root/usr.bin/unzip/unzip.c
/* $NetBSD: unzip.c,v 1.28 2021/09/10 21:52:18 rillig Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg@NetBSD.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 *    in this position and unchanged.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: revision 180124$
 *
 * This file would be much shorter if we didn't care about command-line
 * compatibility with Info-ZIP's UnZip, which requires us to duplicate
 * parts of libarchive in order to gain more detailed control of its
 * behaviour for the purpose of implementing the -n, -o, -L and -a
 * options.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: unzip.c,v 1.28 2021/09/10 21:52:18 rillig Exp $");

#ifdef __GLIBC__
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#define explicit_memset memset_s
#endif

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <archive.h>
#include <archive_entry.h>
#ifdef __GLIBC__
#include <readpassphrase.h>
#endif

/* command-line options */
static int               a_opt;         /* convert EOL */
static int               C_opt;         /* match case-insensitively */
static int               c_opt;         /* extract to stdout */
static const char       *d_arg;         /* directory */
static int               f_opt;         /* update existing files only */
static int               j_opt;         /* junk directories */
static int               L_opt;         /* lowercase names */
static int               n_opt;         /* never overwrite */
static int               o_opt;         /* always overwrite */
static int               p_opt;         /* extract to stdout, quiet */
static int               q_opt;         /* quiet */
static char             *P_arg;         /* passphrase */
static int               t_opt;         /* test */
static int               u_opt;         /* update */
static int               v_opt;         /* verbose/list */
static const char *      y_str = "";    /* 4 digit year */

/* time when unzip started */
static time_t            now;

/* debug flag */
static int               unzip_debug;

/* running on tty? */
static int               tty;

/* convenience macro */
/* XXX should differentiate between ARCHIVE_{WARN,FAIL,RETRY} */
#define ac(call)                                                \
        do {                                                    \
                int acret = (call);                             \
                if (acret != ARCHIVE_OK)                        \
                        errorx("%s", archive_error_string(a));  \
        } while (0)

/*
 * Indicates that last info() did not end with EOL.  This helps error() et
 * al. avoid printing an error message on the same line as an incomplete
 * informational message.
 */
static int noeol;

/* for an interactive passphrase input */
static char passbuf[1024];

/* fatal error message + errno */
__dead __printflike(1, 2) static void
error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        if (noeol)
                fprintf(stdout, "\n");
        fflush(stdout);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", getprogname());
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", strerror(errno));
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

/* fatal error message, no errno */
__dead __printflike(1, 2) static void
errorx(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        if (noeol)
                fprintf(stdout, "\n");
        fflush(stdout);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", getprogname());
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

/* non-fatal error message + errno */
__printflike(1, 2) static void
warning(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        if (noeol)
                fprintf(stdout, "\n");
        fflush(stdout);
        fprintf(stderr, "unzip: ");
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", strerror(errno));
}

/* non-fatal error message, no errno */
__printflike(1, 2) static void
warningx(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        if (noeol)
                fprintf(stdout, "\n");
        fflush(stdout);
        fprintf(stderr, "unzip: ");
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}

/* informational message (if not -q) */
__printflike(1, 2) static void
info(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        if (q_opt && !unzip_debug)
                return;
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        fflush(stdout);

        if (*fmt == '\0')
                noeol = 1;
        else
                noeol = fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n';
}

/* debug message (if unzip_debug) */
__printflike(1, 2) static void
debug(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        if (!unzip_debug)
                return;
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        fflush(stderr);

        if (*fmt == '\0')
                noeol = 1;
        else
                noeol = fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n';
}

/* duplicate a path name, possibly converting to lower case */
static char *
pathdup(const char *path)
{
        char *str;
        size_t i, len;

        len = strlen(path);
        while (len && path[len - 1] == '/')
                len--;
        if ((str = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL) {
                errno = ENOMEM;
                error("malloc()");
        }
        if (L_opt) {
                for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
                        str[i] = tolower((unsigned char)path[i]);
        } else {
                memcpy(str, path, len);
        }
        str[len] = '\0';

        return str;
}

/* concatenate two path names */
static char *
pathcat(const char *prefix, const char *path)
{
        char *str;
        size_t prelen, len;

        prelen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) + 1 : 0;
        len = strlen(path) + 1;
        if ((str = malloc(prelen + len)) == NULL) {
                errno = ENOMEM;
                error("malloc()");
        }
        if (prefix) {
                memcpy(str, prefix, prelen);    /* includes zero */
                str[prelen - 1] = '/';          /* splat zero */
        }
        memcpy(str + prelen, path, len);        /* includes zero */

        return str;
}

/*
 * Pattern lists for include / exclude processing
 */
struct pattern {
        STAILQ_ENTRY(pattern) link;
        char pattern[];
};

