root/sys/dev/ic/aha.c
/*      $NetBSD: aha.c,v 1.66 2022/09/25 18:43:32 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
 * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com)
 * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
 *
 * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
 * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
 * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
 * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
 * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
 *
 * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
 * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
 * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: aha.c,v 1.66 2022/09/25 18:43:32 thorpej Exp $");

#include "opt_ddb.h"

#undef AHADIAG

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>

#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
#include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>

#include <dev/ic/ahareg.h>
#include <dev/ic/ahavar.h>

#ifndef DDB
#define Debugger() panic("should call debugger here (aha1542.c)")
#endif /* ! DDB */

#define AHA_MAXXFER     ((AHA_NSEG - 1) << PGSHIFT)

#ifdef AHADEBUG
int     aha_debug = 1;
#endif /* AHADEBUG */

static int      aha_cmd(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
                        struct aha_softc *, int, u_char *, int, u_char *);
static void     aha_finish_ccbs(struct aha_softc *);
static void     aha_free_ccb(struct aha_softc *, struct aha_ccb *);
static int      aha_init_ccb(struct aha_softc *, struct aha_ccb *);
static struct aha_ccb *aha_get_ccb(struct aha_softc *);
static struct aha_ccb *aha_ccb_phys_kv(struct aha_softc *, u_long);
static void     aha_queue_ccb(struct aha_softc *, struct aha_ccb *);
static void     aha_collect_mbo(struct aha_softc *);
static void     aha_start_ccbs(struct aha_softc *);
static void     aha_done(struct aha_softc *, struct aha_ccb *);
static int      aha_init(struct aha_softc *);
static void     aha_inquire_setup_information(struct aha_softc *);
static void     ahaminphys(struct buf *);
static void     aha_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *,
                                   scsipi_adapter_req_t, void *);
static int      aha_poll(struct aha_softc *, struct scsipi_xfer *, int);
static void     aha_timeout(void *arg);
static int      aha_create_ccbs(struct aha_softc *, struct aha_ccb *, int);

#define AHA_RESET_TIMEOUT       2000    /* time to wait for reset (mSec) */
#define AHA_ABORT_TIMEOUT       2000    /* time to wait for abort (mSec) */

/*
 * aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc, icnt, ibuf, ocnt, obuf)
 *
 * Activate Adapter command
 *    icnt:   number of args (outbound bytes including opcode)
 *    ibuf:   argument buffer
 *    ocnt:   number of expected returned bytes
 *    obuf:   result buffer
 *    wait:   number of seconds to wait for response
 *
 * Performs an adapter command through the ports.  Not to be confused with a
 * scsi command, which is read in via the DMA; one of the adapter commands
 * tells it to read in a scsi command.
 */
static int
aha_cmd(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, struct aha_softc *sc,
    int icnt, u_char *ibuf, int ocnt, u_char *obuf)
{
        const char *name;
        int i;
        int wait;
        u_char sts;
        u_char opcode = ibuf[0];

        if (sc != NULL)
                name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
        else
                name = "(aha probe)";

        /*
         * Calculate a reasonable timeout for the command.
         */
        switch (opcode) {
        case AHA_INQUIRE_DEVICES:
                wait = 90 * 20000;
                break;
        default:
                wait = 1 * 20000;
                break;
        }

        /*
         * Wait for the adapter to go idle, unless it's one of
         * the commands which don't need this
         */
        if (opcode != AHA_MBO_INTR_EN) {
                for (i = 20000; i; i--) {       /* 1 sec? */
                        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_STAT_PORT);
                        if (sts & AHA_STAT_IDLE)
                                break;
                        delay(50);
                }
                if (!i) {
                        printf("%s: aha_cmd, host not idle(0x%x)\n",
                            name, sts);
                        return (1);
                }
        }
        /*
         * Now that it is idle, if we expect output, preflush the
         * queue feeding to us.
         */
        if (ocnt) {
                while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_STAT_PORT))
                    & AHA_STAT_DF)
                        bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_DATA_PORT);
        }
        /*
         * Output the command and the number of arguments given
         * for each byte, first check the port is empty.
         */
        while (icnt--) {
                for (i = wait; i; i--) {
                        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_STAT_PORT);
                        if (!(sts & AHA_STAT_CDF))
                                break;
                        delay(50);
                }
                if (!i) {
                        if (opcode != AHA_INQUIRE_REVISION)
                                printf("%s: aha_cmd, cmd/data port full\n",
                                    name);
                        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, AHA_CTRL_PORT,
                            AHA_CTRL_SRST);
                        return (1);
                }
                bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, AHA_CMD_PORT, *ibuf++);
        }
        /*
         * If we expect input, loop that many times, each time,
         * looking for the data register to have valid data
         */
        while (ocnt--) {
                for (i = wait; i; i--) {
                        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_STAT_PORT);
                        if (sts & AHA_STAT_DF)
                                break;
                        delay(50);
                }
                if (!i) {
                        if (opcode != AHA_INQUIRE_REVISION)
                                printf("%s: aha_cmd, cmd/data port empty %d\n",
                                    name, ocnt);
                        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, AHA_CTRL_PORT,
                            AHA_CTRL_SRST);
                        return (1);
                }
                *obuf++ = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_DATA_PORT);
        }
        /*
         * Wait for the board to report a finished instruction.
         * We may get an extra interrupt for the HACC signal, but this is
         * unimportant.
         */
        if (opcode != AHA_MBO_INTR_EN) {
                for (i = 20000; i; i--) {       /* 1 sec? */
                        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_INTR_PORT);
                        /* XXX Need to save this in the interrupt handler? */
                        if (sts & AHA_INTR_HACC)
                                break;
                        delay(50);
                }
                if (!i) {
                        printf("%s: aha_cmd, host not finished(0x%x)\n",
                            name, sts);
                        return (1);
                }
        }
        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, AHA_CTRL_PORT, AHA_CTRL_IRST);
        return (0);
}

