root/usr.bin/utoppya/utoppya.c
/*      $NetBSD: utoppya.c,v 1.6 2015/06/16 22:54:11 christos Exp $     */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Steve C. Woodford.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#include <dev/usb/utoppy.h>

#define GLOBAL
#include "progressbar.h"

#define _PATH_DEV_UTOPPY        "/dev/utoppy0"

/*
 * This looks weird for a reason. The toppy protocol allows for data to be
 * transferred in 65535-byte chunks only. Anything more than this has to be
 * split within the driver. The following value leaves enough space for the
 * packet header plus some alignmnent slop.
 */
#define TOPPY_IO_SIZE   0xffec

static int toppy_fd;

static void cmd_df(int, char **);
static void cmd_ls(int, char **);
static void cmd_rm(int, char **);
static void cmd_mkdir(int, char **);
static void cmd_rename(int, char **);
static void cmd_get(int, char **);
static void cmd_put(int, char **);

static const struct toppy_command {
        const char *tc_cmd;
        void (*tc_handler)(int, char **);
} toppy_commands[] = {
        {"df",          cmd_df},
        {"ls",          cmd_ls},
        {"get",         cmd_get},
        {"mkdir",       cmd_mkdir},
        {"put",         cmd_put},
        {"rename",      cmd_rename},
        {"rm",          cmd_rm},
        {NULL,          NULL}
};

__dead static void
usage(void)
{

        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-f <path>] <cmd> ...\n",
            getprogname());

        exit(EX_USAGE);
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        const struct toppy_command *tc;
        const char *devpath;
        int ch;

        setprogname(argv[0]);
        devpath = _PATH_DEV_UTOPPY;

        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:")) != -1) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'f':
                        devpath = optarg;
                        break;

                default:
                        usage();
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc == 0)
                usage();

        for (tc = toppy_commands; tc->tc_cmd != NULL; tc++)
                if (strcasecmp(argv[0], tc->tc_cmd) == 0)
                        break;

        if (tc->tc_cmd == NULL)
                errx(EX_USAGE, "'%s' is not a valid command", argv[0]);

        if ((toppy_fd = open(devpath, O_RDWR)) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "open(%s)", devpath);

        (*tc->tc_handler)(argc, argv);

        close(toppy_fd);

        return (0);
}

static int
find_toppy_dirent(const char *path, struct utoppy_dirent *udp)
{
        struct utoppy_dirent ud;
        char *d, *b, dir[FILENAME_MAX];
        ssize_t l;

        strncpy(dir, path, sizeof(dir));
        b = basename(dir);
        d = dirname(dir);
        if (strcmp(b, "/") == 0 || strcmp(b, ".") == 0 || strcmp(d, ".") == 0)
                errx(EX_USAGE, "'%s' is not a valid Toppy pathname", path);

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOREADDIR, &d) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOREADDIR, %s)", d);

        if (udp == NULL)
                udp = &ud;

        while ((l = read(toppy_fd, udp, sizeof(*udp))) == sizeof(*udp)) {
                if (strcmp(b, udp->ud_path) == 0)
                        break;
        }

        if (l < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "read(TOPPYDIR, %s)", d);

        if (l == 0)
                return (0);

        while (read(toppy_fd, &ud, sizeof(ud)) > 0)
                ;

        return (1);
}

static void
cmd_df(int argc, char **argv)
{
        struct utoppy_stats us;

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOSTATS, &us) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOSTATS)");

        printf("Hard Disk Size: %" PRId64 " MB\n", us.us_hdd_size / (1024 * 1024));
        printf("Hard Disk Free: %" PRId64 " MB\n", us.us_hdd_free / (1024 * 1024));
}

static void
cmd_ls(int argc, char **argv)
{
        struct utoppy_dirent ud;
        struct tm *tm;
        char *dir, *ext, dirbuf[2], ex, ft, tmbuf[32];
        ssize_t l;

        if (argc == 1) {
                dirbuf[0] = '/';
                dirbuf[1] = '\0';
                dir = dirbuf;
        } else
        if (argc == 2)
                dir = argv[1];
        else
                errx(EX_USAGE, "usage: ls [toppy-pathname]");

