root/sys/dev/pci/agp_amd.c
/*      $NetBSD: agp_amd.c,v 1.23 2026/06/21 17:09:44 andvar Exp $      */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      $FreeBSD: src/sys/pci/agp_amd.c,v 1.6 2001/07/05 21:28:46 jhb Exp $
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: agp_amd.c,v 1.23 2026/06/21 17:09:44 andvar Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/agpio.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
#include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>

#define READ2(off)      bus_space_read_2(asc->iot, asc->ioh, off)
#define READ4(off)      bus_space_read_4(asc->iot, asc->ioh, off)
#define WRITE2(off,v)   bus_space_write_2(asc->iot, asc->ioh, off, v)
#define WRITE4(off,v)   bus_space_write_4(asc->iot, asc->ioh, off, v)

struct agp_amd_gatt {
        bus_dmamap_t    ag_dmamap;
        bus_dma_segment_t ag_dmaseg;
        int             ag_nseg;
        u_int32_t       ag_entries;
        u_int32_t      *ag_vdir;        /* virtual address of page dir */
        bus_addr_t      ag_pdir;        /* bus address of page dir */
        u_int32_t      *ag_virtual;     /* virtual address of gatt */
        bus_addr_t      ag_physical;    /* bus address of gatt */
        size_t          ag_size;
};

struct agp_amd_softc {
        u_int32_t       initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
        struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh;
        bus_space_tag_t iot;
};

static u_int32_t agp_amd_get_aperture(struct agp_softc *);
static int agp_amd_set_aperture(struct agp_softc *, u_int32_t);
static int agp_amd_bind_page(struct agp_softc *, off_t, bus_addr_t);
static int agp_amd_unbind_page(struct agp_softc *, off_t);
static void agp_amd_flush_tlb(struct agp_softc *);


static struct agp_methods agp_amd_methods = {
        agp_amd_get_aperture,
        agp_amd_set_aperture,
        agp_amd_bind_page,
        agp_amd_unbind_page,
        agp_amd_flush_tlb,
        agp_generic_enable,
        agp_generic_alloc_memory,
        agp_generic_free_memory,
        agp_generic_bind_memory,
        agp_generic_unbind_memory,
};


static struct agp_amd_gatt *
agp_amd_alloc_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc);
        u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
        struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
        int i, npages;
        void *vdir;

        gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_amd_gatt), M_AGP, M_WAITOK);

        if (agp_alloc_dmamem(sc->as_dmat,
            AGP_PAGE_SIZE + entries * sizeof(u_int32_t), 0,
            &gatt->ag_dmamap, &vdir, &gatt->ag_pdir,
            &gatt->ag_dmaseg, 1, &gatt->ag_nseg) != 0) {
                printf("failed to allocate GATT\n");
                free(gatt, M_AGP);
                return NULL;
        }

        gatt->ag_vdir = (u_int32_t *)vdir;
        gatt->ag_entries = entries;
        gatt->ag_virtual = (u_int32_t *)((char *)vdir + AGP_PAGE_SIZE);
        gatt->ag_physical = gatt->ag_pdir + AGP_PAGE_SIZE;
        gatt->ag_size = AGP_PAGE_SIZE + entries * sizeof(u_int32_t);

        memset(gatt->ag_vdir, 0, AGP_PAGE_SIZE);
        memset(gatt->ag_virtual, 0, entries * sizeof(u_int32_t));

        /*
         * Map the pages of the GATT into the page directory.
         */
        npages = ((entries * sizeof(u_int32_t) + AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
                  >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);

        for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
                gatt->ag_vdir[i] = (gatt->ag_physical + i * AGP_PAGE_SIZE) | 1;