void
aha_attach(struct aha_softc *sc, struct aha_probe_data *apd)
{
        struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &sc->sc_adapter;
        struct scsipi_channel *chan = &sc->sc_channel;

        TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_free_ccb);
        TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_waiting_ccb);

        /*
         * Fill in the scsipi_adapter.
         */
        memset(adapt, 0, sizeof(*adapt));
        adapt->adapt_dev = sc->sc_dev;
        adapt->adapt_nchannels = 1;
        /* adapt_openings initialized below */
        /* adapt_max_periph initialized below */
        adapt->adapt_request = aha_scsipi_request;
        adapt->adapt_minphys = ahaminphys;

        /*
         * Fill in the scsipi_channel.
         */
        memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
        chan->chan_adapter = adapt;
        chan->chan_bustype = &scsi_bustype;
        chan->chan_channel = 0;
        chan->chan_ntargets = 8;
        chan->chan_nluns = 8;
        chan->chan_id = apd->sc_scsi_dev;

        aha_inquire_setup_information(sc);
        if (aha_init(sc) != 0) {
                /* Error during initialization! */
                return;
        }

        /*
         * ask the adapter what subunits are present
         */
        config_found(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_channel, scsiprint, CFARGS_NONE);
}

static void
aha_finish_ccbs(struct aha_softc *sc)
{
        struct aha_mbx_in *wmbi;
        struct aha_ccb *ccb;
        int i;

        wmbi = wmbx->tmbi;

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
            AHA_MBI_OFF(wmbi), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_in),
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);

        if (wmbi->stat == AHA_MBI_FREE) {
                for (i = 0; i < AHA_MBX_SIZE; i++) {
                        if (wmbi->stat != AHA_MBI_FREE) {
                                printf("%s: mbi not in round-robin order\n",
                                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                                goto AGAIN;
                        }
                        aha_nextmbx(wmbi, wmbx, mbi);
                        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                            AHA_MBI_OFF(wmbi), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_in),
                            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                }
#ifdef AHADIAGnot
                printf("%s: mbi interrupt with no full mailboxes\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
#endif
                return;
        }

AGAIN:
        do {
                ccb = aha_ccb_phys_kv(sc, phystol(wmbi->ccb_addr));
                if (!ccb) {
                        printf("%s: bad mbi ccb pointer; skipping\n",
                            device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                        goto next;
                }

                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                    AHA_CCB_OFF(ccb), sizeof(struct aha_ccb),
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);

#ifdef AHADEBUG
                if (aha_debug) {
                        u_char *cp = ccb->scsi_cmd;
                        printf("op=%x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
                            cp[0], cp[1], cp[2], cp[3], cp[4], cp[5]);
                        printf("stat %x for mbi addr = %p, ",
                            wmbi->stat, wmbi);
                        printf("ccb addr = %p\n", ccb);
                }
#endif /* AHADEBUG */

                switch (wmbi->stat) {
                case AHA_MBI_OK:
                case AHA_MBI_ERROR:
                        if ((ccb->flags & CCB_ABORT) != 0) {
                                /*
                                 * If we already started an abort, wait for it
                                 * to complete before clearing the CCB.  We
                                 * could instead just clear CCB_SENDING, but
                                 * what if the mailbox was already received?
                                 * The worst that happens here is that we clear
                                 * the CCB a bit later than we need to.  BFD.
                                 */
                                goto next;
                        }
                        break;

                case AHA_MBI_ABORT:
                case AHA_MBI_UNKNOWN:
                        /*
                         * Even if the CCB wasn't found, we clear it anyway.
                         * See preceding comment.
                         */
                        break;