STAILQ_HEAD(pattern_list, pattern);
static struct pattern_list include = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(include);
static struct pattern_list exclude = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(exclude);

/*
 * Add an entry to a pattern list
 */
static void
add_pattern(struct pattern_list *list, const char *pattern)
{
        struct pattern *entry;
        size_t len;

        debug("adding pattern '%s'\n", pattern);
        len = strlen(pattern);
        if ((entry = malloc(sizeof *entry + len + 1)) == NULL) {
                errno = ENOMEM;
                error("malloc()");
        }
        memcpy(entry->pattern, pattern, len + 1);
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, entry, link);
}

/*
 * Match a string against a list of patterns
 */
static int
match_pattern(struct pattern_list *list, const char *str)
{
        struct pattern *entry;

        STAILQ_FOREACH(entry, list, link) {
                if (fnmatch(entry->pattern, str, C_opt ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0) == 0)
                        return 1;
        }
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Verify that a given pathname is in the include list and not in the
 * exclude list.
 */
static int
accept_pathname(const char *pathname)
{

        if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&include) && !match_pattern(&include, pathname))
                return 0;
        if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&exclude) && match_pattern(&exclude, pathname))
                return 0;
        return 1;
}

/*
 * Create the specified directory with the specified mode, taking certain
 * precautions on they way.
 */
static void
make_dir(const char *path, int mode)
{
        struct stat sb;

        if (lstat(path, &sb) == 0) {
                if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
                        return;
                /*
                 * Normally, we should either ask the user about removing
                 * the non-directory of the same name as a directory we
                 * wish to create, or respect the -n or -o command-line
                 * options.  However, this may lead to a later failure or
                 * even compromise (if this non-directory happens to be a
                 * symlink to somewhere unsafe), so we don't.
                 */

                /*
                 * Don't check unlink() result; failure will cause mkdir()
                 * to fail later, which we will catch.
                 */
                (void)unlink(path);
        }
        if (mkdir(path, mode) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
                error("mkdir('%s')", path);
}

/*
 * Ensure that all directories leading up to (but not including) the
 * specified path exist.
 *
 * XXX inefficient + modifies the file in-place
 */
static void
make_parent(char *path)
{
        struct stat sb;
        char *sep;

        sep = strrchr(path, '/');
        if (sep == NULL || sep == path)
                return;
        *sep = '\0';
        if (lstat(path, &sb) == 0) {
                if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
                        *sep = '/';
                        return;
                }
                unlink(path);
        }
        make_parent(path);
        mkdir(path, 0755);
        *sep = '/';

#if 0
        for (sep = path; (sep = strchr(sep, '/')) != NULL; sep++) {
                /* root in case of absolute d_arg */
                if (sep == path)
                        continue;
                *sep = '\0';
                make_dir(path, 0755);
                *sep = '/';
        }
#endif
}

/*
 * Extract a directory.
 */
static void
extract_dir(struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *e, const char *path)
{
        int mode;

        /*
         * Dropbox likes to create '/' directory entries, just ignore
         * such junk.
         */
        if (*path == '\0')
                return;

        mode = archive_entry_mode(e) & 0777;
        if (mode == 0)
                mode = 0755;

