root/sys/dev/sbus/cgtwelve.c
/*      $NetBSD: cgtwelve.c,v 1.8 2021/08/07 16:19:15 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Lorenz
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/* a console driver for the Sun CG12 / Matrox SG3 graphics board */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cgtwelve.c,v 1.8 2021/08/07 16:19:15 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <machine/autoconf.h>

#include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
#include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
#include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>

#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
#include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
#include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>

#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>

#include <dev/sbus/cgtwelvereg.h>
#include <dev/ic/bt462reg.h>

#include "opt_wsemul.h"
#include "opt_cgtwelve.h"


struct cgtwelve_softc {
        device_t        sc_dev;
        bus_space_tag_t sc_tag;
        bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
        bus_addr_t      sc_paddr;
        void            *sc_fbaddr;
        void            *sc_shadow;
        uint8_t         *sc_wids;
        void            *sc_int;
        int             sc_width;
        int             sc_height;
        int             sc_stride;
        int             sc_fbsize;
        int             sc_mode;
        struct vcons_data vd;
};

static int      cgtwelve_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     cgtwelve_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int      cgtwelve_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
                                 struct lwp*);
static paddr_t  cgtwelve_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
static void     cgtwelve_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
                                 long *);
static void     cgtwelve_write_wid(struct cgtwelve_softc *, int, uint8_t);
static void     cgtwelve_select_ovl(struct cgtwelve_softc *, int);
#define CG12_SEL_OVL    0
#define CG12_SEL_ENABLE 1
#define CG12_SEL_8BIT   2
#define CG12_SEL_24BIT  3
#define CG12_SEL_WID    4
static void     cgtwelve_write_dac(struct cgtwelve_softc *, int, int, int, int);
static void     cgtwelve_setup(struct cgtwelve_softc *, int);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cgtwelve, sizeof(struct cgtwelve_softc),
    cgtwelve_match, cgtwelve_attach, NULL, NULL);

struct wsscreen_descr cgtwelve_defscreendesc = {
        "default",
        0, 0,
        NULL,
        8, 16,
        0,
};

static struct vcons_screen cgtwelve_console_screen;

const struct wsscreen_descr *_cgtwelve_scrlist[] = {
        &cgtwelve_defscreendesc,
        /* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
};

struct wsscreen_list cgtwelve_screenlist = {
        sizeof(_cgtwelve_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
        _cgtwelve_scrlist
};

struct wsdisplay_accessops cgtwelve_accessops = {
        cgtwelve_ioctl,
        cgtwelve_mmap,
        NULL,   /* vcons_alloc_screen */
        NULL,   /* vcons_free_screen */
        NULL,   /* vcons_show_screen */
        NULL,   /* load_font */
        NULL,   /* polls */
        NULL,   /* scroll */
};

extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];

static int
cgtwelve_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;

        if (strcmp("cgtwelve", sa->sa_name) == 0)
                return 100;
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Attach a display.  We need to notice if it is the console, too.
 */
static void
cgtwelve_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *args)
{
        struct cgtwelve_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        struct sbus_attach_args *sa = args;
        struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
        struct rasops_info *ri;
        unsigned long defattr;
        bus_space_handle_t bh;
        int node = sa->sa_node;
        int isconsole;

        aprint_normal("\n");
        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_tag = sa->sa_bustag;

        sc->sc_paddr = sbus_bus_addr(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset);

        /* read geometry information from the device tree */
        sc->sc_width = prom_getpropint(sa->sa_node, "width", 1152);
        sc->sc_height = prom_getpropint(sa->sa_node, "height", 900);
#ifdef CG12_COLOR
        sc->sc_stride = sc->sc_width;
#else
        sc->sc_stride = (sc->sc_width + 7) >> 3;
#endif
        sc->sc_fbsize = sc->sc_height * sc->sc_stride;

        sc->sc_fbaddr = (void *)prom_getpropint(sa->sa_node, "address", 0);
        if (sc->sc_fbaddr == NULL) {
                if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
                         sa->sa_slot,
                         sa->sa_offset + CG12_FB_MONO,
                         sc->sc_fbsize,
                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &bh) != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot map framebuffer\n");
                        return;
                }
                sc->sc_fbaddr = bus_space_vaddr(sa->sa_bustag, bh);
        }
                
        aprint_normal_dev(self, "%d x %d\n", sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);

        if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
                         sa->sa_slot,
                         sa->sa_offset + CG12_OFF_REGISTERS,
                         0xc0000, 0, &sc->sc_regh) != 0) {
                aprint_error("%s: couldn't map registers\n", 
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                return;
        }

        if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
                         sa->sa_slot,
                         sa->sa_offset + CG12_OFF_WID, 0x100000, 
                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_LARGE,
                         &bh) != 0) {
                aprint_error("%s: couldn't map WID\n", 
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                return;
        }
        sc->sc_wids = bus_space_vaddr(sa->sa_bustag, bh);

        if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
                         sa->sa_slot,
                         sa->sa_offset + CG12_OFF_INTEN, 0x400000, 
                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_LARGE,
                         &bh) != 0) {
                aprint_error("%s: couldn't map colour fb\n", 
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                return;
        }
        sc->sc_int = bus_space_vaddr(sa->sa_bustag, bh);

