root/sys/dev/ic/spic.c
/*      $NetBSD: spic.c,v 1.22 2022/04/10 09:50:45 andvar Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * The SPIC is used on some Sony Vaios to handle the jog dial and other
 * peripherals.
 * The protocol used by the SPIC seems to vary wildly among the different
 * models, and I've found no documentation.
 * This file handles the jog dial on the SRX77 model, and perhaps nothing
 * else.
 *
 * The general way of talking to the SPIC was gleaned from the Linux and
 * FreeBSD drivers.  The hex numbers were taken from these drivers (they
 * come from reverse engineering.)
 *
 * TODO:
 *   Make it handle more models.
 *   Figure out why the interrupt mode doesn't work.
 */


#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: spic.c,v 1.22 2022/04/10 09:50:45 andvar Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>

#include <dev/ic/spicvar.h>

#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsmousevar.h>

#define SPIC_EVENT_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN      0x15
#define SPIC_EVENT_BRIGHTNESS_UP        0x16

#define POLLRATE (hz/30)

/* Some hardware constants */
#define SPIC_PORT1 0
#define SPIC_PORT2 4

#ifdef SPIC_DEBUG
int spicdebug = 0;
#endif

static int spicerror = 0;

static int      spic_enable(void *);
static void     spic_disable(void *);
static int      spic_ioctl(void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);

static const struct wsmouse_accessops spic_accessops = {
        spic_enable,
        spic_ioctl,
        spic_disable,
};

#define SPIC_COMMAND(quiet, command) do { \
        unsigned int n = 10000; \
        while (--n && (command)) \
                delay(1); \
        if (n == 0 && !(quiet)) { \
                printf("spic0: command failed at line %d\n", __LINE__); \
                spicerror++; \
        } \
} while (0)

#if 0
#define INB(sc, p) (delay(100), printf("inb(%x)=%x\n", (uint)sc->sc_ioh+p, bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, p)), delay(100), bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (p)))
#define OUTB(sc, v, p) do { delay(100); bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (p), (v)); printf("outb(%x, %x)\n", (uint)sc->sc_ioh+p, v); } while(0)
#else
#define INB(sc, p) (delay(100), bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (p)))
#define OUTB(sc, v, p) do { delay(100); bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, (p), (v)); } while(0)
#endif

static u_int8_t
spic_call1(struct spic_softc *sc, u_int8_t dev)
{
        u_int8_t v2;

        SPIC_COMMAND(0, INB(sc, SPIC_PORT2) & 2);
        OUTB(sc, dev, SPIC_PORT2);
        (void)INB(sc, SPIC_PORT2);
        v2 = INB(sc, SPIC_PORT1);
        return v2;
}

static u_int8_t
spic_call2(struct spic_softc *sc, u_int8_t dev, u_int8_t fn)
{
        u_int8_t v1;

        SPIC_COMMAND(0, INB(sc, SPIC_PORT2) & 2);
        OUTB(sc, dev, SPIC_PORT2);
        SPIC_COMMAND(0, INB(sc, SPIC_PORT2) & 2);
        OUTB(sc, fn, SPIC_PORT1);
        v1 = INB(sc, SPIC_PORT1);
        return v1;
}

/* Interrupt handler: some event is available */
int
spic_intr(void *v) {
        struct spic_softc *sc = v;
        u_int8_t v1, v2;
        int dz, buttons;

        v1 = INB(sc, SPIC_PORT1);
        v2 = INB(sc, SPIC_PORT2);

        /* Handle lid switch */
        if (v2 == 0x30) {
                switch (v1) {
                case 0x50:      /* opened */
                        sysmon_pswitch_event(&sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_LID],
                            PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED);
                        goto skip;
                        break;
                case 0x51:      /* closed */
                        sysmon_pswitch_event(&sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_LID],
                            PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED);
                        goto skip;
                        break;
                default:
                        aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown lid event 0x%02x\n", v1);
                        goto skip;
                        break;
                }
        }

