp_socket == 0)) {
                        /* connection was aborted */
                        mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
                        error = ECONNRESET;
                        goto temp_clean_up;
                }
                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                while (chk) {
                        chk->data->m_nextpkt = 0;
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                        asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
                        chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                }
                /* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
                if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
                    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
                        /* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
                         * on it currently
                         */
                        sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
                }
                /* Ok now we can allow pping */
                mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
temp_clean_up:
                if (error) {
                        chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                        while (chk) {
                                sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
                                chk->data = NULL;
                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
                                SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
                                sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
                                asoc->chunks_on_out_queue--;
                                if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
                                        panic("Chunk count is negative");
                                }
                                sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
                                chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
                        }
                        goto release;
                }
        }
zap_by_it_now:
#ifdef SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
        sctp_log_mbcnt(SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_INCREASE,
                       asoc->total_output_queue_size,
                       dataout,
                       asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size,
                       mbcnt);
#endif
        solock(so);
        asoc->total_output_queue_size += dataout;
        asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size += mbcnt;
        if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
                so->so_snd.sb_cc += dataout;
                so->so_snd.sb_mbcnt += mbcnt;
        }
        if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) &&
            (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE)
                ) {
                int some_on_streamwheel = 0;
                error = 0;
                if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->out_wheel)) {
                        /* Check to see if some data queued */
                        struct sctp_stream_out *outs;
                        TAILQ_FOREACH(outs, &asoc->out_wheel, next_spoke) {
                                if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&outs->outqueue)) {
                                        some_on_streamwheel = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                }
                if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->send_queue) &&
                    TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue) &&
                    (some_on_streamwheel == 0)) {
                        /* there is nothing queued to send, so I'm done... */
                        if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) &&
                            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
                                /* only send SHUTDOWN the first time through */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
                                        printf("%s:%d sends a shutdown\n",
                                               __FILE__,
                                               __LINE__
                                                );
                                }
#endif
                                sctp_send_shutdown(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination);
                                asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT;
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWN, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
                                                 asoc->primary_destination);
                                sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNGUARD, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
                                                 asoc->primary_destination);
                        }
                } else {
                        /*
                         * we still got (or just got) data to send, so set
                         * SHUTDOWN_PENDING
                         */
                        /*
                         * XXX sockets draft says that SCTP_EOF should be sent
                         * with no data.  currently, we will allow user data
                         * to be sent first and move to SHUTDOWN-PENDING
                         */
                        asoc->state |= SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING;
                }
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                printf("++total out:%d total_mbuf_out:%d\n",
                       (int)asoc->total_output_queue_size,
                       (int)asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size);
        }
#endif

release:
        sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
out_locked:
        sounlock(so);

        sctp_m_freem(mm);
        return (error);
}


int
sctp_sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
            struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct lwp *p)
{
        int error, use_rcvinfo;
        int queue_only = 0, queue_only_for_init=0;
        int un_sent = 0;
        int now_filled=0;
        struct sctp_inpcb *inp;
        struct sctp_tcb *stcb=NULL;
        struct sctp_sndrcvinfo srcv;
        struct timeval now;
        struct sctp_nets *net;
        struct sctp_association *asoc;
        struct sctp_inpcb *t_inp;
        int create_lock_applied = 0;

        error = use_rcvinfo = 0;
        net = NULL;
        stcb = NULL;
        asoc = NULL;
        t_inp = inp = (struct sctp_inpcb *)so->so_pcb;

        solock(so);
        if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) &&
            (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ACCEPTING)) {
                /* The listner can NOT send */
                error = EFAULT;
                sounlock(so);
                goto out;
        }
        if (addr) {
                SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_LOCK(inp);
                if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE) ||
                    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE)) {
                        /* Should I really unlock ? */
                        error = EFAULT;
                        sounlock(so);
                        goto out;

                }
                create_lock_applied = 1;
                if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) == 0) &&
                    (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)) {
                        error = EINVAL;
                        sounlock(so);
                        goto out;
                }
        }
        /* now we must find the assoc */
        if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED) {
                SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
                stcb = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_asoc_list);
                if (stcb == NULL) {
                        SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
                        error = ENOTCONN;
                        sounlock(so);
                        goto out;
                }
                SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
                SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
                net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        printf("sctp_sosend: get control\n");
#endif
        /* get control */
        if (control) {
                /* process cmsg snd/rcv info (maybe a assoc-id) */
                if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_SNDRCV, (void *)&srcv, control,
                                   sizeof(srcv))) {
                        /* got one */
                        if (srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_SENDALL) {
                                /* its a sendall */
                                sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
                                sctp_m_freem(control);