        /*
         * Some zipfiles contain directories with weird permissions such
         * as 0644 or 0444.  This can cause strange issues such as being
         * unable to extract files into the directory we just created, or
         * the user being unable to remove the directory later without
         * first manually changing its permissions.  Therefore, we whack
         * the permissions into shape, assuming that the user wants full
         * access and that anyone who gets read access also gets execute
         * access.
         */
        mode |= 0700;
        if (mode & 0040)
                mode |= 0010;
        if (mode & 0004)
                mode |= 0001;

        info("   creating: %s/\n", path);
        make_dir(path, mode);
        ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
}

static unsigned char buffer[8192];
static char spinner[] = { '|', '/', '-', '\\' };

static int
handle_existing_file(char **path)
{
        size_t alen;
        ssize_t len;
        char buf[4];

        for (;;) {
                fprintf(stderr,
                    "replace %s? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one, [r]ename: ",
                    *path);
                fgets(buf, 4, stdin);
                switch (*buf) {
                case 'A':
                        o_opt = 1;
                        /* FALL THROUGH */
                case 'y':
                case 'Y':
                        (void)unlink(*path);
                        return 1;
                case 'N':
                        n_opt = 1;
                        /* FALL THROUGH */
                case 'n':
                        return -1;
                case 'r':
                case 'R':
                        printf("New name: ");
                        fflush(stdout);
                        free(*path);
                        *path = NULL;
                        alen = 0;
                        len = getline(path, &alen, stdin);
                        if ((*path)[len - 1] == '\n')
                                (*path)[len - 1] = '\0';
                        return 0;
                default:
                        break;
                }
        }
}

/*
 * Detect binary files by a combination of character white list and
 * black list. NUL bytes and other control codes without use in text files
 * result directly in switching the file to binary mode. Otherwise, at least
 * one white-listed byte has to be found.
 *
 * Black-listed: 0..6, 14..25, 28..31
 * White-listed: 9..10, 13, >= 32
 *
 * See the proginfo/txtvsbin.txt in the zip sources for a detailed discussion.
 */
#define BYTE_IS_BINARY(x)       ((x) < 32 && (0xf3ffc07fU & (1U << (x))))
#define BYTE_IS_TEXT(x)         ((x) >= 32 || (0x00002600U & (1U << (x))))

static int
check_binary(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
{
        int rv;
        for (rv = 1; len--; ++buf) {
                if (BYTE_IS_BINARY(*buf))
                        return 1;
                if (BYTE_IS_TEXT(*buf))
                        rv = 0;
        }

        return rv;
}

/*
 * Extract to a file descriptor
 */
static int
extract2fd(struct archive *a, char *pathname, int fd)
{
        int cr, text, warn;
        ssize_t len;
        unsigned char *p, *q, *end;

        text = a_opt;
        warn = 0;
        cr = 0;

        /* loop over file contents and write to fd */
        for (int n = 0; ; n++) {
                if (fd != STDOUT_FILENO)
                        if (tty && (n % 4) == 0)
                                info(" %c\b\b", spinner[(n / 4) % sizeof spinner]);

                len = archive_read_data(a, buffer, sizeof buffer);

                if (len < 0)
                        ac(len);

                /* left over CR from previous buffer */
                if (a_opt && cr) {
                        if (len == 0 || buffer[0] != '\n')
                                if (write(fd, "\r", 1) != 1)
                                        error("write('%s')", pathname);
                        cr = 0;
                }

                /* EOF */
                if (len == 0)
                        break;
                end = buffer + len;

                /*
                 * Detect whether this is a text file.  The correct way to
                 * do this is to check the least significant bit of the
                 * "internal file attributes" field of the corresponding
                 * file header in the central directory, but libarchive
                 * does not provide access to this field, so we have to
                 * guess by looking for non-ASCII characters in the
                 * buffer.  Hopefully we won't guess wrong.  If we do
                 * guess wrong, we print a warning message later.
                 */
                if (a_opt && n == 0) {
                        if (check_binary(buffer, len))
                                text = 0;
                }

                /* simple case */
                if (!a_opt || !text) {
                        if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len)
                                error("write('%s')", pathname);
                        continue;
                }

                /* hard case: convert \r\n to \n (sigh...) */
                for (p = buffer; p < end; p = q + 1) {
                        for (q = p; q < end; q++) {
                                if (!warn && BYTE_IS_BINARY(*q)) {
                                        warningx("%s may be corrupted due"
                                            " to weak text file detection"
                                            " heuristic", pathname);
                                        warn = 1;
                                }
                                if (q[0] != '\r')
                                        continue;
                                if (&q[1] == end) {
                                        cr = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (q[1] == '\n')
                                        break;
                        }
                        if (write(fd, p, q - p) != q - p)
                                error("write('%s')", pathname);
                }
        }

        return text;
}

/*
 * Extract a regular file.
 */
static void
extract_file(struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *e, char **path)
{
        int mode;
        time_t mtime;
        struct stat sb;
        struct timeval tv[2];
        int fd, check, text;
        const char *linkname;

        mode = archive_entry_mode(e) & 0777;
        if (mode == 0)
                mode = 0644;
        mtime = archive_entry_mtime(e);

