root/bin/csh/func.c
/* $NetBSD: func.c,v 1.45 2024/04/24 15:49:03 nia Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)func.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: func.c,v 1.45 2024/04/24 15:49:03 nia Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include <locale.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "csh.h"
#include "extern.h"
#include "pathnames.h"

extern char **environ;
extern int progprintf(int, char **);

static void islogin(void);
static void reexecute(struct command *);
static void preread(void);
static void doagain(void);
static void search(int, int, Char *);
static int getword(Char *);
static int keyword(Char *);
static void toend(void);
static void xecho(int, Char **);
static void Unsetenv(Char *);
static void wpfree(struct whyle *);

struct biltins *
isbfunc(struct command *t)
{
    static struct biltins label = {"", dozip, 0, 0};
    static struct biltins foregnd = {"%job", dofg1, 0, 0};
    static struct biltins backgnd = {"%job &", dobg1, 0, 0};
    struct biltins *bp, *bp1, *bp2;
    Char *cp;

    cp = t->t_dcom[0];

    if (lastchr(cp) == ':') {
        label.bname = short2str(cp);
        return (&label);
    }
    if (*cp == '%') {
        if (t->t_dflg & F_AMPERSAND) {
            t->t_dflg &= ~F_AMPERSAND;
            backgnd.bname = short2str(cp);
            return (&backgnd);
        }
        foregnd.bname = short2str(cp);
        return (&foregnd);
    }
    /*
     * Binary search Bp1 is the beginning of the current search range. Bp2 is
     * one past the end.
     */
    for (bp1 = bfunc, bp2 = bfunc + nbfunc; bp1 < bp2;) {
        int i;

        bp = bp1 + ((bp2 - bp1) >> 1);
        if ((i = *cp - *bp->bname) == 0 &&
            (i = Strcmp(cp, str2short(bp->bname))) == 0)
            return bp;
        if (i < 0)
            bp2 = bp;
        else
            bp1 = bp + 1;
    }
    return (0);
}

void
func(struct command *t, struct biltins *bp)
{
    int i;

    xechoit(t->t_dcom);
    setname(bp->bname);
    i = blklen(t->t_dcom) - 1;
    if (i < bp->minargs)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOFEW);
    if (i > bp->maxargs)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOMANY);
    (*bp->bfunct) (t->t_dcom, t);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doonintr(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    Char *cp, *vv;
    sigset_t nsigset;

    vv = v[1];
    if (parintr == SIG_IGN)
        return;
    if (setintr && intty)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TERMINAL);
    cp = gointr;
    gointr = 0;
    free(cp);
    if (vv == 0) {
        if (setintr) {
            sigemptyset(&nsigset);
            (void)sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGINT);
            (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
        } else
            (void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
        gointr = 0;
    }
    else if (eq((vv = strip(vv)), STRminus)) {
        (void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
        gointr = Strsave(STRminus);
    }
    else {
        gointr = Strsave(vv);
        (void)signal(SIGINT, pintr);
    }
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
donohup(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    if (intty)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TERMINAL);
    if (setintr == 0) {
        (void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
    }
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dozip(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    ;
}

void
prvars(void)
{
    plist(&shvhed);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doalias(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    struct varent *vp;
    Char *p;

    v++;
    p = *v++;
    if (p == 0)
        plist(&aliases);
    else if (*v == 0) {
        vp = adrof1(strip(p), &aliases);
        if (vp) {
            blkpr(cshout, vp->vec);
            (void) fputc('\n', cshout);
        }
    }
    else {
        if (eq(p, STRalias) || eq(p, STRunalias)) {
            setname(vis_str(p));
            stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_DANGER);
        }
        set1(strip(p), saveblk(v), &aliases);
    }
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
unalias(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    unset1(v, &aliases);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dologout(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    islogin();
    goodbye();
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dologin(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    islogin();
    rechist();
    (void)signal(SIGTERM, parterm);
    (void)execl(_PATH_LOGIN, "login", short2str(v[1]), NULL);
    untty();
    xexit(1);
    /* NOTREACHED */
}

static void
islogin(void)
{
    if (chkstop == 0 && setintr)
        panystop(0);
    if (loginsh)
        return;
    stderror(ERR_NOTLOGIN);
    /* NOTREACHED */
}