                                if (create_lock_applied) {
                                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                                }
                                return (sctp_sendall(inp, uio, top, &srcv));
                        }
                        use_rcvinfo = 1;
                }
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        printf("sctp_sosend: doing lookup\n");
#endif
        if (stcb == NULL) {
                /* Need to do a lookup */
                if (use_rcvinfo && srcv.sinfo_assoc_id) {
                        stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_asocid(inp, srcv.sinfo_assoc_id);
                        /*
                         * Question: Should I error here if the assoc_id is
                         * no longer valid? i.e. I can't find it?
                         */
                        if ((stcb) &&
                            (addr != NULL)) {
                                /* Must locate the net structure */
                                net = sctp_findnet(stcb, addr);
                        }
                }
                if (stcb == NULL) {
                        if (addr != NULL) {
                                /* Since we did not use findep we must
                                 * increment it, and if we don't find a
                                 * tcb decrement it.
                                 */
                                SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
                                SCTP_INP_INCR_REF(inp);
                                SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                                stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_addr(&t_inp, addr, &net, NULL, NULL);
                                if (stcb == NULL) {
                                        SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
                                        SCTP_INP_DECR_REF(inp);
                                        SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        if ((stcb == NULL) &&
            (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE)) {
                error = ENOTCONN;
                sounlock(so);
                goto out;
        } else if ((stcb == NULL) && (addr == NULL)) {
                error = ENOENT;
                sounlock(so);
                goto out;
        } else if (stcb == NULL) {
                /* UDP style, we must go ahead and start the INIT process */
                if ((use_rcvinfo) &&
                    (srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_ABORT)) {
                        /* User asks to abort a non-existent asoc */
                        error = ENOENT;
                        sounlock(so);
                        goto out;
                }
                /* get an asoc/stcb struct */
                stcb = sctp_aloc_assoc(inp, addr, 1, &error, 0);
                if (stcb == NULL) {
                        /* Error is setup for us in the call */
                        sounlock(so);
                        goto out;
                }
                if (create_lock_applied) {
                        SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                        create_lock_applied = 0;
                } else {
                        printf("Huh-3? create lock should have been on??\n");
                }
                /* Turn on queue only flag to prevent data from being sent */
                queue_only = 1;
                asoc = &stcb->asoc;
                asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT;
                SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&asoc->time_entered);
                if (control) {
                        /* see if a init structure exists in cmsg headers */
                        struct sctp_initmsg initm;
                        int i;
                        if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_INIT, (void *)&initm, control, sizeof(initm))) {
                                /* we have an INIT override of the default */
                                if (initm.sinit_max_attempts)
                                        asoc->max_init_times = initm.sinit_max_attempts;
                                if (initm.sinit_num_ostreams)
                                        asoc->pre_open_streams = initm.sinit_num_ostreams;
                                if (initm.sinit_max_instreams)
                                        asoc->max_inbound_streams = initm.sinit_max_instreams;
                                if (initm.sinit_max_init_timeo)
                                        asoc->initial_init_rto_max = initm.sinit_max_init_timeo;
                                if (asoc->streamoutcnt < asoc->pre_open_streams) {
                                        /* Default is NOT correct */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                                        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                                                printf("Ok, defout:%d pre_open:%d\n",
                                                       asoc->streamoutcnt, asoc->pre_open_streams);
                                        }
#endif
                                        free(asoc->strmout, M_PCB);
                                        asoc->strmout = NULL;
                                        asoc->streamoutcnt = asoc->pre_open_streams;

                                        /* What happesn if this fails? .. we panic ...*/
                                        asoc->strmout = malloc(
                                               asoc->streamoutcnt *
                                               sizeof(struct sctp_stream_out),
                                               M_PCB, M_WAIT);
                                        for (i = 0; i < asoc->streamoutcnt; i++) {
                                                /*
                                                 * inbound side must be set to 0xffff,
                                                 * also NOTE when we get the INIT-ACK
                                                 * back (for INIT sender) we MUST
                                                 * reduce the count (streamoutcnt) but
                                                 * first check if we sent to any of the
                                                 * upper streams that were dropped (if
                                                 * some were). Those that were dropped
                                                 * must be notified to the upper layer
                                                 * as failed to send.
                                                 */
                                                asoc->strmout[i].next_sequence_sent = 0x0;
                                                TAILQ_INIT(&asoc->strmout[i].outqueue);
                                                asoc->strmout[i].stream_no = i;
                                                asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_next = 0;
                                                asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_prev = 0;
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                }
                /* out with the INIT */
                queue_only_for_init = 1;
                sctp_send_initiate(inp, stcb);
                /*
                 * we may want to dig in after this call and adjust the MTU
                 * value. It defaulted to 1500 (constant) but the ro structure
                 * may now have an update and thus we may need to change it
                 * BEFORE we append the message.
                 */
                net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        } else {
                asoc = &stcb->asoc;
        }
        if (create_lock_applied) {
                SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                create_lock_applied = 0;
        }
        if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
                queue_only = 1;
        }
        if (use_rcvinfo == 0) {
                /* Grab the default stuff from the asoc */
                srcv = stcb->asoc.def_send;
        }
        /* we are now done with all control */
        sctp_m_freem(control);
        control = NULL;

