root/sys/dev/usb/uxrcom.c
/*      $NetBSD: uxrcom.c,v 1.2 2020/07/09 13:43:04 simonb Exp $        */
/*      $OpenBSD: uxrcom.c,v 1.1 2019/03/27 22:08:51 kettenis Exp $     */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
 * Carlstedt Research & Technology and Simon Burge.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uxrcom.c,v 1.2 2020/07/09 13:43:04 simonb Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>

#include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
#include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
#include <dev/usb/umodemvar.h>


#define UXRCOMBUFSZ             64

/* XXX uxrcomreg.h */
#define XR_SET_REG              0
#define XR_GET_REGN             1

#define XR_FLOW_CONTROL         0x000c
#define  XR_FLOW_CONTROL_ON     1
#define  XR_FLOW_CONTROL_OFF    0
#define XR_TX_BREAK             0x0014
#define  XR_TX_BREAK_ON         1
#define  XR_TX_BREAK_OFF        0
#define XR_GPIO_SET             0x001d
#define XR_GPIO_CLEAR           0x001e
#define  XR_GPIO3               (1 << 3)
#define  XR_GPIO5               (1 << 5)

/* for XR_SET_REG/XR_GET_REGN specify which uart block to use */
#define XR_UART_BLOCK(sc)       (((sc)->sc_ctl_iface_no / 2) << NBBY)

#ifdef UXRCOM_DEBUG
#define DPRINTF(x)      if (uxrcomdebug) printf x
int uxrcomdebug = 0;
#else
#define DPRINTF(x)
#endif


static void     uxrcom_set(void *, int, int, int);
static int      uxrcom_param(void *, int, struct termios *);
static void     uxrcom_break(void *, int, int);

static const struct     ucom_methods uxrcom_methods = {
        .ucom_get_status = umodem_get_status,
        .ucom_set = uxrcom_set,
        .ucom_param = uxrcom_param,
        .ucom_ioctl = NULL,     /* TODO */
        .ucom_open = umodem_open,
        .ucom_close = umodem_close,
};

static const struct usb_devno uxrcom_devs[] = {
        { USB_VENDOR_EXAR,      USB_PRODUCT_EXAR_XR21V1410 },
        { USB_VENDOR_EXAR,      USB_PRODUCT_EXAR_XR21V1412 },
        { USB_VENDOR_EXAR,      USB_PRODUCT_EXAR_XR21V1414 },
};
#define uxrcom_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(uxrcom_devs, v, p)

static int uxrcom_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void uxrcom_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int uxrcom_detach(device_t, int);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(uxrcom, sizeof(struct umodem_softc), uxrcom_match,
    uxrcom_attach, uxrcom_detach, NULL);

static int
uxrcom_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
        struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;

        if (uiaa->uiaa_class != UICLASS_CDC ||
            uiaa->uiaa_subclass != UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL ||
            !(uiaa->uiaa_proto == UIPROTO_CDC_NOCLASS ||
              uiaa->uiaa_proto == UIPROTO_CDC_AT))
                return UMATCH_NONE;

        return uxrcom_lookup(uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uiaa->uiaa_product) != NULL ?
                UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
}

static void
uxrcom_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct umodem_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux;
        struct ucom_attach_args ucaa;

        memset(&ucaa, 0, sizeof(ucaa));

        ucaa.ucaa_portno = UCOM_UNK_PORTNO;
        ucaa.ucaa_methods = &uxrcom_methods;
        ucaa.ucaa_info = NULL;

        ucaa.ucaa_ibufsize = UXRCOMBUFSZ;
        ucaa.ucaa_obufsize = UXRCOMBUFSZ;
        ucaa.ucaa_ibufsizepad = UXRCOMBUFSZ;

        if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
                aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler");

        umodem_common_attach(self, sc, uiaa, &ucaa);
}

static int
uxrcom_detach(device_t self, int flags)
{
        struct umodem_softc *sc = device_private(self);