void
doif(Char **v, struct command *kp)
{
    Char **vv;
    int i;

    v++;
    i = expr(&v);
    vv = v;
    if (*vv == NULL)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_EMPTYIF);
    if (eq(*vv, STRthen)) {
        if (*++vv)
            stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_IMPRTHEN);
        setname(vis_str(STRthen));
        /*
         * If expression was zero, then scan to else, otherwise just fall into
         * following code.
         */
        if (!i)
            search(T_IF, 0, NULL);
        return;
    }
    /*
     * Simple command attached to this if. Left shift the node in this tree,
     * munging it so we can reexecute it.
     */
    if (i) {
        lshift(kp->t_dcom, (size_t)(vv - kp->t_dcom));
        reexecute(kp);
        donefds();
    }
}

/*
 * Reexecute a command, being careful not
 * to redo i/o redirection, which is already set up.
 */
static void
reexecute(struct command *kp)
{
    kp->t_dflg &= F_SAVE;
    kp->t_dflg |= F_REPEAT;
    /*
     * If tty is still ours to arbitrate, arbitrate it; otherwise dont even set
     * pgrp's as the jobs would then have no way to get the tty (we can't give
     * it to them, and our parent wouldn't know their pgrp, etc.
     */
    execute(kp, (tpgrp > 0 ? tpgrp : -1), NULL, NULL);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doelse(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    search(T_ELSE, 0, NULL);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dogoto(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    Char *lp;

    gotolab(lp = globone(v[1], G_ERROR));
    free(lp);
}

void
gotolab(Char *lab)
{
    struct whyle *wp;
    /*
     * While we still can, locate any unknown ends of existing loops. This
     * obscure code is the WORST result of the fact that we don't really parse.
     */
    for (wp = whyles; wp; wp = wp->w_next)
        if (wp->w_end.type == F_SEEK && wp->w_end.f_seek == 0) {
            search(T_BREAK, 0, NULL);
            btell(&wp->w_end);
        }
        else
            bseek(&wp->w_end);
    search(T_GOTO, 0, lab);
    /*
     * Eliminate loops which were exited.
     */
    wfree();
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doswitch(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    Char *cp, *lp;

    v++;
    if (!*v || *(*v++) != '(')
        stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
    cp = **v == ')' ? STRNULL : *v++;
    if (*(*v++) != ')')
        v--;
    if (*v)
        stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
    search(T_SWITCH, 0, lp = globone(cp, G_ERROR));
    free(lp);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dobreak(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    if (whyles)
        toend();
    else
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTWHILE);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doexit(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    if (chkstop == 0 && (intty || intact) && evalvec == 0)
        panystop(0);
    /*
     * Don't DEMAND parentheses here either.
     */
    v++;
    if (*v) {
        set(STRstatus, putn(expr(&v)));
        if (*v)
            stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_EXPRESSION);
    }
    btoeof();
    if (intty)
        (void) close(SHIN);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doforeach(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    struct whyle *nwp;
    Char *cp, *sp;

    v++;
    sp = cp = strip(*v);
    if (!letter(*sp))
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_VARBEGIN);
    while (*cp && alnum(*cp))
        cp++;
    if (*cp)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_VARALNUM);
    if ((cp - sp) > MAXVARLEN)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_VARTOOLONG);
    cp = *v++;
    if (v[0][0] != '(' || v[blklen(v) - 1][0] != ')')
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOPAREN);
    v++;
    gflag = 0, tglob(v);
    v = globall(v);
    if (v == 0)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
    nwp = xcalloc(1, sizeof *nwp);
    nwp->w_fe = nwp->w_fe0 = v;
    gargv = 0;
    btell(&nwp->w_start);
    nwp->w_fename = Strsave(cp);
    nwp->w_next = whyles;
    nwp->w_end.type = F_SEEK;
    whyles = nwp;
    /*
     * Pre-read the loop so as to be more comprehensible to a terminal user.
     */
    if (intty)
        preread();
    doagain();
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dowhile(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    int status;
    int again;