        /* look for existing file of same name */
recheck:
        if (lstat(*path, &sb) == 0) {
                if (u_opt || f_opt) {
                        /* check if up-to-date */
                        if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) && sb.st_mtime >= mtime)
                                return;
                        (void)unlink(*path);
                } else if (o_opt) {
                        /* overwrite */
                        (void)unlink(*path);
                } else if (n_opt) {
                        /* do not overwrite */
                        return;
                } else {
                        check = handle_existing_file(path);
                        if (check == 0)
                                goto recheck;
                        if (check == -1)
                                return; /* do not overwrite */
                }
        } else {
                if (f_opt)
                        return;
        }

        tv[0].tv_sec = now;
        tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
        tv[1].tv_sec = mtime;
        tv[1].tv_usec = 0;

        /* process symlinks */
        linkname = archive_entry_symlink(e);
        if (linkname != NULL) {
                if (symlink(linkname, *path) == -1)
                        error("symlink('%s', '%s')", linkname, *path);
                info(" extracting: %s -> %s\n", *path, linkname);
                if (lchmod(*path, mode) == -1)
                        warning("Cannot set mode for '%s'", *path);
                if (lutimes(*path, tv) == -1)
                        warning("utimes('%s')", *path);
                return;
        }

        /* process hardlinks */
        linkname = archive_entry_hardlink(e);
        if (linkname != NULL) {
                if (link(linkname, *path) == -1)
                        error("link('%s', '%s')", linkname, *path);
                info(" extracting: %s link to %s\n", *path, linkname);
                return;
        }

        if ((fd = open(*path, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, mode)) < 0)
                error("open('%s')", *path);

        info(" extracting: %s", *path);

        text = extract2fd(a, *path, fd);

        if (tty)
                info("  \b\b");
        if (text)
                info(" (text)");
        info("\n");

        /* set access and modification time */
        if (futimes(fd, tv) != 0)
                error("utimes('%s')", *path);
        if (close(fd) != 0)
                error("close('%s')", *path);
}

/*
 * Extract a zipfile entry: first perform some sanity checks to ensure
 * that it is either a directory or a regular file and that the path is
 * not absolute and does not try to break out of the current directory;
 * then call either extract_dir() or extract_file() as appropriate.
 *
 * This is complicated a bit by the various ways in which we need to
 * manipulate the path name.  Case conversion (if requested by the -L
 * option) happens first, but the include / exclude patterns are applied
 * to the full converted path name, before the directory part of the path
 * is removed in accordance with the -j option.  Sanity checks are
 * intentionally done earlier than they need to be, so the user will get a
 * warning about insecure paths even for files or directories which
 * wouldn't be extracted anyway.
 */
static void
extract(struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *e)
{
        char *pathname, *realpathname;
        mode_t filetype;
        char *p, *q;

        pathname = pathdup(archive_entry_pathname(e));
        filetype = archive_entry_filetype(e);

        /* sanity checks */
        if (pathname[0] == '/' ||
            strncmp(pathname, "../", 3) == 0 ||
            strstr(pathname, "/../") != NULL) {
                warningx("skipping insecure entry '%s'", pathname);
                ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
                free(pathname);
                return;
        }

        /* I don't think this can happen in a zipfile.. */
        if (!S_ISDIR(filetype) && !S_ISREG(filetype) && !S_ISLNK(filetype)) {
                warningx("skipping non-regular entry '%s'", pathname);
                ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
                free(pathname);
                return;
        }

        /* skip directories in -j case */
        if (S_ISDIR(filetype) && j_opt) {
                ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
                free(pathname);
                return;
        }

        /* apply include / exclude patterns */
        if (!accept_pathname(pathname)) {
                ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
                free(pathname);
                return;
        }

