root/sys/dev/pci/agp_intel.c
/*      $NetBSD: agp_intel.c,v 1.40 2026/06/21 17:09:44 andvar Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      $FreeBSD: src/sys/pci/agp_intel.c,v 1.4 2001/07/05 21:28:47 jhb Exp $
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: agp_intel.c,v 1.40 2026/06/21 17:09:44 andvar Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/agpio.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
#include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>

struct agp_intel_softc {
        u_int32_t               initial_aperture;
                                        /* aperture size at startup */
        struct agp_gatt         *gatt;
        struct pci_attach_args  vga_pa;
        u_int                   aperture_mask;
        int                     chiptype; /* Chip type */
#define CHIP_INTEL      0x0
#define CHIP_I443       0x1
#define CHIP_I840       0x2
#define CHIP_I845       0x3
#define CHIP_I850       0x4
#define CHIP_I865       0x5

};

static u_int32_t agp_intel_get_aperture(struct agp_softc *);
static int agp_intel_set_aperture(struct agp_softc *, u_int32_t);
static int agp_intel_bind_page(struct agp_softc *, off_t, bus_addr_t);
static int agp_intel_unbind_page(struct agp_softc *, off_t);
static void agp_intel_flush_tlb(struct agp_softc *);
static int agp_intel_init(struct agp_softc *);
static bool agp_intel_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);

static struct agp_methods agp_intel_methods = {
        agp_intel_get_aperture,
        agp_intel_set_aperture,
        agp_intel_bind_page,
        agp_intel_unbind_page,
        agp_intel_flush_tlb,
        agp_generic_enable,
        agp_generic_alloc_memory,
        agp_generic_free_memory,
        agp_generic_bind_memory,
        agp_generic_unbind_memory,
};

static int
agp_intel_vgamatch(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
{
        switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855GM_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855PM_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443LX_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82850_AGP:       /* i850/i860 */
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82845_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82840_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82865_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82875P_AGP:
                return (1);
        }

        return (0);
}

int
agp_intel_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct agp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc;
        struct agp_gatt *gatt;
        u_int32_t value;

        isc = malloc(sizeof *isc, M_AGP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
        sc->as_methods = &agp_intel_methods;
        sc->as_chipc = isc;

        if (pci_find_device(&isc->vga_pa, agp_intel_vgamatch) == 0) {
                aprint_normal(": using generic initialization for Intel AGP\n");
                aprint_normal_dev(sc->as_dev, "");
                isc->chiptype = CHIP_INTEL;
        }

        pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP, &sc->as_capoff,
            NULL);

        if (agp_map_aperture(pa, sc, AGP_APBASE) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": can't map aperture\n");
                free(isc, M_AGP);
                sc->as_chipc = NULL;
                return ENXIO;
        }

        switch (PCI_PRODUCT(isc->vga_pa.pa_id)) {
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443LX_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX_AGP:
                isc->chiptype = CHIP_I443;
                break;
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82840_AGP:
                isc->chiptype = CHIP_I840;
                break;
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855GM_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855PM_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82845_AGP:
                isc->chiptype = CHIP_I845;
                break;
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82850_AGP:
                isc->chiptype = CHIP_I850;
                break;
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82865_AGP:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82875P_AGP:
                isc->chiptype = CHIP_I865;
                break;
        }

        /* Determine maximum supported aperture size. */
        value = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_APSIZE);
        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
                AGP_INTEL_APSIZE, APSIZE_MASK);
        isc->aperture_mask = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
                AGP_INTEL_APSIZE) & APSIZE_MASK;
        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_APSIZE, value);
        isc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc);

        for (;;) {
                gatt = agp_alloc_gatt(sc);
                if (gatt)
                        break;

                /*
                 * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
                 * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
                 */
                if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(sc, AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc) / 2)) {
                        agp_generic_detach(sc);
                        aprint_error(": failed to set aperture\n");
                        return ENOMEM;
                }
        }
        isc->gatt = gatt;

        if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, agp_intel_resume))
                aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");

        return agp_intel_init(sc);
}

static int
agp_intel_init(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc = sc->as_chipc;
        struct agp_gatt *gatt = isc->gatt;
        pcireg_t reg;

        /* Install the gatt. */
        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_ATTBASE,
            gatt->ag_physical);

        /* Enable the GLTB and setup the control register. */
        switch (isc->chiptype) {
        case CHIP_I443:
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL,
                    AGPCTRL_AGPRSE | AGPCTRL_GTLB);
                break;

        default:
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL,
                    pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL)
                        | AGPCTRL_GTLB);
        }