    again = whyles != 0 && SEEKEQ(&whyles->w_start, &lineloc) &&
        whyles->w_fename == 0;
    v++;
    /*
     * Implement prereading here also, taking care not to evaluate the
     * expression before the loop has been read up from a terminal.
     */
    if (intty && !again)
        status = !exp0(&v, 1);
    else
        status = !expr(&v);
    if (*v)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_EXPRESSION);
    if (!again) {
        struct whyle *nwp =
                xcalloc(1, sizeof(*nwp));

        nwp->w_start = lineloc;
        nwp->w_end.type = F_SEEK;
        nwp->w_end.f_seek = 0;
        nwp->w_next = whyles;
        whyles = nwp;
        if (intty) {
            /*
             * The tty preread
             */
            preread();
            doagain();
            return;
        }
    }
    if (status)
        /* We ain't gonna loop no more, no more! */
        toend();
}

static void
preread(void)
{
    sigset_t nsigset;

    whyles->w_end.type = I_SEEK;
    if (setintr) {
        sigemptyset(&nsigset);
        (void) sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGINT);
        (void) sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
    }

    search(T_BREAK, 0, NULL);           /* read the expression in */
    if (setintr)
        (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
    btell(&whyles->w_end);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doend(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    if (!whyles)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTWHILE);
    btell(&whyles->w_end);
    doagain();
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
docontin(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    if (!whyles)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTWHILE);
    doagain();
}

static void
doagain(void)
{
    /* Repeating a while is simple */
    if (whyles->w_fename == 0) {
        bseek(&whyles->w_start);
        return;
    }
    /*
     * The foreach variable list actually has a spurious word ")" at the end of
     * the w_fe list.  Thus we are at the of the list if one word beyond this
     * is 0.
     */
    if (!whyles->w_fe[1]) {
        dobreak(NULL, NULL);
        return;
    }
    set(whyles->w_fename, Strsave(*whyles->w_fe++));
    bseek(&whyles->w_start);
}

void
dorepeat(Char **v, struct command *kp)
{
    int i;
    sigset_t nsigset;

    i = getn(v[1]);
    if (setintr) {
        sigemptyset(&nsigset);
        (void)sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGINT);
        (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
    }
    lshift(v, 2);
    while (i > 0) {
        if (setintr)
            (void)sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
        reexecute(kp);
        --i;
    }
    donefds();
    if (setintr)
        (void) sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doswbrk(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    search(T_BRKSW, 0, NULL);
}

int
srchx(Char *cp)
{
    struct srch *sp, *sp1, *sp2;
    int i;

    /*
     * Binary search Sp1 is the beginning of the current search range. Sp2 is
     * one past the end.
     */
    for (sp1 = srchn, sp2 = srchn + nsrchn; sp1 < sp2;) {
        sp = sp1 + ((sp2 - sp1) >> 1);
        if ((i = *cp - *sp->s_name) == 0 &&
            (i = Strcmp(cp, str2short(sp->s_name))) == 0)
            return sp->s_value;
        if (i < 0)
            sp2 = sp;
        else
            sp1 = sp + 1;
    }
    return (-1);
}

static Char Stype;
static Char *Sgoal;

/*VARARGS2*/
static void
search(int type, int level, Char *goal)
{
    Char wordbuf[BUFSIZE];
    Char *aword, *cp;
    struct whyle *wp;
    int wlevel = 0;