                default:
                        printf("%s: bad mbi status %02x; skipping\n",
                            device_xname(sc->sc_dev), wmbi->stat);
                        goto next;
                }

                callout_stop(&ccb->xs->xs_callout);
                aha_done(sc, ccb);

        next:
                wmbi->stat = AHA_MBI_FREE;
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                    AHA_MBI_OFF(wmbi), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_in),
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
                aha_nextmbx(wmbi, wmbx, mbi);
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                    AHA_MBI_OFF(wmbi), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_in),
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        } while (wmbi->stat != AHA_MBI_FREE);

        wmbx->tmbi = wmbi;
}

/*
 * Catch an interrupt from the adaptor
 */
int
aha_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct aha_softc *sc = arg;
        bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
        u_char sts;

#ifdef AHADEBUG
        printf("%s: aha_intr ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
#endif /*AHADEBUG */

        /*
         * First acknowledge the interrupt, Then if it's not telling about
         * a completed operation just return.
         */
        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_INTR_PORT);
        if ((sts & AHA_INTR_ANYINTR) == 0)
                return (0);
        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, AHA_CTRL_PORT, AHA_CTRL_IRST);

#ifdef AHADIAG
        /* Make sure we clear CCB_SENDING before finishing a CCB. */
        aha_collect_mbo(sc);
#endif

        /* Mail box out empty? */
        if (sts & AHA_INTR_MBOA) {
                struct aha_toggle toggle;

                toggle.cmd.opcode = AHA_MBO_INTR_EN;
                toggle.cmd.enable = 0;
                aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
                    sizeof(toggle.cmd), (u_char *)&toggle.cmd,
                    0, (u_char *)0);
                aha_start_ccbs(sc);
        }

        /* Mail box in full? */
        if (sts & AHA_INTR_MBIF)
                aha_finish_ccbs(sc);

        return (1);
}

static inline void
aha_reset_ccb(struct aha_softc *sc, struct aha_ccb *ccb)
{

        ccb->flags = 0;
}

/*
 * A ccb is put onto the free list.
 */
static void
aha_free_ccb(struct aha_softc *sc, struct aha_ccb *ccb)
{
        int s;

        s = splbio();
        aha_reset_ccb(sc, ccb);
        TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_free_ccb, ccb, chain);
        splx(s);
}

static int
aha_init_ccb(struct aha_softc *sc, struct aha_ccb *ccb)
{
        bus_dma_tag_t dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        int hashnum, error;

        /*
         * Create the DMA map for this CCB.
         */
        error = bus_dmamap_create(dmat, AHA_MAXXFER, AHA_NSEG, AHA_MAXXFER,
            0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &ccb->dmamap_xfer);
        if (error) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to create ccb DMA map, error = %d\n",
                    error);
                return (error);
        }

        /*
         * put in the phystokv hash table
         * Never gets taken out.
         */
        ccb->hashkey = sc->sc_dmamap_control->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
            AHA_CCB_OFF(ccb);
        hashnum = CCB_HASH(ccb->hashkey);
        ccb->nexthash = sc->sc_ccbhash[hashnum];
        sc->sc_ccbhash[hashnum] = ccb;
        aha_reset_ccb(sc, ccb);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Create a set of ccbs and add them to the free list.  Called once
 * by aha_init().  We return the number of CCBs successfully created.
 */
static int
aha_create_ccbs(struct aha_softc *sc, struct aha_ccb *ccbstore, int count)
{
        struct aha_ccb *ccb;
        int i, error;

        memset(ccbstore, 0, sizeof(struct aha_ccb) * count);
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                ccb = &ccbstore[i];
                if ((error = aha_init_ccb(sc, ccb)) != 0) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                            "unable to initialize ccb, error = %d\n",
                            error);
                        goto out;
                }
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_free_ccb, ccb, chain);
        }
 out:
        return (i);
}

/*
 * Get a free ccb
 *
 * If there are none, see if we can allocate a new one.  If so, put it in
 * the hash table too otherwise either return an error or sleep.
 */
struct aha_ccb *
aha_get_ccb(struct aha_softc *sc)
{
        struct aha_ccb *ccb;
        int s;

        s = splbio();
        ccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_free_ccb);
        if (ccb != NULL) {
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_free_ccb, ccb, chain);
                ccb->flags |= CCB_ALLOC;
        }
        splx(s);
        return (ccb);
}

/*
 * Given a physical address, find the ccb that it corresponds to.
 */
static struct aha_ccb *
aha_ccb_phys_kv(struct aha_softc *sc, u_long ccb_phys)
{
        int hashnum = CCB_HASH(ccb_phys);
        struct aha_ccb *ccb = sc->sc_ccbhash[hashnum];

        while (ccb) {
                if (ccb->hashkey == ccb_phys)
                        break;
                ccb = ccb->nexthash;
        }
        return (ccb);
}