        /* Enable things, clear errors etc. */
        switch (isc->chiptype) {
        case CHIP_I845:
        case CHIP_I865:
                {
                reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_I840_MCHCFG);
                reg |= MCHCFG_AAGN;
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_I840_MCHCFG, reg);
                break;
                }
        case CHIP_I840:
        case CHIP_I850:
                {
                reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCMD);
                reg |= AGPCMD_AGPEN;
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCMD,
                        reg);
                reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_I840_MCHCFG);
                reg |= MCHCFG_AAGN;
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_I840_MCHCFG,
                        reg);
                break;
                }
        default:
                {
                reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_NBXCFG);
                reg &= ~NBXCFG_APAE;
                reg |=  NBXCFG_AAGN;
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_NBXCFG, reg);
                }
        }

        /* Clear Error status */
        switch (isc->chiptype) {
        case CHIP_I840:
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
                        AGP_INTEL_I8XX_ERRSTS, 0xc000);
                break;

        case CHIP_I845:
        case CHIP_I850:
        case CHIP_I865:
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
                        AGP_INTEL_I8XX_ERRSTS, 0x00ff);
                break;

        default:
                {
                reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_ERRSTS);
                /* clear error bits (write-one-to-clear) - just write back */
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_ERRSTS, reg);
                }
        }

        return (0);
}

#if 0
static int
agp_intel_detach(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        int error;
        pcireg_t reg;
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc = sc->as_chipc;

        error = agp_generic_detach(sc);
        if (error)
                return error;

        /* XXX i845/i855PM/i840/i850E */
        reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_NBXCFG);
        reg &= ~(1 << 9);
        printf("%s: set NBXCFG to %x\n", __func__, reg);
        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_NBXCFG, reg);
        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_ATTBASE, 0);
        AGP_SET_APERTURE(sc, isc->initial_aperture);
        agp_free_gatt(sc, isc->gatt);

        return 0;
}
#endif

static u_int32_t
agp_intel_get_aperture(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc = sc->as_chipc;
        u_int32_t apsize;

        apsize = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
                        AGP_INTEL_APSIZE) & isc->aperture_mask;

        /*
         * The size is determined by the number of low bits of
         * register APBASE which are forced to zero. The low 22 bits
         * are always forced to zero and each zero bit in the apsize
         * field just read forces the corresponding bit in the 27:22
         * to be zero. We calculate the aperture size accordingly.
         */
        return (((apsize ^ isc->aperture_mask) << 22) | ((1 << 22) - 1)) + 1;
}

static int
agp_intel_set_aperture(struct agp_softc *sc, u_int32_t aperture)
{
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc = sc->as_chipc;
        u_int32_t apsize;

        /*
         * Reverse the magic from get_aperture.
         */
        apsize = ((aperture - 1) >> 22) ^ isc->aperture_mask;

        /*
         * Double check for sanity.
         */
        if ((((apsize ^ isc->aperture_mask) << 22) |
                        ((1 << 22) - 1)) + 1 != aperture)
                return EINVAL;

        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
                AGP_INTEL_APSIZE, apsize);

        return 0;
}

static int
agp_intel_bind_page(struct agp_softc *sc, off_t offset, bus_addr_t physical)
{
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc = sc->as_chipc;

        if (offset < 0 || offset >= (isc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
                return EINVAL;

        isc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = physical | 0x17;
        return 0;
}

static int
agp_intel_unbind_page(struct agp_softc *sc, off_t offset)
{
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc = sc->as_chipc;

        if (offset < 0 || offset >= (isc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
                return EINVAL;

        isc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = 0;
        return 0;
}

static void
agp_intel_flush_tlb(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        struct agp_intel_softc *isc = sc->as_chipc;
        pcireg_t reg;

        switch (isc->chiptype) {
        case CHIP_I865:
        case CHIP_I850:
        case CHIP_I845:
        case CHIP_I840:
        case CHIP_I443:
                {
                reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL);
                reg &= ~AGPCTRL_GTLB;
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL,
                        reg);
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL,
                        reg | AGPCTRL_GTLB);
                break;
                }
        default: /* XXX */
                {
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL,
                        0x2200);
                pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_INTEL_AGPCTRL,
                        0x2280);
                }
        }
}

static bool
agp_intel_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct agp_softc *sc = device_private(dv);

        agp_intel_init(sc);
        agp_flush_cache();

        return true;
}