    aword = wordbuf;
    Stype = (Char)type;
    Sgoal = goal;
    if (type == T_GOTO) {
        struct Ain a;
        a.type = F_SEEK;
        a.f_seek = 0;
        bseek(&a);
    }
    do {
        if (intty && fseekp == feobp && aret == F_SEEK)
            (void)fprintf(cshout, "? "), (void)fflush(cshout);
        aword[0] = 0;
        (void)getword(aword);
        switch (srchx(aword)) {
        case T_CASE:
            if (type != T_SWITCH || level != 0)
                break;
            (void) getword(aword);
            if (lastchr(aword) == ':')
                aword[Strlen(aword) - 1] = 0;
            cp = strip(Dfix1(aword));
            if (Gmatch(goal, cp))
                level = -1;
            free(cp);
            break;
        case T_DEFAULT:
            if (type == T_SWITCH && level == 0)
                level = -1;
            break;
        case T_ELSE:
            if (level == 0 && type == T_IF)
                return;
            break;
        case T_END:
            if (type == T_BRKSW) {
                if (wlevel == 0) {
                    wp = whyles;
                    if (wp) {
                        whyles = wp->w_next;
                        wpfree(wp);
                    }
                }
            }
            if (type == T_BREAK)
                level--;
            wlevel--;
            break;
        case T_ENDIF:
            if (type == T_IF || type == T_ELSE)
                level--;
            break;
        case T_ENDSW:
            if (type == T_SWITCH || type == T_BRKSW)
                level--;
            break;
        case T_IF:
            while (getword(aword))
                continue;
            if ((type == T_IF || type == T_ELSE) &&
                eq(aword, STRthen))
                level++;
            break;
        case T_LABEL:
            if (type == T_GOTO && getword(aword) && eq(aword, goal))
                level = -1;
            break;
        case T_SWITCH:
            if (type == T_SWITCH || type == T_BRKSW)
                level++;
            break;
        case T_FOREACH: 
        case T_WHILE:
            wlevel++;
            if (type == T_BREAK)
                level++;
            break;          
        default:
            if (type != T_GOTO && (type != T_SWITCH || level != 0))
                break;
            if (lastchr(aword) != ':')
                break;
            aword[Strlen(aword) - 1] = 0;
            if ((type == T_GOTO && eq(aword, goal)) ||
                (type == T_SWITCH && eq(aword, STRdefault)))
                level = -1;
            break;
        }
        (void) getword(NULL);
    } while (level >= 0);
}

static void
wpfree(struct whyle *wp)
{ 
    if (wp->w_fe0)
        blkfree(wp->w_fe0); 
    if (wp->w_fename)
        free(wp->w_fename);
    free(wp);
}

static int
getword(Char *wp)
{
    int c, d, found, kwd;
    Char *owp;

    c = readc(1);
    d = 0;
    found = 0;
    kwd = 0;
    owp = wp;
    do {
        while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
            c = readc(1);
        if (c == '#')
            do
                c = readc(1);
            while (c >= 0 && c != '\n');
        if (c < 0)
            goto past;
        if (c == '\n') {
            if (wp)
                break;
            return (0);
        }
        unreadc(c);
        found = 1;
        do {
            c = readc(1);
            if (c == '\\' && (c = readc(1)) == '\n')
                c = ' ';
            if (c == '\'' || c == '"') {
                if (d == 0)
                    d = c;
                else if (d == c)
                    d = 0;
            }
            if (c < 0)
                goto past;
            if (wp) {
                *wp++ = (Char)c;
                *wp = 0;        /* end the string b4 test */
            }
        } while ((d || (!(kwd = keyword(owp)) && c != ' '
                  && c != '\t')) && c != '\n');
    } while (wp == 0);

    /*
     * if we have read a keyword ( "if", "switch" or "while" ) then we do not
     * need to unreadc the look-ahead char
     */
    if (!kwd) {
        unreadc(c);
        if (found)
            *--wp = 0;
    }

    return (found);

past:
    switch (Stype) {
    case T_BREAK:
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "end");
        /* NOTREACHED */
    case T_ELSE:
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "endif");
        /* NOTREACHED */
    case T_GOTO:
        setname(vis_str(Sgoal));
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "label");
        /* NOTREACHED */
    case T_IF:
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "then/endif");
        /* NOTREACHED */
    case T_BRKSW:
    case T_SWITCH:
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "endsw");
        /* NOTREACHED */
    }
    return (0);
}

/*
 * keyword(wp) determines if wp is one of the built-n functions if,
 * switch or while. It seems that when an if statement looks like
 * "if(" then getword above sucks in the '(' and so the search routine
 * never finds what it is scanning for. Rather than rewrite doword, I hack
 * in a test to see if the string forms a keyword. Then doword stops
 * and returns the word "if" -strike
 */

static int
keyword(Char *wp)
{
    static Char STRswitch[] = {'s', 'w', 'i', 't', 'c', 'h', '\0'};
    static Char STRwhile[] = {'w', 'h', 'i', 'l', 'e', '\0'};
    static Char STRif[] = {'i', 'f', '\0'};

    if (!wp)
        return (0);

    if ((Strcmp(wp, STRif) == 0) || (Strcmp(wp, STRwhile) == 0)
        || (Strcmp(wp, STRswitch) == 0))
        return (1);

    return (0);
}

static void
toend(void)
{
    if (whyles->w_end.type == F_SEEK && whyles->w_end.f_seek == 0) {
        search(T_BREAK, 0, NULL);
        btell(&whyles->w_end);
        whyles->w_end.f_seek--;
    }
    else
        bseek(&whyles->w_end);
    wfree();
}

void
wfree(void)
{
    struct Ain o;
    struct whyle *nwp;

    btell(&o);

    for (; whyles; whyles = nwp) {
        struct whyle *wp = whyles;
        nwp = wp->w_next;