        /* apply -j and -d */
        if (j_opt) {
                for (p = q = pathname; *p; ++p)
                        if (*p == '/')
                                q = p + 1;
                realpathname = pathcat(d_arg, q);
        } else {
                realpathname = pathcat(d_arg, pathname);
        }

        /* ensure that parent directory exists */
        make_parent(realpathname);

        if (S_ISDIR(filetype))
                extract_dir(a, e, realpathname);
        else
                extract_file(a, e, &realpathname);

        free(realpathname);
        free(pathname);
}

static void
extract_stdout(struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *e)
{
        char *pathname;
        mode_t filetype;

        pathname = pathdup(archive_entry_pathname(e));
        filetype = archive_entry_filetype(e);

        /* I don't think this can happen in a zipfile.. */
        if (!S_ISDIR(filetype) && !S_ISREG(filetype) && !S_ISLNK(filetype)) {
                warningx("skipping non-regular entry '%s'", pathname);
                ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
                free(pathname);
                return;
        }

        /* skip directories in -j case */
        if (S_ISDIR(filetype)) {
                ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
                free(pathname);
                return;
        }

        /* apply include / exclude patterns */
        if (!accept_pathname(pathname)) {
                ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
                free(pathname);
                return;
        }

        if (c_opt)
                info("x %s\n", pathname);

        (void)extract2fd(a, pathname, STDOUT_FILENO);

        free(pathname);
}

/*
 * Print the name of an entry to stdout.
 */
static void
list(struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *e)
{
        char buf[20];
        time_t mtime;
        struct tm *tm;

        mtime = archive_entry_mtime(e);
        tm = localtime(&mtime);
        if (*y_str)
                strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%m-%d-%G %R", tm);
        else
                strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%m-%d-%g %R", tm);

        if (v_opt == 1) {
                printf(" %8ju  %s   %s\n",
                    (uintmax_t)archive_entry_size(e),
                    buf, archive_entry_pathname(e));
        } else if (v_opt == 2) {
                printf("%8ju  Stored  %7ju   0%%  %s  %08x  %s\n",
                    (uintmax_t)archive_entry_size(e),
                    (uintmax_t)archive_entry_size(e),
                    buf,
                    0U,
                    archive_entry_pathname(e));
        }
        ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));
}

/*
 * Extract to memory to check CRC
 */
static int
test(struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *e)
{
        ssize_t len;
        int error_count;

        error_count = 0;
        if (S_ISDIR(archive_entry_filetype(e)))
                return 0;

        info("    testing: %s\t", archive_entry_pathname(e));
        while ((len = archive_read_data(a, buffer, sizeof buffer)) > 0)
                /* nothing */;
        if (len < 0) {
                info(" %s\n", archive_error_string(a));
                ++error_count;
        } else {
                info(" OK\n");
        }

        /* shouldn't be necessary, but it doesn't hurt */
        ac(archive_read_data_skip(a));

        return error_count;
}

/*
 * Callback function for reading passphrase.
 * Originally from cpio.c and passphrase.c, libarchive.
 */
static const char *
passphrase_callback(struct archive *a, void *client_data)
{
        char *p;
        static const char prompt[] = "\nEnter passphrase:";

        (void)a; /* UNUSED */
        (void)client_data; /* UNUSED */

#if defined(RPP_ECHO_OFF)
        p = readpassphrase(prompt, passbuf, sizeof(passbuf), RPP_ECHO_OFF);
#elif defined(GETPASS_NEED_TTY)
        p = getpass_r(prompt, passbuf, sizeof(passbuf));
#else
        p = getpass(prompt);
        if (p != NULL)
                strlcpy(passbuf, p, sizeof(passbuf));
#endif
        if (p == NULL && errno != EINTR)
                error("Error reading password");

        return p;
}

/*
 * Main loop: open the zipfile, iterate over its contents and decide what
 * to do with each entry.
 */
static void
unzip(const char *fn)
{
        struct archive *a;
        struct archive_entry *e;
        int ret;
        uintmax_t total_size, file_count, error_count;

        if ((a = archive_read_new()) == NULL)
                error("archive_read_new failed");

        ac(archive_read_support_format_zip(a));

        if (P_arg)
                archive_read_add_passphrase(a, P_arg);
        else
                archive_read_set_passphrase_callback(a, passbuf, &passphrase_callback);