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOREADDIR, &dir) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOREADDIR, %s)", dir);

        while ((l = read(toppy_fd, &ud, sizeof(ud))) == sizeof(ud)) {
                switch (ud.ud_type) {
                default:
                        ft = '?';
                        break;

                case UTOPPY_DIRENT_DIRECTORY:
                        ft = 'd';
                        break;

                case UTOPPY_DIRENT_FILE:
                        ft = '-';
                        break;
                }

                if ((ext = strrchr(ud.ud_path, '.')) != NULL &&
                    strcasecmp(ext, ".tap") == 0)
                        ex = 'x';
                else
                        ex = '-';

                tm = localtime(&ud.ud_mtime);
                strftime(tmbuf, sizeof(tmbuf), "%b %e %G %R", tm);

                printf("%crw%c %11lld %s %s\n", ft, ex, (long long)ud.ud_size,
                    tmbuf, ud.ud_path);
        }

        if (l < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "read(utoppy_dirent)");
}

static void
cmd_rm(int argc, char **argv)
{
        char *path;

        if (argc != 2)
                errx(EX_USAGE, "usage: rm <toppy-pathname>");

        path = argv[1];

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIODELETE, &path) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIODELETE, %s)", path);
}

static void
cmd_mkdir(int argc, char **argv)
{
        char *path;

        if (argc != 2)
                errx(EX_USAGE, "usage: mkdir <toppy-pathname>");

        path = argv[1];

        if (find_toppy_dirent(path, NULL))
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "'%s' already exists", path);

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOMKDIR, &path) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOMKDIR, %s)", path);
}

static void
cmd_rename(int argc, char **argv)
{
        struct utoppy_dirent ud;
        struct utoppy_rename ur;
        char *oldpath, *newpath, *o, *n;

        if (argc != 3)
                errx(EX_USAGE, "usage: rename <from> <to>");

        o = oldpath = argv[1];
        n = newpath = argv[2];

        for (o = oldpath; *o != '\0'; o++)
                if (*o == '\\')
                        *o = '/';
        for (n = newpath; *n != '\0'; n++)
                if (*n == '\\')
                        *n = '/';

        for (o = oldpath; *o && *o == '\\'; o++)
                ;
        for (n = newpath; *n && *n == '\\'; n++)
                ;

        if (strcmp(n, o) == 0)
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "'%s' and '%s' refer to the same file",
                    oldpath, newpath);

        if (find_toppy_dirent(oldpath, &ud) == 0)
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "'%s' does not exist on the Toppy", oldpath);

        if (ud.ud_type != UTOPPY_DIRENT_FILE)
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s: not a regular file", oldpath);

        if (find_toppy_dirent(newpath, &ud))
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "'%s' already exists", newpath);

        ur.ur_old_path = o;
        ur.ur_new_path = n;

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIORENAME, &ur) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIORENAME, %s, %s)", oldpath,
                    newpath);
}


static void
init_progress(FILE *to, char *f, off_t fsize, off_t restart)
{
        struct ttysize ts;

        if (ioctl(fileno(to), TIOCGSIZE, &ts) == -1)
                ttywidth = 80;
        else
                ttywidth = ts.ts_cols;

        ttyout = to;
        progress = 1;
        bytes = 0;
        filesize = fsize;
        restart_point = restart;
        prefix = f;
}

static void
cmd_get(int argc, char **argv)
{
        struct utoppy_readfile ur;
        struct utoppy_dirent ud;
        struct stat st;
        char *dst, dstbuf[FILENAME_MAX];
        uint8_t *buf;
        ssize_t l;
        size_t rv;
        int ch, turbo_mode = 0, reget = 0, progbar = 0;
        FILE *ofp, *to;

        optind = 1;
        optreset = 1;

        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "prt")) != -1) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'p':
                        progbar = 1;
                        break;
                case 'r':
                        reget = 1;
                        break;
                case 't':
                        turbo_mode = 1;
                        break;
                default:
 get_usage:
                        errx(EX_USAGE, "usage: get [-prt] <toppy-pathname> "
                            "[file | directory]");
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc == 1)
                dst = basename(argv[0]);
        else
        if (argc == 2) {
                dst = argv[1];
                if (stat(dst, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
                        snprintf(dstbuf, sizeof(dstbuf), "%s/%s", dst,
                            basename(argv[0]));
                        dst = dstbuf;
                }
        } else
                goto get_usage;

        ur.ur_path = argv[0];
        ur.ur_offset = 0;

        if ((buf = malloc(TOPPY_IO_SIZE)) == NULL)
                err(EX_OSERR, "malloc(TOPPY_IO_SIZE)");

        if (strcmp(dst, "-") == 0) {
                ofp = stdout;
                to = stderr;
                if (reget)
                        warnx("Ignoring -r option in combination with stdout");
        } else {
                to = stdout;

                if (reget) {
                        if (stat(dst, &st) < 0) {
                                if (errno != ENOENT)
                                        err(EX_OSERR, "stat(%s)", dst);
                        } else
                        if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
                                errx(EX_DATAERR, "-r only works with regular "
                                    "files");
                        else
                                ur.ur_offset = st.st_size;
                }

                if ((ofp = fopen(dst, reget ? "a" : "w")) == NULL)
                        err(EX_OSERR, "fopen(%s)", dst);
        }

        if (progbar) {
                if (find_toppy_dirent(ur.ur_path, &ud) == 0)
                        ud.ud_size = 0;
                init_progress(to, dst, ud.ud_size, ur.ur_offset);
        }