        /*
         * We free loops that have different seek types.
         */
        if (wp->w_end.type != I_SEEK && wp->w_start.type == wp->w_end.type &&
            wp->w_start.type == o.type) {
            if (wp->w_end.type == F_SEEK) {
                if (o.f_seek >= wp->w_start.f_seek && 
                    (wp->w_end.f_seek == 0 || o.f_seek < wp->w_end.f_seek))
                    break;
            }
            else {
                if (o.a_seek >= wp->w_start.a_seek && 
                    (wp->w_end.a_seek == 0 || o.a_seek < wp->w_end.a_seek))
                    break;
            }
        }

        wpfree(wp);
    }
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doecho(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    xecho(' ', v);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doglob(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    xecho(0, v);
    (void)fflush(cshout);
}

static void
xecho(int sep, Char **v)
{
    Char *cp;
    sigset_t nsigset;
    int nonl;

    nonl = 0;
    if (setintr) {
        sigemptyset(&nsigset);
        (void)sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGINT);
        (void)sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
    }
    v++;
    if (*v == 0)
        goto done;
    gflag = 0, tglob(v);
    if (gflag) {
        v = globall(v);
        if (v == 0)
            stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
    }
    else {
        v = gargv = saveblk(v);
        trim(v);
    }
    if (sep == ' ' && *v && eq(*v, STRmn))
        nonl++, v++;
    while ((cp = *v++) != NULL) {
        int c;

        while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
            (void)vis_fputc(c | QUOTE, cshout);

        if (*v)
            (void)vis_fputc(sep | QUOTE, cshout);
    }
done:
    if (sep && nonl == 0)
        (void)fputc('\n', cshout);
    else
        (void)fflush(cshout);
    if (setintr)
        (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
    if (gargv)
        blkfree(gargv), gargv = 0;
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dosetenv(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    Char *lp, *vp;
    sigset_t nsigset;

    v++;
    if ((vp = *v++) == 0) {
        Char **ep;

        if (setintr) {
            sigemptyset(&nsigset);
            (void)sigaddset(&nsigset, SIGINT);
            (void)sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nsigset, NULL);
        }
        for (ep = STR_environ; *ep; ep++)
            (void)fprintf(cshout, "%s\n", vis_str(*ep));
        return;
    }
    if ((lp = *v++) == 0)
        lp = STRNULL;
    Setenv(vp, lp = globone(lp, G_APPEND));
    if (eq(vp, STRPATH)) {
        importpath(lp);
        dohash(NULL, NULL);
    }
    else if (eq(vp, STRLANG) || eq(vp, STRLC_CTYPE)) {
#ifdef NLS
        int k;

        (void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
        for (k = 0200; k <= 0377 && !Isprint(k); k++)
                continue;
        AsciiOnly = k > 0377;
#else
        AsciiOnly = 0;
#endif                          /* NLS */
    }
    free(lp);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dounsetenv(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    static Char *name = NULL;
    Char **ep, *p, *n;
    int i, maxi;

    if (name)
        free(name);
    /*
     * Find the longest environment variable
     */
    for (maxi = 0, ep = STR_environ; *ep; ep++) {
        for (i = 0, p = *ep; *p && *p != '='; p++, i++)
            continue;
        if (i > maxi)
            maxi = i;
    }

    name = xreallocarray(NULL, (size_t)(maxi + 1), sizeof(Char));

    while (++v && *v)
        for (maxi = 1; maxi;)
            for (maxi = 0, ep = STR_environ; *ep; ep++) {
                for (n = name, p = *ep; *p && *p != '='; *n++ = *p++)
                    continue;
                *n = '\0';
                if (!Gmatch(name, *v))
                    continue;
                maxi = 1;
                if (eq(name, STRLANG) || eq(name, STRLC_CTYPE)) {
#ifdef NLS
                    int     k;