#ifdef CG12_COLOR
        cgtwelve_setup(sc, 8);
#else
        cgtwelve_setup(sc, 1);
#endif
#ifdef CG12_SHADOW
        sc->sc_shadow = kmem_alloc(sc->sc_fbsize, KM_SLEEP);
#else
        sc->sc_shadow = NULL;
#endif

        isconsole = fb_is_console(node);

        sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
        wsfont_init();

        vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &cgtwelve_defscreendesc, &cgtwelve_accessops);
        sc->vd.init_screen = cgtwelve_init_screen;

        vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &cgtwelve_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
        cgtwelve_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;

        ri = &cgtwelve_console_screen.scr_ri;

        cgtwelve_defscreendesc.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
        cgtwelve_defscreendesc.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
        cgtwelve_defscreendesc.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
        cgtwelve_defscreendesc.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;

        if(isconsole) {
                wsdisplay_cnattach(&cgtwelve_defscreendesc, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
                vcons_replay_msgbuf(&cgtwelve_console_screen);
        }

        aa.console = isconsole;
        aa.scrdata = &cgtwelve_screenlist;
        aa.accessops = &cgtwelve_accessops;
        aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;

        config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
#ifdef CG12_DEBUG
        {
                int i;
                for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++) {
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh, 
                            CG12DAC_ADDR0, (i << 16) | (i << 8) | i);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh, 
                            CG12DAC_ADDR1, 0x010101);
                        printf("%02x: %08x\n", i, bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_tag, 
                            sc->sc_regh, CG12DAC_CTRL));
                }
        }
#endif
}

/* 0 - overlay plane, 1 - enable plane, 2 - 8bit fb, 3 - 24bit fb, 4 - WIDs */
static void
cgtwelve_select_ovl(struct cgtwelve_softc *sc, int which)
{
        switch(which) {
                case 0:
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_RDMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_RD_OVERLAY);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_WRMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_WR_OVERLAY);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_SL_HOST, CG12_PLN_SL_OVERLAY);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HPAGE, CG12_HPAGE_OVERLAY);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HACCESS, CG12_HACCESS_OVERLAY);
                        break;
                case 1:
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_RDMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_RD_ENABLE);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_WRMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_WR_ENABLE);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_SL_HOST, CG12_PLN_SL_ENABLE);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HPAGE, CG12_HPAGE_ENABLE);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HACCESS, CG12_HACCESS_ENABLE);
                        break;
                case 2:
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_RDMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_RD_8BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_WRMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_WR_8BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_SL_HOST, CG12_PLN_SL_8BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HPAGE, CG12_HPAGE_8BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HACCESS, CG12_HACCESS_8BIT);
                        break;
                case 3:
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_RDMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_RD_24BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_WRMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_WR_24BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_SL_HOST, CG12_PLN_SL_24BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HPAGE, CG12_HPAGE_24BIT);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HACCESS, CG12_HACCESS_24BIT);
                        break;
                case 4:
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_RDMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_RD_WID);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_WRMSK_HOST, CG12_PLN_WR_WID);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12DPU_PLN_SL_HOST, CG12_PLN_SL_WID);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HPAGE, CG12_HPAGE_WID);
                        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh,
                            CG12APU_HACCESS, CG12_HACCESS_WID);
                        break;
        }
}

static void
cgtwelve_write_wid(struct cgtwelve_softc *sc, int idx, uint8_t wid)
{
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh, CG12_WSC_ADDR, idx << 16);
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh, CG12_WSC_DATA, 
            ((uint32_t)wid) << 16);
}

static void
cgtwelve_write_dac(struct cgtwelve_softc *sc, int idx, int r, int g, int b)
{
        uint32_t lo = (idx & 0xff);
        uint32_t hi = (idx >> 8) & 0xff;

        lo |= lo << 8 | lo << 16;
        hi |= hi << 8 | hi << 16;
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh, CG12DAC_ADDR0, lo);
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh, CG12DAC_ADDR1, hi);
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_regh, CG12DAC_DATA,
            b << 16 | g << 8 | r);
}

static void
cgtwelve_setup(struct cgtwelve_softc *sc, int depth)
{
        int i, j;

        /* first let's put some stuff into the WID table */
        cgtwelve_write_wid(sc, 0, CG12_WID_8_BIT);
        cgtwelve_write_wid(sc, 1, CG12_WID_24_BIT);
        