/*
 * Queue a CCB to be sent to the controller, and send it if possible.
 */
static void
aha_queue_ccb(struct aha_softc *sc, struct aha_ccb *ccb)
{

        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_waiting_ccb, ccb, chain);
        aha_start_ccbs(sc);
}

/*
 * Garbage collect mailboxes that are no longer in use.
 */
static void
aha_collect_mbo(struct aha_softc *sc)
{
        struct aha_mbx_out *wmbo;       /* Mail Box Out pointer */
#ifdef AHADIAG
        struct aha_ccb *ccb;
#endif

        wmbo = wmbx->cmbo;

        while (sc->sc_mbofull > 0) {
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                    AHA_MBO_OFF(wmbo), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_out),
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                if (wmbo->cmd != AHA_MBO_FREE)
                        break;

#ifdef AHADIAG
                ccb = aha_ccb_phys_kv(sc, phystol(wmbo->ccb_addr));
                ccb->flags &= ~CCB_SENDING;
#endif

                --sc->sc_mbofull;
                aha_nextmbx(wmbo, wmbx, mbo);
        }

        wmbx->cmbo = wmbo;
}

/*
 * Send as many CCBs as we have empty mailboxes for.
 */
static void
aha_start_ccbs(struct aha_softc *sc)
{
        bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
        struct aha_mbx_out *wmbo;       /* Mail Box Out pointer */
        struct aha_ccb *ccb;

        wmbo = wmbx->tmbo;

        while ((ccb = sc->sc_waiting_ccb.tqh_first) != NULL) {
                if (sc->sc_mbofull >= AHA_MBX_SIZE) {
                        aha_collect_mbo(sc);
                        if (sc->sc_mbofull >= AHA_MBX_SIZE) {
                                struct aha_toggle toggle;

                                toggle.cmd.opcode = AHA_MBO_INTR_EN;
                                toggle.cmd.enable = 1;
                                aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
                                    sizeof(toggle.cmd), (u_char *)&toggle.cmd,
                                    0, (u_char *)0);
                                break;
                        }
                }

                TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_waiting_ccb, ccb, chain);
#ifdef AHADIAG
                ccb->flags |= CCB_SENDING;
#endif

                /* Link ccb to mbo. */
                ltophys(sc->sc_dmamap_control->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
                    AHA_CCB_OFF(ccb), wmbo->ccb_addr);
                if (ccb->flags & CCB_ABORT)
                        wmbo->cmd = AHA_MBO_ABORT;
                else
                        wmbo->cmd = AHA_MBO_START;

                 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                     AHA_MBO_OFF(wmbo), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_out),
                     BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

                /* Tell the card to poll immediately. */
                bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, AHA_CMD_PORT, AHA_START_SCSI);

                if ((ccb->xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0)
                        callout_reset(&ccb->xs->xs_callout,
                            mstohz(ccb->timeout), aha_timeout, ccb);

                ++sc->sc_mbofull;
                aha_nextmbx(wmbo, wmbx, mbo);
        }

        wmbx->tmbo = wmbo;
}

/*
 * We have a ccb which has been processed by the
 * adaptor, now we look to see how the operation
 * went. Wake up the owner if waiting
 */
static void
aha_done(struct aha_softc *sc, struct aha_ccb *ccb)
{
        bus_dma_tag_t dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        struct scsi_sense_data *s1, *s2;
        struct scsipi_xfer *xs = ccb->xs;

        SC_DEBUG(xs->xs_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("aha_done\n"));

        /*
         * If we were a data transfer, unload the map that described
         * the data buffer.
         */
        if (xs->datalen) {
                bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, ccb->dmamap_xfer, 0,
                    ccb->dmamap_xfer->dm_mapsize,
                    (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, ccb->dmamap_xfer);
        }

        /*
         * Otherwise, put the results of the operation
         * into the xfer and call whoever started it
         */
#ifdef AHADIAG
        if (ccb->flags & CCB_SENDING) {
                printf("%s: exiting ccb still in transit!\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                Debugger();
                return;
        }
#endif
        if ((ccb->flags & CCB_ALLOC) == 0) {
                printf("%s: exiting ccb not allocated!\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                Debugger();
                return;
        }
        if (xs->error == XS_NOERROR) {
                if (ccb->host_stat != AHA_OK) {
                        switch (ccb->host_stat) {
                        case AHA_SEL_TIMEOUT:   /* No response */
                                xs->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
                                break;
                        default:        /* Other scsi protocol messes */
                                printf("%s: host_stat %x\n",
                                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), ccb->host_stat);
                                xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
                                break;
                        }
                } else if (ccb->target_stat != SCSI_OK) {
                        switch (ccb->target_stat) {
                        case SCSI_CHECK:
                                s1 = (struct scsi_sense_data *)
                                    (((char *)(&ccb->scsi_cmd)) +
                                    ccb->scsi_cmd_length);
                                s2 = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
                                *s2 = *s1;
                                xs->error = XS_SENSE;
                                break;
                        case SCSI_BUSY:
                                xs->error = XS_BUSY;
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf("%s: target_stat %x\n",
                                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), ccb->target_stat);
                                xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
                                break;
                        }
                } else
                        xs->resid = 0;
        }
        aha_free_ccb(sc, ccb);
        scsipi_done(xs);
}