                    (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
                    for (k = 0200; k <= 0377 && !Isprint(k); k++)
                        continue;
                    AsciiOnly = k > 0377;
#else
                    AsciiOnly = getenv("LANG") == NULL &&
                        getenv("LC_CTYPE") == NULL;
#endif                          /* NLS */
                }
                /*
                 * Delete name, and start again cause the environment changes
                 */
                Unsetenv(name);
                break;
            }
    free(name);
    name = NULL;
}

void
Setenv(Char *name, Char *val)
{
    Char *blk[2], *cp, *dp, **ep, **oep;

    ep = STR_environ;
    oep = ep;

    for (; *ep; ep++) {
        for (cp = name, dp = *ep; *cp && *cp == *dp; cp++, dp++)
            continue;
        if (*cp != 0 || *dp != '=')
            continue;
        cp = Strspl(STRequal, val);
        free(* ep);
        *ep = strip(Strspl(name, cp));
        free(cp);
        blkfree((Char **)environ);
        environ = short2blk(STR_environ);
        return;
    }
    cp = Strspl(name, STRequal);
    blk[0] = strip(Strspl(cp, val));
    free(cp);
    blk[1] = 0;
    STR_environ = blkspl(STR_environ, blk);
    blkfree((Char **)environ);
    environ = short2blk(STR_environ);
    free(oep);
}

static void
Unsetenv(Char *name)
{
    Char *cp, *dp, **ep, **oep;

    ep = STR_environ;
    oep = ep;

    for (; *ep; ep++) {
        for (cp = name, dp = *ep; *cp && *cp == *dp; cp++, dp++)
            continue;
        if (*cp != 0 || *dp != '=')
            continue;
        cp = *ep;
        *ep = 0;
        STR_environ = blkspl(STR_environ, ep + 1);
        environ = short2blk(STR_environ);
        *ep = cp;
        free(cp);
        free(oep);
        return;
    }
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doumask(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    Char *cp;
    mode_t i;

    cp = v[1];
    if (cp == 0) {
        i = umask(0);
        (void)umask(i);
        (void)fprintf(cshout, "%o\n", i);
        return;
    }
    i = 0;
    while (Isdigit(*cp) && *cp != '8' && *cp != '9')
        i = i * 8 + (mode_t)(*cp++ - '0');
    if (*cp || i > 0777)
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_MASK);
    (void)umask(i);
}

typedef rlim_t RLIM_TYPE;

static const struct limits {
    int     limconst;
    const   char *limname;
    int     limdiv;
    const   char *limscale;
}       limits[] = {
    { RLIMIT_CPU,       "cputime",      1,      "seconds" },
    { RLIMIT_FSIZE,     "filesize",     1024,   "kbytes" },
    { RLIMIT_DATA,      "datasize",     1024,   "kbytes" },
    { RLIMIT_STACK,     "stacksize",    1024,   "kbytes" },
    { RLIMIT_CORE,      "coredumpsize", 1024,   "kbytes" },
    { RLIMIT_RSS,       "memoryuse",    1024,   "kbytes" },
    { RLIMIT_MEMLOCK,   "memorylocked", 1024,   "kbytes" },
    { RLIMIT_NPROC,     "maxproc",      1,      "" },
    { RLIMIT_NTHR,      "maxthread",    1,      "" },
    { RLIMIT_NOFILE,    "openfiles",    1,      "" },
    { RLIMIT_SBSIZE,    "sbsize",       1,      "bytes" },
    { RLIMIT_AS,        "vmemoryuse",   1024,   "kbytes" },
    { -1,               NULL,           0,      NULL }
};

static const struct limits *findlim(Char *);
static RLIM_TYPE getval(const struct limits *, Char **);
static void limtail(Char *, const char *);
static void plim(const struct limits *, Char);
static int setlim(const struct limits *, Char, RLIM_TYPE);

static const struct limits *
findlim(Char *cp)
{
    const struct limits *lp, *res;

    res = NULL;
    for (lp = limits; lp->limconst >= 0; lp++)
        if (prefix(cp, str2short(lp->limname))) {
            if (res)
                stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_AMBIG);
            res = lp;
        }
    if (res)
        return (res);
    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_LIMIT);
    /* NOTREACHED */
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dolimit(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    const struct limits *lp;
    RLIM_TYPE limit;
    char hard;