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOTURBO, &turbo_mode) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOTURBO, %d)", turbo_mode);

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOREADFILE, &ur) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOREADFILE, %s)", ur.ur_path);

        if (progbar)
                progressmeter(-1);

        for (;;) {
                while ((l = read(toppy_fd, buf, TOPPY_IO_SIZE)) < 0 &&
                    errno == EINTR)
                        ;

                if (l <= 0)
                        break;

                rv = fwrite(buf, 1, l, ofp);

                if (rv != (size_t)l) {
                        if (ofp != stdout)
                                fclose(ofp);
                        progressmeter(1);
                        err(EX_OSERR, "fwrite(%s)", dst);
                }
                bytes += l;
        }

        if (progbar)
                progressmeter(1);

        if (ofp != stdout)
                fclose(ofp);

        if (l < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "read(TOPPY: ur.ur_path)");

        free(buf);
}

static void
cmd_put(int argc, char **argv)
{
        struct utoppy_writefile uw;
        struct utoppy_dirent ud;
        struct stat st;
        char dstbuf[FILENAME_MAX];
        char *src;
        void *buf;
        ssize_t rv;
        size_t l;
        int ch, turbo_mode = 0, reput = 0, progbar = 0;
        FILE *ifp;

        optind = 1;
        optreset = 1;

        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "prt")) != -1) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'p':
                        progbar = 1;
                        break;
                case 'r':
                        reput = 1;
                        break;
                case 't':
                        turbo_mode = 1;
                        break;
                default:
 put_usage:
                        errx(EX_USAGE, "usage: put [-prt] <local-pathname> "
                            "<toppy-pathname>");
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc != 2)
                goto put_usage;

        src = argv[0];
        uw.uw_path = argv[1];

        if (stat(src, &st) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "%s", src);

        if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
                errx(EX_DATAERR, "'%s' is not a regular file", src);

        uw.uw_size = st.st_size;
        uw.uw_mtime = st.st_mtime;
        uw.uw_offset = 0;

        if (find_toppy_dirent(uw.uw_path, &ud)) {
                if (ud.ud_type == UTOPPY_DIRENT_DIRECTORY) {
                        snprintf(dstbuf, sizeof(dstbuf), "%s/%s", uw.uw_path,
                            basename(src));
                        uw.uw_path = dstbuf;
                } else
                if (ud.ud_type != UTOPPY_DIRENT_FILE)
                        errx(EX_DATAERR, "'%s' is not a regular file.",
                            uw.uw_path);
                else
                if (reput) {
                        if (ud.ud_size > uw.uw_size)
                                errx(EX_DATAERR, "'%s' is already larger than "
                                    "'%s'", uw.uw_path, src);

                        uw.uw_size -= ud.ud_size;
                        uw.uw_offset = ud.ud_size;
                }
        }

        if ((buf = malloc(TOPPY_IO_SIZE)) == NULL)
                err(EX_OSERR, "malloc(TOPPY_IO_SIZE)");

        if ((ifp = fopen(src, "r")) == NULL)
                err(EX_OSERR, "fopen(%s)", src);

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOTURBO, &turbo_mode) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOTURBO, %d)", turbo_mode);

        if (ioctl(toppy_fd, UTOPPYIOWRITEFILE, &uw) < 0)
                err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(UTOPPYIOWRITEFILE, %s)", uw.uw_path);

        if (progbar)
                init_progress(stdout, src, st.st_size, uw.uw_offset);

        if (progbar)
                progressmeter(-1);

        while ((l = fread(buf, 1, TOPPY_IO_SIZE, ifp)) > 0) {
                rv = write(toppy_fd, buf, l);
                if ((size_t)rv != l) {
                        fclose(ifp);
                        if (progbar)
                                progressmeter(1);
                        err(EX_OSERR, "write(TOPPY: %s)", uw.uw_path);
                }
                bytes += l;
        }

        if (progbar)
                progressmeter(1);

        if (ferror(ifp))
                err(EX_OSERR, "fread(%s)", src);

        fclose(ifp);
        free(buf);
}