        /* a linear ramp for the gamma table */
        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
                cgtwelve_write_dac(sc, i + 0x100, i, i, i);

        j = 0;
        /* rasops' ANSI colour map */
        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
                cgtwelve_write_dac(sc, i,
                    rasops_cmap[j],
                    rasops_cmap[j + 1],
                    rasops_cmap[j + 2]);
                j += 3;
        }

        switch(depth) {
        case 1:
                /* setup the console */

                /* first, make the overlay all opaque */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_ENABLE);
                memset(sc->sc_fbaddr, 0xff, 0x20000);

                /* now write the right thing into the WID plane */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_WID);
                memset(sc->sc_wids, 0, 0x100000);

                /* now clean the plane */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_OVL);
                memset(sc->sc_fbaddr, 0, 0x20000);
                break;
        case 8:
                /* setup the 8bit fb */
                /*
                 * first clean the 8bit fb - for aesthetic reasons do it while
                 * it's still not visible ( we hope... )
                 */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_8BIT);
                memset(sc->sc_int, 0x00, 0x100000);

                /* now write the right thing into the WID plane */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_WID);
                memset(sc->sc_wids, 0, 0x100000);

                /* hide the overlay */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_ENABLE);
                memset(sc->sc_fbaddr, 0, 0x20000);

                /* now clean the plane */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_OVL);
                memset(sc->sc_fbaddr, 0, 0x20000);

                /* and make sure we can write the 8bit fb */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_8BIT);
                break;
        case 24:
        case 32:
                /* setup the 24bit fb for X */
                /*
                 * first clean the 24bit fb - for aesthetic reasons do it while
                 * it's still not visible ( we hope... )
                 */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_24BIT);
                memset(sc->sc_int, 0x80, 0x400000);

                /* now write the right thing into the WID plane */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_WID);
                memset(sc->sc_wids, 1, 0x100000);

                /* hide the overlay */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_ENABLE);
                memset(sc->sc_fbaddr, 0, 0x20000);

                /* now clean the plane */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_OVL);
                memset(sc->sc_fbaddr, 0, 0x20000);

                /* and make sure we can write the 24bit fb */
                cgtwelve_select_ovl(sc, CG12_SEL_24BIT);
                break;
        }
}

static void
cgtwelve_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    int existing, long *defattr)
{
        struct cgtwelve_softc *sc = cookie;
        struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;

#ifdef CG12_COLOR
        ri->ri_depth = 8;
#else
        ri->ri_depth = 1;
#endif
        ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
        ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
        ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_stride;
        ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;

        if (sc->sc_shadow == NULL) {
#ifdef CG12_COLOR
                ri->ri_bits = sc->sc_int;
#else
                ri->ri_bits = sc->sc_fbaddr;
#endif
                scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
        } else {
#ifdef CG12_COLOR
                ri->ri_hwbits = sc->sc_int;
#else
                ri->ri_hwbits = sc->sc_fbaddr;
#endif
                ri->ri_bits = sc->sc_shadow;
        }

        rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
#ifdef CG12_COLOR
        ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_REVERSE | WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
#else
        ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_REVERSE;
#endif
        rasops_reconfig(ri, ri->ri_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
                    ri->ri_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
}

static int
cgtwelve_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    struct lwp *l)
{
        struct vcons_data *vd = v;
        struct cgtwelve_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
        struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
        struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;

        switch (cmd) {
                case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
                        *(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_SUNCG12;
                        return 0;

                case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
                        wdf = (void *)data;
                        wdf->height = sc->sc_height;
                        wdf->width = sc->sc_width;
                        wdf->depth = 32;
                        wdf->cmsize = 256;
                        return 0;

                case FBIOGVIDEO:
                case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
                        *(int *)data = 1;
                        return 0;

                case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
                case FBIOSVIDEO:
                        /* when we figure out how to do this... */
                        /*cgtwelve_set_video(sc, *(int *)data);*/
                        return 0;

                case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
                        {
                                int *ret = (int *)data;
                                *ret = sc->sc_width << 2;
                        }
                        return 0;

                case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
                        {
                                int new_mode = *(int*)data;
                                if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode)
                                {
                                        sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
                                        if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
                                        {
#ifdef CG12_COLOR
                                                cgtwelve_setup(sc, 8);
#else
                                                cgtwelve_setup(sc, 1);
#endif
                                                vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
                                        } else {
                                                cgtwelve_setup(sc, 32);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
        }

        return EPASSTHROUGH;
}

static paddr_t
cgtwelve_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
{
        struct vcons_data *vd = v;
        struct cgtwelve_softc *sc = vd->cookie;

        /* regular fb mapping at 0 */
        if ((offset >= 0) && (offset < 0x400000)) {
                return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_paddr + CG12_OFF_INTEN,
                    offset, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
        }

        return -1;
}