/*
 * Find the board and find its irq/drq
 */
int
aha_find(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh,
    struct aha_probe_data *sc)
{
        int i;
        u_char sts;
        struct aha_config config;
        int irq, drq;

        /*
         * assume invalid status means the board is not present.
         */

        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_STAT_PORT);
        if (sts == 0)
                return (0);
        if ((sts & (AHA_STAT_STST|AHA_STAT_RSVD|AHA_STAT_CDF)) != 0)
                return (0);
        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_INTR_PORT);
        if ((sts & AHA_INTR_RSVD) != 0)
                return (0);

        /*
         * reset board, If it doesn't respond, assume
         * that it's not there.. good for the probe
         */

        bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, AHA_CTRL_PORT,
            AHA_CTRL_HRST | AHA_CTRL_SRST);

        delay(100);
        for (i = AHA_RESET_TIMEOUT; i; i--) {
                sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_STAT_PORT);
                if (sts == (AHA_STAT_IDLE | AHA_STAT_INIT))
                        break;
                delay(1000);    /* calibrated in msec */
        }
        if (!i) {
#ifdef AHADEBUG
                if (aha_debug)
                        printf("aha_find: No answer from adaptec board\n");
#endif /* AHADEBUG */
                return (0);
        }

        /*
         * setup DMA channel from jumpers and save int
         * level
         */
        delay(1000);            /* for Bustek 545 */
        config.cmd.opcode = AHA_INQUIRE_CONFIG;
        aha_cmd(iot, ioh, (struct aha_softc *)0,
            sizeof(config.cmd), (u_char *)&config.cmd,
            sizeof(config.reply), (u_char *)&config.reply);
        switch (config.reply.chan) {
        case EISADMA:
                drq = -1;
                break;
        case CHAN0:
                drq = 0;
                break;
        case CHAN5:
                drq = 5;
                break;
        case CHAN6:
                drq = 6;
                break;
        case CHAN7:
                drq = 7;
                break;
        default:
                printf("aha_find: illegal drq setting %x\n", config.reply.chan);
                return (0);
        }

        switch (config.reply.intr) {
        case INT9:
                irq = 9;
                break;
        case INT10:
                irq = 10;
                break;
        case INT11:
                irq = 11;
                break;
        case INT12:
                irq = 12;
                break;
        case INT14:
                irq = 14;
                break;
        case INT15:
                irq = 15;
                break;
        default:
                printf("aha_find: illegal irq setting %x\n", config.reply.intr);
                return (0);
        }

        if (sc) {
                sc->sc_irq = irq;
                sc->sc_drq = drq;
                sc->sc_scsi_dev = config.reply.scsi_dev;
        }

        return (1);
}

/*
 * Start the board, ready for normal operation
 */
static int
aha_init(struct aha_softc *sc)
{
        bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
        bus_dma_segment_t seg;
        struct aha_devices devices;
        struct aha_setup setup;
        struct aha_mailbox mailbox;
        int error, i, j, initial_ccbs, rseg;

        /*
         * XXX
         * If we are a 1542C or later, disable the extended BIOS so that the
         * mailbox interface is unlocked.
         * No need to check the extended BIOS flags as some of the
         * extensions that cause us problems are not flagged in that byte.
         */
        if (!strncmp(sc->sc_model, "1542C", 5)) {
                struct aha_extbios extbios;
                struct aha_unlock unlock;

                printf("%s: unlocking mailbox interface\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
                extbios.cmd.opcode = AHA_EXT_BIOS;
                aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
                    sizeof(extbios.cmd), (u_char *)&extbios.cmd,
                    sizeof(extbios.reply), (u_char *)&extbios.reply);

#ifdef AHADEBUG
                printf("%s: flags=%02x, mailboxlock=%02x\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
                    extbios.reply.flags, extbios.reply.mailboxlock);
#endif /* AHADEBUG */

                unlock.cmd.opcode = AHA_MBX_ENABLE;
                unlock.cmd.junk = 0;
                unlock.cmd.magic = extbios.reply.mailboxlock;
                aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
                    sizeof(unlock.cmd), (u_char *)&unlock.cmd,
                    0, (u_char *)0);
        }