    hard = 0;
    v++;
    if (*v && eq(*v, STRmh)) {
        hard = 1;
        v++;
    }
    if (*v == 0) {
        for (lp = limits; lp->limconst >= 0; lp++)
            plim(lp, hard);
        return;
    }
    lp = findlim(v[0]);
    if (v[1] == 0) {
        plim(lp, hard);
        return;
    }
    limit = getval(lp, v + 1);
    if (setlim(lp, hard, limit) < 0)
        stderror(ERR_SILENT);
}

static  RLIM_TYPE
getval(const struct limits *lp, Char **v)
{
    Char *cp;
    double d;

    cp = *v++;
    d = atof(short2str(cp));

    while (Isdigit(*cp) || *cp == '.' || *cp == 'e' || *cp == 'E')
        cp++;
    if (*cp == 0) {
        if (*v == 0)
            return ((RLIM_TYPE)((d + 0.5) * lp->limdiv));
        cp = *v;
    }
    switch (*cp) {
    case ':':
        if (lp->limconst != RLIMIT_CPU)
            goto badscal;
        return ((RLIM_TYPE)(d * 60.0 + atof(short2str(cp + 1))));
    case 'M':
        if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU)
            goto badscal;
        *cp = 'm';
        limtail(cp, "megabytes");
        d *= 1024.0 * 1024.0;
        break;
    case 'h':
        if (lp->limconst != RLIMIT_CPU)
            goto badscal;
        limtail(cp, "hours");
        d *= 3600.0;
        break;
    case 'k':
        if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU)
            goto badscal;
        limtail(cp, "kbytes");
        d *= 1024.0;
        break;
    case 'm':
        if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU) {
            limtail(cp, "minutes");
            d *= 60.0;
            break;
        }
        *cp = 'm';
        limtail(cp, "megabytes");
        d *= 1024.0 * 1024.0;
        break;
    case 's':
        if (lp->limconst != RLIMIT_CPU)
            goto badscal;
        limtail(cp, "seconds");
        break;
    case 'u':
        limtail(cp, "unlimited");
        return (RLIM_INFINITY);
    default:
    badscal:
        stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_SCALEF);
        /* NOTREACHED */
    }
    d += 0.5;
    if (d > (double) RLIM_INFINITY)
        return RLIM_INFINITY;
    else
        return ((RLIM_TYPE)d);
}

static void
limtail(Char *cp, const char *str)
{
    while (*cp && *cp == *str)
        cp++, str++;
    if (*cp)
        stderror(ERR_BADSCALE, str);
}


/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
plim(const struct limits *lp, Char hard)
{
    struct rlimit rlim;
    RLIM_TYPE limit;

    (void)fprintf(cshout, "%-13.13s", lp->limname);

    (void)getrlimit(lp->limconst, &rlim);
    limit = hard ? rlim.rlim_max : rlim.rlim_cur;

    if (limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
        (void)fprintf(cshout, "unlimited");
    else if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU)
        psecs((long) limit);
    else
        (void)fprintf(cshout, "%jd %s",
            (intmax_t) (limit / (RLIM_TYPE)lp->limdiv), lp->limscale);
    (void)fputc('\n', cshout);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dounlimit(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    const struct limits *lp;
    int lerr;
    Char hard;

    lerr = 0;
    hard = 0;
    v++;
    if (*v && eq(*v, STRmh)) {
        hard = 1;
        v++;
    }
    if (*v == 0) {
        for (lp = limits; lp->limconst >= 0; lp++)
            if (setlim(lp, hard, (RLIM_TYPE)RLIM_INFINITY) < 0)
                lerr++;
        if (lerr)
            stderror(ERR_SILENT);
        return;
    }
    while (*v) {
        lp = findlim(*v++);
        if (setlim(lp, hard, (RLIM_TYPE)RLIM_INFINITY) < 0)
            stderror(ERR_SILENT);
    }
}

static int
setlim(const struct limits *lp, Char hard, RLIM_TYPE limit)
{
    struct rlimit rlim;