        /*
         * Make sure the chipset can see everything.
         */
        agp_flush_cache();

        return gatt;
}

#if 0
static void
agp_amd_free_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt)
{
        agp_free_dmamem(sc->as_dmat, gatt->ag_size,
            gatt->ag_dmamap, (void *)gatt->ag_virtual, &gatt->ag_dmaseg,
            gatt->ag_nseg);
        free(gatt, M_AGP);
}
#endif

int
agp_amd_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
{

        switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
        case PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC751_SC:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC761_SC:
        case PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC762_NB:
                return 1;
        }

        return 0;
}

int
agp_amd_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct agp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        struct agp_amd_softc *asc;
        struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
        struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
        pcireg_t reg;
        int error;

        asc = malloc(sizeof *asc, M_AGP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);

        error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
            &asc->iot, &asc->ioh, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0) {
                aprint_error(": can't map AGP registers\n");
                agp_generic_detach(sc);
                free(asc, M_AGP);
                return error;
        }

        if (agp_map_aperture(pa, sc, AGP_APBASE) != 0) {
                aprint_error(": can't map aperture\n");
                agp_generic_detach(sc);
                free(asc, M_AGP);
                return ENXIO;
        }
        pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP, &sc->as_capoff,
            NULL);
        sc->as_methods = &agp_amd_methods;
        sc->as_chipc = asc;
        asc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc);

        for (;;) {
                gatt = agp_amd_alloc_gatt(sc);
                if (gatt)
                        break;

                /*
                 * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
                 * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
                 */
                if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(sc, AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc) / 2)) {
                        aprint_error(": can't set aperture\n");
                        return ENOMEM;
                }
        }
        asc->gatt = gatt;

        /* Install the gatt. */
        WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, gatt->ag_physical);

        /* Enable synchronisation between host and agp. */
        reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL);
        reg &= ~0x00ff00ff;
        reg |= (AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL_SYNEN) | (AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2_GPDCE << 16);
        pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL, reg);
        /* Enable the TLB and flush */
        WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
               READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) | AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
        AGP_FLUSH_TLB(sc);

        return 0;
}

#if 0
static int
agp_amd_detach(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        pcireg_t reg;
        struct agp_amd_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;

        /* Disable the TLB.. */
        WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
               READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) & ~AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);

        /* Disable host-agp sync */
        reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL);
        reg &= 0xffffff00;
        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL, reg);

        /* Clear the GATT base */
        WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, 0);

        /* Put the aperture back the way it started. */
        AGP_SET_APERTURE(sc, asc->initial_aperture);

        agp_amd_free_gatt(sc, asc->gatt);

        /* XXXfvdl no pci_mapreg_unmap */

        return 0;
}
#endif

static u_int32_t
agp_amd_get_aperture(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        int vas;

        vas = (pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL) & 0x06);
        vas >>= 1;
        /*
         * The aperture size is equal to 32M<<vas.
         */
        return (32*1024*1024) << vas;
}

static int
agp_amd_set_aperture(struct agp_softc *sc, u_int32_t aperture)
{
        int vas;
        pcireg_t reg;

        /*
         * Check for a power of two and make sure its within the
         * programmable range.
         */
        if (aperture & (aperture - 1)
            || aperture < 32*1024*1024
            || aperture > 2U*1024*1024*1024)
                return EINVAL;

        vas = ffs(aperture / 32*1024*1024) - 1;

        reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL);
        reg = (reg & ~0x06) | (vas << 1);
        pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, reg);

        return 0;
}

static int
agp_amd_bind_page(struct agp_softc *sc, off_t offset, bus_addr_t physical)
{
        struct agp_amd_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;

        if (offset < 0 || offset >= (asc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
                return EINVAL;

        asc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = physical | 1;
        return 0;
}

static int
agp_amd_unbind_page(struct agp_softc *sc, off_t offset)
{
        struct agp_amd_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;

        if (offset < 0 || offset >= (asc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
                return EINVAL;

        asc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = 0;
        return 0;
}

static void
agp_amd_flush_tlb(struct agp_softc *sc)
{
        struct agp_amd_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;

        /* Set the cache invalidate bit and wait for the chipset to clear */
        WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL, 1);
        do {
                DELAY(1);
        } while (READ4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL));
}