root/usr.bin/error/subr.c
/*      $NetBSD: subr.c,v 1.26 2023/08/26 15:18:27 rillig Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)subr.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
#endif
__RCSID("$NetBSD: subr.c,v 1.26 2023/08/26 15:18:27 rillig Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */

#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "error.h"

/*
 * Arrayify a list of rules
 */
void
arrayify(int *e_length, Eptr **e_array, Eptr header)
{
        Eptr errorp;
        Eptr *array;
        int listlength;
        int listindex;

        for (errorp = header, listlength = 0;
             errorp != NULL; errorp = errorp->error_next, listlength++)
                continue;
        array = Calloc(listlength+1, sizeof (Eptr));
        for (listindex = 0, errorp = header;
            listindex < listlength;
            listindex++, errorp = errorp->error_next) {
                array[listindex] = errorp;
                errorp->error_position = listindex;
        }
        array[listindex] = NULL;
        *e_length = listlength;
        *e_array = array;
}

void *
Calloc(size_t nelements, size_t size)
{
        void *back;

        back = calloc(nelements, size);
        if (back == NULL)
                errx(1, "Ran out of memory.");
        return back;
}

char *
Strdup(const char *s)
{
        char *ret;

        ret = strdup(s);
        if (ret == NULL) {
                errx(1, "Ran out of memory.");
        }
        return ret;
}

/*
 * find the position of a given character in a string
 * (one based)
 */
int
position(const char *string, char ch)
{
        if (string != NULL)
                for (int i = 1; *string != '\0'; string++, i++)
                        if (*string == ch)
                                return i;
        return -1;
}

/*
 * clobber the first occurrence of ch in string by the new character
 */
char *
substitute(char *string, char chold, char chnew)
{
        char *cp = string;

        if (cp != NULL)
                while (*cp != '\0') {
                        if (*cp == chold) {
                                *cp = chnew;
                                break;
                        }
                        cp++;
                }
        return string;
}

char
lastchar(const char *string)
{
        size_t length;

        if (string == NULL)
                return '\0';
        length = strlen(string);
        if (length >= 1)
                return string[length-1];
        else
                return '\0';
}

char
firstchar(const char *string)
{
        if (string != NULL)
                return string[0];
        else
                return '\0';
}

char
next_lastchar(const char *string)
{
        size_t length;

        if (string == NULL)
                return '\0';
        length = strlen(string);
        if (length >= 2)
                return string[length - 2];
        else
                return '\0';
}

void
clob_last(char *string, char newstuff)
{
        if (string != NULL && string[0] != '\0')
                string[strlen(string) - 1] = newstuff;
}

/*
 * parse a string that is the result of a format %s(%d)
 * return TRUE if this is of the proper format
 */
bool
persperdexplode(char *string, char **r_perd, char **r_pers)
{
        char *cp;
        size_t length = string != NULL ? strlen(string) : 0;

        if (length >= 4 && string[length - 1] == ')') {
                for (cp = &string[length - 2];
                     isdigit((unsigned char)*cp) && *cp != '(';
                     --cp)
                        continue;
                if (*cp == '(') {
                        string[length - 1] = '\0';      /* clobber the ) */
                        *r_perd = strdup(cp+1);
                        string[length - 1] = ')';
                        *cp = '\0';                     /* clobber the ( */
                        *r_pers = strdup(string);
                        *cp = '(';
                        return true;
                }
        }
        return false;
}

#if 0 /* unused */
/*
 * parse a quoted string that is the result of a format \"%s\"(%d)
 * return TRUE if this is of the proper format
 */
static bool
qpersperdexplode(char *string, char **r_perd, char **r_pers)
{
        char *cp;
        int length = 0;

        if (string)
                length = strlen(string);
        if (length >= 4 && string[length - 1] == ')') {
                for (cp = &string[length - 2];
                     isdigit((unsigned char)*cp) && *cp != '(';
                     --cp)
                        continue;
                if (*cp == '(' && *(cp - 1) == '"') {
                        string[length - 1] = '\0';
                        *r_perd = strdup(cp+1);
                        string[length - 1] = ')';
                        *(cp - 1) = '\0';               /* clobber the " */
                        *r_pers = strdup(string + 1);
                        *(cp - 1) = '"';
                        return true;
                }
        }
        return false;
}
#endif /* 0 - unused */

static char cincomment[] = CINCOMMENT;
static char coutcomment[] = COUTCOMMENT;
static char fincomment[] = FINCOMMENT;
static char foutcomment[] = FOUTCOMMENT;
static char newline[] = NEWLINE;
static char piincomment[] = PIINCOMMENT;
static char pioutcomment[] = PIOUTCOMMENT;
static char lispincomment[] = LISPINCOMMENT;
static char riincomment[] = RIINCOMMENT;
static char rioutcomment[] = RIOUTCOMMENT;
static char troffincomment[] = TROFFINCOMMENT;
static char troffoutcomment[] = TROFFOUTCOMMENT;
static char mod2incomment[] = MOD2INCOMMENT;
static char mod2outcomment[] = MOD2OUTCOMMENT;

