root/sys/sys/stat.h
/*      $NetBSD: stat.h,v 1.70 2023/08/01 07:04:16 mrg Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)stat.h      8.12 (Berkeley) 8/17/94
 */

#ifndef _SYS_STAT_H_
#define _SYS_STAT_H_

#include <sys/featuretest.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          /* XXX */

#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200809L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 700 || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
/*
 * POSIX:2008 / XPG7 requires struct timespec to be declared in
 * this header, but does not provide the usual exemption
 * "inclusion of this header may make visible symbols defined in <time.h>".
 *
 * This is a Standard omission, acknowledged by the committee and
 * scheduled to be corrected in Technical Corrigendum 2, according to
 * http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=531
 */
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif

struct stat {
        dev_t     st_dev;               /* inode's device */
        mode_t    st_mode;              /* inode protection mode */
        ino_t     st_ino;               /* inode's number */
        nlink_t   st_nlink;             /* number of hard links */
        uid_t     st_uid;               /* user ID of the file's owner */
        gid_t     st_gid;               /* group ID of the file's group */
        dev_t     st_rdev;              /* device type */
#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200809L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 700 || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
        struct    timespec st_atim;     /* time of last access */
        struct    timespec st_mtim;     /* time of last data modification */
        struct    timespec st_ctim;     /* time of last file status change */
        struct    timespec st_birthtim; /* time of creation */
#else
        time_t    st_atime;             /* time of last access */
        long      st_atimensec;         /* nsec of last access */
        time_t    st_mtime;             /* time of last data modification */
        long      st_mtimensec;         /* nsec of last data modification */
        time_t    st_ctime;             /* time of last file status change */
        long      st_ctimensec;         /* nsec of last file status change */
        time_t    st_birthtime;         /* time of creation */
        long      st_birthtimensec;     /* nsec of time of creation */
#endif
        off_t     st_size;              /* file size, in bytes */
        blkcnt_t  st_blocks;            /* blocks allocated for file */
        blksize_t st_blksize;           /* optimal blocksize for I/O */
        uint32_t  st_flags;             /* user defined flags for file */
        uint32_t  st_gen;               /* file generation number */
        uint32_t  st_spare[2];
};

#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200809L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 700 || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
/* Standard-mandated compatibility */
#define st_atime                st_atim.tv_sec
#define st_mtime                st_mtim.tv_sec
#define st_ctime                st_ctim.tv_sec
#define st_birthtime            st_birthtim.tv_sec
#endif

#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define st_atimespec            st_atim
#define st_atimensec            st_atim.tv_nsec
#define st_mtimespec            st_mtim
#define st_mtimensec            st_mtim.tv_nsec
#define st_ctimespec            st_ctim
#define st_ctimensec            st_ctim.tv_nsec
#define st_birthtimespec        st_birthtim
#define st_birthtimensec        st_birthtimespec.tv_nsec
#endif

#define S_ISUID 0004000                 /* set user id on execution */
#define S_ISGID 0002000                 /* set group id on execution */
#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_ISTXT 0001000                 /* sticky bit */
#endif

#define S_IRWXU 0000700                 /* RWX mask for owner */
#define S_IRUSR 0000400                 /* R for owner */
#define S_IWUSR 0000200                 /* W for owner */
#define S_IXUSR 0000100                 /* X for owner */

#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_IREAD         S_IRUSR
#define S_IWRITE        S_IWUSR
#define S_IEXEC         S_IXUSR
#endif

#define S_IRWXG 0000070                 /* RWX mask for group */
#define S_IRGRP 0000040                 /* R for group */
#define S_IWGRP 0000020                 /* W for group */
#define S_IXGRP 0000010                 /* X for group */

#define S_IRWXO 0000007                 /* RWX mask for other */
#define S_IROTH 0000004                 /* R for other */
#define S_IWOTH 0000002                 /* W for other */
#define S_IXOTH 0000001                 /* X for other */

#define _S_IFMT   0170000               /* type of file mask */
#define _S_IFIFO  0010000               /* named pipe (fifo) */
#define _S_IFCHR  0020000               /* character special */
#define _S_IFDIR  0040000               /* directory */
#define _S_IFBLK  0060000               /* block special */
#define _S_IFREG  0100000               /* regular */
#define _S_IFLNK  0120000               /* symbolic link */
#define _S_ISVTX  0001000               /* save swapped text even after use */
#define _S_IFSOCK 0140000               /* socket */
#define _S_IFWHT  0160000               /* whiteout */
#define _S_ARCH1  0200000               /* Archive state 1, ls -l shows 'a' */
#define _S_ARCH2  0400000               /* Archive state 2, ls -l shows 'A' */