        /* Handle suspend/hibernate buttons */
        if (v2 == 0x20) {
                switch (v1) {
                case 0x10:      /* suspend */
                        sysmon_pswitch_event(
                            &sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_SUSPEND],
                            PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED);
                        goto skip;
                        break;
                case 0x1c:      /* hibernate */
                        sysmon_pswitch_event(
                            &sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_HIBERNATE],
                            PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED);
                        goto skip;
                        break;
                }
        }

        buttons = 0;
        if (v1 & 0x40)
                buttons |= 1 << 1;
        if (v1 & 0x20)
                buttons |= 1 << 5;
        dz = v1 & 0x1f;
        switch (dz) {
        case 0:
        case 1:
        case 2:
        case 3:
                break;
        case 0x1f:
        case 0x1e:
        case 0x1d:
                dz -= 0x20;
                break;
        case SPIC_EVENT_BRIGHTNESS_UP:
                pmf_event_inject(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_UP);
                break;
        case SPIC_EVENT_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN:
                pmf_event_inject(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN);
                break;
        default:
                printf("spic0: v1=0x%02x v2=0x%02x\n", v1, v2);
                goto skip;
        }

        if (!sc->sc_enabled) {
                /*printf("spic: not enabled\n");*/
                goto skip;
        }

        if (dz != 0 || buttons != sc->sc_buttons) {
#ifdef SPIC_DEBUG
                if (spicdebug)
                        printf("spic: but=0x%x dz=%d v1=0x%02x v2=0x%02x\n",
                               buttons, dz, v1, v2);
#endif
                sc->sc_buttons = buttons;
                if (sc->sc_wsmousedev != NULL) {
                        wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev, buttons, 0, 0, dz, 0,
                                      WSMOUSE_INPUT_DELTA);
                }
        }

skip:
        spic_call2(sc, 0x81, 0xff); /* Clear event */
        return (1);
}

static void
spictimeout(void *v)
{
        struct spic_softc *sc = v;
        int s;

        if (spicerror >= 3)
                return;

        s = spltty();
        spic_intr(v);
        splx(s);
        callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll, POLLRATE, spictimeout, sc);
}

void
spic_attach(struct spic_softc *sc)
{
        struct wsmousedev_attach_args a;
        int i, rv;

#ifdef SPIC_DEBUG
        if (spicdebug)
                printf("spic_attach %x\n", (uint)sc->sc_ioh);
#endif

        callout_init(&sc->sc_poll, 0);

        spic_call1(sc, 0x82);
        spic_call2(sc, 0x81, 0xff);
        spic_call1(sc, 0x92);   /* or 0x82 */

        a.accessops = &spic_accessops;
        a.accesscookie = sc;
        sc->sc_wsmousedev = config_found(sc->sc_dev, &a, wsmousedevprint,
            CFARGS_NONE);

        sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_LID].smpsw_name = "spiclid0";
        sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_LID].smpsw_type = PSWITCH_TYPE_LID;
        sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_SUSPEND].smpsw_name = "spicsuspend0";
        sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_SUSPEND].smpsw_type = PSWITCH_TYPE_SLEEP;
        sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_HIBERNATE].smpsw_name = "spichibernate0";
        sc->sc_smpsw[SPIC_PSWITCH_HIBERNATE].smpsw_type = PSWITCH_TYPE_SLEEP;

        for (i = 0; i < SPIC_NPSWITCH; i++) {
                rv = sysmon_pswitch_register(&sc->sc_smpsw[i]);
                if (rv != 0)
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to register %s with sysmon\n",
                            sc->sc_smpsw[i].smpsw_name);
        }

        callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll, POLLRATE, spictimeout, sc);

        return;
}

bool
spic_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct spic_softc *sc = device_private(dev);

        callout_stop(&sc->sc_poll);

        return true;
}

bool
spic_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct spic_softc *sc = device_private(dev);

        spic_call1(sc, 0x82);
        spic_call2(sc, 0x81, 0xff);
        spic_call1(sc, 0x92);   /* or 0x82 */

        callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll, POLLRATE, spictimeout, sc);
        return true;
}

static int
spic_enable(void *v)
{
        struct spic_softc *sc = v;

        if (sc->sc_enabled)
                return (EBUSY);

        sc->sc_enabled = 1;
        sc->sc_buttons = 0;

#ifdef SPIC_DEBUG
        if (spicdebug)
                printf("spic_enable\n");
#endif

        return (0);
}

static void
spic_disable(void *v)
{
        struct spic_softc *sc = v;

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (!sc->sc_enabled) {
                printf("spic_disable: not enabled\n");
                return;
        }
#endif

        sc->sc_enabled = 0;

#ifdef SPIC_DEBUG
        if (spicdebug)
                printf("spic_disable\n");
#endif
}

static int
spic_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, void *data,
    int flag, struct lwp *l)
{
        switch (cmd) {
        case WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE:
                /* XXX this is not really correct */
                *(u_int *)data = WSMOUSE_TYPE_PS2;
                return (0);
        }

        return (-1);
}