        if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
            (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
            (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
                if ((use_rcvinfo) &&
                    (srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_ABORT)) {
                        ;
                } else {
                        error = ECONNRESET;
                        sounlock(so);
                        goto out;
                }
        }
        /* Ok, we will attempt a msgsnd :> */
#if 0   /* XXX */
        if (p)
                p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
#endif

        if (stcb) {
                if (net && ((srcv.sinfo_flags & SCTP_ADDR_OVER))) {
                        /* we take the override or the unconfirmed */
                        ;
                } else {
                        net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
                }
        }

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        printf("sctp_sosend: before copying in %p\n", top);
#endif
        if (top == NULL) {
                /* Must copy it all in from user land. The
                 * socket buf is locked but we don't suspend
                 * protocol processing until we are ready to
                 * send/queue it.
                 */
                sounlock(so);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                printf("sctp_sosend: before cii\n");
#endif
                error = sctp_copy_it_in(inp, stcb, asoc, net, &srcv, uio, flags);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                printf("sctp_sosend: after cii\n");
#endif
                if (error)
                        goto out;
        } else {
                /* Here we must either pull in the user data to chunk
                 * buffers, or use top to do a msg_append.
                 */
                error = sctp_msg_append(stcb, net, top, &srcv, flags);
                sounlock(so);
                if (error)
                        goto out;
                /* zap the top since it is now being used */
                top = 0;
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        printf("sctp_sosend: after copying in\n");
#endif
        if (net->flight_size > net->cwnd) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_SENDTO_FULL_CWND]++;
                queue_only = 1;

        } else if (asoc->ifp_had_enobuf) {
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_QUEONLY_BURSTLMT]++;
                queue_only = 1;
        } else {
                un_sent = ((stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size - stcb->asoc.total_flight) +
                           ((stcb->asoc.chunks_on_out_queue - stcb->asoc.total_flight_count) * sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk)) +
                           SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD);

                if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_NODELAY) == 0) &&
                    (stcb->asoc.total_flight > 0) &&
                    (un_sent < (int)stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu)) {

                        /* Ok, Nagle is set on and we have data outstanding. Don't
                         * send anything and let SACKs drive out the data unless we
                         * have a "full" segment to send.
                         */
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_NOQ]++;
                        queue_only = 1;
                } else {
                        sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_OFF]++;
                }
        }
        if (queue_only_for_init) {
                /* It is possible to have a turn around of the
                 * INIT/INIT-ACK/COOKIE before I have a chance to
                 * copy in the data. In such a case I DO want to
                 * send it out by reversing the queue only flag.
                 */
                if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
                    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
                        /* yep, reverse it */
                        queue_only = 0;
                }
        }

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        printf("sctp_sosend: before sending chunk\n");
#endif
        if ((queue_only == 0) && (stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd  && un_sent)) {
                /* we can attempt to send too.*/
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
                if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                        printf("USR Send calls sctp_chunk_output\n");
                }
#endif
                solock(so);
                sctp_pegs[SCTP_OUTPUT_FRM_SND]++;
                sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, 0);
                sounlock(so);
        } else if ((queue_only == 0) &&
                   (stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd == 0) &&
                   (stcb->asoc.total_flight == 0)) {
                /* We get to have a probe outstanding */
                solock(so);
                sctp_from_user_send = 1;
                sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, 0);
                sctp_from_user_send = 0;
                sounlock(so);

        } else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue)) {
                int num_out, reason, cwnd_full;
                /* Here we do control only */
                solock(so);
                sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, &stcb->asoc, &num_out,
                                      &reason, 1, &cwnd_full, 1, &now, &now_filled);
                sounlock(so);
        }
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
        if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
                printf("USR Send complete qo:%d prw:%d unsent:%d tf:%d cooq:%d toqs:%d \n",
                       queue_only, stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd, un_sent,
                       stcb->asoc.total_flight, stcb->asoc.chunks_on_out_queue,
                       stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size);
        }
#endif
 out:
        if (create_lock_applied) {
                SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
                create_lock_applied = 0;
        }
        if (stcb) {
                SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
        }
        sctp_m_freem(top);
        sctp_m_freem(control);
        return (error);
}