    (void)getrlimit(lp->limconst, &rlim);

    if (hard)
        rlim.rlim_max = limit;
    else if (limit == RLIM_INFINITY && geteuid() != 0)
        rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
    else
        rlim.rlim_cur = limit;

    if (rlim.rlim_max < rlim.rlim_cur)
        rlim.rlim_max = rlim.rlim_cur;

    if (setrlimit(lp->limconst, &rlim) < 0) {
        (void)fprintf(csherr, "%s: %s: Can't %s%s limit (%s)\n", bname,
            lp->limname, limit == RLIM_INFINITY ? "remove" : "set",
            hard ? " hard" : "", strerror(errno));
        return (-1);
    }
    return (0);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
dosuspend(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    int     ctpgrp;
    void    (*old)(int);

    if (loginsh)
        stderror(ERR_SUSPLOG);
    untty();

    old = signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
    (void)kill(0, SIGTSTP);
    /* the shell stops here */
    (void)signal(SIGTSTP, old);

    if (tpgrp != -1) {
retry:
        ctpgrp = tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY);
        if  (ctpgrp != opgrp) {
            old = signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
            (void)kill(0, SIGTTIN);
            (void)signal(SIGTTIN, old);
            goto retry;
        }
        (void)setpgid(0, shpgrp);
        (void)tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, shpgrp);
    }
}

/* This is the dreaded EVAL built-in.
 *   If you don't fiddle with file descriptors, and reset didfds,
 *   this command will either ignore redirection inside or outside
 *   its arguments, e.g. eval "date >x"  vs.  eval "date" >x
 *   The stuff here seems to work, but I did it by trial and error rather
 *   than really knowing what was going on.  If tpgrp is zero, we are
 *   probably a background eval, e.g. "eval date &", and we want to
 *   make sure that any processes we start stay in our pgrp.
 *   This is also the case for "time eval date" -- stay in same pgrp.
 *   Otherwise, under stty tostop, processes will stop in the wrong
 *   pgrp, with no way for the shell to get them going again.  -IAN!
 */
static Char **gv = NULL;

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doeval(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    jmp_buf osetexit;
    Char *oevalp, **oevalvec, **savegv;
    int my_reenter, odidfds, oSHERR, oSHIN, oSHOUT, saveERR, saveIN, saveOUT;

    savegv = gv;
    UNREGISTER(v);

    oevalvec = evalvec;
    oevalp = evalp;
    odidfds = didfds;
    oSHIN = SHIN;
    oSHOUT = SHOUT;
    oSHERR = SHERR;

    v++;
    if (*v == 0)
        return;
    gflag = 0, tglob(v);
    if (gflag) {
        gv = v = globall(v);
        gargv = 0;
        if (v == 0)
            stderror(ERR_NOMATCH);
        v = copyblk(v);
    }
    else {
        gv = NULL;
        v = copyblk(v);
        trim(v);
    }

    saveIN = dcopy(SHIN, -1);
    saveOUT = dcopy(SHOUT, -1);
    saveERR = dcopy(SHERR, -1);

    getexit(osetexit);

    if ((my_reenter = setexit()) == 0) {
        evalvec = v;
        evalp = 0;
        SHIN = dcopy(0, -1);
        SHOUT = dcopy(1, -1);
        SHERR = dcopy(2, -1);
        didfds = 0;
        process(0);
    }

    evalvec = oevalvec;
    evalp = oevalp;
    doneinp = 0;
    didfds = odidfds;
    if (SHIN != -1)
        (void)close(SHIN);
    if (SHOUT != -1)
        (void)close(SHOUT);
    if (SHERR != -1)
        (void)close(SHERR);
    SHIN = dmove(saveIN, oSHIN);
    SHOUT = dmove(saveOUT, oSHOUT);
    SHERR = dmove(saveERR, oSHERR);
    if (gv)
        blkfree(gv), gv = NULL;
    resexit(osetexit);
    gv = savegv;
    if (my_reenter)
        stderror(ERR_SILENT);
}

void
/*ARGSUSED*/
doprintf(Char **v, struct command *t)
{
    char **c;
    int ret;

    ret = progprintf(blklen(v), c = short2blk(v));
    (void)fflush(cshout);
    (void)fflush(csherr);

    blkfree((Char **)c);
    if (ret)
        stderror(ERR_SILENT);
}