#if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_IFMT   _S_IFMT
#define S_IFIFO  _S_IFIFO
#define S_IFCHR  _S_IFCHR
#define S_IFDIR  _S_IFDIR
#define S_IFBLK  _S_IFBLK
#define S_IFREG  _S_IFREG
#define S_IFLNK  _S_IFLNK
#define S_ISVTX  _S_ISVTX
#endif
#if ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_IFSOCK _S_IFSOCK
#endif
#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_IFWHT  _S_IFWHT

#define S_ARCH1 _S_ARCH1
#define S_ARCH2 _S_ARCH2
#endif

#define S_ISDIR(m)      (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFDIR)   /* directory */
#define S_ISCHR(m)      (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFCHR)   /* char special */
#define S_ISBLK(m)      (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFBLK)   /* block special */
#define S_ISREG(m)      (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFREG)   /* regular file */
#define S_ISFIFO(m)     (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFIFO)   /* fifo */
#if ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_ISLNK(m)      (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFLNK)   /* symbolic link */
#endif
#if ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_ISSOCK(m)     (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFSOCK)  /* socket */
#endif
#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define S_ISWHT(m)      (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFWHT)   /* whiteout */
#endif

#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#define ACCESSPERMS     (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)       /* 0777 */
                                                        /* 7777 */
#define ALLPERMS        (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
                                                        /* 0666 */
#define DEFFILEMODE     (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)

#define S_BLKSIZE       512             /* block size used in the stat struct */

/*
 * Definitions of flags stored in file flags word.
 *
 * Super-user and owner changeable flags.
 */
#define UF_SETTABLE     0x0000ffff      /* mask of owner changeable flags */
#define UF_NODUMP       0x00000001      /* do not dump file */
#define UF_IMMUTABLE    0x00000002      /* file may not be changed */
#define UF_APPEND       0x00000004      /* writes to file may only append */
#define UF_OPAQUE       0x00000008      /* directory is opaque wrt. union */
/*      UF_NOUNLINK     0x00000010         [NOT IMPLEMENTED] */
/*
 * Super-user changeable flags.
 */
#define SF_SETTABLE     0xffff0000      /* mask of superuser changeable flags */
#define SF_ARCHIVED     0x00010000      /* file is archived */
#define SF_IMMUTABLE    0x00020000      /* file may not be changed */
#define SF_APPEND       0x00040000      /* writes to file may only append */
/*      SF_NOUNLINK     0x00100000         [NOT IMPLEMENTED] */
#define SF_SNAPSHOT     0x00200000      /* snapshot inode */
#define SF_LOG          0x00400000      /* WAPBL log file inode */
#define SF_SNAPINVAL    0x00800000      /* snapshot is invalid */

#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
 * Shorthand abbreviations of above.
 */
#define OPAQUE          (UF_OPAQUE)
#define APPEND          (UF_APPEND | SF_APPEND)
#define IMMUTABLE       (UF_IMMUTABLE | SF_IMMUTABLE)
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */

#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200809L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 700 || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
/*
 * Special values for utimensat and futimens
 */
#define UTIME_NOW       ((1 << 30) - 1)
#define UTIME_OMIT      ((1 << 30) - 2)
#endif

#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
#include <sys/cdefs.h>

__BEGIN_DECLS
int     chmod(const char *, mode_t);
int     mkdir(const char *, mode_t);
int     mkfifo(const char *, mode_t);
#ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
int     stat(const char *, struct stat *) __RENAME(__stat50);
int     fstat(int, struct stat *) __RENAME(__fstat50);
#endif
mode_t  umask(mode_t);
#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
#ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
int     lstat(const char *, struct stat *) __RENAME(__lstat50);
#endif
#endif /* _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L || _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
#if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
int     fchmod(int, mode_t);
#ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
int     mknod(const char *, mode_t, dev_t) __RENAME(__mknod50);
#endif
#endif /* defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) */

#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
int     chflags(const char *, unsigned long);
int     fchflags(int, unsigned long);
int     lchflags(const char *, unsigned long);
int     lchmod(const char *, mode_t);
#endif /* defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) */

#ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
/*
 * X/Open Extended API set 2 (a.k.a. C063)
 */
#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200809L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 700 || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
int     fchmodat(int, const char *, mode_t, int);
int     fstatat(int, const char *, struct stat *, int);
int     mkdirat(int, const char *, mode_t);
int     mkfifoat(int, const char *, mode_t);
int     mknodat(int, const char *, mode_t, dev_t);
int     utimensat(int, const char *, const struct timespec [2], int);
#endif

#ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
int utimens(const char *, const struct timespec [2]);
int lutimens(const char *, const struct timespec [2]);
#endif

#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200809L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 700 || \
    defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
int futimens(int, const struct timespec [2]);
#endif
#endif

__END_DECLS

#endif /* !_KERNEL && !_STANDALONE */
#endif /* !_SYS_STAT_H_ */