        pmf_device_deregister(self);

        return umodem_common_detach(sc, flags);
}

static void
uxrcom_set(void *addr, int portno, int reg, int onoff)
{
        struct umodem_softc *sc = addr;
        usb_device_request_t req;
        uint16_t index;
        uint8_t value;

        if (sc->sc_dying)
                return;

        index = onoff ? XR_GPIO_SET : XR_GPIO_CLEAR;

        switch (reg) {
        case UCOM_SET_DTR:
                value = XR_GPIO3;
                break;
        case UCOM_SET_RTS:
                value = XR_GPIO5;
                break;
        case UCOM_SET_BREAK:
                uxrcom_break(sc, portno, onoff);
                return;
        default:
                return;
        }
        req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
        req.bRequest = XR_SET_REG;
        USETW(req.wValue, value);
        USETW(req.wIndex, index | XR_UART_BLOCK(sc));
        USETW(req.wLength, 0);
        usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
}

static usbd_status
uxrcom_set_line_coding(struct umodem_softc *sc, usb_cdc_line_state_t *state)
{
        usb_device_request_t req;
        usbd_status err;

        DPRINTF(("%s: rate=%d fmt=%d parity=%d bits=%d\n", __func__,
                UGETDW(state->dwDTERate), state->bCharFormat,
                state->bParityType, state->bDataBits));

        if (memcmp(state, &sc->sc_line_state, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH) == 0) {
                DPRINTF(("%s: already set\n", __func__));
                return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
        }

        req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
        req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING;
        USETW(req.wValue, 0);
        USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ctl_iface_no);
        USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH);

        err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, state);
        if (err) {
                DPRINTF(("%s: failed, err=%u\n", __func__, err));
                return err;
        }

        sc->sc_line_state = *state;

        return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
}

static int
uxrcom_param(void *addr, int portno, struct termios *t)
{
        struct umodem_softc *sc = addr;
        usb_device_request_t req;
        usbd_status err;
        usb_cdc_line_state_t ls;
        uint8_t flowctrl;

        if (sc->sc_dying)
                return EIO;

        /* slowest supported baud rate is 1200 bps, max is 12 Mbps */
        if (t->c_ospeed < 1200 || t->c_ospeed > 12000000)
                return (EINVAL);

        USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed);
        if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
                ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_2;
        else
                ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_1;
        if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
                if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
                        ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_ODD;
                else
                        ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_EVEN;
        } else
                ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_NONE;
        switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) {
        case CS5:
                ls.bDataBits = 5;
                break;
        case CS6:
                ls.bDataBits = 6;
                break;
        case CS7:
                ls.bDataBits = 7;
                break;
        case CS8:
                ls.bDataBits = 8;
                break;
        }

        err = uxrcom_set_line_coding(sc, &ls);
        if (err) {
                DPRINTF(("%s: err=%u\n", __func__, err));
                return EIO;
        }

        if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
                /*  rts/cts flow ctl */
                flowctrl = XR_FLOW_CONTROL_ON;
        } else {
                /* disable flow ctl */
                flowctrl = XR_FLOW_CONTROL_OFF;
        }
        req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
        req.bRequest = XR_SET_REG;
        USETW(req.wValue, flowctrl);
        USETW(req.wIndex, XR_FLOW_CONTROL | XR_UART_BLOCK(sc));
        USETW(req.wLength, 0);
        usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);

        return (0);
}

static void
uxrcom_break(void *addr, int portno, int onoff)
{
        struct umodem_softc *sc = addr;
        usb_device_request_t req;
        uint8_t brk = onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF;

        DPRINTF(("%s: port=%d onoff=%d\n", __func__, portno, onoff));

        req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
        req.bRequest = XR_SET_REG;
        USETW(req.wValue, brk);
        USETW(req.wIndex, XR_TX_BREAK | XR_UART_BLOCK(sc));
        USETW(req.wLength, 0);

        (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
}