#if 0
        /*
         * Change the bus on/off times to not clash with other DMA users.
         */
        aha_cmd(iot, ioh, 1, 0, 0, 0, AHA_BUS_ON_TIME_SET, 7);
        aha_cmd(iot, ioh, 1, 0, 0, 0, AHA_BUS_OFF_TIME_SET, 4);
#endif

        /* Inquire Installed Devices (to force synchronous negotiation). */
        devices.cmd.opcode = AHA_INQUIRE_DEVICES;
        aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
            sizeof(devices.cmd), (u_char *)&devices.cmd,
            sizeof(devices.reply), (u_char *)&devices.reply);

        /* Count installed units */
        initial_ccbs = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
                        if (((devices.reply.lun_map[i] >> j) & 1) == 1)
                                initial_ccbs += 1;
                }
        }
        initial_ccbs *= 2;
        if (initial_ccbs > AHA_CCB_MAX)
                initial_ccbs = AHA_CCB_MAX;
        if (initial_ccbs == 0)  /* yes, this can happen */
                initial_ccbs = 2;

        /* Obtain setup information from. */
        setup.cmd.opcode = AHA_INQUIRE_SETUP;
        setup.cmd.len = sizeof(setup.reply);
        aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
            sizeof(setup.cmd), (u_char *)&setup.cmd,
            sizeof(setup.reply), (u_char *)&setup.reply);

        printf("%s: %s, %s\n",
            device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
            setup.reply.sync_neg ? "sync" : "async",
            setup.reply.parity ? "parity" : "no parity");

        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                if (!setup.reply.sync[i].valid ||
                    (!setup.reply.sync[i].offset
                        && !setup.reply.sync[i].period))
                        continue;
                printf("%s targ %d: sync, offset %d, period %dnsec\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, setup.reply.sync[i].offset,
                    setup.reply.sync[i].period * 50 + 200);
        }

        /*
         * Allocate the mailbox and control blocks.
         */
        if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof(struct aha_control),
            PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to allocate control structures, "
                    "error = %d\n", error);
                return (error);
        }
        if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
            sizeof(struct aha_control), (void **)&sc->sc_control,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to map control structures, error = %d\n", error);
                return (error);
        }

        /*
         * Create and load the DMA map used for the mailbox and
         * control blocks.
         */
        if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof(struct aha_control),
            1, sizeof(struct aha_control), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
            &sc->sc_dmamap_control)) != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to create control DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
                return (error);
        }
        if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
            sc->sc_control, sizeof(struct aha_control), NULL,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to load control DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
                return (error);
        }

        /*
         * Initialize the control blocks.
         */
        i = aha_create_ccbs(sc, sc->sc_control->ac_ccbs, initial_ccbs);
        if (i == 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to create control blocks\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        } else if (i != initial_ccbs) {
                printf("%s: WARNING: only %d of %d control blocks created\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, initial_ccbs);
        }

        sc->sc_adapter.adapt_openings = i;
        sc->sc_adapter.adapt_max_periph = sc->sc_adapter.adapt_openings;

        /*
         * Set up initial mail box for round-robin operation.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < AHA_MBX_SIZE; i++) {
                wmbx->mbo[i].cmd = AHA_MBO_FREE;
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                    AHA_MBO_OFF(&wmbx->mbo[i]), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_out),
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
                wmbx->mbi[i].stat = AHA_MBI_FREE;
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                    AHA_MBI_OFF(&wmbx->mbi[i]), sizeof(struct aha_mbx_in),
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        }
        wmbx->cmbo = wmbx->tmbo = &wmbx->mbo[0];
        wmbx->tmbi = &wmbx->mbi[0];
        sc->sc_mbofull = 0;

        /* Initialize mail box. */
        mailbox.cmd.opcode = AHA_MBX_INIT;
        mailbox.cmd.nmbx = AHA_MBX_SIZE;
        ltophys(sc->sc_dmamap_control->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
            offsetof(struct aha_control, ac_mbx), mailbox.cmd.addr);
        aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
            sizeof(mailbox.cmd), (u_char *)&mailbox.cmd,
            0, (u_char *)0);
        return (0);
}

static void
aha_inquire_setup_information(struct aha_softc *sc)
{
        bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
        struct aha_revision revision;
        u_char sts;
        int i;
        char *p;

        strcpy(sc->sc_model, "unknown");