struct lang_desc lang_table[] = {
        { /*INUNKNOWN   0*/     "unknown", cincomment,     coutcomment },
        { /*INCPP       1*/     "cpp",     cincomment,     coutcomment },
        { /*INCC        2*/     "cc",      cincomment,     coutcomment },
        { /*INAS        3*/     "as",      ASINCOMMENT,    newline },
        { /*INLD        4*/     "ld",      cincomment,     coutcomment },
        { /*INLINT      5*/     "lint",    cincomment,     coutcomment },
        { /*INF77       6*/     "f77",     fincomment,     foutcomment },
        { /*INPI        7*/     "pi",      piincomment,    pioutcomment },
        { /*INPC        8*/     "pc",      piincomment,    pioutcomment },
        { /*INFRANZ     9*/     "franz",   lispincomment,  newline },
        { /*INLISP      10*/    "lisp",    lispincomment,  newline },
        { /*INVAXIMA    11*/    "vaxima",  lispincomment,  newline },
        { /*INRATFOR    12*/    "ratfor",  fincomment,     foutcomment },
        { /*INLEX       13*/    "lex",     cincomment,     coutcomment },
        { /*INYACC      14*/    "yacc",    cincomment,     coutcomment },
        { /*INAPL       15*/    "apl",     ".lm",          newline },
        { /*INMAKE      16*/    "make",    ASINCOMMENT,    newline },
        { /*INRI        17*/    "ri",      riincomment,    rioutcomment },
        { /*INTROFF     18*/    "troff",   troffincomment, troffoutcomment },
        { /*INMOD2      19*/    "mod2",    mod2incomment,  mod2outcomment },
        {                       NULL,      NULL,           NULL }
};

void
printerrors(bool look_at_subclass, int errorc, Eptr errorv[])
{
        int i;
        Eptr errorp;

        for (errorp = errorv[i = 0]; i < errorc; errorp = errorv[++i]) {
                if (errorp->error_e_class == C_IGNORE)
                        continue;
                if (look_at_subclass && errorp->error_s_class == C_DUPL)
                        continue;
                printf("Error %d, (%s error) [%s], text = \"",
                        i,
                        class_table[errorp->error_e_class],
                        lang_table[errorp->error_language].lang_name);
                wordvprint(stdout,errorp->error_lgtext,errorp->error_text);
                printf("\"\n");
        }
}

void
wordvprint(FILE *fyle, int wordc, char **wordv)
{
        const char *sep = "";

        for (int i = 0; i < wordc; i++)
                if (wordv[i] != NULL) {
                        fprintf(fyle, "%s%s",sep,wordv[i]);
                        sep = " ";
                }
}

/*
 * Given a string, parse it into a number of words, and build
 * a wordc wordv combination pointing into it.
 */
void
wordvbuild(char *string, int *r_wordc, char ***r_wordv)
{
        char *cp;
        char **wordv;
        int wordcount;
        int wordindex;

        for (wordcount = 0, cp = string; *cp != '\0'; wordcount++) {
                while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
                        cp++;
                if (*cp == '\0')
                        break;
                while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
                        cp++;
        }
        wordv = Calloc(wordcount + 1, sizeof (char *));
        for (cp=string, wordindex=0; wordcount > 0; wordindex++, --wordcount) {
                while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
                        cp++;
                if (*cp == '\0')
                        break;
                wordv[wordindex] = cp;
                while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
                        cp++;
                *cp++ = '\0';
        }
        if (wordcount != 0)
                errx(6, "Initial miscount of the number of words in a line");
        wordv[wordindex] = NULL;
#ifdef FULLDEBUG
        for (wordcount = 0; wordcount < wordindex; wordcount++)
                printf("Word %d = \"%s\"\n", wordcount, wordv[wordcount]);
        printf("\n");
#endif
        *r_wordc = wordindex;
        *r_wordv = wordv;
}

/*
 * Compare two 0 based wordvectors
 */
bool
wordv_eq(char **wordv1, int wordc, char **wordv2)
{
        for (int i = 0; i < wordc; i++)
                if (wordv1[i] == NULL || wordv2[i] == NULL
                    || strcmp(wordv1[i], wordv2[i]) != 0)
                        return false;
        return true;
}

/*
 * splice a 0 based word vector onto the tail of a
 * new wordv, allowing the first emptyhead slots to be empty
 */
char **
wordvsplice(int emptyhead, int wordc, char **wordv)
{
        char **nwordv;
        int nwordc = emptyhead + wordc;
        int i;

        nwordv = Calloc(nwordc, sizeof (char *));
        for (i = 0; i < emptyhead; i++)
                nwordv[i] = NULL;
        for (i = emptyhead; i < nwordc; i++)
                nwordv[i] = wordv[i-emptyhead];
        return nwordv;
}

const char *
plural(int n)
{
        return n > 1 ? "s" : "";
}

const char *
verbform(int n)
{
        return n > 1 ? "" : "s";
}