        ac(archive_read_open_filename(a, fn, 8192));

        if (!q_opt && !p_opt)
            printf("Archive:  %s\n", fn);

        if (v_opt == 1) {
                printf("  Length     %sDate   Time    Name\n", y_str);
                printf(" --------    %s----   ----    ----\n", y_str);
        } else if (v_opt == 2) {
                printf(" Length   Method    Size  Ratio   %sDate   Time   CRC-32    Name\n", y_str);
                printf("--------  ------  ------- -----   %s----   ----   ------    ----\n", y_str);
        }

        total_size = 0;
        file_count = 0;
        error_count = 0;
        for (;;) {
                ret = archive_read_next_header(a, &e);
                if (ret == ARCHIVE_EOF)
                        break;
                ac(ret);
                if (t_opt)
                        error_count += test(a, e);
                else if (v_opt)
                        list(a, e);
                else if (p_opt || c_opt)
                        extract_stdout(a, e);
                else
                        extract(a, e);

                total_size += archive_entry_size(e);
                ++file_count;
        }

        if (v_opt == 1) {
                printf(" --------                   %s-------\n", y_str);
                printf(" %8ju                   %s%ju file%s\n",
                    total_size, y_str, file_count, file_count != 1 ? "s" : "");
        } else if (v_opt == 2) {
                printf("--------          -------  ---                            %s-------\n", y_str);
                printf("%8ju          %7ju   0%%                            %s%ju file%s\n",
                    total_size, total_size, y_str, file_count,
                    file_count != 1 ? "s" : "");
        }

        ac(archive_read_free(a));

        explicit_memset(passbuf, 0, sizeof(passbuf));
        if (t_opt) {
                if (error_count > 0) {
                        errorx("%ju checksum error(s) found.", error_count);
                }
                else {
                        printf("No errors detected in compressed data of %s.\n",
                               fn);
                }
        }
}

static void __dead
usage(void)
{

        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-aCcfjLlnopqtuvy] [-d <dir>] "
            "[-x <pattern>] [-P <passphrase>] <zipfile>\n", getprogname());
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

static int
getopts(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int opt;
        size_t len;

#ifdef __GLIBC__
        optind = 0;
#else
        optreset = optind = 1;
#endif

        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "aCcd:fjLlnopP:qtuvyx:")) != -1)
                switch (opt) {
                case 'a':
                        a_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'C':
                        C_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'c':
                        c_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'd':
                        d_arg = optarg;
                        break;
                case 'f':
                        f_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'j':
                        j_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'L':
                        L_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'l':
                        if (v_opt == 0)
                                v_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'n':
                        n_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'o':
                        o_opt = 1;
                        q_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'p':
                        p_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'P':
                        len = strlcpy(passbuf, optarg, sizeof(passbuf));
                        memset(optarg, '*', len);
                        P_arg = passbuf;
                        break;
                case 'q':
                        q_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 't':
                        t_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'u':
                        u_opt = 1;
                        break;
                case 'v':
                        v_opt = 2;
                        break;
                case 'x':
                        add_pattern(&exclude, optarg);
                        break;
                case 'y':
                        y_str = "  ";
                        break;
                default:
                        usage();
                }

        return optind;
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        const char *zipfile;
        int nopts;

        if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
                tty = 1;

        if (getenv("UNZIP_DEBUG") != NULL)
                unzip_debug = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
                debug("%s%c", argv[i], (i < argc - 1) ? ' ' : '\n');

        /*
         * Info-ZIP's unzip(1) expects certain options to come before the
         * zipfile name, and others to come after - though it does not
         * enforce this.  For simplicity, we accept *all* options both
         * before and after the zipfile name.
         */
        nopts = getopts(argc, argv);

        if (argc <= nopts)
                usage();
        zipfile = argv[nopts++];

        if (strcmp(zipfile, "-") == 0)
                zipfile = NULL; /* STDIN */

        while (nopts < argc && *argv[nopts] != '-')
                add_pattern(&include, argv[nopts++]);

        nopts--; /* fake argv[0] */
        nopts += getopts(argc - nopts, argv + nopts);

        if (n_opt + o_opt + u_opt > 1)
                errorx("-n, -o and -u are contradictory");

        time(&now);

        unzip(zipfile);

        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}