        /*
         * Assume we have a board at this stage, do an adapter inquire
         * to find out what type of controller it is.  If the command
         * fails, we assume it's either a crusty board or an old 1542
         * clone, and skip the board-specific stuff.
         */
        revision.cmd.opcode = AHA_INQUIRE_REVISION;
        if (aha_cmd(iot, ioh, sc,
            sizeof(revision.cmd), (u_char *)&revision.cmd,
            sizeof(revision.reply), (u_char *)&revision.reply)) {
                /*
                 * aha_cmd() already started the reset.  It's not clear we
                 * even need to bother here.
                 */
                for (i = AHA_RESET_TIMEOUT; i; i--) {
                        sts = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_STAT_PORT);
                        if (sts == (AHA_STAT_IDLE | AHA_STAT_INIT))
                                break;
                        delay(1000);
                }
                if (!i) {
#ifdef AHADEBUG
                        printf("aha_init: soft reset failed\n");
#endif /* AHADEBUG */
                        return;
                }
#ifdef AHADEBUG
                printf("aha_init: inquire command failed\n");
#endif /* AHADEBUG */
                goto noinquire;
        }

#ifdef AHADEBUG
        printf("%s: inquire %x, %x, %x, %x\n",
            device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
            revision.reply.boardid, revision.reply.spec_opts,
            revision.reply.revision_1, revision.reply.revision_2);
#endif /* AHADEBUG */

        switch (revision.reply.boardid) {
        case BOARD_1540_16HEAD_BIOS:
        case BOARD_1540_64HEAD_BIOS:
        case BOARD_1540:
                strcpy(sc->sc_model, "1540");
                break;
        case BOARD_1542:
                strcpy(sc->sc_model, "1540A/1542A/1542B");
                break;
        case BOARD_1640:
                strcpy(sc->sc_model, "1640");
                break;
        case BOARD_1740:
                strcpy(sc->sc_model, "1740");
                break;
        case BOARD_1542C:
                strcpy(sc->sc_model, "1542C");
                break;
        case BOARD_1542CF:
                strcpy(sc->sc_model, "1542CF");
                break;
        case BOARD_1542CP:
                strcpy(sc->sc_model, "1542CP");
                break;
        }

        p = sc->sc_firmware;
        *p++ = revision.reply.revision_1;
        *p++ = '.';
        *p++ = revision.reply.revision_2;
        *p = '\0';

noinquire:
        printf("%s: model AHA-%s, firmware %s\n",
               device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
               sc->sc_model, sc->sc_firmware);
}

static void
ahaminphys(struct buf *bp)
{

        if (bp->b_bcount > AHA_MAXXFER)
                bp->b_bcount = AHA_MAXXFER;
        minphys(bp);
}

/*
 * start a scsi operation given the command and the data address. Also needs
 * the unit, target and lu.
 */

static void
aha_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan, scsipi_adapter_req_t req,
    void *arg)
{
        struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
        struct scsipi_periph *periph;
        struct aha_softc *sc = device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
        bus_dma_tag_t dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        struct aha_ccb *ccb;
        int error, seg, flags, s;


        switch (req) {
        case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
                xs = arg;
                periph = xs->xs_periph;
                flags = xs->xs_control;

                SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("aha_scsipi_request\n"));

                /* Get a CCB to use. */
                ccb = aha_get_ccb(sc);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                /*
                 * This should never happen as we track the resources
                 * in the mid-layer.
                 */
                if (ccb == NULL) {
                        scsipi_printaddr(periph);
                        printf("unable to allocate ccb\n");
                        panic("aha_scsipi_request");
                }
#endif

                ccb->xs = xs;
                ccb->timeout = xs->timeout;

                /*
                 * Put all the arguments for the xfer in the ccb
                 */
                if (flags & XS_CTL_RESET) {
                        ccb->opcode = AHA_RESET_CCB;
                        ccb->scsi_cmd_length = 0;
                } else {
                        /* can't use S/G if zero length */
                        if (xs->cmdlen > sizeof(ccb->scsi_cmd)) {
                                printf("%s: cmdlen %d too large for CCB\n",
                                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), xs->cmdlen);
                                xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
                                goto out_bad;
                        }
                        ccb->opcode = (xs->datalen ? AHA_INIT_SCAT_GATH_CCB
                                                   : AHA_INITIATOR_CCB);
                        memcpy(&ccb->scsi_cmd, xs->cmd,
                            ccb->scsi_cmd_length = xs->cmdlen);
                }

                if (xs->datalen) {
                        /*
                         * Map the DMA transfer.
                         */
#ifdef TFS
                        if (flags & XS_CTL_DATA_UIO) {
                                error = bus_dmamap_load_uio(dmat,
                                    ccb->dmamap_xfer, (struct uio *)xs->data,
                                    ((flags & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP) ? BUS_DMA_NOWAIT :
                                     BUS_DMA_WAITOK) | BUS_DMA_STREAMING |
                                     ((flags & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ? BUS_DMA_READ :
                                      BUS_DMA_WRITE));
                        } else
#endif
                        {
                                error = bus_dmamap_load(dmat,
                                    ccb->dmamap_xfer, xs->data, xs->datalen,
                                    NULL,
                                    ((flags & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP) ? BUS_DMA_NOWAIT :
                                     BUS_DMA_WAITOK) | BUS_DMA_STREAMING |
                                     ((flags & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ? BUS_DMA_READ :
                                      BUS_DMA_WRITE));
                        }

                        switch (error) {
                        case 0:
                                break;

                        case ENOMEM:
                        case EAGAIN:
                                xs->error = XS_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
                                goto out_bad;

                        default:
                                xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
                                if (error == EFBIG) {
                                        printf("%s: aha_scsi_cmd, more than %d"
                                            " DMA segments\n",
                                            device_xname(sc->sc_dev), AHA_NSEG);
                                } else {
                                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                                            "error %d loading DMA map\n",
                                            error);
                                }
out_bad:
                                aha_free_ccb(sc, ccb);
                                scsipi_done(xs);
                                return;
                        }

                        bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, ccb->dmamap_xfer, 0,
                            ccb->dmamap_xfer->dm_mapsize,
                            (flags & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD :
                            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

                        /*
                         * Load the hardware scatter/gather map with the
                         * contents of the DMA map.
                         */
                        for (seg = 0; seg < ccb->dmamap_xfer->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
                                ltophys(ccb->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr,
                                    ccb->scat_gath[seg].seg_addr);
                                ltophys(ccb->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_len,
                                    ccb->scat_gath[seg].seg_len);
                        }

                        ltophys(sc->sc_dmamap_control->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
                            AHA_CCB_OFF(ccb) +
                            offsetof(struct aha_ccb, scat_gath),
                            ccb->data_addr);
                        ltophys(ccb->dmamap_xfer->dm_nsegs *
                            sizeof(struct aha_scat_gath), ccb->data_length);
                } else {
                        /*
                         * No data xfer, use non S/G values.
                         */
                        ltophys(0, ccb->data_addr);
                        ltophys(0, ccb->data_length);
                }

                ccb->data_out = 0;
                ccb->data_in = 0;
                ccb->target = periph->periph_target;
                ccb->lun = periph->periph_lun;
                ccb->req_sense_length = sizeof(ccb->scsi_sense);
                ccb->host_stat = 0x00;
                ccb->target_stat = 0x00;
                ccb->link_id = 0;
                ltophys(0, ccb->link_addr);

                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap_control,
                    AHA_CCB_OFF(ccb), sizeof(struct aha_ccb),
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

                s = splbio();
                aha_queue_ccb(sc, ccb);
                splx(s);

                SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("cmd_sent\n"));
                if ((flags & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0)
                        return;

                /* Not allowed to use interrupts, poll for completion. */
                if (aha_poll(sc, xs, ccb->timeout)) {
                        aha_timeout(ccb);
                        if (aha_poll(sc, xs, ccb->timeout))
                                aha_timeout(ccb);
                }
                return;

        case ADAPTER_REQ_GROW_RESOURCES:
                /* XXX Not supported. */
                return;

        case ADAPTER_REQ_SET_XFER_MODE:
                /*
                 * Can't really do this on the Adaptec; it has
                 * its own config mechanism, but we do know how
                 * to query what the firmware negotiated.
                 */
                /* XXX XXX XXX */
                return;
        }
}

/*
 * Poll a particular unit, looking for a particular xs
 */
static int
aha_poll(struct aha_softc *sc, struct scsipi_xfer *xs, int count)
{
        bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;

        /* timeouts are in msec, so we loop in 1000 usec cycles */
        while (count) {
                /*
                 * If we had interrupts enabled, would we
                 * have got an interrupt?
                 */
                if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, AHA_INTR_PORT)
                    & AHA_INTR_ANYINTR)
                        aha_intr(sc);
                if (xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE)
                        return (0);
                delay(1000);    /* only happens in boot so ok */
                count--;
        }
        return (1);
}

static void
aha_timeout(void *arg)
{
        struct aha_ccb *ccb = arg;
        struct scsipi_xfer *xs = ccb->xs;
        struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
        struct aha_softc *sc =
            device_private(periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
        int s;

        scsipi_printaddr(periph);
        printf("timed out");

        s = splbio();

#ifdef AHADIAG
        /*
         * If The ccb's mbx is not free, then the board has gone south?
         */
        aha_collect_mbo(sc);
        if (ccb->flags & CCB_SENDING) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "not taking commands!\n");
                Debugger();
        }
#endif

        /*
         * If it has been through before, then
         * a previous abort has failed, don't
         * try abort again
         */
        if (ccb->flags & CCB_ABORT) {
                /* abort timed out */
                printf(" AGAIN\n");
                /* XXX Must reset! */
        } else {
                /* abort the operation that has timed out */
                printf("\n");
                ccb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
                ccb->timeout = AHA_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
                ccb->flags |= CCB_ABORT;
                aha_queue_ccb(sc, ccb);
        }

        splx(s);
}